2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解难题及答案(word)1

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2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解难题及答案(word)1
一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析)
1.阅读理解
Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio.
The TV, of course, is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world.
Now the radio is not disappearing. It's still with us. And the number of listeners is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor(晶体管)radio. The transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don't have good sight (视力)to watch TV. When people are working,they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What's more,the radio is much cheaper than the TV.
(1)After the television was invented,people ____.
A. think it is unnecessary to use the radio
B. don't want to use the radio any more
C. are still using the radio
D. find the radio is disappearing
(2)One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____.
A. the TV was invented
B. the transistor radio was invented
C. people don't like watching TV
D. millions of people watch TV
(3)____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn't good enough.
A. Children
B. Young people
C. Old people
D. Adults
(4)Usually ____ can be used easily while people are moving or working.
A. the radio
B. the TV
C. both the TV and the radio
D. neither the radio nor the TV 【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)C
(4)A
【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述收音机和电视机在世界上的很受欢迎,电视与收音机比,电视更有用,然而收音机由于体积小便宜,便于携带,听众也越来越多,深受老年人喜爱。

(1)细节题。

根据Perhaps more people listen to the radio.可知,电视发明后,人们依然使用收音机,故选C。

(2)细节题。

根据One reason for this is the invention of the transistor(晶体管)radio. 可知,收音机听众的数量更多其中一个原因是晶体管收音机被发明,故选B。

(3)推断题。

根据 Many old people don't have good sight(视力)to watch TV.可知,老年人由于视力不好听广播的人更多,故选C。

(4)细节题。

根据When people are working,they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio.可知,通常人们移动或者工作时可以听收音机,故选A。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

细节题和推断题是阅读理解题中常考题型。

细节题需要从文中寻
找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。

2.阅读理解
My family has had a great influence on me. When I was a kid, I learnt how to work from my family. My mum would never let me get away when there was something to be done. I learnt the importance of education. My parents would give me 50 dollars if I got As in school. They taught me how to use and save money. My mum taught me how to cook, how to clean, and basically everything I needed to know to live on my own. My dad taught me how to garden, how to do home improvement, how to treat women and girls with respect, and how to put other people's needs above my own. My brothers and sisters taught me how to make a decision in conflict(矛盾). I'm 22now, and I'll get married next year. I learn things from my parents' marriage by examples. For example, I've never seen my parents really fight. They had disagreements, but they were always in control and never let anger get the best of them. I think that's great, and I'm going to work towards that in my marriage.
I have a great family. I'm grateful that my parents chose to make it a great family.
(1)Who taught the writer to do some housework?
A. The mother.
B. The father.
C. The sisters.
D. The brothers.(2)When will the writer have a new family?
A. At the age of 22.
B. At the age of 24.
C. At the age of 23.
D. At the age of 21.(3)Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The writer's family influence the writer a lot.
B. The writer learns to save money.
C. The writer is a girl in the family.
D. The writer's parents never fight with each other.
(4)How will the writer's new family be according to the passage?
A. It will be a large family.
B. It will be a great family.
C. The family members will be different.
D. The family members will never get angry.
【答案】(1)A
(2)C
(3)C
(4)B
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者的家庭对作者有很大的影响。

(1)推理题。

根据My mum taught me how to cook, how to clean, and basically everything I needed to know to live on my own.我妈妈教我如何做饭,如何打扫卫生,以及基本上我需要知道的独立生活所需的一切可知,作者的妈妈教他做家务,故选A。

(2)推理题。

根据I'm 22now, and I'll get married next year可知,作者23岁时会有一个新家庭,故选C。

(3)推理题。

根据My dad taught me how to garden, how to do home improvement, how to treat women and girls with respect,我爸爸教我如何园艺,如何改善家庭,如何尊重妇女和女孩可知作者是男孩,作者是家里的一个女孩是错的,故选C。

(4)细节题。

根据I have a great family. I'm grateful that my parents chose to make it a great family.我有一个大家庭。

我很感激我的父母选择让它成为一个伟大的家庭可知,作者的新家庭会是一个伟大的家庭故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

