高二英语寒假作业 专题01 综合测试一测含解析 试题

〔寒假总发动〕2021年高二英语寒假作业专题01 综合测试〔一〕
〔测〕〔含解析〕
时间是：60分钟满分是：100 得分：
I．单项选择〔每一小题2分，一共30分〕
21. Culture shock often comes as _____surprise to most people the first time they experience it
in one form or ..
A. /; other
B. /; another
C. a; another
D. a; others
22. It is hoped that this project _____ by the end of 2021 will be a popular tourist attraction
of the city.
A. being accomplished
B. to be accomplished
C. will be accomplished
D. accomplished
23. —Kobe Bryant, the King of the Court, has suffered ______ he calls the worst ankle injury in his 16-year career.
—Will he rise again?
A. which
B. that
C. what
D. when
24．We'll carry on the work ______ we can get the machines we need. After all, it's the determination that really counts.
A. unless
B. before
C. whether
D. while
25. The new movie____________ to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time．
A. promises
B. agrees
C. pretends
D. intends
26. For more information about Britain’s most successful football manage r—Sir Alex Ferguson, ________ the book 25 years at Manchester United.
A. check out
B. account for
C. turn in
D. keep on
27. To deliver a "Chinese dream", we need to push ahead with reforms and ensure economic
growth and people's well-being, ______?
A. mustn't we
B. don't we
C. needn't we
D. won't we
28 Kate had a terrible time this summer. Not a day _____ without having some unpleasantness
with her sister at home.
A. she spent
B. she had spent
C. did she spend
D. had she spent
29.— Can you lend me the book Gone with the Wind?
— Sorry. I returned it to the library just now. Maybe it is still ____.
A. available
B. affordable
C. acceptable
D. valuable
30. The house, ______walls are red, is where my grandfather used to live ten years ago.
A. which
B. of which
C. whose
D. that
31.Is there any possibility of the film ____ in Paris International Festival?
—Not in the least, because the audience generally think little of it.
A. trying out
B. tried out
C. to try out
D. being tried out
32. In the centre of Zi Yang park sit three life-size plaster(石膏)________, Zhu Xi included.
A. passengers
B. poles
C. figures
D. creatures
33. _______ enough time, he was full of confidence to finish the project.
A. Offered
B. Being offered
C. Having offered
D. Offering
34. The young violinist is very excited because the concert given by him has never been _____.
A. successful
B. more successful
C. most successful
D. the most successful
35. —This is a really awful movie.
—____________. I was bored to tears, too.
A. I told you so
B. You can say that again.
C. Not a bit
D. No wonder.
II．完形填空(一共20小题；每一小题l. 5分，满分是30分)
Twist was the name of an old champion racing horse. He was past thirty years old, but the heart of the true 36 still beat with the great spirit. However, I knew little about the 37 that the old horse’s spirit would have on my daughter.
My daughter Stacy had ever had a 38 experience with a runaway horse. She was just
eight at the time, and a terrifying 39 accompanied the disaster. Although she broke no bones, her 40 , love for horses and the desire to learn to ride were 41 . No matter how my wife and I tried, we had no 42 in curing the damage caused that day. But when she was thirteen, a turning point came. One day as I saw Stacy look into the eye of the 43 fellow in the stall(牲口棚), I knew this was going to be the beginning of a 44 relationship.
Fortunately, Stacy’s accident had not weakened her love for 45 in general, and this small opening was all that Twist needed to create an unusual bond(纽带). In the following weeks, Stacy began to express daily 46 in coming to the stall with me. She 47 spent time with him, feeding, brushing and combing him, all the 48 talking to him about her life.
Then one day 49 I was readying one horse for a ride, I noticed the old guy’s 50 expression and desire to be included, too. So I asked Stacy if she wanted to take Twist out for a ride. In 51 , Stacy looked once again into the old man’s eye. That moment, their two spirits 52 and completed the bond that had been forming over a couple of months. Continuing to look deep into his eyes, Stacy didn’t 53 . She only nodded yes. Moments later, I saw them riding 54 together, Stacy winning renewed confidence and desire, and Twist winning his medal of a child’s55 .
【小题1】A. owner B. winner C. jumper D. member
【小题2】A. wish B. idea C. effect D. ability 【小题3】A. new B. bad C. rich D. strange 【小题4】A. fall B. task C. shake D. attack 【小题5】A. pride B. skill C. luck D. confidence
【小题6】A. ignored B. reformed C. destroyed D. overlooked
【小题7】A. aim B. need C. surprise D. success 【小题8】A. poor B. old C. brave D. strong
【小题9】A. serious B. similar C. special D. formal
【小题10】A. animals B. parents C. friends D. fields
【小题11】A. thanks B. interest C. opinions D. sympathy 【小题12】A. endlessly B. roughly C. unwillingly D. actively 【小题13】A. best B. way C. same D. time 【小题14】A. as B. so C. although D. because 【小题15】A. angry B. sad C. eager D. anxious
【小题16】A. brief B. response C. return D. addition 【小题17】A. met B. rose C. fought D. recovered 【小题18】A. act B. think C. speak D. smile 【小题19】A. on B. back C. down D. off
【小题20】A. heart B. spirit C. agreement D. dependence
III．阅读理解〔一共8题，16分〕
A
The prestigious (久负盛名) Peking University and Tsinghua University held graduation ceremonies on the same day this year. The presidents of the two universities delivered excellent speeches at the ceremonies as they used words, phrases or ways of expression that are very popular on the Internet currently. At the same time, graduation speeches by other university presidents were also under
