2019-初三英语模拟试卷含答案

2019-2020 年初三英语模拟试卷（1）含答案
一、单项填空在 A、 B、C 和 D 四个选项中选出填入空白处的最正确选项。

（本大题共14 分，
每题 1 分）
1.Do you think ______ story you were told just now ______ interesting one?
A. a; the
B. a; an
C. the; an
D. the; a
2.--- Jack hasn ’ t paid for his education, has he?
---________. His uncle will come and pay this afternoon.
A. Yes, he has.
B. No, he hasn’t
C. Yes, he did.
D. No, he didn’ t.
3.---Where is Jim?
---He ________ to Yunnan and he _________ be back until next year.
A. h as, been; won ’t
B. has gone; will
C. h as gone; won ’t
D.
has been; will
4.The boy was so attracted by the computer games that he forgot _______ else.
A. anything
B. nothing
C. something
D. none
5. Nobody seems ________ than you ______ ready for the exam.
A. busy; to get
B. busier; getting
C. busier; to getting
D. busy; getting
6.I didn ’t know __________________.
A.how many times he has been to his favourite place of interest
B.why did he go to France
C. What ’s the matter with the Ipad bought yesterday
D. who to ask for help when in trouble
7. ---Can I park my car here?
---Yes. You can park on ______ side of this road.
A. either
B. neither
C. both
D. all
8. Be sure _______ when you enter the cave. Otherwise, you’ ll hit your head on the rocks.
A. to bend
B. bends
C. will bend
D. bending
9. Now people have come to realize ________ harmful pollution is.
A. that what
B. it
C. that how
D. how
10. The bus stop is just ________ the road. You can’ t miss it.
A. across
B. through
C. on
D. beyond
11.In old China, the poor suffered from cold and hunger ________ the rich enjoyed
all the good things of life.
A. as
B. when
C. while
D.
therefore
12. The game has _______ meaning _______ you do your best to win.
A. little; unless
B. no; if
C. a; until
D. no; whether
13. My hand ________ and I will have my clothes ________.
A. hurt; to wash
B. is hurt; wash
C. hurts; washed
D.
is hurt; washing
14.---How long have you been in London? ---_________.
A. Three times
B. I was there for a week
C. I ’ ve just arrived
D. I ’ d been there for a month
二、完形填空先通读下边短文 ,掌握其粗心，而后从下边四个选项中选择能够填入相应空
白处的最正确答案。

（本大题
共10 分，每题 1 分）
In Britain, people have different attitudes(态度 ) to the police. Most people generally appreciate(赏识 ) them and the job they do— although there are some people who do not believe that the police __15__ have the power that they do.
What does a policeman do in fact? It is not __16__ job to describe. After all,
a policeman has a number of jobs in one. A policeman often has to control traffic,
either on foot in the centre of a town, or in a police car on the roads. Indeed,
in Britain, he might be in the Traffic Police and spend all, or a lot of, his time
driving up and down main roads and motorways. A traffic policeman has to help keep
the traffic moving, stop __17__
A policeman has to help keep the peace, too. If there is a fight or some other
disturbance( 混乱 ),we __18__ the police to come and keep order.And they often have to __19__ the situation at great risk to their own __20__.
Weexpect the police to solve crimes,of course,so an ordinary(一般 )policeman, even if he is not a detective,will often have to help__21__ and arrest criminals.
And __22__ do we call when there is an emergency — an air crash, a __23__, a road accident,or a robbery?Wecall the police.So a policeman has to be __24__ to face any unpleasant emergency that may happen in the modern world.
The police do a necessary job,and they do it very well and I support them,but
I do not envy policemen.I do not think that I could ever do the job of a policeman.
15.A. should B. would C. could D. must
16.A. a funny B. a pleasant C. an interesting D. an easy
17.A. resting B. tired C. speeding D. drinking
18.A. wait for B. believe C. think of D. expect
19.A. turn to B. stop C. deal with D. treat
20.A. safety B. families C. future D. friends
21.A. remove B. question C. look for D. sentence
22.A. how B. where C. what D. who
23.A. power failure B. fire C. thunder storm D. thief
24.A. provided B. promised C. prepared D. presented
三、阅读理解阅读下边的短文，而后依据短文内容，选择最正确答
案。

