Unit2 Grammar 课件 牛津译林高中英语必修第一册
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E.g. She argued with her parents when they were in disagreement.
Exploring the rules
Simple sentences
S
V
O
A
(2) So, we have designed TeenHealthWeb to help you
my shoes.
3.He didn’t return my calls, __n_o_r__ did he respond to any
of my texts.
4. I know it is wrong to argue with them, __b_u_t_/_y_e_t_ I just
can't control my temper.
visit the “teen health” forum and post the problem and get advice from our health experts and other forum users.
TeenHealthWeb
Simple sentences(简单句) (2, 3, 4, 6)
main
clauses
Complex
sentencseubsordinate clauses
（从句）
(1) We know that being a teenager is sometimes difficult. (7) We are proud to say this forum is the heart of our website. (9) Before you write your post, however, take a look at other users’ posts first. (10) It is likely that the matter has already been discussed on our forum. (11) If your problem is a new one, write a post about it. (12) Our health experts will be glad to tell you what steps you can take to improve your situation.
(5) It may not have been addressed before, bbuuttdon’t worry.
two simple sentences (8) Users are encouraged to post their problems, aanndd they
will get advice from our health experts and other forum
users.
two simple sentences
(13) There is a lot to see, ssootake some time to look around our website! two simple sentences
Exploring the rules
Conclusion 2
The experts will reply to you. They see your posts. What do you think of our forum? Let us know.
Applying the rules
Simple sentences
Compound /Complex sentences
find
A advice
on
your problem.
SV
O
Attr.
(6) You can visit the “teen health” forum on our website
instead. A
Exploring the rules
Conclusion 1
A simple sentence
Attributive 定 语 I'm looking forward to your early reply.
Sentence structures
Sentence structures
1
主谓
2
主系表
3
主谓宾
4
主谓宾宾
5
主谓宾补
6
主谓状
7
主谓宾状
look through many articles about teenagers’ physical and mental health to find advice on your problem;
Simple sentence Compound sentence
Complex sentence
1, 2, 3, 5 7 4, 6
Your password should be numbers. This makes it difficult to guess.
Exploring the rules
Conclusion 3
A complex sentence
one main clause
at least one subordinate clause
subject predicative
object attributive adverbial
Exploring the rules
My parents are always comparing me with my friends. They require that I should make full use of every minute to work on my lessons. However, I think I can relax myself after a week's hard work. I know it is wrong to argue with them and I regret deeply now, but I don't know how to develop a good relationship with them. Would you please offer me some advice?
along the journey to adulthood.
(3)
Our
S website
hVas
many
Oarticles
about
Attr. teenagers’
physical
and mental health.
(4)
YoSu
can
look
V through
these
O articles
to
Quick judgement
(1) Heated arguments and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents. (2) Teenagers’ physical changes may result in such family tensions. (3) It can be a big headache to balance your developing mental needs too. (4) Although sometimes it may seem impossible to get along as a family, you can take action to improve the situation. (5) The key to keeping the peace is regular and honest communication. (6) The good news is that this stormy period will not last. (7) Everything will turn out all right in the end, and the changes and challenges of your teenage years will prepare you for adulthood.
on how to use TeenHealthWeb
Posts should not give out personal information. They should not include advertisements.
Describe your problems clearly. Other people can understand them easily.
negative sense.
否定
Exploring the rules
Practice
1. Shall I follow my parents' words, __o_r___ shall I follow
my heart?
2.They couldn't understand me, __fo__r__ they were not in
E.g. She argued with her parents.
Types of sentences
Compound sentences(并列句) (5, 8, 13)
E.g. She argued with her parents but she regretted.
Complex sentences (1, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12) (主从复合句)
It is used to suggest an option or
alternative. 选择
They are used to show the reason or
result of something. 因果
It is used for two similar items but in the
Unit 2 Let’s talk teens
Grammar and usage
A letter from Teresa
Dear Helen, How are you? I am Teresa. Recently, I have quarreled
with my parents several times, which makes me very annoyed. I'm writing to ask you for help.
I'm looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely, Teresa
Subject
Sentence elements
主 语 I quarreled with my parents.
Verb
谓 语 I quarreled with my parents.
并列连词
Coordinating conjunctions
Functions
It is used for two similar items, or to
connect a series of events. 并列
They are generally used to show a
contrast between two clauses. 转折
_o_n_e_ independent clause
_o_n_e__ subject-verb combination(组合)
Exploring the rules
Compound sentences linking words
连接词
a simple sentence
a simple sentence
Object
宾 语 It makes me very annoyed.
Complement 补 语 It makes me very annoyed.
Adverbial 状 语 I regret deeply.
Predicative 表 语 It is wrong to argue with them.
A compound sentence
contains _t_w_o__o_r_m__o_re main clauses;
uses _l_in_k_i_n_g_w__o_r_d_s: and, but, so,or, for, nor,yet ...