本文涉及细节题、推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。

3.阅读理解
There are few families in the United States that do not have either a radio or a television set. Both of them have become necessary parts of our daily life, keeping us Americans filled with the news of the day, teaching us in many fields of interest, and making us happy with singing, dancing and acting.
Marconi, the Italian inventor, who gave us the radio, probably didn't know how much his great invention would have done for the world in the years to come. Radio had, perhaps done as much as any other communication tool. Things of the world can be reported to people everywhere a few seconds after they happen. Travellers in out-of-the-way places, ships at sea and even astronauts around the Earth are able to keep in touch with each other by radio.
Television is another important invention. It lets us see as well as hear the actor. Since its appearance, TV has done a great deal in the daily life of people everywhere. Many programmes are now televised in colour.
Perhaps the most modern invention is "Telstar", a "star" moving around the Earth. It makes it possible for people all over the world to be closer than ever before. Now a family in Chicago can watch a motorcar race in Italy, a table tennis competition in Beijing or a volleyball match in Japan on TV as these events are actually happening!
(1)The passage tells us that in the USA have no radios or television sets.
A. a large number of homes
B. all the families
C. a small number of families
D. quite a few homes
(2)Why does the passage say radio and TV have become necessary parts of our daily life?
A. Because they have included nearly everything in our life.
B. Because man would not live happily without them.
C. Because they are the only ways to spread information.
D. Because no communication means no life.
(3)What is the use of a "Telstar" according to the passage?
A. To receive and store information only.
B. To move around the Earth just like the Moon.
C. To give light onto the Earth at night.
D. To help broadcast radio or TV information to the world.
(4)Who do you think the writer of the passage is?
A. An Italian.
B. A Japanese.
C. An American.
D. A Chinese reporter.
【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)D
(4)C
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了电视在美国生活中的重要性。

(1)细节题。

根据There are few families in the United States that do not have either a radio or a television set,可知在美国少数家庭没有收音机或电视机,故选C。

(2)推理题。

根据Both of them have become necessary parts of our daily life可知,因为它们几乎包含了我们生活中的一切所以广播和电视已经成为我们日常生活中不可或缺的一部分,故选A。

(3)推理题。

根据It makes it possible for people all over the world to be closer than ever before这使得全世界的人比以往任何时候都更亲近可知T elstar帮助向世界广播电台或电视信息,故选D。

(4)推理题。

根据keeping us Americans filled with the news of the day使我们美国人充满了一天中的新闻可知作者是美国人,故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

本文涉及细节题、推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。

4.阅读理解
This year the US will honour(纪念)one of the country's most famous writers-Mark Twain (1835-1910).Most readers know that his real name was Samuel Langhorne Clemens, but how many know where the pen name "Mark Twain" came from?
The answer shows Clemens' colourful early life before he became a writer. "Mark Twain" was the cry shouted on a ship when the ship entered a part of a river that was two fathoms(6 feet)deep. "Twain" is an old-fashioned way of saying "two". Twain trained as a ship pilot on the Mississippi river for two years, a time that he wrote about in the humorous Life on the Mississippi (1883).
The famous river would become an important theme in many of his works-who could forget the journey of Huck and Jim along it in his most famous book, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn(1884).
With little education, he had to teach himself how to write stories. Whenever possible, he would go to public libraries. There he spent much time reading and thinking, which greatly helped him with his writing.
On the other hand, his life experiences gave him wonderful material to write about and attract readers. Twain wrote in a style that has been called "local colour" because it shows great knowledge of local people and their customs.
The gift is very clear in the two books for which Twain is still celebrated today: The Adventures of Tom Sawyer(1876)and its follow-up The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, which many people call "The Great American Novel".
The most amazing invention in his book is the voice of Huck himself. Huck did not enjoy schooling. It shows in the way he uses language, in a spoken style. Only a master like Twain could copy the way a young southern boy talked so well.
(1)What does the underlined word "gift" mean in the passage?
A. Twain's talent for self-teaching.
B. Twain's "local colour" writing style.
C. Twain's good sense of humour.
D. Twain's experiences as a ship pilot.
(2)According to the passage, what is the best part of The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn?
A. The deep social meaning.
B. The exciting life experiences.
C. The special way that Huck talks.
D. The nice view of the Mississippi.
(3)Which is the most suitable place in the passage for the sentence, "Twain did not come from the writer's background you might expect."?
A. At the beginning of Paragraph 2.
B. At the beginning of Paragraph 3.
C. At the beginning of Paragraph 4.
D. At the beginning of Paragraph 5.
(4)What is the passage mainly about?
A. Mark Twain's career as a great writer.
B. Mark Twain's interest in describing local life.
C. Mark Twain's achievements in American literature field.
D. Mark Twain's life experiences which influenced his writing.
【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)C
(4)D
【解析】【分析】主要讲了著名的作家之一——马克吐温的笔名的来历及他的生活经历给了他写作的极好的素材。

