新世纪8A期末复习资料

8B期末复习资料Unit 3 Lesson 1 重点Ⅰ.语法：时间状语从句as soon as 一……就……考点：1. 引导词2.时态主将从现，主过从过3. 改句两句合一eg. ( ) 1. He will call me _________ he g ets to London.A. untilB. as soon asC. whileD. because( ) 2. _________ the teacher entered the classroom, the students stopped talking.A. ThoughB. U ntilC. WhileD. As soon as( ) 3. The students _____ the mountain as soon as they _______everything ready.A. climb; will getB. climbed; getsC. w ill climb; getD. climb; get( ) 4. As soon as he _______ here, I’ll tell him about it.A. will comeB. comesC. comeD. is coming5. They entered the restaurant. The server went up to them at once. (句意不变)The server went up to them ___________ __________ __________ they entered the restaurant.Ⅱ. 句型What does …mean? = What’s the meaning of…= What do you mean by…Does it / Do they mean …It means / They means …eg. What’ s the meaning of the word ―complete?‖ (句意不变)What _____________ the word ―completer‖ _______________?( ) What do you mean ____________ that?A. for sayB. by sayingC. of sayingD. with saying Ⅲ. 重点短语1.be all ears = listen attentively2.have got a sweet tooth = like eating food with sugar in it3.hit the nail on the head = be right4.see eye to eye with sb = agree with sb5.have a green thumb = be good at gardening6.stand on one’s own feet = be independent7.learn sth by heart = memorize8.pull one’s leg = be kidding9.cost an arm and a leg = cost a lot10.be all thumb = be clumsy11.have sb under one’s thumb = control sb12.English idioms with body parts13.express oneself vividly vexpress mail / train amunicate with sb = keep in touch with sb15.by language 用How提问16.have common interest 有共同的兴趣have a lot in common 有很多共同之处17. 动名词做主语，谓动+s eg. Nodding heads means ―Y es ‖.18. ask sb. (not) to do sthtell sb. (not) to do sth.advise sb. (not) to do sth.19. On the one hand … On the other hand …20. bring trouble to sb n. in trouble n. Sorry to trouble sb. v .21. Some gestures carry different meanings to different people.22. a popular way of saying OKbe popular with sb23. read it as zeroAs a teacher / student24. body language25. speak loudlyspeak a little bit louder26. know a lot / learn a lot know a little / learn a little know little / learn little Ⅳ 词性转换1. attend v . —— attentive a. —— attentively ad.2. mean v —— meaning n. —— meaningful a.3. listen v —— listener n.4. vivid a —— vividly ad.5. memory n. —— memorize v6. loud a. —— loudly ad.7. discuss v . —— discussion n.8. nod (nodding)9. tooth —— teeth10. agree v . —— disagree v —— agreement n.11. clear a. —— clearly adⅤ 练习1. It ’ very necessary to ________________ while people are having a meeting.2. A: What ’s wrong with you? B: I ’m _________________________.3. In Indian, _____________________ means ―Y es ‖.4. The students got interested in English ____________ with body parts.5. When they heard the news they _______________________ about how to solve it.6. __________ science fiction movies _______________ young people?7. Fire is a kind of dangerous natural element, we must ____________________.8.Rose is searching the Internet for the pictures of ________________________.9.People can use gestures to _____________________________.10.If your answer is right, your teacher will say you’ve just ______________________.11.Do you know the Chinese ____________________ of it?12.The little girl can’t walk by herself ________________________ her parents.13.He laughed _______________________ he understood the meaning of this idiom.14.Water can be useful, _________________________, it can cause flood.15.Shenzhou Ⅵ was sent to the space. The news is known by people ________________.16.He ________________________ in class all the time. So he always gets good marksin the examinations.Choose the best answers1. ( ) ___________ a teacher, he is kind to his students.A. AsB. WhenC. LikeD. Since2. ( ) I’m new here. I’m sorry I know______________ of the students here.A. a fewB. a littleC. fewD. little3. ( ) People often communicate ___________ each other ___________ languageA. with; byB. with; toC. to; withD. of; by4. ( ) I enjoy living in the city. But ___________, I love the fresh air in the country.A. in the other handB. on the other handC. on other handD. in other hand5. ( ) My brother was born ___________ the morning of May 2, 1983A. onB. inC. atD. to6. ( ) _______ their help, Li Ping caught up with her classmates.A. UnderB. InC. ByD. With7. ( ) ___________ great fun it is to learn English idioms!