【志鸿全优设计】高中英语 综合过关检测 新人教版必修1

英语人教版必修1综合过关检测
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What does the man ask the woman?
A．About a sentence in a passage.
B．About a word in a sentence.
C．About seasons in the USA.
2．Why can't the woman understand the man?
A．He speaks too fast.
B．He speaks a different language.
C．He pronounces some words differently.
3．What does the man think of the chairs they are looking at?
A．More beautiful. B．More expensive. C．Cheaper.
4．What does the woman plan to do this summer?
A．Go back to China for a visit. B．Have a rest at home. C．Go on teaching.
5．What do we learn about the man?
A．He feels worried. B．He had an operation. C．He is in the hospital.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6．Who is going to have a birthday party?
A．Mr Green. B．Mr Smith. C．Mrs Smith.
7．Whom will the woman go to the party with?
A．Her sister. B．Her brother. C．Her husband.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8．Where is the woman going?
A．To her school. B．To the railway station. C．To the airport.
9．What does the woman worry?
A．She will be late. B．The man will drive too fast.
C．The police will stop the man.
10．When does the man think they will get there?
A．By 9：15. B．By 9：45. C．By 10：15.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11．What did the speakers do yesterday afternoon?
A．They had a football match.
B．They watched a football match.
C．They prepared for a football match.
12．What happened to the woman yesterday afternoon?
A．She fell off her bike. B．She lost her bike. C．She hurt her arm.
13．When did the match begin?
A．At 3：00 pm. B．At 2：30 pm. C．At 3：20 pm.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14．Where does the woman work?
A．In a grocery store. B．In a food factory. C．In a restaurant.
15．How many bags of potatoes does the woman want in the beginning?
A．One. B．Four. C．Five.
16．What does the woman add when she phones once more?
A．Beef. B．Milk. C．Chickens.
17．When will the order be delivered?
A．At 3：00. B．At 3：30. C．At 4：00.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18．Where were the speaker and her brother playing?
A．On the street. B．Near their house. C．Beside a river.
19．How was the speaker saved by her brother?
A．With a long ladder. B．With a strong boat. C．With a long rope.
20．What is true about Philip?
A．He was young but clever.
B．He was small but very strong.
C．He was 7 when he saved his sister.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21．He played ______leading part in the robbery，so he was put into ______ prison.
A．a；the B．the；a C．a；/ D．/；the
22．Mr Lee devoted himself ______ women's high education until his life was ______ an end.
A．to；at B．to；by C．with；at D．with；by
23．His son was ______ from the ruins of the earthquake，but died from the serious injury soon.
A．rescued B．recovered C．resulted D．recognized
24．Though I agree the young man has shortcomings，we can not ______ his many good points.
A．ignore B．concern C．bend D．refuse
25．Alice is ______ and can be trusted—she works hard and never fails to do what is expected.
A．stubborn B．grateful C．reliable D．anxious
26．The two brothers are ______ different in nature—one talks a lot while the other is a boy of few words.
A．entirely B．exactly C．frequently D．finally
27．—Is this the club ______ Yao Ming used to play basketball?
—Yes.By chance，is this club ______ you visited last week?
A．where；where B．that；that C．the one；where D．where；the one
28．Don't expect the manager to ______ his plan—I don't think he will listen
to us.
A．give up B．blow up C．pack up D．set up
29．Only by studying hard ______the college entrance examination and go to a key university.
A．you can pass B．you will pass C．can you pass D．have you passed 30．—Your mother must be bursting with pride for having so clever a girl!
—______，whatever I do，I fail to satisfy her.
A．In fact B．In time C．In need D．In turn
31．The Internet ______ many people turn for help is very popular with people of different ages.
A．on which B．to which C．which D．where
32．Some people do not have enough to eat while some others throw away just ______ its poor taste.
A．because of B．according to C．next to D．instead of
33．—Will you attend the party to be held next Sunday?
—I'm afraid not.I ______ for Hong Kong for an international meeting.
A．leave B．left C．am leaving D．have left
34．I have a full of ______ this week，so I can't meet you tomorrow.
A．time B．schedule C．mind D．idea
35．—How did you find the trip to the Shanghai Expo garden?
—______
A．I went there alone. B．Jack took me there.
C．Oh，wonderful! D．Father gave me money for it.
第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

