英语四级完形填空词组及固定搭配常考汇总

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英语四级必考常用词汇大学英语四级考试重点词组归纳

英语四级必考常用词汇大学英语四级考试重点词组归纳

大家注意了——大学英语四级考试重点词组版权所有请勿复制---------------------->大学英语四级词汇与语法和完形填空题以考查各类词组和固定搭配为重点,这些词组和搭配在阅读理解、翻译和写作中也有重要作用,所以这里将各类词组以词性为中心加以分类,以便帮助大家学习和记忆。

这些词组和固定搭配不仅在四、六级考试中至关重要,研究生入学英语考试中它们也是考查重点。

大学英语四级六级考试一、名词词组和固定搭配大学英语四级六级考试1.介词 +名词大学英语四级六级考试Sby accident 偶然大学英语四级六级考试on account of 因为,由于,为了的缘故in addition to 另外,加之大学英语四级六级考试in addition 除之外(还)大学英语四级六级考试in the air 流传中大学英语四级六级考试on (the/ an) average 按平均值,通常大学英语四级六级考试on the basis of 根据,在的基础上大学英语四级六级考试at best 充其量,至多大学英语四级六级考试for the better 好转,向好的方向发展大学英语四级六级考试on board 在船 (车或飞机 )上大学英语四级六级考试out of breath 喘不过气来大学英语四级六级考试on business 因公,因事大学英语四级六级考试in any case 无论如何,不管怎样in case of 假如,如果发生;防备大学英语四级六级考试in case 假使,以防 (万一 )大学英语四级六级考试in no case 决不,无论如何不大学英语四级六级考试by chance 偶然,碰巧大学英语四级六级考试in charge (of) 负责,管理大学英语四级六级考试(a)round the lock 日夜不停地大学英语四级六级考试in common 共用的,共有的大学英语四级六级考试in conclusion 最后,总之大学英语四级六级考试on condition (that) 如果大学英语四级六级考试in consequence of 由于的缘故,因为大学英语四级六级考试on the contrary 正相反大学英语四级六级考试in contrast with / to 与对比起来,与形成对比大学英语四级六级考试out of control 失去控制大学英语四级六级考试under control 处于控制之下大学英语四级六级考试at all cost 不惜任何代价,无论如何大学英语四级六级考试at the cost of 以为代价大学英语四级六级考试in the course of 在过程中,在期间大学英语四级六级考试of course 当然,自然大学英语四级六级考试in danger 在危险中,垂危大学英语四级六级考试out of danger 脱离危险大学英语四级六级考试out of date 过时的,不用的大学英语四级六级考试up to date 现代化的,切合目前情况的大学英语四级六级考试in demand 非常需要的,受欢迎的大学英语四级六级考试in debt 欠债,负债大学英语四级六级考试in detail 详细他大学英语四级六级考试in difficulties 处境困难大学英语四级六级考试in the distance 在远处大学英语四级六级考试off duty 下了班 (的 ),不在值班 (的 )大学英语四级六级考试on duty 在上班 (的 ),在值班 (的 )大学英语四级六级考试on earth 究竟,到底英语四级六级考试at all events 无论如何,不管怎样大学英语四级六级考试in any event 无论如何,不管怎样大学英语四级六级考试in the event of 万一,倘若大学英语四级六级考试for example 例如大学英语四级六级考试in the face of 在面前;不顾大学英语四级六级考试in fact 其实,实际上大学英语四级六级考试in favo(u)r of赞同,支持大学英语四级六级考试on fire 着火,起火大学英语四级六级考试on foot 步行大学英语四级六级考试in force 生效,有效;在实施中;大量的大学英语四级六级考试in front of 在面前,在前面大学英语四级六级考试in future 今后,从今以后大学英语四级六级考试in the future 在将来大学英语四级六级考试in general 一般说来,大体上大学英语四级六级考试on (one's) guard 警惕,提防;站岗,值班大学英语四级六级考试in half 成两半大学英语四级六级考试at hand 近在手边,在附近大学英语四级六级考试by hand 用手,用体力大学英语四级六级考试hand down 把传下去大学英语四级六级考试hand in hand 手拉手;密切关联地,同时并进地大学英语四级六级考试in hand (工作等 )在进行中;在控制中大学英语四级六级考试on hand 在手边,在近处大学英语四级六级考试on (the) one hand 一方面大学英语四级六级考试on the other hand 另一方面大学英语四级六级考试at heart 内心里,本质上大学英语四级六级考试by heart 凭记性大学英语四级六级考试at home 在家,在国内;舒适,无拘束;熟悉,精通大学英语四级六级考试in hono(u)r of 为纪念,为了向表示敬意大学英语四级六级考试on/ upon one's hono(u)r 以名誉担保大学英语四级六级考试in a hurry匆忙,急于大学英语四级六级考试for instance 例如;比如大学英语四级六级考试at intervals 不时,每隔一段时间(或距离 )大学英语四级六级考试at (long) last 终于大学英语四级六级考试at least 至少大学英语四级六级考试at length 终于,最终;详细地大学英语四级六级考试in (the) light of 鉴于,由于大学英语四级六级考试2.动词 +名词大学英语四级六级考试have/ gain access to 可以获得大学英语四级六级考试take into account 考虑到,顾及,体谅大学英语四级六级考试take advantage of 占的便宜,利用大学英语四级六级考试pave the way (for) 铺平道路,为作准备大学英语四级六级考试pay attention to 注意大学英语四级六级考试do/ try one's best 尽力,努力大学英语四级六级考试get/ have the best of 战胜大学英语四级六级考试make the best of 充分利用大学英语四级六级考试get/ have the better of 战胜,在中占上风大学英语四级六级考试catch one's breath 屏息;喘气,气喘;歇口气大学英语四级六级考试take care 注意,当心大学英语四级六级考试take care of 爱护,照料大学英语四级六级考试take a chance 冒险,投机大学英语四级六级考试take charge 开始管理,接管大学英语四级六级考试keep company 陪伴大学英语四级六级考试take (a) delight in以为乐大学英语四级六级考试make a difference 有影响,起 (重要 )作用大学英语四级六级考试carry / bring/ put into effect 使生效,实行,实现大学英语四级六级考试come/ go into effect 生效,实施大学英语四级六级考试take effect 生效,起作用大学英语四级六级考试catch sb's eye 被某人看到,引起某人注意大学英语四级六级考试keep an eye on 留神,照看,密切注意大学英语四级六级考试make a face 做鬼脸大学英语四级六级考试find fault with抱怨,挑剔,找岔子大学英语四级六级考试catch (on) fire 着火,开始燃烧大学英语四级六级考试make fiends (with) 与 ( )交朋友大学英语四级六级考试be friends with 与友好大学英语四级六级考试make fun of 取笑,拿开玩笑大学英语四级六级考试keep sb's head 保持镇静大学英语四级六级考试in the world 究竟,到底大学英语四级六级考试lose sb's head 慌乱,仓皇失措大学英语四级六级考试lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心大学英语四级六级考试get/ catch/ take hold of 抓住,得到大学英语四级六级考试keep house 管理家务大学英语四级六级考试throw/ cast light on/ upon 使人了解,阐明大学英语四级六级考试bear/ keep in mind 记住大学英语四级六级考试have in mind 考虑到,想到大学英语四级六级考试make up one's mind 下定决心,打定主意大学英语四级六级考试bring/ put into operation 实施,使生效,使运行大学英语四级六级考试come/ go into operation 施行,实行,生效大学英语四级六级考试keep pace (with) 与 ( )齐步前进,与( )并驾齐驱大学英语四级六级考试play a part (in)起作用,参与,扮演角色大学英语四级六级考试take place 发生,进行,举行大学英语四级六级考试take the place of 代替,取代大学英语四级六级考试put into practice 实施,实行大学英语四级六级考试make progress 进步,进展大学英语四级六级考试give rise to 引起,导致为的原因大学英语四级六级考试make sense 讲得通,有意义,言之有理大学英语四级六级考试catch sight of 发现,突然看见大学英语四级六级考试(go) on the stage 当演员大学英语四级六级考试take one's time 不着急,不慌忙大学英语四级六级考试keep track of 与保持联系大学英语四级六级考试lose track of 失去与的联系,不能跟上的进展大学英语四级六级考试make use of 利用大学英语四级六级考试put to use 使用大学英语四级六级考试give way 让路;屈服,让步;倒塌,坍陷大学英语四级六级考试make one's way 前往,行进,去大学英语四级六级考试make way 让路,腾出地方或位置,,,3.名词词组的其他形式大学英语四级六级考试appeal to呼吁,恳求大学英语四级六级考试attempt at企图,努力大学英语四级六级考试attitude to/towards态度,看法大学英语四级六级考试a great/good deal of大量,非常,极其大学英语四级六级考试influence in干涉,介入学英语四级六级考试interference with妨碍,打扰大学英语四级六级考试introduction to介绍大学英语四级六级考试a lot (of)许多(的),大量(的)大学英语四级六级考试lots of大量,许多大学英语四级六级考试fall in love (with sb)爱上(某人)大学英语四级六级考试reply to回答,答复大学英语四级六级考试trolley bus电车大学英语四级六级考试I.D. card身份证大学英语四级六级考试credit card信用卡大学英语四级六级考试no doubt无疑地,很可能大学英语四级六级考试next door隔壁大学英语四级六级考试out of doors在户外大学英语四级六级考试face to face面对面地大学英语四级六级考试a few有些,几个大学英语四级六级考试quite a few不少,相当多大学英语四级六级考试a little一点,一些大学英语四级六级考试little by little逐渐地,一点点地大学英语四级六级考试quite a little相当多,不少大学英语四级六级考试no matter无论大学英语四级六级考试the moment (that)一(就)大学英语四级六级考试no more不再大学英语四级六级考试fair play公平竞赛,公平对待大学英语四级六级考试rest room厕所,盥洗室大学英语四级六级考试primary school小学大学英语四级六级考试side by side肩并肩地,一起大学英语四级六级考试heart and soul全心全意大学英语四级六级考试step by step逐步地大学英语四级六级考试ahead of time提前大学英语四级六级考试all the time一直,始终大学英语四级六级考试once upon a time从前大学英语四级六级考试once in a while偶尔大学英语四级六级考试no wonder难怪,并不奇怪大学英语四级六级考试word for word逐字地大学英语四级六级考试decline with thanks婉言谢绝,二、动词词组和固定搭配,,,1.动词十介词 / 副词大学英语四级六级考试account for 说明的原因,是的原因大学英语四级六级考试allow for 考虑到,顾及,为留出预地大学英语四级六级考试appeal to 诉诸,诉请裁决 ( 或证实等 ) 大学英语四级六级考试arrive at 达成,达成大学英语四级六级考试ask after 探问,问起大学英语四级六级考试ask for 请求,要求大学英语四级六级考试attach to 附属于,隶属于;使依恋,使喜爱大学英语四级六级考试to begin with首先,第一大学英语四级六级考试break down 损坏; ( 健康等 ) 垮掉,崩溃大学英语四级六级考试break in 非法闯入;打断,插嘴大学英语四级六级考试break into 非法闯入,强行进入大学英语四级六级 break off中断,突然停止大学英语四级六级考试break out 逃脱,逃走;突然出现,爆发大2.学英语四级六级考试 break up 印终止,结束;打碎,粉碎;散开,驱散3.break through突破,冲破;取得突破陛成就大学英语四级六级考试大学英语四级六级考试bring about导致,引起大学英语四级六级考试bring down使落下,打倒;降低,减少大学英语四级六级考试bring forth产生,提出大学英语四级六级考试bring forward提出,提议;提前大学英语四级六级考试bring out 使显出;激起,引起;出版,推出大学英语四级六级考试bring to bring up build up 使恢复知觉大学英语四级六级考试教养,养育;提出大学英语四级六级考试逐渐积聚,集结;逐步建立;增进,增强大学英语四级六级考试burn out burn up烧光,烧毁的内部;熄灭烧掉,烧毁;烧起来,旺起来;大学英语四级六级考试( 使 ) 发怒大学英语四级六级考试call for叫(某人)来;要求,需要大学英语四级六级考试call off取消大学英语四级六级考试call on/up访问,拜访;号召,要求大学英语四级六级考试call up召集;使人想起;打电话( 给 ) 大学英语四级六级考试care for照顾,照料;喜欢大学英语四级六级考试carry off夺走,拿走大学英语四级六级考试carry on继续,进行大学英语四级六级考试carry out实行,执行;实现,完成大学英语四级六级考试catch at试图抓住,拼命抓大学英语四级六级考试catch on理解,懂得;流行起来大学英语四级六级考试check in (在旅馆、机场等) 登记,报到大学英语四级六级考试check out结帐后离开,办妥手续离去大学英语四级六级考试check up (on)检查,核实大学英语四级六级考试cheer up (使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来?大学英语四级六级考试clear away把清除掉,收拾大学英语四级六级考试clear up 清理;澄清,解决;( 天 ) 放晴大学英语四级六级考试come off 脱落,分开;结果,表现大学英语四级六级考试come on [ 表示鼓励、催促等] 快,走吧;开始,发生;进步,进展大学英语四级六级考试come out发表,出版;出现,显露;结果是大学英语四级六级考试come round(around) 顺便来访;苏醒,复原大学英语四级六级考试come through经历仍活着,安然度过大学英语四级六级考试come to苏醒;涉及,谈到;总数为,结果是大学英语四级六级考试come up 走上前来;发生,出现大学英语四级六级考试count on / upon 依靠,指望大学英语四级六级考试count up 共计,算出的总数大学英语四级六级考试cover up 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away逃脱;走开,离开;(iwth)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚大学英语四级六级考试get by通过;过得去,( 勉强 ) 过活大学英语四级六级考试get down (从)下来;写下;使沮丧;(to)开始认真做,着手做大学英语四级六级考试get in进入,抵达;收获( 庄稼等 ) ; ( 证 th) 对亲近大学英语四级六级考试get into (使)进入;卷入;对发生兴趣大学英语四级六级考试get off (从)下来;动身,出发;下班,结束( 工作 ) ;逃脱惩罚大学英语四级六级考试get over克服,解决(问题等);(从疾病、失望等) 中恢复过来大学英语四级六级考试get through 度过 ( 时间 ) ; ( 使 ) 通过 ( 考试 ) , ( 使 )( 议案等 ) 获得通过; ( 将 ) 讲清楚,完成;接通电话大学英语四级六级考试get together相聚,聚集大学英语四级六级考试get up起床;起立大学英语四级六级考试give away泄露;赠送大学英语四级六级考试give back (归)还大学英语四级六级考试give in交上,呈上;投降,屈服,认输大学英语四级六级考试give off发出(光、声音等),散发出(气味)大学英语四级六级考试give out分发;用完;消耗尽;发出( 光、声音 ) 大学英语四级六级考试give up停止,放弃;(oneself)自首大学英语四级六级考试go after追求,追赶大学英语四级六级考试go ahead开始;进行大学英语四级六级考试go by遵守,遵循,依据;( 时间 ) 过去大学英语四级六级考试go down 下降,减少; ( 船 ) 沉没, ( 日 ) 落;(with)生病;(well或 badly)(不)受欢迎,(不)被接受大学英语四级六级考试go for袭击;适用于;选择,想要获得;喜爱学英语四级六级考试go into进入,参加;开始从事;研究,调查大学英语四级六级考试go off爆炸,开火,突然响起;( 电等 ) 中断,停止;不再喜欢大学英语四级六级考试go out外出(尤指参加社会活动) ;过时; ( 潮 ) 退, ( 灯 ) 熄,终止;送出,公布,播出大学英语四级六级考试go over 仔细检查,察看;复习,重做大学英语四级六级考试go round / around 足够分配;(with) 常与交往;流传;四处走动,到处活动大学英语四级六级考试go through经历,遭受;详细检查,查找,详细讨论;获得通过,被批准;(with)将干到底大学英语四级六级考试go under沉没;失败;破产大学英语四级六级考试go up 上升,上涨,增长;正在建设中;烧毁,炸毁大学英语四级六级考试go with跟相配;与相伴;附属于大学英语四级六级考试go without没有大学英语四级六级考试hand down把传下去大学英语四级六级考试hand in交上,递交大学英语四级六级考试hand on把传下去大学英语四级六级考试hand out分发,散发大学英语四级六级考试hand over交出,移交大学英语四级六级考试hang about / around闲荡,闲呆着大学英语四级六级考试hang on坚持,抓紧,不放;等待片刻,( 打电话时 ) 不挂断;有赖于;取决于大学英语四级六级考试hang up挂断(电话):悬挂,挂起大学英语四级六级考试have on穿着,戴着大学英语四级六级考试hold back踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保守( 秘密等 ) 大学英语四级六级考试hold on坚持住,握住不放;( 打电话时 ) 不挂断,等—会大学英语四级六级考试hold out维持,保持;坚持( 要求 ) ,不屈服大学英语四级六级考试hold up支持,支撑,延迟;抢劫;展示,举出大学英语四级六级考试hurry up ( 使 ) 赶陕,匆匆完成大学英语四级六级考试 improveon / upon 改进;胜过大学英语四级六级考试 keep back 阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保留大学英语四级六级考试 keep off ( 使 ) 不接近, ( 使 ) 让开大学英语四级六级考试keep to 遵守,信守;坚持大学英语四级六级考试keep up 保持, ( 使 ) 继续下去;使居高不下大学英语四级六级考试let down 放下,降低;使失望大学英语四级六级考试let off 宽恕,放过;开 ( 枪 ) ,放 ( 炮、烟火等 ) 州 ) 放大学英语四级六级考试let out 放走,释放;泄露,放出,发出大学英语四级六级考试lie in (问题、事情等) 在于大学英语四级六级考试line up (使)排队,(使)排成行大学英语四级六级考试live on靠生活,以为食物大学英语四级六级考试live through度过,经受住大学英语四级六级考试live up to符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践( 诺言、原则等) 大学英语四级六级考试look after照管,照料,照料;注意,关心大学英语四级六级考试look at 看,朝看;考虑,研究;看待大学英语四级六级考试look back (on) 回顾,回忆;回头看大学英语四级六级考试look for 寻找,寻求;惹来,招来大学英语四级六级考试look in顺便看望,顺便访问大学英语四级六级考试look into调查,观察大学英语四级六级考试look on旁观,观看大学英语四级六级考试look out (for)留神,注意大学英语四级六级考试look over把看一遍,把过目;察看,参观大学英语四级六级考试look through详尽核查;(从头至尾)浏览大学英语四级六级考试look up好转;(在词典等中) 查找;看望,拜访:(to)尊敬大学英语四级六级考试make for走向,朝前进;有助于,促进大学英语四级六级考试make out辨认出,看出;理解,了解;写出,开出大学英语四级六级考试make up 印构成,组成; ( 为 ) 化妆;补充,补足;和解,重归于好;捏造,临时编造,虚大学英语四级六级考试mix up 混淆,弄混,弄乱大学英语四级六级考试occur to 被想到,被想起大学英语四级六级考试pass away 去世大学英语四级六级考试pass (as) 充作,被看作,被当作大学英语四级六级考试pass out 失去知觉,昏倒大学英语四级六级考试pay back 偿还,还钱给 ( 某人 ) ;向报复,回报大学英语四级六级考试pay off还清(债);付清工资解雇( 某人 ) ;向行贿;得到好结果,取得成功大学英语四级六级考试pay up全部付清大学英语四级六级考试pick out选出,挑出,拣出;辨认出,分辨出大学英语四级六级考试pick up拿起,捡起;取( 给 ) ,用车接载 ( 人 ) ;好转,改进,增加 ( 速度 ) ;( 使 ) 重新开始,继续;获得,学会大学英语四级pull down拆毁大学英语四级六级考试pull in (车)停下,车进站,船( 到岸 )大学英语四级六级考试pull off脱去,扯下;( 成功地 ) 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off炫耀,卖弄大学英语四级六级考试show up显露,暴露;露面,来到大学英语四级六级考试shut out把排斥在外大学英语四级六级考试sit in on列席(会议),旁听大学英语四级六级考试sit up不睡,熬皮;坐直大学英语四级六级考试speed up (使)加快速度大学英语四级六级考试stand by 站在一边,支持,帮助;袖手旁观;坚持( 决议等) ,遵守 ( 诺言等) ;作好准备,准备行动大学英语四级六级考试stand for 代替,代表,意味着,主张,支持;[ 用于否定、疑问句 ] 容忍,接受大学英语四级六级考试stand out清晰地显出,引人注目;杰出,出色大学英语四级。

