Unit-6-Knowledge-and-Wisdom市公开课一等奖省赛课微课金奖PPT课件
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11/105
Word Analysis
end: n.
➢ aim or purpose gain / win / achieve one’s ends 到达目标
with this end in view / to this end 以此为目标/未 到达此目标 ➢ (saying) the end justifies the means:
5/105
“I said knowledge is knowing that a tomato is a fruit, and wisdom is knowing not to put it in a fruit salad .”
6/105
Spiritual Wisdom ---Sri Chinmoy
Knowledge and Wisdom
1/105
Bertrand Russell
1950年，罗素取得诺贝尔文学奖，已表彰其 “多样且主要作品，连续不停追求人道主义理 想和思想自由。”
Nobel Laureate in Literature, “in recognition of his varied and significant writings in which he champions humanitarian ideals and freedom of thought.”
➢~ yourself ➢~ expectation
18/105
Language Points in Part 1
cease: vi. to stop doing something； n.
➢The rain has ceased. ➢Without cease ➢cease-fire
➢Wonders will never cease.(Proverb)
21/105
Language Points in Para 2
• The teachers promised to take account of the wishes of the parents before making any changes. 教师们答应在做出变更之前要考虑家长愿望。
22/105
4/105
Knowledge and Wisdom ---Marie Staniforth
chap [tʃæp] n.小伙子，男人，家伙
nursery rhyme: poem or song for young children 儿歌;童谣
daft [dæ ft] adj. 愚笨, 癫狂, 狂闹
respectable a.可敬；有身价
8/105
Word Analysis
proportion:(TEM-4)
➢comparative part or share of a whole; fraction eg. a large ~ of the earth’s surface
The ~ of the population still speaking the dialect is very small. ➢~ (of sth to sth) relation of one thing to another in quantity, size, etc; ratio eg. The ~ of imports to exports is worrying the government.
the ~ of passes to failures in the final exam
9/105
Word Analysis
proportion:(TEM-4)
➢correct or ideal relation in size, degree, etc between one thing and another or between the parts of a whole: in ~ / out of ~
partial: (TEM 4) adj.
➢of or forming a part; not complete eg. a ~ success / a ~ eclipse of sun
➢~ (towards sb / sth) showing too much favor to one person or side; biased
三种既简单又极为强烈激情一直支配着我一 生：对爱渴望，对知识追求和对人类苦难不堪 忍受悲伤。
---Bertrand Russell
3/105
Proverbs about Knowledge and Wisdom
Knowledge speaks, but wisdom listens. Knowledge in youth is wisdom in age. Wisdom is only found in truth. Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand. / Wisdom is more to be envied than riches. Pre-reading Question: How do you define wisdom, knowledge and their relationship in your life?
Language Points in Para 2
• Attach to 1）To cause to belong to for a limited period 使参加，使属于 During the war I was attached to the naval college as an instructor.
C-E 他薪金与工作量成百分比，但与花费时间不成百分比。 His payment is in ~ to / proportional to the (amount of ) work done, but not in ~ to / proportional to the time taken to it.
eg. the two windows are in admirable ~.
proportional: corresponding in size, amount or degree (to sth); in correct ~
10/105
Word Analysis
E-C A fixed ~ of the fund is invested in British firms. What is the ~ of men to women in the population. Try to draw the figures in the foreground in ~.
~ expectations / hopes / dreams
surpassing: a. (fml)
➢ of high quality or degree; exceptional eg. ~ beauty
17/105
Language Points in Part 1
surpass
➢C-E 你今天尤其行！ 我万万没想到风景那么漂亮。
eg. The referee was accused of being ~ ➢~ sb / sth : having a strong liking for sb / sth
eg. He’s ~ to a glass of brandy after dinner.
14/105
Text Analysis
eg. an ~ judge, judgment
impartiality: n. eg.They showed complete ~ in discussing
these sensitive issues.
impartially: adv. treat prisoners ~
13/105
Word Analysis
16/105
Language Points in Part 1
surpass: (fml) vt.
➢ be even better or greater than sb. or sth. else. eg. As the saying goes, the latecomers ~ the
early starter.
even wrong or unfair methods may be allowed if the result or purpose of the action is good. 只要目标 正当，能够不择伎俩。
12/105
Word Analysis
impartial: adj. not favoring one person or thing more than another; fair or neutral
2/105
Bertrand Russell
Three passions, simple but overwhelmingly strong, have governed my life: theloning for love, the search for knowledge, and unbearable pity for the suffering of mankind.
"What do we mean by the word 'wisdom'? Usually we mean something superior to knowledge, something deeper. In the spiritual world, the word 'wisdom' is not used in that way. Here wisdom means Light, illumining Light, transforming Light. That which illumines our unlit consciousness is wisdom. That which transforms the finite consciousness into the infinite Consciousness is called wisdom."
15/105
Part 1
What is the commonly accepted in terms of knowledge and wisdom?
Most people believe that knowledge is not equal to wisdom as history has suggested that the acquisition of knowledge does not necessarily lead to the increase of wisdom.
20/105
Language Points in Para 2
Take account of = take something into account • His exam results were not very good, but we must ~ his long illness. 他考试成绩不好，不过我们必须考虑到他曾经 长久生病。
7/105
Structural Analysis
Part 1 (Para 1) - introduce the topic Part 2 (Para 2-5) – the main body
4 factors that consititute wisdom: 1. sense of proportion 2. the ends of human life 3. open-mindedness 4. impartiality
19/105
Part 2 - Para 2
Skim and scan paragraph 2 and judge the following statement true / false:
It has become more and more difficult for scientists and technicians to obtain a sense of proportion.
