【步步高】高考英语二轮 专题复习与增分策略 单项填空12 状语从句和连词课件

4.He had B
little education A.such；so
little children. B.so；such
C.such；such
D.so；so
解析 当 little 作“少量”之意解释，修饰名词时，要
用 so...that...句型；当作“小的”之意解释，修饰名词
十二、状语从句和连词
诊断与对策
一轮诊断 Ⅰ.用方框内的词或短语完成下面的短文
as if，because，however，in order to，no sooner， since，than，when，while，after
40-year-old Lloyd Scott crossed the finishing line of
had he finished the marathon 10._th_an he was talking about
his next project—a bike ride across Australia.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.____B____ all of them are strong candidates，only one
2.He had no sooner finished his speech D the
students started cheering.
(2011·辽宁，29)
A.since B.as C.when D.than
解析 no sooner...than...“一……就……”，固定搭配。
3. D they decide which college to go to，students should research the admission procedures. (2010·北京，30) A.As B.While C.Until D.Once 解析 句意为：学生们一旦决定上哪一所大学，就应该 查询一下入学的程序。根据语境，这里应该用 once 引 导条件状语从句，表示“一旦”。
思是“不久就会……”。
•11、凡为教者必期于达到不须教。对人以诚信，人不欺我;对事以诚信，事无不成。 •12、首先是教师品格的陶冶，行为的教育，然后才是专门知识和技能的训练。 •13、在教师手里操着幼年人的命运，便操着民族和人类的命运。2022/1/162022/1/16January 16, 2022 •14、孩子在快乐的时候，他学习任何东西都比较容易。 •15、纪律是集体的面貌，集体的声音，集体的动作，集体的表情，集体的信念。 •16、一个人所受的教育超过了自己的智力，这样的人才有学问。 •17、好奇是儿童的原始本性，感知会使儿童心灵升华，为其为了探究事物藏下本源。2022年1月2022/1/162022/1/162022/1/161/16/2022 •18、人自身有一种力量，用许多方式按照本人意愿控制和影响这种力量，一旦他这样做，就会影响到对他的教育和对他发生作用的环境。 2022/1/162022/1/16
days on the road and the nights in a camper van.5._W_h__e_n_ he got to the finish，he was greeted by Paula Radcliffe，winner of the women’s race on Sunday.“It was very tiring because of the weight of the suit，” said Mr.Scott.“I often felt 6._a_s__i_f _ I just couldn’t go any further.But I was determined to finish,7. however hard it was.And I’m pleased 8. because I’ve raised $100,000 for children with cancer.” But Mr.Scott isn’t going to rest there.9.No soone_r
解析 句意为：这个女孩刚一按门铃，门就突然开了， 她的朋友冲出去迎接她。before 在……之前，还没 有……；until 直到……才；as 当……时候；since 自从…… 以来。根据句意选 A 项。题干中 hardly...before...实际上 为 一 固 定 句 式 ， 意 思 是 “ 刚 …… 就 ……” ， 相 当 于 hardly...when...。
•
2.You can’t borrow books from the school library___A____ you get your student card. A.before B.if C.while D.as 解析 before 意为“……之后才能……”，符合题意。 if“如果”，表示条件；while 引导的时间状语从句谓语 动词必须是延续性的；as 侧重主从句动作同时发生。
will be chosen for the post.
(2011·陕西，19)
A.Since B.While C.If D.As
解析 while在句中意为“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状 语从句。
2.—Time passes quickly，doesn’t it? —Yes.It will be only a few months C we take the 2012 College Entrance Examinations. A.since B.after C.before D.when 解析 句意为：——时间过得真快，是不是？——是的， 再过几个月我们就要参加 2012 年高考了。“It will be ＋ 时 间 段 ＋ before ＋ that...” 表 示 “ 再 过 多 长 时 间 就……”。
3.I usually do the washing-up and leave the cooking to my wife， C she’s a better cook than me.
A.unless
B.even though
C.as
D.in case
解析 句意为：通常情况下我洗碗，我妻子做饭，因为 和我相比，她是一个好厨师。as 引导原因状语从句。
考题印证
1.The students respect their head teacher although she is strict，she is fair.
D，
A.since
B.once
C.that
D.because
解析 句意为：学生们都很尊敬他们的班主任老师，因 为她尽管很严格但是很公平。because 语气最强，表示 直接的原因，although she is strict，she is fair 就是直接 原因，故选 D。since 表示人们已知的原因，对已知事 实提供理由；once“一旦”；that 不表示原因。
考题印证 1.One Friday，we were packing to leave for a weekend
away D my daughter heard cries for help. (2011·浙江，4)
A.after B.while C.since D.when
解析 句意为：一个周五，我们正在打包去度周末，就 在这时我女儿听到了求救声。表示“正在做……就在这 时(突然)……”用 be doing sth.when...，所以 D 项正确。
2.Unsatisfied B with the payment，he took the job
just to get some work experience.
A.as was he
B.as he was
C.he was as
D.was he as
解析 as 引导让步状语从句时，从句的表语、状语、谓 语部分的实义动词可以前置到句首；本题中是将表语
Scott once has cancer himself and has been living under
its shadow 3. since he was 27.4.While he was moving
very slowly on his way，his helpers were
busy collecting money from the public.Our hero spent five
考题印证 1.The girl had hardly rung the bell A the door was
opened suddenly，and her friend rushed out to greet her. (2010·福建，26)
A.before B.until C.as D.since
时，要用 such...that...句型。
5.—Why were you absent yesterday? —I caught a cold， D I had been walking around
in the rain. A.but B.so C.and D.for 解析 句意为：——昨天你为什么缺席了？——我感冒 了，因为之前我一直在雨中行走。for 在这里表示原因， 其他连词不符合逻辑。
the London Marathon yesterday 1.after walking for 128
hours in a deep sea diver’s suit weighing 54 kilos.He did
it 2.in order to raise money for children with cancer.Mr.
2.—I wonder how much you charge for your services. —The first two are free A the third costs $30. A.while B.until C.when D.before 解析 考查 while 作并列连词的用法。答语意为“前两 个免费，而第三个值 30 美元。”
考题印证
1.John thinks it won’t be long C he is ready for his
new job.
(2010·陕西，20)
A.when B.after C.before D.since
解析 句意为：约翰认为他不久就会为他的新工作做好
准备。It won’t be long before...是一个常用的句式，意
meeting. A.Strange as might it sound B.As it might sound strange C.As strange it might sound D.Strange as it might sound 解析 句意为：尽管他的想法听起来有些奇怪，但与会 的所有人都接受了。as 引导让步状语从句时，作表语的 形容词要前置，但 as 后仍为陈述语序。
3. D volleyball is her main focus，she’s also great
at basketball.
(2011·北京，29)
A.Since B.Once C.Unless D.While
解析 while 在此相当于 though，意为“尽管”，引导 让步状语从句。
考题印证 1. D ，his idea was accepted by all the people at the
unsatisfied 提到了句首。
3. C ，I have never seen anyone who’s as capable as John. A.As long as I have traveled B.Now that I have traveled too much C.Much as I have traveled D.As I have traveled too much 解析 as 引导让步状语从句时，用倒装语序。句中有 副词时，常把副词提前，故答案为 C。