四级完形填空固定搭配

四级完形填空固定搭配

完形填空词组及固定搭配常考汇总注:以下全部选自新东方、新航道(胡敏)、张锦芯、朱泰祺、考试虫等考研辅导书及历年真题(1994-2005)当中完形填空部分所考察的所有词组及固定搭配(除去重复部分) 。

1 a host of 大量2 a test for检测目的3 a test on对……进行测试4 a test with检测手段5 above all 最重要的;6 according to根据7 achieve equilibrium取得平衡8 achieve one’s purpose达到目的9 achieve success 获得成功10 achieve victory获得胜利11 act on 遵照┄行动,作用于;12 act on对…有影响13 add up to 总计,合计14 add…to 把…加到….15 adhere to 坚持,奉行;16 after all 毕竟,均不合题意;17 agree on对……取得一致意见18 agree to同意19 agree with sb.同意某人的话20 along with 和┄一道,和┄一起;21 alternate (with)交替;22 amount to 合计,共计;23 an equal to与……相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人24 and yet然而25 anything but 一点也不;26 anything like像……那样的东西27 anywhere near接近于28 apart form除……之外尚有29 apply to 向……申请,适用于30 appreciation of对……的欣赏/赞赏31 argue against 反对32 as a result of作为……的结果,由于33 as a result(作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定;34 as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来35 as far as …/are concerned就……而言36 as for至于,就…方面说37 as if好像,仿佛38 as soon as一~就~39 as though好像,仿佛40 as to 至于,关于;41 as well也,一样42 as yet迄今,到目前为止43 aside from 除┄之外;44 associate …with…由……联想到……,把……联系起来45 association with与……的交往46 at a disadvantage处于不利地位47 at a loss不知所措48 at a time每次,一次49 at all 丝毫,根本;50 at any moment即使,随时。

英语四级考试完形填空常考词组汇总

英语四级考试完形填空常考词组汇总

英语四级考试完形填空常考词组汇总a host of 大量a test for检测目的a test on对……进行测试a test with检测手段above all 最重要的;according to根据achieve equilibrium取得平衡achieve one’s purpose达到目的achieve success 获得成功achieve victory获得胜利act on 遵照┄行动,作用于;act on对…有影响add up to 总计,合计add… to 把…加到….adhere to 坚持,奉行;after all 毕竟,均不合题意;agree on对……取得一致意见agree to同意agree with sb.同意某人的话along with 和┄一道,和┄一起;alternate (with)交替;amount to 合计,共计;an equal to与……相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人and yet然而anything but 一点也不;anything like像……那样的东西anywhere near接近于apart form除……之外尚有apply to 向……申请,适用于appreciation of对……的欣赏/赞赏argue against 反对as a result of作为……的结果,由于as a result(作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定; as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来as far as …/are concerned就……而言as for至于,就…方面说as if好像,仿佛as soon as一~就~as though好像,仿佛as to 至于,关于;as well也,一样as yet迄今,到目前为止aside from 除┄之外;associate … with…由……联想到…,把…联系起来association with与……的交往at a disadvantage处于不利地位at a loss不知所措at a time每次,一次at all 丝毫,根本;at any moment即使,随时。

完形填空词组及固定搭配常考汇总

完形填空词组及固定搭配常考汇总

完形填空词组及固定搭配常考汇总注:以下全部选自新东方、新航道(胡敏)、张锦芯、朱泰祺、考试虫等辅导书及历年真题(1994-2005)当中完形填空部分所考察的所有词组及固定搭配(除去重复部分) 。

1 a host of 大量2 a test for检测目的3 a test on对……进行测试4 a test with检测手段5 above all 最重要的;6 according to根据7 achieve equilibrium取得平衡8 achieve one’s purpose达到目的9 achieve success 获得成功10 achieve victory获得胜利11 act on 遵照┄行动,作用于;12 act on对…有影响13 add up to 总计,合计14 add… to 把…加到….15 adhere to 坚持,奉行;16 after all 毕竟,均不合题意;17 agree on对……取得一致意见18 agree to同意19 agree with sb.同意某人的话20 along with 和┄一道,和┄一起;21 alternate (with)交替;22 amount to 合计,共计;23 an equal to与……相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人24 and yet然而25 anything but 一点也不;26 anything like像……那样的东西27 anywhere near接近于28 apart form除……之外尚有29 apply to 向……申请,适用于30 appreciation of对……的欣赏/赞赏31 argue against 反对32 as a result of作为……的结果,由于33 as a result(作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定;34 as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来35 as far as …/are concerned就……而言36 as for至于,就…方面说37 as if好像,仿佛38 as soon as一~就~39 as though好像,仿佛40 as to 至于,关于;41 as well也,一样42 as yet迄今,到目前为止43 aside from 除┄之外;44 associate … with…由……联想到……,把……联系起来45 association with与……的交往46 at a disadvantage处于不利地位47 at a loss不知所措48 at a time每次,一次49 at all 丝毫,根本;50 at any moment即使,随时。