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a8. ( ) I went to bed __________________ I finished my homework.A. untilB. whenC. thoughD. so9. ( ) I’m still hungry. Can I have ____________ piece of bread?A. otherB. anotherC. othersD. some more10. ( ) There are many tall buildings on ____________ side of Huaihai Road.A. eitherB. neitherC. bothD. all11. ( ) He’s never late for school, _____________?A. is heB. isn’t heC. hasD. hasn’t he?12. ( ) He’s pulling your leg. The underlined part means _________________.A. kiddingB. asking you for helpC. laughing with youD. fighting with you13. ( ) When someone put his index finger up to his lips, he is asking others ____________.A. to quietB. quietC. be quietD. to be quiet14. ( ) Jane arrived ___________ Shanghai late ______________ night.A. at…atB. in…atC. in…inD. at…in15. ( ) ______________ English idiom he told us!A. How interestingB. What an interestingC. What interestingD. How an interestingComplete the sentences with the given words1.Our English teacher lets us ____________________ the text after class. (memory)2.The students started their _______________warmly in their English class. (discuss)3.Do you understand the ______________ of the joke? (mean)4.Hold the glass with great ____________________, I don’t want it broken. (careful)5.The students listened ____________________ to the lecture yesterday. (attend)6.Y esterday the students had a heated _______________ about the problem of pollution. (discuss)Rewrite the sentences1.We are listening to the record attentively._______________ are you listening to the record.2.They have been to Paris twice._______________ _______________ times have they been to Paris.3.He worked in a car factory. He left school. (保原)He worked in a car factory __________ __________ ___________ he left school.4.She and I have the same opinion on the project. (保原)She _____________ ____________ me on the project.5.Father helped me learned a lot of useful idioms. (保原)I learned a lot of useful idioms ______________ the _____________ of father.Unit 3 Lesson 2 重点Ⅰ.语法：eg. 1. She joined the army in 2004.She _________ _________ a soldier（士兵）________ seven years.She __________ _________ _________ the army __________ 2004.It is ___________ __________ since she ___________ the party2.She has tried many times. The boss told her how to do it.She __________ tried many times __________ the boss told her how to do it.3. ( ) _______ you are here, please stay with us for the night.A. BecauseB. SinceC. WhenD. Though4. ( ) It’s a long time ______________ I saw him last.A. afterB. sinceC. beforeD. when5. ( ) I have _______________ the car for a year.A. boughtB. soldC. hadD. buy6. ( ) The lazy boy ______ get to school _____ ten o’clock yesterday morning.A. could; untilB. did; whenC. didn’t; untilD. didn’t; when7. She left her office after she finished her work. (保原)She _____________ in her office ___________ she finished her work.8. Students stopped talking after the teacher came into the classroom. (保原)Students ________ talking ________ the teacher came into the classroom.9. He went home after 11 p.m. last night. (保原)He __________ _________ home ____________ 11 p.m. last night.10. ( ) It didn’t ____________ until midnight.A. stopping rainingB. stop rainingC. rained notD. keep rainingⅡ单词辨析1. open v. 打开表瞬间a. 开着的（be open / stay open）表持续1). The World Expo 2010 will open on May 1 and end on October 31.The World Expo 2010 will _________ ________ from May 1 to October 31.2). ( ) The post office near my home _________ till 8:00 p.m.A. is openB. doesn’t openC. opensD. is opened3). ( ) A: How long __________ the library __________?B: For ten hours.A. do…openB. has…openC. is…openedD. is …open4). The museum opened two hours ago. (保原)The museum has _________ __________ for two hours.5). ( ) What time ________ Shanghai History Museum _____ to the public?A. is…openB. does…openC. is…openedD. does… opens2. in order to do / in order not to do 为了/ 为了不so that +句子so as to do / so as not to do （不能用于句首）1). ( ) ________ display the power and pride of the country, a specialexhibition was on show in Japan.A. In order toB. So as toC. In not order toD. So as to not2). She went away through the back door so that she would not to meet him. (保原)She went away through the back door ________ ________ ________ to meet him3). ( ) ________ get a good job in the future, he studies hard now.A. So as toB. So thatC. In order thatD. In order that4). He got up very early this morning. He didn’t want to miss the first bus. (保原)He got up very early this morning ________ _______ _______ to miss the first bus.He got up very early this morning _______ ________ _______ catch the first bus.5). She reads English every morning. She can improve her English. (保原)She reads English every morning _______ ________ ________ improve her English 3. as well 用于句末too 用于句末，前有逗号also 用于句中1). ( ) He has been to the museum _____________.A. stillB. eitherC. as wellD. also2). ( ) We visited the art exhibition and the calligraphy exhibition _________.A. eitherB. as wellC. as well asD. soⅢ词组1.open to the public2.the National Treasure Exhibition3.What’s new these days?4.ancient Chinese paintings and calligraphy (不名) from the Jin, Tang, Song andYuan Dynasties5.must be 表猜测，肯定是can’t be 一定不是6. a big hit = very successful7.booking office = ticket office8.When and where shall we meet?9.at the entrance to sp.10.That’s fine with me.11.plan to do sth = make a plan for sth12.a global event13.exchange ideas14.be called15.win one’s bid to do sth16.the World Expo with a theme17.up to now18.top- class = the best19.go to a concert / go to a movie20.in the mid – nineteenth century21.develop the world economy22.be proud of = take pride inⅣ词性转换1. exhibit v. 