A little Scotch boy was sitting in his grandmother's kitchen.He was 36 the red flames in the wide­open fireplace(壁炉)and quietly wondering about the 37 of things.As a matter of fact，he was 38 wondering and always wanting to know.
“Grandma，” he asked，“what makes the fi re __39__？”
This was not the first time he had __40__ his grandmother with the questions that she could not __41__.So she went on with her preparations for __42__ and paid no attention to his __43__.Above the fire an old­fashioned teakettle(茶壶)was __44__.The water within it was beginning to bubble(沸腾)．A thin cloud of __45__ was rising and soon the lid(盖子) began to __46__.Yet when the boy peeped(窥视)under the lid he could see __47__ but the bubbling water.
“Grandma，what is in the teakettle？” he asked.
“Water，my child.Nothing but water，” answered his grandmother.
“But I know there is something else in there.Something that __48__ the lid and makes it shake，” he said.
The grandmother laughed，“Oh，that's only steam.”
The boy lifted the lid and looked __49__ again.He could see nothing but the bubbling water.The steam couldn't be seen __50__ after it was out of the kettle.
“How __51__！” he said.“The steam must be very strong to lift the heavy iron lid.Grandma，how much water did you put into the kettle？”
“About a quar t，Jamie.”
“Well，if the steam from so little water is so __52__，why would not the steam from a lot of water be much stronger？Why couldn't it be made to lift a much greater __53__？Why couldn't it be made to turn wheels？”
The grandmother __54__ no reply.These questions were more confusing，she thought.She went about her work __55__，and Jamie Watt sat still in his place and studied the teakettle.
36．A.watching B．making C．playing D．showing
37．A.results B．bases C．causes D．excuses
38．A.never B．always C．hardly D．seldom
39．A.burn B．grow C．change D．live
40．A.surprised B．interested C．frightened D．confused
41．A.accept B．remember C．answer D．offer
42．A.party B．supper C．study D．play
43．A.question B．behavior C．clothes D．expression 44．A.hanging B．rising C．flowing D．moving
45．A.water B．fog C．ice D．steam
46．A.leap B．ring C．shake D．turn
47．A.something B．nothing C．anything D．everything
48．A.touches B．pulls C．covers D．lifts
49．A.up B．forward C．inside D．outside
50．A.though B．until C．because D．so
51．A.strange B．lucky C．important D．beautiful
52．A.high B．cloudy C．hot D．strong
53．A.lid B．kettle C．weight D．wheel
54．A.took B．made C．followed D．received
55．A.silently B．happily C．angrily D．carefully 第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

