英语二轮辅导与测试:第十二周 练(二) 语言知识运用板块练——练准度

合集下载
  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

错误!
第一节(共20小题;每小题1。

5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(2018届高三·武汉八校调研测试)When we grow up, we pick a career (职业).Does the choice we __41__ at age 20 stay with us until age 65?
For many people that seems to be __42__ what happens.However, there's no rule that says you have to stick with it until you __43__。

You can enjoy many different careers.Many people experience this by __44__ (such as when they lose a job),but you can also do it by choice。

As you age, your preference will __45__.The career you choose at age 20 can be a lot __46__ interesting to you at age 35。

Even if you have to take massive pay cuts to do something __47__,it may be worth it for the experience。

The __48__ isn’t going to make you happy anyway if you __49__ love what you do.
Go into one career with the __50__ of mastering it,but also feel free to move onto something else when you get __51__.A career switch
will often give you much more __52__ than staying in the same line of work for __53__.
__54__ Leonardo da Vinci, a great genius。

His __55__ included painting,engineering,architecture,science, geology,flight and lots more。

This __56__ of interests served him well because he was able to use his __57__ knowledge to improve his art and his art skills to improve his science。

Instead of following 10 different interests at one time, __58__,try to focus on one or two at a time。

But keep open the __59__ that you can switch down the road.
Let your career become a(n) __60__ experience.
语篇解读:作者在文章开头提出“我们20岁时选择的职业会一直陪伴我们直到65岁吗?”后文便围绕此问题展开论述,表达观点:希望人们的职业选择能适时变化,从而具有活力。

41.A.notice B.make
C.start D.remind
解析:选B 句意:我们20岁时做出的选择会一直陪伴我们直到65岁吗?make a choice为固定短语,意为“做出选择”,故选B项。

42.A。

exactly B.completely
C.suddenly D.eventually
解析:选A 根据后文“但是并没有规定说你必须坚持你的选择直到退休”可知,此处指20岁时做出的选择一直坚持到65岁,这确实是很多人身上会发生的事.exactly意为“确切地;确实;恰好;正是",故选A项.
43.A.obey B.quit
C.retire D.realize
解析:选C 根据语境此处应指直到退休的时候。

retire意为“退休”,故选C项。

44.A.nature B.power
C.mistake D.accident
解析:选D 根据设空后括号里的“such as when they lose a job"可知,此空与后面的by choice相对应.by accident意为“意外地;偶然地”,符合语境。

45.A.change B.offer
C.join D.occur
解析:选A 根据前文“选择的职业不一定要坚持到退休”可知,作者的论据在于人们的喜好会随着年龄的增长而改变,故选A 项。

46.A.more B.less
C.higher D.lower
解析:选B 上一句提到人们的喜好会随着年龄的增长而变化,所以20岁时选择的职业到35岁时对自己而言可能不那么有趣了(less interesting),故选B项.
47.A。

else B.well
C.same D.instead
解析:选A 根据上段提到的“You can enjoy many different careers。

”可知,此处是指去做其他的事情。

else意为“其他的”,符合语境。

48.A。

person B.chance
C.place D.money
解析:选D 根据上文的“Even if you have to take massive pay cuts 。

..”可知,此处指工作所得的报酬,即钱.故选D项。

49.A。

no wonder B.no doubt
C.no longer D.no need
解析:选C 根据空前的“isn’t going to make you happy(不会让你开心)"可知,作者此处指如果人们不再喜欢他们的职业。

no wonder意为“难怪";no doubt意为“毫无疑问”;no longer意为“不
再";no need意为“没有必要”。

故选C项。

50.A.explanation B.development
C.expectation D.disappointment
解析:选C 根据空后的“mastering it”可知,此处表达带着精通这一行的“期望”而进入某一行业。

故选C项.
51.A。

used B.annoyed
C.frightened D.bored
解析:选D 根据常识可推知,当一份工作让人感到无趣时容易想到更换职业,且此处bored与前文的“less interesting"相呼应,故选D项。