(完整版)大学英语四级常考词组固定搭配

(完整版)大学英语四级常考词组固定搭配

by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于,为了……的缘故in addition to 另外,加之in addition 除…之外(还)in the air 流传中on (the/an) average 按平均值,通常on the basis of 根据,在…的基础上at best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,向好的方向发展on board 在船(车或飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,不管怎样in case of 假如,如果发生;防备in case 假使,以防(万一)in no case 决不,无论如何不by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge (of)负责,管理(a)round the lock 日夜不停地in common 共用的,共有的in conclusion 最后,总之on condition (that)如果in consequence of 由于…的缘故,因为on the contrary 正相反in contrast with/to 与…对比起来,与…形成对比out of control 失去控制out of danger 脱离危险have/gain access to 可以获得take…into account 考虑到,顾及,体谅take advantage of 占…的便宜,利用pave the way (for)铺平道路,为…作准备pay attention to 注意do/try one‘s best 尽力,努力get/have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利用get/have the better of 战胜,在…中占上风catch one‘s breath 屏息;喘气,气喘;歇口气take care 注意,当心take care of 爱护,照料take a chance 冒险,投机take charge 开始管理,接管keep…company 陪伴take (a) delight in 以…为乐make a difference 有影响,起(重要)作用carry/bring/put into effect 使生效,实行,实现come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch sb‘s eye 被某人看到,引起某人注意keep sb‘s head 保持镇静in the world 究竟,到底lose sb‘s head 慌乱,仓皇失措lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心get/catch/take hold of 抓住,得到keep house 管理家务throw/cast light on/upon 使人了解,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑到,想到make up one‘s mind 下定决心,打定主意a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是after all 毕竟,究竟ahead of 在...之前ahead of time 提前all at once 突然,同时all but 几乎;除了...都all of a sudden 突然all over 遍及all over again 再一次,重新all the time 一直,始终all the same 仍然,照样的as regards 关于,至于anything but 根本不as a matter of fact 实际上apart from 除...外(有/无) as a rule 通常,照例as a result(of) 因此,由于as far as ...be concerned 就...而言as far as 远至,到...程度as for 至于,关于as follows 如下as if 好像,仿怫as good as 和...几乎一样as usual 像平常一样,照例look after照顾,照看look ahead向前看look forward to盼望look in顺便来访look at考虑look back回头看look down on/upon看不起look for寻找look on观看look out注意look over把……看一遍look thrrough浏览look to照看look up好转as to 至于,关于all right 令人满意的;可以as well 同样,也,还as well as 除...外(也),即...又aside from 除...外(还有) at a loss 茫然,不知所措at a time 一次,每次at all 丝毫(不),一点也不at all costs 不惜一切代价at all events 不管怎样,无论如何at all times 随时,总是at any rate 无论如何,至少at best 充其量,至多at first 最初,起先at first sight 乍一看,初看起来at hand 在手边,在附近at heart 内心里,本质上at home 在家,在国内at intervals 不时,每隔... at large 大多数,未被捕获的at least 至少at last 终于at length 最终,终于at most 至多,不超过at no time 从不,决不by accident 偶然at one time 曾经,一度;同时at present 目前,现在at sb’s disposal 任...处理at the cost of 以...为代价at the mercy of 任凭...摆布at the moment 此刻,目前at this rate 照此速度at times 有时,间或back and forth 来回地,反复地back of 在...后面before long 不久以后beside point 离题的,不相干的beyond question 毫无疑问by air 通过航空途径by all means 尽一切办法,务必by and by 不久,迟早by chance 偶然,碰巧by far 最,...得多by hand 用手,用体力by itself 自动地,独自地by means of 用,依靠by mistake 错误地,无意地by no means 决不,并没有by oneself 单独地,独自地by reason of 由于by the way 顺便说说by virtue of 借助,由于by way of 经由,通过...方法due to 由于,因为each other 互相even if/though 即使,虽然ever so 非常,极其every now and then 时而,偶尔every other 每隔一个的except for 除了...外face to face 面对面地far from 远非,远离for ever 永远for good 永久地for the better 好转for the moment 暂时,目前for the present 暂时,目前for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益for the time being 暂时,眼下from time to time 有时,不时hand in hand 手拉手,密切关联head on 迎面地,正面的heart and soul 全心全意地how about ...怎么样in a hurry 匆忙,急于in case of 假如,防备in a moment 立刻,一会儿in a sense 从某种意义上说in a way 在某种程度上in a word 简言之,总之in accordance with 与...一致,按照in addition 另外,加之in addition to 除...之外(还)in advance 预先,事先in all 总共,合计in any case 无论如何in any event 无论如何in brief 简单地说in charge of 负责,总管in common 共用的,共有的in consequence(of) 因此;由于in debt 欠债,欠情in detail 详细地in difficulty 处境困难in effect 实际上,事实上in general 一般来说,大体上in favor of 支持,赞成in front of 面对,在...前in half 成两半in hand 在进行中,待办理in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念in itself 本质上,就其本身而言in line with 与...一致in memory of 纪念in no case 决不in no time 立即,马上in no way 决不in order 按顺序,按次序in other words 换句话说in part 部分地in particular 特别,尤其in person 亲自,本人in place 在合适的位置in place of 代替,取代,交换in practice 在实践中,实际上in proportion to 与...成比例in public 公开地,当众in quantity 大量in question 正在谈论的in regard to 关于,至于in relation to 关于,涉及in return 作为报答/回报/交换in return for 作为对...报答in short 简言之,总之in sight 被见到;在望in spite of 尽管in step 齐步,合拍in step with 与...一致/协调in tears 流着泪,在哭着in the course of 在...期间/过程中in the distance 在远处in the end 最后,终于。

四级词组和固定搭配pdf

四级词组和固定搭配pdf

四级词组和固定搭配
四级考试中常见的固定搭配词组,是大学英语四级考试(CET-4)词汇部分和写作、阅读理解等题型中要求掌握的重要内容。

以下是一些四级常考的固定搭配词组:
1.数量表达
-a number of若干
-a host of大量
2.强调和顺序
-above all首要,尤其
3.状态描述
-be absorbed in专心于
-on the average按平均值
-in the air在流行中,在传播中
4.原因与结果
-account for说明,解释
-on account of因为,由于
-take…into account考虑到
5.测试相关
-a test for检测目的
-a test on对…进行测试
-a test with使用…进行检测
6.动作与目标
-achieve sth完成某事
-keep sb's head保持镇静
-get/have the better of占上风,胜过
7.其他常用搭配
-by accident偶然地
-according to根据
-make the best of充分利用
8.动词+名词结构
-take effect生效,起作用
这些词组仅仅是四级考试中的一部分,考生在备考时需要积累更多的此类固定搭配,以增强语言运用能力,并提高考试成绩。

CET-4完形填空部分必考短语搭配集锦

CET-4完形填空部分必考短语搭配集锦

CET-4完形填空部分必考短语搭配集锦(a)lack of... 缺少...,缺乏…a series of 一系列,一连串a sequence of 一系列,一连串a (wide)variety of 很多的above all 首先,尤其是according to 根据add to 增加,把…加到add up (to) 合计(达)adopt a positive approach 采取一种积极的方式after all 毕竟,究竟agreement on ... 达成关于...的协议ahead of 在...之前ahead of time 提前aim to do 指望做某事all at once 突然,同时all but 几乎;除了...都all in all 总的说来,总之all of a sudden 突然all over 遍及all over again 再一次,重新all right 令人满意的;可以all the time 一直,始终all the same 仍然,照样的an average of ... 平均是...anything but 根本不apart from 除...外(有/无)as a matter of fact 实际上as a rule 通常,一般来说as a result(of) 因此,由于as far as ...be concerned 就...而言as far as 就…而言,远至,到...程度as for 至于,关于as follows 如下as good as 和...几乎一样as if/though 好像,仿佛as regards 关于,至于as to 至于,关于as usual 像平常一样as well 同样,也,又as well as 和…一样,即...又,也aside from 除...外(还有)at a loss 茫然,不知所措at a time 一次,每次at …level 在…层面或水平at all costs 不惜一切代价at all events 不管怎样,无论如何at all times 随时,总是at any rate 无论如何,至少at best 充其量,至多at first 最初,起先at first sight 乍一看,初看起来at hand 在手边,在附近,即将到来at heart 内心里,本质上,实际上at … altitudes 在…的高度/海拔at home 在家,在国内at intervals 不时的,偶尔的,时常的at large 在逃的,总体的,详细的,充分的at last 终于at least 至少at length 最终,终于at most 至多,不超过at no time 从不,决不at one time 曾经,一度;同时at present 目前,现在at sb's disposal 任...处理at the cost of 以...为代价at the mercy of 在…支配下,任凭...摆布at the moment 此刻,现在at this rate 照此速度,照这样下去,在这种情况下at times 有时,间或at the approach of... 在...即将到来的时候back and forth 来回地,反复地be aware of (that) 注意到be curious about... 对...感到好奇be replaced by 被...所取代be satisfied with...对…感到满意burst into laughter/tears 突然笑出声/哭起来before long 不久以后beside point 离题的,不相干的by accident 偶然by air 通过航空途径by all means 尽一切办法,务必by and by 不久,后来by and large 大体上,基本上,总的来说by chance 偶然,碰巧by far 到目前为止,最,...得多by hand 用手by itself 自动地,独自地by means of 用,依靠by mistake 错误地,无意地by no means 决不,并没有by oneself 单独地,独自地by reason of 由于by the way 顺便(说说,问一下)by virtue of由于by way of 经由,通过...方法call after 追喊,以...命名call for 要求,提倡carry out 实现,实施check with... 与...协商,与…相符合choose from... 从...中挑选combine ... with ... 与...结合come out…vi.出现,出版,结果是comments on ... 关于...的意见或评论communicate with... 与...交流concentrate on ... 全神贯注于...confront with... 使面临,使面对differ from... 与...不同differ in... 在...方面不同/有差异distinguish ... from ... 区分...与...divide ... into ... 把...分成...draw/attract one’s attention 吸引某人的注意due to 由于,因为each other 互相emerge from... 从...出现enable sb. to do ... 使某人能够做某事even if/though 即使,虽然ever so 非常,极其,虽然如此,尽管如此every now and then 时而,偶尔every other 每隔一个的except for 除了...外expect of/from希望,期待face to face 面对面地far from 远非,远离fight against 与...作战(敌人之间)fight with 与...一起作战(战友之间)fill in填入,填满,放进focus on 集中…for ever 永远for good 永久地=for good and allfor instance 举例来说for the better 好转,向好的方向发展for the moment 暂时,目前for the present 暂时,目前for the purpose of... 为了...目的for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益for the time being 暂时,眼下from time to time 有时,不时hand in hand 手拉手,密切关联head on 迎面地,正面的heart and soul 全心全意地how about ...怎么样impact on 对…产生影响intend to do 想要做interact with 与…相互作用in a hurry 匆忙,急于in a moment 立刻,一会儿in a sense 从某种意义上说in a way 在某种程度上in a word/nutshell 简言之,总之in accordance with 与...一致,按照in addition 另外,加之in addition to 除...之外(还)in advance 预先,事先in all 总共,合计in any case 无论如何in any event 无论如何in brief 简单地说in case (of) 假如,防备in charge of 负责,总管in common 共用的,共有的in consequence(of) 因此;由于in debt 欠债,欠情in depth 深入地in detail 详细地in difficulty 处境困难in effect/fact 实际上,事实上in favor of 支持,赞成in front of 面对,在...前in general 一般来说,大体上in half 成两半in hand 在进行中,待办理in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念in itself 本质上,就其本身而言in line with 与...一致in memory of 纪念in no case 决不in no time 立即,马上in no way 决不in order 按顺序,按次序in other words 换句话说in part 部分地in particular 特别,尤其in person 亲自,本人in place 在合适的位置in place of 代替,取代,交换in practice 在实践中,实际上(fall/rise/drop,etc.) in price 在价格上in proportion to 与...成比例in public 公开地,当众in quantity 大量in question 正在谈论的in regard to 关于,至于in relation to 关于,涉及in return 作为报答/回报/交换in return for 作为对...报答in short 简言之,总之in sight 被见到;在望in silence 在沉默中in spite of 尽管in step 同步的,一致的in step with 与...一致/协调in sympathy with 同情赞成和...一致in tears 流着泪,在哭着in that circumstances 在那种情况下in the course of 在...期间/过程中in the distance 在远处in the end 最后,终于in the event of 如果...发生,万一in the face of 即使;在...面前in the first place 首先in the future 在未来in the least 丝毫,一点in (the)light of 鉴于,由于in the long run 从长远来看,最后in years to come 在未来的几年内in the way 挡道in the world 究竟,到底in time 及时in touch 联系,接触in turn 依次,轮流;转而in vain 徒劳,白费力instead of 代替,而不是just now 眼下;刚才keep a record of 记录learn ... by heart 用心学习lean over... 弯下身子俯身于...之上look over 察看,检查lead to 导致little by little 逐渐地look forward to doing…期望lots of 许多make sacrifices to do 做出牺牲而做make up组成/构成..,编造,化装,弥补more or less 或多或少,有点next door 隔壁的,在隔壁no doubt 无疑地no less than 不少于...;不亚于...no longer 不再no more 不再no more than 只不过,仅仅none other than 恰恰是,正是not… at all 丝毫(不),一点也不nothing but 只有,只不过now and then 不时的,时常的,偶尔的off and on 断断续续,不时地off duty 下班on one's guard 警惕,谨防on a large/small scale 大/小规模地on account of 由于on(an/the) average 平均,通常on behalf of 代表on board 在船(车/飞机)上on business 因公on condition that 如果on duty 上班,值班on earth 究竟,到底on fire 起火着火on foot 步行,on guard 站岗,值班on hand 在场,现有,在手边on occasion(s) 有时,间或on one's own 独立,独自on purpose 故意地on offer 在出售中on sale 出售,廉价出售on schedule 按时间表,准时on second thoughts 经重新考虑on the contrary 正相反on the grounds of 根据,以...为由on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面on the point of 即将...的时刻on the road 在旅途中on the side 作为兼职/副业on the spot 在场;马上on (the) track 在轨道上,未离题on the whole 总的来说,大体上on time 准时once again 再一次once(and)for all 一劳永逸地once in a while 偶尔once more 再一次once upon a time 从前one another 彼此,相互or else 否则,要不然or so 大约,左右other than 非;除了out of 从...中;由于;缺乏out of breath 喘不过气来out of control 失去控制out of date 过时的out of doors 在户外out of order 出故障的out of place 不适当的out of practice 久不练习,荒疏out of sight 看不见,在视野外out of the question 毫无可能的out of touch 不联系,不接触over and over(again) 一再地,再三地over several days 在几天里pass through 经过,通过play a role in…在..中扮演...的角色/起到…样的作用prior to 在...之前quite a few 相当多,不少rather than 不是...(而是)regardless of 不顾,不惜replace ... with ... 用...代替...right away 立即,马上set apart from 把...区分开set in 开始side by side 并排,肩并肩,一起speak about 谈及so far 迄今为止sooner or later 迟早,早晚step by step 逐步地such as 例如,诸如take ... for example以…为例take ... for granted 认为…是理所当然;(因视作而)对…漠视或不予理睬tend to do... 趋向于做...,喜欢做...thanks to 由于,多亏that is (to say) 就是说,即the survey on ... 关于...的调查to the point 切中要害,切题translate into 翻译成turn out to be结果是,证明是under control 处于控制之下under the circumstances 这种情况下up to date 在进行中up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于wait for 等待what if 切合目前情况的what about 怎么样with interest 有兴趣地with respect to 至于,关于with regard to 关于,至于with the exception of 除...之外without/beyond question 毫无疑问without a doubt当然,毫无疑问演讲稿尊敬的老师们,同学们下午好:我是来自10级经济学(2)班的学习委,我叫张盼盼,很荣幸有这次机会和大家一起交流担任学习委员这一职务的经验。

