2018版高考英语二轮教师用书：第2部分考前语基回扣第8组

2018高考英语全国卷2[附答案解析]教学教材

2018年全国普通高等学校统一考试英语试题（本试卷共12页。

时间：120分钟总分：150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15B. £ 9. 18C. £ 9. 15答案是 C。

第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does John find difficult in learning German?A. Pronunciation.B. Vocabulary.C. Grammar.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Brother andsister.C. Teacher andstudent.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.4.What are the speakers talking about?A. A restaurant.B. A street.C. A dish.5.What does the woman think of her interview?A. It was tough.B. It was interesting.C. It was successful.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2018版高考英语二轮(浙江专用)教师用书：第1部分专题2 模式2 设空在段中

模式2| 设空在段中考查要点1.段落主题句：有时段落首句只是引语，接下来的语句才是段落主题句。

2.解释、引申、例证类语句：对前面的论点或观点加以解释、引申或例证。

3.建议性语句：作者提出的解决问题的方法、措施或步骤。

4.句子间的过渡语句：为使上下文语意承接、转换自然，作者加入的过渡语句。

1．段落主题句[考题回放](2016·全国卷Ⅲ)There are many common methods used to cook fish. 40 First，clean it and season it with your choice of spices (调料)．Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound.(A larger one will take more time.) Then，it's ready to serve.B．The easiest is to steam it.[思路分析]　段落首句说“鱼有很多普通做法”并不是主题句，根据空格后面“如何蒸鱼”的介绍可知，空格内的句子“最简单的(方法)是蒸鱼”才是本段的主题句。

2．解释、引申、例证[考题回放](2017·浙江6月卷)How to Do ManontheStreet InterviewsThe manonthestreet interview is an interview in which a reporter hits the streets with a cameraman to interview people on the spot. 31 But with these tips，your first manonthestreet interview experience can be easy.D．For new reporters，this can seem like a challenging task.[思路分析]　此处是对a reporter hits the streets with a cameraman to interviewpeople on the sport进一步解释和引申，再结合后面的But with these tips，your first manonthestreet interview experience can be easy可知，D项“对于新记者来说，这似乎是一项具有挑战性的任务”符合语境。

浙江专用2018版高考英语二轮教师用书：第2部分考前语基回扣第4组(含解析)

考前语基回扣第4组[阅读理解之障碍词汇]1．likelihood n．可能，可能性2．stripe n. 条纹3．emphasize v t. 强调，着重4．emotion n. 情感，感情5．emotional adj. 感情的，情绪(上)的6．awful adj. 极坏的，威严的，可怕的7．awkward adj. 笨拙的，棘手的8．clue n. 线索，提示9．collision n. 碰撞，冲突10．device n. 装置，设备11．navigation n. 航行12．necessity n. 必需品；必要性13．previous adj. 先前的，以前的14．pursue v t. 追逐；追求；从事，进行15．substitute n. 替代品v t. 代替16．deserve v t. 应受，应得，值得17．discrimination n. 歧视；辨别力18．professional adj. 职业的，专门的19．secure adj. 安全的，可靠的20．security n. 安全，保障[完形填空之熟词生义]1．chance(熟义：n.机会)I'm not sure of winning the speech contest，but let me take a chance.(n.运气)I chanced to be passing when she fell and hurt herself.(v.碰巧)2．charge(熟义：v.& n．负责；收费；指控)If the light comes on，the battery isn't charging.(v.充电)3．circle(熟义：n.圆；圆形)The plane continued to circle the airport，waiting for permission to land.(v.在……上空盘旋)4．class(熟义：n.班级)They are the leading class in our country.(n.阶级；阶层；等级)5．clean(熟义：adj.干净的)Keep the jokes clean please！(adj.文明的)6．cloudy(熟义：adj.阴的；多云的)The liquid is rather cloudy.(adj.浑浊的；不透明的)7．conclude(熟义：v.推论出，下结论)The team shall attempt to conclude this project on time.(v.终止；结束) 8．count(熟义：n.& v．计算；数)There are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers.(v t.包括)It is the gifts that count.(v.重要)9．cost(熟义：v.花费n.费用；成本；代价)Joe's brave action cost him his life.(v.使丧失；使损失)10．course(熟义：n.课程；进程)Our dinner consisted of three courses only.(n.一道菜)[语法填空之派生词汇]1．加后缀-eer构成的名词(1)engineer工程师(2)pioneer先驱(3)mountaineer登山运动员(4)volunteer志愿者(5)profiteer投机者2．加前缀pre-构成的形容词、动词及名词(1)preschool学前的(2)prewar战前的(3)predetermine预先决定(4)prehistory史前的(5)precaution预防；防备3．加后缀-ish构成的形容词(1)childish孩子气的(2)English英语的；英国的(3)foolish愚蠢的(4)selfish自私的(5)yellowish黄色的4．加后缀-ess构成的名词(1)actress女演员(2)princess公主(3)hostess女主人(4)stewardess女服务员(5)lioness母狮子[应用文写作之经典范文]——征文某英语报社为呼吁公众关注环境变化，增强环保意识，特举办“家乡的变化”征文活动。

