2024学年山东省青岛市西海岸新区6中中考三模英语试题含答案
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2024学年山东省青岛市西海岸新区6中中考三模英语试题含答案
注意事项:
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、— Whose pen is this?—Oh, it’s ______. I was looking for it everywhere.
A.you B.yours C.me D.mine
2、一It shouldn't take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.
一That's right. .
A.The early bird catches the worm B.Put all your eggs in one basket
C.Many hands make light work D.Actions speak louder than words
3、—I knew only too well that plans could easily __________. You just didn’t believe me!
— Things change every minute. Just wait and see!
A.go bad B.go missing C.go out D.go wrong
4、--- Tom, you won’t make much progress_________ you work really hard.
---Ok, I will try my best.
A.if B.though C.unless D.when
5、In Britain, you ____ be 18 if you want to drive a car.
A.can B.must C.may D.might
6、— How do you come to school every day, by bus or by bike?
—By bus. It’s much __________ than by bike.
A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest
7、By the time I got up, my mother ________the breakfast well.
A.has cooked B.cooked C.have cooked D.had cooked
8、I _____ the way. I ______ here for quite many years.
A.knew...have lived B.knew... live C.know...have lived D.know (iv)
9、--- It is reported that the forest fire in Liangshan has caused thirty-one deaths.
--- bad news it is !
A.What a B.How a C.What D.How
10、— Lucy, could you help me ______ the ma p on the blackboard? We won’t need it.
— With pleasure.
A.put out B.put up C.put on D.put away
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、科I am a mother of three and have recently completed my college degree. The last class I had to take was sociology(社会学). The teacher was really great. The class was asked to go out and smile at three people.
I am a very 1 person and thought this would be a piece of cake. Soon after, my husband, youngest son and I went out to McDonald’s. We were standing in line, waiting to be 2 , when all of a sudden everyone around us began to 3 away, and then even my husband did.
As I turned around I smelled a terrible “dirty body” smell, and there standing behind me were two poor 4 men. As I looked down at the short gentleman, he was “ 5 ”. His beautiful sky blue eyes were full of God’s Light as he searched for acceptance. He said, “Good day.” as he counted the few 6 he had been holding.
The young lady at the counter(柜台) asked him what they 7 He said, “Coffee is all Miss.” because t hat was all they could afford. He just needed to be warm.
Then I really 8 it—the compulsion(冲动) was so great that I almost 9 out and hugged the little man with the blue eyes.
That is when I noticed all eyes in the restaurant were set on me, judging my every action. I smiled and asked the young lady behind the counter to give 10 two more breakfast meals on two plates.
I then picked up the plates and walked around the counter to the 11 that the men had chosen as a resting place. I put the plates on the table and laid my hand on the blue-eyed gentleman’s12 hand. He looked up at me, with tears in his eyes, and said, “Thank you.”
I graduated with one of the biggest lessons I would ever learn:acceptance without condition.
1.
A.friendly B.healthy C.proud D.careful
2.
A.treated B.served C.welcomed D.greeted
3.
A.give B.put C.throw D.move
4.
A.happy B.careless C.homeless D.pleasant
5.
A.smiling B.crying C.thinking D.nodding
6.
A.apples B.flowers C.books D.coins
7.
A.hated B.wanted C.learnt D.ate
8.
A.made B.felt C.got D.took
9.
A.put B.took C.went D.reached
10.A.her B.him C.me D.it
11.A.corner B.door C.kitchen D.table
12.A.cold B.warm C.clean D.dirty
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、V.阅读填空,在空白处填入适当的内容(填写1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you sometimes feel sad or worried? When you’re feeling down, you may turn on some ice cream to eat even 1.you’re already full. It means that you are experiencing emotional (情绪化的) eating. Emotional eating means that we are2.(use) the food to make yourself 3.(feel) better. In fact, it usually makes you feel much 4.(bad ) because you can’t solve your problems, but you’ll feel sorry for overeating.
Are you an emotional eater? Try to answer the following questions.5.your answers are “Yes”, you will be an emotional eater.
