2015中考英语定语从句真题汇编

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中考英语语法定语从句练习

中考英语语法定语从句练习定语从句⼀：先⾏词：被定语从句所修饰的词⼆：关系代词：⽤来连接定语从句，并在从句中代表先⾏词的代词。

先⾏词是物： which that先⾏词是⼈： who that在从句中的作⽤：主语、宾语、表语e.g. They had a radio. / It could send out messages.They had a radio which/ that could send out message. (主语)The girl is my best friend. / She spoke just now.The girl who/ that spoke just now is my best friend. （主语）He always buys some books. / He never read them.He always buys some books (which/ that) he never read. (宾语)注意点：1.）定语从句⼀般直接跟在先⾏词的后⾯：e.g. The man who lives next door sells vegetables.The man sells vegetables who lives next door. ( × )The car which my uncle just bought was destroyed in the earthquake.The car was destroyed in the earthquake which my uncle just bought. ( × )2．）关系代词在从句中作宾语时可以省略：e.g. The young man ( who ) you saw was our manager.There is something ( that ) we must keep in mind.3.) 关系代词在从句中作介词的宾语时，介词常可以提前，但介词提前时，关系代词只能⽤which 或 whome.g. The man is a famous runner. / You talked to him just now.The man to whom you talk just now is a famous runner.The chair is made of wood. / He is sitting on it now.The chair on which he is sitting now is made of wood.He is a library assistant. / I borrowed some books from him.He is a library assistant from whom I borrowed some books.It is a famous school. / He graduated from it 3 years ago.It is a famous school from which he graduated 3 years ago.The service should be improved. / The students complain a lot about it.The service about which the students complain a lot should be improved.有⼀些动词短语中的介词是固定搭配，不可以拆开，⼀般还是放在动语之后，不提前：e.g. He is the student. / The teachers are looking for him.He is the student who the teachers are looking for.The number of the children is 30. / She takes care of the children.The number of the children who she takes care of is 30.三： whose 的⽤法：关系代词与其后的名词构成所有格，即“ 的”时，它既可以修饰指⼈的先⾏词，也可以修饰指物的先⾏词。

中考英语定语从句试题(有答案和解析)

中考英语定语从句试题(有答案和解析)一、定语从句1．When Robinson got to the island，the first thing _________he did was to look for some food．A．who B．which C．that D．What【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：当鲁滨逊•克鲁索到达岛上时，他做的第一件事就是寻找一些食物。

本题考查定语从句。

先行词指物且被序数词first修饰，故只能选用关系词that。

因此C项正确。

考点：考查定语从句。

2．Linda will never forget the words her father told her.A．that B．who C．where D．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：Linda将永远不会忘记她父亲告诉她的这些话。

that关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词可以为人或物；who关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词为人；where是关系副词，引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语；what什么，常引导名词性从句，不能引导定语从句。

根据句子结构可知，这里是一个定语从句，修饰空前的the words，指物，且在从句中作宾语，故应选A。

3．Ant Forest is a popular mobile app_____ allows people to plant real trees in the desert by collecting “green energy points’’.A．what B．who C．whom D．which【答案】D【解析】【详解】蚂蚁森林是一款允许人们通过收集绿色能量在沙漠里种植真的树木的流行的手机应用软件。

考查定语从句。

本句为定语从句，先行词是a popular mobile app指物，关系词用which，故选D。

4．This is the dictionary ________ Mum gave me for my birthday.A．which B．what C．whose D．whom【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这是那本母亲给我作为生日礼物的字典。

【英语】中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语定语从句

【英语】中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语定语从句一、定语从句1．I hate the dogs live in the next house. They make loud noises all nightA．who B．that C．what D．whom【答案】B【解析】句意：我讨厌住在隔壁的狗，他们整晚发出噪音。

who "谁"指人，在定语从句中作主语；that "那个"指人或指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；what "什么"不能引导定语从句，引导名词性从句；whom "谁"指人，在定语从句中作宾语。

根据先行词是the dogs，后面的定语从句缺少主语，故用代词that。

故选B。

2．I like listening to music______ can touch the heart of people.A．that B．who C．where D．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢听能触动人心的音乐。

考查定语从句引导词。

what不引导定语从句，可排除。

that可指人指物；who指人；where指地点。

本句先行词music是物，引导词做从句的主语，需用that引导；根据句意语境，可知选A。

3．She is talking about the school and teachers ______ we visited last month.A．who B．which C．where D．that【答案】D【解析】句意：她正在谈论关于我们上个月参观的那个学校和那里的老师。

who引导定语从句，修饰人，作主语或宾语；which引导定语从句，修饰事物，作主语或宾语；where引导定语从句，修饰地点名词，作状语；that引导定语从句，修饰人或事物，作主语或宾语。

根据the school and teachers可知此处既修饰人，又修饰事物，故用that引导定语从句，故选D。

(英语)中考英语定语从句真题汇编(含答案)

17．I really like the family photo ________ we took on my grandpa’s 80thbirthday.
A．whoB．thatC．whatD．whose
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我真的很喜欢爷爷80岁生日时拍的全家福。本题考查定语从句。A. who指代人；B. that既可以指人又可以指物；C. what不能引导定语从句；D. whose指代某人/物的。根据题干可知本句中的先行词是photo，指物，所以B选项that符合题意，故答案选B。
6．—Which song do you like better, Maria?
—I prefer the song Manual of Youth ________ is sung by TFBOYS.
A．whichB．whoC．whomD．where
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：﹣﹣Maria，你比较喜欢哪首歌？﹣﹣我比较喜欢由TFBOYS演唱的《青春修炼手册》．
考查定语从句的关系代词，what不用在定语从句中，who先行词为人，在从句中作主语或者宾语，where先行词为地点，在从句中作状语，that先行词为人或物，在从句中做主语或宾语，the photo为先行词，从句中缺宾语，句意理解为﹣﹣看！这是我2019年在北京世界园艺博览会上拍的照片．﹣﹣哇，很不错．故选D。
each other.
A．whoB．thatC．whatD．They
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句中先行词为small houses，在定语从句中作主语，故用关系代词that。句意：老镇有狭窄的街道，小房子建得彼此相靠近。
考点：考查定语从句的用法

(英语)中考英语试题真题分类汇编定语从句

（英语）中考英语试题真题分类汇编定语从句一、定语从句1．一Please tell me something about Yang Liwei.一He is a great astronaut of all the Chinese are proudA．that B．whose C．who D．whom【答案】D【解析】句意：——请告诉我关于杨利伟的事情。

——他是一个所有中国人都为他感到自豪的宇航员。

be proud of为---感到自豪；这是一个定语从句，介词of后面应用宾格，故选D2．The only language ____ is easy to learn is mother tongue．A．which B．that C．/ D．it【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：唯一的容易学的语言就是母语。

先行词language在定语从句中作主语，由于它前面有修饰语only，所以只能用关系代词that，不能用which，因此选B。

考点：考查定语从句。

3．Being blind is something _________ most people can’t ima gine.A．who B．what C．that D．whom【答案】C【解析】先行词是something，关系代词用that。

【考点】定语从句引导词。

4．—Which song do you like better, Maria?—I prefer the song Manual of Youth ________ is sung by TFBOYS.A．which B．who C．whom D．where【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：﹣﹣Maria，你比较喜欢哪首歌？﹣﹣我比较喜欢由 TFBOYS演唱的《青春修炼手册》．首先分析句子结构，本句中的is sung by TFBOYS在复合句中作定语从句，其中先行词the song Manual of Youth指物，且在定语从句中做逻辑主语，所以关系代词用that/which，故选A。