2018版高考英语二轮(浙江专用)教师用书：第2部分+考前语基回扣第10组

考前语基回扣第10组[阅读理解之障碍词汇] 1．manufacture v t.& n．制造，加工2．marine adj. 海的；海产的3．mutual adj. 相互的4．naked adj. 裸露的5．negative adj. 否定的，消极的6．neglect v t. 忽视，忽略7．origin n. 起源，出身8．oval adj. 椭圆形的n. 椭圆形9．quit v. 停止10．quotation n. 引文，引语11．recreation n. 娱乐活动12．recruit v t. 招募，吸收(新成员) 13．rival n. 竞争对手，敌手14．shuttle n. 梭子，航天飞机15．skim v t. 搬(去)，掠过；浏览16．sketch n. 草图；梗概17．theme n. 主题18．tropical adj. 热带的，炎热的19．kneel v i. 跪20．label n. 标签[完形填空之熟词生义] 1．invite(熟义：v.邀请)His policies invited widespread criticism.(v t.招致) 2．jump(熟义：v.& n．跳)Prices jumped by 70% last year.(n.& v．突升；猛涨) 3．just(熟义：ad v.正好；恰好)I can just imagine his reaction.(ad v.完全地；真正地) 4．keep(熟义：v.保持；保留)Your coffee shop seems to be well kept.(v.经营；开设)He needs more money to keep his wife and children.(v.养活) Everyone must keep the law.(v t.遵守)5．key(熟义：n.钥匙；答案)The key to success is preparation.(n.关键)6．kill(熟义：v.杀掉；害死)We often kill time playing cards.(v.消磨(时间))My feet are killing me.(v.使痛苦；使疼痛)7．labour(熟义：n.劳动)a shortage of labour(n.劳动力)8．last(熟义：adj.最后的v.延续；够用(多久))He is the last person to tell a lie.(adj.最不可能的)9．late(熟义：adj.& ad v.迟到的/地；晚的/地)She missed her late husband very much.(adj.已故的)10．lay(熟义：v.放置；产卵；下蛋)The project is intended to lay the groundwork for future research.(v.筹划；准备)[语法填空之派生词汇]1．加后缀-th构成的名词(1)growth成长；生长(2)warmth温暖(3)depth深度(4)youth青春(5)truth真相2．加后缀-ward(s)构成的形容词/副词(1)forward向前(2)outwards向外(3)eastward向东(4)backward向后(5)afterwards后来3．加后缀-al构成的形容词(1)national国家的；国籍的(2)magical魔术的(3)additional另外的(4)political政治的(5)professional专业的4．加后缀-ce构成的名词(1)absence缺席(2)patience耐心(3)silence寂静(4)confidence信心(5)importance重要性[读后续写之衔接词汇] 1．at first最初2．at present 现在；当今3．currently 目前；最后4．recently 最近5．in the beginning 起初6．first of all 首先；第一7．generally speaking 一般来说8．in the first place 首先；第一。

2018版高考英语二轮(浙江专用)教师用书：第2部分+考前语基回扣第3组

考前语基回扣第3组[阅读理解之障碍词汇]1．offend v．冒犯，触犯2．bother v. 打搅，麻烦3．interfere v. 干涉，干扰，妨碍4．internal adj. 内部的，国内的5．beforehand ad v. 预先，事先6．racial adj. 人种的；种族的7．radiation n. 放射物，辐射8．radical adj. 基本的；激进的9．range n. 幅度，范围v. (在某范围内)变动10．wonder n. 惊奇，奇迹v. 想知道，对……感到疑惑11．isolate v t. 使隔离，使孤立12．issue n. 问题，争论点；发行，(报刊)一期13．hollow adj. 空的，中空的，空虚的14．hook n. 钩v t. 钩住15．adequate adj. 适当的；足够的16．ban v t. 取缔，禁止17．capture v t. 俘虏，捕获18．valid adj. 有效的，有根据的；正当的19．valley n. 山谷，峡谷20．consistent adj. 坚固的；一致的，始终如一的[完形填空之熟词生义]1．bridge(熟义：n.桥)He did much to bridge the gulf between himself and his deskmate.(v.消除) 2．build(熟义：v.建设)The athlete has a solid build.(n.身材；体形)3．capital(熟义：n.首都，首府；资本)Please write in capitals.(n.大写字母)4．case(熟义：n.情况；状况)This is a case of fever.(n.病例；案例)5．casual(熟义：adj.偶然的；随意的)He was employed as a casual laborer.(adj.临时的)6．catch(熟义：v.接住；明白)I feel terrible，because I have caught a bad cold.(v.染上疾病)He was caught stealing in the shop.(v.当场发现)7．cause(熟义：v.导致)For the cause of revolution，he did not fear to die.(n.事业；目标)8．celebrate(熟义：v t.庆祝)Many heroes are celebrated by the poets.(v.称颂；赞扬) 9．cell(熟义：n.细胞)A cell is a room for one prisoner in a prison.(n.单间牢房) 10．certain(熟义：adj.确定的；无疑的)Certain basic rules must be obeyed.(adj.某些)[语法填空之派生词汇] 1．加后缀-age构成的名词(1)shortage缺乏，不足(2)postage邮资；邮费(3)usage使用(4)package包裹(5)luggage行李2．加后缀-ee构成的名词(1)employee雇员(2)interviewee被采访者(3)examinee考生(4)trainee受训者(5)appointee被任命者3．加后缀-ship构成的名词(1)scholarship奖学金(2)leadership领导(3)professorship教授职位(4)hardship困境(5)ownership所有权，物主身份4．加后缀-ty构成的名词(1)safety安全(2)difficulty困难(3)certainty确定(4)personality个性(5)identity身份[应用文写作之经典范文]——电子邮件(2016·浙江10月卷)假定你是李华。