(1)推断题。

根据Twain wrote in a style that has been called "local colour" because it shows great knowledge of local people and their customs.可知吐温以一种被称为“地方色彩”的风格写作,因为它显示了对当地人及其风俗习惯的深刻了解,所以gift指的是吐温的被称为“地方色彩”的风格写作,故选B。

(2)细节题。

根据The most amazing invention in his book is the voice of Huck himself.他书中最惊人的发明是哈克自己的声音,故选C。

(3)细节题。

根据With little education, he had to teach himself how to write stories.可知马克吐温学历低,并不是来自你期望的作家背景,故选C。

(4)主旨题。

根据全文可知主要讲了著名的作家之一——马克吐温的笔名的来历及他的生活经历给了他写作的极好的素材。

故选D。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。

5.阅读理解
In ancient China, a woman told the best stories. She married an emperor(皇帝).Sadly, one day, this woman became ill and died. Everyone thought the emperor would soon find another favourite among his wives, but the emperor was very sad. He spent more and more time in his garden, and less and less time caring for the needs of his people. Everyone in the kingdom was worried.
One day, a priest(牧师)passed when some children were playing with their dolls. The dolls made dancing shadows on the wall. This gave the priest an idea. He knew the stories the emperor's wife used to tell. What if he could bring those stories to life?
The priest made a puppet(木偶)out of bits of clay(黏土).He painted the puppet to look somewhat like the emperor's wife. When the puppet was finished, the priest silently walked into the emperor's garden, carrying his puppet, a candle and a curtain. He placed the curtain near the emperor's chair. He placed his candle, his puppet and himself behind the curtain. He waited for the emperor to appear.
The emperor did not even notice the curtain at first. The dancing shadow drew his eyes. As the priest moved the puppet behind the curtain, he told wonderful stories as the emperor's wife. It seemed as if his wife had been spending time with him. The emperor was no longer sad. At the end of each busy day, the emperor went into his garden to visit his shadow wife and hear her stories once again. That is how shadow puppets first began.
(1)Why did everyone in the kingdom feel worried?
A. Because the emperor was too sad to care about his country.
B. Because the emperor couldn't hear the stories any more.
C. Because the emperor's wife died.
D. Because the emperor always stayed in his garden.
(2)How did the priest get a good idea?
A. From the curtain.
B. From the wall.
C. From the shadow of dolls.
D. From the dance.(3)What did the priest do to make the emperor NOT sad?
A. He played the puppet to draw the emperor's attention.
B. He told the stories that the emperor's wife had told by playing the puppet.
C. He could tell wonderful stories like the emperor's wife.
D. He could tell more wonderful stories than the emperor's wife.
(4)Which of the following is NOT needed to play a shadow puppet?
A. The priest.
B. The candle.
C. The curtain.
D. The clay.
【答案】(1)A
(2)C
(3)B
(4)D
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了皮影戏的来历。

(1)推理题。

根据He spent more and more time in his garden, and less and less time caring for the needs of his people. Everyone in the kingdom was worried.他花越来越多的时间在他的花园里,越来越少的时间照顾他的人民的需要。

王国里的每个人都很担心可知,王国里的每个人都感到担心因为皇帝太悲伤了,不关心他的国家,故选A。

(2)细节题。

根据One day, a priest(牧师)passed when some children were playing with their dolls. The dolls made dancing shadows on the wall. This gave the priest an idea一天,一个牧师过去时,一些孩子正在玩他们的洋娃娃。

洋娃娃在墙上画了跳舞的影子。

这给了牧师一个主意可知,从玩偶的阴影中神父得到一个好主意,故选C。

(3)细节题。

根据he told wonderful stories as the emperor's wife. The emperor was no longer sad他作为皇帝的妻子讲了一些精彩的故事,皇帝不再悲伤可知,牧师通过扮演木偶而讲述了皇帝的妻子让皇帝不难过,故选B。

