高中英语 Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab测试题3 外研版必修1

Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How many minutes has the man been late?
A. Twenty.
B. Twenty-seven.
C. Twenty-six.
2.What is the man probably?
A. A guide.
B. A visitor.
C. A passer-by.
3.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At the clinic.
B. In a gym.
C. In the hotel.
4.What do you know about the man?
A. He hasn’t eaten any beefsteak.
B. He lost his first beefsteak.
C. He’s too full to eat another beefsteak.
5.Why did the woman get the book so late?
A. The man forgot it.
B. The man’s boss forgot about it.
C. The woman wasn’t at home.
第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What kind of person is the history teacher?
A. Humorous.
B. Serious.
C. Generous.
7.What does the woman often hear in the class?
A. Examples.
B. Noises.
C. Laughter.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.What does the man intend to buy?
A. A tape.
B. A radio.
C. A recorder.
9.How much of a discount（折扣）would the woman like to give?
A. 4 percent.
B. 5 percent.
C. 10 percent.
10.How much will the man probably pay?
A. $80.
B. $85.50.
C. $90.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Where are the two speakers?
A. In a car.
B. In a museum.
C. In a shopping mall.
12.Why are they turning into the shopping mall?
A. The exhibit is there.
B. They’ll do some shopping first.
C. They’re
lost.
13.How does the man think of Calvin Klein?
A. Better than him.
B. Not quite good.
C. Quite famous.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.How did the woman spend last night?
A. She attended a cocktail party.
B. She went to watch a play.
C. She went
to a party.
15.When does the cockta il party start?
A. At 5:30 pm.
B. At 6 pm.
C. At 7:30 pm.
16.Why did they have the cocktail party?
A. To celebrate Christmas.
B. To follow the American custom.
C. To welcome foreigners.
17.What does the French phrase “faux pas” mean?
A. On time.
B. Social manner.
C. Mistake.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.How long do state schools have for holidays?
A. Four weeks.
B. Six weeks.
C. Eight weeks.
19.What’s the most popular place for holidays?
A. The coast.
B. The shops.
C. The restaurants.
20.Where do people prefer to stay for holidays?
A. In boarding houses.
B. In rented houses.
C. At home.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21. ______ of the population in China ______ farmers.
A. Two-third; is
B. Two-thirds; are
C. Two –threes; is
D. Second-third; are
22. —Is your stomachache getting ______?
—No, it’s worse.
A. better
B. bad
C. less
D. well
23. It took me a long time to put everything ______ order after the party was over.
A. with
B. at
C. in
D. by
24.—Why didn’t you come to the party, Bill?
—Sorry, dear. But I really forgot where I was ______ to meet you.
A. demanded
B. imagined
C. supposed
D. guessed
25. He would stay at home _____ go to the park with his classmates on Sundays.
A. than
B. or other
C. other than
D. rather than
26. —Does your mother work in that factory?
—No, but she______.
A. used to
B. is used to
C. was used to
D. got used to
27. I hope you’d better _______ trouble while I am away. Or nobody can help you.
A. keep out of
B. keep up
C. leave off
D. leave out of
28. Human knowledge has greatly ___ in the last 30 years which enables people to achieve more and live more comfortably.
A. risen
B. increased
C. expanded
D. widen
29. She is the only one of the students _____ was praised.
A. who
B. which
C. what
D. whom
30. The number of people present in the match was ______ than expected. There were many
tickets left.
A. much smaller
B. much more
C. much larger
D. many more
31. Some metals _____ with water easily while others don’t.
A. act
B. behave
C. react
D. contact
32. When and where to go for the summer holiday _______ yet.
A. are not decided
B. have not been decided
C. is not being decided
D. has not been decided
33. At a rough estimate, that city is ______ our town.
A. three times the size as
B. the size three times of
C. three times as the size of
D. three times the size of
34. There is no doubt that her past record is certainly something to ________.
A. take pride
B. take pride of
C. be proud
D. be proud of
35. It is still too early to reach a _________ on this point.
A. inclusion
B. conclusion
C. exclusion
D. solution
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36－55各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选
出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A little boy was visiting his grandparents on their farm. He was given a slingshot （弹弓）to 36 in the woods. He practiced and practiced but could never 37 the target. Becoming somewhat 38 , he headed back for dinner.
As he was returning, he saw Grandma’s 39 duck. Without thinking, he shot his slingshot, hit the duck right 40 the head and killed it. He was shocked and sad. Quickly, he 41 the dead duck in the wood pile, only to see his 42 watching. Sally had seen it all, but she said nothing.
After 43 that day, Grandma said, “Sally, you wash the dishes.”But Sally said, “Grandma, Johnny told me that he wanted to 44 in the kitchen today, didn’t you, Johnny?” And then she 45 to him, “Remember, the duck?” Then Johnny did the dishes.
Later, Grandpa asked if the children wanted to __46__ fishing, and Grandma said, “I’m sorry but I __47__ Sally to help me make supper.” But Sally smiled and said, “Well, that’s all right. Johnny told me he wanted to __48__.”And she whispered again, “Re member, the 49 ?” So Sally went fishing and Johnny 50 at home.
After several days, Johnny finally couldn’t 51 it any longer. He went to Grandma and 52 that he had killed her pet duck and asked for her 53 .
Hearing this, Grandma knelt down, gave him a hug, and said, “Sweetheart, I know. You see, I was standing at the 54 and saw the whole thing from the house. And because I 55 you, I forgive you, but I was just wondering how long you would let Sally make you her slave.”
36. A. work on B. carry out C. look after D. play with
37. A. get B. hit C. find D. miss
38. A. discouraged B. nervous C. helpless D. foolish
39. A. pet B. big C. pretty D. little
40. A. to B. at C. by D. in
41. A. took B. got C. hid D. found
42. A. grandpa B. grandma C. sister D. brother
43. A. lunch B. supper C. breakfast D. school
44. A. support B. cook C. help D. stay
45. A. shouted B. spoke C. nodded D. whispered
46. A. go B. play C. discover D. find
47. A. make B. have C. punish D. need
48. A. stay B. do C. help D. beat
49. A. farm B. duck C. supper D. slingshot
50. A. waited B. smiled C. stayed D. cried
51. A. stand B. keep C. face D. hide
52. A. promised B. explained C. admitted D. described
53. A. apology B. advice C. forgiveness D. permission
54. A. window B. roadside C. kitchen D. farm
55. A. punished B. mistook C. love D. respect
