新译林牛津8A-unit-2词组、句型、语法

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新译林8Aunit2短语

学校生活school life得更加努力工作、学习have to work harder较少的广告fewer advertisements英式英语British English美式英语American English一块橡皮an eraser/a rubber为我表弟买一个玩具卡车buy a toy lorry for my cousin/buy my cousin a toy lorry 在我们学校附近的店里in the shop/store near our school有周末计划have some plans for the weekend举行一场重要的比赛have an important match今年秋天this autumn/fall英国学校的生活life in a British school在8年级in Year 8/in the 8th grade/in Grade 8一所混合学校 a mixed school一起上课have lessons together最喜欢的法语like French best学习外语learn foreign languages在阅读周期间during the Reading Week从学校的图书馆借更多的书borrow more books from the school library从家里把杂志带进来bring in magazines from home在星期快结束的时候near the end of the week课堂上和同学讨论书的内容discuss the books with classmates in class好像过得更快seem to go faster同伴俱乐部the Buddy Club了解更多关于学校的事know/learn more about the school认真倾听我的问题listen to my problem carefully给我提供帮助offer me help/offer help to me比平时结束早be over/finish/end earlier than usual我的偶像们my heroes一起做运动do sports together打棒球play baseball刻苦练习practice hard赢得两场比赛win two matches读、写中使用的单词words used in speaking and writing一位美国男孩写的一篇文章an article by a boy from the USA在我们三个当中、在这三所学校中among the three of us/among the three school每天each day/every day空闲的时间free time获得第一、二、三come first/second/third在赛跑比赛中in the race暑假、寒假sumer/winter holiday花时间做某事spend time on sth./(in)doing sth.穿制服、打领带、校服wear uniforms/ties/school uniform做早操、进行阅读、阅读英语报刊杂志do morning exercises/do some reading/read English newspapers and magazines放假周数更少、放……假have fewer weeks off/have+一段时间+off 下国际象棋play chess最多、至少at most/at least没门科目都进行月考have a monthly test on each subject浏览，快速查看look through学外语learn foreign languages起初，首先at first继续，重复做某事、继续用英语写keep (on) doing sth./keep writing in English 日常生活daily life我理想的学校my ideal school放学finish school进行学校旅行go on schol trips/a school trip需要早起need to get up early一个又大又干净的餐厅 a big clean dining hall有很多时间进行课外活动have lots of time for after-school activities 有一个小时的家庭作业、吃午饭have an hour for lunch用这种方式更好地使用英语use English better this way选择科目学习choose subjects to study我的所有其他同学all my other classmates我的任意一位同学any of my classmates我班其他学生the other students in my class我的任何一个其他同学any other of my classmates。