52.A。

health B.growth
C.time D.response
解析:选B 句意:换一个职业比几十年一直待在同一个行业工作会给你带来更多的成长.此处作者用growth指抽象意义上的成长和进步,表明“通过更换职业,一个人会学到不同的东西,得到成长”。

故选B项。

53.A.days B.weeks
C.decades D.months
解析:选C 句意见上一题解析。

根据前文的“until age 65"和
“until you retire”可知,此处照应前文,指“在同一个行业工作几十年(decades)”,故选C项。

54.A.Admire B.Consider
C.Inform D.Manage
解析:选B 根据后文作者讲到达·芬奇的故事可知,此处用祈使句引出下文,consider“考虑,思考",故选B项。

55.A。

interests B.works
C.books D.arts
解析:选A 根据常识可推知空后列举的painting,engineering, architecture,science, geology,flight等不属于B、C、D三项的范围,因此,此处指他的兴趣。

与下文提到的interests相呼应,故选A项。

56.A。

acceptance B.variety
C.similarity D.gap
解析:选B 根据前文列举的达·芬奇的兴趣可知,他的兴趣非常多,此处用variety of表示“各种各样的”,故选B项。

57.A.historic B.chemical
C.artistic D.scientific
解析:选D 根据空后art和science的对应可知,此处应为scientific knowledge(科学知识),故选D项.
58.A.though B.even
C.still D.just
解析:选A 句意:不是同时追求10种不同的兴趣爱好,而是尽力一次集中在一到两个上。

根据句意可知,设空处为副词,表示“而是”,故选A项。

59.A.honesty B.trouble
C.possibility D.truth
解析:选C 句意:但是保证你在一段时间内能够换工作的可能性。

possibility意为“可能性”,故选C项.
60.A。

dynamic B.interesting
C.calm D.accessible
解析:选A 人们没有必要将20岁时选择的职业坚持到65岁,人们可以选择改变职业,作者希望人们的职业生涯会适时变化,是有活力的。

dynamic意为“动态的;有活力的”;accessible意为“易接近的;可进入的”。

故选A项。

第二节(共10小题;每小题1。

5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

(2017·武汉市高中毕业生调研测试)
Sending gifts varies greatly from country to country.In Australia, Canada,the United States__61__European countries, sending gifts is rarely expected.While seen as a nice gesture,it is more important to avoid __62__(give)highly personal gifts such as clothing.When visiting the home of a colleague from one of these __63__ (country),it is normally appropriate to bring a gift to the hostess。

In America,__64__ (expense)gifts are definitely out.A good __65__(choose)is to take the deserving person to dinner,or to __66__ entertainment or a sporting event.__67__ the contrary, gift giving is a traditional custom in Japan。

In Japan the proper gift is thought __68__(express)the giver’s true friendship,gratitude and respect far __69__(well) than words can.So if you plan to visit Japan or to have any Japanese visit you here, be prepared。

Australia is known for its friendliness and informality.So modest gifts, such as a diary,a paperweight,or a coffee cup might __70__(present)to a friend.At a trade show,T。

shirts, ties, baseball caps,or a pin may be appropriate souvenirs.Anything more than these types of gifts could cause embarrassment。

错误!
61.and 根据空格前的“Australia,Canada,the United States”和空格后的“European countries”可知,空格前后为并列关系,故用并列连词and。

62.giving avoid doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“避免做某事",故填giving。

63.countries 根据空格前的these可知,可数名词country应当用复数形式。

64.expensive 空格处修饰后面的名词gifts,故用形容词形式。

65.choice 根据空格前的形容词good和不定冠词A可以判断,空处应用名词的单数形式。

66.an 该处泛指“一次娱乐活动”,entertainment的读音以元音音素开头,故用an。

67.On on the contrary为固定搭配,意为“与此相反”。

68.to express 此处表示“在日本,恰当的礼物被认为表达了送礼物者真正的友谊”。

be thought to do sth。

为固定搭配,意为“被认为做了某事”,故用动词不定式。

69.better 根据空格后的than可知,该处用well的比较级。

70.be presented 该句主语“modest gifts"和动词“present”之间是被动关系,故用被动语态.。

相关文档
最新文档