第三部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A
Would you like to orbit（环绕轨道运行） the Earth inside the International Space Station? Now you can take a space holiday for a price. This is due to a decision by top space officials in the United States, Russia, Canada, Japan and the European Space Agency.
Last April, American businessman Dennis Tito reportedly paid between twelve million and twenty million dollars to spend one week on the International Space Station. NASA didn’t agree with the Russian plan to send a civilian（平民）to the costly research vehicle. But after talking about it for two years, space officials have agreed on a way to train private citizens so that they can take trips to the International Space Station.
NASA recently agreed to conditions that will permit Russia to sell trips to the space station. The trips are planned by an American company called Space Adventures Limited of Arlington, Virginia. The company calls itself “the world’s leading space tourism company”. The company has already sold a space trip to Mark Shuttleworth, a South African businessman. In April, Mister Shuttleworth will be launched into space from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan.
Experts say that the new decision by NASA shows a new desire to use space vehicles for business and industrial purposes. In a speech to Congress last year, NASA official Michael Hawes said that the space agency did not have civilian travel as one of the industries it wanted to develop, however, Mister Hawes said that private space travel could now be done as long as safety measures are observed carefully.
56. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. Traveling in space is expensive
B. civilian space travel is now possible
C. NASA refused civilian request
D. Russia objects to civilian space travel
57.Why did the NASA change its policy?
A.to be serious in its work
B. to fight against Russia
C. to make money from it
D. to protect the country
58.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. It took two years for the space officials to reach an agreement.
B. The first civilian traveler spent 7 days in space
C. The space trips will be operated by a Russian company
D. Safety measures are very important for space travel
B
American scientists have found that some birds are more intelligent than experts had believed. The scientists say that birds have abilities that involve communication and different kinds of memory. In some unusual cases, their abilities seem better than those of humans. The findings were presented at the yearly meeting
of the American Association for the Advancement of Science. The scientists met for six days last month in Boston, Massachusetts.
Irene Pepperberg presented her research about a Grey parrot named Griffin. He lives
in her laboratory at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in Cambridge. Mizz Pepperberg says that Griffin can arrange objects in order of size. She says that the talking bird also can combine words in the right order. For example, he will combine words when asking for a piece of food.
The researcher says that experts had thought only humans and other mammals with
large brains have the ability to combine objects and words. She believes that bird brains have the ability to understand that complex tasks must be done in the correct order.
Some birds have other memory skills, too. ________, they collect and store thousands of seeds in autumn, and find them later in winter.
Alan Kamil and Alan Bond of the University of Nebraska are studying the memories of birds called jays and nutcrackers. Their experiments suggest that these birds use natural objects to find the seeds they have stored. They found that the birds use at least three objects, such as rocks or trees, to find the stored seeds.
59.What is mainly talked about in the passage?
A.The abilities of birds
B. The memory of birds
C. The communication of birds
D. The brains of birds
60.The fact that birds can find the stored seeds shows that_______.
A.only birds have the ability to combine objects
B. some birds have memory skills
C.only humans have the ability to combine objects
D.birds can put things in the right order
61.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Only large mammals have the ability to combine objects and words.
B.Birds have better abilities than humans in some cases
C.Birds usually have large brains than mammals
D.The findings of the scientists were reported in a magazine.
C
A lawyer and a young lady were sitting next to each other on a long flight. The lawyer asked if she would like to play a fun game. The lady just wanted to take a nap, so she politely refused.
The lawyer explained that the game was actually very easy. He explained “I ask you a question, and if you don’t know the answer, you pay me, and vice versa（反之亦然）.” Again, the lady politely refused and tried to get some sleep.
The lawyer added eagerly, “Okay, if you don’t know the answer, you pay me $5, and if I don’t know the answer, I will pay you $50!” Considering that there would be no end to this suffering unless she played, the lady agreed.
The lawyer asked the first question, “What is the distance from the earth to the moon?” The young lady didn’t say a word, pulled out five dollars from her purse and handed it to the lawyer.
Now, it was the lady’s turn. She asked the lawyer, “What goes up a hill with three legs, and comes do wn with four?” The lawyer was greatly puzzled. He took out his computer and searched all of his references. He searched the Net and sent e-mails to all of his friends, but it was all to no avail. After over an hour, he woke up the lady and handed her $50. The lady politely took the money and turned away to get back to sleep.
The lawyer, very puzzled now, woke the lady up again and asked, “Well, what on earth is the answer?” Without a word, the lady reached into her purse, handed the lawyer another $5 and went back to sleep.
62. The lawyer tried to persuade the lady to play the game because he .
A. knew he could win
B. wanted to have fun with the lady
C. wanted to lose money to her
D. liked to chat with young ladies
63. Which of the following best describes the meaning of the underlined words?
A. No messages arrived
B. No one could help him
C. The Net failed to work
D. Nobody answered his e-mails
64. We may infer from the story that .
A. the lawyer and the lady used to be lovers.
B. there was no answer to the lady’s question.
C. the lady didn’t like playing games with strangers.
D. the lawyer was too stupid to answer the question.
65. The author’s purpose for writing the story is to .
A. tell us how clever the lady is
B. describe the rules of playing games
C. show that it is interesting to play games
D. make fun of the lawyer
第四部分：写作（共两节, 满分25分）
第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。