浙江专用2018版高考英语二轮教师用书：第2部分考前语基回扣第7组(含解析)

考前语基回扣第7组[阅读理解之障碍词汇] 1．massive adj. 大的，大量的，大块的2．mature adj. 成熟的3．maximum adj. 最高的，最大的4．minimum adj. 最低的，最小的5．nonsense n. 胡说，冒失的行动6．nuclear adj. 原子能的，核能的7．retail n．&v．& ad v.零售8．retain v t. 保留，保持9．restrict v t. 限制，约束10．sponsor n. 发起者，主办者v t. 发起，主办，资助11．spur n．&v t. 刺激，激励12．triumph n. 胜利，成就13．tuition n. 学费14．twist v t. 使缠绕；转动；扭歪15．undergraduate n. 大学肄业生16．universal adj. 普遍的，通用的；宇宙的17．universe n. 宇宙18．via prep. 经由，经过，通过19．virus n. 病毒20．vote v. 选举n. 选票[完形填空之熟词生义] 1．exploit(熟义：v.开发；开采；剥削)He exploited his father's name to get himself a job.(v.利用)2．extend(熟义：v.扩大；使扩展；使伸长)He extended his hand to the new employees.(v.伸展；舒展；展开(手臂或腿)) 3．eye(熟义：n.眼睛)A surgeon needs a good eye and a steady hand.(n.视力)4．fail(熟义：v.失败)He failed to keep the appointment.(v.未做)He is failing in health./His health is failing.(v.衰退；衰弱)Words failed me to describe my feeling.(v.无能为力)5．fancy(熟义：adj.想象的；奇幻的；昂贵的)He has a fancy for cycling.(n.爱好；迷恋)He fancied himself as an authority.(v.自负地认为)6．fast(熟义：adj.& ad v.快的/地)He's fast asleep.(He has a heavy sleep.)(ad v.完全地)7．fine(熟义：adj.美好的；很棒的；晴朗的)There's a fine distinction between the meanings of the two words.(adj.难以描述的)The driver will be fined if he parks the car there.(v.罚款)8．fix(熟义：v.固定；安装；修理)I'll fix a meeting.(v.安排)Has the date of the next meeting been fixed？(v.确定)9．follow(熟义：v.跟着；仿效)He spoke so fast that I couldn't follow what he said.(v.理解；明白)Why didn't you follow my advice？(v.听从；接受)10．foreign(熟义：adj.外国的；外交的)The subject is foreign to me.(adj.陌生的)[语法填空之派生词汇]1．加后缀-ness构成的名词(1)goodness美德(2)kindness善良(3)tiredness疲倦(4)friendliness友好(5)darkness黑暗2．加后缀-ure构成的名词(1)exposure暴露(2)pressure压力(3)failure失败(4)procedure手续(5)pleasure乐趣3．加后缀-ics构成的名词(1)mathematics数学(2)statistics统计(3)athletics运动(4)physics物理学(5)politics政治学4．加后缀-ar构成的形容词(1)similar相似的(2)popular流行的；时髦的(3)regular有规律的(4)particular挑剔的(5)quadrangular四边形的[读后续写之过渡词汇] 1．in addition to...除……之外2．in fact 事实上3．similarly 同样地4．in other words 换句话说5．in particular 特别(地) 6．in the same way 同样地7．by the way 顺便提一句8．moreover 而且，此外9．for another 其次10．no doubt 无疑地11．such as 例如12．obviously 明显地13．of course 当然14．particularly 特别地15．what is more 而且；此外。

2018版高考英语二轮教师用书：第2部分考前语基回扣第9组

考前语基回扣第9组[阅读理解之障碍词汇]1．apparent　adj.显然的，明白的2．appetite n.胃口；欲望3．deposit n.存款，定金v.存放，储蓄4．deputy n.副职，代表5．derive v.取得，得到；(from)起源于6．descend v.下来，下降7．missile n.投射物8．mission n.使命；代表团9．mist n.薄雾10．noticeable adj.显而易见的11．resemble v t.像，类似于12．reveal v t.揭露13．revenue n.收入；税收14．shelter n.避难处；住所15．shield n.防护物，盾v t.保护，防护16．vital adj.重要的；致命的，生命的17．urban adj.城市的18．urge v t.鼓励，激励19．urgent adj.急迫的，紧急的20．usage n.使用，用法[完形填空之熟词生义]1．hit(熟义：v.击中；打击)The film American dreams in China is quite a hit of this year.(n.成功；红极一时的人或事)2．hold(熟义：v.握住；抓住；抱住)The stadium holds 800，000 people.(v t.容纳)3．hot(熟义：adj.炎热的)We're waiting for the hot news on the election results.(adj.最新的)She is one of Hollywood's hottest young directors.(adj.走红的) 4．hungry(熟义：adj.饥饿的)Students are hungry for knowledge.(adj.渴望得到)5．head(熟义：n.头；首领)We decided to head for home.(v.朝……方向前进)6．identify(熟义：v.鉴定；说明身份)Scientists have identified a link between diet and cancer.(v.找到；发现) 7．ill(熟义：adj.生病的；坏的；不良的)The animals were illtreated.(ad v.恶劣地)8．inspire(熟义：v t.激励；鼓舞)Her work didn't exactly inspire me with confidence.(v.使产生(感觉或情感)) His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother.(v.启发) 9．interest(熟义：n.兴趣)He acquired interests in a number of mines in this area.(n.股份) 10．introduce(熟义：v.介绍)We want to introduce the latest teaching methods into schools.(v.推荐)[语法填空之派生词汇]1．加前缀dis构成的反义词(1)disappear消失(2)discourage使泄气(3)dishonest不诚实的(4)disadvantage不利因素(5)disarm解除武装2．加后缀some构成的形容词(1)handsome英俊的(2)troublesome找麻烦的(3)awesome令人敬畏的(4)tiresome令人厌倦的；讨厌的(5)burdensome繁重的；累赘的3．加后缀ify/fy构成的动词(1)purify净化(2)simplify简化(3)beautify美化(4)clarify阐明；澄清(5)horrify使害怕4．加后缀en构成的形容词(1)wooden木头的(2)golden金色的；金黄的(3)sunken沉没的(4)drunken喝醉了的(5)woolen羊毛的[读后续写之转折词汇] 1．though/although尽管2．no doubt 无疑地3．by contrast 对比之下4．on the contrary 相反地5．even though 即使6．otherwise 否则7．unfortunately 不幸地8．as a matter of fact 事实上9．especially 特别地。