牛津译林英语8A Unit2 School life知识点

牛津英语8A Unit2 知识点梳理一、重点词汇和短语1. 你理想中的学校your ideal school2. 全世界all over the world/ around the world3. 一所混合学校 a mixed school4. 最喜欢的学科favourite subject5. 在每节课快结束时near the end of each class6. 也as well7. 一所英国学校 a British school8. 一所美国学校an American school9. 做健康的美味的食物cook healthy and tasty meals10.学习怎样做饭和缝衣服learn how to cook and sew11.引进bring in12.上驾驶课have driving lessons13.开车送我上学drive me to school / take me to school by car14.花费时间做某事 spend time (in) doing sthspend time on sth15. 练习做某事practice doing sth16. 做…很高兴have good time doing sth17. 一位挚友 a close friend18. 一个美国女孩写的文章an article(written) by a girl from the USA19. “hero”是什么意思？What’s the meaning of “hero”?=What do you mean by “hero”?=What does the word “hero” mean?20. 在16岁时at 16/at age 16/at the age of 1621. 有空闲时间have free time22. 对------全面了解learn all about23. 过一个长达12周的假期 have a 12-week holiday= have 12 weeks off for the holiday24. 休息3天have 3 days off25. 多远how far26. 从我家到学校有4公里It’s 4 kilometers (away) from my home to myschool.= My school is 4 kilometers ( away ) frommy home.27. 步行去上学walk to school / go to school on foot28. 乘校车take the school bus29. 介意做某事 mind doing sth30. 穿校服wear school uniforms31. 我们班学生的数量是58 The number of the students in our class is 58.32. 我们班一些人是团员 A number of students in my class are leaguemembers.33. 和……不同be different from...34. 和……相同be the same as...35. 在-------相同/一样be the same + n. + as= as + adj. + as the same size as= as big as36. 一起上课have lessons together37. 在网上聊天chat online / chat on the Internet38. 在电话里聊天chat on the phone39. 如果……怎么办？What if...?40. 表示惊讶show surprise41. 课外活动after-school activities42. 有一个小时吃午饭have an hour for lunch43. 听流行音乐listen to pop music44. 据说It is said that…45. 做……有问题have problems (in) doing sth在…方面有问题have problems with sth46. 做早操do morning exercises47. 暑假时间的长度the length of summer holiday48. 在学校的一边on one side of our school49. 一个---另一个one...the other...50. 参加学校旅行去博物馆go on a school trip to a museum二、重要语言点1.Why don’t/ doesn’t/didn’t sb do sth? = Why not do sth表示建议的句型总结：①Why not / Why don’t you①How/ What about...①Shall we...①Let’s do...①You’d better do...2.have to 不得不（客观原因造成）* have to +v.原* have/has/had to do sth (时态变化）* don’t/ doesn’t /didn’t have to（否定形式）He has to finish homework before watching TV.他不得不在看电视之前先完成作业。

译林版八年级上册英语第二单元词组句型 8A Unit2 词组句型

8A Unit 2 词组句型Comic strip & Welcome to the unit（P18）学校生活school life不得不做某事have to do sth.更努力学习work / study harder学校生活是什么样的？What’s school like?像看电视be like watching TV更少的广告fewer advertisements（P19）英式英语British English为我的表兄买辆玩具卡车buy a toy lorry for my cousin为某人买某物（两种表达）buy sth.for sb. = buy sb. sth.练习做某事practise / practice doing sth.你周末有计划吗？Do you have any plans for the weekend?Reading（P20）英国的学校生活life in a British school（英式）在八年级in Year 8（美式）在八年级in Grade 8 = in the 8th grade一所男女混合学校 a mixed school上课have lessons学外语有趣。

（动名词做主语）Learning foreign languages is fun.在这周期间during the week向某人借某物borrow sth.from sb.把家里的书和杂志带到里面去bring in books and magazines from home在…接近尾声的时候near the end of和某人讨论某事discuss sth.with sb.时间似乎过得更快。

（两种表达）Time seems to go faster. = It seems that time goes faster. 给某人提供某物（两种表达）offer sth.to sb. = offer sb. sth.在星期五下午on Friday afternoon比平时结束得早end earlier than usual做运动do sports每周两次twice a week打棒球play baseball努力练习practise / practice hard赢得两场比赛win two games（P22）由某人写的一篇文章an article by sb.关于John你还了解什么？What else do you know about John?Grammar（P23）学更多地科目study more subjects在我们三个人中among the three of us更少的空余时间less free time（P24）排名第一come first其他学生(三种表达) any other student = the other students = any of the other students Integrated skills（P25）…的数量the number of在回家作业上花时间spend time on homework穿校服wear school uniforms做早操do morning exercises放更多星期假have more weeks off（P26）下国际象棋play chess有时间为某事have time for sth.有时间做某事（两种表达）have time for doing sth.= have time to do sth.最多at mostStudy skills（P27）进行月考have a monthly test在每门学科上on each subject浏览look through起初at first不断做某事keep (on) doing sth.用英语写write in English我的日常生活my daily life更好地使用英语use English better用这种方式in this way看英语视频watch English videos做某事过得愉快have a good / great / lovely / wonderful time doing sthTask（P28）去某地进行学校旅行go on a school to sp以…开始begin / start with sth.我理想中的学校…上学，…放学My ideal school starts/begins at… and finishes/ends at…（P29）需要做某事need to do sth.有许多课外活动时间have lots of time for after-school activities半个小时的回家作业half an hour of homework系领带wear a tie / wear ties选科目来学choose subjects to study。

