2005年湖北省宜昌市高三年级调研考试英语试题

2005年湖北省宜昌市高三年级调研考试英
语试题
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第I卷
第一部分：听力
第一节
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

does the man ask the woman to do？
wish him a nice trip.
give him some presents.
give his regards to her family.
time will the two speakers meet？
8：40. 9：00. 9：20.
is the food at the restaurant according to the woman“s words？
food is very good .
food is not expensive there.
food is not fast but cheap.
does the woman ask for help？
waiter. salesclerk. policeman.
are they talking about？
are talking about their new room.
are talking about the polluted air in the room.
are talking about the cigarettes.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

happened when the man called Ben last night？
wasn“t at home. B. Ben was caught by him. was difficult to get through.
was Ben probably doing when the man called him？
was probably on the Net.
was busy all the time.
was getting another line.
did the woman in the conversation think Ben should do？
should be busy on the Net all the time.
should get another line.
should get call-waiting.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

are the two speakers？
are at the ticket office.
are at the music hall.
are at the airport.
are there so many people expecting to go to the concert？
they have never been to the concert in this music hall before.
they think it is a nice concert.
they are on vacation and have nothing else to do.
causes the delay of selling the tickets？
computer doesn“t work well.
of the people there jump the queue.
people sell the tickets.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

do May and Paul come from？
and Japan. and America. and England.
did both May and Paul have for breakfast？
and eggs. and butter. and an orange.
do many Chinese young people think of the western breakfast？
and convenient.
c onvenient an
d good for one“s health.
but very expensive.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

does the conversation possibly take place？
the classroom. the cafe. the library.
does the call slip include？
information of the borrower.
information of the book.
information of both the borrower and the book.
is the advantage for the borrowers to find the books themselves？
might find other useful materials.
might save some time.
might get lots of experience in finding books.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

is the speaker staying now？
England. America. China.
often does the speaker go to Soho？
a week. a week. times a week.
is his English friend interested in？
food. a trip. climbing.
第二部分英语知识运用
第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

boys think that Nike basketball shoes，though still ________ must-have item for some
students，are becoming out of ________ date.
；不填；the C.不填；the ；a
22.—Guess what！I came across an old friend at the party last night.
—________ I“m s ure you had a wonderful time.
good！well. nice！right.
are going to spend the Spring Festival in that village，________ live their parents and some relatives.
would have come here on time，but he _____ by the heavy traffic on the way.
kept kept been kept
25.—How dangerous it was！
—Yes，but for the passer-by“s quick action，the girl ________.
drowned drowned
be drowned have been drowned
________，I won“t say anything about that matter.
required be required
little daughter bought a big flat last year；this year she bought a ________ one _______.
；instead ；instead of ；instead ；instead of
used to be popular among my classmates. But since I made up my mind to study hard，I became dull and few classmates ________ me.
pride in care of interest in advantage of
29.—You just think of yourself！You kept me waiting for two hours.
—I“m sorry that you ________ think so.
else in our city ________ such a quiet，beautiful place ________ Baiyun Temple.
can be；in there；that is；as there be；as
journey around the world took the old sailor nine months，________ the sailing time was 226 days.
which which which which
32.—English has a large vocabulary，hasn“t it？
—Yes. ____ more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate.
know
had thought there would be many students in the hall，but when I went in，I found ________.
one
34.—How do you think of Charles？
—He seems a nice person. ________，I don“t trust him.
though so
two exams ________，they have to work really hard in the following two weeks.
worry worry about
be worried about about
第二节：完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A Legacy Of Love
As a young man，Al was a skilled artist， a potter with a wife and two fine sons. One night，his older son 36 a severe stomachache. Thinking it was only some 37 intestinal disorder，neither Al nor his wife took the condition very 38 . But the boy died suddenly that night.
Knowing the death could have been 39 if he had only realized the seriousness of the situation，he always felt he was guilty. 40 ，his wife left him a short time later，leaving him 41 with his six-year-old younger son. The hurt and pain of the two situations were 42 Al could stand，and he turned to alcohol for help. 43 Al became an alcoholic.
As the alcoholism progressed，AL began to lose 44 he possessed——his land，house，etc. Finally Al 45 alone in a small bar. Hearing of Al“s death，I thought，”Wha t a totally 46 life！What a complete failure！“
As time 47 ，I began to re-value my earlier rough 48 . I knew Al“s now adult son，Ernie. He is one of the kindest，most 49 ，most loving men I have ever known. I saw the love between Ernie and his children，thinking that kindness and caring had to come from 50 .
I hadn“t heard Ernie talked much about his father. One day，I 51 my courage to ask him what on earth his father had done 52 he became such a special person. Ernie said quietly，”As a child until I left home at 18，Al came into my room every night，gave me a 53 and said，“love you，son.” “
Tears came to my eyes as I realized what I had been a fool
to 54 Al as a failure. He had not left any 55 possessions behind. But he had been a kind loving father，and left behind his best love.
tell the truth begin with
make matters worse be exact
than than than than
a time time time no time
on by away down
up up up up
order that that that condition that
第三部分：阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
Would you like to be a king or queen？To have people waiting on your hand and foot？Many Americans experience this royal treatment every day. How？By being customers. The American idea of customer service is to make each customer the center of attention. Need proof？Just listen to the commercials 。