(4)细节题。

根据When the puppet was finished, the priest silently walked into the emperor's garden, carrying his puppet, a candle and a curtain木偶完成后,牧师带着木偶、蜡烛和窗帘默默地走进皇帝的花园可知,玩皮影戏不需要黏土,故选D。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

本文涉及细节题、推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。

6.阅读理解
He was an old man who fished alone in a small boat on the sea and he had gone eighty-four days now without taking a fish. In the first forty days a boy had been with him. But after forty days without a fish, the boy's parents had told him that the old man was now salao, which was the worst form of unluck, and the boy had gone with another boat which caught three good fish the first week. It made the boy sad to see the old man come in each day with his boat empty. The sail looked like the flag of failure forever.
The old man was thin with deep wrinkles(皱纹)in the back of his neck. His face was terribly brown because of the strong sunlight on the sea every day and his hands had the deep scars(伤疤)from dealing with heavy fish on the lines. But none of these were fresh. Everything about him was old except his eyes and they were the same colour as the sea and were cheerful.
"Santiago," the boy said to him as they climbed the bank from the sea. "I could go with you again. We've made some money."
The old man had taught the boy to fish and the boy loved him.
"No, "the old man said." You're with a lucky boat. Stay with them."
"But remember how you went eighty-seven days without fish and then we caught big ones every day for three weeks."
"I remember," the old man said.
"It was papa who made me leave. I am a boy and I must follow him."
"I know," the old man said. "It is quite normal."
"He hasn't much faith(信心)."
"No," the old man said." But we have. Haven't we?"
"Yes," the boy said. "Can I offer you a beer on the Terrace?"
"Why not?" the old man said. "Between fishermen."
(1)In the story the old man was the boy's .
A. grandfather
B. friend
C. boss
D. host
(2)The word "they" in Paragraph 2 refers to of the old man.
A. the hands
B. the scars
C. the eyes
D. the wrinkles (3)The old man refused the boy to go fishing with him again because .
A. he wanted to fish by himself
B. he could really understand his parents
C. the boy asked for some money
D. the boy had already learnt how to fish
(4)From the story we can know that .
A. the old man was always full of hope
B. the boy's parents believed in the old man
C. everyone laughed at the old man's bad luck
D. the boy was worried about the old man's health
【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)B
(4)A
【解析】【分析】主要讲了一个老人84天没有捕到鱼了,男孩的父母不让小男孩和老人一起捕鱼,认为老人运气不好,老人比较理解男孩的父母。

(1)细节题。

根据全文可知小男孩和老人一起去捕鱼,他们的关系是朋友关系,故选B。

(2)细节题。

根据Everything about him was old except his eyes除了他的眼睛,他周围的一切都很老,所以they代指眼睛,即eyes,故选C。

(3)细节题。

根据"It was papa who made me leave. I am a boy and I must follow him." "I know," the old man said. "It is quite normal."可知老人理解男孩爷爷的想法,所以拒绝小男孩再次和他一起去捕鱼,故选B。

(4)细节题。

根据"He hasn't much faith(信心)." "No," the old man said." But we have. Haven't we?"可知男孩爷爷对老人没有信心,但是老人和男孩有信心,故选A。

【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

7.阅读理解
Almost every Chinese can recite the famous poem, "Every grain on the plate comes from hard work(谁知盘中餐, 粒粒皆辛苦)."But sadly, many of us don't actually get the real meaning of these lines:Don't waste food.
A CCTV programme, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
Do we have too much food? No, according to the UN World Food Programme, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries.6 million children die of hunger every year.
Chinese people are well-known for being generous. Many even feel that they will lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.
Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. In November, 2011, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, became famous because she took some leftover(剩余的)food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and agreed that it was not right to waste food.
What should we do in our daily lives to save food? Here are some tips:
Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order what you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.
Don't be too picky(挑剔的)about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body
needs it.
Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don't buy too much, especially vegetables and fruit.
(1)According to News One Plus One, Chinese people .
A. save enough food to feed 200 million people for a year
B. throw away lots of food every year
C. get enough food to feed millions of people every year
D. have to feed 200 million hungry people every year
(2)In the third paragraph, we know that .
A. we have too much food to feed people in the world
B. there were 925 million people in developing countries
C. because of hunger, 6 million children die every year
D. there are only a few people getting hungry every year
(3)From the fourth and fifth paragraphs, we can conclude(得出结论)that .
A. all Chinese people are generous
B. Chinese people always waste food
C. Li Hong became famous because she wasted food
D. everyone should get into the habit of saving food
(4)What's the main topic of the passage?
A. Don't waste food.
B. Many people die of hunger.
C. Don't be picky about food.
D. Eat all the food you order.
【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)D
(4)A
【解析】【分析】主要讲了许多人现在已经意识到节约食物食的重要性及在日常生活中节约食物的方式。