the spotlight for the same reason. Their speeches were warmly welcomed by students as they contained many fashionable words today, such as "floating clouds" ( meaning "too small and of little importance to mention") and "gelivable" (meaning " very helpful") . In the speeches , these university presidents recalled campus life together with students and finally moved all the audiences. They were very different from the usual run of lectures.
Many university presidents have changed their regular manner of addressing graduation ceremonies from an advising and preaching (说教) mode to a more fashionable and funny approach. They try to use those words popular among young people in their speeches.
In the past, university presidents' speeches were criticized for being too standard and lacking sentiment. Now , they quote fashionable words in their addresses, reflecting they are starting to adopt more everyday attitudes to students. The use of these new expressions has triggered a heated discussion. It focuses on the question of whether university presidents should speak in an informal way at graduation ceremonies.
Supporters agree with the new approach. They consider it good to build close ties with students by using the youth's own words. Opponents argue the new ways have no practical value or significance for education but are merely to please those leaving university.
【小题1】What would be the best title for this passage?
A. Should University Heads Use Terms of Youth
B. Must University Presidents Learn to Please Students
C. Must University Presidents Meet Students' Needs
D. Should University Heads Use Newly-created Words
【小题2】What can we infer from the passage?
A. University presidents consider it good to build close ties with students.
B. More and more students are eager to make speeches in public.
C. The new ways of making speeches are popular with the young.
D. University presidents have special opinions about the world.
【小题3】What dose the underlined word "triggered " in Paragraph 3 probably mean ?
A. Break off
B. Set off
C. Sum up
D. Focus on
【小题4】Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Many people are likely to be influenced by the Internet.
B. The writer thinks it necessary for us to follow the traditional customs.
C. More and more words are changing with the development of technology.
D. People argue about whether to use fashionable words on formal occasions.
B
I entered high school having read hundreds of books. But I was not a good reader. Merely bookish, I lacked a point of view when I read. Rather, I read in order to get a point of view. I searched books for good expressions and sayings, pieces of information, ideas, themes—anything to enrich my thought and make me feel educated. When one of my teachers suggested to his sleepy tenth-grade English class that a person could not have a "complicated idea" until he had read at least two thousand books, I heard the words without recognizing either its irony (嘲讽) or its very complicated truth. I merely determined to make a list of all the books I had ever read. Strict with myself, I included only once a title I might have read several times. (How, after all, could one read a book more than once?) And I included only those books over a hundred pages in length. (Could anything shorter be a book?)
There was yet another high school list I made. One day I came across a newspaper article about an English professor at a nearby state college. The article had a list of the "hundred most important books of Western Civilization." "More than anything else in my life," the professor told the reporter with finality , " these books have made me all that I am ." That was the kind of words I couldn’t ignore. I kept the list for the several months it took me to read all of the titles. Most books, of course, I hardly understood. While reading Plato's The Republic, for example, I needed to keep looking at the introduction of the book to remind myself what the text was about. However, with the special patience and superstition (迷信) of a schoolboy, I looked at every word of the text. And by the time I reached the last word, pleased, I persuaded myself that I had read The Republic, and seriously crossed Plato off my list.
【小题1】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The writer thought it was impossible for one to read two thousand books.
B. While at high school, the writer had plans for reading.
C. The writer only read books no more than 100 pages.
D. The writer thought the teacher was not being serious about the suggestion of reading. 【小题2】The underlined phrase "with finality" most probably means ____________.
A. firmly
B. immediately
C. simply
D. pleasantly
【小题3】The writer's purpose in mentioning The Republic is to________.
A. explain why it was included in the list
B. describe why he seriously crossed it off the list
C. show that he read the books blindly though they were hard to understand
D. prove that he understood most of it because he had looked at every word
【小题4】The writer provides two book lists to ________.
A. show how he developed his point of view
B. tell his reading experience at high school
C. introduce the two persons' reading methods
D. explain that he read many books at high school
第三节：书面表达(满分是24分)
假设你是高二学生小王，在复习准备迎接期末考中遇到烦恼时，你的同学给过你很多鼓励和帮助，你深有感触。