Most of them sound like the McDonald“s advertisement：”We do it all for you.“ Actually，not all stories in America roll out the red carpet for their customers. But wherever you go，good customer service means making customers feel special.
People going shopping in America can expect to be treated with respect from the very beginning. Most places don“t have a ”Furniture street“ or a ”computer road“ which allow you to compare prices easily. Instead，people often use the telephone and ”let their fingers do the walking“ through the Yellow Pages. From the first ”hello“，customers receive a courteous response
to their questions. This beginning touch can help them decide where to shop.
When customers get to the store，they are treated as honored guests. Customers don“t usually find store clerks sitting around watching TV or playing cards. Instead，the clerks greet them warmly and offer to help them find what they want. In most stores，the signs that label each department make shopping an easy thing. Customers usually don”t have to ask how much items cost，since prices are clearly marked. And unless they“re at a f lea market or a yard sale，they don”t bother trying to bargain. When customers are ready to check out，they find the nearest and shorted checkout lane 。

For many American customers，service is everything. Customer service in America grows out of the bel ief that “the customer is always right.” That may not always be true. But，as someone has said，the customer is always the customers.
the view of Americans，the good customer service is ____________.
out the red carpet for the customers
each customer a king or queen
all that customers need to do
customers the center of attention and feel special
does this passage mainly talk about？
to become a king or queen in America
to buy goods without bargain in America
customer service is like in America
customers in America are treated as honored guests
customers come to a market or a shop，they may often find ________.
clerks don“t like watching TV or playing cards
a few store clerks are sitting around chatting
the goods are marked with prices to avoid a bargain
labeled departments are easy to find
The city of London installed the world“s first traffic light at one of its busy crossroads in 1868. It was a lantern that turned. The lantern burned gas to produce its red and green signals. Unfortunately，on January 2，1869，this light exploded and injured the police officer who was operating it.
In the first decade of the 20th century，Ford Motor Company began producing large numbers of automobiles. With this production，the traffic situation went from bad to worse. Police forces all around the country had a problem because cities had to put a full-time police officer at every busy crossroad. While controlling traffic at one of these crossroads in
Detroit，Michigan，William Potts solved this problem. He used some wire and electrical controls to adapt railroad signals to create a simple traffic light with red，yellow，and green lights. This first working light，on the corner of Woodward and Michigan Avenues in Detroit，was installed in 1920. By the end of that year，the city had 14 other lights like this one.
In the same decade，Garrett Morgan invented the first electric automatic traffic light. Traffic on streets at this time was heavy，with cars，horses，and pedestrians all sharing the same road. This was a problem，but what was it that motivated Morgan to work on his new invention？Morgan witnessed a terrible accident between a car and a horse and wondered how to prevent this from happening again.
main idea of Paragraph 1 is that the first traffic signal _____.
in England not so successful
gas installed as traffic light in the 18th century
may conclude that William Ports was a _____.
driver Motor Company worker
company manager officer
the end of 1920，the city of Detroit had _____ traffic lights.
motivated Morgan to work on his new invention？
police officer operated each signal.
early signals had only red and yellow lights.
terrible accident happened between a car and a horse.
one noticed the traffic signals.
underlined word “ witnessed ” means _____.
money for
C
Colonial Williamsburg —site of the 2003 Reader“s Digest National Word Power Challenge National Championship event！Click here to learn more about Colonial Williamsburg.
Powerful words from our past
As a participant in the Reader“s Digest National Word Power Challenge，you already know about the power of words. Did you ever think about the power of the words spoken by some of the courageous people who shaped our country？Did you know many of those patriots lived in Williamsburg，Virginia，during the colonial days before the American Revolution？Words spoken in Williamsburg by people like Patrick Henry，Thomas Jefferson，Richard Henry Lee，and George Washington were the very basis for the idea of a new
country - the “idea” of America.
Experience life in colonial America
Word Power Challenge finalists will travel to Colonial Williamsburg to visit the place where words shaped the country we know as the United States of America. In Colonial Williamsburg you will see history come alive in a working，living town that is a museum unlike any other in the world.
America was not founded without disagreements and inequities，in spite of the Declaration of Independence. Colonial Williamsburg includes the stories of slaves，Indian tribes，women，working tradesmen，and the wealthy. Learn how these different peoples contributed to the founding of America.
64.“ Colonial Williamsburg ” in the passage is probabl y ________.
place of interest
event of sightseeing
museum of special words with their special stories
website of famous Americans who shaped America
se ntence of “America was not founded without disagreements and inequities，in spite of the Declaration of Independence.” in the last paragraph means ________.
was in fact full of disagreements and inequities at that time were already no disagreements and inequities after the Declaration of Independence