牛津译林英语8A Unit 2 School life短语句型语法复习提纲

牛津译林英语8A Unit 2 School life短语、句型、语法复习提纲一、重点短语1、在八年级in Grade 8 / in Year 8 / in the 8th grade2、像看电视is like watching TV3、更少的广告 fewer advertisement4、英式/美式英语British / American English5、给我的表妹买辆玩具卡车buy a toy lorry for my cousin6、我们学校附近的商店the shop near our school7、看场电影see a film8、一所混合学校 a mixed school9、不得不更努力工作have to work harder10、在……的末端near the end of11、和某人讨论某事discuss sth with sb12、一周两次twice a week13、倾听我的问题listen to my problems14、主动提供某人帮助offer sb help15、从家里带来杂志和书bring in books and magazines from home16、似乎seem to do17、比平常更早 earlier than usual18、一起运动do sports together19、花费时间做某事spend some time on sth / in doing sth20、休息两天have two days off21、阅读do some reading22、在我们四人之中among the four of us23、进行英语测试have an English test24、月考monthly test25、浏览look through26、起初at first27、有时间做某事have time for sth28、进行学校去旅行go on a school trip29、玩的开心have fun / have a good/lovely /wonderful time /enjoy oneself30、日常生活daily life31、持续做某事 keep doing sth32、我理想的学校my ideal school33、课外活动after-school activities34、一小时的家庭作业an hour of homework35、戴领带wear ties36、穿校服wear school uniforms二、重点句型1、我们比人更聪明。

牛津译林8a unit2 知识点

Unit2复习重点单词词组句型1.Why not=why don’t you+动原2.What’s school like?=How is school? 学校什么样子？区分：What is he like?他的性格怎么样？（也可回答外貌，一般强调性格）What does he look like? 他长得怎么样？（回答外貌）What does he like? 他喜欢什么？3.It’s like watching TV. 它就像看电视。

这里的like不再是动词喜欢，而是介词，意思为“像…”后跟名词，代词，动词ing形式。

be like sb 像某人Lucy’ father likes her because she ________her father.4.I spend a lot of time practicing playing baseball.四个“花费”：spend 主语是人，spend+时间（in）doing sth spend+时间/金钱on +名词/代词pay 主语是人, pay+金钱+for+sthtake 主语通常为形式主语it，It takes/took sb +时间+to do sth.花费某人多长时间干某事。

但有时主语可以是人：My father took five days to put the shelf on the wall.cost 主语是物The book costs me ten yuan .=I pay ten yuan for the book..=I spend ten yuan on the book..4.Learning foreign languages is fun.学习外语很有趣。

动词ing 放在句首强调整件事情作主语，谓语动词常用单数。

Eg. Plating trees is important.5.Time seems to go faster. 时间看起来过得更快。

初中英语牛津译林版8A Unit2重要知识点梳理

8A U2【welcome】1.have to &must[have to]：“必须，不得不”，强调客观上的需要，有人称，时态的变化（三单has to,过去式had to,将来时will have to）,其否定形式为don't/doesn’t/didn’t have to,表示“不必”[must]:“必须”，强调主观意愿和看法，无人称，时态和数的变化，其否定形式为mustn't,表示“禁止，不允许”2.It's like watching TV,but there are fewer advertisements.它（上学）就像看电视，只不过广告少一些。

