全国高考倒计时3天语法专项练习-时事新闻(有答案)

高考倒计时3天
语法填空
1.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In China, promoting ecological progress and 1.________ （build）a beautiful country is considered a long-term and vital task for people's wellbeing and the country's future. The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China 2.________ 2017 emphasized enhancing ecological 3.________ （advance）through reforms and continuing the Beautiful China Initiative (BCI), the vision for China's sustainable development as well 4.________ meeting the goals of the UN 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.
5.________ （face）with increasing resource constraints, pollution and
a deteriorating ecosystem, the government has given priority to protecting nature, enhancing people's ecological awareness and making ecological progress an integral part of 6.________ （economy）, political, cultural and social progress.
The Central Government has established an evaluation system for the performance of local governments in 7.________ （carry）out the BCI, using 27 indicators. 8.________ （them）include garbage disposal, energy consumption and emission control. Local authorities 9.________
（be）evaluated on how they dispose of household garbage, energy consumption per 10,000 yuan ($1,415.67) of GDP, and emission of major pollutants per unit of GDP, to ensure that economic and social 10.________ （developm）is in line with the environmental protection goal.
1.________
2.________
3.________
4.________
5.________
6.________ 7 .________ 8.________
9.________ 10.________
2.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In addition 1.________ the government's work, individual contributions from all 2.________ （resident）are also necessary to protect the environment. For3.________ （create）greater public awareness of their responsibility to protect the environment, six years ago, China began 4.________ （observe）Environment Day on June 5, 5.________ is also observed worldwide as World Environment Day. It drives home the message that environmental protection begins from minor things in people's daily life, such6.________sorting household waste correctly to facilitate its disposal, reducing the use of disposable plastic bags, and
driving one day less in the week.
People are also encouraged to participate in more public matters such as biodiversity protection programs or volunteering in environment-related activities. 7.________ individual action can change the individual's environment, while the actions of 8.________ （thousand）of people combined becomes a great force to improve and protect the environment. The earth's community of life consists 9.________ humans and nature. Humans must respect nature and modernization must be based on harmony and coexistence with nature. In addition to creating more material and cultural wealth to meet people's 10.________ （need）for a better life, a pristine ecology is also necessary to meet people's demand for a beautiful environment. This is the prerequisite for human civilization to continue and innovate.
Building a beautiful China and contributing to protecting global biodiversity is a responsibility that all Chinese should fulfill.
1.________
2.________
3.________
4.________
5.________
6.________ 7 .________ 8.________
9.________ 10.________
3.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Thirty years after the promulgation of the Basic Law of Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (SAR) and 23 years after Hong Kong's return 1.________ the motherland, one article in the Basic Law has yet to be implemented.
Article 23 of this constitutional document2.________ （stipulate）that Hong Kong shall enact laws on3.________ （it）own to prohibit any act of treason, secession, sedition, subversion against the Central Government, or theft of state secrets.
While the local society of Hong Kong supports making laws to carry4.________ Article 23, the opposition has obstructed efforts to do so till today. As5.________ result, Hong Kong has become defenseless when it6.________ （come）to guarding national security. This is a major factor behind the increasingly rampant 7.________ （activity）damaging national security that it faces.
At an online seminar marking8.________ 30th anniversary of the Basic Law on June 8, officials explained the importance of 9.________ （follow）through on the newly passed decision by the national legislature to establish and improve the legal system and enforcement mechanisms for Hong Kong to safeguard 10.________ （nation）
security.
1.________
2.________
3.________
4.________
5.________
6.________ 7 .________ 8.________
9.________ 10.________
阅读理解
Kazakhstan announced plans to bring wild tigers back to their historical range in the Ili­Balkhash region，and signed an agreement with World Wide Fund for Nature(WWF) to conduct a tiger reintroduction program.“It will not only bring wild tigers back to their ancestral home，but also protect the unique ecosystem of the Ili­Balkhash region.”said Askar Myrzakhmetov，the Minister of Agriculture of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
If successful，Kazakhstan will be the first country in the world to bring wild tigers back to an entire region where they have died out for nearly half a century.Tiger reintroduction projects have only been achieved within national borders and in areas that are considered current tiger habitats(栖息地)．Kazakhstan's tiger reintroduction program is unique and it desperately requires the restoration of a vast forest that is part of the wild tiger's historical range.
Since the beginning of the 20th century，wild tigers have lost over 90 per cent of their historical range.Wild tigers have completely disappeared
from the region since the late 1940s，due to the loss of habitat.To prepare for the return of wild tigers，on 1st January 2018 Kazakhstan will set up a new nature reserve in the southwestern Ili­Balkhash，in order to restore the unique forest habitat.This will include the protection of existing wildlife，and reintroducing important prey(猎物)，such as the endangered wild Bactrian deer.
Restoring tigers will also help protect Lake Balkhash and prevent it from repeating the fate of the Aral Sea，formerly the world's fourth largest lake and now 10 per cent of its original size.“The hard work remains ahead of us.We have to spare no effort to make this region ready for tigers and involve all stakeholders(利益相关者) to make this happen.That means dealing with illegal activities，having these people who govern parks be well­trained and equipped，increasing prey populations and involving local communities，”said Ekaterina V orobyeva，Director of the WWF program.
1．What is Askar Myrzakhmetov's attitude toward the tiger reintroduction program?
A．Doubtful. B．Favorable.
C．Concerned.D．Disapproving.
2．What made the wild tigers disappear in the Ili­Balkhash region?
A．The increasing loss of prey.
B．The evolution of the species.
C．The lack of natural living places.
D．The serious environmental pollution.
3．Which measure may be taken for the reintroduction of tigers?
A．Regulating human activities.
B．Limiting the number of prey.
C．Building a reserve for tigers only.
D．Training tigers to be more adaptable.
4．What is the best title of the passage?
A．Efforts to Restore Forests in Kazakhstan
B．Bringing Tigers Back Home to Kazakhstan
C．Attempts to Handle Illegal Activities Effectively
语法填空
第一篇
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第二篇to
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第三篇
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第四篇1．B2．C3．A4．B。