词组和固定搭配

词组和固定搭配

大学英语四级词汇与语法、完形填空题以考查各类词组和固定搭配为重点,这些词组和搭配在阅读理解、翻译和写作中也有重要作用,所以这里将各类词组以词性为中心加以分类,以便帮助大家学习和记忆。

这些词组和固定搭配不仅在四、六级考试中至关重要,研究生入学英语考试中它们也是考查重点。

名词词组和固定搭配1.介词+名词by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于,为了……的缘故in addition to 另外,加之in addition 除…之外(还)in the air 流传中on (the/an) average 按平均值,通常on the basis of 根据,在…的基础上at best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,向好的方向发展on board 在船(车或飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,不管怎样in case of 假如,如果发生;防备in case 假使,以防(万一)in no case 决不,无论如何不by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge (of) 负责,管理(a)round the lock 日夜不停地in common 共用的,共有的in conclusion 最后,总之on condition (that) 如果in consequence of 由于…的缘故,因为on the contrary 正相反in contrast with/to 与…对比起来,与…形成对比out of control 失去控制under control 处于控制之下at all cots 不惜任何代价,无论如何at the cost of 以…为代价in the course of 在…过程中,在…期间of course 当然,自然in danger 在危险中,垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过时的,不用的up to date 现代化的,切合目前情况的in demand 非常需要的,受欢迎的in debt 欠债,负债in detail 详细他in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下了班(的),不在值班(的)on duty 在上班(的),在值班(的)on earth 究竟,到底at all events 无论如何,不管怎样in any event 无论如何,不管怎样in the event of 万一,倘若for example 例如in the face of 在…面前;不顾in fact 其实,实际上in favo(u)r of 赞同,支持on fire 着火,起火on foot 步行in force 生效,有效;在实施中;大量的in front of 在…面前,在…前面in future 今后,从今以后in the future 在将来in general 一般说来,大体上on (one’s) guard 警惕,提防;站岗,值班in half 成两半at hand 近在手边,在附近by hand 用手,用体力hand down 把…传下去hand in hand 手拉手;密切关联地,同时并进地in hand (工作等)在进行中;在控制中on hand 在手边,在近处on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面at heart 内心里,本质上by heart 凭记性at home 在家,在国内;舒适,无拘束;熟悉,精通in hono(u)r of 为纪念,为了向…表示敬意on/upon one’s hono(u)r 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙,急于for instance 例如;比如at intervals 不时,每隔一段时间(或距离)at (long) last 终于at least 至少at length 终于,最终;详细地in (the) light of 鉴于,由于2.动词+名词have/gain access to 可以获得take…into account 考虑到,顾及,体谅take advantage of 占…的便宜,利用pave the way (for) 铺平道路,为…作准备pay attention to 注意do/try one’s best 尽力,努力get/have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利用get/have the better of 战胜,在…中占上风catch one’s breath 屏息;喘气,气喘;歇口气take care 注意,当心take care of 爱护,照料take a chance 冒险,投机take charge 开始管理,接管keep…company 陪伴take (a) delight in 以…为乐make a difference 有影响,起(重要)作用carry/bring/put into effect 使生效,实行,实现come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch sb’s eye 被某人看到,引起某人注意keep an eye on 留神,照看,密切注意make a face 做鬼脸find fault with 抱怨,挑剔,找岔子catch (on) fire 着火,开始燃烧make fiends (with) 与(…)交朋友be friends with 与…友好make fun of 取笑,拿…开玩笑keep sb’s head 保持镇静in the world 究竟,到底lose sb’s head 慌乱,仓皇失措lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心get/catch/take hold of 抓住,得到keep house 管理家务throw/cast light on/upon 使人了解,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑到,想到make up one’s mind 下定决心,打定主意bring/put into operation 实施,使生效,使运行come/go into operation 施行,实行,生效keep pace (with) 与(…)齐步前进,与(…)并驾齐驱play a part (in) 起作用,参与,扮演角色take place 发生,进行,举行take the place of 代替,取代put into practice 实施,实行make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,导致为…的原因make sense 讲得通,有意义,言之有理catch sight of 发现,突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one’s time 不着急,不慌忙keep track of 与…保持联系lose track of 失去与…的联系,不能跟上…的进展make use of 利用put to use 使用give way 让路;屈服,让步;倒塌,坍陷make one’s way 前往,行进,去make way 让路,腾出地方或位置3.名词词组的其他形式appeal to 呼吁,恳求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to/towards 态度,看法a great/good deal of 大量,非常,极其influence in 干涉,介入interference with 妨碍,打扰introduction to 介绍a lot (of) 许多(的),大量(的)lots of 大量,许多fall in love (with sb) 爱上(某人)reply to 回答,答复trolley bus 电车. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑地,很可能next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地a few 有些,几个quite a few 不少,相当多a little 一点,一些little by little 逐渐地,一点点地quite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一…(就)no more 不再fair play 公平竞赛,公平对待rest room 厕所,盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩地,一起heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步地ahead of time 提前all the time 一直,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔no wonder 难怪,并不奇怪word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝force,enforce,reinforce,report,scope,spirit,decline,climate,lend to,afford,anxiety,atmosphere,blame,bargain,calculate,circle,confidence,conscious,convince,custom,desperate,encourage,discourage,economic,economy,motive,promote,emotional,motion,fail to,flat,install,intimate,limit,major,no matter, neutral, outlet, perform,inform, formal, normal, radiate, authority,companion, concept, create, creature, dentist,identify, identical, identity, engage, entitle,evaluate, fluid,influence, fortune, fulfill,general, intense, interpret, justice, adjust,judge, minor, observe,deserve, preserve,parallel, percept, stuff, surroundings, transport,transmit, transform, undergo, wander, wonder,widespread, ambition, approach, brief, conquer,result, consult, insult, deliberate, despair,compare, emergence, emergency, establish, exhaust,expand, fade, frustrate, handy, incredible,inherit, conference, infer,offer, interfere,length, manufacture,mood, necessity,occasion, occasional, output, oversea, pattern,plunge, practice,practical, recognize, release,rescue, maintain,remain, obtain, entertain,rural, urban,similar to, trial,trail,witness, absolute, accumulate, in advance, advanced,advantage, agent, appeal, application, point,appoint, approximate, barrier, claim, climate,complicate, comprise, considerable, resume, consume,assume, contact, convict, crew, crucial,define, definite, deliver, disaster, disorder,diverse, economic, alert,exert, facility,faith, faithful, gap, sympathy, trace,track, visual, vision, worship, apparatus,brand,civil, declare, combine, connect, consider,desert, drown, external,frank,press, impress, pressure, depress, express,indispensable, inspect, respect, prospect, perspective,peculiar, particular, likely, inquire, require,acquire,request, result , consult, insult,spray, announce,pronounce, apparent, boundary,frontier, crash, debate, decrease, increase,reduce, include,exclude,federal,firm, forecast, foresee, grateful, integrate, divide,individual, fence, defense, offend, portion,proper, property, reputation, restrict, loyal,royal, spot, terminal, alter, alternate,alternative, concrete, consequent, explode, explore,exploit, hesitate, imagine, influence, innocent,guilty, persuade, possess, sample, support,vital, burden, elect, select, collect,collective, contribute, distribute, attribute, abuse,prejudice, avoid, escape, capture, compete, effort,enthusiasm, involve, evolve, imply, reply,multiply, issue, modify, occur, opponent,prefer,refer,publish,punish,rate,award,reward,shelter,skim,in spite of,temporary, vehicle,ancestor associate, refuse,confuse,describe,display,due to,error,essential,fresh,obvious,visible,invisible, previous,recall,relate,soil,spoil,stimulate,suffer,accuse, accompany, analyze, conflict, convenient, derive,deprive, thrive, dominate, element, gallery,interval, lock,lack, match, ideal,reality, ignore, ignorant, independent, inspire,motion, promote, remote, motive, numerous,relevant, retreat, straight, suicide, trick,tempt, attempt, contract, attract,candidate, commercial, communicate, contain, coordinate,respond, correspond, emphasis, enclose, focus,instinct, investigate, invest, manner, mere,nerve, political, policy, reliable, resemble,assemble, shape, sophisticate, stain, strain,symbol, triumph,vigorous, benefit,profit, characterize, circumstance, chain store, concentrate,delegate, diligent, dispute, estimate, factor,intentional, occupy, inject, reject, object,project, subject, scenery, survive, revive,temper, vary, accelerate, behave, concern,continue, deny, distance, insure, invade,mature, mental, monitor, mysterious, neglect,purpose, raw, refresh, remove, restore,resort, scarcely, specific, target, alarm,approve, certify, certificate, frost, fund,genuine, intend, material, memory, primitive,propose, ruin, shadow, contrary, sufficient,actually, adequate, anxious, attach,awkward, budget, capture, channel, circulate,community, company, consent, cooperate, cultivate,depart, devote, dismiss, distant, enhance, eventually,fierce, manage, overnight, passion, passive,postpone, progress, pursue, react, render,sense,treaty, capacity, civilian,compel, contradiction, crack, curiosity, departure,devise, device, secure, accurate, depend,distinguish, plain, complain, explain, financial,hurt,injure, harm, destroy,ruin,instruct, construct, structure, isolate, labor,task, overlook, overcome,resist, insist,state, supreme, superior, volume, absorb,account, achieve, universal, convert, reverse,apply, applicable, applicant, application, broad,board, cancel, casual, cancer, classify,comfort, submit, permit, emit, complex,conduct, constant, core, demand, command,comment, commend, mental, recommend, mention, design, signal, significant,protect, detect, point, appoint, appointment,disappoint, duration, durable, employ, excess,exceed, success, succeed, process, proceed,false, impose, indicate, predict, opportunity,personal, pose, dispose, expose,suppose,oppose, compose, impose, deposit, poison,poverty, cautious, prove, improve, record,relieve, sincere, troop, upset, violent,welfare, abundant, advocate, affect, effect,effective, efficient, campaign, cause, commission,component, content, intention, crisis, critic,critical, destination, discard, discipline, anticipate,participate, principal, principle, familiar, feature,feasible, indifferent, provide, recover, standard,thorough, morally, virtually, deal with, cope with, doubt, execute, density,corporation, currency, current, demonstrate, countless,discount, extraordinary, graduate, gradually, precious,precise, appreciate, reluctant, unwilling, sharp,shape, source, strength, length, supply,drop, endure, evident, enormous, intensive,preference, produce, reflect, scale, semester,shift, talent, threat, typical, vain,volunteer, accomplish,analysis, assist, persist, insist,resist,consist, colony, confront, conventional, descend,donate, elementary, eliminate, frequent, incline,instant, merit, military, prevent, represent,restrain, academic, available, challenge, continent,elaborate, function, generous, illustrate, measure,narrow, option, phenomenon, prohibit, panic,pretend, prompt, regulate, shrink, swallow,uniform, artificial, creature, determine, distinct,encounter, environment, fatigue。