①like prep.像... +名词/代词/v-ing②few-fewer +可名复③few ;a few;little;a little区别3.British n.英国人the British=British people=Englishmanadj.英国的British people4.vacation 可数名词/不可数名词“假期”（英：holiday）on vacation在度假take a vacation度假winter/summer vacation寒假/暑假5.fall n秋天（英：Autumn）；瀑布vi.落下；跌倒6.movie n.(可数) 电影（英：film）go to a movie/go to the movie看电影6.Shall we go together?“Shall we do......?”提建议的句型➡肯定回答：Why not?/OK./Of course./All right.【提建议的句型】Let’s do sth.You'd better do sth.（你最好做某事）How/What about doing sth?Why not do sth?Why don’t you do sth?Will/Would/Could you please do sth?(请你做下某事好吗？)7.practise vi/vt. 练习，训练practise (doing) sth （英：practise）n.练习（英：practice）【reading】1.in year 8在八年级（英：in Grade 8）在...年级：美in Year +基数词in the +序数词+year英in Grade +基数词in the+序数词+grade2.mix vt.混合➡mixed adj.混合的➡mixture n.混合物3.Among all my subjects,I like French best.①like...best=favourite②France n.法国➡French ①n.法语②adj法国的Frenchman法国人4.Learning foreign language is fun.①learning foreign language 动名词短语，起名词作用（指学外语这件事），后面的谓语动词用单数。

牛津8A Unit2知识点归纳、难点解析、语法复习

8A Unit 2 School life【短语学习重点】P.22-261. why don’t you …=why not…?为什么不……?2. It’s like watching TV.像看电视一样。

3. speak English in both Britain and in America在英国和美国都讲英语a British school --- an American school4. different 不同的单词be different from….tell the differences between A&B find out the differences between A&B5. in Year 8/Grade 8 /in 8th grade 在8年级6. a mixed school 一所混合制学校7. how to cook and sew 如何做饭和缝纫8. I did not know how to do things for myself.= how I can do things for myself9. my favourite subject 我最喜爱的学科10.Home Economics家政学11.cook healthy and tasty meals做健康可口的饭菜12.have a reading week有一个阅读周13. any book 任何书14. bring in sth from home从家里带来某物15. have to do sth 不得不做某事16. near the end of sth /at the end of sth 在---将要/---结束的时候17. talk to/with sb about sth 就某事和某人交谈18. as well也19. have driving lessons in school 上学校开设的驾驶课程20. drive me to school 开车送我去学校drive sb to sp开车送某人去某地21. last year 去年22. twice a week 两周一次once/twice a month一月一次/两次23. spend a lot of time practicing 花大量时间实践与---谈论practice playing softball练习打垒球24. in the Buddy Club 在一个伙伴俱乐部25. learn about 获悉、了解26. have a great time talking度过一段愉快的交谈时间27. a close friend一个亲密的朋友28.with a pleasant taste具有怡人的口味29.tell me more about…告诉我更多有关……talk to sb. about sth跟某人谈论某事30.in 9th grade 在九年级31. read an article by a girl from the USA 看了一篇来自女孩写的文章32. a special friend 一个特别的朋友33. admire sb. very much 非常羡慕某人34. read magazines 看杂志P.27-3135. computer studies电脑学习36. tell funny jokes讲有趣的笑话37. read stories 看小说38. score the most points 得分最高39. plant trees 植树40. the three of us 我们三人41.all the students 所有学生42.a glass of water 一杯水43. online friends 网友44.the same as 和…一样45.different from 和……不同P.32-3746. have 3 days off放三天假47.wear school uniforms 穿校服48.have three Computer Studies lessons 有三节电脑课49.have three Grade 8 classes 有三个8年级班级50.hurt one’s leg 伤了某人的腿51.look out of the window朝窗外看52. move to …搬到…..53.school uniform 校服54. go on a school trip to someplace到…进行一次学校旅行55. join a club加入一个俱乐部56.a big dinning hall 一个大餐厅after-school activities课外活动57.listen to pop music 听流行音乐listen to good music58. on one side…..on the other side在一边….在另一边59. (be) the same size as...和----有相同的尺寸【句型学习】1.Why don’t dogs go to school? 狗为什么不去上学？2.What is school like? It is like watching TV. 学校像什么样子呢？它就像看电视。

牛津译林版-8A-Unit2语法精讲

8A U2语法精讲【基础知识】1. 如何比较数量的多少①两者之间数量上的比较：（1）用”more…than…”结构表示“……比……多”，more后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。

（2）用“fewer/less…than…”结构表示“……比……少”，fewer后接可数名词复数，less后接不可数名词。

②三者或三者以上的数量上的比较：（1）用the most表示“最多”，most后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。