2015全国中考英语真题-从句集锦

2015全国中考英语真题—从句集锦从句1：条件状语从句【2015XX南京】11.You’d better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide __ you want toknow more about its culture.A.unlessB.untilC.althoughD.if【2015XX中考】34.I will be very happy ____ you come to my party.A.ifB.thoughC.or【2015四川自贡】25.Some people won’t realize the important of their health ____ they have lostit.A.whenB.untilC.after【2015XX绥化】9.If you ____ to the party, you will have a great time.A.goB.will goC.goes【2015XX营口】15. –Tommy, do you know if Frank ______ to the theatre with us this Sunday if the weather ______.– Sorry, I have no idea.A. will go; is fineB. goes; is fineC. will go; will be fineD. goes;will be fine【2015海南XX】32.—Mrs. Li, will you be angry ____ your students don’t obey the rules inclass?—A little. But I will stop them in a friendly way.A.ifB.unlessC.though【2015XX菏泽】34._____ you drive, you mustn’t drink wine at all.A.ifB.UnlessC.Though【2015XX青岛】17．My parents are always worried about what will happen if I ____.A. succeededB. won’t succeedC. will failD. fail 【2015XX玉林】34.You’ll do much better in your exam ____ you’re more careful with yourspelling.A.ifB.althoughC.unlessD.whether【2015贵州六盘水】35. If it, we will go hiking at Cool City Park.A.not rainB.don’t rainC.won’t rainD.doesn’t rain 【2015贵州黔东南州】30.—Mum, I don’t know if Honghong___ to my party tomorrow.—I think she will come if she ____ free.A es;isB es; will be C.will come;is D.will come; will be 【2015湖南郴州】29. I will send you an e-mail as soon as I_________ in London.A. arrivedB. arriveC. will arrive【2015湖北孝感】34. We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it ________ tomorrow.A. will rainB. rainsC. doesn’t rainD. won’t rain【2015XX龙东】14.—I don't know if Sam ______ tomorrow.—Don't worry. I will tell you as soon as he ______.A. comes; will comeB. will come; comesC. will come; will come【2015甘肃白银武威】48.Learning to write is learning to think. You will know things moreclearly __ you write them down.A.orB.unlessC.ifD.whether【2015湖北恩施】28.—Dad, when did you come back from the farmland yesterday?—Well, I didn’t come back ____ the rain stopped.A.whileB.untilC.because从句2：结果状语从句【2015四川宜宾】23. It is _______ a beautiful garden _______ we like to play in it.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. too; toD. very; that【2015四川凉山】33.Bob is always polite to everyone, and he is ____lovely ___ all of us likehim very much.A.too...toB.neither... norC.so... thatD.such... That 【2015四川眉山】22.—Mom, can I do ___ much work in ___ a short time?—Dear, I think you can.A.so; soB.such; soC.so; suchD.such;such 【2015四川眉山】34.No matter ___ , you must follow the school rules.A.where are youB.what do you doC.who are youD.who you are 【2015XX莆田】35.The box is ___ heavy that the girl can’t carry it.A.tooB.suchC.so【2015湖北孝感】26. China’s Got Talent is ___ interesting ___ many people like watching it. A. too; to B. enough; to C. so; that D. such; that【2015四川乐山】30. Lily was hungry she ate three hamburgers in one go.A. too; toB. so; thatC. enough; that【2015广东梅州】32. ---I am going to take this summer holiday in Taiwan.---Oh, really? Taiwan is ______ a beautiful island that ______ people inGuangdong go to visit it every year.A. so; thousandsB. so; thousands ofC. such; many thousandD. such; thousands of【2015XX黑河】24.We had ____ awful weather ___ we couldn’t finish the work on time.A.so ,thatB.such, thatC.such an, that【2015XX沈阳】12.The Silk Road was ______ long that it passed throughmany countries.A. quiteB.tooC.veryD.so【2015XX锦州】2.Running man is ____ popular TV show that I want to see it every day.A.soB.suchC.such aD.too从句3：时间状语从句【2015广东中考】36.---- Sir, Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office.----- Only when she ______ copying this report.A.finishesB.finishC.finishedD.will finish【2015XX福州】27. — Miss Lin _____ my desk-mate with her lessons when I left school.—She is really a nice teacher.A. helpsB. is helpingC. was helping【2015XX莆田】25.People in North China eat noodles as their main food ___ people in thesouth eat rice.A.asB.whileC. When【2015湖南衡阳】22.Peter, please turn off the TV ____ no one is watching it.A.so thatB.thoughC.when【2015湖北黄冈】31.—Mike,whatwereyourparentsdoingat8:00lastnight? —Mymotherwasreading ___ myfatherwasplayingComputergames.A.while【2015重庆A卷】36. Julie didn’t leave her office _____ the police arrived. A. however B. whenever C. while D. until【2015重庆B卷】37.—When shall we begin our meeting? —We’ll begin it when Helen ___A es B. came C.will come D. come从句4：定语从句【2015云南曲靖】45.—What are you doing under the desk?—I’m looking for the pen ____ I bought yesterday.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.where【2015甘肃白银武威】33.A friend is someone ____says, “what! You too? I thought I was theonly one!”A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whose【2015湖北恩施】30.—Do you know the man ___ is standing beside your father？—Of course. He is my uncle.A./B.whichC.who【2015XX牡丹江】17.The Chopsticks Brothers __ sings Little Apple won the InternationalSong Award in 2014.A.whoB.whatC.which:【2015湖北黄石】32.Confucius was a famous philosopher (哲学家）____ has influenced theworld greatly.A.whoseB.whomC.whichD.who【2015湖北十堰】38.You are talented young adults ____ are full of hope for the future.A.whichB.whoC.whenD.where【2015湖北随州】37.Qian Cuesen passed away on October 31.2009 ___ the age of 98, but he is a man ___ still encoursges Chinese youth.A.at; whoB.on; whoC.on; whichD.at; which【2015四川自贡】34.This is the book ___ tells many English stories.A.whatB.whichC.who【2015XX呼和浩特】8. The photo _____ taken by my brother last week is very nice.A. which wereB. that isC. that wereD. which was【2015XX维吾尔】34.—What kind of movies do you like?—I like movies ______ can cheer me up.A.whoB.whatC.howD. that【2015XX杭州】18. The woman_____ is the most important in my life is my mother.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. What【2015XX锦州】12.The first thing ____I’m going to do is to send an e-mail to Peter.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.why【2015克拉玛依】15. We don't like people ____ talk too much but never do anything.A.whoseB.whoC.whenD.which【2015XX乌鲁木齐】31.My sister sent me a novel ___ is written by Guo Jngming on my 15thbirthday.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.when【2015XX淮安】12.—What are you doing?—I’m reading the book ____ you lent me last week.A.whatB.whoC.whenD.that【2015广东XX】30.Tony ate the big cake ___ I made this morning.A.whatB.thatC.who【2015XX南宁】35.Have you ever heard of the news ___ is about the Strawberry Concert?A.whoB.whatC.whichD.when【2015广东中考】44. Running man is a very relaxing TV program____is hot among the young people.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whom【2015广东广州】20. The stories ______ were written by Mark Twain are often humorous.A. thatB. thoseC. whoD. what【2015广东汕尾】29. I hate people ____ laugh at others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. they【2015广东梅州】34．I hate people _______ laugh at others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. they【2015贵州安顺】31.I think the first lesson we are learning is very easy.A. thatB. whereC. whoD. when【2015贵州黔东南州】34.I want to visit a place ___ is famous for its scenery.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.who【2015贵州黔西南】24.—Do you know the man ___ T-shirt is blue?—Yes, I do. He is my Chinese teacher , Mr. SmithA.whoB.thatC.whoseD.which【2015四川宜宾】26. The dog _______ played with you just now is _______.A. which; mineB. which; myC. what; mineD. what; my【2015四川XX】30.Do you know the man ___ saved three pupils in the accident?A.whoB.itC.whomD.whose【2015XX福州】34. —Nowadays WeChat is very popular among friends.—Yes. It seems to be the best way of communication _____ people like.A. thatB.whichC. who【2015XX漳州】44. Doraernon is a lovely robot cat____ plays an important role in the 3-D film Stand ByMe Doraemon.A. whoB. whoseC. whom【2015XX莆田】32.The Mulan River ____ runs through the city is our mother river.A.whoB.whichC.whom【2015XX厦门】20.—Lily, what kind of museums do you like?—I like museums ____ can provide visitors with free WiFi.A.whatB.thatC.who【2015湖南株洲】27.A true friend is a person ____ reaches for your hand and touches your heart.A.whoB.whatC.which【2015张家界】34. I like sweet-and-sour pork ribs(糖醋排骨) ______ my mother cooks.A. thatB. whoC. what【2015湖北鄂州】27.— What do you think of lemon?—Terrible. I like fruit ________ tastes sweet.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. when【2015湖北孝感】24. The red skirt ________ my mother bought for me is made of cotton.A. thatB. whenC. whoD. whose【2015湖北黄冈】37.—Whichsongdoyoulikebetter,Lucy?—IpreferthesongLittleApple _____ canattractmanypeople.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.where【2015XX泰安】32.---Why are you so worried?