A
A famous doctor once received a little child who was badly ill.Thanks to his skill and care，his young patient got well and was soon able to get up and run about again.
The child's mother was very much obliged(感激) to the doctor，and she called on him to thank him for what he had done for her child.“Doctor，” she said，“you have saved my little son.I don't know how to thank you enough.I feel that money alone cannot repay you，so I have made this little purse with my own hands，as a sign of my gratitude.I hope you will accept it.” The doctor stood up and said coldly，“Madam，a little present like that is very nice between friends，but a doctor needs to be paid properly for what he has done.” The lady was so surprised and hurt so much that she could not reply for a moment.Then she said quietly，“Perhaps you will tell me how much your fee is？”
“Fifty pounds，”he answered.
The lady o pened the little purse and took out four fifty­pound banknotes.She handed one of them to the doctor，and put the other three back into the purse.She put the purse into her handbag and，saying goodbye to the doctor，went out of the room.
56．The doctor refused the lady's purse because he thought ______.
A．the purse should be given between friends
B．the purse was too small
C．the lady was not kind to him
D．the lady just gave him that purse and wouldn't give him the medical fee 57．What the doctor said ______ the lady.
A．worried B．interested
C．frightened D．hurt
58．How do you think the doctor would feel in the end?
A．Sorry and worried. B．Regret and proud.
C．Excited and proud. D．Sorry and regret.
B
A Russian，a Cuban(古巴人)，an American businessman and an American lawyer were on a train travelling across England.The Russian took out a large bottle of vodka(伏特加酒)，gave each of the men a drink and then threw the rest half bottle of vodka out of the window.
“Why did you do that？” asked the Amer ican businessman.
“There's too much vodka in my country，” said the Russian，“And we really have more than we will ever use.”
A little later，the Cuban passed around fine Havana Cigars(雪茄烟)．Then he threw the rest out of the window.
“I thought Cuba is not a rich country，” the businessman said.“But you threw that very good cigars out of the window！”
“Cigars，” the Cuban answered，“are the cheapest in my country.We have more of them than we know what to do with.”
The American businessman sat quietly for a moment.Then he got up，caught the lawyer by the arm and threw him out of the window.
59．The Russian and the Cuban both wanted to ______.
A．tell the businessman what their countries are rich in
B．prove that they were rich
C．ask the two Americans to visit their countries
D．make the businessman happy
60．When the businessman said “I thought Cuba is not a rich country.”， he meant “______”．
A．Russian is richer than Cuba.
B．America is richer than Cuba and Russia.
C．You shouldn't throw those very good cigars away.
D．Do you have more cigars than me?
61．What did the businessman want to say by throwing the lawyer out of the window?
A．I want to buy some vodka.
B．We have too many lawyers in my country.
C．I'll go to Cuba and do some business of cigars.
D．If you need lawyers，come to America.
62．Which do you think is the best title for the passage?
A．Travelling across England
B．Four Rich Men
C．You're Wasting Too Much
D．There's Too Much
C
The first time I went for a walk around my father­in­law's neighbourho od in America was garbage day，and I was shocked to see what people were throwing out.
It was back in 1981，and I saw many people gather in someone's front yard.As I went nearer to see what was happening I got my first introduction to yard sales.For the few dollars I had in my wallet，I was able to buy a seven­inch black­and­white portable TV.I also bought a flashlight.
The following weekend，at another yard sale，I saw a 14­inch colour TV being sold for almost nothing.I felt I could not miss the offer and bought it.Now I had two sets and couldn't wait to see what else I could afford the next weekend.
Spring ended，and by then I had accumulated almost every type of electronic equipment I had always wished to have back home.
Then this new idea came to mind.I had heard about a man who travelled back home every few months.He drove a truck filled with boxes of new and used stuff that people were sending to relatives.So I told my father that I would send as many types of items as I could so that he could start his resale business.
Every few months I would gather several boxes of American “junk” televisions，toasters，fans，hair dryers，etc.and sent them home.As word got out about my father's “trash” market，people all came to buy these things.
Three years later，when I visited my family for the first time since leaving home，I learned that many of the families in our neighborhood had a piece of “trash”．It proved that I had the responsibility to keep people back home in Guatemala up to date with the latest technology you no longer need.
63．According to the text，a yard sale is a place where people ______.
A．sell their front yards at a low price
B．sell unwanted things in their own yards
C．gather in someone's yard to enjoy things
D．throw away their trash in someone's yard
64．The author felt he could not miss the offer because ______.
A．the second TV set was bigger
B．the second TV set was a colour TV
C．the second TV set was very cheap
D．he wanted two TV sets very much
65．What did the author think of the “junk” he bought?
A．He thought they were valuable.
B．He thought they were worth buying.
C．He was not surprised to see them thrown away.
D．He thought he could sell them for a good price.
66．From the passage we can infer that ______.
A．the author comes from a poor place
B．the author often goes home t o sell the “junk”
C．the author buys the “junk” only to make profits
D．the “junk” is not welcomed in the author's hometown
D
Have you noticed how many nouns are being used as verbs？We all use them，often without noticing what we're doing.
I was arranging to meet someone for dinner last week，and I said “I'll pencil it in my diary”，and my friend said “You must ink it in”，meaning that it was a firm arrangement!
Many of these new verbs are linked to new technology.An obvious example is the word “fax”．We all got used to sending and receiving faxes，and then soon started talking about faxing something and promising we'd fax it immediately.Then along came emails，and we were soon all emailing each other madly.How did we do without it？
I can hardly imagine life without my daily emails.
Also，my computer and its software have produced another couple of new verbs.On my computer I can bookmark those pages from the World Wide Web that I think I'll want to look at again.And I can do the same thing on my PC，but there I don't bookmark；
I favourite—coming from “favourite pages”，so the verb is derived from an adjective not a noun this time.
Now my children bought me a mobile phone，known simply as a mobile and I have to learn yet more new verbs.I can message someone，that is，I can leave a message for them on their phone.Or I can text them，write a few words suggesting when and where to meet，for example.How long will it be before I can mobile them，that is，phone them using my mobile？I haven't heard that verb yet，but I'm sure I will soon.Perhaps I'll start using it myself!
67．“I'll pencil it in my diary” in the second paragraph probably means ______.
A．it was a firm arrangement
B．it was an uncertain arrangement
C．the arrangement is written as a diary
D．he prefers a pencil to a pen
68．A website address can be easily found if it has been ______ for the author.
A．emailed B．messaged
C．favourited D．texted
69．Which of the following has not been used as a verb yet?
A．Message. B．Pencil.
C．Email. D．Mobile.
70．The best title for this passage is “______”．
A．New Verbs from Nouns
B．New Technology and New Words
C．The English Language
D．Technology and Language
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