Word Analysis
end: n.
➢ aim or purpose gain / win / achieve one’s ends 到达目标
with this end in view / to this end 以此为目标/未 到达此目标 ➢ (saying) the end justifies the means:
5/105
“I said knowledge is knowing that a tomato is a fruit, and wisdom is knowing not to put it in a fruit salad .”
6/105
Spiritual Wisdom ---Sri Chinmoy
Knowledge and Wisdom
1/105
Bertrand Russell
1950年，罗素取得诺贝尔文学奖，已表彰其 “多样且主要作品，连续不停追求人道主义理 想和思想自由。”
Nobel Laureate in Literature, “in recognition of his varied and significant writings in which he champions humanitarian ideals and freedom of thought.”
➢~ yourself ➢~ expectation
18/105
Language Points in Part 1
cease: vi. to stop doing something； n.
➢The rain has ceased. ➢Without cease ➢cease-fire
➢Wonders will never cease.(Proverb)
21/105
Language Points in Para 2
• The teachers promised to take account of the wishes of the parents before making any changes. 教师们答应在做出变更之前要考虑家长愿望。
22/105
4/105
Knowledge and Wisdom ---Marie Staniforth
chap [tʃæp] n.小伙子，男人，家伙
nursery rhyme: poem or song for young children 儿歌;童谣
daft [dæ ft] adj. 愚笨, 癫狂, 狂闹
respectable a.可敬；有身价
8/105
Word Analysis
proportion:(TEM-4)
➢comparative part or share of a whole; fraction eg. a large ~ of the earth’s surface
The ~ of the population still speaking the dialect is very small. ➢~ (of sth to sth) relation of one thing to another in quantity, size, etc; ratio eg. The ~ of imports to exports is worrying the government.
the ~ of passes to failures in the final exam
9/105
Word Analysis
proportion:(TEM-4)
➢correct or ideal relation in size, degree, etc between one thing and another or between the parts of a whole: in ~ / out of ~
partial: (TEM 4) adj.
➢of or forming a part; not complete eg. a ~ success / a ~ eclipse of sun
➢~ (towards sb / sth) showing too much favor to one person or side; biased
三种既简单又极为强烈激情一直支配着我一 生：对爱渴望，对知识追求和对人类苦难不堪 忍受悲伤。
---Bertrand Russell
3/105
Proverbs about Knowledge and Wisdom
Knowledge speaks, but wisdom listens. Knowledge in youth is wisdom in age. Wisdom is only found in truth. Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand. / Wisdom is more to be envied than riches. Pre-reading Question: How do you define wisdom, knowledge and their relationship in your life?
Language Points in Para 2
• Attach to 1）To cause to belong to for a limited period 使参加，使属于 During the war I was attached to the naval college as an instructor.
C-E 他薪金与工作量成百分比，但与花费时间不成百分比。 His payment is in ~ to / proportional to the (amount of ) work done, but not in ~ to / proportional to the time taken to it.
eg. the two windows are in admirable ~.
proportional: corresponding in size, amount or degree (to sth); in correct ~
10/105
Word Analysis
E-C A fixed ~ of the fund is invested in British firms. What is the ~ of men to women in the population. Try to draw the figures in the foreground in ~.
~ expectations / hopes / dreams
surpassing: a. (fml)
➢ of high quality or degree; exceptional eg. ~ beauty
17/105
Language Points in Part 1
surpass
➢C-E 你今天尤其行！ 我万万没想到风景那么漂亮。
eg. The referee was accused of being ~ ➢~ sb / sth : having a strong liking for sb / sth
eg. He’s ~ to a glass of brandy after dinner.
14/105
Text Analysis
eg. an ~ judge, judgment
impartiality: n. eg.They showed complete ~ in discussing
these sensitive issues.
impartially: adv. treat prisoners ~
13/105
Word Analysis
16/105
Language Points in Part 1
surpass: (fml) vt.
➢ be even better or greater than sb. or sth. else. eg. As the saying goes, the latecomers ~ the
early starter.
even wrong or unfair methods may be allowed if the result or purpose of the action is good. 只要目标 正当，能够不择伎俩。
12/105
Word Analysis
impartial: adj. not favoring one person or thing more than another; fair or neutral
2/105
Bertrand Russell
Three passions, simple but overwhelmingly strong, have governed my life: theloning for love, the search for knowledge, and unbearable pity for the suffering of mankind.
"What do we mean by the word 'wisdom'? Usually we mean something superior to knowledge, something deeper. In the spiritual world, the word 'wisdom' is not used in that way. Here wisdom means Light, illumining Light, transforming Light. That which illumines our unlit consciousness is wisdom. That which transforms the finite consciousness into the infinite Consciousness is called wisdom."
15/105
Part 1
What is the commonly accepted in terms of knowledge and wisdom?
Most people believe that knowledge is not equal to wisdom as history has suggested that the acquisition of knowledge does not necessarily lead to the increase of wisdom.
20/105
Language Points in Para 2
Take account of = take something into account • His exam results were not very good, but we must ~ his long illness. 他考试成绩不好，不过我们必须考虑到他曾经 长久生病。
7/105
Structural Analysis
Part 1 (Para 1) - introduce the topic Part 2 (Para 2-5) – the main body
4 factors that consititute wisdom: 1. sense of proportion 2. the ends of human life 3. open-mindedness 4. impartiality
19/105
Part 2 - Para 2
Skim and scan paragraph 2 and judge the following statement true / false:
It has become more and more difficult for scientists and technicians to obtain a sense of proportion.