吉林省延边二中高二英语上学期午后训练试题(10)

延边二中2010—2011学年度第一学期午后训练试卷（十）
I．单项填空（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分）
1.—Would you rather____there tomorrow?
—No,I’d rather he____there instead of me.
A.to go;will go
B.go;went
C.go;will go
D.going;shall go
2.Jerry works out every morning,____a weight loss of ten pounds,
A.putting forwardd
B.relying on
C.setting foot in
D.aiming at
3.Can they take____of that house if we fail to reach an agreement with them?
A.notice
B.hold
C.possession
D.care
4.He____to escape from the prison,but he couldn’t find anybody to help him.
A.succeeded
B.attempted
C.advised
D.offered
5.—How do you like the film?
—Oh,it is wonderfull.People here think____of it.
A.a number
B.a great deal
C.a great many
D.a plenty
6.French fashionable dress has been____by people in many parts of the world.
A.adopting
B.adopted
C.adapted
D.adapting
7.Jack is late again.It is____of him to keep others waiting.
A.normal
B.ordinary
mon
D.typical
8.It’s a reference book intended to____mainly to students of Grade 3.
A.appeal
B.attach
C.contribute
D.refer
9.The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday,but____didn’t help.
A.it
B.she
C.whicdh
D.he
10.It seems quite____to expect a student to acquire so many fresh skills within such
a short period.
A.urgent
B.available
C.scary
D.ridiculous
11.If it were not for the fact that I____very busy,I would go with you.
A.am
B.was
C.were
D.should be
12.____for the free tickets,I would not have gone to the films so often.
A.If it is not
B.Were it not
C.Had it not been
D.If they were not
13. — Have you ever been to Beijing?
— No, but I wish I ____.
A. have
B. will
C. do
D. had
14. If there were no water in the world, everything ______.
A. will die
B. would die
C. would have died
D. have died
15. If I ______ you, I ______ more attention to English idioms and phrases.
A. was; shall pay
B. am; will pay
C. would be; would pay
D. were; would pay
16.——Did you submit(递交）your application for a Master’s degree(硕士学位）？——Not yet. If I_____ to see my father, I would have.”
A. didn’t go
B. haven’t gone
C. wouldn’t have gone
D. hadn’t gone
17.——Why didn’t Tom give you one of his pain tings?
——I didn’t want one, but he would have given me one if I ____.
A. Do
B. would
C. will
D. had
18._____I’d have told you.
A. If I would have known it
B. If I had have known it
C. Had I known it
D. Should I know it
19.——It is raining, and I have no umbrella.
——Here’s mine, and I insist ____it.
A. you to take
B. that you take
C. that you taking
D. you taking
20. The professor gave orders that the test ____before 5:30.
A. be finished
B. will finish C .will be finished D. shall finish
21. I must go there earlier. John has suggested that I _____an hour before the discussion begins.
A. go
B. shall go
C. will go
D. would go
22. I didn’t go to the party, but I do wis h I ____there.
A. was
B. were
C. had been
D. went
23. If I ______ten years younger, I _____ very happy.
A. were, would be
B. am, shall be
C. were, shall be
D. am, would be
24.—— You can ask your brother for help.
_ He is not at home.If he____,I____.
A.is;would
B.were;would
C.is;will
D.were;will
25. If you _____early tomorrow morning, you would be there by noon.
A. have started
B. were started
C. were to start
D. had started
26. If he ___ here, he ___ you.
A.had been; would have helped
B.would have been/ should have helped
C.were/ had helped
D. would have been/ would had helped
27. If I ___ so busy, I ___ the lecture that day.
A. were not be; should attend
B. should not; should have attend
C. was not;would attend
D. had not been; would have attended
28. If I ___ the way to New York, I ___.
A.knew ;would drive
B. knew;will drive
C. knew/;would have drive
D. had known; would drive
29. But for the leadership of our Party, we ___.
A.shouldn’t succeed
B.could not have succeed
C. will not succeed
D.should not have succeeded
30. You ___ the train if you ___ a little earlier.
A. could take; started
B. could have taken; had started
C. could take; had started
D. could have taken ;started
II．完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
How did you do it, Dad? How have you managed not to take a drink for almost 20 years? It took me almost 20 years to have the ___31___ to even ask my father this very personal question. When Dad first ___32___ drinking, the whole family was on pins and needles every time he got into a ___33___ that, in the past, would have started him ___34___ again. For a few years we were ___35___ to bring it up for fear that the drinking would begin again.
"I had this little poem that I would recite to myself at least four to five times a day," was Dad's ___36___ to my 18-year-old unasked question. "The words were a constant ___37__ to me that things were ___38___ so hard that I could not deal with them," Dad said. Then he ___39___ the poem with me. The poem's ___40___, yet profound (深刻的) words immediately became ___41___ of my daily routine as well.
