2006上学期期末考试八年级(下)英语试题

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八年级下学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)

第二学期期中考试八年级英语试题（考试时间为100分钟，试卷满分120分。

考试形式闭卷。

）听力部分共20小题，每小题1分,计20分第一部分：听对话回答问题。

本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。

1. Where would Andy like to visit for his holiday?2. What does Ben do after school now?A. B. C.A. B.3. Where does this dialogue probably take place?A. B.4. What does Simon usually use his computer for?A. B.5. What will the gover nment build here?A. A new school.B. A new cin ema.6. How does the man ofte n con tact his friends abroad?A. By e-mail.B. By Wechat.7. When will the bus come?A. At 9:50.B. At 10:00.8. What will they invite Susan and Peter to do?A. Go on a camp ing trip.B. Go for a pic nic.9. How long will Father stay in the USA?B. For about fiftee ndays. C. A new park. C. Through letters.C. At 10:10.C. See a film.A. For a week. C. For a month.C.10. Why doesn ' t the woman know where the City Bank is? 21*cnjy*comA. She is a tourist.B. She has only just moved to the city.C. The bank recen tly moved.第二部分：听对话和独白回答问题。

牛津译林版八年级英语下册《期末试卷》(附答案)

学校姓名班级___________ 座位号……装…………订…………线…………内…………不…………要…………答…………题……一、单项选择。

（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）（）1. We’re here to have _________ fun，to learn，to work together and tomake___________ difference.A.a; theB./; aC.a; /D./; the（）2. ---How long have you_________？---Let me see. We__________ in 1999，that is，for 20 years.A. been married; have marriedB.got married; marriedC. been married: got marriedD.got married; have married（）3. ---Sorry. Miss Liu. I left my homework at home. Must I hand it in today？---No，you_____________. You _____________ bring it here tomorrow.A.mustn’t; shouldB.can’t; mustC.mustn’t; mayD.needn’t; can（）4. ---Are you sure that we can hold a party in the open air？---Sorry. I have no idea.It ____________ the weather.A.agrees withB. depends onC.lives onD.stands for（）5.---It’s kind ___________you to help me design the poster.---You’re welcome. Now it’s easier __________ you to do it.A. of; ofB.for; ofC.for; forD.of; for（）6.---Who can help me carry the heavy box？---I think John is__________. But the door is __________ for him to go through.A. too strong; enough narrowB.strong enough; too narrowC.enough strong; too narrowD. too strong; narrow enough（）7. FIFA World Cup __________ every four years. Guess which team will win in 2022 Qatar FIFA World Cup？A.is heldB. was heldC.will be heldD. held（）8.Time waits for no man.But some people won’t realize the importance of time __________ it’s gone.A.asB.sinceC.whenD.until（）9.---Look！Somebody __________ the lights.---Well，it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A. turns offB.is turning offC. was turning offD.has turned off（）10. Not only Bob but also his brother __________ Canada，but __________ of them can speak English freely.A. have gone to; noneB.has been to; neitherC.has gone to; bothD.has been to; either（）11.Luke’s mother will be__________ him if he wins the reading competition.A. proud ofB.tired ofC. worried aboutD.strict with（）12. Sometimes I feel unhappy because of ________trouble in my life，and I don’t know how __________ it.A.too much; to do withB. much too; to deal withC.too much; to deal withD. too many; to do with（）13.There will be fewer workers in factories because most work _________ by robots in the future.A.is doneB. was doneC. will be doneD.will do（）14.---Molly has changed so much！She __________ be shy and quiet.---Yeah. But now she ___________ speaking in front of class.ed to; is used toB.is used to; used toed to; used toD.is used to; is used to（）15. ---What about going to Shanghai Disneyland next month, Jack?---__________. We’ll have a lot of fun there.A.Good luck.B. Never mind.C.Sounds great！D.Certainly not.二、完形填空。

牛津译林版八年级英语下学期期末考试英语试题(含听力和答案)

2018~2019 学年度第二学期期终考试注意事项：1．本试卷考试时间为100 分钟，试卷满分120 分。

考试形式为闭卷。

2．本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题纸上规定的位置，否则不给分。

3．答题前，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上相应位置。

听力部分（共20 分）听力部分（共20 小题，每小题 1 分, 计20 分）第一部分: 听对话回答问题。

本部分共有10 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有 5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。

1. How does Diana stay in touch with her old friends?2. How did the boy’s mother go to school in the past?3. Which charity are they talking about?4. When will the two speakers arrive?5. What kind of food will they have?A. Apple pies.B. Pizza.C. Hamburgers.6. What’s wrong with the girl?A. She’s got headache.B. She’s got backache.C. She’s got toothache.7. How does the girl help people in need?A. By donating pocket money.B. By offering seats on the bus.C. By working as volunteers.8. What does Anne usually use her computer to do?A. Watch videos.B. Chat with friends.C. Search for information.9. What kind of books does Millie like reading in her free time?A. Novels.B. History books.C. Plays.10. Where are the two speakers?A. In a museum.B. In a hospital.C. In a library.第二部分: 听对话和独白回答问题。

人教版新目标英语八年级下册期末考试试题(有参考答案)