大学英语四级考试完形填空高频词组汇总

大学英语四级考试完形填空高频词组汇总

大学英语四级考试完形填空高频词组汇总大学英语四级考试完形填空高频词组汇总a host of 大量a test for 检测目的a test on 对…进行测试a test with 检测手段above all 最重要的according to 根据achieve equilibrium 取得平衡achieve one’s purpose达到目的achieve success 获得成功achieve victory 获得胜利act on 遵照…行动,作用于act on 对…有影响add up to 总计,合计add … to 把…加到…adhere to 坚持,奉行after all 毕竟,均不合题意agree on 对…取得一致意见- 1 - agree to 同意同意agree with sb. 同意某人的话同意某人的话along with 和…一道,和…一起和…一道,和…一起alternate (with) 交替交替amount to 合计,共计合计,共计an equal to 与…相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人物,(地位)相同的人and yet 然而然而anything but 一点也不一点也不anything like 像…那样的东西像…那样的东西anywhere near 接近于接近于apart form 除…之外尚有除…之外尚有apply to 向…申请,适用于向…申请,适用于appreciation of 对…的欣赏对…的欣赏//赞赏赞赏argue against 反对反对as a result of 作为…的结果,由于作为…的结果,由于as a result (作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定(作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定 as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来作为一个整体,整个看来as far as … / are concerned 就…而言就…而言as for 至于,就…方面说至于,就…方面说- 2 - as if 好像,仿佛好像,仿佛as soon as 一…(就)……(就)…as though 好像,仿佛好像,仿佛as to 至于,关于至于,关于as well 也,一样也,一样as yet 迄今,到目前为止迄今,到目前为止aside from 除…之外除…之外associate … with…由…联想到…,把…联系起来由…联想到…,把…联系起来 association with 与…的交往与…的交往at a disadvantage 处于不利地位处于不利地位at a loss 不知所措不知所措at a time 每次,一次每次,一次at all 丝毫,根本丝毫,根本at any moment 即使,随时即使,随时at first 首先,开始的时候; at large 未被捕获的,大多数未被捕获的,大多数at last 终于,最终终于,最终at least 至少至少at length 最终,详细地最终,详细地- 3 - at most 最多最多at no time 从不,决不从不,决不at one time 曾经,从前曾曾经,从前曾at the cost of 以…为代价以…为代价at the least 至少至少at times 有时,间或有时,间或at … speed 以…的速度以…的速度attend on 照顾,侍候照顾,侍候attribute … to 把…归于把…归于back up 后退,支持后退,支持base on 基于基于be able to 能够,胜任能够,胜任be about to 正打算正打算be accustomed to 习惯于习惯于be associated with 与…有关,与…有关系与…有关,与…有关系 be aware of 意识到意识到be capable of 有能力干有能力干be caught 遇到,陷入遇到,陷入be committed to 被交给…,答应承担…义务被交给…,答应承担…义务- 4 - be confined to 限制在,局限于限制在,局限于be confined/be restricted 受…限制受…限制be dedicated to 奉献,献给奉献,献给be devoted to 被用于,贡献给被用于,贡献给be directed to 指向,针对指向,针对be drawn to 被…所吸引被…所吸引be due to 由于,因此由于,因此be exposed to 暴露在…下,处在…的作用之下暴露在…下,处在…的作用之下 be fond of 喜爱喜爱be full of 充满他充满他be habitual to (him) 对(他来说)习以为常对(他来说)习以为常be in order 合适,恰当合适,恰当be involved in 参与,参加参与,参加be involved with 与…有关联与…有关联be left to 由…来决定,由…来想办法由…来决定,由…来想办法be limited to 限制在…,限定在…限制在…,限定在…be linked to/with something 与…连接与…连接be proud of 为…而骄傲为…而骄傲be referred to 被提及,被提交被提及,被提交- 5 - be related to与……有关有关be sick of 厌恶┄厌恶┄,讨厌┄; be subject to 经受经受,遭受; be suitable for适合于适合于适合于be sure of 对┄的肯定对┄的肯定; be thrown in 额外赠送额外赠送额外赠送be tied by/with被……捆绑捆绑be tied to 束缚于,捆绑于束缚于,捆绑于束缚于,捆绑于be tired of 厌倦┄厌倦┄,厌烦┄; behind time 晚点晚点belief in对……的真实性或正确性具有的信心的真实性或正确性具有的信心 believe(… to be) 相信相信……是better than好于……beyond question毋庸置疑毋庸置疑break away脱离,逃跑脱离,逃跑break down 损坏,分解,瓦解损坏,分解,瓦解break into闯入闯入break in强行进行,打断强行进行,打断break off断绝,结束断绝,结束- 6 - break out突发,爆发突发,爆发break through突破突破break up终止,结束,打碎终止,结束,打碎bring about 产生; bring forward 提出。

英语四级短语及常用词组大全(完形填空)

英语四级短语及常用词组大全(完形填空)

四级短语及常用词组大全(完形填空)(免费)1.With the help of 在~~帮助下 under the leadership / care of 在~~领导/关心下2.be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格3. at present=at the present time 目前 for the present 暂时4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下 under the sun 在世界上5. lie in 位于~~之内 lie on 同~~接壤 lie to 位于~~之外6. at least 至少 in the least 丝毫,一点7. by name 名叫 in the name of 以~~名义8. in the air 空中,在流传 on the air 播出9. in the way 挡路,障碍,用~~方法 in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲 give way 让步,屈服 lose one’s way 迷路 by the way 顺便说一下 on one’s way to 在去~~的路上 Come this way 这边走10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角)in the corner 在角落里(内角)on the corner 在角落上(外角上)11. judge by / from 根据~~来判断 judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12. at the end (of) 在~~结束时at thebeginning of 在~~开始时 at the back of 在~~背后,支持 at the age of ~~岁时 at the foot of 在~~脚下 at the bottom of 在~~底部 at the top of 在~~顶上 at/on the edge of 在~~边上13. in the course of 在~~过程中 in the eyes of 从~~观点看来,在~~眼里 in the face of 面对~,尽管,纵使 in the middle of 在~中间 in the end =at last=finally 最后14. on the eve of 在~~前夕 on the side of 在~~一边15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后 for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间16. behind time 迟到,过期 behind the times 落在时代后面17. at no time 决不 in no time 立即,马上18. at one time = once time 曾经 at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时 at all times 经常,一直,始终 at the same time 同时 at the time 在~~的时候 by the time 到~~的时候19. for a moment 一会儿 for the moment 暂时 at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当~~一刹那20. once or twice 一两次 more than once 不止一次 once more 重新,又 once upon a time 从前 once in a while 偶尔1. 以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离 break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚 break in 闯进,打断;使顺服 break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始 break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚 break the law 违反法律 break the record 破记录 break one’s promise 失言 break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解2. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车 catch a cold 伤风,感冒 catch one’s word 听懂某人的话 catch sight of 发现,瞥见 catch up with 赶上,追及,追上3. 以come为中心的词组 come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付 come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现 come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击 come back 回来;恢复,复原 come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒 come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于 come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次 come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成 come into power 开始执政,当权,当选 come into use 开始使用,获得应用 come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出 come to know 开始了解到 come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露 come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于 come to an end 终止,结束 come true 实现,成为现实;证实 come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽4. 以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭 be done with 完全结束 do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费 do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于 do its work 有效,有作用 do much 极有用do wrong to 做错 do one’s best 尽某人最大努力 do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为 do proud 足以使~~骄傲 do sb. justice 公平对待某人 do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮 do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理 do without 不需要,不用 do wonders 创造奇迹 have much to do with 和~~很有关系 have nothing to do with 与~~无关 have something to do with 和~~有关 in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下 That will do. 行了;够了5. 以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传 get above oneself 自视高傲 get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常 get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解 get ahead of 胜过,超过 get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along with 与~~相处 get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击 have got to do 不得不,必须 get away 离开,逃脱 get back 取回,回来;报复 get behind 落后;识破 get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁 get down to 认真对待,静下心来 get familiar with 熟悉 get hold of 获得,取得 get home 到家 get in 进入,陷入;牵涉 get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身 get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处 get upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功 get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯 get out of 由~~出来,从~~得出;避免;退休 get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成 get ready for 为~~作准备 get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱 get through 到达,完成,通过;及格 get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见 get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织 get used to 习惯于6. 以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于,癖好 give about 分配;传播 give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发 give back 归还 give cause 给予~~的理由 give ear to 侧耳倾听 give forth 发出,放出;发表 give in 屈服,让步,投降 give in to 同意,接受;向~~让步give off 发出(烟,气味) give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于;向~~自首 give out 分发,公布 give place to 让位于,被~~所替代 give rise to 引起,导致;使~~发生 give sb. to understand 通知某人 give up 放弃;停止give way to 让步,退却;屈服于7. 以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾;查看 look after 照顾,看管 look around 东张西望 look at 注视,着眼于 look back 回顾 look for 寻找;期待,期望 look down on 俯视;轻视 look forward to 盼望,期待 look into 窥视;调查;浏览 look like 看起来象 look on 旁观;面向 look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防 look over 从上面看过去;检查 look through 透过~~看去;看穿;浏览 look up to 仰望,尊敬8. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成 be made of 由~~材料制成 be made up of 由~~组成 make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗 make a mistake 弄错 make a point of doing 强调;认为~~重要;决心,坚持 make advantages/use of 使用,利用 make after 追求,追赶 make believe 假装 make certain 确信,把~~弄清楚 make contact with 接通,与~~接触,与~~联系 make for 去向,向~~前进;有利于 make friends with 和~~交友 make into 把~~制成,使~~转变为 makemuch of 重视;理解;赏识 make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待 make oneself at home 随便,别拘束 make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认 make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视 make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装 make up to 接近,巴结;向~~求爱 make way for 为~~让路,让路于 on the make 急求成功;增加9. 以put为中心的词组put aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除 put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉 put back 把~~放回原处;驳回 put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落 put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议 put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻译成 put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞 put on 上演;穿上,带上 put up with 忍受,容忍 put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列10. 以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊 take a seat 就坐 take a shower 淋浴,洗澡 take aim 瞄准,设立目标 take away 拿走,减去;夺去 take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜 take one’s place 就坐,入坐 take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责 take office 就职,上任 take ~~ for 把~当作 take off 脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱 take one’s temperature 量体温 take part in 参与,参加 take it easy 别着急,慢慢来take place = happen 发生,举行 take the place of 代替 take pride in 以~~为荣,对~~骄傲 take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊11. 以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法 in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事 out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的 take one’s turn to do 轮到做 turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见 turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度 turn back 折回,往回走 turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑 turn into 走进;变成,变为 turn to ~~for help 求助于 turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产 turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于 turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向 turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是 turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是 turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新 turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策 turn to 变成;着手于 turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱1.be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7. out of breath / control / question / sight8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight9. on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience/ short / fear / sale11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work /night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large 13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14. above all / measure / normal15. before all / long / time / now / then16. after all / class / school17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence 19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair。

大学英语四级常考词组固定搭配

大学英语四级常考词组固定搭配

by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于,为了……的缘故in addition to 另外,加之in addition 除…之外〔还〕in the air 流传中on 〔the/an〕average 按平均值,通常on the basis of 根据,在…的根底上at best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,向好的方向开展on board 在船〔车或飞机〕上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,不管怎样in case of 假设,如果发生;防范in case 假使,以防〔万一〕in no case 决不,无论如何不by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge 〔of〕负责,管理〔a〕round the lock 日夜不停地in mon 共用的,共有的in conclusion 最后,总之on condition 〔that〕如果in consequence of 由于…的缘故,因为on the contrary 正相反in contrast with/to 与…比照起来,与…形成比照out of control 失去控制out of danger 脱离危险have/gain access to 可以获得take…into account 考虑到,顾及,体谅take advantage of 占…的廉价,利用pave the way 〔for〕铺平道路,为…作准备pay attention to 注意do/try one‘s best 尽力,努力get/have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利用get/have the better of 战胜,在…中占上风catch one‘s breath 屏息;喘气,气喘;歇口气take care 注意,留神take care of 保护,照料take a chance 冒险,投机take charge 开场管理,接收keep…pany 陪伴take 〔a〕delight in 以…为乐make a difference 有影响,起〔重要〕作用carry/bring/put into effect 使生效,实行,实现e/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch sb‘s eye 被某人看到,引起某人注意keep sb‘s head 保持镇静in the world 终究,到底lose sb‘s head 慌乱,仓皇失措lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心get/catch/take hold of 抓住,得到keep house 管理家务throw/cast light on/upon 使人了解,说明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑到,想到make up one‘s mind 下定决心,打定主意a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是 after all 毕竟,终究ahead of 在...之前 ahead of time 提前all at once 突然,同时 all but 几乎;除了...都all of a sudden 突然 all over 普及all over again 再一次,重新 all the time 一直,始终all the same 仍然,照样的 as regards 关于,至于anything but 根本不 as a matter of fact 实际上apart from 除...外(有/无) as a rule 通常,照例as a result(of) 因此,由于 as far as ...be concerned 就...而言as far as 远至,到...程度 as for 至于,关于as follows 如下 as if 好似,仿怫as good as 和...几乎一样 as usual 像平常一样,照例look after照顾,照看look ahead向前看look forward to盼望look in顺便来访look at考虑look back回头看look down on/upon看不起look for寻找look on观看look out注意look over把……看一遍look thrrough浏览look to照看look up好转as to 至于,关于 all right 令人满意的;可以as well 同样,也,还 as well as 除...外(也),即...又aside from 除...外(还有) at a loss 茫然,不知所措at a time 一次,每次 at all 丝毫(不),一点也不at all costs 不惜一切代价 at all events 不管怎样,无论如何at all times 随时,总是 at any rate 无论如何,至少at best 充其量,至多 at first 最初,起先at first sight 乍一看,初看起来 at hand 在手边,在附近at heart 心里,本质上 at home 在家,在国at intervals 不时,每隔... at large 大多数,未被捕获的at least 至少 at last 终于at length 最终,终于 at most 至多,不超过at no time 从不,决不 by accident 偶然at one time 曾经,一度;同时 at present 目前,现在at sb’s disposal 任...处理 at the cost of 以...为代价at the mercy of 任凭...摆布 at the moment 此刻,目前at this rate 照此速度 at times 有时,间或 back and forth 来回地,反复地back of 在...后面 before long 不久以后beside point 离题的,不相干的 beyond question 毫无疑问by air 通过航空途径 by all means 尽一切方法,务必by and by 不久,迟早 by chance 偶然,碰巧by far 最,...得多 by hand 用手,用体力by itself 自动地,单独地 by means of 用,依靠by mistake 错误地,无意地 by no means 决不,并没有by oneself 单独地,单独地 by reason of 由于by the way 顺便说说 by virtue of 借助,由于by way of 经由,通过...方法 due to 由于,因为each other 互相 even if/though 即使,虽然ever so 非常,极其 every now and then 时而,偶尔every other 每隔一个的 except for 除了...外face to face 面对面地 far from 远非,远离for ever 永远 for good 永久地for the better 好转 for the moment 暂时,目前for the present 暂时,目前 for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益for the time being 暂时,眼下 from time to time 有时,不时hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联 head on 迎面地,正面的heart and soul 全心全意地 how about ...怎么样in a hurry 匆忙,急于 in case of 假设,防范in a moment 立刻,一会儿 in a sense 从某种意义上说in a way 在某种程度上 in a word 简言之,总之in accordance with 与...一致,按照 in addition 另外,加之in addition to 除...之外(还) in advance 预先,事先in all 总共,合计 in any case 无论如何in any event 无论如何 in brief 简单地说in charge of 负责,总管 in mon 共用的,共有的in consequence(of) 因此;由于 in debt 欠债,欠情in detail 详细地 in difficulty 处境困难in effect 实际上,事实上 -in general 一般来说,大体上in favor of 支持,赞成 in front of 面对,在...前in half 成两半 in hand 在进展中,待办理in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念 in itself 本质上,就其本身而言in line with 与...一致 in memory of 纪念in no case 决不 in no time 立即,马上in no way 决不 in order 按顺序,按次序in other words 换句话说 in part 局部地in particular 特别,尤其 in person 亲自,本人in place 在适宜的位置 in place of 代替,取代,交换in practice 在实践中,实际上 in proportion to 与...成比例in public 公开地,当众 in quantity 大量in question 正在谈论的 in regard to 关于,至于in relation to 关于,涉及 in return 作为报答/回报/交换in return for 作为对...报答 in short 简言之,总之in sight 被见到;在望 in spite of 尽管in step 齐步,合拍 in step with 与...一致/-协调in tears 流着泪,在哭着 in the course of 在...期间/过程中in the distance 在远处 in the end 最后,终于。