66. If you a____ a little salt to the soup, it will taste more delicious.
67. That morning the sailors saw something strange f______ on the surface of the sea.
68. These candles will serve as a lamp if there is no e_______ there.
69. As we know, salt d______ quickly in water while oil slowly.
70. Solids can change into l______ when they are heated to a certain high temperature.
71. The chemistry teacher brought out a black s______ and asked us to guess what it was.
72. We can use a b_____ to weigh the medicine before we cook it.
73. We were a________ at his strange behavior at the party.
74. He wishes to enter the English D______ of Beijing University.
75. Some metals expand when it is hot and c_____ when it is cold.
第二节书面表达（满分15分）
请运用本模块所学知识，设计一个比较橘子汁和食油在水中的溶解速度的实验，用英语写出
实验报告。

附加综合阅读题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，并根据文章后的题目要求进行简答。

One of the difficulties of being shy is that it is very often impossible to hide your shyness from other people. Signs of shyness include frequent trouble talking, stammering（结巴）, blushing, shaking and sweaty hands. When these things start to happen, the shy person often becomes more upset and less able to deal with the conversation or situation. Please keep in mind that these things happen to everyone sometimes. We all get nervous in new situations and when we think more about the nervousness, _____________.
Many shy people have both inward（内部的）and outward signs of shyness, however, some people can look confident on the outside, but feel miserable on the inside. These people look very self-assured on the outside. But inside they have constant thoughts about how the conversation is going, how they look, if the other people in the room like them, and how quickly they can leave the situation and go home.
Some research shows that shyness is a result of genetics (you’re born that way) and other research points to the environment (how you’re raised). Since no one really knows what causes shyness, it’s probably best to focus your time and energy on learning how to like yourself and celebrate who you are rather than worry about how your shyness is giving you trouble.
1. What is the best title of the passage?
2. Please fill in the blank in the first paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.
3. Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese.
4. What can cause shyness?
5. If you are a shy kid, what should you do?
参考答案
1-5 CBAAB 6-10 ACCBB 11-15 AABCA 16-20 ACBAA
21-25 BACCD 26-30 AACAA 31-35 CDDDB 36-40 DBAAD
41-45 CCACD 46-50 ADBBC 51-55 ACCAC 56-60 BCCCD
61-65 CABBB
66. add 67. floating 68. electricity 69. dissolves 70. liquids
71. substance 72. balance 73. amazed 74. Department 75. contract
书面表达（One possible version）
附加综合阅读题
1. What’s Shyness?
2. the more nervous we may feel
3. 但是内心深处他们在不断地思索对话应该如何进行下去，他们看上去如何，
4. Perhaps shyness results from genetic and environmental factors.
5. Maybe it’s best to focus my time and energy on learning how to behavior myself rather than worrying about my shyness.
答案解析
21. B。