(1)细节题。

根据A CCTV programme, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.可知央视节目《新闻一加一》报道说,中国人每年扔掉的食物足以养活一年2亿人,即中国人每年扔掉许多食物,故选B。

(2)细节题。

根据there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries.6 million children die of hunger every year.可知2010年,全世界有9.25亿饥饿人口,特别是发展中国家,每年有600万儿童死于饥饿。

故选C。

(3)推断题。

根据Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food.可知人们已经意识到节约食物的重要性,所以每个人应该养成节约食物的习惯,故选D。

(4)主旨题。

根据全文可知主要讲了许多人现在已经意识到节约食物食的重要性及在日常生活中节约食物的方式。

即不要浪费食物,故选A。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;主旨题需要通读全文,了
解大意之后找出中心思想。

8.阅读理解
Will it matter if you don't take your breakfast?A short time ago, a test was given in the United States. People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how. Well their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats right breakfasts, he or she will work better than the person who has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he or she will learn more quickly and listen more carefully.
The result is opposite to what some people think. Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. They will gain weight instead of losing it. You will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.(1)During the test, the people were given .
A. no breakfast at all
B. different foods or nothing
C. too much food
D. little food for breakfast
(2)The results show that .
A. breakfast has a great effect on work and studies
B. breakfast has little to do with a person's work
C. a person will work better if he or she only has fruit and milk
D. girl students should have little for breakfast
(3)According to the passage, some people think that if you don't have breakfast you will .
A. be healthier
B. work better
C. lose weight
D. lose your way (4)The underlined word "reduce" in the last sentence means" "in Chinese.
A. 增加
B. 减少
C. 放弃
D. 享用
【答案】(1)B
(2)A
(3)C
(4)B
【解析】【分析】文章大意:文中通过一个调查,讲述了吃早饭对人们工作、身体状况的影响,以及合理吃早饭的好处。

(1)细节理解题。

根据During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all.可知参加测试的人有时吃丰富的早饭,有时不吃早饭。

故选B。

(2)细节理解题。

根据文中第二段The results show that if a person eats right breakfasts, he or she will work better than the person who has no breakfast.If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he or she will learn more quickly and listen more carefully.可知吃不吃早餐对人们的学习和工作影响很大,对身体状况影响也非常大,故选A。

(3)细节理解题。

根据第三段The result is opposite to what some people think. Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight.可知一些人认为不吃早饭能减肥,故选C。

(4)词意猜测题。

根据lose more weight ,可知是减重,根据常识可知减重需要减少饭量,因此reduce的意思是减少,故选B。

【点评】本题考查阅读理解,考查了细节理解题和词意猜测题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想,并根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行推理,归纳,从而选出正确答案。

9.阅读理解
Australia at last! The flight was tiring, but here I am at last, in Sydney! Look! Here we are at last! The Sydney Opera House! It looks like shells!
It's wonderful and amazing! And I'm taking the plane to New Zealand on Tuesday. I'll post again from there.
Coffee and Paris! Paris is beautiful! We went on a great city tour. We also took a boat ride on the River Seine. And it's nicer to just sit at a street care and watch the world go by. But, to tell you a secret. Frank's disappointed because no one can understand his French!
Don't come here! We're staying at a farm in Utah. There is nearly nothing! It's too quiet. Every morning, we get up really early, and we ride the horses. Then it's breakfast and more riding--not my idea of fun! So, today I walked to a little town near the farm where they actually have Internet! Next week, we're shopping in New York. I can't wait!
(1)Where is Jessy writing from?
A. Sydney.
B. New Zealand.
C. Paris.
D. Utah.
(2)What did Donna and Frank do during their travelling?
A. They visited museums.
B. They took a boat ride.
C. They sat at a street park.
D. They watched movies in the cinema.
(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to Anna's Moments(朋友圈) ?
A. It is too noisy around the farm.
B. Her idea of fun is horse riding.
C. She is going to London next week.
D. She cannot use Internet at the farm.
【答案】(1)A
(2)B
(3)D
【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是Jessy,Donna,Anna几个人参观不同的城市的感受。