（本大题共26 分，每小题 2分）
(A)
A Frenchman went to a small Italian town and was staying with his wife at the
best hotel there. One night, he went out for a walk alone. It was late and the small street was dark and quiet. Suddenly he felt someone behind him. He turned his head
and saw an Italian young man who quickly walked past him. The man was nearly out
of sight when the Frenchman suddenly found that his watch was gone. He thought that it must be the Italian who had taken his watch. He decided to follow him and get
back the watch.
Soon the Frenchman caught up with the Italian. Neither of them understood the
other's language. The Frenchman frightened the Italian with his fist(拳) and pointed at the Italian's watch. In the end the Italian gave up his watch to
the Frenchman.
When he returned to the hotel, the Frenchman told his wife what had happened.
He was greatly surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. Now he
realized that by mistake he had robbed the watch and it was the Italian's.
25. The Frenchman went to a small Italian town _______.
A. alone
B. with his wife
C. with his friend
D. with an Italian
26.The Italian gave up his watch to him at last because ________.
A.he had stolen the watch from the Frenchman.
B.he understood what the Frenchman wanted
C.he had picked up the watch on his w ay from work
D.he was afraid of the Frenchman
27.Who was robbed of the watch on earth?
A. The Frenchman was.
B. The Italian was.
C. Both of them were.
D. Neither of them was.
(B)
It was a quiet village in which there was a military(的) camp. It was far
from the towns and cities and there were some high mountains around. Of course it
was a good place for training the new soldiers. But it was difficult for the young
men to go outside. Mr. White, an officer of forty, was strict with them and he hardly let them leave the camp.
Once Mr. White was ill in bed. He couldn't work and a young officer, Mr. Hunt,
began to train the new soldiers instead of him. He knew the young men well and let
nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday. But night fell and none came back to the camp. He was worried about it and stood at the gate. It was five to twelve when Mr. Hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening to the young men. He started the car quickly and set off. At that moment the nine soldiers came back. It seemed they were all drunk. Of course they found the officer was angry.
"I'm sorry, sir," said the first soldier."I left the town on time. But something was wrong with my bus on my way here. I had to buy a horse and made it run fast.
Bad luck! It died and I had to run back."
And the other seven soldiers said they were late for the same reason. It was
the last soldier's turn. He said, "I'm sorry, sir. I got on a bus on time, but⋯"
Having heard this, the officer became even angrier and stopped him at once.He called out, "If you say something was wrong with your bus, I'll punish you at once!"
"No, no, sir," said the young man. "My bus was all right, but the dead horses
were in its way!"
28.The military camp was built in the village to _______.
A. stop the soldiers going to towns
B. stop the soldiers meeting their friends
C. train the new soldiers
D. make the young men live quietly
29.The young officer was worried because _______.
A.a traffic accident had happened
B.he was afraid something happened to the nine soldiers
C.the nine soldiers disappeared
D.the nine soldiers drank too much in the town
30.The nine soldiers returned to the camp late because _______.
A.some thing was wrong with their buses
B.their horses died on the way back
C.it took them much time to run back
D.they all had drunk much in the town
(C)
One of the best-known American writers of children's books is Alfred Strong,
or Doctor Strong,as he is better known to readers everywhere.Now, an art show called "Doctor Strong From Then to Now" is travelling around the United States.The pictures and drawings show the history of Doctor Strong.
Doctor Strong first became famous almost fifty years ago when his first children's book was published(第一版 ). Since then, he has written forty-five books
that have been sold more than one hundred million copies around the world.
Doctor Strong's books are known for their easy use of words and colorful,
hand-drawn pictures.These drawings bring life to his imaginary creatures.The Cat in the Hat,Horton the Elephant, The Grinch Who Stole Christmas , and hundreds of others.
The San Diego Museum, in California,organized the art show. It included about three hundred Doctor Strong's early drawings and some of his writings.
Most of Doctor Strong's books, although written in a funny way, have serious
messages. For example, in McElligot's Pool, he describes the danger of pollution.
He discusses the arms race(军备比赛 )in The Butter Battle Book,written in nineteen eighty-four.
Doctor Strong is almost eighty-four years old now. He says he never planned to write stories just for children. He says he writes stories that interest people of all ages.He says he uses easy words so that everyone,even a child,can understand.
31.Doctor Strong first became famous in _______.
A.his eighties when an art show was travelling around the United States
B.his fifties when his drawings and writings were published
C. nineteen eighty-four when his book McElligot's Pool was publishe d
D. his thirties when his first book was published
32.Doctor Strong's books are very popular in America because _______.
A.they are stories about animals such as cats, elephants and so on
B.they are written in easy words with colourful pictures
C.he organized the art show in California
D.they are written in a funny way
33.His purpose in writing many such books is_______.
A.to show his early pictures and drawings
B.to organize a special art show of his own
C.to make his readers laugh or smile when they read his books.
D.not only to interest people but to show some serious social problems up
(D)
When you buy a T-shirt, or a fur coat in a store, it often carries a label(标签) telling who made it or from what store it was bought.
Indeed, some labels show the dress is famous and it is very expensive, so buyers secretly wish they might be carried forever. On the other hand, buyers who deal with the cheapest products(产品) would be pleased to do away with labels completely.
However, there is another label more important than the one showing from which
store the dress was bought. Whena person buys a fur coat, or a jacket, from a store,
a label telling what the product is made of should be carried to it.
According to the law, this label must be carried.Besides telling what the product on show is made of, the label should be in clear English and be where one can find
it easily. The information on the label must be true.
The reason for this label is that most buyers today don’ t know exactly(切实地) what kind of fur or material they are buying. The buyer must believe in the store that sells the products or in what the labels say.
34. The law says that furs must carry a __________.
A. clean label
B. clear label
C. white labe l
D. secret label
35. This article is mainly about _______.
A. making furs and clothes
B. protecting buyers with law
C. keeping the buyer understood
D. businessmen and sellers
36. The writer doesn’ t agree that ________.
A. labels are not true
B. clothing stores sell cheap dresses
C. all the products have labels.
D. buyers buy the clothes with labels
37.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.A T-shirt seldom carries a label.
B.A fur coat with a high price often carries a false label.
C.A label only says what material the product is made of.
D.Not all buyers know the material they are buying.
第二卷（非选择题，共 40 分）
四、单词拼写（本大题共 8 分，每题 1 分）
（A）依据句意，用括号内所给单词的适合形式填空。