历年四级真题完形填空词语搭配汇总

历年四级真题完形填空词语搭配汇总

历年四级完形填空固定搭配汇总2010(6)differ from...in... 与...在...方面有区别via fax 通过传真lie in 在于consist of由... 组成refer to涉及, 提及, 参考,arrange for sth to be done为... 作准备, 为 ... 作安排place an order订货, 定购2009(12)contribute to为... 作贡献, 为... 捐款或撰稿meet the challenge of满足要求expect to do预期, 期待throughout life 一辈子more often than ever 很频繁地,比以往任何时候都for example 例如transition (from sth.) (to sth.)从……过渡到……a sense of identity自我认同感concerntration on sth.专注于……,集中于……transform into将……改成yield to服从,屈服于adjust to适应……suit sth. to sth./sb. 使某事物适合某事物/某人2009(6)prefer to更喜欢, 宁愿used to,过去常常liable to易于... 的, 有... 的倾向in term of根据thanks to多亏了、因为in view of鉴于, 由 ... 看来, 考虑到, 由于over time久而久之, 随着时间的推移against time对抗时间(争分夺秒地)on time按时behind time在时间背后(晚了)2008(6)aim at目标在于,目的在于in control控制,掌权in prospect可预料的r ange from……to……范围从……到……vary from……to……从……到……都各不相同in accordance with与……相一致in touch with与……保持联系for one’s own sake为了,为了... 的利益make sacrifice做出牺牲a wide variety of种种, 多种多样carry out施行, 实现aim to do sth目的在于, 旨在, 志在have an ambition to do sth有抱负, 有野心2008(12)depend on依赖, 随... 而定make sure that... 确保be less likely to do sth. 不太可能2007(12)in turn反之,反过来in the same way以相同的方式in one sense从某种意义上说be defined as被定义为tie to绑到……上;与……有关系derive from来自, 起源于reaction to sth对... 的反应have a positive impact on对...有正面影响be capable of有能力, 能够2007(6)take away带走take up开始从事,占用take out取出set in降临set out开始set on攻击set forth提出as many as多达nothing but除了……什么都没有look forward to sth展望(期待)2006(6)program the clock上闹钟for the purpose of 为......目的open a new prospect in one's mind开阔新视野in phase协调的;out of phase 异相的,不协调的;phase down 逐步减少;phase in 逐步采用;phase out 逐步淘汰,逐步结束be distinct from和......不同deprive of剥夺,使丧失assure sb. of sth / that-clause确保某事发生go through 经历,go about着手做,承担,go into进入,go along合作,配合;go at进攻,做;go by消失,经过;go for爱好;go over检查;go under失败,遭受毁灭be equipped with用......装备the same... as...像......一样be familiar with熟悉的,亲近的be similar to相似的, 类似的be identical to同一的,同样的2006(12)set... apart from使分离the key lies in... 关键在于figure out算出, 想出, 解决in years to come在未来的岁月里(今后, 将来) start out to开始, 出发, 着手进行as a matter of fact 事实上be aware of sth. 意识到a minimum of... 最小的a means of communication沟通方式2005(6)add to增加take the example of 以...为例in the long run从长远看来on offer供出售的2005(12)have access to有权使用、接近with interest带着兴趣on board在船(车或飞机)上how often表示频率an average of...平均2004(6)tend to do sth倾向wave goodbye to向... 挥手告别have no idea of一点不知道agree on对... 意见一致the problem with sth....的问题是...be connected to sth有关联2004(1)burning the late-night oil 熬夜in sympathy同情complain of sth.抱怨check with与 ... 相符合, 与... 协商no more than不过, 仅仅look over sth. 检查, 查看, 调查a lack of sth. 缺乏keep sb from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事2003(1)for the purpose of 为了...in detail详细地distinguish A from B 区分the rest of sth. 其余的By means of sth. 通过……方式或途径at the approach of sth. 在... 将到的时候differ from与……不同enable sb to do sth 使得某人能够divide...into... 把... 分成...replace A with B 取代a case in point恰当的例子be alike相似2001(6)expect sth. of sth. 从……上期望获得……in return以……作为回报be satisfied with 满意appear to be似乎play the role of扮演……的角色assure sb. of sth.或assure sb. that向... 保证一定..., 肯定地向... 说look for 寻找2001(1)at least至少feel dissatisfied with 不满be discouraged from doing泄气keep a record of sth. 为... 作记录elaborate on sth详细说明2000(1)write on记下,写下by heart用心熟记;in heart兴高采烈combine sth. with sth.将某物与某物结合起来in... circumstance在...情况下be likely to do可能side by side肩并肩地, 一起outside of class课外1998(1)during recent years近年consist of由...构成be distinct from与... 有差别have sth. to do with与...有关on account of因为, 由于1998(6)long before... 在很久以前be determined to do sth下定决心adapt to适应prepare for为... 做准have an interview with sb面试get used to sth.习惯于1997(6)take it for granted that想当然地认为under no circumstances决不, 无论如何都不be ready to do sth. 乐意, 即将be omitted from sth. 省略get on with sth. 取得进展, 与... 友好相处, 继续做1995(6)solve a problem by doing sth.解决问题have no training in sth.在...方面无训练1995(1)be confident of sth信..., 确信...take place发生have someone’s name on the tip of one’s tongue名字到了嘴边却...a couple of两个, 几个dig out挖出, 查出read over sth. 很快把... 从头至尾读一遍come to the memory想起1994(6)for the sake of为了 ... 的利益be responsible for对... 负责, 对... 有责任be dependent on sb取决于, 依赖...either...or... 不是... 就是...,要么... 要么...lie with sb (作出决定等)得靠..., 应由... (承担责任)be familiar with sth. 熟悉, 通晓, 精通have problems with sth. ...有问题make an appointment with sb约会1992(6)in one sense在某种意义上in the same way以相同的方式differences between A and B ...之间的差别of the sort某一种的(那样的)nothing of the sort一点也不是take as one’s model把...视为典范1992(1)on behalf of代表become used to doing sth.习惯于...above all首先, 尤其是in the case of就... 来说, 在... 的情况下focus on sth集中在1991(6)the relationship between A and.B...之间的关系deal with对付,处理distinguish between A and.B分辨, 区分start with从... 开始act upon按照, 对... 起作用be described as sth. 被称作1991(1)think about sth. 考虑and so on诸如此类no doubt that... 无疑, 必定an insight into sth. 洞察...1990(6)be knocked down by被...击倒, 撞倒have no attempt to do sth. 不企图, 不致力于fail to do sth. 未能as a result of sth. 作为... 的结果, 由于lose consciousness失去知觉with sth in mind把... 放在心上, 记着...1990(1)be well-known for因...而闻名in a hurry匆忙go up steep slopes上陡坡1989(1)be involved in sth. 卷入...中be faced with 面临be of value有价值adapt oneself to适应take full advantage of 充分利用其他高频短语at all events 无论如何in the event of 万一cut across 抄近路cut back 削减cut in 插嘴cut sb. short打断某人说话in danger 在危险中out of danger 脱离危险up to date 时新的out of date 过期take delight in 以.。

大学英语四级常考词组固定搭配

大学英语四级常考词组固定搭配

by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于,为了……的缘故in addition to 另外,加之in addition 除…之外(还)in the air 流传中on (the/an) average 按平均值,通常on the basis of 根据,在…的基础上at best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,向好的方向发展on board 在船(车或飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,不管怎样in case of 假如,如果发生;防备in case 假使,以防(万一)in no case 决不,无论如何不by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge (of)负责,管理(a)round the lock 日夜不停地in common 共用的,共有的in conclusion 最后,总之on condition (that)如果in consequence of 由于…的缘故,因为on the contrary 正相反in contrast with/to 与…对比起来,与…形成对比out of control 失去控制out of danger 脱离危险have/gain access to 可以获得take…into account 考虑到,顾及,体谅take advantage of 占…的便宜,利用pave the way (for)铺平道路,为…作准备pay attention to 注意do/try one‘s best 尽力,努力get/have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利用get/have the better of 战胜,在…中占上风catch one‘s breath 屏息;喘气,气喘;歇口气take care 注意,当心take care of 爱护,照料take a chance 冒险,投机take charge 开始管理,接管keep…company 陪伴take (a) delight in 以…为乐make a difference 有影响,起(重要)作用carry/bring/put into effect 使生效,实行,实现come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch sb‘s eye 被某人看到,引起某人注意keep sb‘s head 保持镇静in the world 究竟,到底lose sb‘s head 慌乱,仓皇失措lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心get/catch/take hold of 抓住,得到keep house 管理家务throw/cast light on/upon 使人了解,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑到,想到make up one‘s mind 下定决心,打定主意a series of 一系列,一连串apart from 除...外(有/无)as a rule 通常,照例as a result(of) 因此,above all 首先,尤其是由于after all 毕竟,究竟ahead of 在...之前ahead of time 提前all at once 突然,同时all but 几乎;除了...都all of a sudden 突然all over 遍及all over again 再一次,重新all the time 一直,始终all the same 仍然,照样的as regards 关于,至于anything but 根本不as a matter of fact 实际上as far as...be concerned 就...而言as far as 远至,到...程度as for 至于,关于as follows 如下as if 好像,仿怫as good as 和...几乎一样as usual 像平常一样,照例look after照顾,照看look ahead向前看look forward to盼望look in顺便来访look at考虑look back回头看不look down on/upon看不起at all costs 不惜一切look for寻找look on观看look out注意look over把……看一遍look thrrough浏览look to照看look up好转as to 至于,关于all right 令人满意的;可以as well 同样,也,还as well as除...外(也),即...又aside from 除...外(还有)at a loss 茫然,不知所措at a time 一次,每次at all 丝毫(不),一点也代价at all events 不管怎样,无论如何at all times 随时,总是at any rate 无论如何,至少at best 充其量,至多at first 最初,起先at first sight 乍一看,初看起来at hand 在手边,在附近at heart 内心里,本质上at home 在家,在国内at intervals不时,每隔...at large 大多数,未被捕获的at least 至少at last 终于at length 最终,终于相干的at most 至多,不超过beyond question 毫无疑at no time 从不,决不问by accident 偶然at one time 曾经,一度;同时at present 目前,现在at sb’s disposal 任...处理at the cost of 以...为代价at the mercy of任凭...摆布at the moment 此刻,目前at this rate 照此速度at times 有时,间或back and forth 来回地,反复地back of 在...后面before long 不久以后beside point 离题的,不by air 通过航空途径by all means 尽一切办法,务必by and by 不久,迟早by chance 偶然,碰巧by far 最,...得多by hand 用手,用体力by itself 自动地,独自地by means of 用,依靠by mistake 错误地,无意地by no means 决不,并没有by oneself 单独地,独自地by reason of 由于by the way 顺便说说by virtue of 借助,由于by way of 经由,通过...方法due to 由于,因为each other 互相even if/though 即使,虽然ever so 非常,极其every now and then 时而,偶尔every other 每隔一个的except for 除了...外face to face 面对面地far from 远非,远离for ever 永远for good 永久地for the better 好转for the moment 暂时,目前for the present 暂时,目前for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益for the time being 暂时,眼下from time to time 有时,不时hand in hand 手拉手,密切关联head on 迎面地,正面的heart and soul 全心全意地how about ...怎么样in a hurry 匆忙,急于in case of 假如,防备in a moment 立刻,一会儿in a sense 从某种意义上说in a way 在某种程度上in a word 简言之,总之in accordance with 与...一致,按照in addition 另外,加之in addition to 除...之外(还)in advance 预先,事先in all 总共,合计in any case 无论如何in any event 无论如何in brief 简单地说in charge of 负责,总管in common 共用的,共有的in consequence(of)因此;由于in debt 欠债,欠情in detail 详细地in difficulty 处境困难in effect 实际上,事实上in general 一般来说,大体上in favor of 支持,赞成in front of 面对,在...前in half 成两半in hand 在进行中,待办理in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念in itself 本质上,就其本身而言in line with 与...一致in memory of 纪念in no case 决不in no time 立即,马上in no way 决不in order 按顺序,按次序in other words 换句话说in part 部分地in particular 特别,尤其in person 亲自,本人in place 在合适的位置in place of 代替,取代,致/协调交换in practice 在实践中,实际上in tears 流着泪,在哭着in the course of 在...期间/过程中in proportion to 与...in the distance在远成比例in public 公开地,当众in quantity 大量in question 正在谈论的in regard to 关于,至于in relation to 关于,涉及in return 作为报答/回报/交换in return for作为对...报答in short 简言之,总之in sight 被见到;在望in spite of 尽管in step 齐步,合拍in step with 与...一处in the end 最后,终于。