A farmer grew some vegetables in his garden.One day his wife was ill and he had no money.He had to sell some cabbages and carrots in the market.The next morning he took two baskets of vegetables to town.But it was raining hard that afternoon and there were few people in the street.When his vegetables were sold out，it was dark. 71
On his way home he saw a person lying on the ground.He placed his baskets on the ground and was going to help the person to get up.At that time he found it was a dead man and 72 He was so afraid that he ran away quickly，without taking the baskets with him.
The next afternoon the farmer was sent to the police station.Having shown the baskets，an officer asked，“Are these yours？” “Yes，sir，” the farmer answered timidly(胆怯地)．“73 ” “No，no，sir，” the farmer said in a hurry.“When did you see the dead man？” “About seven last evening.”“Did you see who ki lled the man？” “No，sir.”74 and asked，“Have you seen it yet？” “No，sir.” The officer became angry and told the policemen to beat him up and sent him into prison.
75 Pointing to the knife，he asked again，“Have you seen it yet？” “Yes，sir.” The officer was h appy and asked，“When and where？” “I saw it here this afternoon，sir.”
A．Have you killed the man?
B．The officer brought out a knife.
C．There was much blood on his body.
D．That evening the officer went on trying(审理)．
E．He bought some medicine and hurried to his village.
F．Nobody proved the farmer had killed the person.
G．When and where did you find it?
第Ⅱ卷
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Mr Wang is my physics teacher.He has 1.75 metres in the height.He was born on November 4,1952.So he is a middle­aged man.He graduated Qinghua University in 1983.After graduation，he becomes a middle school teacher.He has been taught physics for more than 20 years.He is very succeed as a teacher.He has been given a lot of honour.He not only is a good teacher in physics but also speak English and Russian very well.In his spare time，he likes reading books，collect stamps and listening music.Also，Mr Wang is kind­hearted.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
Dear Helpful，
I'm a middle school student and I'm in trouble.I used to like English，but now I have some difficulty in English，especially in English writing.Though I know English is a very important subject，I think now it is too difficult for me.You know I have got poor results in English tests many times because my writing is poor.I wonder why so many students like English and can get good results in English tests.I do want to be one of the best students and go to a famous university after graduation.But my English is not good enough.What should I do?
Worried
请仔细阅读上面所给的英文信，然后给Worried写一封回信。