38.People all dress ________ in the best clothes when Chinese New Year comes. ( 他们 )
39.What useful ________! I decide to follow them right now. ( 建议 )
40.The audience held their _______ as the murderer went closer to the victim. ( 呼吸 )
41.Bill and Kate often _______ before, but they are good friends now. ( 建议相左 )
（B）依据句意和汉语说明，写出英语单词的正确形式。

42.How can you ________ go to college without hard work? (success)
43.It is ________ that the girl in her twenties planned to marry a man in his sixties. (surprise)
44.______ too much about your child may cause mental illness. (worry)
45.I am afraid that we need a _______ discussion on whether to use TOTO for the bathrooms. (far)
五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适合形式填空。

（本大题共8 分，每题 1 分）
46.They _________ a series of pre-recorded tapes to the language laboratory in the
past 2 days. (send)
47.Remember that teaching others ________ yourself. (teach)
48.The old man_________ to go to college, but didn’ t. (hope)
49.He was very sure that sooner or later he ________ passing the driving test.
(succeed)
50.Hurry up! The boss needs the work ________ tomorrow! (do)
51.---Why not look at page 20 of your English book?
---Ah, here thekey is! I wonder why I _______ of this. (not think)
52.There ’ s no one in the lab. Everybody has b een seen ________ out. (go)
53.He who does not reach the Great Wall ________ a true man. (not be)
六、达成句子按所给的汉语，用英语达成以下句子。