人教版新目标八年级下英语期末测试卷Ⅰ单项选择（15分）（）1. —— How long have you ______ the car?—— For half a year.A. haveB. buyC. hadD. bought（）2.This pair of skates ______ very nice ______ a little big for me.A. are; butB. is; butC. are; andD. is; or（）3.She has been waiting for you for ______ afternoon.A. wholeB. anC. whole theD. all the（）4. —— Will you please make some ______ for the old grandma?—— Certainly. Take my seat, please.A. roomsB. placeC. roomD. house（）5.My mother has been cleaning the house _____ nine o’clock in the morning.A. atB. forC. toD. since（）6. _____________ students in our school enjoy listening to music.A. A number ofB. A number offC. The number ofD. The numbers of（）7. Could you please ______ me such boring questions? I’m tired.A. not askB. not to askC. not askingD. don’t ask（）8. —— Lucy, my pencil is under your chair.—— Oh, let me ______ for you.A. pick up itB. to pick it upC. pick it upD. to pick up it（）9. My parents don’t allow me ______ late.A. stay upB. staying upC. stayed upD. to stay up（）10.I want ______ cream cake. It’s delicious.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others（）11.She ____ to work for three days because she had to look after her daughter.A. won’t be ableB. am not be ableC. haven’t been ableD. wasn’t be able（）12. —— Do you know if he ______ to play basketball with us?—— I think he will come if he ______ free tomorrow.A. comes; isB. comes; will beC. will come; isD. will come; will be（）13. ——I’m sorry I ______my bag at home.——You did that last week. Never forget ______ it to school next time.A. forget; to takeB. forget; to bringC. left; to takeD. left; to bring（）14. They didn't go to see film. _____________ did I.A. SoB. NeitherC. EitherD. Not（）15. Let's go to the library, _____________ ?A. don't youB. don't weC. will weD. shall weII．完形填空（10分）There are over 1000 languages spoken in the world. You know that every language has 1 own words. 2 you want to learn a language, you must learn its words. You must know 3 the words mean, and you must say them in the 4 ．Words are 5 up of sounds，and different languages have different sounds. There arethousands of language sounds. When you 6 English，you are using only fifty of them.Some languages are 7 faster than others. English is spoken 8 slowly than French. Women speak 9 than men. In America, women speak about 175 words every minute，10 men speak only about 150. How many words do you speak every minute?( ) 1.A. itself B. it C. it's D. its( ) 2. A. When B. How C. If ． D. Why( ) 3. A. what B. where C. that D. which( ) 4. A. idea B. country C. right way D. street( ) 5. A. make B. makes C. making D. made( ) 6. A. say B. speak C. to say D. to speak( ) 7.A.say B. talk C. spoken D. tell( ) 8.A. much B. more C. most D. very( ) 9.A.faster B. slowly C. fastest D. more slowly( ) 10. A. and B. or C. but D. yetⅢ.阅读理解（每小题1分，共15分）(A)We know good manners are important. Today I am going to tell you something about manners in different countries. I think you already know that people in different countries usually have different ways of doing things. Something that is rude in one country may be quite polite in another. For example, in Britain you mustn’t lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having liquid food. That is considered bad manners in Britain. But in Japan you needn’t worry about making a noise when you drink something. It shows that yo enjoying it. In Britain we try not to put our hands on the table at all during a meal. In Mexico, however, guestsare expected to keep their hands on the table throughout a meal. In Arabic countries we must be careful withour hands. You see, in Arabic countries you mustn’t eat with your left hand. This is considered to be very impolite. So, what should you do if you visit a foreign country? Well, you needn’t worry. You c people there to help you and you can just watch carefully and try to do what they do.( )1. In Arabic countries you must be careful with yourA. feetB. mouth C . eyes D. hands( ) 2. In Britain we try not to put our hands _____ during a meal .A. on the deskB. in the bedC. on the tableD. in the pocket( ) 3. Which of the following is TRUE ?A. In different countries, the manners are the same.B. Manners are different in different countries.C. Good manners are not important.D. In Arabic countries we mustn’t be careful with our hands.( ) 4. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “ throughout ”？A.穿过B. 贯穿C. 通过D. 横过( ) 5. The main idea of this passage is ______ .A. MannersB. HabitsC. TrafficD. Lights(B)根据短文内容判断下列句子，对的写T ，错的写 FThe Americans think a great deal about time. From childhood they learn to value(珍惜) time. As children,they are taught to be on time to go to school, to do work and to do everything. When they are having a good time, they say that time flies. When a person is dying, they say he is living on borrowed time.Time is money. Time is everything in America. A working American has to work hard for 8 hours a day or 40 hours a week. This is the working time. In his spear time, he also works hard for money. Even Saturdays and Sundays are filled with activities. In street you can hardly see a man who walks slowly. They walk very fast,and even they are running.They love time because time brings them money, comforts and progress. But sometimes they also hate time,for they feel they have become servants of the clock.( ) 1. The Americans think a little about time.( ) 2. The Americans expect children are usually on time.( ) 3. In America, people work from Monday to Friday.( ) 4. Americans walk very fast, because they like running.( ) 5.The Americans love time.(C)There was a pilot and four people in a small plane. Suddenly there was something wrong with the machine while it was flying in the air. The smoke was everywhere in the plane. The pilot told the people there were onlyfour parachutes(降落伞). They all became worried and started to make excuses.said the pilot, taking one of the parachutes. T here was nothing he “I m ust go and mend the machine,”　could do，so he jumped out.The first person stood up. “I’m a doctor”, he said. “I help people live longer and I save lives.a parachute and jumped out.a parachute. I am a very clever person. I have to go to an importantThe next person said, “I must havesport match. I know I’ll win the game because I’ll be the cleverest person there.” He picked up a pack and jumped out.Two men were left an old businessman and a young mountain climber. By this time the plane was going down fast. The businessman said, “Young man, I am old but you’re still young. You take the last p The young mountain climber smiled. “Don’t worry,” he said, “We can both jump to safety becau still two parachutes. Just now the clever person jumped out with my back pack.”( ) 1. All the people became worried because ___.A. they couldn’t find the parachutesB. they saw the pilot jump out firstC. something was wrong with the plane and one of them might dieD. there was too much smoke and they couldn’t jump out from the plane( ) 2. The clever man jumped out with ___.A. a parachuteB. nothingC. the pack of the climber’ｓD. two parachutes( ) 3. All the people thought of themselves except ____.A. the pilotB. the clever manC. the doctorD. the businessman( ) 4. From the story we know ___ would be dead.A. the clever manB. the businessmanC. the pilotD. the doctor( ) 5. ____ was a kind-hearted man.A. The pilotB. The mountain climber.C. The businessmanD. The doctorⅣ.任务型阅读(10分)ady. On the table, there are many different Today is Jane’s birthday. It is seven o’clock. Everything was rekinds of food. And in the middle of the table, there is a very big cake. Jane is looking at it, and feels excited.One, two, “Why didn’t they come by then? I told them to come at seven.” Jane said to her mother worriedl three ... Twenty-five minutes passed. But no one came. Jane ran to the door and opened it. No one was there. When it was half past seven, the doorbell rang. Jane opened the door quickly. “Happy birthdsaid. And they gave some flowers to Jane. After that, they ate the big cake, apples, oranges, pears, beef and so on. They sang and danced happily. At ten they went home. They all felt tired but happy.（阅读短文，回答问题。

1MJT-新目标八年级英语期末复习测试题及答案(3套)

1．—Who opened the door?
—____________.
A. Bill was B. Bill does C. Bill did
2．What’s ____________ food in China?
A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular
Ⅵ．阅读理解（20%）
（A）
Dear Mum and Dad,
How are you? It’s after lunch. I’m writing to you from my camp.
Yesterday we left school at 8: 00 am. The camp is only 200 miles from our home, and the school bus got us here at noon.
C. in aΒιβλιοθήκη noisy room D. with three boys
5．Chris was going to be at the camp for ____________.
A. two days B. ten days
C. twenty days D. fourteen days
（B）
Ann’s grandpa was very rich and he had some shops. The old man began to learn drawing when he was sixty, and he loved it very much. For twelve years he drew a lot and there were many pictures in his workroom. He was pleased with them and kept them well. One day, the old man was ill. He had to stay in hospital. Before he died, he said to Ann, “I want to give my pictures to a school as presents. Then the students can remember me forever. But I don’t know which school I’m going to give them to. Can you help me? ” “Well, ” said the little girl, “you’d better give them to a blind school. ”

八年级下学期期末英语考试试题含答案

八年级下学期期末英语考试（考试总分：150 分）一、听力（本题共计1小题，总分30分）1.（30分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。

（每个句子读两遍）第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。

（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。

6. What’s David’s teacher like?A. Patient.B. Strict.C. Lovely.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。

7. Where are the two speakers?A. In a library.B. In a cinema.C. In a restaurant.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。

8. What will Paul do if he is in a bad mood?A. Play sports.B. Talk with his friends.C. Have a big dinner.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。

9. How much is the red sweater?A. Two dollars.B. Twelve dollars.C. Fourteen dollars.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。

10. Where are they going?A. To the park.B. To the museum.C. To the countryside.11. How will they go there?A. By bike.B. By car.C. By boat.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。

12. How many countries did Mr. Smith visit?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.13. What did Mr. Smith go to France for?A. To see his friends.B. To hold a fashion show.C. To watch a fashion show.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。