要求包含以下内容：
1．要有自信心；
2．多记一些惯用词组(set phrases)和句型结构(sentence structures)，把它们组织在一起造句；
3．大量阅读可以提高写作水平；
4．多背诵一些好的短文；
5．写日记是提高写作的好方法；
6．要经常练习。

要求：1.至少写出五项内容；
2.开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3.不要逐字逐条翻译，可以适当增加细节，词数100左右。

Dear Worried，
I have received your letter and I'm glad to give you some suggestions. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Follow your dream and you'll find success is just around the corner! Good luck to you in your writing.
Helpful
参考答案
第一部分
1-5 BCBAB
6-10 ACCAB
11-13 BAA
14-17 CACBBCA
附：听力原文
(Text 1)
M：Mrs Green，may I ask you a question?
W：Certainly，Mr Li.
M：What does the word “fall” mean in the sentence：He went to the USA in the fall?
(Text 2)
W：I'm sorry I can't follow you.
M：What's the reason?
W：Because the pronunciation of some of your words is different.
(Text 3)
W：Let's stop and look at this furniture，Paul.Have you ever seen more beautiful chairs?
M：Quite often and more expensive，too.
(Text 4)
M：Are you teaching this summer?
W：No.I'm going to take the summer off.I want to go back to China for a visit.
(Text 5)
W：How are you feeling now？The last time I saw you，you were about to go to the hospital.
M：I am feeling much better than I thought.It's hard to believe the operation was only six weeks ago.
(Text 6)
W：5551586.This is Mrs Smith speaking.
M：Hello，may I speak to Mr Smith please?
W：I'm sorry he has just gone out.Could you please leave a message?
M：Yes.This is Mr Green.Tomorrow is my birthday.I'd like to invite him to my birthday party.Please tell your husband to come to my birthday party tomorrow evening at the Friendship Hotel.
W：By the way，when will the party begin?
M：At seven thirty.Er，I'd like you to come to my party too.So do come with your husband.
W：Yes，I will.And I will tell my husband about it as soon as he gets home this afternoon.
(Text 7)
W：Hi，taxi!
M：May I help you?
W：Yes.I'd like to go to the airport，please.
M：Well，just get in and sit down.Here，let's go.
W：Could you please drive a little faster？I'm taking the 10：15 plane to Washington.
M：I'm sorry，but it's not allowed.Don't you see the police by the roadside?
W：I'm afraid that I will be late for my plane.
M：Take it easy.You see，it is only 9：15.
W：How long is it from here to the airport?
M：I'm not sure exactly.But I'm sure I can get there in half an hour.
W：That would be fine.I hope I won't be late.
(Text 8)
W：What did you think of the football match yesterday afternoon?
M：Very exciting.Both teams did very well in the match and it was a really close game.
W：I liked it very much too.But I missed the first part of the match.
M：Why?
W：Someone ran into my bike on the way and I fell off.
M：Did you hurt yourself?
W：Yes，I hurt my left leg and it hurt a lot.So I couldn't ride my bike.I had to walk slowly.
M：How late were you for the match?
W：When I got to the sports field，it was already three twenty.
M：Oh，you were twenty minutes late.
W：Yeah.It was a real pity.
(Text 9)
M：Hello.Bulk Buy Groceries.How may I help you?
W：This is Rachel from the Riviera Restaurant.I'd like to order some groceries，please.
M：Okay.What would you like?
W：I'd like four kilos of ground beef，eight cartons of milk，and a two­kilo bag of potatoes.Oh，do you have any mayonnaise?
M：Yes，we do.We have large and small jars.
W：Okay，I'll have three large jars of mayonnaise.Can I have everything delivered by 3 o'clock，please?
M：Uh，is 3：30 all right?
W：That's fine.See you then.
(After a while the phone rings again.)
M：Bulk Buy Groceries.How may I help you?
W：Oh，it's Rachel from the Riviera Restaurant again.I'm sorry but I need to make a few changes to my order.
M：Hold on，I'll just get the order sheet.Now，what do you want to change?
W：I think I said one two­kilo bag of potatoes.That should be five two­kilo bags.Oh，and could you add seven cooked chickens?
M：Sorry，we only have frozen chickens.
W：All right，I'll have four.Is 3：30 still okay for delivery?
M：Yes，we'll see you then.
(Text 10)
Now I still remember what happened to me one day when I was seven years old.The day I was playing with my younger brother Philip beside the well near our house in the country.Suddenly I fell into the well.Luckily the water was not deep.I was frightened standing in the water，and so was Philip.He was only five.Our parents were not at home.They were working in the cotton field.
Then Philip looked down at me and told me to wait.He ran away and after a while came back with a long rope.What could he do？He was small and not strong enough to pull me up out of the well.He tied one end of the rope to a tree nearby and threw the other end to me.Then I climbed up the rope and got out of the well.I thanked Philip.It was Philip，my young brother of five，who saved my life.I will never forget
that.
第二部分
第一节
21.答案：C 提示：考查固定搭配。