展示(show, display) ——exhibition(s) n. 展览会n. 展品2. price n. ——priceless a.3. enter v. ——entrance n.4. globe n. ——global a.5. change v. ——exchange v.6. pride n. ——proud a.7. power n. ——powerful a.8. music n. 音乐——musical a. 音乐的——musician n. 音乐家n. 音乐剧1.Y ou will see more and more _______________ in Shanghai now.2.He often gets such good marks that his parents _____________________ him.3.Shall we meet _____________________ to the cinema at half past seven?4.London has ____________________to host 2012 Olympic Games.5.Oscar Pistorius, a special South African athlete __________________ ―BladeRunner‖(刀锋战士).6.The museum _________________________ from 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m..7.With the help of the World Exop., people all over the world can _________________and develop their country’s economy.8.Paper appeared in China ____________________________ 16 century.9.The musical ―Lion King‖ is ________________________, isn’t it?10.We know smoking is harmful to smokers and others ______________________.11.Dick started to prepare for the speech contest ____________________ I told himabout it.12.A: Shall we eat out at 6 p.m.?B: _________________________13.______________________ these day? Oh, a new film will be on at Century Plaza.14.Lucy has found a job. And she _________________ go for an outing before working.15.Nowadays a lot of __________________ students come to China to learn Chinese. Choose the best answer1. ( ) They decided to meet _______ the entrance _____ the cinema ____ Saturdayevening.A. in; of; onB. at; to; onC. on; to; inD. at; of; in2. ( ) Mike didn’t do well in the maths test. He has made _____________ mistakes.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little3. ( ) The Harry Potter story books are _____________ all over the world.A. a big hitB. big hitC. a big beatD. big strike4. ( ) Before going abroad, he went to ________some foreign currency at the bank.A. exchangeB. changeC. buyD. sell5. ( ) _________ great fun it is to play games on the computer!A. What aB. How aC. WhatD. How6. ( ) I gave my seat to a woman with a baby and Alice gave ______ to an old man.A. herB. hersC. hisD. him7. ( ) Only Mary is here. Where are ____________ ?A. the othersB. othersC. otherD. another8. ( ) _________ the afternoon of Tree Planting Day, we planted many trees in ourhousing estate.A. OnB. InC. WithD. During9. ( ) It hardly snows in winter in Kunming, _________?A. doesn’t itB. is itC. does itD. isn’t it10. ( ) With the help of the Internet, we _______ book tickets for cinemas, theatres,and holidays.A. also canB. can alsoC. as wellD. tooComplete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.1.The ______________ boy from the right is my brother. (nine)2.Let’s meet at the ___________________ of the cinema. (enter)3.We are ______________ of Liuxiang, for he is a brave boy. (pride)4.Mozart was one of the greatest ________________ in the world. (music)5.All these ________________ from the Tang Dynasty are priceless. (paint)6.It rained ________________ last night and the river rose two feet. (heavy)7.It’s a _______________ to have such a wonderful picnic with the Lis. (please) Rewrite the following sentences as required.1.We need to turn off our cell phones when we are having a meeting. (保原)______ ____________ _______ us to turn off our cell phones when we are having a meeting.2.The film was a big hit last year. (保原)The film was ______________ ______________ last year.Unit 3 Lesson 3 重点I语法冠词a, an, the 零冠词的用法1. a an 的用法A.何时用a ? 何时用an ?B. a university / useful book a one-way road a European countryan uncle / umbrella an honest boy an hourC. 固定搭配have a look go to a movie/ concert have a good timehave a rest/ cold in a hurry take an active part inhave(cover) an area of live a happy life a big hit…2. 定冠词the的用法A. 特指（通常有修饰词）the boy over there, the book on the deskB．上文提过的人或物C. 世界上独一无二的D. 序数词和最高级前E. 两个或两个以上普通名次构成的专有名词F. 江河湖海，山脉，群岛等G. the + 形容词，表示一类人H. the + 姓氏的复数，表示一家人I. 固定搭配 in the morning the day before yesterday the same ashit the nail on the head go to the cinema play the pianoin the nineteenth century on the one hand…on the other handwith the help of3. 零冠词的用法A. 星期，月份，季节，节日前不用。