---I’ve lost the watch____ my dad bought me on my birthday.A. whomB. whoC. whoseD. which【2015XX临沂】27. Sitting down after a walk is relaxing . But do you dare to sit on a seat________ tells you your weight?A. whomB. /C. whoD. that【2015XX德州】31. Everyone ____ has been to Shanghai says it is a modern city.A. whyB. whoseC. whoD. which【2015XX龙东】17. Sandy likes the actors ______ are popular among teenagers.A. whoB. whichC. whom【2015XX哈尔滨】9. Language learning isn't hard itself. The attitude you have decidesif you can learn it well at last.A. whatB. whoC. which【2015XX长春】15.Studying in groups is a popular way ____ can develop students’ ability.A.whichB.whatC.whoD.whom【2015XX营口】17. –Do you like listening to Zhang Jie’s songs ______ are very lou d and full of energy?– Of course! I’m his fan.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. whose【2015广东汕尾】39. Is there anything ____ to you ?A. that is belongB. that belongC. that belongsD. which belongs从句5：让步状语从句【2015XX哈尔滨】6. the winter in Harbin is rather cold, the city is still attractive tothe visitors throughout the world.A. AlthoughB. ButC. So【2015XX黑河】28.______ they were quite tired, ____ they continued working.A.Though, /B.Although, butC.Because , so【2015XX营口】10. I really enjoyed your speech, ______ there were some parts I didn’t quite understand.A. becauseB. unle ssC. thoughD. after【2015XX丹东】33. Some children prefer to eat junk food ____ it’s not good for their health.A. althoughB. ifC. asD. when【2015XX葫芦岛】3.____ the sun was shining, it wasn’t very warm.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.Since 【2015XX】33. __________ Mike didn’t win the race, he was still wearing a smile on his face.A. IfB. SinceC.AlthoughD.Because 【2015XX厦门】24.—What will happen ___ we hold the party next Monday evening?—Most of our classmates will not come.A.ifB.thoughC.since【2015湖南长沙】28. ____he had failed many times, he didn’t give up and succeeded in the end.A. UnlessB. AlthoughC. If【2015张家界】25. I didn’t go surfing ______ it was too coldA. thoughB. so thatC. because【2015XX济宁】22.Tom failed in the exam again ______ he tried hisbest.A.ifB.unlessC.thoughD.because【2015XX】42. –What do you think of your Junior Middle School life?--I think it is colorful, ______ I am always busy.A. ifB. thoughC. whileD. until【2015XX】39. －It's important for us to know _________ all the subjects.－Yeah, group work is my favorite.A. how to studyB. when to studyC. which to studyD. what to study【2015克拉玛依】7.She still failed in the exam, ______she tried her best.A. thoughB. becauseC. ifD. or【2015XX乌鲁木齐】23.The tomato is in fact a fruit,____ it is eaten as a vegetable.A.becauseB.ifC.whenD.although【2015XX维吾尔】28.Your spoken English will certainly improve __ you practise it every day.A. thoughB.beforeC.ifD.until【2015XX牡丹江】11.You must wear strong shoes and socks ___ you climb the mountains.A.whateverB.whereverC.whenever从句6：宾语从句【2015云南】40.—I wonder ___ at 6:00 yesterday afternoon.—I was doing my homework in the reading room.A.What were you doingB.what did you doC.what you were doingD.what you are doing 【2015云南】40.—I wonder ___ at 6:00 yesterday afternoon.—I was doing my homework in the reading room.A.What were you doingB.what did you doC.what you were doingD.what you are doing【2015云南昆明】36.—The project is so difficult for your cousin.—Yes，I am wondering ____.A.that he will finish it on timeB.whether he can finish it by himselfC.how could I help him outD.can I do anything necessary for him 【2015云南昆明】36.—The project is so difficult for your cousin.—Yes，I am wondering ____.A.that he will finish it on timeB.whether he can finish it by himselfC.how could I help him outD.can I do anything necessary for him 【2015甘肃兰州】33.—Li Ming, do you know ___ this year? —It’s on June 20th.A.when is the Dragon Boat FestivalB.when is the Mid-autumn FestivalC.when the Mid-autumn Festival isD.when the Dragon Boat Festival is 【2015克拉玛依】5. This morning m y mother asked me__.A. why he is not hereB.where Julia went last weekendC. what time is itD.how did my brother do it【2015贵州六盘水】32.---Could you tell me at the meeting?---Sorry, I didn’t go to the meeting.A.what he saidB.what did he sayC.what he saysD.what does he say【2015陕西】29.—Mum , can you tell me ___? I dreamed of him last night.—Next week.A.when my dad comes backB.where my dad goesC.when my dad will come backD.where my dad will go.【2015张家界】35.Gina always asks ______, because her things are everywhere.A. where are her keysB. her keys are whereC. where her keys are【2015贵州安顺】32. —Excuse me, can you tell me ?—At about 8 o’clock.A. what time the plane arrive in BeijingB. what time the plane will arrive BeijingC. what time the plane will reach BeijingD. what time will the plane get to Beijing 【2015贵州遵义】34.Thinking back to the past years, many people wonder ___.A.where time will goB.where time has goneC.where has time gone【2015贵州贵阳】43.“Excuse me, could you tell me ___?”“OK. It’s on Main Street.”A.where was the supermarketB.where is the supermarketC.where the supermarket is【2015贵州黔西南】21.My mother asked me ____ this morning.A.Why did I get up lateB.Why I got up lateC.Why do I get up lateD.Why I get up late【2015四川泸州】10.—That actor knows a lot about Luzhou. Do you know ____？—For thirteen years.A.when will be come hereB.when he will come hereC.how long he has stayed hereD.how long has he stayed here【2015四川资阳】29. —Excuse me, madam. Could you please tell me _____ the bus arrives?—Sure. At 9:00.A.whereB. whenC. whyD. How【2015 四川成都】42.— Do you know ____zongzi in traditional in China, Li Ping?— Usually during the Dragon Boat Festival.A．why people makeB．when people eat C．Wherepeople buy【2015四川XX】33.We don’t know when ______ next week. Please cal me when he arrives.A.will he arriveB.does he arriveC.he will arriveD.he arrives 【2015四川广安】30.—I’m sorry I’m late. —Could you tell me ___?A.why you are late againB.why are you late againC.what were you doingD.who did you talk with【2015四川眉山】30.—Do you know when jay ___ here tomorrow?—Sorry , I don’t know. But when he ___ here tomorrow. I’ll tell you at once.A.gets ; getsB.gets; will getsC.will get; will getD. Will get; gets 【2015XX福州】32. —So beautiful flowers! I can’t decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother’s Day, it can’t be better to take some carnations（康乃馨).A. when to chooseB. which to chooseC. how to choose【2015XX福州】35. 一Excuse me, Miss Chen, could you tell me _____?—It is short for the Silk Road Economic Belt and 21st Century Maritime Silk Road.A.what the Belt and Road meantB. what does the Belt and Road meanC. what the Belt and Road means【2015XX漳州】40. --- Excuse me, could you tell me ________?--- On the Changjiang River.A.where the accident happensB. where the accident happenedC where did the accident happen【2015XX泉州】31.—Do you know ___ Shanghai?—Yes, he’ll go there on business.A.how he will go toB.when will he fly toC.why he will leave for【2015XX莆田】37.—Could you tell me_____? —By bus.A.how we will go to the Jiuli LakeB.how will we go to the Jiuli LakeC.why we will go to the Jiuli Lake.【2015XX龙岩】37.—Could you tell me ___ it’s polite to eat noisily in Japan, Kumiko? —Sure ! It’s polite to do that .It means you like food very much.A.ifB.whereC.how【2015湖南长沙】30. –Could you tell me ________the Dragon Boat Festival in China?--Sure. People usually watch the dragon boat races and eat zongzi.A. when do people celebrateB. why people celebrateC. how people celebrate【2015XX杭州】19. Franklin told them all _____ to be in Britain again.A. how happy was heB. how happy he wasC. how was he happyD. how he happy was【2015XX无锡】13.I know he's been curious about everything, but that's .Be patient!A. what do kids likeB. what kids likeC. what are kids likeD. what kids are like【2015湖南益阳】35．I don’t know___.A．where she comes fromB．how old is sheC．when was she born【2015湖南株洲】35.Could you please tell me ______?A.where the restrooms areB.where are the restroomsC.where the restrooms【2015湖南衡阳】30—I wonder ____. —Maybe she had something important to do.A.why she left earlyB.why did she leave earlyC.why left she early 【2015湖南邵阳】24.Do you know____?A.when Jackie Chan was bornB.when was Jackie Chan bornC.when did Jackie Chan born【2015湖南永州】26.Could you please tell me ____ next?A.how to doB.how to do itC. What to do it.【2015湖南永州】27.He asked me _____.A.where was the Chaoyang ParkB.how far was the Chaoyang Park from here.C.how he could get to the Chaoyang park【2015湖北鄂州】35.— The light in his room is still on. Do you know _______?— Maybe at midnight again.A. what’s he doingB. why he stays up so lateC. if he is busy studyingD. when he will stop working【2015湖北襄阳】40. ---Can you tell me __________?---Sure. He lives on Center Street.A. where does he liveB. where he livesC. why he lives thereD. what does he do【2015湖北孝感】35. — Can you tell me ________?— His home is quite far from the office, I think.A. where he worksB. why he bought the carC. when he got upD. how he likes his job【2015XX】30．—2015 is an El Nino（厄尔尼诺）year．Many places may be short ofwater．Being a student, I want to do something, but I wonder .