（本大题共9 分，每题 1.5 分）
54.披头士乐队解散前的最后一场公然亮相是在1970 年。

The Beatles made ______________________ in 1970 before breaking up.
55.仿佛那个节目不是现场直播的。

That programme _________________________.
56.盐和金属会起激烈的反响。

Salt will _______________________________.
57.你打电话来的时候，我们正在海上顶风航行。

_________________________ on the se a when you called.
58.我思疑这个报告的真切性。

I doubt __________________________________.
59.警方决定在墙上张贴疑犯的画像。

The police have made ____________________________ of the suspect on the wall.
七、缺词填空先通读下边的短文，掌握其粗心，而后依据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格
内填入一个适合的词，使短文意思完好。

（本大题共 5 分，每格0.5 分）Karim Kai Ani was once a middle school math teacher. He often f__60__ a classroom full of bored students. But he couldn ’ t get angry because he agreed with them—the lessons were really boring! That’ s why he became a math coach, a job that a__61__
him to help other teachers design better lessons.
Then in 2009, he h__62__ built the math-teaching website Mathalicious,so he could devote his time completely to d__63__ lessons.
Not like lessons in traditional math t__64__ books, Mathalicious lessons ask
open-ended( 开放式的 ) math questions with real-life applications. For example: Do
people with small feet pay m__65__ for shoes? How long must a person exercise to
burn off a Big Mac? Each lesson includes handouts, a teacher’ s guide and a short
multimedia( 多媒体 ) presentation.Also, each lesson different math skills included in the Common Core State Standards(程准 ).r__66__students to use
各州共同核心
While the site does offer several f__67__ samples( 本 ), you need to pay for the lessons. But for many math teachers, the c__68__ is worth it. Mathalicious gives
them the tools they need to turn bored students into i__69__ ones.
八、面表达（本大共10 分）
以“格林一家” ，写一篇80 左右的短文。

重点以下：
1.格林先生是一个理，在离家不的企业上班；
2.格林夫人是家庭主。

她不只操劳家有条不紊，致力于慈善事；
3.格林小姐从外国回来，是个医生，以擅用色治病人著称；
4.儿子姆是个 18 的大学生 , 有空喜做外运；
5.他在的生活⋯⋯（适合充1-2 句）
The Greens
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________
初三英语参照答案
第一卷
一．单项填空
1-5 CBCAB6-10 DAADA11-14 CACC
二．完形填空
15 -19 ADCDC20-24 ACDBC
三．阅读理解
25-27 BDB28-30 CBD31-33 DBD34-37 BCAD
第二卷
四．单词拼写
(A) 38. themselves
(B) 42. successfully 39. suggestions 40. breath
43. surprising44. Worrying
41. disagreed
45. fur ther
五．动词填空
46. have sent
50. done/to be done 47. teaches
51. didn ’t think
48. had hoped
52. to go
49. would succeed
53. isn’t
六．达成句子
54.The Beatles made their final public appearance in 1970 before breaking up.
55.That program didn ’t seem to be covered live.
56.Salt will have a strong effect on metal.
57.We were sailing against the wind on the sea when you called.
58.I doubt whether the report is true/the truth of the report.
59. The police have made a decision to put up a drawing of the suspect on the wall.
七．缺词填空
60. faced61. allows62. himself63. designing64. text
65. more66. requires67. free68. cost69. interested
八．书面表达
The Greens
Mr. Green is a manager. He works in a company not far from his home. Mr. Green, a housewife, not only
does her housework very well but also devotes herself to
char ity. Miss Green has just come back from abroad. She ’s a doctor and is famous for treating patients by using colors. Tom Green is an 18-year-old college student.
He likes doing outdoor activities in his free time. Now they think they are
living a happy life. They are very satisfied.。