About a month after this ___42___ with my father, I received a gift in the mail from a friend of mine. It was a book of daily sayings of wisdom with one ___43___ for each day of the year.
It has been my ___44___ that when you get something with days of the year on it, you naturally turn to the page that lists your own ___45___.
I ___46___ opened the book to November 10 to see ___47___ words of wisdom this book had in store for me. I was ___48___ when I looked at the page, and then tears of disbelief and appreciation ___49___ down my face. There, on my birthday, was the exact same poem that had ___50___ my father for all these years! It is called the Serenity (平静) Prayer: God, grant me the serenity to accept the things I cannot change; the courage to change the things I can; and the wisdom to know the difference.
31. A. chance B. courage C. ability D. right
32. A. gave up B. took up C. went on D. carried on
33. A. way B. habit C. situation D. house
34. A. reciting B. asking C. smoking D. drinking
35. A. sure B. uncertain C. afraid D. eager
36. A. reply B. words C. excuse D. explanation
37. A. fear B. imagination C. thought D. reminder
38. A. never B. seldom C. always D. ever
39. A. discussed B. shared C. offered D. talked
40. A. wonderful B. long C. simple D. boring
41．A. all B. that C. any D. part
42. A. talk B. quarrel C. trip D. lesson
43. A. listed B. included C. read D. said
44. A. method B. experience C. wealth D. message
45. A. character B. birthday C. qualities D. favorites
46. A. doubtfully B. carefully C. happily D. hurriedly
47. A. where B. whether C. what D. how
48. A. excited B. astonished C. disappointed D. frightened
49. A. hung B. pulled C. rolled D. pushed
50. A. troubled B. disturbed C. pleased D. helped
Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Eye Facts
There are many commonly held beliefs about eyesight that are not proven facts. For example, some people believe that wearing glasses too soon weakens the eyes. But there is no evidence to show that the structure（结构）of eyes is changed by wearing glasses at young age. Wearing the wrong glasses, however, can prove harmful. Studies show that for adults there is no danger, but children can develop loss of sight if they have glasses unsuitable for their eyes.
We have all heard some of the common myths about how eyesight gets bad. Most people believe that reading in weak light causes poor eyesight, but that is untrue. Too little light makes the eyes work harder, so they do get tired and strained. Eyestrain also results from reading a lot, reading in bed, and watching too much television. However, although eyestrain may cause some pain or headaches, it does not damage eyesight in the long term.
Another myth about eyes is that they can be replaced, or transplanted from one person to another. There are close to one million nerve fibers（神经纤维）that connect the eyeball to the brain; as yet, it is impossible to connect them all in a new person. Only certain parts of the eye can be replaced. But if we keep clearing up the myths and learning more about the eyes, someday a full transplant may be possible!
51. This passage is mostly about __________.
A. different types of eye problems
B. myths about eyesight
C. beliefs of eye doctors
D. eye transplants
52. One cause of eyestrain mentioned in the passage is __________.
A. wearing glasses too long
B. suffering from pain or headaches
C. reading in poor light
D. reading before going to bed
53. From the passage we can conclude that __________.
A. doctors are still learning things about eyesight
B. wearing wrong glasses is less harmful to adults
C. eye transplants have been performed successfully
D. people should not wear glasses at young age
B
We still don’t understand the influence of the mind’s power over the body, nor do we understand why there should be such power. All we can say for certain is that the mind does have power over the body in very many different ways.
If a man is told that he is at the North Pole and he believes what he is told, he’ll show physical signs which suggest that his body is reacting as though he were at the North Pole. He’ll go pale and shiver. When the film Lawrence of Arabia was shown, cinema managers around the world reported that the sales of ice cream rocketed. The endless desert scenes had made the moviegoers feel uncomfortably hot.
Hypnotists use the power of the mind over the body in order to use their influence. The hypnotist must only convince the patient that something is true, and the patient will act accordingly. If he convinces the patient that his arms are as heavy as lead, then the patient will be unable to lift his arms. If he convinces the patient that a piece of ice is a hot iron and he then touches the patient’s skin with the ice, a blister（水泡）will develop. The body will react to the suggestion and not to the reality, and signs of a real burn will appear.