—Oh, you c an do some small things such as turning off the tap whilebrushing teeth.A. what I am supposed to doB. how should I protect our homeC. why it can cause such bad weather【2015XX烟台】29. My deskmate asked me ___________.A. when would I go to the zooB. whom I would play tennis withC. how did I get home that eveningD. whether I have been to Singapore 【2015湖北黄冈】39.—Excuseme,doyouknow _____ ?—Sure,thereisabookstoredownthestreetnearhere.A.wherecanIgetsomepostcardsB.whereIcangetsomepostcardsC.howcanIgetsomepostcardsD.whenIcangetsomepostcards【2015XX泰安】28.---Could you please tell me you will go to HongKong on business?---Sure. I prefer to take a plane.A.whetherB. whyC. whenD. How【2015XX临沂】29.The police wondered_____.A.whose handbag it isB. whose handbag it wasC. whose handbag is itD. whose handbag was it【2015XX济宁】23.— Did you have a good time inJining?— Come and have a look. My photos will show you _____.A.how was thetripB. why did we gothereC. how we wentthereD. what the trip waslike【2015XX德州】35. —I wonder ____.—Yes, of course.A. where we can buy the partsB. how often you hear form your sisterC. if I may have a word with youD. why he arrived late yesterday 【2015XX东营】35. Chris wants to know____"truth. or dare（真心话大冒险游戏）”at yourbirthday party.Yes. But if he doesn't like it, we'll play guessing games instead.A. who will playB.whether we playedC. if we will playD. why we are going to play【2015XX青岛】4．—I’m waiting for the mail. Do you know___ it will arrive?—Usually it comes by 4:00 p.m.A. howB. whereC. whenD. what【2015XX青岛】19．I wonder____A.how will you celebrate ThanksgivingB. that the Water Festival is really fun.C. what do people eat on the Mid-Autumn FestivalD. whether you will make resolution on New Year’s Day【2015XX潍坊】30.I wonder ___ the idea to Daming. He still looks angry.A.if have you mentionedB.what have you mentionedC.if you have mentionedD.what you have mentioned【2015XX玉林】35.—I wonder ___ without water.—For about a week.A.how long can a man liveB.how long a man can liveC.when can a man liveD.when a man can live【2015XX玉林】44.—Could you tell me ____?—My cousin . He works as a policeman in the police station.A.who the man in white isB.who is the man in whiteC.what the man in white isD.what is the man in white【2015XX防城港】35.—I wonder ___ without water.—For about a week.A.how long can a man liveB.how long a man can liveC.when ca a man liveD.when a man can live【2015XX】40. －Could you tell me _________?－Talking about festivals.A. how they are playingB. w hat they are doingC. where they are goingD. why they are practicing【2015海南】40.Look at Uncle Liang’s new car. I wonder_____.A.when he bought itB. when did he buy itC. when he buys it【2015海南XX】30.—Do you know_____? —Yes. It’s on your table.A.where my dictionary isB.where is my dictionaryC.when I bought my dictionary.【2015广东】43.---- David asked______ in China.----- Of course not. Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.A..why he can greet a lady by kissing herB.Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC.Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD.Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her 【2015广东广州】25. Could you tell me ______ a moment ago?A. what were they talking aboutB. what are they talking aboutC. what they were talking aboutD. what they are talking about【2015广东梅州】43. --- Show me the map, please. I wonder ______.--- Look, it's here, in the east of China, near Taiwan Province.A. where is Diaoyu IslandB. where Diaoyu Island isC. what is Diaoyu Island likeD. when Diaoyu Island is【2015广东汕尾】38.—Show me the map, please. I wonder_______.—Look. It’s here. In the east of China, near Taiwan Province.A. where is Diaoyu IslandB. where Diaoyu Island isC. what is Diaoyu Isla nd likeD. when Diaoyu Island is 【2015广东佛山】30.Most students don’t know ___ when their phones are taken away.A.what can they doB.how they could communicateC.who they can play with【2015广东XX】29.I wonder ____ .A.what time is it nowB.how will we get to the airportC.whether we’ll arrive at the railway station on time.【2015XX连云港】4.—Do you know ____ Dengchao is ?—He is an actor . He is the team leader in the popular reality TV showRunning Man now.A.whichB.whenC.whatD.how【2015XX盐城】14. In the UK, a lady usually doesn't like to be asked ___.A. whether has she got marriedB. how old is sheC. where she comes fromD. how much she weighs【2015XX苏州】12. —Excuse me, could you tell me ?—In five minutes.A. how soon will the film beginB. how soon the film will beginC. how long the film has been onD. how long has the film been on 【2015XX常州】10.---I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.---Great! But don't forget to tell them______.A. what should they eat at the festivalB. why people enjoy the full moonC. what kind of race is often heldD. How do people celebrate it【2015XX淮安】13.—I don’t know Kate’s address. Do you know____?—Sorry, I don’t know , either.A.why she lives thereB.why does she live thereC.where she livesD.where does she live【2015XX宿迁】7.—Can you tell me ____ ? I want to pay a visit to him.—He just lives opposite our school.A.where does Jim liveB.where did Jim liveC.where Jim livesD.where Jim lived【2015XXXX】14.—Could you please tell me _____?—By taking an online tour.A.in which way can I improve my writing skills.B.how I can travel around the world in eight hours.C.what places of interest we can visit at a time.D.how should I get some more useful information. 【2015XX温州】9.---Ms.Petty,can you tell me ____________?----Africa.A.what the baby giraffe likes eatingB.why the baby giraffe looks unhappyC.when the baby giraffe was bornD.where the baby giraffe came from【2015XX龙东】9.—Many people talk about "Didi". I really wonder ______.—You call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone easily.A. how can I use themB. who uses them mostC. what they are used for【2015XX哈尔滨】11. - Could you tell me ？- You' d better keep a diary in English as often as possible.A. when I can improve my written EnglishB. how I can improve my written EnglishC. if can I improve my written English【2015XX黑河】26.Kate has gone to the library . I wonder _____.A.when she will come backB.when she came backC.when will she come back【2015XX绥化】15.Could you please tell me ____?A.how can I get to the post officeB.how I can get to the post officeC.where is the post office【2015XX长春】13.—Could you tell me ____ the Space Museum? —Sure, next Monday.A.when we visitedB.when did we visitC.when we will visitD.when will we visit 【2015XX营口】18. – Excuse me. Could you tell me______ there?– Sure.A. when the first bus will arrive atB. when would the first bus arriveC. when the first bus arrived atD. when the first bus arrives【2015XX沈阳】13.Do you know ______? I want to see a funny film.A.where the cinema isB.where is the cinemaC.where the cinema wasD.where was the cinema【2015XX丹东】39. —Father’s Day is coming. Could you tell me ________?—What about a watch? He’ll like it.A. what I should say to my fatherB. what gift I should give my fatherC. where I should meet my fatherD. if I had a party for my father【2015XX锦州】13.Could you tell me _____?A.when does the train leaveB.there’s a bank near hereC.where can I parkD.what your mother is【2015XX葫芦岛】13.—Could you please tell me _____?—Sure. There’s a flower store on the second floor.A.what time the store rosesB.which is the way to the airportC.where I can buy some roseD.how I can get to the post office【2015XX】36. Tim told us that his company __________ robots to do some of the work.A. usesB. will useC.has usedD. would use【2015XX乌鲁木齐】35.—What did the young lady ask just now?—She wondered _____.A.what time was itB.whether the book had come outC.if could she use the computerD.when she will get her passport. 【2015XX维吾尔】35.- Excuse me, do you know ______?-Sure. There is a bookstore down the street.A. where can I get some postcardsB. where I can get some postcardsC. when I can get some postcardsD. when can I get some postcards【2015XX呼和浩特】9. --- Could you please tell me _____?--- About twenty minutes ago.A. when did you see this kidB. where did you see this kidC. when you saw this kidD. where you saw this kid【2015重庆A卷】39. I’d like to know _____. –Maybe in the forest. A. whether we will go camping B. where we will go campingC. whether will we go campingD. where will we go camping【2015重庆B卷】40.—Your book is very interesting. Could you tell me ____?—In Xinhua Bookstore next to our school.A.where did you buy itB.why did you buy itC.where you bought itD.why you bought it【2015湖北恩施】31.Can you tell me ___ your bike this Sunday?A.that I can borrowB.whether can I borrowC.whether I can borrow 【2015甘肃白银武威】43.Mother often tells me, “ I hope you ___ what I ___ you to do atschool!”A.won’t forget ; have toldB.don’t forget ; will tellC.didn’t forget; tellD.haven’t forgotten ; am telling【2015甘肃白银武威】46.—Mr. Wang, can you tell me ____?—:// will help you.A.what I can do to help youB.where can I get my score for this examinatinC.why I need some helpD.where I can search for the information about education in our porvince。