专四完形填空词组及固定搭配常考汇总

专四完形填空词组及固定搭配常考汇总

完形填空词组及固定搭配常考汇总1 a host of 大量2 a test for检测目的3 a test on对……进行测试4 a test with检测手段5 above all 最重要的;6 according to根据7 achieve equilibrium取得平衡8 achieve one’s purpose达到目的9 achieve success 获得成功10 achieve victory获得胜利11 act on 遵照┄行动,作用于;12 act on对…有影响13 add up to 总计,合计14 add… to 把…加到….15 adhere to 坚持,奉行;16 after all 毕竟,均不合题意;17 agree on对……取得一致意见18 agree to同意19 agree with sb.同意某人的话20 along with 和┄一道,和┄一起;21 alternate (with)交替;22 amount to 合计,共计;23 an equal to与……相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人24 and yet然而25 anything but 一点也不;26 anything like像……那样的东西27 anywhere near接近于28 apart form除……之外尚有29 apply to 向……申请,适用于30 appreciation of对……的欣赏/赞赏31 argue against 反对32 as a result of作为……的结果,由于33 as a result(作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定;34 as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来35 as far as …/are concerned就……而言36 as for至于,就…方面说37 as if好像,仿佛38 as soon as一~就~39 as though好像,仿佛40 as to 至于,关于;41 as well也,一样42 as yet迄今,到目前为止43 aside from 除┄之外;44 associate … with…由……联想到……,把……联系起来45 association with与……的交往46 at a disadvantage处于不利地位47 at a loss不知所措48 at a time每次,一次49 at all 丝毫,根本;50 at any moment即使,随时。

完形填空词组及固定搭配常考汇总

完形填空词组及固定搭配常考汇总

完形填空词组及固定搭配常考汇总1 at all events 无论如何2 inquire into=look into 调查3 inquire sth. of sb. 向某人询问打听某件事情4 for purpose that 为了…..的目的5 in the event of 万一6 in much the same way as 和….一样7 cut across 抄近路8 cut back 削减9 cut in 插嘴10 cut sb. short打断某人说话11 be less likely to do sth 不太可能做某事12 cure for…. 某某病的治疗方法;……的解决措施13 in danger 在危险中14 out of danger 脱离危险.15 up to date 时新的16 out of date 过期17 take delight in 以...为乐18 derive from 源于19 die off 相继死去20 look to 指望,依赖,展望21 die out消失,灭绝;22 pass through/undergo/go through 经历23 make a difference 有影响24 do away with 废除,去掉25 draw up 草拟26 drop by 顺便来访27 drop by 顺便来访28 off duty 下班29 on duty 上班,值班30 dwell on 凝思,详述31 bring into effect 使生效32 put into effect 实行,生效33 come into effect 生效,实施34 in effect 有效,实际35 take effect 生效,起作用36 in essence 大体上37 in excess of 超过38 catch one’s eye 引人注目39 keep an eye on 留意,照看40 in the face of 面对41 fall behind 落后42 fall back on 求助于43 fall in with 符合,与...一致44 so far 迄今为止45 in favor of 有利于,赞成,支持46 be fed up with 感到厌烦47 quite a few 有相当数目的48 catch fire 着火49 set fire to 点燃50 make a fool of 玩弄,愚弄51 in force 有效52 in general 大体上, 一般而言53 and so forth 等等54 to and fro 来来回回55 abide by忠于,遵守56 be absent from缺席57 be absorbed in 全神贯注于58 be abundant in 富于,富有59 access to 接近,了解60 by accident 偶然地,意外61 without accident 安全地62 of one’s own accord 自愿主动63 in accord with 与…一致64 out of one’s accord with 与….不一致65 in accordance with 依照,根据66 take…into account考虑到67 give sb. an account of 说明,解释68 be grateful to sb. for sth 因…感谢某人69 on the ground 由于…70 fall to the ground 失败,落空71 be guilty of 犯有…罪或过失72 get into the habit of 养成了…的习惯73 come to a halt 停止,停住74 at hand 在手边, 眼前75 in hand在手边,控制住76 in the hands of 由…掌握, 控制, 负责77 head for 向…方向前进78 by heart 熟记,背诵79 with all one’s heart全心全意地80 be conscious of 觉察,知道- 1 -81 consent to 同意82 under consideration 在考虑中83 in consideration of 由于84 on no consideration 无论如何也不85 consist of由…组成的86 consist in主要在于87 consist with符合,与…一致88 be consistent with与…一致89 be consistent in一贯的90 arrange for sb./sth. 安排91 arrange to do sth. 安排…做…92 assure sb. of sth. 向…保证,使…确信93 make an attempt at doing试图做…94 attend to注意,照顾95 attribute…to…把..归因于96 at the back of (=behind) 在…后面97 at one’s back支持,维护98 turn one’s back on sb. 不理睬,背弃,抛弃99 on the basis of 根据…,在…基础上100 begin with 以…开始101 on behalf of 以…名义102 for the benefit of 为了…的利益103 for the better 好转104 get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过105 compare…with … 把…与…比较106 compare…to… 把…比作…107 by comparison 比较起来108 in comparison with 和…比起来109 account for解释,说明110 on account of 由于,因为111 on no account 绝不要112 accuse…of 指控,控告113 be accustomed to 习惯于114 be acquainted with 了解,熟悉115 act for 代理116 adhere to粘附,坚持,遵循117 have an advantage over 胜过118 have the advantage of处于有利条件119 take advantage of 利用120 in agreement with 同意,一致121 in the air不肯定,谣传122 above all尤其是, 最重要的123 in all 总共, 总计124 after all 毕竟,到底125 not at all 一点也不126 all at once 突然127 all in all 大体上说128 all but 几乎129 allow for 考虑到,估计到130 amount to 总计,等于131 answer for对…负责132 answer to适合,符合133 apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请134 apply to 与…有关,适用135 arise from 由…引起136 blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人137 blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上138 in bulk 成批地,不散装的139 take the floor 起立发言140 last but one 倒数第二141 but for 要不是142 in case 万一143 in the case of 至于…,就…而言144 charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…145 in charge of负责146 comment on 评论147 commit oneself to 使自己承担…148 be content with 满足于149 contrary to与…相反150 at one’s convenience方便时151 convince sb. of使某人确信152 cope with应付,处理153 correspond to 相当于154 correspond with 符合,一致155 at all costs不惜任何代价156 a matter of course 理所当然的事157 deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物158 derive from 起源于159 in despair 绝望160 deviate from 偏离161 differ from…in 与…的区别在于…162 fall back 撤退163 in disorder 慌乱地,狼狈不堪164 beyond dispute不容争议的,,无可争议165 in dispute 在争议中make out 辨认出166 distinct from 与…截然不同167 distinguish between辨别168 distinguish…from 把…与…区别开169 do away with 除去,废除,取消170 have…to do with 与…有关系171 be due to 是由于172 come off duty 下班- 2 -173 be eager for 想得到,盼望174 economize on 节省175 have an effect on 对…有影响176 be in effect 有效177 go into effect 生效178 emerge from出现,暴露179 place an emphasis on 强调,把重点放在…上180 on end连续地181 be entitled to有权…,有资格…182 in essence本质上183 at all events 不论怎样, 无论如何184 in any event 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样185 in excess of 超过186 exclusive of 不包括187 exert oneself to do sth. 努力188 in existence存在189 come into existence 出现190 expect…of期望…191 at the expense of在损害…情况下192 expose…to…使暴露于193 for example举例来说194 beyond expression无法形容195 give expression to 表达,表现196 find expression in 表现197 to …extent 在…程度上198 in the extreme 极其199 hinder…form阻碍200 be honest in 诚实201 in one’s honor 祝贺,纪念202 hope for 希望,到恐惧的是203 in a hurry 匆忙地204 impact (on) 对…的强烈影响205 impress…on 给…留下印象206 make an impression on sb. 给…留下印象207 under the impression that有..的印象,认为208 inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉209 be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的210 insist on 坚持要211 instead of代替,而不是…212 instruct…in教,指导213 insure…for 把…保险214 insure…against 保险…以防215 intend…for 打算把…给216 intent on 专心致志, 坚决217 in the interests of 符合…的利益218 interfere in干涉219 invest in 投资220 be involved in 卷入, 参加221 keen on 喜爱,渴望222 keep a close watch on 密切注视223 keep…to oneself 保密224 to one’s knowledge 据…所知225 at large逃遁;大体上,详细的226 at one’s leisure 在…有空的时候227 at length终于,详细地228 in the light of考虑到, 根据229 throw light on 阐明230 in line with 符合,一致231 long for 渴望,希望得到232 in the long run 从长远来看233 at a loss 不知所措,亏损234 at a profit 赢利235 comply with遵守,依从236 conceive of 想象,设想237 condemn sb. to 判决238 on condition that)以…为条件,假如239 confide in 对…讲真心话,依赖240 conform to符合,遵照,遵守241 in connection with关于242 give in 投降243 give off 释放244 give out 分发245 give way to 给...让路246 go after 追求247 take up the attention of吸引…的注意力248 get along with 进展,相处融洽249 get away 逃脱,离开250 get down to 开始,着手251 get in 进入,收获,收集252 get into 进入,陷入253 get over 克服254 get out of 逃避,改掉255 get the better of 占上风256 get through 结束257 look sb. in the eye 正视某人258 keep an eye on 照看,监视259 face up to 大胆面向260 in good faith 真诚地261 keep faith with 对…守信用262 lose faith in 对…失去信心263 on faith 毫无怀疑地- 3 -264 be familiar with 熟悉,了解265 by far 远, 非常(与比较级或最高级连用) 266 in fashion 时兴,流行267 after the fashion 依照…268 at fault 有错269 in fear of 担心270 be fed up with 厌烦271 be fond of 喜欢272 in force 有效,实施273 go into force 开始生效274 by force 强行275 in the form of 以…形式276 be freed from 免受, 没有…277 in general通常278 take…for granted把…认为理所当然的279 absent from不在,缺席280 abundant in富于281 alien to与...相反282 angry with sb at/about sth生气,愤怒283 anxious about/for忧虑,担心284 appropriate for/to适当,合适285 applicable to适用于286 apt at聪明,善于287 apt to易于288 ashamed of羞愧,害臊289 approximate to近似,接近290 aware of意识到291 available to sb for sth可用,可供292 bare of几乎没有,缺乏293 bound for开往...294 capable of能够295 careful of/about/with;小心,注意296 certain of /about确信,肯定297 about/in doing characteristic of特有,独特298 clear of没有,不接触299 clever at善于300 close to接近,亲近301 comparable to/with可比较302 conscious of察觉到,意识到303 consequent on随之而来304 considerate towards体谅,体贴305 contemporary with与...同时代306 content with满足于307 contrary to违反308 counter to与...相反309 crazy about热衷,着迷310 critical of挑剔,批评311 curious about好奇,想知道312 distinct from种类(风格)不同313 doubtful of /about怀疑314 east of在...东面315 equal to相等,胜任316 equivalent to等于,相当于317 essential to/for必不可少318 expert at/in/on善于319 faithful to忠实于320 familiar to sb为...所熟悉321 familiar with sth熟悉,通晓322 fatal to致命的323 favorable to支持,赞成324 favorable for有帮助的325 fearful of惧怕326 fit for适于327 foreign to非...所原有328 fond of喜欢329 free of /from未受...;免费330 free with康慨,大方331 guilty of有...罪的332 hungry for渴望333 ignorant of不知道334 impatient at sth.不耐烦335 impatient of无法容忍336 with sb independent of不受...支配337 impatient for急切,渴望338 indifferent to无兴趣,不关心339 indignant with sb.愤慨340 inferior to级别低于,不如341 intent on专心于342 invisible to不可见的343 jealous of嫉妒344 keep on爱好,很喜欢345 liable for对...有责任346 liable to易于347 loyal to忠于348 mad at/with sb.生气,愤怒349 mad with因...发狂350 next to下一个,其次351 necessary to /for必要的352 opposite to在对面353 open to不限制,开放的354 particular about挑剔,讲究355 parallel to与...平等,类似- 4 -356 peculiar to独特的,独有的357 patient with有耐心358 prior to在...之前359 popular with受...喜爱,爱戴360 representative of代表...的361 relative to与...有关362 rich in富于363 responsible for负责,是...原因364 sensitive to对...敏感365 sensible of觉查到366 sick of厌恶,厌倦367 short of缺少368 skilled at /in善于369 similar to相似370 sufficient for足够的371 subject to受制于,易于372 superior to优于,级别高于373 suitable for/to适合于374 suspicious of怀疑375 sure of /about对...有信心,确信376 typical of是典型的,特有的377 tired of对...不在感兴趣378 uncertain of /about不确知379 mad about/on狂热迷恋380 void of没有,缺乏381 root out 发现382 run a risk 意为“冒风险”383 sacrifice something to为……牺牲某事384 secure sth. from attack使……受攻击385 set about开始,着手386 set aside掩饰出,留出387 set back推迟,延缓;阻碍388 set down卸下,放下;记下389 set forth阐明,陈述390 set off 出发,使爆炸391 set out陈列,显示,启程392 share with 与┄分享;393 shoot a film拍摄一个镜头394 side with站在┄一边,支持;395 similar to 与┄类似;396 since then从那时起397 something like大约,有几分像……398 sooner than 早于┄;399 speed up加速;400 stand for代表,意味着401 step up增加,加速在…方面不同。