八年级上学期期末考试(英语)试题含答案

八年级上学期期末考试（英语）（考试总分：100 分）一、单选题（本题共计10小题，总分10分）1.（1分）Mr Black broke his leg and he got_________X–ray.A．a B．an C．the D．/2.（1分）–I should know what to do next.–Yeah, It’s time to make a_________.A．decision B．riskC．mistake D．difference3.（1分）–What did mother say just now?–Sorry. I______to the weather report on TV.A．listen B．listenedC．was listening D．have listened4.（1分）We were all______in the______story.A．interested, interestedB．interested, interestingC．interesting, interestingD．interesting, interested5.（1分）The man lives_______, but he doesn’t feel_______.A．alone, lonely B．lonely, aloneC．alone, alone D．lonely, lonely6.（1分）–Has Frank_____his bike there?–Yes, he______it an hour ago.A．find, find B．found, foundC．founded, founded D．finding, find7.（1分）My sister has been working in a bank______she left school.A．when B．because C．since D．although8.（1分）–Your grandma has never been to Beijing, ______she?–No, never.A．did B．didn’t C．has D．hasn’t9.（1分）The students______dinner when the earthquake hit the city.A．eat B．ateC．are eating D．were eating10.（1分）My mother often collects our old but clean clothes and________to the poor students in the village school.A．gives them up B．calls them upC．gives them away D．puts them away二、完形填空（本题共计1小题，总分10分）11.（10分）Nick, an Australian man, was born without arms or legs, so life was not easy for him. At school many students laughed at him because he looked different 11 everyone else. His classmates refused to be his friends, so he always felt 12 . However, he faced that. He learned to read and write at the age of six, and he could 13 surf(冲浪). He became very successful in college and was among the 14 students. And he decided on what to do later in his life–to encourage others to work hard for 15 dreams.Now Nick is one of the most popular 16 in the world. He traveled to many countries and give speeches about his 17 against difficulty. “Living a life fully is to look at what you 18 , not what you don’t have, ” he said. His story encourages many people.“I tell people to keep on getting up 19 they fall and love themselves always, ” he said. “If I can 20 just one person, then my job in this life works. ”1.A．as B．from C．for D．with2.A．tired B．relaxed C．excited D．lonely3.A．never B．even C．still D．just4.A．best B．funniest C．richest D．youngest5.A．his B．her C．our D．their6.A．actors B．singers C．speakers D．teachers7.A．family B．story C．plan D．travel8.A．have B．make C．forget D．remember9.A．because B．before C．until D．when10.A．change B．turn C．call D．excuse三、任务型阅读（本题共计1小题，总分10分）12.（10分）AMr. Johnson worked in a hospital. Three years ago, when he was sixty–eight, he retired. But a lot of people came to ask him to look them over. (检查)He was busy in the daytime and he wanted to have a good rest at night.Half a year ago a young man moved in the room upstairs, At first he was quiet. The old man was satisfied with him. Then he had several friends. They often came to see him in the evening. They talked loudly, sang and danced. Mr. Johnson was unhappy, but he was a polite man and sometimes he hinted(暗示)to the young man, but the young man seemed that he didn’t understand it. The old man couldn’t say anything.It was the young man’s birthday yesterday. All his friends came at seven in the evening. They drank too much and made a lot of noise. The old man couldn’t fall asleep the whole night. The next morning, as soon as he got up, he went upstairs and began to knock at the door. The young man opened it for him and asked him to go in.“Did you hear me beat the ceiling(天花板)last night, young man? ” asked Mr. Johnson.“It doesn’t matter, sir, ”said the young man. “I don’t mind it. It was very noisy in my room, too. ”判断下列句子正误,正确的选T错误的选F1.Mr. Johnson was free during his daytime.2.Mr. Johnson was excited last night.3.The young man worked in a hospital.4.Mr. Johnson was a polite man.5.The young man thought Mr. Johnson came to say sorry to him四、阅读理解（本题共计2小题，总分20分）13.（10分）BThere was a pilot and four people in a small plane, Suddenly there was something wrong with machine while it was flying in the air. The smoke was everywhere in the plane. The pilot told the people there were only four parachutes(降落伞), They all became worried and started to make excuse(借口)。

2023-2024学年四川省自贡市八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2023-2024学年四川省自贡市八年级下学期期末考试英语试题1. —I have a ________. What should I do?—You should see a dentist and get an X-ray.A．cold B．headache C．toothache 2. —Bob is really a kind boy.—Yes, he often ________ his seat to disabled people on the bus.A．shows B．offers C．provides 3. —Your brother didn't say sorry to you face to face. ________, he wrote an e-mail. —That's true. Because he is a shy boy.A．Anyway. B．Almost C．Instead 4. The movie ________ for ten minutes. I miss the first part of it.A．began B．has begun C．has been on 5. —Hi, Mike. You didn't pick up my phone at 9:30 yesterday.—Sorry, I ________ my homework at that time.A．do B．did C．was doing 6. —How times flies! Look at these old photos.—I really like these photos. They can ________ me of my happy childhood.A．think B．remind C．realize7. —I am proud of my hometown, Zigong.—So am I. It's becoming more and more ________.A．beauty B．beautiful C．beautifully 8. —Tina, where is your sister?—She isn't at home now. She ________to the library.A．went B．has gone C．has been 9. —Do you know Mrs. White?—Yes. Look, she is sitting ________ her students with a big smile on her face.A．among B．above C．between 10. —I'm not good at English. Could you help me with it?—________A．Me, too B．No problem C．You're welcomeOnce there was an old man who lived a very poor life. One day, he ______ the idea of selling his fried chicken recipe(食谱) because his friends and family loved the food very much. So he left home and went to different states, trying to sell it ______ without the help of anyone else. He offered the recipe for only a little money or even ______. It sounds like a good deal, right? ______,most of the restaurants said no. But even so, he didn't give up. He got a YES when he visited the 1,010th restaurant.He soon opened his own restaurants and became a multi-millionaire (千万富翁). His story showed that nothing is impossible ______ they believe in themselves and keep trying. His name?Colonel Harland Sanders, the man behind KFC.11.A．got into B．looked through C．came up with12.A．fast B．alone C．simply13.A．for fun B．for free C．for change14.A．Finally B．Probably C．Unluckily15.A．so that B．as soon as C．as long asAre you a book lover? Every day can be a great time for some good reading. You can read books at home, go to a public library, or even ______ from a box called the Little Free Library.The Little Free Library is a fun activity you can ______ . People build small wooden boxes in front of their houses. They put old books into them. ______ can open the boxes and pick some books to read. You can take books away, too. ______ in return you need to put some in.American Todd Bol built the first Little Free Library in 2009. It _____ became popular around the world. The little boxes give people free books to read and bring people _____ . For family and friends, it is also great fun to ______ the box together. To make your box stand out,you can be very ______.Brian Kemp is a US businessman. He and his ______ found an old table. It is big enough,so they_____ months together making it into a little bookcase.“I loved working on the library,”he told Daily News Online.“It was a project I did with my kids.”16.A．tell B．come C．choose17.A．join in B．lead in C．believe in18.A．Nobody B．Anybody C．Somebody19.A．Or B．But C．And20.A．quietly B．quickly C．mostly21.A．closer B．greater C．stronger22.A．help B．play C．build23.A．magic B．honest C．creative24.A．friends B．parents C．children25.A．paid B．spent C．wastedLi Wei is an eighth grader. He makes a timetable for this term. Here's what his daily life is like on school days.for a good breakfast or some exercise. Also, he went to bed late and had problems getting up early. With a time table, he can do them well even when he is busy with schoolwork. Second, a timetable can help him make good use of time and finish more things.26. What may Li Wei do at 6:45 am on school days?A．He may brush teeth. B．He may do exercise. C．He may make the bed.27. Li Wei can have a healthy life by ________ with a timetable.① eating a good breakfast ② staying happy all day③ taking some exercise ④ getting enough sleepA．②③④B．①③④C．①②④28. What do we know about Li Wei?A．He reads books at home every night.B．He finds it difficult to keep his timetable.C．He can finish more things with a timetable.Mike was reading in the garden when his mother walked over to him. She pointed to something and asked Mike what it was. Mike told her it was a sparrow(麻雀).Several minutes later, his mother asked the same question again. Mike got a little angry but still answered her question. After a little while, his mother did the same thing once more. This time Mike could not hide his anger. He shouted at her for disturbin g him again and again.His mother took out an old diary, turned to a page and showed it to Mike. Mike read it. “Today, I was watering the flowers in the garden when little Mike pointed to a bird on the grass and asked me what it was. I smiled at him, said it was a sparrow and kissed him. After a while, Mike asked me again, and I did the same. Little Mike asked me the same question 20 times and I kept on answering his question patiently(耐心地) and kissing him every time.”Something gently touched Mike's heart. His face turned red from shame and hugged his mother tight. Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime, but you may not realize until they are gone.29. How many times did the mother ask Mike the same question?A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times.30. What's the meaning of the underlined word“disturbing”in English?A．refusing B．troubling C．telling31. What can we learn from the story?A．Mike was more patient than his mother.B．We should be nice and patient to our parents.C．Mike's mother was very old and forgot everything.First man is a picture book. It tells the story of Yang Liwei and his trip to space.As we all know, Yang Liwei is China's first astronaut to fly into space. He took Shenzhou-5spaceship to space at the age of 38.To help people get to know the Chinese space hero better and learn about his trip to space,the picture book was born. It is from Long March to Space written by Yang.Yang Liwei left for space at nine on the morning of October 15th, 2003 and came back to the earth at 6:23 on the afternoon of October 160b . During the 21-hour stay in space, he flew around the earth 14 times. With great pictures and simple words, the book tells an exciting story as well as space science in an interesting way. From the book, we know that it was really ▲ for people to travel in space. There is no gravity(重力) in space, so people don't feel comfortable.Yang's story tells us that nothing is impossible for a willing heart.Wu Xiaoxi from the BSTP* came up w ith the idea for writing such a book.“There is a surprise in the book for readers——a picture of a rabbit looking at the moon,”Wu says.“China plans to send people to the moon by 2030. We hope to write nice picture books at that time.”32. When was Yang Liwei born?A．In 1965. B．In 1975. C．In 1985.33. Which of the following can be put in“▲ ”in paragraph 4?A．Useful. B．Hard. C．Important.34. What does the surprise in the last paragraph refer to(指代)?A．A picture of humans on the moon.B．A picture of a rabbit looking at the moon.C．A picture of a spaceship flying to the moon.35. What's the purpose of writing this text?A．To show China's space dream.B．To share a nice book about space hero.C．To tell the history of Shenzhou spaceship.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