Exploring the rules
Coordinating conjunctions
Exploring the rules
Simple sentences
S
V
O
A
(2) So, we have designed TeenHealthWeb to help you
my shoes.
3.He didn’t return my calls, __n_o_r__ did he respond to any
of my texts.
4. I know it is wrong to argue with them, __b_u_t_/_y_e_t_ I just
can't control my temper.
visit the “teen health” forum and post the problem and get advice from our health experts and other forum users.
TeenHealthWeb
Simple sentences(简单句) (2, 3, 4, 6)
main
clauses
Complex
sentencseubsordinate clauses
（从句）
(1) We know that being a teenager is sometimes difficult. (7) We are proud to say this forum is the heart of our website. (9) Before you write your post, however, take a look at other users’ posts first. (10) It is likely that the matter has already been discussed on our forum. (11) If your problem is a new one, write a post about it. (12) Our health experts will be glad to tell you what steps you can take to improve your situation.
(5) It may not have been addressed before, bbuuttdon’t worry.
two simple sentences (8) Users are encouraged to post their problems, aanndd they
will get advice from our health experts and other forum
users.
two simple sentences
(13) There is a lot to see, ssootake some time to look around our website! two simple sentences
Exploring the rules
Conclusion 2
The experts will reply to you. They see your posts. What do you think of our forum? Let us know.
Applying the rules
Simple sentences
Compound /Complex sentences
find
A advice
on
your problem.
SV
O
Attr.
(6) You can visit the “teen health” forum on our website
instead. A
Exploring the rules
Conclusion 1
A simple sentence
Attributive 定 语 I'm looking forward to your early reply.
Sentence structures
Sentence structures
1
主谓
2
主系表
3
主谓宾
4
主谓宾宾
5
主谓宾补
6
主谓状
7
主谓宾状
look through many articles about teenagers’ physical and mental health to find advice on your problem;
Simple sentence Compound sentence
Complex sentence
1, 2, 3, 5 7 4, 6
Your password should be numbers. This makes it difficult to guess.
Exploring the rules
Conclusion 3
A complex sentence
one main clause
at least one subordinate clause
subject predicative
object attributive adverbial
Exploring the rules
My parents are always comparing me with my friends. They require that I should make full use of every minute to work on my lessons. However, I think I can relax myself after a week's hard work. I know it is wrong to argue with them and I regret deeply now, but I don't know how to develop a good relationship with them. Would you please offer me some advice?
along the journey to adulthood.
(3)
Our
S website
hVas
many
Oarticles
about
Attr. teenagers’
physical
and mental health.
(4)
YoSu
can
look
V through
these
O articles
to
Quick judgement
(1) Heated arguments and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents. (2) Teenagers’ physical changes may result in such family tensions. (3) It can be a big headache to balance your developing mental needs too. (4) Although sometimes it may seem impossible to get along as a family, you can take action to improve the situation. (5) The key to keeping the peace is regular and honest communication. (6) The good news is that this stormy period will not last. (7) Everything will turn out all right in the end, and the changes and challenges of your teenage years will prepare you for adulthood.
on how to use TeenHealthWeb
Posts should not give out personal information. They should not include advertisements.
Describe your problems clearly. Other people can understand them easily.
negative sense.
否定
Exploring the rules
Practice
1. Shall I follow my parents' words, __o_r___ shall I follow
my heart?
2.They couldn't understand me, __fo__r__ they were not in
E.g. She argued with her parents.
Types of sentences
Compound sentences(并列句) (5, 8, 13)
E.g. She argued with her parents but she regretted.
Complex sentences (1, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12) (主从复合句)
It is used to suggest an option or
alternative. 选择
They are used to show the reason or
result of something. 因果
It is used for two similar items but in the
Unit 2 Let’s talk teens
Grammar and usage
A letter from Teresa
Dear Helen, How are you? I am Teresa. Recently, I have quarreled
with my parents several times, which makes me very annoyed. I'm writing to ask you for help.
I'm looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely, Teresa
Subject
Sentence elements
主 语 I quarreled with my parents.
Verb
谓 语 I quarreled with my parents.
并列连词
Coordinating conjunctions
Functions
It is used for two similar items, or to
connect a series of events. 并列
They are generally used to show a
contrast between two clauses. 转折
_o_n_e_ independent clause
_o_n_e__ subject-verb combination(组合)
Exploring the rules
Compound sentences linking words
连接词
a simple sentence
a simple sentence
Object
宾 语 It makes me very annoyed.
Complement 补 语 It makes me very annoyed.
Adverbial 状 语 I regret deeply.
Predicative 表 语 It is wrong to argue with them.
A compound sentence
contains _t_w_o__o_r_m__o_re main clauses;
uses _l_in_k_i_n_g_w__o_r_d_s: and, but, so,or, for, nor,yet ...
Exploring the rules
Coordinating conjunctions