2019年中考英语选练34外研(阅读理解+词汇运用+书面表达)

（阅读理解+词汇运用+书面表达）
(限时30分钟)
一、阅读理解。

A
运动日活动通知
Sports & Activity Day
Sunday，16 July 2016
2：00 p．m.－6：00 p．m.
Am Active Par(Ang Mo io Street 15)
Learn A Sport & Play As A Family
◆Join us for our Sports & Activity Day as we celebrate the Finale of the Singapore Family Celebrations 2016!
◆Learn a sport together as a family at our Sporting Centre with many activities including Amora Mass Dance Training!
◆Get your family together through a fun­filled Power Up Training!
Register(登记)Now
◆Registration is FREE!
◆Be the first 2 000 to register by 1 July so that you can receive Amora free gift worth $ 70.
◆Registration closes by 10 July and you can register by SMS to 71819223 or email erquire@sfc.sg the following：(Amora Mass Dance Training)，(your name)，(age) and (contact number)．
For more information，call 7771661.There will also be bus services for free at AM Point on 16 July for all Singapore Family Celebrations participants(参与者)!
( A )1.The event is mainly designed for ________.
A．families to get closer
B．friends to learn to dance
C．children to learn a sport
( C )2.We can learn from the tet that all the participants can ________.
A．get Amora free gift worth $70
B．call 718192233 for more information
C．tae a free bus ride at AM Point on July 16th
( C )3.The tet is probably ________.
A．a story B．a report C．a poster
B
People often decide where to live based on the natural resources in the area. Natural resources are things that are useful to people and come from the earth. Materials for building houses are natural resources. So are foods, such as fruits, vegetables, animals that could be caught or hunted and water.
The weather and landforms let certain things grow in different areas. They also determine(决定) which living things will be able to grow there. Areas with very rich soil are made to be good farming communities. Poor soil may send farmers to loo for better places. However, areas with poor soil may attract those who have other purposes for the land. Poor soil doesn’t matter if you want to build a factory. It also doesn’t matter if it grows grass well.
Each area attracts people based on their interests and purposes. Areas that support many different interests will naturally have larger populations. You may not thin of the mountains, laes or oceans as natural resources. In fact they are. Villages and cities built near water sources have been the most successful. People who want to catch fish for a living choose to live by the ocean, instead of the desert. People living near water can use it to meet their daily needs.
Places that are difficult to reach will naturally have fewer people. Places that are high on mountain tops are not very desirable to most people. Neither are places that are in the middle of hot, dry deserts.
For too long, humans have destroyed resources. We have been using up those that can’t be easily replaced. Renewable(可再生的) resources are those that can be replaced easily. We are lucy to have many resources that are renewable, such as the sun, wind, water and trees. We need to use more renewable resources. This will protect our planet.
26. Areas with very rich soil can be used as ________.
A. fishing places
B. ranching places
C. a factory
D. farming communities
27. What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?
A. What people living near water live on ecept fishing.
B. How big villages and cities by the oceans come out.
C. People choose places to live according to interests and purposes.
D. People don’t live in places that are difficult to reach.
28. Which of the following does NOT belong to natural resources?
A. Animals that could be caught.
B. Beds, tables and chairs.
C. The mountains, laes or oceans.
D. Materials for building houses.
29. What is the best title for the passage?
A. The natural resources.
B. An area’s weather.
C. How to choose your house.
D. Renewable resources.
30. This passage may come from_________.
A. a story
B. a fashion magaine
C. a school report
D. a cartoon film
【考点】说明文的运用。

【设计思路】此篇阅读量比较大，考查学生快速从文中获取信息、分析问题、解决问题的能力。

同时，要求学生在阅读中学会审读标题、辨析文章结构、梳理文章主线等能力。

难易度26——易。

27——易。

28——中。

29——难。

30——中。

参考答案26-30 DCBAC
二、词汇运用
(ⅰ)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。

每词限用一次。

ill nineteen simply tae pride in wide
1.It is Tom's birthday and we're gathering together to have a party.
2.A few wees ago, Molly's pet dog in a car accident.
3.English is used in many countries.
4.Tommy didn't buy the car because it was too epensive.
5.I always the inventions by Chinese in ancient times.
(ⅱ)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。

每空限填一词。

American parents pay more attention to training their children to be independent(独立的)
since they are 6. (年幼的).
Children begin to sleep alone in their 7. (自己的) bedrooms when they are two or three years old. When children become older, they begin to learn how to mae their beds and 8. (清洁) their bedrooms. They now clearly that they have no right to as their parents to 9.
(付) for the cost of education. They do part-time jobs or housewor to mae money by 10.
(他们) since they were children. Thus, more children in the 11. (西方) can now their value in society.
12. (然而), compared with American people, parents in China care too much about their children. They will do 13. (任何事) for their children. For the children, this 14. (似乎) good, but it is not. When they grow up, most Chinese children are not as independent as children from other 15. (国家), according to a survey.
参考答案：
(ⅰ)1.nineteenth 2.was illed 3.widely 4.simply 5.tae pride in
(ⅱ)6.young 7.own 8.clean 9.pay 10.themselves
11.west 12.However 13.anything 14.seems 15.countries
三、书面表达
中考后,同学们将迎期盼已久的暑假。

这个暑假,如果你有机会旅行,你会选择与父母还是朋友同行呢?请以Travelling with Parents或者Travelling with Friends为题写一篇短文,向校报Travel World投稿,选择你喜欢的旅行同伴,并阐述理由。

[注意]
(1)根据你选择的旅行同伴,将标题补充完整;
(2)文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息;
(3)词数100左右。

[提示词]
loo after safe free independence
Travelling with…
参考答案
One possible version
Travelling with Parents
If I have the chance to go travelling, I would lie to travel with my parents.
Don't you thin it's safer for us to travel with our parents? With the help of our parents, we will not get lost. Our items won't be stolen and we won't be robbed by others, either. Besides, parents can loo after us well, especially when we fall ill or get injured. What's more, we could spend more time with our family. The better we get on with family, the more we love each other. Last but not least, parents could rela themselves by travelling as well.
For the reasons above, I'd lie to travel with my parents. I thin travelling will be more wonderful with my parents.。