如今请你根据以下要点，用英语写一篇100—120个词的短文。

要求如下：
1.你的烦恼
2.同学如何鼓励和帮助到你
3. 你的感触
With the final-exam drawing near, ___________________________________
励志赠言经典语录精选句；挥动**，放飞梦想。

厚积薄发，一鸣惊人。

关于努力学习的语录。

自古以来就有许多文人留下如头悬梁锥刺股的经典的，而近代又有哪些经典的高中励志赠言出现呢?小编筛选了高中励志赠言句经典语录，看看是否有些帮助吧。

好男儿踌躇满志，你将如愿;真巾帼灿烂扬眉，我要成功。

含泪播种的人一定能含笑收获。

贵在坚持、难在坚持、成在坚持。

功崇惟志，业广为勤。

耕耘今天，收获明天。

成功，要靠辛勤与汗水，也要靠技巧与方法。

常说口里顺，常做手不笨。

不要自卑，你不比别人笨。

不要自满，别人不比你笨。

高三某班，青春无限，超越梦想，勇于争先。

敢闯敢拼，**协力，争创佳绩。

丰富学校体育内涵，共建时代校园文化。

奋勇冲击，永争第一。

奋斗冲刺，誓要蟾宫折桂;全心拼搏，定能金榜题名。

放心去飞，勇敢去追，追一切我们为完成的梦。

翻手为云，覆手为雨。

二人同心，其利断金。

短暂辛苦，终身幸福。

东隅已逝，桑榆非晚。

登高山，以知天之高;临深溪，以明地之厚。

大智若愚，大巧若拙。

聪明出于勤奋，天才在于积累。

把握机遇，心想事成。

奥运精神，永驻我心。

“想”要壮志凌云，“干”要脚踏实地。

**燃烧希望，励志赢来成功。

楚汉名城，喜迎城运盛会，三湘四水，欢聚体坛精英。

乘风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。

不学习，如何养活你的众多女人。

不为失败找理由，要为成功想办法。

不勤于始，将悔于终。

不苦不累，高三无味;不拼不搏，高三白活。

不经三思不求教不动笔墨不读书，人生难得几回搏，此时不搏，何时搏。

不敢高声语，恐惊读书人。

不耻下问，学以致用，锲而不舍，孜孜不倦。

博学强识，时不我待，黑发勤学，自首不悔。

播下希望，充满**，勇往直前，永不言败。

保定宗旨，砥砺德行，远见卓识，创造辉煌。

百尺高梧，撑得起一轮月色;数椽矮屋，锁不住五夜书声。