初三英语定语从句习题及答案(含历年中考真题)

定语从句习题基础练习一、选择填空1.This is the dictionary mum gave me for my birthday.A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. whom2.Shaolin Temple lies in the west of Zhengzhou welcomes the visitors both at home and abroad.A. whereB. whichC. whoD. what3.I like the music I can sing along with.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. why4.Jack, there is someone in the office would like to speak with you.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. whose5.The camel I rode had a bad temper, and I got very tired.A. thatB. whoseC. whoD. wherest summer I went to Lu Xun’s hometown and visited the house he was born.A. thatB. thereC. whichD. where7.The boy won the first prize is called Roy.A. whenB. whomC. whoD. which8.Miss Green is the only person can help you with your English.A. sheB. whomC. whichD. who9.Mary is always the first person puts up hands for the teachers’ questions.A. thatB. heC. whomD. which10.The man lives next to us is my English teacher.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. where11.Look at that lady name is Pochi.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. that12.He is a teacher I like very much.A. who’sB. whoseC. /D. which13.Those pictures were drawn by Tom are nice.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which14.Those will go to the park stay here.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose15.That was all the money I had.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. whom16.The girl could sing well went to Europe.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which17.Tom is the first boy left the room.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose18.This is the biggest ship I’ve ever seen.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. whose19.You can read any book I have.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. whose20.This is all she said about itA. whoB. whomC. whatD. that21.Look at the boy and his dog are coming this way.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. whom22.I like swimming, is a very good sport.A. whichB. thatC. asD. who23.everybody knows, swimming is a very good sport.A. WhichB. ThatC. AsD. Who24.They selected Tom, they liked, as captain.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. whom25.That was the year I went to America.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which26.We came to the town, we stayed for 2 days.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which27.This is the reason I came here.A. whenB. thatC. whyD. which28.The woman came yesterday is my mother.A.. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which29.Is the American film you have seen interesting?A. whoB. whomC. thatD. when30.Have you found the bike was lost?A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. where能力提高练习一.、选择填空1.“you’ve made! But you should work still harder, “ the teacher said to the boy.A. What a big mistakeB. How big mistakesC. What great progressD. How great progress2.----Do you know the girl is standing under the tree?-----She is my little sister.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which3.We should give a hand to the people need help.A. whoB. whenC. whyD. whom4.We all like the teachers class is interesting and creative.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD. how much5.He is the only student plays table tennis better than Jim.A. whyB. whereC. whoD. which6.Do you know the reason they didn’t agree with us?A. thatB. whyC. where C. when7.We’ve never seen such a strange man you.A. withB. asC. ofD. at8.This is the scientist we have learn a lot.A. from whoB. from whomC. to whomD. for who9.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which10.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke11.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed12.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which13.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when14.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which15.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there16.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked17.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked18.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which19.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that20.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom21.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose22.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which23.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as24..He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as25.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what26.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him27.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels28.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what29.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who30..In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who31.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who32.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what34.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it35.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when36.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./37.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which38.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after39.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB. that; whyC. for that; thatD. for which ;what40..He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A. thatB. whichC. for whichD. who41..That is not the way ______I do it.A./B. whichC. for whichD. with which42..I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which43..I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which44..My neighbors used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it45.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which46.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as47.You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose48.Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though49.--- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that50.I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which51.The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are52.During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed53.Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it54.The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going onInside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that55.Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where56.John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who57.I have bought two ball pens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which58.All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been59. A football fan(球迷) is _____ has a strong interest in football.A. a thing thatB. something thatC. a person whoD. what60.The house, _____ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.A. the roof of whichB. which roofC. its roofD. the roof2006-2010年中考真题1.Friends are those make you smile, always open their hearts to you and encourageyou to succeed.A. whichB. whatC. whomD. who2.It’s quite common in Britain to say “Thank you” to the drivers people get off the bus.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. where3.---Barbara, where do you work?-----I work for a company sells cars.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who4.---Do you know Hong Zhanhui?--Yes. He’s the college student has moved Chinese people.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. whom5.Jamie is a young cook wants to improve school dinners.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which6.---- Do you know the girl in red is?----I’m not sure. Maybe a teacher.A. whenB. howC. whereD. what7.. Paul’s uncle is the man taught us math last year.A. whereB. whichC. whoD. when8.The whole world is fighting against the H1N1, a disease has caused many deaths.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. what9.Is that the man helped us a lot after the earthquake.A. whoseB. whichC. whenD. who10.---The duty of Project Hope is to help poor children, isn’t it?----Yes, it has built many schools those children can study happily.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. what11.The panda is a kind of animal can be found only in China.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. where12.have finished the work can leave.A. Those whoB. Any oneC. The one whoD. which13.I like the music I can dance to.A. thatB. whoseC. whenD. how14.---Is the girl is interviewing the manager of that company your friend?---Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. whose15.. I like to visit a place history is long.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. who16.The number of people lost their lives in Indonesian earthquake reached as many as6200.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose17. A robot is a machine can do some difficult work instead of man.A. whoB. /C. thatD. what18.--Excuse me, can I have a talk with your manager?----Yes? I am just the man you are looking for.A. whoseB. whatC. whoD. which19.Rosa likes music is quiet and gentle.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. who20.The book he bought yesterday is very interesting.A. /B. whyC. whenD. what21.I’m a football fan. I’m interested in everything is about the 2006 World Cup.A. whoB. thatC. whereD. when22.My parents usually buy me some simple clothes can last a long time.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose23.---Do you like the red car is made in Tianjin?----Sure, it looks terrific.A. whereB. whoC. whichD. when。