54. From the passage, we can imagine that people watching a film about the North Pole would probably want __________.
A. an ice cream
B. a cold shower
C. a hot drink
D. a hot iron
55. A hypnotist is supposed to be able to control __________.
A. patients’ bodies
B. people’s minds
C. patients’ diseases
D. people’s movements
56. The phrase “the reality” refers to __________.
A. a real burn
B. a hot iron
C. the touch of ice
D. the body’s reaction
57. A good title for this passage would be __________.
A. Mind and Body
B. Physical Signs
C. Research on Mind
D. The Power of the Mind
C
Science is a major topic in our culture. Since it touches almost every field of our life, educated people need at least some knowledge with its structure and operation. They should also have an understanding of the scientific subculture in which scientists
live and the kinds of people they are. An understanding of general characteristics of science as well as specific scientific ideas is easier to obtain if one knows something about the things that excite and discourage the scientist.
This book is written for the person whose knowledge with science is not complete; for the person who has been presented with science as a musty（发霉的）storehouse of dried facts; for the person who sees the chief objective of science as the production of tricks; and for the person who views the scientists as some sort of magician. The book can be used to add to a course in any science, to come with any course that attempts to give an understanding of the modern world, or simply to provide a better understanding of science. We hope this book will lead readers to a broader view on scientific attitudes and a more realistic view of what science is, who scientists are, and what they do. It will give them an idea and understanding of the relationship between science and our culture and an appreciation of the roles science may play in our culture. Besides, readers may learn to appreciate the relationship between scientific views and some of the values and philosophies（哲学）that are deep in our culture.
We have tried to present in this book a correct and up-to-date picture of the scientific world and the people who populate it. That population has in recent years come to include more and more women. This increasing role of women is not just the only event but, rather, part of the trend obvious in all parts of society, as more women enter traditionally male-controlled fields and make influential contributions.
We have also tried to make the book entertaining as well as informative. Our method is usually informal. We feel, as do many other scientists, that we shouldn’t take ourselves too seriously. As the reader may observe, we see science as a delightful pastime rather than as a cruel and unpleasant way to earn a living.
58. According to the passage, ‘scientific subculture’ means __________.
A. scientific society
B. technical groups
C. complex situation
D. knowledge system
59. We need to know something about science because __________.
A. scientists have specific scientific ideas
B. science affects almost every field of our life
C. it is easier to understand general characteristics of science
D. it is not easy to understand the things that excite and discourage scientists
60. The book mentioned in this passage is written for readers who __________.
A. are scientists making influential contributions
B. want to have a little understanding of science
C. want to break the male-controlled world
D. have a misunderstanding about science
IV．根据句意选择合适的词或词组的恰当形式填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）。

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look through break away from scores of in possession of consequently
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61.The thief managed to _____________________the policeman.
62.I was _________________ a magazine in the bedroom when she called me.
63.You can’t be ____________________ the house until all the papers have been sign.
64.I got up late and ___________ I was late for my plane for Beijing.
65.I have __________ CDs at home. Would you like to come and enjoy some.
V．句子翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）。

66.“福斯特先生从未去过中国, 所以对中国了解得很少。

”
Mr. Foster has never been to China.______________, he knows very little about it.
67.他劝我应该学法律。

He ________________me that I should study law.
68.她有丰富的教学经验。

She has ___ _______ ________ _____ teaching experience.
69.足球比赛的比分是四比一。

The ________ in the football game was 4 - 1.
70.我们有相同的宗教信仰。

We share the same ______ .。