鲁教版八年级下册英语期末测试题及答案(五四制)

八年级英语试题注意事项：1．本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

第Ⅰ卷为选择题69分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题51分，共120分;时间120分钟。

2．请考生将选择题答案涂在答题卡上。

阅卷时以答题卡上的答案为准。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共69分）一.听力选择（共20小题，计20分）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出适合每个句子的答语。

1. A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I’ll show you. C. No, not at all.2. A. Good luck! B. It’s great. C. I’ll try it.3. A. We’d love to. B. It’s very nice of you to say so. C. Don’t say so.4. A. Thanks a lot for coming to my birthday party.B. Thanks a lot for inviting me to your birthday party.C. Thanks a lot for the birthday party.5. A. No, thanks. I’m full. B. It’s my pleasure. C. Yes, I can do it myself.（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，对话和问题听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。

6. A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot.7. A. At 3:15 pm. B. At 3:15 am. C. At 3:45 pm.8. A. Miss Brown. B. Tom. C. Mr. White.9. A. Doing his homework. B. Turning on the TV. C. Watching TV.10.A. He walked along the beach at night.B. He swam alone in the cold water.C. He got the boy out of water and saved him.（三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，对话和问题听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。

208.八年级下学期期末考试英语试题 (6)

时间：90分钟满分：100分得分：听力部分（20分）Ⅰ．听句子选图画。

（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。

每个句子读一遍。

A B C D E1. 2. 3. 4. 5.Ⅱ．听句子选答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。

每个句子读两遍。

( ) 6. A. Thanks a lot. B. Good idea. C. Yes, of course. ( ) 7. A. I’m Tom. B. Hold on, please. C. Are you Tom?( ) 8. A. Cotton. B. For my son. C. Size M.( ) 9. A. Me, too. B. Just so-so. C. I hope so.( ) 10. A. Here is the menu. B. Help yourself. C. Yes. I’d like some fish.Ⅲ．对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据你所听到的对话内容，选出最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

请听第一段对话，完成11和12小题。

( ) 11. When is Jane going to give a speech?A. This Tuesday.B. This Thursday.C. This Friday.( ) 12. What did Tom advise Jane to do?A. Wear yellow clothes.B. Listen to soft music.C. Do some exercise.请听第二段对话，完成13至15小题。

( ) 13. Who did John watch the fashion show with yesterday?A. Bob.B. Jack.C. Mike.( ) 14. How many students modeled clothes at the show?A. Twenty.B. Thirty.C. Forty.( ) 15. What time will the fashion show begin tomorrow?A. At 3:00 pm.B. At 3:15 pm.C. At 3:30 pm.Ⅳ．短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。

2015-2016学年下学期八年级英语期末检测试卷

2015-2016学年下学期期末检测试卷八年级英语试卷（全卷四个部分，共8页；满分120分；考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1、本卷为试题卷。

考生解题作答必须在答题卷（答题卡）上。

答案书写在答题卷（答题卡)相应位置上，在试题卷,草稿纸上作答无效。

2、考试结束后，请把试题卷保管好，将答题卷（答题卡）交回。

第一部分听力（共四节,满分30分) 第一节听句子，选出与句子内容相关的图画，每个句子听两遍。

(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分） 1. A. B 。

C 。

2. A 。

B 。

C 。

3. A B 。

C 。

4. A. B. C 。

5. A. B. C 。

班级姓名考号..装订线A第二节听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语，每个句子听两遍。

(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)6.A.OK. I’ll do it right now B。

Yes，I’d like to C。

Sorry ，I’ll stop it.7.A。

I am dong my homework B。

I was tired C。

I was reading the newspaper8.A。

I am happy B. I want to be a doctor C。

I like sports9.A。

The Changjiang River B. Mount Huang C。

The Great Wall10.A. Yes, he does B。

Yes，he do C。

Yes，he has第三节听对话,选出能回答问题的正确选项，每段对话听两遍.（共10小题，每小题l分,满分10分）听第一段对话，回答第11～12小题。

11.What is David looking for ?A. His key B。

His watch C。

His pencil box12.Where may David find it？A. In his studyB. In his schoolbagC. In the washroom.听第二段对话, 回答第13~14小题。