was still a country with many social and political problems before and at its founding
Declaration of Independence made the most powerful words in American history，though many Americans disagreed of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
won“t have power unless people with power speak them
Words had a great effect on new America
”s Colonial Williamsburg that first puts the stories of so many different but such great peoples of America well known to the public
passage is probably written in memory of some pioneers of the USA
D
A recent trend in Californian restaurants shows new eating habits among those out to have an interesting dining experience. Appetizers seem to be the name of the games as diners turn away from the more traditional three-course meal in favor of smaller snacks sampled in various types of restaurants，bars and cafes. In this way，in the course of an evening out，
you might go to a restaurant for a tasty dish to eat at one end of town，to a bar with some live music at the other end，then for a coffee，and finally back to the restaurant for a further appetizer.
Reasons for this trend are the fact that so many different types of restaurants have been set up recently，each with their own particular type of food and special atmosphere，combined with the increased sophistication in the type of snacks being offered. Gone are the cheese sticks of the old days，when appetizers were not really taken seriously. Some favorite snacks of the moment are slices of hot pizza，creamy fish-based dishes and crispy cakes and so on.
Prices for appetizers are not equal to a full meal；however，their new popularity has meant that they are by no means as cheap as they used to be. Certainly，for that special occasion，a meal in a nice restaurant，complete with the piano performance，is hard to beat. However，if we see that this trend for “butterfly eating”—— moving around several different places in one evening —— continues，then all the traditional style restaurants may well have to provide their own appetizer bars as well！
are Californian people“s eating habits changing？
are dining out less.
restaurants are becoming less popular.
people eat less than they used to.
full restaurant meal is losing popularity.
the places which serve appetizers _____.
much the same menu their own particular characteristics
a bar with live music located at the end of the town
you go out for an evening of appetizers，you are likely to ______.
a car or a bus or other transport
bored with some kinds of snacks
more time for a full meal than you would
too much meat
does the underlined words “increased sophistication” in Paragraph 2 mean？
a bigger share. healthier mixture.
more for food. better quality and variety.
E
So far as I know，Miss Hannah was the first person to give the basic difference between work and labor. To be happy，a man must feel，firstly，free and，secondly，important. He cannot be really happy if he is forced by society to do what he
does not enjoy doing，or if what he enjoys doing is lowly thought of by society as valueless or unimportant. In a society where slavery in the strict sense has been got rid of，the sign that what a man does is of social value is that he is paid money to do it，but a laborer today can rightly be called a wage slave.
A man is a laborer if the job that society offers him is not interesting to himself but he has to take it just owing to the necessity of earning a living and supporting his family.
The opposite side to labor is play. When we play a game，we enjoy what we are doing，otherwise we should not play it，but it is a purely private activity；and society could not care less whether we play it or not.
Between labor and play stands work. A man is a worker if he is personally interested in the job which society pays him to do；what from the point view of society is necessary labor is from his own point of view willing play. Whether a job is to be classified as labor or work depends，not on the job itself，but on the tastes of the individual who does it. The difference does not，for example，agree with the difference between a physical and a mental job；a gardener or a cobber may be a worker，a bank clerk a labor.
Which a man is can be seen from his attitude toward leisure.
To a worker，leisure means simply the hours he needs to relax and rest in order to work efficiently. He is therefore more likely to take too little leisure than too much；workers die of coronaries and forget their wives“ birthdays. To the laborer，on the other hand，leisure means freedom from compulsion ，so that it is natural for him to imagine that the fewer hours he has to spend laboring，and the more hours he is free to play，the better.
man feels happy when ___________.
is supposed to do what is important in his opinion
has to take a job to earn a living and support his family
is doing something personally interesting and socially valuable
he enjoys doing is what he thinks highly of
reason why a laborer can be called a wage slave is that __________.
has a family to support
wages are as low as what a salve used to make
doesn“t care whether he plays or not
is doing the job only for money，not for interest
to the text，if a man is a worker，which of the following statements is NOT true？
cares more about his health and family than his job.
different people judge it from their own points of view.
does leisure to relax himself just in order to work more efficiently.
society thinks a job necessary labor，but he thinks it willing play.
a jo
b can be classified as labor or work depends on__________.
it is physical or mental
tastes of the person who does it
attitude of the society toward it
necessity of the job to the society and individual
of the following can be the best title of the text？
To Work or To Play ，Labor，and Play
Between Labor and Play ，Key to Work，Labor and Play 第Ⅱ卷
第四部分：写作
第一节短文改错
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾；如有错误，则按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线划掉，在该行右边横
线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