play a part/role in“在……中起作用，在……中扮演角色”；be put into prison“被监禁起来”。

22. 答案：A 提示：devote oneself to (doing) sth致力于(做)某事；at an end“结束”。

23. 答案：A 提示：句意：他儿子被从地震废墟中救了出来，但因伤势过重很快去世了。

rescue “营救，拯救”，符合题意。

recover “康复”；result“导致”；recognize“识别，认出”。

24. 答案：A 提示：句意：虽然我承认这个年轻人有缺点，但我们不能忽视他的很多优点。

ignore“忽视，不理睬”；concern“关心(切)”；bend“使弯曲”；refuse“拒绝”。

由句意可知，A项正确。

25. 答案：C 提示：stubborn“固执的，顽固的”；grateful“感激的”；reliable “可信赖的，可靠的”；anxious“焦急的，急切的”。

由题干中“and can be trusted和never fails to do what is expected”可知，C项符合句意。

26. 答案：A 提示：句意：这兄弟俩在性格上完全不同，一个夸夸其谈，而另一个则是寡言少语。

en tirely“完全地”；exactly“准确地，确切地”；frequently“频繁地”；finally“最终，最后”。

27. 答案：D 提示：考查定语从句。

第一空所在句子变为陈述句为：“This is the club where Yao Ming used to play basketball.”；而第二个空变为陈述句为：“This club is the one(that)you visited last week.”。