四川省雅安市八年级(下)期末英语试卷

题号得分八年级（下）期末英语试卷I II III IV V VI总分一、单选题（本大题共4小题，共4.0分）1.My brother has owned this model plane______．（）A. C.for twelve years agotwelve years agoB.D.since he was fourat the age of four2.-Which country has______population，China，the US or Singapore？-China，of course．（）A.the biggestB.the leastC.the smallestD.the most3.Ji Xianlin（季羡林）______many of his collections to Beijing University years ago．（）A.threw awayB.put awayC.gave awayD.right away4.-Could you please _____ me your CD？-Sorry，Emily______it an hour ago．（）A. C.lend；borrowborrow；lentB.D.lend；borrowedborrow；lend二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共17.5分）Lao She wrote Teahouse in1957．T he play shows the audience life in China between1898and 1945．It takes place in a teahouse in old Beijing and it tells us the story of Wang Lifa and his customers（顾客）．It describes the changes in Chinese society over fifty years．The story starts in1898during the Qing Dynasty（朝代）．I t continues in1916，a nd finally，it brings the audience to the end of the Anti-Japanese War（抗日战争）in1945．After the war，Wang loses the teahouse and he dies．Lao She was born in Beijing in1899．He wrote many plays，novels and short stories．He was named a"People's Artist"and a"Great Master of Language"．He was one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century．In Lao She Teahouse today，w aiters bring tea to the customers and sell them delicious Chinese food．If you like the Beijing Opera，folk music，acrobatic（杂技的）or magic shows，you can enjoy them at the teahouse．Lao She Teahouse gives a wonderful welcome to everyone around the world．5.What does the word"audience"mean？______A.能力B.活动C.观众D.听众6.How many years of life in China is shown in the play Teahouse？______A.57years．B.45years．C.98years．D.47years．o She was all of the following except______．A. B. C. D.a boss of Lao She Teahousea People's Artista great Master of Languageone of the greatest Chinese writers of the20th century8.Who are welcome to Lao She Teahouse today？______A. B. C. D.Only Chinese customers．Only foreign customers．Every customer from all over the world．Only the Beijing Opera audience．9.What's the main idea of Paragraph4？______A. o She．The story of Teahouse．B.D.Lao She Teahouse．The play Teahouse．We often face difficulties．It's a part of life．And in the(10)times，just stopping is not right．We need to ask for help．When I am in trouble，I'm(11)enough to have a strong support（支持）g roup．I have a(12) relationship with my parents．When I face difficulties，my parents are the first ones I turn to．Many of the teenagers don't think our parents can(13)us．However，they havegone(14)situations that are even harder than those we're experiencing today．So why not(15) them and learn from them？If there are many situations when we don't want to ask our parents for(16)，we can turn to our friends．It's also(17)to be able to receive their ideas．Whenever you need to ask for help，do it，(18)the help of others can often get you through your(19) time!10. A.hard B.correct C.easy D.different11.12.13.14.15.A.A.A.A.A.crazyterriblecare fortocome outB.B.B.B.B.sadgoodunderstandontake care ofC.C.C.C.C.luckybadtalkaroundlisten toD.D.D.D.D.fairstrangeguessthroughthank for16. A.story17. A.great B.B.adviceclearC.C.reasonbusyD.D.resultuseless18.19.A.A.becausedarkestB.B.sowonderfulC.C.buthappiestD.D.thoughbest三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共22.5分）ADear Mom，I'm sorry that I can't go back home for Mother's Day next week．On that day，I'll have to go to an important meeting for my boss．But I'll find time to see you at home soon．Mom，thank you for everything you've done for Tim and me．After Dad died ten years ago，you had to work in a supermarket in the daytime and in a restaurant at night．But you always gave us two your love and care．Though you don't have to work now，evenings．I still remember your coming home and feeling tired manyTim is going to finish his studies next month．He said he would move back from school and look for a job near home．I'm glad you won't live by yourself any more．Let's plan to take a trip in the near future．It's been years since the three of us took a trip together．Happy Mother's Day．I love you，Mom．John20.John wrote this letter to______．A.his motherB.his fatherC.his brotherD.his boss21.John will______on Mother's Day．A. C.go back homego to a meetingB.D.go to see his bossgo to the movies22.John's mother used to work______at night．A. C.on a farmin a supermarketB.D.in a factoryin a restaurant23.Tim will look for a job near home because he wants to live______ ．A. C.with Johnwith his friendB.D.with his motherby himself24.Which of the following is true？______A. B. C. D.John's mother still works day and night．John visits his mother once a week．John hopes to take a trip with his family．John bought a gift for his mother．BWhat do you do to get pocket money from your parents？In western countries，many children do chores to get pocket money．They usually start to do this when they are eight years old．School students have to do homework and study for tests．They don't have a lot of free time on weekdays．They often do chores on weekends．Young kids only do easy chores．So they don't get much money．But that's all right．Many of them only want to buy candy．And candy is cheap！They often help do the dishes，sweep the floor，or feed the family cat or dog．When they get older，k ids want to buy more and more things．T hey want things that are more expensive than candy．So they have to work harder！They often help their parents wash the family car，cut the grass，or cook meals．It's a good way for kids to learn new things．For example，they can learn how to cook．Of course，their parents help them at first．25.How do many children get pocket money in western countries？______A. B. C. D.They do part-time jobs．They study hard．They do chores．They ask their parents for it．26.Western kids start to make money by doing housework at the age of______．A.eightB.nineC.tenD.eleven27.Why do school students often do chores on weekends？______A. B. C. D.Because they have a lot of free time on weekdays．Because they have to study on weekdays．Because their parents are not at home on weekends．Because nobody can look after them on weekends．28.Sally wants to get more pocket money to buy something expensive．She may ______．A. C.do the dishesfeed the family cat or dogB.D.sweep the floorcut the grass29.What's the best title of this passage？______A. B. C. D.Why western kids do choresHow western kids do choresHow western kids get pocket money How western kids learn new thingsCIn northern China during spring，big sandstorms often make trouble for people．When the sky is dark with sand，buses and cars all move much more slowly．Sometimes，people can't even第3页，共15页see for20metres．Sandstorms usually happen in spring．Big sandstorms happened in more than 10provinces in northern China last year．More than70million people have had problems in those places because of the sandstorms．People in southern China don't have to worry about this kind of bad weather．Most of the sand comes from the north of China．In northern China，lots of places have few trees and don't get much rain．People there have been cutting down too many trees．When there aren't many trees，the ground can't keep enough water．Over the years，the ground dries up and turns to sand．When spring comes and the ice melts（融化），the ground becomes looser（更松散的）．Strong winds take the loose sand into the sky．Sandstorms are bad for people's health．If people take in too much sand，they could coughor have asthma（哮喘）．Sandstorms also give farmers lots of problems．Sometimes their sheep get lost in the storms and never get back home．The winds also tear down farmers'houses．What can you do to stop sandstorms？Here's an idea：Ask your parents to help you plant some trees this spring．If you see people cutting down too many trees，tell them about the dangers of sandstorms，and ask your government to stop them from cutting．30.In which season do sandstorms usually happen？______A.In spring．B.In summer．C.In autumn．D.In winter31.Which of the following provinces in China is probably often hit by sandstorms？______A. C.Fujian Province．Sichuan Province．B.D.Yunnan Province．Hebei Province．32.The phrase tear down means"______"in Chinese？A.使……哭泣B.弄倒C.摧残D.加固33.According to the passage，sandstorms cannot cause______．A. B. C. D.health problemstraffic problemsthe loss（失去）of farm animals noise pollution34.Which of the following is not a way to stop sandstorms？______A. B. C. D.Plant more trees in spring．Don't stay outside when sandstorms happen．Stop people from cutting down too many trees．Tell people about the dangers of sandstorms．四、单词拼写-单句（本大题共4小题，共4.0分）35. After working all night，Kate couldn't stay______（醒着）the next morning．36. As we grow up，we should be independent and depend on______（我们）．37. There are some______（德国人）in the International Class．38. There are______（千）of students in the school．五、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）39.下面短文中有十处错误，每处错误皆用底线标出，请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上．（每小题只填一词，不得改变原句意思．）Annie is one of my best friend______in my class．Because______she is a top student，she has a lot of problems．Last week，She has______a long talk with me．She said her parents were always busy in第4页，共15页______their business，so they had no time for her．Annie often felt alone．（5）______ When she had problems，she didn't know how______to do．So she thought her parents didn't care about her．She also said she had too many______homework to do every day，but she wanted to have enough time to relaxed．（8）______At the same time，she knew her parents and her teachers wanted a success______ child．Both______ of them wanted to help her achieve her dream．六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）40.假如你是张华，收到了笔友Tina的邮件，Tina说她最近不开心．请根据她面临的困扰给她提出合理的建议．困扰：1．课后辅导班太多，经常睡眠不足；2．压力太大，有时感到紧张焦虑．建议：1．多与父母沟通；2．制定合理的学习计划；3．学会放松．4．……要求：1．词数80左右．短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入单词总数；2．