Do you eat more when you’re not 6.(success )?
Do you eat to feel better when you’re sad ,bored or worried?
Does food make you feel safe? Do you feel that food is 7.a friend of you?
Some scientists8.(study) the survey for two months. They have found that9.(eat) emotionally is bad for our health. In order to stop emotional eating, we should find other ways about how10.(encourage) ourselves when we feel down.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、When I was a child, I used to dream about becoming a fireman.
I thought, “Wow, wouldn’t it be great to help people put out fires.”
As I got older, I want to be like my father.
He taught in a university, and I always look up him.
So that’s why I became a teache r.
In many ways, I feel that I’m living my dream, I am lucky.
Sometimes we have dreams when we are younger,
“I want to be a singer,
I want to be a scientist...”
Well, life may push it in another direction.
But don’t worry, go for it!
We should actively pursue(追求) our dreams.
Our dreams won’t often pursue us,
We should cherish (珍惜) our dreams and make them come true.
Everyone has a dream, the question is
Can you make yours reality(现实)!
1.This poem mainly talks about _______.
A.fathers B.happiness C.Fires D.dreams
2.The writer’s dream was becoming a _______, when he was a child.
A.fireman B.scientist C.singer D.teacher
3.What is the writer’s father?
A.A fireman. B.A teacher. C.A singer. D.A scientist.
4.Which one is true according to the poem?
A.The writer can help people put out fires.
B.The writer is living his dreams and lucky.
C.Our dream will often pursue us actively.
D.Everyone can make his dream come true.
B
14、I was in line waiting to pay. In line there were two people before me. A little boy was buying some rather strange clothes. He chatted with anyone who was interested in the clothes and soon we learnt that he was going to a kindergarten(幼儿园) party. He had done a great job of putting together interesting costumes.
I noticed that the little boy was paying mostly with change(零钱). It seemed that he had robbed his pig bank(猪形储蓄罐) to do this shopping. However, the cashier told him he was short after counting all the money. The boy thought for a moment and said, “Please keep the shirt and I will come back with more money. “
It was clear that he had already used all the money he had and he was $ 8.00 short. The lady in front of me said, “Well, I could pay half of that. “I told the boy that I could pay the other half. We dug into our handbags. However, both of us only had ten-dollar bills(纸币) and we needed the cashier to get the change for us. Other shoppers began digging into their pockets to find some change. It was amazing and touching as all these strangers seemed to react(反应) with the same mind. All wanted to be of help. Within minutes the cashier said, “I have too much money.” The cashier didn’t need our ten-dollar bills. Then the lady in front of me, who had been the first to offer help, said, “Wait! I didn’t even get a
chance to give anything!”
I smiled at her and said, “You did your share, because it was your idea and you started all this. “ The little boy smiled and thanked us. We wished him the best and he left. I was left with a good feeling. I had seen the love and goodness of others all arou nd me. The woman in front of me smiled and said, “It sure feels good to give, doesn’t it?” I smiled back and said, “Yes !”
1.What is this passage mainly about?
A.Love and goodness. B.Culture and tradition.
C.Friendship and honesty. D.Communication and understanding.
2.Why did the writer and the woman both feel glad?
A.Because the boy had saved some money.
B.Because they both didn’t need to give anything.
C.Because the cashier didn’t look down on the boy.
D.Because all the shoppers around were willing to help the boy.
3.What’s the correct order of the following events?
a. The cashier got enough money for the boy’s shirt.
b. The cashier counted the boy’s money.
c. The shoppers looked for some change in their pockets.
d. The boy went to the line to pay.
A.b, a, c, d B.b, c, a, d C.d, b, c, a D.d, c, a, b
C
15、“Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a person’s life for the better, which makes everyone a better person,” Mason, a volunteer sai d.
National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements. It is also a perfect opportunity to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization’s expectations. Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities.
The following tips can help if you have some of these worries:
★Start out slowly, don’t add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone’s life.★Choose an organization with the same interests and common values.
★Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers, even if it is not asked.
★Work with a veteran(经验丰富的) volunteer. He volunteered a lot; he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organization’s expectations.
★Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them.
★Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If the experience doesn’t work, don’t give up and you’l l surely find the right opportunity.
Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people’s lives. As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience, “﹍little things can change a person’s life.”
1.Volunteering can help _____.
A.make a decision B.see the world clearly
C.thank other people D.make a person’s life better
2.What could be the reason to stop people taking the first step?
A.They don’t have enough time.B.They are prevented by their families.
C.They fear that their abilities are shared. D.They don’t expect to become volunteers.
3.Which of the following can help people take the first step?
A.Start out quickly. B.Organizing a training meeting.
C.Invite a friend to be with them. D.Join in a group with different values.
4.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.To tell people to make changes in their lives.
B.To encourage people to start their volunteering.
C.How to make great achievements in volunteering.
D.How to keep on volunteering whatever happened.
D
16、New York is 3 hours ahead of California, but it does not make California slow, or that New York is fast. Both are working based on their own “ Time Zone”(时区).
Someone graduated at the age of 22, yet waited 5 years before finding a good job! And there is another who graduated at 27 and got hired immediately!
Someone became a CEO at 25, and died at 50.While another became a CEO at 50, and lived to 90 years.
Someone is still single, while someone else got married and waited 10 years having a child. There is another who had a baby within a year of marriage.
Obama retires(退休) at 55, but Trump starts at 70.
Absolutely everyone in this world works based on their Time Zone. People can have things worked out only according to
their pace. (步调)
People around you might seem to go ahead of you; some might seem to be behind you. But everyone is running their own race, in their own time.
Don’t envy them or laugh at them. They are in their TIME ZONE, and you are in yours!
Life is about waiting for the right moment to act. Hold on, be strong, and stay true to yourself .Fight in your time zone. So, RELAX. You’re not LATE. Y ou’re not EARLY. You are very much ON TIME , and in your time zone destiny set up for you.
1.When it’s 8:00 in New York, what time is it in California?
A.11:30 B.5:00 C.12:30 D.11:00
2.Which is true according to the passage?
A.We should get married earlier.
B.If you fall behind, you needn’t to try hard.
C.Obama starts his job of president at a younger age than Trump.
D.Life is about waiting for the right TIME ZONE.
3.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “ envy”?
A.观摩B.嘲笑C.羡慕D.跟随
4.According to the passage, if you don’t do well in your study now, you should______.
A.have a rest and wait
B.stay in your own TIME ZONE
C.stop to have a relax.
D.work hard and wait for the right moment.
5.Which do you think is the best title?
A.Time Zone B.Wait for the Right Moment
C.Fight in Your Time Zone D.You Are on Time
E
17、Did you know that people without friends are more likely to die an early death? It’s true. Just ask science. The following types of friends are just what you need.
A Loyal(忠诚的) Best Friend
Everyone needs a loyal best friend who will support them no matter what happens . This is the kind of friend who knows all of your deepest and darkest secrets, but still loves you all the same.
An Adventurous Friend
We live in a big world where there are so many places to see, people to meet, and experiences to be had. We all need an adventurous friend who will pull us out of our shells and introduce us to new ideas, cultures and activities.
A WiseMentor
If you have someone smart, inspiring (启发灵感的) and admirable (令人敬佩的) in your life, you’re extremely lucky. He’s simply someone who’s a few steps ahead (在…之前) of you in life and has enough wisdom and patience to guide you in the right direction. Being around such a person will challenge us to better ourselves every day.
A Friendly Neighbor
These days, a lot of people don’t know their own neighbors. It’s a shame, because some neighbors can be the nicest and most helpful people ever. If you’re on a vacation, and you suddenly realize that you forgot to lock the front door, you can call up your trusty neighbor and ask them to lock it for you.
With those friends in your life, you’re sure to live a long and happy life!
1.We need _______ to support us whatever happens.