28. 答案：A 提示：句意：不要期望经理放弃他的计划，我认为他不会听我们的。

give up“放弃”；blow up“吹气，(使)爆炸”；pack up“打包”；set up“组建，成立，建起”。

29. 答案：C 提示：“only＋状语”位于句首应用倒装语序，故排除A、B两项；D 项时态不正确，此处说的是一般情况，不应用完成时态。

30. 答案：A 提示：in fact“实际上，事实上”；in time“及时”；in need“在危难(急)中”；in turn“依次，转而”。

答语句意为：实际上，不论我做什么，都不能让她满意。

31. 答案：B 提示：句意：很多人求助的英特网受到不同年龄人们的喜欢。

此处考查to which引导的定语从句，介词to来自于turn to...for help“向……求助”。

32.答案：提示：句意：一些人不够吃的而另外一些人则因为不合口味则扔掉。

because of“因为”；according to“根据”；next to“紧邻，几乎”；instead of“而不”。

由句意可知，A项正确。

33. 答案：C 提示：答语句意：恐怕不能。

我要去香港参加一个国际性会议。

考查“be ＋v．­ing形式”表示将来时态。

34. 答案：B 提示：句意：这周我的日程排得很满，所以明天不能见你。

schedule “日程”，full of schedule“日程很满”。

35.答案：C 提示：问句意为：你认为上海世博园之行如何？由此可知，A、B、D三项均答非所问。

第二节
答案：36．A 提示：联系本句和下句中的wondering等信息可以推知，他是坐在厨房里“观察(watching)”火炉里的红色火焰。

37．C 提示：根据文章中提到的杰米·瓦特善于观察以及刨根问底的事实可知，此处指他在思考事情的“起因(causes)”。

38．B 提示：结合句中and的并列意义及always可知，这里指“他总是在思考，总想了解事物”。

39．A 提示：他在问祖母是什么使火“燃烧(burn)”。

40．D 提示：他已经不是第一次用这样的问题让祖母“疑惑不解(confused)”了。

最
后一段的more confusing也可作为提示。

41．C 提示：根据So she went on with her preparations for...及最后一段祖母的反应可知，她回答不了这些问题。

42．B 提示：由于他们在厨房里，所以应为supper。

43．A 提示：根据他们在厨房的语境，结合他们所谈论的话题可知，祖母继续准备“晚饭(supper)”，不再理会他的“问题(question)”。

44．A 提示：此处指茶壶“吊在(hanging)”炉火上面。

45．D 提示：根据下文几处提到的steam可知，此处指一团蒸汽升起。

46．C 提示：此处指蒸汽使得壶盖开始震动。

下文中的．..the lid and makes it shake 给予提示。

47．B 提示：当他往壶盖下面看的时候，却什么也看不到，因而接下来问祖母茶壶里是什么。

48．D 提示：根据下文的“The stea m must be very strong to lift the heavy iron lid.”可知，此处表示“他觉得还应该有别的东西把盖子顶了起来”。

49．C 提示：根据下句他除了沸腾的水外什么也没看见可知，此处是指他拿起盖子往壶里看。

上文的peeped under the lid给予提示。

50．B 提示：这些蒸汽“直到(until)”出了茶壶才可以看到。

51．A 提示：由上文“He could see nothing but the bubbling water.”这一信息可知，此处应是他对此感到很奇怪。

52．D 提示：由后面“...why would not the steam from a lot of water be much stronger？”这一信息可知，此处应为strong。

53．C 提示：由前面蒸汽可以顶起壶盖和后面的Why couldn't be made to turn wheels？这一信息可知，此处应为weight。

54．B 提示：make no reply“没有回答”。

55．A 提示：由前面“The grandmother made no reply.Thes e questions were more confusing，she thought.”这一语境可知此处应为silently。

第三部分
第一节
A
答案：56．D 提示：细节理解题。

根据“...a little present like that is very nice between friends，but a doctor needs to be paid properly for what he has done.”可知答案为 D项。

57．D 提示：细节理解题。

根据“The lady wa s so surprised and hurt so much that she could not reply for a moment.”可知此处应选D项。

58．D 提示：推理判断题。

医生会因为误会了这位女士而感到sorry“抱歉”，也会因为没有得到其他三张钞票感到regret “遗憾”，所以此题答案为 D项。

B
答案：59．A 提示：细节理解题。

根据文章第一、四两段可以确定答案。

60．C 提示：细节理解题。

根据文章第五段可以确定答案。

61．B 提示：推理判断题。

根据上下文可推知，B项正确。

62．D 提示：主旨大意题。

根据对文章的整体理解，可以确定文章的标题是“太多了”。

C
答案：63．B 提示：第二段提到作者首次接触庭院销售，他仅用几美元就买了一台电视机和一个手电筒，由此可以推断，庭院销售指人们在自家的院子里出售不想要的东西。

64．C 提示：结合第三段前两句的内容可知，作者之所以感觉不能错过这样的机会，是因为这台彩电非常便宜，几乎不用花钱。