短文需包含所有内容要点，可适当发挥，不要逐词翻译．Dear Tina，I'm so sorry that you are upset and unhappy these days．______Y ours，Z hang Hua答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】for后面跟时间段，A不对；twelve years ago和at the age of four是过去的时间，主句要用一般过去时，C和D不对；since he was four自从他四岁以来，做时间状语，主句用现在完成时．故选：B．我哥哥从四岁起就拥有这架模型飞机．考查状语从句，根据上下文意思，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．2.【答案】A【解析】表示人口数的大小用单词big和small，不用其它的词；根据预猜句意"中国、美国和新加坡，哪个国家人口最多？当然是中国．"可知，要填"the biggest"．故选：A．--中国、美国和新加坡，哪个国家人口最多？--当然是中国．做单项选择填空的技巧是：排除比较法．根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．3.【答案】C【解析】A扔掉，B收起来，放好，C捐献，D立刻，马上；根据句意"季羡林多年前把他的许多藏品捐给了北京大学．"可知，要用"捐献"，其它选项语意不通．故选：C．季羡林多年前把他的许多藏品捐给了北京大学．考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．4.【答案】B【解析】lend借，指的是借出；borrow借，指的是借入．根据"Could you please _____me your CD？"指的是你借给我，对于你来说就是借出，因为句首用了情态动词，所以要用动词原形来填空．又根据"Emily______it an hour ago"指的是艾米丽借去了，对于艾米丽来说是借入．因此可知这句话的意思是"--你能把你的CD借给我吗？--对不起，艾米丽一个小时前借去了．"又根据an hour ago，这是一个过去的时间状语，所以要用一般过去时来填空．故选：B．--你能把你的CD借给我吗？--对不起，艾米丽一个小时前借去了．首先要掌握这几个词以及这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．5.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】D【小题3】A【小题4】C【小题5】B【解析】C D A C B1．C单词理解题，根据题干，show sb．sth．给某人展示某物，主语the paly，意为：戏剧，此处应该是：这部剧给观众展示了1898年至1945年间中国的生活，故答案为：C．2．D 细节理解题，根据The play shows theaudience life in China between1898and1945可知这部剧给观众展示了1898年至1945年间中国的生活，即47年的生活，故答案为：D．3．A细节理解题，根据He was named a"People's Artist"and a"Great Master of Language"．He was on e of the greatest Chinese writers of the20th century可知他被命名为"人民艺术家"和"语言大师"，他是二十世纪最伟大的中国作家之一，故答案为：A．4．C细节理解题，根据Lao She Teahouse gives a wonderful welcome to everyone around the world．可知老舍茶馆对全世界每一个人都非常欢迎，故答案为：C．5．B 段落理解题，根据第四段Lao She Teahouse gives a wonderful welcome to everyone around the world老舍茶馆对全世界每一个人都非常欢迎．可知本段主要讲的是茶馆，故答案为：B．1957年老舍写了《茶馆》，这部剧给观众展示了1898年至1945年间中国的生活．老舍1899年出生于北京，他写了许多戏剧、小说和短篇小说，他被命名为"人民艺术家"和"语言大师"，他是二十世纪最伟大的中国作家之一．今天，老舍茶馆对全世界每一个人都非常欢迎．做题的时候要看清要求，要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子从而得出符合文章内容的正确答案．10.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】B【小题5】D】A【小题6】C【小题7】B【小题8】A【小题9】A【小题1【解析】1-5：A C B B D 6-10：C B A A A1．A考查形容词辨析．A困难的；B正确的；C容易的；D不同的；根据后面just stopping is not right．We need to ask for help停下来是不对的，我们需要寻求帮助，可知前面应该是困难时候，故答案是A．2．C考查形容词辨析．A疯狂的；B伤心的；C幸运的；D公平的；根据后面have a strong support group强有力的团队支持，可知前面应该是幸运的，故答案是C．3．B 考查形容词辨析．A可怕的；B好的；C差的；D奇怪的；根据后面When I face difficulties，my parents are the first ones I turn to当我面对困难时，我的父母是我第一个求助的人，可知与父母关系很好，故答案是B．4．B 考查动词辨析．A照料；B理解；C谈话；D猜；根据Many of the teenagers don't think our parents can（4）us．结合实际情况可能大部分年轻人认为他们的父母不理解他们，故答案是B．第8页，共15页5．D 考查介词辨析．A到…B在…上；C周围，四周；D穿过；根据However，they have gone（5）situations that are even harder than those we're experiencing today然而，他们经历了比我们今天所经历的更困难的情况，go through经过，故答案是D．6．C考查短语辨析．A出来；B照料；C听；D感谢；根据后面learn from them向他们学习，应该是为什么不听他们的呢？故答案是C．7．B考查名词辨析．A故事；B建议；C原因；D结果；根据If there are many situations when we don't want to ask our parents for（7），w e can turn to our friends．如果有很多情况下，我们不想征求父母的（），我们可以求助于朋友，应该是不想征求父母的意见，故答案是B．8．A考查形容词辨析．A很棒的；B清楚的；C忙碌的；D无用的；根据It's also（8）to be able to receive their ideas．能够接受他们的想法也是，应该是很棒的，故答案是A．9．A考查连词辨析．A因为；B所以；C但是；D虽然；根据Whenever you need to ask for help，do it，（9）the help of others can often get you through your darkest time!每当你需要帮助的时候，就去做，（9）别人的帮助往往能让你度过最黑暗的时刻．因果关系，故答案是A．10．A考查形容词辨析．A最黑暗的；B完美的；C最开心的；D最好的；根据because the help of others can often get you through your（）time，别人的帮助往往能让你度过，应该是最黑暗的时刻．故答案是A．文章主要向我们介绍，如果我们面对困难时，不要独自面对，要勇于向父母或他们求助．考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．20.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】D【小题4】B【小题5】C【解析】A C DB C1．A细节理解题，根据Dear Mom，可知信是写给妈妈的，故答案为：A．2．C细节理解题，根据On that day，I'll have to go to an important meeting for my boss可知那天，约翰得去参加老板的重要会议，故答案为：C．3．D 细节理解题，根据you had to work in a supermarket in the daytime and in a restaurant at night可知妈妈晚上在饭店工作，故答案为：D．4．B细节理解题，根据He said he would move back from school and look for a job near home．I'm glad you won't live by yourself any more．可知提姆要在家附近找份工作，因为他想和他母亲住在一起．，故答案为：B．5．C判断理解题，根据Let's plan to take a trip in the near future可知约翰希望和家人一起去旅行．故答案为：C．这是约翰写给妈妈的信，他母亲节不能回家，因为得去参加老板的重要会议．在信中感谢妈妈所做的一切，并且计划在不久的将来去旅行．做题的时候要看清要求，要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子从而得出符合文章内容的正确答案．25.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】D【小题5】C【解析】1．C；细节理解题；西方国家孩子如何得到零花钱，根据In western countries，many children do chores to get pocket money．在西方国家，许多孩子为了得到零用钱而做家务．可知答案．2．A；细节理解题；题意是西方学生在几岁时通过做家务赚零花钱，根据They usually start to do this when they are eight years old．他们通常在八岁时开始这样做．可知答案．3．B；细节理解题；题意是学生们为什么在周末经常做家务，根据School students have to do homework and study for tests．They don't have a lot of free onweekdays．学校的学生必须做家庭作业和为考试而学习．他们在工作日没有很多空闲时间．可知答案．4．D；细节理解题；题意是莎丽想要更多的零花钱买昂贵的东西．他可以怎么做，根据They want things that are more expensive than candy．They often help their parents wash the family car，cut the grass，or cook meals．他想要比糖果更贵的东西．他经常帮助他们的父母洗车，割草，做饭．可知答案．5．C；总结大意题；题意是文章标题是什么，根据What do you do to get pocket money from your parents你是如何从父母那里得到零花钱的，再通读全文可知，本文主要讲述的是西方国家孩子怎么赚取零花钱．本文讲述了一些西方国家的孩子通过做家务来获得零花钱，具体的介绍了孩子们做的家务和得到的收获．此题考查教育文化类阅读，首先读懂题目意思，在带着问题去读原文，仔细分析，便可得出答案．30.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】D【小题3】B【小题4】D【小题5】B【解析】1．A；细节信息题．此题根据问题In which season do sandstorms usually happen？询问沙尘暴经常发生在哪个季节？定位到信息句S andstorms usually happen in spring．故可推知答案．故选：A．2．D；细节信息题．此题根据问题Big sandstorms happened in more than10provinces in northern China last year．去年中国北方10多个省份发生大沙尘暴．题目中福建，云南，四川都是南方省份，只有河北是北方省份，故选：D．3．B；词义猜测题．此题根据问题定位到tear down所在的句子，The windsalso tear down farmers'houses，根据常识，大风会刮倒房屋，即可推知答案．故选：B．4．D；推理判断题．此题根据问题According to the passage，sandstorms cannot cause需要寻找沙尘暴所不能破坏的东西，A．Health problems，文中在第此段提出哮喘病Sandstorms are bad for people's health．If people breathe（呼吸）too much sand，they could cough or have asthma（哮喘）推知此项正确；B．Traffic problems．When the sky isdark with sand，buses and cars all move much more slowly，推知沙尘暴也影响了交通问题，推知此项正确；C．The loss of farm animals．Sometimes theirsheep get lost in the storms and never get back home，推知沙尘暴期间动物也会消失；推知此项正确；故选D．5．B；推理判断题．此题根据问题WWhich of the following is not a way to stop sandstorms下列哪一个不是阻止沙尘暴的方法？根据语境Ask your parents to help you plant some trees this spring．今年春天请你父母帮你种些树．可知A正确If you see people cutting down too many trees，tell them about the dangers o f sandstorms，and ask your government to stop them from cutting．如果你看到人们砍伐过多的树木，告诉他们沙尘暴的危险，并要求你的政府阻止他们砍伐．可知C．D 正确．故选B．本文主要讨论恶劣天气即沙尘暴，给人所带来的麻烦以及不便，尤其在中国北方的春天，大范围的沙尘暴会给学生及其他的人带来麻烦，公交车和私家车行动缓慢，能见度不足20米；沙尘暴对人的健康也会带来危害，如哮喘病；沙尘暴也给中国的农民带来很多问题，有时他们的羊会消失在沙尘暴中，有时他们的房屋会被大风吹倒；既然沙尘暴给我们的生活带来各个方面的麻烦，作者也提出了阻止或者减少沙尘暴危害的一些办法．此题考查健康环保类阅读，先读懂题目意思，在带着问题去读原文，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．35.【答案】awake【解析】醒着awake，形容词，作表语．故答案为awake．工作了一整夜之后，凯特第二天早上就睡不醒了．翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，并且要注意单词的词形变换．36.【答案】ourselves【解析】我们自己ourselves，反身代词，作宾语．故答案为ourselves．随着我们的成长，我们应该是独立的，依靠我们自己．翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，并且要注意单词的词形变换．37.【答案】Germans【解析】德国人German，可数名词，前面有some，用复数形式．故答案为Germans．在国际班里有一些德国人．翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，并且要注意单词的词形变换．38.【答案】thousands【解析】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是名词"千"，其英文表达方式是"thousand"，考查短语thousands of数以千计的．故答案为thousands．这个学校有好几千学生．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．39.【答案】【小题1】friends【小题2】Though【小题3】had【小题4】with【小题5】lonely【小题6】what【小题7】much【小题8】relax【解析】1．friends；one of 后面加可数名词复数，故friends．2．Though；根据语境she is a top student，she has a lot of problems她是个尖子生，她有很多问题．可知表示转折，故用Though．3．had；根据Last week，可知用一般过去时，故用had．4．with；忙于某事be busy with ，固定搭配，故with．5．lonely；感到孤独用lonely，alone表示独自一人．6．what；根据语境不知干什么用what to do，what作宾语．7．much；家庭作业不可数，故用much．8．relax；to+动词原形表示目的，故此处relax．9．successful；形容词修饰名词，故此处successful10．All；parents and her teachers是至少三人，不用both，故用all．安妮是我班上最好的朋友之一．虽然她是一个尖子生，但她有很多问题．上周，她和我谈了很久．她说她的父母总是忙于他们的生意，所以他们没有时间陪她．安妮经常感到孤独，当她遇到问题时，她不知道该怎么办．所以她认为父母不关心她．她还说她每天有太多的家庭作业要做，但她想有足够的时间放松，同时她知道她的父母和她的老师想要一个成功的孩子．他们都想帮助她．为她的梦想而战．此题考查短文改错，在理解语境的基础上，结合句意以及句子结构，根据语法结构，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．40.【答案】I know that you are having too many after-class lessons so that you can't get enough sleep，which makes you often sleepy in class．And you are worried about your study and exam．I can imagine you must be under great pressure．As your friend，I'd like to give yousome advice．First，Get understandings and support from your parents．You'd better communicate with your parents properly and tell your problems to them．S econd，m ake a good learning plan for yourself so that you can learn better and improve faster．Last，try to relax yourself．For example，do some exercise and listen to soft music before going to bed．I hope my advice can help you and make you feel better．【解析】Dear Tina，I'm so sorry that you are upset and unhappy these days．I know that you are having too many after-class lessons so that you can't get enough sleep，which makes you often sleepy in class．（课后辅导班太多，经常睡眠不足）And you are worriedabout your study and exam．I can imagine you must be under great pressure．（压力太大，有时感到紧张焦虑）As your friend，I'd like to give you some advice．First，Get understandings and support from your parents．You'd better communicate with your parents properly and tell your problems to them．（多与父母沟通）【高分句型一】Second，make a good learning plan for yourself so that you can learn better and improve faster．（制定合理的学习计划）【高分句型二】Third，try to relax yourself．（学会放松）Last，do some exercise and listen to soft music before going to bed．（做运动，睡前听音乐）I hope my advice can help you and make you feel better．（美好祝福）Y ours，Z hang Hua【高分句型一】You'd better communicate with your parents properly and tell your problems to them．你最好与你的父母沟通，告诉他们你的问题．had better do sth最好做某事；c ommunicate with sb和某人沟通【高分句型二】Second，make a good learning plan for yourself so that you can learn better and improve faster．第二，为自己制定一个好的学习计划，这样你就可以学的更好，提高更快．so that引导目的状语从句．能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．。

