新概念英语第一册自学导读lesson 47 A cup of coffee

新概念英语第一册自学导读lesson 47 A cup of
coffee
自学导读
课文详注 Further notes on the text
1．Yes, I do. 是的，我喜欢。

是一句肯定的简略回答。

如果是否定的回答，则应为No, I don't. I like…和I don't like…这两个句型是分别表示"我喜欢
／想要……"和"我不喜欢／想要……"的惯常用法。

2．black coffee, 不加牛奶或咖啡伴侣的清咖啡。

加牛奶的咖啡叫 white coffee. black在有些搭配中不译为黑色的，如：
black tea 红茶
3．序数词 1st～12th
1st----first 2nd----second 3rd----third
4th----fourth 5th----fifth 6th----sixth
7th----seventh 8th----eighth 9th----ninth
10th----tenth 11th----eleventh 12th----twelfth
英语中序数词必须与定冠词（the）连用。

虽然有时不在形式上表现出来，在朗读的时候也必须加上the。

如：the 1st month （第1个月），the twelfth century（12世纪）。

语法 Grammar in use
一般现在时（1）
一般现在时可用以陈述现在时段内发生或存有的事件、动作或行为。

这些事件、动作或情景说不定会无限地延续下去。

但实际上，我们的意思则是在说"这是现在存有着的状况"。

一般现在时还能够表示普遍真理以及习惯性的动作。

如：
I like black coffee.
我喜欢喝清咖啡。

I don't want any milk in my tea.
我不想给我的茶中加什么牛奶。

My father works1 in a bank.
我父亲在一家银行工作。

I get up at 7.
我7点钟起床。

The earth goes round the sun.
地球围着太阳转。

词汇学习 Word study
1．like v.
（1）喜欢：
I like that sweet girl.
我喜欢那个可爱的姑娘。

John likes Chinese food.
约翰喜欢吃中国菜。

（2）想要；希望有：
Would you like some coffee?
你要不要来点咖啡？
How does Ann like her coffee?
安想喝什么样的咖啡？
2．want v.
（1）想要；希望：
I want some sugar.
我想要些糖。

I want you to try.
我希望你试试。

（2）需要：
Those drooping2 flowers want water.
那些正在枯萎的花朵需要水分。

My leather shoes want cleaning.
我的皮鞋需要擦擦了。

练习答案 Key to written exercises
Lesson 48
1 The aeroplane3 is flying over the village.
2 The ship is going under the bridge.
3 The children are swimming across the river.
4 Two cats are running along the wall.
5 The boy is jumping off the branch.
6 The girl is sitting between her mother and her father.
7 The teacher is standing4 in front of the blackboard.
8 The blackboard is behind the teacher.
1 Yes, I do.
I like honey, but I don't want any.
2 Yes, I do.
I like bananas, but I don't want one.
3 Yes, I do.
I like jam, but I don't want any.
4 Yes, I do.
I like oranges, but I don't want one.
5 Yes, I do.
I like ice cream, but I don't want any.
6 Yes, I do.
I like whisky5, but I don't want any.
7 Yes, I do.
I like apples, but I don't want one.
8 Yes, I do.
I like wine, but I don't want any.
9 Yes, I do.
I like biscuits, but I don't want one.
10 Yes, I do.
I like beer, but I don't want any.。