(1)细节理解题。

根据Australia at last! The flight was tiring, but here I am at last, in Sydney! 澳大利亚是最后一站。

这次飞行很令人厌烦,但是在悉尼这里是我最后一站。

故选A。

(2)细节理解题。

根据 We also took a boat ride on the River Seine. 我们还乘船游览了塞纳河。

故选B。

(3)细节理解题。

根据So, today I walked to a little town near the farm where they actually have Internet! 因此,今天我步行到农场附近的一个小镇在那里他们实际上是有网络的。

可知农场没有网络,她不能在农场使用网络,故选D。

【点评】此题考查阅读理解。

我们先分析问题,弄清题意,然后带着问题阅读短文,从短文的细节中找出和问题相关的细节,选出正确答案。

10.阅读理解
Toby was a 13-year-old Boy. He studied in a middle school in Paris. He was quite a Clever Boy and was good at almost everything. However, he had a problem. He had a fear(恐惧)of heights. This problem made him unhappy for a long time. He talked to his father about it one day. "I've had enough, Dad," he said." I would love to go rock Climbing with my friends. But every time I get too high, I feel afraid."
His dad paused(停顿)as he thought about his son's ________
"Well, Toby," he said quietly," I Can help you. But you will need to Be Brave. Are you ready?"
Toby was quiet for a few minutes.
"I am ready!" he answered bravely.
Toby's father picked up the keys and walked towards the front door.
"We're going into the City!" his father said.
Toby knew what was coming. Toby lived in Paris. One of the world's tallest buildings was there. That was the Eiffel Tower. Nothing was said between them as they drove into the City.
After about an hour, they arrived at the Eiffel Tower. Toby looked up at it.
"Can I really do this?" he asked worriedly.
"Well," his father said," I will be with you every step of the way. This is the day that you fight
your fear! Come on!"
Toby took a Breath. His father held his hand and then they made their way, step by step, towards the top of the Eiffel Tower. At last they got to the top.
"Wow, Dad!" he said excitedly as he looked over Paris.
"I told you there was nothing to worry about," his father said.
(1)The Best word for"________" is" ________ .
A. dream
B. plan
C. problem
D. study
(2)Toby went to the Eiffel Tower ________ .
A. By Bus
B. By Bike
C. By taxi
D. By Car
(3)How might Toby's father feel about Toby at the end of the story?
A. Hopeless.
B. Happy.
C. Surprised.
D. Worried.
(4)This story is mainly about ________ .
A. fighting fear
B. making friends
C. giving advice
D. Choosing hobbies
【答案】(1)C
(2)D
(3)B
(4)A
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述托比因为恐高而感到沮丧,最后他的爸爸带他去爬埃菲尔铁塔让他克服恐高。

(1)推理题。

根据“I've had enough, Dad,” he said. “I would love to go rock climbing with my fri ends. But every time I get too high, I feel afraid.”可知,托比向他的爸爸说了他的问题,托比的爸爸应该考虑他儿子的问题,故选C。

(2)细节题。

根据Nothing was said between them as they drove into the city可知,托比坐轿车去埃菲尔铁塔,故选D。

(3)推理题。

根据“Wow, Dad!” he said excitedly as he looked over Paris. 以及“I told you th ere was nothing to worry about,” his father said可知,托比很兴奋,他的爸爸也很高兴,故选B。

(4)主旨题。

本文主要讲述托比因为恐高而感到沮丧,最后他的爸爸带他去爬埃菲尔铁塔让他克服恐高,故选A。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

本文涉及细节题、推断题,和主旨题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。

11.阅读理解
One Thursday afternoon, when I was in Grade 9, a new boy came into my classroom. He was short and thin. He walked up to the teacher and told her, very seriously, that he was new. His name was Christian. He sat down, took a look at me, and then looked away. I didn't think he was very nice and I was sure he wasn't the type I would like to become friends with.
During that year, I didn't talk to him much, but he smiled at me when our eyes met, always shyly. He never ate lunch with anybody, and he never talked to anybody but me.。

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