A.a loyal friend B.an adventurous friend
C.a wise mentor D.a friendly neighbor
2.An adventurous friend can introduce us something _______.
A.boring B.hot
C.old D.new
3.What does the underlined word “mentor ”mean?
A.教授B.导师C.教练D.军师
4.A wise mentor is someone who is ________.
A.smart, tall and rich
B.tall, rich and outgoing
C.smart, inspiring and admirable
D.tall, inspiring and admirable
5.It can be _______ that you don’t know your neighbors according to the article.
A.a pity B.a shame
C.important D.normal
F
18、
The Beijing Underground’s Line Ten will soon have 40 “reverse vending machines(有偿自动回收机)”,which will pay people for their empty plastic bottles.
“We have placed two such machines at Beijing Capital International Airport and four at the city’s underground stations . They have been well received so far ,” said Feng Juan , an engineer from the company which makes the machines . “people are encouraged and paid for turning waste into treasure .More than 30,000 empty bottles have been collected since December,” she said .
If something else , such as waste paper , is thrown into the machine , the machine will spit(吐)it out .
“Supported by the government , the reverse vending machined will be introduced to colleg es and universities
soon ,”Feng said .
The company is also considering covering more recycling materials, including used books and teaching materials . “Long-term plans call for about 2,000 reverse vending machines to be placed throughout the city in the next few years , including 80 at colleges and universities , shopping malls , communities and office buildings,” Feng said.
Chang Tao , director of the company , said that if the new project works well in the city , the company will consider the waste-to-treasure service to other developed cities in the eastern part of China .
1.Which sign probably represents the meaning of the underlined word “recycling”?
A.B.C.D.
2.Which of the following is an opinion rather than a fact ?
A.More than 30,000 empty bottles have been collected .
B.Feng Juan and Chang Tao work in the same company .
C.The machines might help people develop a recycling habit .
D.People are paid for putting empty plastic bottles into the machines .
3.Which of the following might be the best title for the passage ?
A.Machines help turn waste into treasure B.A new machine has become popular
C.A creative project works well in China D.People are encouraged to collect bottles
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
2017年济南市入选全国文明城市。
为巩固文明城市创建成果,共建美好济南,济南市团委正在开展“学雷锋、讲文明、树新风”的活动,作为一名中学生,我们平时应该从以下几个方面来规范自己的言行举止。
请根据下列提示,写一篇短文。
要求: 1.词数100个左右。
2.所写短文必须包括以上内容,自由发挥的内容必须围绕主题。
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。
In order to build a civilized city, we students are supposed to behave well in our daily life.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、D
2、C
3、D
4、C
5、B
6、B
7、D
8、C
9、C
10、D
Ⅱ. 完形填空11、1.A
2.B
3.D
4.C
5.A
6.D
7.B
8.B
9.D
10.C
11.D
12.A
Ⅲ. 语法填空12、1.though/if 2.using
3.feel
4.worse
5.If 6.successful 7.like
8.have studied 9.eating
10.to encourage
Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1.D
2.A
3.B
4.B
14、1.A
2.D
3.C
15、1.D
2.A
3.C
4.B
16、1.B
2.C
3.C
4.D
5.C
17、1.A
2.D
3.B
4.C
5.B
18、1.B
2.C
3.A
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、In order to build a civilized city, we students are supposed to behave well in our daily life.
First.we should choose to live a low-carbon life. We’d better go to school by bike or on foot. When we are shopping. we can use baskets or cloth bags instead of plastic bags. We should also pay attention to saving. We must say NO to waste. We shouldn’t buy anything we don’t need.
Second,it’s our duty to protect the environment. We mustn’t throw litter or rubbish about and we should take care of trees and flowers.
Third,it’s necessary for us to show good manners to others/ be polite to others. W e need to say polite words such
as“Thank You. I’m sorry and Please” as often as possible.
Finally, we should devote ourselves to helping others. We should learn from Lei Feng and be willing to help others. It’s important for us to take part in voluntary work.
We should try our best to make our city more and more beautiful!。