In my hometown there used to be a temple with a 76.________
history of over eight hundred years. It laid in a 77.________
valley with green hills around it. It was such beautiful 78.________
and famous that many tourists came visit it every 79.________
day. They took photo；they wrote down their names on 80.________
the walls；they were brought food and drink and left rubbish 81.________
everywhere. One day some tourists did a fire to cook 82.________
food near the temple. All of sudden， a strong wind 83.________
blew. The wooden temple caught fire. Soon the wholly 84.________
temple was burned out but only a few walls remained.
85.________
The beautiful temple disappeared.
第二节：书面表达
下面的图画反映的是少数中学生的一些不良习惯和违背社会公德的行为。

请仔细观察自己命题写一篇英语短文，描写下述现象，并就此谈谈自己的看法。

词数：100个单词左右。

「试题答案」
1—5 CABAB6—10 CACAB 11—15 CCABC 16—20 CAAAC
21——25 ACDCD 26—30 BACBD 31——35 ACDDB
36—40 BADAC 41—45 BCBCD 46—50 DBDBA 51—55 CBADB
56—60 DCDAD 61—65CCBCC 66—70BDBAD 71—75 CDABB
76. √ 77. laid——lay 78. suchà so 79. visit前加to
80. photoà photos 81. 去掉were 82. didà made
83. of后加a 84. whollyà whole 85. andà but
One possible version：
Nowadays some students have got into bad habits. In our daily life we can often see them throw rubbish here and there. Some don“t bother to turn off the taps after u sing running water and sometimes they leave the lights on when they are out. Some even say very dirty words in public，which has a bad effect on the others.
It is bad manners to behave so. I hope everyone will obey the general rules in school. Never throw waste anywhere and keep the ground clean. We should try to save our running water and electricity. Above all，we should be polite to others. If we can give up those bad habits，life will be much better.
Text 1
M：Well，goodbye then，and remember me to your parents，please.
W：Goodbye. Wish you a nice trip！
Text 2
W：Excuse me，what time can I see you tonight？
M：Can we make it nine o“clock？
W：I“m afraid it”s a bit late. What about twenty to nine？
M：OK. See you then.
Text 3
M：Where do you eat lunch then？
W：Well，I usually bring my lunch，but sometimes I eat at the restaurant across the street. The food there is not great，but it“s fast and cheap.
Text 4
M：Good evening，sir，madam. A table for two？
W：No，thank you. Can you help us？Are there any hotels near here？
M…… Yes，there are some hotels in this street. The nearest one is next to the bank.
W：Thank you very much.
Text 5
W：Look！The room is full of smoke. I can hardly breathe.
M：I agree. Smoking should not be permitted here in this room.
W：That“s right. Nowadays，people who smoke seldom think of others.
Text 6
W：Did you call Ben last night？
M：Yes. I tried to get a hold of him last night，but it was so difficult to get through.
W：That“s strange. Maybe he was on the Net.
M：That“s probably it！No wonder the line was busy all the time！Maybe he ought to get another line.
W：Or he should get call-waiting.
Text 7
M：Excuse me. Are you waiting to buy concert tickets？