2018高考课标二英语(含答案)-精编版.pdf

(CRF)
skills and leave with modern and unusual textiles.
Potty about Visit Warner Bros Studio, shop stop to buy picnic, stay overnight in an Miss
￡ 150
Potter
Clemens
(OUT)
activities from canoeing to wild camping on Dartmoor. Learn rock climbing
and work as a team, and enjoy the great outdoor environment.
WWI
On Monday we travel to London. After staying overnight in London, we Mrs.
on the River Cherwell through the University Parks, before heading back to
Exeter.
activity will you choose if you want to go camping
.
.
.
.
willthestudentsdoonTuesdaywithMrs.Wilson
approved Youth Hostel in Streatley-on -Thames, guided tour of Oxford to Drake
(POT)
see the film locations, picnic lunch outside Oxford ’Cshristchurch, boating

2018版高考英语二轮(浙江专用)教师用书：第2部分考前语基回扣第4组

考前语基回扣第4组[阅读理解之障碍词汇]1．likelihood n．可能，可能性2．stripe n. 条纹3．emphasize v t. 强调，着重4．emotion n. 情感，感情5．emotional adj. 感情的，情绪(上)的6．awful adj. 极坏的，威严的，可怕的7．awkward adj. 笨拙的，棘手的8．clue n. 线索，提示9．collision n. 碰撞，冲突10．device n. 装置，设备11．navigation n. 航行12．necessity n. 必需品；必要性13．previous adj. 先前的，以前的14．pursue v t. 追逐；追求；从事，进行15．substitute n. 替代品v t. 代替16．deserve v t. 应受，应得，值得17．discrimination n. 歧视；辨别力18．professional adj. 职业的，专门的19．secure adj. 安全的，可靠的20．security n. 安全，保障[完形填空之熟词生义]1．chance(熟义：n.机会)I'm not sure of winning the speech contest，but let me take a chance.(n.运气)I chanced to be passing when she fell and hurt herself.(v.碰巧)2．charge(熟义：v.& n．负责；收费；指控)If the light comes on，the battery isn't charging.(v.充电)3．circle(熟义：n.圆；圆形)The plane continued to circle the airport，waiting for permission to land.(v.在……上空盘旋)4．class(熟义：n.班级)They are the leading class in our country.(n.阶级；阶层；等级)5．clean(熟义：adj.干净的)Keep the jokes clean please！(adj.文明的)6．cloudy(熟义：adj.阴的；多云的)The liquid is rather cloudy.(adj.浑浊的；不透明的)7．conclude(熟义：v.推论出，下结论)The team shall attempt to conclude this project on time.(v.终止；结束) 8．count(熟义：n.& v．计算；数)There are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers.(v t.包括)It is the gifts that count.(v.重要)9．cost(熟义：v.花费n.费用；成本；代价)Joe's brave action cost him his life.(v.使丧失；使损失)10．course(熟义：n.课程；进程)Our dinner consisted of three courses only.(n.一道菜)[语法填空之派生词汇]1．加后缀-eer构成的名词(1)engineer工程师(2)pioneer先驱(3)mountaineer登山运动员(4)volunteer志愿者(5)profiteer投机者2．加前缀pre-构成的形容词、动词及名词(1)preschool学前的(2)prewar战前的(3)predetermine预先决定(4)prehistory史前的(5)precaution预防；防备3．加后缀-ish构成的形容词(1)childish孩子气的(2)English英语的；英国的(3)foolish愚蠢的(4)selfish自私的(5)yellowish黄色的4．加后缀-ess构成的名词(1)actress女演员(2)princess公主(3)hostess女主人(4)stewardess女服务员(5)lioness母狮子[应用文写作之经典范文]——征文某英语报社为呼吁公众关注环境变化，增强环保意识，特举办“家乡的变化”征文活动。

