国家公共英语三级(日常生活)练习试卷6(题后含答案及解析)

国家公共英语三级（日常生活）练习试卷6(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1.
Text As a human being you have the choice of three basic attitudes toward life. You may approach life with the philosophy of the vegetable, in which case your life will consist in being born. eating, drinking, sleeping, mating, growing old, and dying. The second basic attitude is to look at life as if it were a business. A great many so-called successful men and women believe that life is a business, and they arrange their conduct and behavior accordingly. If you believe that life is a business, your first question of life. naturally, is “What do I get out of it?”and your first reaction to any new experience is. “How much is this worth to me?” In a world based on this attitude. happiness becomes a matter of successful competition. The great majority of human beings today look at life as if it were a business. Their basic philosophy is one of competition and efficiency.The third attitude toward life is the approach of the artist. Here the basic philosophy is “What can I put into it?”, and the basic relation of the individual to his fellow-men is one of cooperation and common sense This point of view has been proved by history; for history remembers best those who have contributed most richly to the interests of their fellow-men. The more we investigate and the more we learn about living the more we become convinced that the artistic attitude is the only one which is consistent with human happiness. A. opposite B. philosophy C. experience D. different E. last F. meaninglessG. competition
1．According to the passage people hold ______ views on life.
正确答案：D
解析：文章谈到人们对生活的三种态度。

知识模块：日常生活
2．Being a vegetable in life means having a ______ life.
正确答案：F
解析：像植物一样，生存就是吃、喝、睡、结婚、衰老和死亡。

这样的生活呆板、单调，所以是没有意义的。

知识模块：日常生活
3．To many successful people happiness lies in ______.
正确答案：G
解析：持第二种生活态度的人们认为，生活像是经商，通过竞争取得成功。

知识模块：日常生活
4．The third attitude is just the ______ of the second attitude.
正确答案：A
解析：第三种生活态度是“What can I put into it?”；而第二种生活态度是“What can I get out of it?”。

知识模块：日常生活
5．The author is in favor of the ______ attitude.
正确答案：E
解析：参考文章最后一句。

知识模块：日常生活
Section IV Writing (40 minutes)Directions: You should write your responses to both Part A and Part B of this section on ANSWER SHEET 2.
Part A
6．Write a short composition, indicating the major changes in the major employment sectors in the British economy over the 60 years, between 1932 and 1992.
正确答案：Over the 60 years there had been major changes in the relative size of the major employment sectors in the British economy. In 1932, 25% of people between the ages of 16-65 were unemployed. Of those who had a job the largest percentage worked in the industrial sector, followed by those in the Services sector and in agriculture. Only 3% of the population were employed by the government. As the pie chart indicates, by 1992 major changes had taken place in the occupation percentage of people of working age were unemployed. The relative size of different occupational sectors had also changed significantly. The industrial sector only accounted for 15% of workers while the largest employment sector was made up by workers in the service industry. Agriculture had also declined whereas the government sector had increased enormously, employing almost 15% of all workers. 涉及知识点：日常生活。