2023-2024学年湖南省长沙市开福区青竹湖湘一外国语学校八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2023-2024学年湖南省长沙市开福区青竹湖湘一外国语学校八年级下学期期末考试英语试题If you want a free entry to some scenic spots, you just need to recite (背诵) ancient poems. Let’s get to know such scenic spots.1. How can one visit the scenic spots for free?A．By engraving beautiful words.B．By saying their famous names.C．By reciting an ancient poem.2. Which of following is TRUE according to the chart?A．People can still see Li Bai’s couplet on Yueyang Tower.B．“The three famous towers in the south of the Yangtze River” are in Nanch ang.C．The Old Tippler’s Pavilion is famous for Wang Bo’s poem.Xuwen, a small county of Zhanjiang City, is located at the southernmost tip of the Chinese mainland and the southwest of Guangdong Province. Xuwen has a history of pineapple planting that goes back nearly 100 years. One in three pineapples sold in the country comes from this place. With a pineapple planting area of about 350,000 mu and a yearly output of about 700,000 tons, it is known as the “hometown of pineapples” in China. But what make s Xuwen so successful?In 2019, the Guangdong government introduced a marketing system (系统) for pineapples grown in Xuwen and set up a special working group to make it happen. They called it “12221”, including the following five parts: “one database (数据基地) of agricultural product (农产品); “two” teams, namely buyers and producers (生产者); “two” marketing areas, sales areas and production areas; “two” activities, helping buyers into the production area and agricultural products into the market; and “one” goal-rural vitalization (乡村振兴). On the one hand, the project sent the fruit to bigger markets by finding buyers and improving the business sense of growers. On the other hand, it used big data to guide production and sales, according to Huang Jiatuan, who’s in con trol of agricultural development in Xuwen. “It changed people’s opinions and helped farmers have a better understanding of marketing,” said Liu Yicun, who used to work at the Xuwen government.Pineapples have also attracted people from around the country to visit Xuwen, helping the development of the local tourism. “Much like film locations became a calling card for different cities. The local food plays an important part when young tourists choose where to go.” said Feng Rao, director of Mafengwo. It’s co mmon for young travelers, especially those born in the 1990s and 2000s to go on journeys so they can taste new flavors.3. What can we know about Xuwen from Paragraph 1?①The location of Xuwen ②The history of growing pineapples③The reasons of its success ④The popularity of the pineapplesA．①②③B．①②④C．①③④4. Which of the following is TRUE about the “12221” marketing system?A．Big data plays an important role in the system.B．The system makes a big difference to the farmers’ ways of growing pineapples.C．Buyers and farmers can communicate with each other by calling 12221.5. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A．The Pineapple has been the most famous production.B．Xuwen has built many film locations to have more tourists.C．Pineapples have helped to develop tourism in Xuwen.6. In which part of a newspaper can we probably read the passage?A．Tourism. B．Agriculture. C．Technology.As the summer heat (热) rises in China, modern people welcome clothing that is light and thin. But this is not new as one might think. Unlike the elaborate (复杂的) clothing TV series show, ancient Chinese wore clothing that was lighter and thinner than modern people can imagine. Let us find out some examples of summer clothing from ancient China.The most famous piece is a sha gown (a piece of clothing made of “sha”). It was unearthed from Han Tomb No. 1 at Mawangdui in Changsha, Hunan province, in 1972. It is the earliest, most well-kept and thinnest dress in the world. The sha gown, “thin as a cicada (蝉) wing” and “l ight as smoke”, weighs 49 grams and can be folded into a matchbox.From the Han Dynasty to the Tang and Song Dynasties, luo robes got popular among the nobility (贵族) and only officials in the government were allowed to wear clothing made of this very thin material. Luo robes were right for the hot and wet southern areas of China. Compared with sha, luo has larger holes in the fabric (织物), making it more lightweight and breathable.But both sha and luo were unaffordable for common people. So the smart ancient people found a way to use plant fibers (纤维) for making clothes, which made the cost of summer clothing drop greatly. That is ge. Once the lunar month of June arrived, people would change to ge clothing. Later, fabric made from the plant “ma” came out, ma king summer clothing inexpensive and commonly used. During the Southern and Northern Dynasties, a classical style of clothing appeared. Liang dang is made up of front and back pieces, later called the vest (背心). It was convenient (方便的) for people working outdoors for a long time.Although the lives of ancient times cannot be compared to the modern time, the Chinese people actively looked for ways to make their summers more comfortable and convenient.7. Which are the common features (特点) of sha gowns and luo robes?A．Light and thin. B．Comfortable and cheap. C．Warm and colorful.8. The underlined word “unaffordable” in Paragraph 4 probably means _______.A．inconvenient B．costly C．uncomfortable9. What can we infer from the passage?A．Ge clothes are much cheaper than ma clothes.B．People could wear liang dang when working outdoors.C．Lives in ancient times are better than that in the modern time.10. What does the writer think of Chinese people?A．Peace-loving. B．Actively-thinking. C．Hard-working.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