（2）用the fewest/least表示“最少”, fewest后接可数名词复数，least后接不可数名词。

2.走进副词：副词的分类1.$2.时间副词：时间副词是确定句子时态的重要标志，所以一定要牢固掌握不同时态的时间标志。

3.地点副词：地点副词和动词连用时不同加介词。

4.方式副词：（quickly，happily，loudly，suddenly，luckily，badly，easily，fast）5.程度副词（very，quite，rather，too，much，so）6.疑问副词7.关系副词（when where why）8.频率副词3. 副词比较级和最高级的构成：（1）规则变化：比较级：A."B.单音节，在词尾加-er，fast-faster, hard-harder, loud-louderC.以字母e结尾的副词，加-r，late-laterD.以辅音字母+y结尾的副词，先变y为i，再加-er，early-earlierE.部分双音节副词和多音节副词，前面加more，carefully-more carefully,politely-more politely最高级：最高级也一样，只是将-er换成-est，more换成most而已。

（2）不规则变化：well-better-best badly-worse-worst far-farther-farthest4.副词比较级的用法：A+…副词的比较级+than B.当than前后使用的动词相同时，通常用do的某种形式代替后面的动词，该词可以省略。

初中英语牛津译林版8AUnit2知识点同步梳理

牛津译林版8AUnit2知识点同步梳理知识点一Welcome to the unit---Reading 重点知识梳理1. Why don’t dogs go to school , Eddie ? （P18）“Why don’t/doesn’t/didn’t + 主语+ 动词原形+ 其他”，意为“为什么不；为何不”，通常表示建议或责备。

其中，“Why don’t you + 谓语动词+ 其他”相当于“Why not + 动词原形+ 其他”。

表示建议的句型还有：What/How about + doing... 如：Why don’t you go to the party ?Why didn’t you give them some advice ?2. They have to work harder . 他们不得不努力学习。

（P18）have to do sth. 不得不做某事eg. She has to finish her homework before watching TV .The workers have to work for 12 hours a day without rest .have to 和must 的区别：（1）must 多表示因主观需要或责任感的驱使而有必要或有义务去做某事，多意为“必须”；而have to 多表示客观存在的环境所限，即客观要求（无奈）而为之，多意为“不得不做某事”。

如：I must clean the room because it is too dirty . （无人强迫）We must be there on time . （责任感的驱使）I have to leave school because my family is poor . （无奈）（2）must 没有时态的变化，而have to 有时态的变化。

如：Andy was hurt. The doctor said he had to stay in hospital for about two weeks .We don’t have to go to school on Sundays .What’s….like?…怎么样？3. It’s like watching TV , but there are fewer advertisements . 就像看电视，但是广告少些。

牛津译林版八年级上8AUnit2知识点梳理

8A Unit2 知识点解析与练习1. life n. 生活 (表示总称抽象概念时为不可数名词 school life ，表示具体的不同生活时为可数名词 : different lives)生命可数名词 : The police saved our lives.2. Why don 't + you + 动词原形 = Why not + 动词原形为什么不做某事呢？表建议 Eg. Why don 'tyou ask your teachers for help? = Why not ask your teachers for help? 为什么不向你老师寻求帮助呢 ?3. They have to work harder.1) have to do sth. 不得不做某事客观外在情况 (否定 : don ' t/doesn ' t/didn 't have to do) must do sth. 必须做某事主观内在原因2) work harder 更努力工作 /学习此处 work 是动词 , hard 是副词 hard work 辛苦的工作此处hard 是形容词,work 是不可数名词 hard-workingadj.He drove fast in the street because there werepeople.for the same thing 表达同一事物的不同单词6. different words be different from … 与… 不同 be the same as …be different from = be not the same as7. Britain n.英国 British adj.英国的 & n.英国人America n.美国 American adj.美国的 & n.美国人France n.法国 French adj.法国的& n.法语 life in a British/ American school = school life inBritain/America8. buy a toy lorry for my cousin in the shop near our school1) buy 三单 _________ 过去式 ______________buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物2) a toy lorry 一个玩具货车 two toy lorr ies 两个玩具货车3) in the shop near our school 在我们学校附近的商店 near our school 是shop 的后置定语9. Do you have any plans for the weekend? 你周末有什么计划吗？ plan n. make a plan for 为……制定计划make future plans = make plans for the future v.plan (not) to do sth. 计划做某事 plan ned10. 1). practice sth. 练习某事 practice doing sth. practice hard on sth 努力练习… work hard on sth.2) this Saturday this 前不加介词11. an important match 比赛: match/matches形容词勤奋的，努力工作的困难的 = difficult 反义词 easy/simple 硬的反义词 soft 努力地 adv. worker but Susan works even than her.Kate is a 4. What 's school like? = How is school? 学校是什么样子？like vt. 喜欢 prep. 像 Simon, _____ his father,5. There are fewer advertisements.1) advertisement 广告可数名词2) few/little 几乎没有 , 表示否定含义 There is little water in the fridge. Let 's buy some. a few/ a little 一些表示肯定。