英语定语从句题20套(带答案)

A．whichB．thatC．who
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：音乐是可以在努力工作的一天后，帮助我放松的唯一一件事。which修饰事物，引导定语从句；that修饰事物，引导定语从句；who修饰人，引导定语从句。此处修饰先行词thing，有the only修饰，故用that引导定语从句。故选B。
【详解】
句意：——你喜欢中央电视台每周一次的节目《朗读者》吗？——当然了，这是一个很棒的节目，能培养阅读的习惯。
根据句子结构可知，这里考查定语从句，who是关系代词，先行词为人，在从句中作主语或宾语；that先行词人或物都可以，在从句中作主语或宾语；what不能引导定语从句，先排除；whose…的，先行词可以是人或物。这个定语从句的先行词是program，故排除A；D选项意思不合适。故应选B。
考点：考查定语从句。
4．The girl ________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.
A．who is singingB．is singingC．sangD．was singing
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：正在隔壁房间唱英文歌曲的女孩是汤姆的姐姐。
A．whoB．whomC．thatD．what
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我们都喜欢读有一个幸福结局的故事。这里是定语从句，先行词是the story，是物，关系词用that和which,先行词是人用who来引导。先行词是人，关系词whom在句中作宾语。根据题意，故选C。
【点睛】
当关系代词指人时,关系代词既可用who,也可以用that.但在以下情况用who.
A．which, millions ofB．who, millions of

2015年中考英语语法专题--宾语从句和定语从句

专题十七宾语从句一、直接引语变间接引语1.人称的变化：一随主，二随宾，第三人称不更新。

1). “一随主”指若直接引语中的主语为第一人称时,变间接引语时应与主句的主语人称一致.She said “I like playing basketball”. She said that _____ _____ playing basketball .2). “二随宾”指若直接宾语中的主语为第二人称时,变间接宾语时应与主句的宾语人称一致.She asked Tom “Can I have a look at your picture”. She asked Tom if ___ could havea look at ___ picture .3). “第三人称不更新”指若直接宾语中的主语为第三人称时,变间接宾语时人称保持不变.She said to me “They want to help me”. She told me that _____ _____ to help me .宾语从句在句中作及物动词的宾语，或介词的宾语，或形容词的宾语。

1.考查宾语从句的语序：宾语从句的语序用陈述句语序。

即“主语+谓语+……Do you know when __________? A.does the next train leave B.the next train leaves注：若从句是疑问句，但语序不变的有：1).who在从句中作主语。

Can you tell me _________?(谁将来这儿)2).what’s wrong / the matter ? He asked what was the matter with me .3).what happened I don’t know what happened yesterday .4).which is the way to ….? Can you tell me which is the way to the park ?2.考查宾语从句的引导词1).若宾语从句时陈述句时，引导词用that 且that 可省掉。

【英语】中考英语定语从句真题汇编(含答案)

7．Sweet wormwood（青蒿）is a common plant in China and Tu Youyou is the woman _________used the special power of the plant to save __________lives.
A．which, millions ofB．who, millions of
【答案】A
A．thatB．whoC．what
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：所有的同学都喜欢我在聚会上做的蛋糕。真的很好吃。A. that关系代词；先行词是人或物；B. who关系代词，先行词是人；C. what什么，通常不能引导定语从句。I madeat the party.是定语从句修饰先行词the cake，在这里是物，用关系词that。根据题意，故选A。
9．Du Fuguo is a herois known to millions of Chinese people.
A．whoB．whichC．what
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意“杜富国是一个许多中国人都知道的英雄”。本题考查定语从句。A.指人，在从句中作主语或宾语；B.指物，在从句中作主语或宾语；C.定语从句中关系词没有what。先行词为a hero，指人，在从句中作主语，故选A。
【英语】中考英语定语从句真题汇编(含答案)
一、定语从句
1．The ladyspoke to me in the shop is my aunt.
A．WhichB．who
C．whereD．What
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：在商店与我说话的那位女士是我的姑姑。A. Which哪一个；B. who谁；C. where在哪；D. What什么。The lady为先行词，指人，引导词用who或that，故答案为B。

【中考】英语定语从句练习(完整版)

【中考】英语定语从句1. can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked【答案】【答案】A. “谈到某事物”应说talk aboutsth.。

about是介词，其后要用which作宾语，不能用that。

2. The movie_______ we saw last night was fantastic.A. thatB. whatC. whoseD. who【答案】A【解析】句意：昨晚我们看得这部电影太不可思议了。

本句中先行词themovie我为下文定语从句中的逻辑宾语，指物，故引导词用which或者that，结合所给选项可知选A。

3. those __________ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn【答案】【答案】D4. there is only one thing __________ i can do.A. whatB. thatC. allD. which【答案】【答案】B5. this book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts.A. how you have observedB. what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed【答案】【答案】B6. is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one【答案】【答案】A7. i want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which【答案】【答案】C. as引导定语从句时通常构成such…as或thesame…as固定搭配，其中such和same修饰其后的名词，as为关系代词，指代其前的名词引导定语从句。