2018版高考英语二轮教师用书：第2部分考前语基回扣第8组 Word版含解析

考前语基回扣第8组(对应学生用书第83页)阅读理解之障碍词汇1. accommodation n．住宿；膳宿2. assessment n. 看法；评价；评估3. assumption n. 假定；假设；担任4. atmosphere n. 大气；气氛；环境5. awful adj.可怕的；讨厌的；糟糕的6. awkward adj.尴尬的；为难的；笨拙的7. correspond v. 一致；与……相当；(与人)通信，有书信往来8. consistent adj. 一致的9. consultant n. 顾问10. drawback n. 缺点；不利条件11. distinction n. 区别；差别12. dilemma n. 窘境；困境；进退两难13. fantasy n. 幻想；怪念头14. organization n. 组织；机构15. presentation n. 演示；演出16. plot n. 剧情17. submit v. 提交；呈递(文件/建议等)18. urge v. 敦促；催促；力劝urgent adj. 紧急的；紧迫的19. violate v. 违反(法律；协议等)；侵犯violencen. 暴力行为violent adj. 暴力的20. welfare n. 福利完形填空之熟词新义1. match v. 般配；与……匹配(熟义：n. 火柴；比赛)She matched the carpet with some very nice curtains in color.2. round n. 回合；局；轮(熟义：prep. & ad v. 环绕；围绕；adj. 围着的) We are losing the game in the last round due to our complacency.3. shelter v. 保护(熟义：n. 避难所)I was wrapped heavily and well sheltered from the freezing and blowing weather.4. shoulder v. 承担(熟义：n. 肩膀)Young people should learn to shoulder the blame.5. reflect v. 沉思；思考(熟义：v.反射；映出)I need time to reflect on your offer.6. safe adj. 谨慎的；小心的(熟义：adj. 安全的)He is a safe man. You can count on him.7. spring v. 跳；跃；突然出现(熟义：n. 春天；泉水)Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city.8. strength n. 强项；优点；优势(熟义：n. 力气)Maths is not my strength.语法填空之派生词汇1. -ful结尾的名词(1) basketful一篮子(2) spoonful一匙(3) handful一把(4) armful一抱(5) cupful满杯2. -ism结尾的名词(1) socialism社会主义(2) realism现实主义(3) idealism理想主义(4) communism共产主义(5) terrorism恐怖主义3. -al 结尾的名词(1) arrival 到达(2) survival 存活(3) approval 赞成；批准(4) removal 开除；移动(5) proposal提议4. -ation 结尾的名词(1) inspiration 鼓舞；启示(2) hesitation 犹豫；踌躇(3) explanation 解释(4) relaxation 放松(5) imagination 想象书面表达之高级词汇。

2018版高考英语二轮教师用书：第2部分考前语基回扣第6组 Word版含解析

考前语基回扣第6组(对应学生用书第81页)阅读理解之障碍词汇1. abundant adj. 大量的；丰盛的；丰裕的2. accessible adj. 易接近的；可到达的3. ambiguous adj. 模棱两可的4. analysis n. 分析；分析结果5. appetite n. 食欲；胃口6. certificate n. 证书；证明7. convince v t. 使确信，使信服；说服8. diploma n. 毕业文凭；毕业证书9. explicit adj. 清楚明白的；易于理解的10. expose v. 揭露11. evident adj. 显而易见的；清楚的evidence n. 证据；证明12. finance n. 资金；财政；金融v. 给……提供资金13. fragile adj. 易碎的；脆弱的14. instruction n. 指示；命令；用法说明；操作指南；教育；指导15. negotiate v．谈判；协商16. numb adj.失去知觉的；麻木的；惊呆的17. nutrition n. 营养18. offend v．得罪；冒犯offence/offense n．违法行为；罪行；冒犯；侮辱19. standard n. 标准20. wrinkle n. 皱纹完形填空之熟词新义1. last adj. 最不可能的(熟义：adj. 最后的)He is the last man I want to see.2. mean adj. 自私的；卑鄙的；吝啬的(熟义：v. 意味着)It's mean of you to eat up all the apples.3. measure v. 估量；判定(熟义：v. 测量，度量)It's hard to measure his ability when we haven't seen his work.4. multiply v. 成倍增加；迅速增加(熟义：v. 乘以)We can multiply our chances of success.5. note v. 注意；指出；特别提到(熟义：n. 笔记)I noted that her hands were dirty.6. nurse v. 看护；照料(病人或伤者)(熟义：n. 护士；保姆)While nursing her ill elder sister throughout the years, Charlotte discovered she had an interest in medicine.7. part v. 分手；放弃；卖掉(熟义：n. 部分；零件；角色)In order to raise money, he had to part with some of his most treasured possessions.8. position n. 立场；观点(熟义：n. 位置；职位)What's your position on the problem?语法填空之派生词汇1. -ize后缀(1) emphasize 强调(2) modernize使现代化(3) apologize 道歉(4) memorize 记住(5) specialize 专攻；专门从事2. -able后缀(1) deniable可否认的(2) reliable可靠的(3) changeable可变化的(4) serviceable有用的(5) deceivable可欺骗的3. -ible后缀(1) visible可见的(2) sensible可察觉的(3) possible可能的(4) flexible易弯曲的(5) terrible 可怕的4. -ment后缀(1) development发展(2) treatment治疗；对待(3) judgment判断；判决(4) punishment惩罚(5) movement运动；移动书面表达之高级词汇。

