大学英语六级写作-高级词汇、短语、句型

㈠比较

1.The advantages far outweigh(比⋯重要) the disadvantages.

2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.

3.A may be preferable(更可取的) to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...

4.It is reasonable to maintain that⋯but it would be foolish to claim that⋯

5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.

6.A and B has several points in common.

7.A bears some resemblances to B.

8.However, the same is not applicable to B.

9.The same is true of B.

10.Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.

㈡原因

1.A number of factors are accountable/responsible for this situation.

2.The answer to this problem involves many factors.

3.The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...

4.We may blame.. ,but the real causes are...

5.Part of the explanations for it is that ...

6.Another contributing factor (cause) is ...

7.We have good reasons to believe that⋯

㈢措施

1.Overcome/conquer the difficulties

2.Do our utmost(极限) in doing⋯

3.Take measures/steps/action/approach

㈣变化

1.A great change will certainly be produced.

2 ⋯ .bring about many changes.

㈤事实、现状

1.We can’ t ignore the fact that

2.No one can deny the fact that

3.There is no denying that⋯⋯⋯

㈥后果

1.It may give rise to/trigger a host of problems.

2.The immediate result it produces is ...

3.It will exercise a profound influence upon...

4.Its consequence can be so great that...

㈦批驳

1.It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out.(遗漏省略)

2.There is a grain of(一些) truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.

3.Some people say ..., but it does not hold water(说得通,站得住脚).

4.Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ...

5.Such statements mainly rest/rely on the assumption that ...

6.Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ...

7.Many of us have been under the illusion that...

㈧举例

1.A good case in point(恰当 ,中肯 ) is ...

2.As an illustration(说明 ), we may take ...

3.Such examples might be given easily.

4....is often cited/quoted as an example.

㈨证明

1.According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that⋯

2.The idea is hardly supported by facts.

3.Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ...

4.There is sufficient (enough) evidence to show that ...

㈩开篇

1.Recently the problem has been brought into focus.

2.Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.

3.Recently the issue has aroused(唤醒 ) great concern among ...

4.Nowadays there is a growing concern over ...

5.Never in our history has the idea that ... been so popular.(倒装 )

6.Faced with ..., quite a few people argue that ...

7.Only with these measures taken can⋯

(十一 )结尾

1.From what has been discussed above, we can arrive at the conclusion/draw the conclusion(得出结论 )

that ...

2.It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ...

3.In conclusion, it is imperative(必要的 , 势在必行的 ) that ...

4.To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ...

5.In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.(突然出现 )

6.With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.

7.Taking all these into account(把⋯考虑进去 ), we ...

☆高级词汇替换

1.人们：（ people） persons， individuals, characters ,folk

2.好的：（ good）positive, favorable, rosy (美好的 ) ， promising ,perfect, pleasurable ,excellent, outstanding,

superior

3.许多：（ many）an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of,a host of,if not most（ eg. Some individuals,

if not most, harbor the strong idea that the right sence of competition should be taught clearly to

our children .）

4.一些：（ some） a slice of, quiet a few , several

6.支持，赞成approve of, in favor of, uphold, stand by one's side, agree with, give one's assent

7.重要的，有决定性的vital, crucial, critical, decisive

8.聪明的，有才智的intelligent，bright，wise，brilliant

9.优秀的outstanding, perfect, brilliant, remarkable, distinguished, excellent, splendid, superb