(英语)中考英语定语从句真题汇编(含答案)含解析

4．Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat（微信）.
A．whomB．whichC．who
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：雪莉是教会我如何使用微信的一个女孩。whom修饰人，在定语从句中作宾语或表语；which修饰事物，在定语从句中主语或宾语，或表语。who修饰人，在定语从句作主语，宾语或表语。此处作为定语从句的主语，修饰the girl，故用who。故选C。
—Only a little. But Chinese people are proud of the man ______ hybrid rice
is famous.
A．who B．which C．that D．whose
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意为：---你了解袁隆平吗？---一点点。但是中国人以这位他的杂交水稻闻名于世的人感到自豪。根据语境可知，这里包含一个定语从句，从句的引导词根据先行词而定。who：指人，which：指物，that：可指人或物，whose：指物主。根据语境可知，这里指物主，故应选D。
—I prefer the song Manual of Youth ________ is sung by TFBOYS.
A．whichB．whoC．whomD．where
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：﹣﹣Maria，你比较喜欢哪首歌？﹣﹣我比较喜欢由TFBOYS演唱的《青春修炼手册》．
首先分析句子结构，本句中的is sung by TFBOYS在复合句中作定语从句，其中先行词the song Manual of Youth指物，且在定语从句中做逻辑主语，所以关系代词用that/which，故选A。

中考英语定语从句真题汇编(含答案)及解析

首先分析句子结构本句中的teachesmelot在复合句中作定语从句由于先行词是film指物在定语从句中作主语且先行词前面有形容词最高级修饰因而只能用来引导后面的定语从句不能用which30
中考英语定语从句真题汇编(含答案)及解析
一、定语从句
1．The English-Chinese dictionarymy father bought for me many years ago is still of great help.
【考点定位】考查定语从句
16．Confucius was a great thinkerhad many wise ideas about human nature.
A．whoB．whichC．/
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：孔子是一位伟大的思想家，他对人性有很多明智的想法。考查定语从句。who用于先行词是人时，which用于先行词是物时。先行词thinker（思想家）是人，需用who引导，引导词做从句的主语，不可省略；根据句意语境，可知选A。
考点：考查定语从句的引导词。
18．The ladyspoke to me in the shop is my aunt.
A．WhichB．who
C．whereD．What
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：在商店与我说话的那位女士是我的姑姑。A. Which哪一个；B. who谁；C. where在哪；D. What什么。The lady为先行词，指人，引导词用who或that，故答案为B。
【点睛】
在定语从句中先行词that和which都指物，只用that不用which的情况：
先行词为all, much, something, everything, nothing, little, none, the one时。

中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语定语从句含解析

中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语定语从句含解析一、定语从句1．—Which song do you like better, Lucy?—I prefer the song Little Apple________ can attract many people.A．which B．who C．whom D．where【答案】A【解析】试题分析：本题考查定语从句中的关系代词。

先行词是the song Little Apple, 指物，且关系代词在定语从句中作主语，故which符合题意。

2．I like listening to music______ can touch the heart of people.A．that B．who C．where D．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢听能触动人心的音乐。

考查定语从句引导词。

what不引导定语从句，可排除。

that可指人指物；who指人；where指地点。

本句先行词music是物，引导词做从句的主语，需用that引导；根据句意语境，可知选A。

3．---How do you like the Sun Island？Is it worth visiting?---Sure. It’s one of the best places I have ever been to.A．which B．that C．who【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：----你觉得太阳岛怎么样？值得一游吗？----当然。

这是我去过的最好的地方之一。

考查定语从句引导词。

本句先行词places是物，引导词在定语从句中作宾语，可知用that或which引导此定语从句，但先行词有最高级修饰时，只能用that引导此定语从句。

故选B。

【点睛】定语从句是用作定语的从句。

被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。

定语从句紧跟先行词（名词或代词）之后。

引导定语从句的词叫引导词，引导词分为关系代词（that/who/whom/which/whose）和关系副词（when/where/why）。

2015年全国中考英语试题汇编-定语从句

2015年全国中考英语试题汇编-定语从句1.【2015福建福州，14】—Nowadays WeChat is very popular among friends.—Yes. It seems to be the best way of communication _____ people like.A. thatB. whichC. who【答案】A【解析】句意为：——今天微信在朋友中很受欢迎。

——是的，看起来它是人们最喜欢的交流方式。

that先行词为人或者物，在从句中做主语或宾语，先行词可以被形容词的最高级修饰；which先行词为人或者物，在从句中左边、主语或宾语，先行词不能被形容词的最高级修饰；who先行词为人，在从句中做主语或宾语。

本句中先行词为某物，且被最高级修饰，故选A。

2.【2015山东德州，31】Everyone ____ has been to Shanghai says it is a modern city.A. whyB. whoseC. whoD. which【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句的用法。

句意为：到过上海的每一个人都说它是一个现代化的城市。

本句是定语从句，everyone作先行词，关系词在从句中作主语，且指代的是人。

可知选C项。

3.【2015四川自贡，34】This is the book ______ tells many English stories.A. whatB. whichC. who【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句的关系代词。

句意：这是一本讲述很多故事的书。

关系代词which引导定语从句修饰先行词the book，且which本身在从句中作主语。

故选B。

4.【2015四川宜宾，26】The dog _______ played with you just now is _______.A. which; mineB. which; myC. what; mineD. what; my【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句和名词性物主代词。

【英语】中考英语试卷英语定语从句题分类汇编含解析

【英语】中考英语试卷英语定语从句题分类汇编含解析一、定语从句1．Tony, tell me the result of the discussion ______ you had with your dad yesterday.A．what B．which C．when D．who【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。

定语从句先行词the discussion是物，在定语从句you had with your dad yesterday中作had的宾语，故用which引导此定语从句，所以选B。

2．The last place _______ we visited was Chaoshan Custom Museum.A．where B．that C．when D．why【答案】B【解析】句意：我们参观的最后一个地方是潮汕风俗博物馆。

根据句子结构可知，这里考查的是定语从句，where关系副词，指地点；that关系代词，先行词为物；when关系副词，指时间；why关系副词，指原因。

定语从句中visited后缺少宾语，故应填关系代词，选B。

3．The leaders from eight countries attended the Shanghai cooperation organization summit in Qingdao got the welcome of the Chinese people.A．whom B．what C．who D．which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：出席上海合作组织青岛峰会的8国领导人受到中国人民的欢迎。

考查关系代词辨析。

what不是关系词，可排除。

whom和who都用于先行词是人时，但whom用作宾语，who用作主语或宾语；which用于先行词是物时。

本句先行词The leaders是人，可排除which；关系词在从句中做主语，可排除whom。

根据句意结构和语境，可知选C。

2015中招备考之定语从句(A4纸双面打印4页2张)

A篇----定义篇定语从句不神秘，它是句子做定语。

被修“名代”称“先行”，“先行先行”必先行，定语从句其后定，中有导词要分清。

1、Sorry, The phone you are calling is power off, please dial it later.(对不起，您所拨打的电话已关机，请稍后再拨！)2、I will never forget the days when I lived in the country with my friends.3、I will never forget the days that/which we spent in the country with my friends.引导词定语从句的两种主要样式图示主句主语(先行词)+(引导词（关系词<代/副>）+从句主语+ 从句谓语)主句主句主语+主句谓语+(先行词)+(（关系词<代/副>）+从句主语+ 从句谓语)主句+主句谓语2014.8B篇----导词篇定语从句引导词，充当从句一成分。