2018版高考英语二轮教师用书：第2部分考前语基回扣第4组含解析

考前语基回扣第4组(对应学生用书第79页)阅读理解之障碍词汇1.alternative adj.选择性的；可供选择的n.可供选择的事物2.anniversary n.周年纪念日3.approach v.接近；靠近n.方法；途径；接近；靠近4.budget n.预算；预算拨款v.编制预算adj.低廉的；经济的5.buffet n.自助餐v.打击promise v.&n.妥协；让步7.disgusting adj.极糟的；令人不快的；令人厌恶的8.diverse adj.不同的；相异的；多种多样的9.extinction n.灭绝10.expand v.扩展；膨胀11.issue n.问题；发行；(报刊)一期12.intelligence n.智力；聪明13.ridiculous adj.荒谬的；愚蠢的14.sculpture n.雕刻；雕塑；雕像15.substitute v.替代16.thrill n.&v.兴奋；激动thriller n.惊险小说17.virtue n.美德；正直的品行；德行18.widow n．寡妇19.wrestle v．摔跤；扭打20.yawn v i.打哈欠n．哈欠完形填空之熟词新义1.excuse v.免除某人的职责(熟义：n.借口；原谅)He was excused from piano practice.2.freeze v.惊呆；吓呆；不动；停止(熟义：v.结冰；(使)冻结)When faced with so many options,the lion chooses to freeze and wait instead of attacking the man holding the chair.3.ground n.理由(熟义：n.地面)He has strong grounds for more money.ern v.影响；支配(熟义：v.管理；控制)The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.5.hit n.成功；红极一时的人或事(熟义：v.击中；打击)Tuhao is quite a hit of this year.6.ill adj.&ad v.坏的，坏地(熟义：adj.生病的)It's no good speaking ill of others.7.interest n.利益；股份(熟义：n.兴趣)Our family has interests in the business.8.invite v.吸引(熟义：v.邀请)Don't leave the window open—it's inviting thieves to enter.语法填空之派生词汇1.eer后缀(1)engineer工程师(2)pioneer先驱(3)mountaineer登山运动员(4)cannoneer炮手(5)volunteer志愿者2.pre前缀(1)preschool学龄前的(2)prewar战前的(3)predetermine预先决定(4)prehistory史前的(5)precaution预防；防备3.ish后缀(1)childish孩子气的。

浙江专用2018版高考英语二轮教师用书：第2部分考前语基回扣第7组(含解析)

考前语基回扣第7组[阅读理解之障碍词汇] 1．massive adj. 大的，大量的，大块的2．mature adj. 成熟的3．maximum adj. 最高的，最大的4．minimum adj. 最低的，最小的5．nonsense n. 胡说，冒失的行动6．nuclear adj. 原子能的，核能的7．retail n．&v．& adv.零售8．retain vt. 保留，保持9．restrict vt. 限制，约束10．sponsor n. 发起者，主办者vt. 发起，主办，资助11．spur n．&vt. 刺激，激励12．triumph n. 胜利，成就13．tuition n. 学费14．twist vt. 使缠绕；转动；扭歪15．undergraduate n. 大学肄业生16．universal adj. 普遍的，通用的；宇宙的17．universe n. 宇宙18．via prep. 经由，经过，通过19．virus n. 病毒20．vote v. 选举n. 选票[完形填空之熟词生义] 1．exploit(熟义：v.开发；开采；剥削)He exploited his father's name to get himself a job.(v.利用)2．extend(熟义：v.扩大；使扩展；使伸长)He extended his hand to the new employees.(v.伸展；舒展；展开(手臂或腿)) 3．eye(熟义：n.眼睛)n.视力)A surgeon needs a good eye and a steady hand.(4．fail(熟义：v.失败)He failed to keep the appointment.(v.未做)He is failing in health./His health is failing.(v.衰退；衰弱)Words failed me to describe my feeling.(v.无能为力)5．fancy(熟义：adj.想象的；奇幻的；昂贵的)He has a fancy for cycling.(n.爱好；迷恋)He fancied himself as an authority.(v.自负地认为)6．fast(熟义：adj.& adv.快的/地)He's fast asleep.(He has a heavy sleep.)(adv.完全地)7．fine(熟义：adj.美好的；很棒的；晴朗的)There's a fine distinction between the meanings of the two words.(adj.难以描述的) The driver will be fined if he parks the car there.(v.罚款)8．fix(熟义：v.固定；安装；修理)I'll fix a meeting.(v.安排)Has the date of the next meeting been fixed？(v.确定)9．follow(熟义：v.跟着；仿效)He spoke so fast that I couldn't follow what he said.(v.理解；明白)Why didn't you follow my advice？(v.听从；接受)10．foreign(熟义：adj.外国的；外交的)The subject is foreign to me.(a dj.陌生的)[语法填空之派生词汇]1．加后缀-ness构成的名词(1)goodness美德(2)kindness善良(3)tiredness疲倦(4)friendliness友好(5)darkness黑暗2．加后缀-ure构成的名词(1)exposure暴露(2)pressure压力(3)failure失败(4)procedure手续(5)pleasure乐趣3．加后缀-ics构成的名词(1)mathematics数学(2)statistics统计(3)athletics运动(4)physics物理学(5)politics政治学4．加后缀-ar构成的形容词(1)similar相似的(2)popular流行的；时髦的(3)regular有规律的(4)particular挑剔的(5)quadrangular四边形的[读后续写之过渡词汇] 1．in addition to...除……之外2．in fact 事实上3．similarly 同样地4．in other words 换句话说5．in particular 特别(地)6．in the same way 同样地7．by the way 顺便提一句8．moreover 而且，此外9．for another 其次10．no doubt 无疑地11．such as 例如12．obviously 明显地13．of course 当然14．particularly 特别地15．what is more 而且；此外。