分数由基数词和序数词构成，基数词做分子，序数词做分母，分子大于1时，分母用复数。

所以选B。

22. A。

由答句“No, it’s worse.”可以判断问句应与答句逻辑关系相反，应使用比较级，故选A。

23. C。

in order“整齐，有条理”，为固定搭配，所以选C。

24. C。

be supposed to do sth意思是“被期望做某事”，根据句意，选项C为最佳答案。

25. D。

本题考查would…rather than，表示“宁愿……而不愿”，故选D。

26. A。

used to do sth意为“过去常常做某事”，题目中答句为省略句，其完整形式为“…but she used to work in that factory”。

27. A。

keep out of避开（某事物），由句意可判断A为正确选项。

28. C。

四个选项中只有expand侧重于强调程度上的增加。

29. A。

先行词为人时，定语从句要用关系代词who来引导。

30. A。

根据“There were many tickets left”可知出席比赛的人比预期要少，much可以用来修饰形容词或副词的比较级，因此选A。

31. C。

react with sth意思是“（指物质）起化学反应”，应选C。

32. D。

由句末yet可知该句应用完成时。

33. D。

“A is … times + the size of B”这个结构表示“A的大小是B的……倍”，只有D为正确答案。

34. D。

be proud of“为……自豪”，为固定搭配，故选D。

35. B。

reach a conclusion意思是“得出结论”，所以应选B。

36. D。

孩子拿着弹弓在树林里练习射击，当然此处填“玩耍”最为合适。

37. B。

hit the target在此处意为“射中靶子；击中目标”，应选B。

38. A。

练习多次都没有击中目标，感到的当然是泄气。

39. A。

shoot在此处意为“射出；发射”的意思，应选A。

40. D。

“hit sb in the +部位”为固定搭配，此处指“正好击中鸭子的头部”。

41. C。

Johnny因为打死了外婆的鸭子而感到害怕，所以他把打死的鸭子藏起来想逃避责任。

42. C。

根据下文内容可判断Sally是Johnny的sister，答案应为C。

43. A。

根据第四段中“…help me make supper”可以推断此处应填lunch，故选A。

44. C。

由上下文语境可知此处Sally要挟Johnny帮外婆做晚饭，help为最佳答案。

45. D。

通过问话内容可判断whisper“低语；小声说”在此处最为恰当。

46. A。

go fishing“钓鱼”，为固定搭配，故选A。

47. D。

通过下文Sally的答语可知外婆想让Sally留下来帮忙，应选need。

48. B。

do在此处相当于help，故选B。

49. B。

由第三段中“Remember, the duck?”可知此处应选B。

50. C。

根据上下文可知Johnny待在家里帮助外婆做饭，故选C。

51. A。

由下文可以判断Johnny无法再忍受Sally的要挟，stand在此处理解为“忍耐；忍受”。

所以选A。

52. C。

结合故事内容可知Johnny向外婆承认自己打死了鸭子。

53. C。

Johnny认错的目的当然是为了得到外婆的原谅。

forgiveness意为“原谅；宽恕”。

54. A。

根据前后文可以判断此处填window最为恰当。

55. C。

外婆明知道Johnny打死了鸭子，但并没有马上责备他，而是等待Johnny自己承认
错误。

由此可知外婆是出于对Johnny的爱才原谅了他。

故选C。

56. B。

通读全文后可知，普通人登上太空已经成为可能，所以选B。

57. C。

根据最后一段中“… showed a new desire to use space vehicles for business and industrial purposes”可知答案为C。

58. C。

由第三段中“The trips were planned by an American company…”可以判断答案为C。

59. C。

由第二段段落大意可以排除A、B、D，因此答案为C。

60. D。

从第四段plaque后的定语“which is a clear film that sticks to your teeth”可知答案为D。

61. C。

由文章最后一段“Having meals will be difficult.”可知答案为C。

62. A。

从文章第一段“…you open your mouth and show your teeth”和“The healthier those teeth are, the happier you look.”可知A为正确选项。

63. B。

根据短文第一段可知律师想和女士玩游戏主要是为了打发时间，因此选B。

64. B。

由前后文可知律师想了很多办法寻找问题的答案但却一无所获，应选B。

65. B。

由文中最后一段中女士的反应可判断她的问题根本没有答案，正确选项应为B。