定从导词咋判断：“缺啥补啥”是关键。

That/which/whom/who,它在句中做宾主；指人首选whom、who，（主who /宾可who）Which只能用于物，唯有that两兼顾。

When时间、why原因、where地点后面跟；定从之中缺定语，只有whose最适宜。

C篇----which篇Which用于物，that也指物，物后导词咋判断:别为难、别难为，介加which解你围。

That---which不犯克，还有前面逗号隔。

D篇----that篇不定代词作先行，选用that特补丁；先行词包含人和物，选用that两兼顾。

先行词前莫忘记，序数、形容最高级，Just、the only；very 、same、last。

E篇----说明篇引导词不要忘，主宾定状这四样，关系代词作宾语，省与不省全靠你。

关系副词可替换，介词加上关系代，关系代，关系代，that与who要除外，挑选介词要聪明，必看动词和先行。

中考英语试题真题分类汇编定语从句含解析

中考英语试题真题分类汇编定语从句含解析一、定语从句1．Auld Lang Syne is an Irish folk song reminds us of our old friends and the good old days. A．what B．who C．that D．Whose【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意： Auld Lang Syne是爱尔兰民歌，让我们想起我们的老朋友和过去的好时光。

这里是定语从句，这里的先行词是物，在句中做主语，用that来引导；what不能用来引导定语从句。

根据题意。

故选C。

考点：考查定语从句2．Children like stories _______have happy endings, and so do many old people.A．who B．which C．what【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：孩子们喜欢有美满结局的故事，许多老人也是。

who引导定语从句，修饰人；which 引导定语从句，修饰事物；what引导名词性从句。

此处修饰先行词stories的定语从句，修饰事物，故用关系代词which引导定语从句。

故选B。

3．-Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for the report? -Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A．who B．what C．whom D．which【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你有没有找到一些能够用于报告的名人的信息？——还没有。

我将在网上搜索一些。

考查定语从句。

本句先行词information是物，在定语从句中作宾语，故用关系代词which 或that引导定语从句，所以选D。

4．I like the writers ___________are popular among teenagers.A．who B．which C．whom【答案】A【解析】句意：我喜欢受青少年欢迎的作家。

2015中考英语定语从句真题汇编

2015年中考英语单项选择题之十六：定语从句1.（2015福建泉州惠安）—Many people are worried about the housing-price _______keeps raising in recent years.—That’s really a problemA. whatB. whoC. that2. （2015福建安溪）— Mum, can you see my T-shirt ________ I put here just now?—Oh, I’ve taken it to your bedroom.A. whichB. whoC. Whose3.（2015福州）---Nowadays WeChat is very popular among friends.---Yes. It seems to be the best way of communication _____people likeA.thatB.whichC.who4.（2015山东德州）Everyone ______ has been to Shanghai says it is a modern city.A. whyB.whoseC.whoD.which5.（2015杭州）The woman ______is the most important in my life is my mother.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. what6.(2015四川自贡)This is the book ______ tells many English stories.A.whatB. whichC. who7.（2015四川宜宾）The dog _______ played with you just now is _______.A. which; mineB. which; myC. what; mineD. what; my8.（2015广州）The stories ______ were written by Mark Twain are often humorous.A. thatB. thoseC. whoD. what9.（2015杭州）The woman is the most important in my life is my mother.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. what10.（2015山东德州）---Why are you so worried?---I’ve lost the watch ______my dad bought me on my birthday.A. whomB. whoC. whoseD. which11.(2015湖南株洲)A true friend is a person ______ reaches for your hand and touches your heart.A.whoB.whatC.which12.(2015贵州安顺) I think the first lesson we are learning is very easy.A. thatB. whereC. whoD. when113.（2015新疆克拉玛依）We don't like people ____ talk too much but never do anything.A. whoseB. whoC. whenD. which14.(2015湖北孝感) The red skirt ________ my mother bought for me is made of cotton.A. thatB. whenC. whoD. whose15.（2015广东汕尾）I hate people laugh at others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. they16.（2015广东汕尾）Is there anything to you ?A. that is belongB. that belongC. that belongsD. which belongs17.（2015广东）Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whom18.(2015贵州黔西南州）---Do you know the man ____ T--shirt is blue?----Yes, I do. He is my Chinese teacher , Mr. Smith.A.whoB.thatC.whoseD.which19.(2015福建厦门）---Lily, what kind of museum do you like ?----I the museum______ can provide visitors with free Wifi.A.whatB.thatC.who20.(2015福建)Doraemon is a lovely cat _____plays an important role in the 3—D film Stand By me DoraemonA. whoB.whoseC.whom21（2015河南）—Why don’t you like fishing?—Fishing a hobby needs much patience, but I’m not patient at all.A.whoB. thatC. itD. what22（2015山东临沂）Sitting down after a walk is relaxing . But do you dare to sit on a seat________ tells you your weight?A. whomB. /C. whoD. that23.（2015广东梅州）I hate people _______ laugh at others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. they24（2015广东梅州）Is there anything _______to you?A. that is belongB. that belongC. that belongsD. which belongs25.（2015湖北鄂州）— What do you think of lemon?— Terrible. I like fruit ________ tastes sweet.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. when226.(2015四川南充）Do you know the man ______saved three pupils in the accident ?A.whoB.itC.whomD.whose27..(2015四川内江）I don’t know the girl _____ is standing at the gate.A.不填B.whichC.thatD.whom28.(2015湖北黄冈）----Which song do you like better, Lucy ?----I prefer the song Little Apple_____can attract many people.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.where29.(2015湖北黄石）Confucius was a famous philosopher_____has influenced the world greatly.A.whoseB.whomC.whichD.who30.(2015黑龙江哈尔滨）Language learning isn’t hard itself. The attitude _____ you have decides if you can learn it well at last.A.whatB.whoC.which31.(2015贵州六盘水）Do you know Deng Ziqi sings the song Pao Mo.A.whichB.whoC.whenD.where32.（2015湖南张家界）I like sweet-and-sour pork ribs (糖醋排骨) ______ my mother cooks.A. thatB. whoC. What33.(2015江苏淮安）---What are you doing ?----I’m reading the bo ok ______ you lent me last week.A.whatB.whoC.whenD.that34.（2015辽宁营口）–Do you like listening to Zhang Jie’s songs ______ are very loud and full of energy?–Of course! I’m his fan.A.whoB. whatC. whichD. Whose35.(2015福建莆田）The Mulan River _____ runs through the city is our mother river.A.whoB.whichC.whom参考答案：1---5CAACB; 6---10BAABD; 11---15AABAA; 16---20CBCBA; 21---25BDACC26---30AAADC; 31---35BADDB3。

中考英语定语从句关系词选择练习题40题

中考英语定语从句关系词选择练习题40题1.This is the man _____ helped me with my homework.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：A。

本题考查定语从句关系词的选择。

先行词是“the man”，指人，且在从句中作主语，所以用who。

whom 在从句中作宾语；which 用于先行词是物的时候；whose 表示所属关系。

2.The teacher _____ we all like is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：A。

先行词“the teacher”是人，在从句中作宾语，we all like the teacher，这里虽然缺的是宾语，但先行词在从句中作宾语时，关系代词用who/whom 均可，不过由于这里指人且作主语，所以用who。

whom 在从句中作宾语；which 用于先行词是物的时候；whose 表示所属关系。

3.The girl _____ is singing is my classmate.A.whoB.whomD.whose答案：A。

先行词“the girl”是人，在从句中作主语，所以用who。

whom 在从句中作宾语；which 用于先行词是物的时候；whose 表示所属关系。

4.The woman _____ I talked to just now is my aunt.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：B。

先行词“the woman”是人，在从句中作宾语，I talked to the woman，所以用whom。

who 在从句中作主语；which 用于先行词是物的时候；whose 表示所属关系。

5.The boy _____ hat is red is very cute.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：D。

先行词“the boy”是人，“hat”与“the boy”是所属关系，所以用whose，表示“谁的”。