2018版高考英语二轮教师用书：第2部分考前语基回扣第1组

考前语基回扣第1组[阅读理解之障碍词汇]1．advocate v．提倡，主张2．caregiver n. 护理员，照顾老人者3．characteristic n. 特性，特征，特色4．companion n. 同伴，伙伴5．fictional adj. 虚构的，编造的6．hormone n. 荷尔蒙，激素7．ideal adj. 理想的，称心如意的8．immigrant n. 移民9．vague adj. 模糊的，不明确的10．vain n. 徒劳，白费11．extinct adj. 灭绝的，熄灭的12．extraordinary adj. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的13．extreme adj. 极度的，极端的n. 极端，过分14．agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因15．alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精16．appeal n．&v i. 呼吁，恳求17．appreciate v t. 重视，赏识，欣赏18．approve v. 赞成，同意，批准19．stimulate v t. 刺激，激励20．acquire v t. 取得，获得；学到[完形填空之熟词生义]1．able(熟义：adj.会做某事的)My brother is a very able teacher.(adj.有才智的；有才能的)2．ache(熟义：v.& n．疼痛)The boy was aching for a gift.(v.渴望)3．act(熟义：v.行动)The brakes wouldn't act，so there was an accident.(v i.起作用)4．address(熟义：n.地址v．写地址)Professor Li is due to address a meeting on how to protect the environment this Friday.(v t.演说；向……说话)The president should be addressed as“Mr.President”．(v.称呼)The article addresses the problems of children's disease.(v.处理)5．against(熟义：prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰；与……竞争)The picture looks nice against the white wall.(prep.映衬；以……为背景) 6．age(熟义：n.年龄)The death of his wife caused him to age fast.(v.(使)变老)7．air(熟义：n.空气；空中)The show will be aired at 8 pm this Sunday.(v.播出；播送)Don't air your troubles too often.(v.公开表达)The headmaster's speech gave the meeting a heated air.(n.气氛)8．allow(熟义：v.允许)You're allowed an hour to complete the test.(v.给予)9．alone(熟义：ad v.单独地；一个人地)We alone should determine what is right for us.(ad v.仅仅；只有) 10．announce(熟义：v.宣布)She announced that she'd given up smoking.(v.宣称)[语法填空之派生词汇]1．加后缀-ing构成的名词(1)earning薪水；工资；收入(2)saving储蓄(3)belonging财产(4)feeling感受；感觉(5)blessing祝福；祈福2．加后缀-ous构成的形容词(1)adventurous冒险的(2)dangerous危险的(3)courageous有勇气的(4)humorous幽默的(5)cautious小心谨慎的3．加后缀-y构成的形容词(1)angry生气的(2)hungry饥饿的(3)rainy下雨的(4)cloudy多云的(5)dirty脏的4．加前缀en-构成的动词(1)endanger危害(2)encourage鼓励(3)enable使能够(4)enlarge扩大(5)enrich充实[应用文写作之经典范文]——询问信(2017·浙江富阳中学质检)假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter非常关心你的高考备考情况及你高考后的安排，因此，他来信向你询问相关情况。

2018版高考英语二轮教师用书：第2部分考前语基回扣第12组 Word版含解析

考前语基回扣第12组(对应学生用书第87页)阅读·写作之习惯表达1. be fascinated by对……着迷2. be addicted to对……上瘾3. improve one's reading ability提高某人的阅读能力4. form the/a habit of reading养成阅读习惯5. enlarge/expand one's vocabulary扩大某人的词汇量6. feel at ease感到舒心7. turn a deaf ear to对……置若罔闻8. set a new record刷新纪录9. make preparations for为……做准备10. build up one's body增强某人的体质阅读·写作之复杂句式1.Tired as/though we were, we felt happy as all the hard work paid off.尽管我们很累，但是因为所有辛勤的劳动都得到了回报，所以我们感到很快乐。

2．The same is true of the young adults going to college.即将上大学的年轻人也是这样。

3．I didn't realize the importance of cooperating with others until I was chosen monitor of my class in my senior school.直到上高中我被选为班长时我才意识到与他人合作的重要性。

4．It's said that there will be a concert conducted by a world-famous conductor on Sunday evening.据说周日晚上将有一场音乐会，它由一位世界著名的指挥家指挥。