八年级下学期期末测试(英语)试题含答案

八年级下学期期末考试（英语）（考试总分：120 分）一、听力（本题共计1小题，总分30分）1.（30分）A. 听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。

每小题听一遍。

( ) 1. What does the speaker mention?A B C( ) 2. Who is Karen?A B C( ) 3. Where has Jasmine never been?A B C( ) 4. Why does the speaker feel terrible?A B C( ) 5. What did Li Ming act in his last cartoon movie?A B CB. 听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

( ) 6. How will the man probably get to the airport?A. By underground.B. By bus.C. By taxi.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

( ) 7. What does the boy think of running?A. Boring.B. Interesting.C. Exciting.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

( ) 8. Who is an astronaut in Lisa’s family?A. Her brother.B. Her father.C. Her mother.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

( ) 9. Which country does the man want to visit?A. France.B. England.C. Egypt.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

( ) 10. Where does the man like to work best?A. In the bank.B. At the TV station.C. At the police station.听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。

山东省济南市历城区2023-2024学年下学期八年级期末考试英语试题

山东省济南市历城区2023-2024学年下学期八年级期末考试英语试题听力测试听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。

每个句子听一遍。

1．（1分）A.He is the main character.B.She's much older than me.C.We are on the subway.2．（1分）A.I will go to the beach.B.Jack has seen it three times.C.She wants to be an actor.3．（1分）A.Do you like bananas？B.Has he played soccer？C.Can I use your computer？4．（1分）A.We can't be late for class.B.They didn't go to the library.C.She doesn't like the show.5．（1分）A.How does the story begin？B.What should he do first？C.How deep is the salt lake？二录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

每段对话听两遍。

6．（1分）What did Bob do yesterday？A.He went fishing.B.He went swimming.C.He went boating.7．（1分）What does the woman want to drink？A.Tea.B.Coffee.k.8．（1分）How does the girl like the book Little Women？A.Boring.B.Wonderful.C.Just so so.9．（1分）How many times has the boy visited the Palace Museum？A.Once.B.Twice.C.Three times.10．（1分）How long has Lily played the violin？A.For 3 years.B.For 5 years.C.For 8 years.在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

原创2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

第一部分听力（共25分）I . Listening!(本题共25分，Part One每小题1分，Part Two每小题2分,Part Three每小题1分)Part One Choose the right picture according to what you hear. ( )1. What is the right number to call?A. B. C.( )2.What pet does the woman have?A. B. C.( )3. Where did Mary go?A. B. C.( )4. What’s Susan’s hobby?A. B. C.( )5.What are they going to do?A. B. C.Part Two Choose the right answer according to the dialoguesyou hear.( )6.Who will buy a present for Mother?( )7. Where is she going to buy the present?( )8.What’s she going to buy? ( )9.Who will go with her ?( )10.Which bus will they take?A.Emily.B.Maria.C.To Wanda Shopping Centre.D.A light blue sweater.E.A dark blue sweater.F.The No.801 bus.G.The No.108 bus.Part Three Choose the right answer according to the dialogues or passage you hear.听第1段材料，回答第11-12题。

( ) 11.What was Peter doing at four yesterday afternoon?A. Sleeping.B. Answering the phone.C. Listening to music.( ) 12.What ‘s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Husband and wife.C. Classmates.听第2段材料，回答第13-15题。

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原创2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题