W：Yes，I am. So are all these people in front of me.
M：Have you been here long？
W：About 45 minutes. I“ve moved forward a total about 3 feet.
M：You“re kidding.
W：Not at all. A couple having waited for one hour ahead of me finally gave up and left.
M：Does anyone know what caused the delay？
W：There are just not enough people selling tickets this afternoon.
M：I guess I should have come before lunch.
W：Very possibly you would meet the same thing because many people have been looking forward to it for a long time.
M：You bet it is.
Text 8
M：May，what do you usually have for breakfast in America？
W：I usually eat bread ，fried eggs，and a bowl of porridge. What about you Paul？
M：I like to have ham and eggs，bread and butter，vegetable salad and an orange，a usually English breakfast.
W：More and more young couples in China have come to like a western breakfast. They think it“s very convenient and good for their health.
M：Having western food for breakfast i s good for one“s health. In English since most people begin working early in the afternoon，they often have fast food for lunch such as sandwiches，apple pies and beef noodles.
W：We often have lunch in a dining hall.
M：Do you have the habit of drinking afternoon tea with cakes？
W：No，we usually wait for dinner. It“s the biggest meal of the day. All the members of the family come home and sit together，enjoying dishes with cooked rice.
Text 9
W：Excuse me. I“m really sorry to bother you but I do have a question.
M：It“s no trouble at all.
W：I found some books in the card catalog I“d like to
borrow. How do I get the books？
M：I“m sorry. I should have explained that before. Take this “call slip” and fill it out with the call number，title and author of the book and your name，address，phone number and number.
W：What do I do once I“ve filled out the call slip？
M：Then you can search for the book yourself，using the call number as your guide as the books are arranged numerically by call numbers.
W：Can“t I ask a librarian to find it for me？
M：Sure. But they are often very busy. By browsing，you might also find other materials which are of interest to you.
W：OK. Thanks a lot.
Text 10
Everybody here is very kind to me，but there are times when I think of home and get rather sad. I sometimes get a little tired of English cooking. Once a week I go to Soho. Soho is a part of London where there are all sorts of restaurants，French，Italian，Greek，Spanish，Indian，and C hinese. So when I“m tired of English cooking，I go to one of the Soho restaurants. Sometimes I even have a bottle of wine！Wine isn”t cheap in England. It isn“t something we drink every day.
English people do not talk as much as we do. I“ve often traveled by train and nobody has spoken to me during the journeys. I know one Englishman who is unusual……，he speaks seven languages. He can also be silent in seven languages！But I”ve found one way to make him talk. He“s interested in mountain climbing. If I ask him about climbing，he”s always ready to talk.。