2018版高考英语二轮教师用书：第2部分考前语基回扣第7组

考前语基回扣第7组[阅读理解之障碍词汇] 1．massive adj. 大的，大量的，大块的2．mature adj. 成熟的3．maximum adj. 最高的，最大的4．minimum adj. 最低的，最小的5．nonsense n. 胡说，冒失的行动6．nuclear adj. 原子能的，核能的7．retail n．&v．& ad v.零售8．retain v t. 保留，保持9．restrict v t. 限制，约束10．sponsor n. 发起者，主办者v t. 发起，主办，资助11．spur n．&v t. 刺激，激励12．triumph n. 胜利，成就13．tuition n. 学费14．twist v t. 使缠绕；转动；扭歪15．undergraduate n. 大学肄业生16．universal adj. 普遍的，通用的；宇宙的17．universe n. 宇宙18．via prep. 经由，经过，通过19．virus n. 病毒20．vote v. 选举n. 选票[完形填空之熟词生义] 1．exploit(熟义：v.开发；开采；剥削)He exploited his father's name to get himself a job.(v.利用)2．extend(熟义：v.扩大；使扩展；使伸长)He extended his hand to the new employees.(v.伸展；舒展；展开(手臂或腿)) 3．eye(熟义：n.眼睛)A surgeon needs a good eye and a steady hand.(n.视力)4．fail(熟义：v.失败)He failed to keep the appointment.(v.未做)He is failing in health./His health is failing.(v.衰退；衰弱)Words failed me to describe my feeling.(v.无能为力)5．fancy(熟义：adj.想象的；奇幻的；昂贵的)He has a fancy for cycling.(n.爱好；迷恋)He fancied himself as an authority.(v.自负地认为)6．fast(熟义：adj.& ad v.快的/地)He's fast asleep.(He has a heavy sleep.)(ad v.完全地)7．fine(熟义：adj.美好的；很棒的；晴朗的)There's a fine distinction between the meanings of the two words.(adj.难以描述的)The driver will be fined if he parks the car there.(v.罚款)8．fix(熟义：v.固定；安装；修理)I'll fix a meeting.(v.安排)Has the date of the next meeting been fixed？(v.确定)9．follow(熟义：v.跟着；仿效)He spoke so fast that I couldn't follow what he said.(v.理解；明白)Why didn't you follow my advice？(v.听从；接受)10．foreign(熟义：adj.外国的；外交的)The subject is foreign to me.(adj.陌生的)[语法填空之派生词汇]1．加后缀-ness构成的名词(1)goodness美德(2)kindness善良(3)tiredness疲倦(4)friendliness友好(5)darkness黑暗2．加后缀-ure构成的名词(1)exposure暴露(2)pressure压力(3)failure失败(4)procedure手续(5)pleasure乐趣3．加后缀-ics构成的名词(1)mathematics数学(2)statistics统计(3)athletics运动(4)physics物理学(5)politics政治学4．加后缀-ar构成的形容词(1)similar相似的(2)popular流行的；时髦的(3)regular有规律的(4)particular挑剔的(5)quadrangular四边形的[读后续写之过渡词汇] 1．in addition to...除……之外2．in fact 事实上3．similarly 同样地4．in other words 换句话说5．in particular 特别(地) 6．in the same way 同样地7．by the way 顺便提一句8．moreover 而且，此外9．for another 其次10．no doubt 无疑地11．such as 例如12．obviously 明显地13．of course 当然14．particularly 特别地15．what is more 而且；此外。

2018版高考英语二轮教师用书：第2部分考前语基回扣第11组 Word版含解析

考前语基回扣第11组(对应学生用书第87页)阅读·写作之习惯表达1. to begin with首先2. in addition其次3. to conclude最后4. be admitted to/into被……录取5. achieve one's ambitions实现某人的志向6. have a good command/knowledge of精通7. live up to one's expectations不辜负某人的期望8. have something in common有共同之处9. develop an interest in培养……的兴趣10. obey/observe the school regulations遵守学校的规章制度阅读·写作之复杂句式1.It is a great honor to give a speech here, as a representative of all the students ofour school.能代表我校全体学生在这里发言，我感到非常荣幸。

2．The little boy knows so many things that we feel surprised.这个小男孩懂得很多，我们对此感到很惊讶。

3．It occurred to me that I should give the rooms a thorough cleaning.我突然想起，应该好好给房间做做清洁。

4．The moment/instant she heard the exciting news, she began to laugh.一听到这个令人兴奋的消息，她就大笑起来。

5．We might as well take advantage of the opportunity to improve our oral English.我们最好利用这次机会来提高我们的口语水平。

2018版高考英语二轮教师用书：第2部分考前语基回扣第13组含解析

考前语基回扣第13组(对应学生用书第88页)阅读·写作之习惯表达1. beyond description难以表达2. catch one's eye吸引某人的眼球3. have access to有……的途径4. have a negative effect有负面影响5. do sb. a favor给某人帮个忙6. out of the question不可能的7. in summary/conclusion总之8. improve traffic safety awareness提高交通安全意识9. with the popularity of the Internet随着网络的普及10. arouse wide public concern/draw wide public attention引起广泛的公众关注阅读·写作之复杂句式1.It takes many people great efforts to have a good command of a foreign language.对很多人来说，掌握一门外语不是一件容易的事。

2．Only if you try to do something that is beyond what you have already mastered can you make advancement.只有不断尝试你还没有掌握的东西，你才会进步。

3．David took my suggestion into account so as to make greater progress.为了取得更大的进步，戴维采纳了我的建议。

4．Chaplin is referred to as / is acknowledged as one of the funniest actors.卓别林被认为是最滑稽的演员之一。

5．He would rather work than have a rest at home.他宁愿工作，也不愿意在家休息。

2018版高考英语二轮教师用书：第2部分 考前语基回扣第8组

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2018版高考英语二轮教师用书：第2部分考前语基回扣第11组 Word版含解析

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