牛津译林版八年级上 8A Unit2 知识点梳理

牛津译林版八年级上 8A Unit2 知识点梳理本文档梳理了牛津译林版八年级上册第二单元（Unit2）的知识点。

1. 生词研究- 在这一单元中，学生需要研究一些新的生词，包括：greet，partner，pay attention to，on average，interrupt，rehearse，stage等等。

2. 重点短语- 这一单元中的重点短语包括：in the middle of，pay attention to，on average，be good at，interrupt等等。

3. 语法焦点- 这一单元的语法焦点是：a. 不定代词：some, any, no的用法，以及它们在肯定句、否定句和疑问句中的不同用法。

b. 现在进行时的构成和用法，包括肯定句、否定句、疑问句等。

4. 句型梳理- 这一单元的重点句型有：a. I'm in the middle of doing something.- 这一句型表示正在进行的动作，例如：I'm in the middle of writing a letter.b. How many... do you usually... in a...?- 这一句型用于询问某个时间段内某个动作的次数，例如：How many movies do you usually watch in a month?c. What are you good at?- 这一句型用于询问某人擅长什么，例如：What are you good at? I'm good at playing the piano.d. Why don't we...?- 这一句型提出建议，例如：Why don't we go to the park?5. 阅读与写作- 这一单元的阅读与写作部分主要涉及描述和介绍人物、地点或物品的能力培养。