大学英语四级完形填空固定搭配

大学英语四级完形填空固定搭配

大学英语四级完形填空固定搭配大学英语四级完形填空固定搭配固定搭配是大学完形填空和翻译中的常考点,因此我们在备考的过程中,应该有针对性的背诵一些常考的固定搭配。

下面是的四级完形填空固定搭配,希望对你有帮助!turn to 求助于turn up意外地发生;sooner than 早于┄;speed up加速;stand for代表,意味着step up增加,加速在…方面不同。

stick to 坚持,坚持干,遵循;what is more而且,再者with regard to 关于,至于,就┄而论,with that 说罢。

share with 与┄分享;shoot a film拍摄一个镜头side with站在┄一边,支持;take away 拿走,夺走;take a step采取措施;take advantage of 利用。

take away消耗,去除take care of照管;take for 把┄看作,把┄误以为;take in承受,吸收,欺骗take on呈现,从事take over接收take to开始喜欢,开始从事,开始沉湎于similar to 与┄类似;since then从那时起something like大约,有几分像……stimulated by 受┄的刺激(或鼓励);stir up 激起,引起,挑起;such as 比方说,例如;support for 对……的支持sure enough 果然,果然不出所料;take up with 开始于~来往;take up 专用thanks to由于,幸亏the bulk of……的主要局部,大多数the former…the latter…(前者…,后者…)to … extent在……范围,到……程度to caution against对……予以警告to center around以……为中心to some extent某种程度上,有一点to such an extent that到了这样的.程度,以至…… to the extent 到……的程度to the extent到……的程度to the extent到……的程度to turn something into 把……转换为together with一起transition to 向……过渡,向……转变turn away 转来脸去turn over 把… 翻过turn round 转过身来with the exception of 除┄外with…speed以……的速度work away一直在工作work out解决,算出,制定出work up逐步建立,逐步开展;worse than坏于……write away不停地写write in 提出书面要求write off 报废;勾销write on写,记述write out写出,取消某角色开出(药方,支票)。

英语四级完形填空词组及固定搭配

英语四级完形填空词组及固定搭配

英语四级完形填空词组及固定搭配提起英语四六级词汇,很多同学都头痛不已,背单词很痛苦,没有词汇量做题更痛苦。

下面是100个四六级完形填空常用的固定搭配,帮助同学在通过上下文找出答案。

希望给各位带来帮助!in fact 实际上in firm voice 用清晰,坚定的声音。

in general 总的来说,大体上;in general 一般来说:in line with 与......一致,符合......;in mind 心里想着某人或某事;in need of 需要in no way 决不in one’s opinion 在某人看来in one’s terms 用……的话来说in one’s way/in the way 妨碍,阻碍in order to 为了in order 整齐,恰当in particular 尤其,特别;in perspective 关系恰当地,观察合理地;in point of 说到,关于in question 对...... 表示怀疑,有疑问in reference to 关于,就......而论;in regard to 关于in relation to 关于,至于;in reply to 作为回答;in response to 作为对......的回答,作为对......的反应; in return for 作为对......的汇报/交换;in short 总之,简言之;in spite of 尽管;in terms of 用......的话;从......方面来说;in the analysis of 在对......进行分析时in the bargain 此外,还in the case of 至于.....,就......来说;就......而论in the company of 陪伴,伴随;in the course of 在......过程中,在......期间in the end 最后in the event of 万一发生;in the form of 以......形状,以......形式;in the light of 鉴于,由于;in the process of 在......的过程中;in time 后来渐渐,终于;in turn 依次地,反过来;in vain 徒劳in whole 整个地infuse … into 注入insist on 坚持,一定要instead of 代替interest in 对......的兴趣irrespective of 不顾的,不考虑的;isolate …from 使...与...隔离;使孤立;it used to be 过去的情况是......join in 参加(某种活动);lay emphasis on 强调;lay/put blame on 责怪,归咎于lead off 开始;lead on 继续引领;lead out 开始;lead to 导致;less than 不如,少于link together 联系在一起long before 早在......之前,很久以前look on 旁观,观看loyal to 忠诚于make a step 走一步make for 有助于,有利于;make one’s way 前进,行进make out 弄懂;辨认,开出(支票,药方等) make sure 查明,弄确实;make towards 朝......走去make way 开路,让路mean by ......的意思,......意味着more ......than 比......更......,与其说......不如说......,不是......而是more than 不仅,不止;多于......much as (虽然,尽管)表让步;no less ......than 和......一样......,既......又......no more......than 既不会......也不会not......but...... 不是......而是......now that (既然,由于)表原因;object to 反对;of course 当然on a large scale 大规模的(地)on a national scale 在全国范围内on account of 由于;on average 按平均值,通常;on behalf of 代表,为了;on campus 在校园on occasion 偶尔;on radio 用无线电,通过广播;on the average 按平均值,通常;on the basis of 根据,在......的基础上on the contrary 相反on the grounds of 以......为理由on the occasion of 在......场合,值......之际;on the other hand 另一方面on the radio 通过广播,无线电广播中; on the side 额外地,作为兼职;on the side of 在......一边on the whole 总的来看;on time 准时;one another 相互one or other 不管哪一个only if (只要,只有)表条件;other than 除了,不同于;out of step 不一致,不协调。

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英语四级完形填空词组及固定搭配1 a host of 大量2 a test for检测目的3 a test on对……进行测试4 a test with检测手段5 above all 最重要的;6 according to根据7 achieve equilibrium取得平衡8 achieve one’s purpose达到目的9 achieve success 获得成功10 achieve victory获得胜利11 act on 遵照┄行动,作用于;12 act on对…有影响13 add up to 总计,合计14 add… to 把…加到….15 adhere to 坚持,奉行;16 after all 毕竟,均不合题意;17 agree on对……取得一致意见18 agree to同意19 agree with sb.同意某人的话20 along with 和┄一道,和┄一起;21 alternate (with)交替;22 amount to 合计,共计;23 an equal to与……相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人24 and yet然而25 anything but 一点也不;26 anything like像……那样的东西27 anywhere near接近于28 apart form除……之外尚有29 apply to 向……申请,适用于30 appreciation of对……的欣赏/赞赏31 argue against 反对32 as a result of作为……的结果,由于33 as a result(作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定;34 as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来35 as far as …/are concerned 就……而言36 as for至于,就…方面说37 as if好像,仿佛38 as soon as一~就~39 as though好像,仿佛40 as to 至于,关于;41 as well也,一样42 as yet迄今,到目前为止43 aside from 除┄之外;44 associate … with…由……联想到……,把……联系起来45 association with与……的交往46 at a disadvantage处于不利地位47 at a loss不知所措48 at a time每次,一次49 at all 丝毫,根本;50 at any moment即使,随时51 at first 首先,开始的时候;52 at large未被捕获的,大多数;53 at last 终于,最终;54 at least至少55 at length 最终,详细地;56 at most最多57 at no time从不,决不58 at one time曾经,从前曾59 at the cost of以……为代价60 at the least 至少;61 at times有时,间或;62 at…speed以……的速度63 attend on 照顾,侍候;64 attribute … to 把……归于65 back up 后退,支持;66 base on 基于67 be able to能够,胜任68 be about to正打算69 be accustomed to习惯于70 be associated with 与……有关,与……有关系71 be aware of 意识到;72 be capable of 有能力干;73 be caught 遇到,陷入74 be committed to被交给┄,答应承担┄义务;75 be confined to 限制在,局限于;76 be confined/be restricted 受……限制77 be dedicated to 奉献,献给;78 be devoted to 被用于,贡献给79 be directed to指向,针对80 be drawn to 被┄所吸引;81 be due to由于,因此82 be exposed to 暴露在┄下,处在┄的作用之下;83 be fond of 喜爱84 be full of 充满他85 be habitual to(him) 对(他来说)习以为常86 be in order合适,恰当。

87 be involved in 参与,参加;88 be involved with 与……有关连,89 be left to 由┄来决定,由┄来想办法;90 be limited to限制在┄,限定在91 be linked to/with something 与……连接92 be proud of 为~而骄傲。

93 be referred to被提及,被提交94 be related to与……有关95 be sick of 厌恶┄,讨厌┄;96 be subject to 经受,遭受;97 be suitable for适合于98 be sure of 对┄的肯定;99 be thrown in 额外赠送100 be tied by/with被……捆绑101 be tied to 束缚于,捆绑于102 be tired of 厌倦┄,厌烦┄; 103 behind time 晚点104 belief in对……的真实性或正确性具有的信心105 believe(… to be) 相信……是106 better than好于……107 beyond question毋庸置疑108 break away脱离,逃跑109 break down 损坏,分解,瓦解110 break into闯入111 break in强行进行,打断112 break off断绝,结束113 break out突发,爆发114 break through突破115 break up终止,结束,打碎116 bring about 产生;117 bring forward 提出。

118 bring out 使出现;公布;出版; 119 bring up 培养,养大;120 by accident偶然,含有不幸的因素121 by all means无论如何,必定122 by chance偶然,意外地123 by choice处于选择124 by contrast 对比之下;125 by means of 用,依靠; 借助于126 by means of借助于127 by mistake错误地128 by the way顺便提一下129 by virtue of 凭借,借助;因为,130 by way of经由,通过…方式131 call forth唤起,引起132 call for邀请,要求,需要133 call off放弃,取消134 call on/upon访问,拜访135 care for 照顾,关心136 carry out贯彻,执行,实现137 cast light on阐明某事; 138 catch up with赶上;139 catch sight of 看见;140 center on 把┄集中在,以┄为中心;141 characterized by 以┄为特征; 142 coincide with 与……相符143 come from 来自,来源于;144 come off 成功;145 come on涉及,谈及,到达,结束,总共,共计,突然想起146 come out出版,出现,结局是147 come to 等于,结果是; 总计,达到148 come under attack受到打击149 come under归人,受到150 come up 发生,形成;151 comment on 评论,发表意见;152 commit to交付,把……投入153 comply with 遵守,服从; 154 conform to 遵守,符合,顺应155 consist of组成156 consistent in 在(某方面)一致157 consistent with与……一致158 contribute to 有助于,促进,加剧;159 copy out 抄写;160 correlate with找出一一对应的关系161 count on指望;162 cut away 砍掉;163 cut down 削减;164 cut off 打断,中断;165 cut out 删掉;166 dedicate …to 奉献;167 depend on依靠,依赖168 die back 枯死;169 die down 逐渐消失;止息;170 die off 相继死去;171 die out消失;死绝;172 difference in在……方面的差别173 do something for/to 改进,增强174 doubt about怀疑175 due to 由于,因为176 dwell on 利用177 enter for 报名参加;178 enter into 开始 (谈话,讨论) 179 entertain a proposal愿意考虑这一建设180 entertain an idea抱着一种想法181 even if甚至,即使182 even though (虽然,尽管)表让步;183 ever since(自从┄之后,从此以后)表时间;184 faithful to忠心于185 fall from 从…落下;186 far from毫不,远非187 favor of喜欢188 figure out计算出189 find out查明190 focus on集中于,集中研究191 followed by 接着是;192 for all 尽管;193 for example举例来说194 for instance 和 such as 都表示举例,前者常接句子,后者常接名词或名词短语;195 for instance 例如196 for the purpose of 为了┄目的;197 for the sake of为了……起见198 frankly speaking坦白来说199 freedom from免于……(的自由) 200 from all appearances从所能见到和所能知道的情况判断201 from all sides 从四面八方,全面地202 from now on从现在开始203 from/by all accounts根据方面所说204 gather up拾起,集拢;205 generally speaking一般来说206 get along with进展,相处融洽207 get away逃脱,离开208 get away逃脱,离开209 get down to开始,着手210 get in进入,收获,收集211 give in妥协,让步,投降,屈服212 give off放出,释放213 give out分发,放出214 give something away泄露215 give up停止,放弃216 give way让路,让步217 go beyond 超越,超过;218 go by从……旁走过,顺访219 go for追求220 go in进入,参加221 go through经历222 hand on传下来,依次传递223 hand out分发,散发224 hand over交出,移交225 have a bearing on与……有关系226 have difficulty with与---有分歧,相处不好227 hold back踌躇,退缩,阻止228 hold down 控制229 hold on to紧紧抓住,坚持230 hold on继续,握住不放,坚持231 hold out维持,伸出,提出,坚持232 hold up 保持良好,停止;阻滞233 hold up举起,承载,阻挡234 if only(要是,只要)表条件; 235 in use 在使用;236 in … degree在……速度上237 in a sense (从某种意义上说)它可以放在句首、句中或者句尾,一般不用逗号隔开;238 in a state of 处于……的状态239 in a way从某一点上看240 in accord with与……一致241 in addition to 除……之外,并且242 in all 总共;243 in any case 无论如何,不管怎样;244 in case of 万一发生…245 in case 假使,以防;246 in circles=in a circle在原地兜圈子,毫无进展247 in consequence 因此;248 in doubt 有怀疑249 in effect (实质上,实际上)它在句中一般不需要用逗号隔开;250 in essence实质上,本质上,根本上251 in fact实际上252 in firm voice 用清晰,坚定的声音。

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