以上是牛津译林版八年级上册第二单元（Unit2）的知识点梳理，希望对学生学习有所帮助。

牛津译林版英语8AUnit2重点短语和句子

牛津译林版英语8AUnit2重点短语和句子牛津八上Unit 2 School Life 知识点Welcome to the Unit部分一、单词1.advertisement 广告饼干卡车秋季橡皮商店足球假期花园英式英语：biscuit,lorry,autumn,rubber,shop,football,holiday,garden 美式英语：cookie, truck,fall, eraser,store,soccer vacation, yard二、词组1.why not do= why don’t you do2.have to do (客观的必须）must（主观的必须）3.What's sb like(介词)? 问人的个性品质,或外貌What does sb look like? 问人的外表4.go with sb 和某人在一起5.have plans 有计划6.buy sb sth / buy sth for sb. 给某人买某物三、重点句型1.Among all my subjects, I like French best. （Among加人/物，三者或以上用最高级，副词最高级可不加the)2.Learning foreign language is fun. (动名词做主语，动词原形不可以做主语，谓语用单数）3.Time seems to go faster when we are reading interesting books.(好像）4.what is his school life like(介词）what is sth like (某物是怎么样的）5.I read an article by a boy from the USA. ( By ......在这里表示由.......所写）6.What else do you know about John （what else =whatother things 其他事) Integrated skills部分1.四大花费(注意动词三单或过去式spent, took, cost ）Sb spend + time/money+ ( in ) doing sth(on ) sth.It takes + (sb) + time+ to do sthSb pay +money +for sthSth cost sb +money2.(问时间，多长）How much time=how long （回答for+一段时间）3.I have only half an hour for my hobbies at most （最多）4.Half an hour for playing computer games.（多长时间用来做某事用介词for）牛津Unit2 重点短语词组1.look through 浏览2.Keep doing 一直做某事3.at weekends 在周末4. go on a school trip 进行一次学校组织的旅行5. ideal school 理想的学校6. need to do sth 需要做某事7. after-school activities 课后活动8. at lunchtime 在午饭期间9. would like to do sth. 想要做某事10. I’d love to, but...我很乐意，但是...11. a mixed school 一所混合学校12. foreign languages 外语14. discuss sth. with sb. 与某人讨论某事15.seem to do sth. 似乎去做某事16. be in the eighth grade = in Year/Grade 8 在八年级17. listen carefully to my problems 仔细倾听我的问题18. do sports 做运动19. practice doing sth. 练习做某事20. win two games 赢两场比赛21. collect information 收集信息22. come third in the race 在跑步比赛中获得第三23. wear uniforms 穿制服24.among the four of us 在我们四人之中25. finish school/start school 放学/开始上课26. borrow books from the school library 从学校图书馆借书27. bring in 上交，引进28. end earlier than usual 比平常结束的更早29. offer sb sth/offer sth to sb 主动提供某人某物30. have less free time 有更少空闲时间31. have fewer weeks off 少放几个星期假32. have lots of time for after-school activities 有很多时间参加课外活动33. have an hour of homework 有一个小时的家庭作业量34. Near the end of the week 将近一周结束的时候Unit 2 School life 核心句子1. Why don’t dogs go to school? 为什么狗不去上学？2. They have to work harder. 他们得更加努力地工作。

牛津译林版八年级英语上册8A Unit2重点短语、句型归纳

牛津译林版八年级英语上册8A Unit2重点短语、句型归纳1.世界各地不同的学校生活different school lives around the world2.学烹饪既营养又美味的饭菜learn how to cook healthy and tasty meals3.味道鲜美的with a pleasant taste4.每学期临近快结束的时候near the end of each term5.开车送我们上班drive us to work6.花费大量时间练习打垒球spend lots of time practising playing softball 7.相互聊天很有意思have a good time chatting with each other 8.一位著名作家所写的文章articles by a famous writer9.把牛奶和咖啡进行混合mix milk with coffee10.告诉父母我们在找什么tell the parents what we are looking for11.不同的单词可以表达同一事物。

Different words can mean the same thing. 12.偶像就是你所崇拜的人。

Hero means someone you admire very much. 13.你们的学校生活是什么样的？What’s your school life like?14.现在开车比骑车耗时多。

Driving a car takes more time than riding a bike.15.二月份是一年中最短的月份，因为二月所包含的天数最少。

February is the shortest month in a year because it has the fewest days.16.狗不必上学因为他们比人类聪明。

Dogs don’t need to go to school because they are smarter than people.17.我的零钱比我的姐姐少得多，但我的朋友比她的要多一点。

牛津译林8AU2词组和句型

8AU2Comic strip-welcome to the unit1.Why don’t dogs go to school? 注：Why don’t you go on a picnic?=Why not go on a picnic?(表建议) Why didn’t you go to school yesterday?(表反问)2.work hard on/at the subject（a hard desk; a hard day）3.---What is he like? ---He is interesting.---What is he like?=what does he look like?=How does he look? ---He is tall.4.fewer advertisement5.different words for the same thing6.British English &American English(Britain=the UK;American=the US)7.buy...for....(介词for：carry/make/build/cook...for...)8.in the shop near our school9.some plans for the weekend10.have an important matchReading1.life in a British/American school2.in Year/Grade 8=in the eighth year/grade(in Class 1, Grade 7)3.a mixed school4.have lessons together5.among all my subjects6.I like French best.=My favourite subject is French. (France-French-Frenchman)7.Leaning foreign languages is fun.8.a Reading Week9.borrow more books from the library(注：borrow sth from sb；lend sth to sb）10.bring in books and magazines from home11.near the end of the week(注：at the end of this month; in the end=at last=finally)12.discuss the books with our classmates13.seem to go fasterseem+adjseem to do sthIt seems that... (It seems that he is at home. = He seems to be at home.)14.learn more about the school15.listen carefully to my problems16.offer me help=offer help to me (give, send, tell, write,lend)offer to do sth: He offers to help me with my English.17.have different classes18.end earlier than usual(注：as usual)19.do sports together=play sports together20.twice a week(how often提问)21.practise hard every time22.win two games/matches/competitionswin the war; win the first place/prizewin-lose (won; winner)23.an article by a boy24.what else=what other things; who else=what other people; where else=what other places25.something else, anything else, some one else, nothing else, anyone else=the othersGrammar1.more...than...2.less/fewer than...3.the most...4.the least/fewest....5.among the three of use (the) first in the race7.run (the) fastest8.the best of us all9.higher than any other of my classmates10.faster than all my other classmates11.more quickly than the other students in my classIntegrated skills and study skills1.the number of the students is....2.a number of students are....3.What’s the number of the students?4.the number of the students is small/big.5.spend...on....6.wear uniforms7.do morning exercises; do exercise=exercise; do eye exercises8.have more weeks off for the summer holiday9.spend the least time on hobbies10.half an hour for playing computer games11.another half an hour for playing chess12.one and a half hours=one hour and a half13.have half an hour for my hobbies14.at most-at least15.do some reading16.go swimming for about half an hour17.have a monthly test on each subject18.look through the questions quickly19.at first20.keep writing in English about my daily life21.learn to use English better this way22.watch English videos23.have a lovely time=have a nice timeTask1.finish school2.don’t need to/don’t have to/needn’t get up early3.have lots of time for after-school activities=have lots of time to do after-school activities Vs have a lovely time doing after4.have an hour of homework5.How long do you watch TV?=How much TV do you watch?6.at lunchtime7.wear ties8.choose subjects to study; choose sb as/to be; choose sth for sb;choose sth from sth9.go on a school trip; go to sp for a school trip。

译林版牛津英语8A-Unit-2单词知识点讲解

winner获胜者We are the winners of the game.22. least adj. 最少的最小的little-less-least〔修饰不可数名词〕at least 50 dollars 至少50美元fewest adj. 最少的fewer 更少的few-fewer-fewest〔修饰可数名词〕23.far-farther-farthest (强调距离)Who jumps the farthest in your class? 你们班谁跳的最远？far-further-furthest 〔距离和程度〕further study 深造further information(进一步的信息)24.spend花费〔时间或金钱〕spend-spent〔过去式〕spend time on/doing sth 花时间做某事He spends 200 yuan a month on food. 他每月花费200元在伙食上。

He spent 3 hours writing this letter. 他花费3个小时写了这封信。

We should spend as much time as we can speaking (speak)English.度过spend one’s weekend/one’s summer holiday25.uniform 制服the guy in uniform那个穿制服的家伙wear a uniform穿制服wear green school uniforms穿绿色的校服26．chess国际象棋play chess.下国际象棋chess player 旗手27. at most最多at least 至少28.daily (everyday) 每日的，日常的daily life日常生活read today’the People’s Daily ?人民日报?29.weekly 每周的week(n.) -weekly(adj.) month-monthlyfriend-friendly day-daily love-lovely30.quick(adj.) 快的quickly(adv.)快得real〔真的，真实的〕really〔确实，真正地〕31.at first 起初，首先at last最后，终于32.keep (on) doing sth =go on doing sth 继续，重复做某事keptkeep +n. keep pets keep a diary keep this book for two weekskeep+adj. keep fit/healthy.keep +n. +adj. keep the room cleankeep doing sth.坚持做某事keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事33. finish vi. 结束、停止=be over= end vt.结束、完成What time does your school day finish? 你的学校几点放学？完成某事/做某事finish sth / finish doing sth finish doing your homework 做完你的家庭作finish school 毕业34.at lunchtime 午餐时间35.have physics上物理课play badminton 打羽毛球36.an ideal school 一个理想的学校。