Test 3-5星火讲座
星火英语高中必修三课堂用卷(Unit5)
星火英语高中必修三课堂用卷(Unit5)1.Rather than on a busy bus, he always prefers to work by bike every day.A ride; goB to ride; to goC ride; to goD ride; going解析:2.He always devotes his time to helping children with their studies rather than games on computer.A playB to playC playsD playing解析:3.I don’t like you speak to her.A the wayB the way in thatC the way whichD the way of which解析:4.Is this the way you think the problem?A of solvingB of to solveC to solveD solving解析:5.I’m tired of the job I am doing . Which of the following is wrong?A every dayB day after dayC day by dayD from day to day解析:6.Because he was very poor, he had to beg .A from one door to the other doorB from a door to anotherC from one door to doorD from door to door解析:7. A story goes Elizabeth of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualifiednoblemen at court.A whenB whereC whatD that解析:8. people in the world are sending information by e-mail every day.A Several millionB Many millionsC Several millionsD Many million解析:9.By the end of last term we had learned more than .A five hundreds English wordsB five hundred English wordsC five hundred English wordD five hundreds of English words解析:10.The suit fitted him well the colour was a little too bright.A except forB except thatC except whenD besides解析:11.Rose plays the piano , if not better than, Lisa.A as wellB as well asC so wellD so well as解析:12.As they had been our army for a week, the enemy had no choice but to surrender.A surroundingB surroundedC surrounded byD surrounding with解析:13.The population of our city is than that of Qingdao.A largerB largeC more largerD more解析:14.The population of China increasing very fast.A isB areC hasD were解析:15.Although he has taken a lot of medicine, his health poor.A provesB remainsC keepsD continues解析:16.When the smoke was gone, the snake began on Al’s stomach, which made his workmates very worried.A to settle intoB to settle downC to settle upD to settle解析:17.I’ve always been able to learn language easily, it’s aA presentB rewardC giftD pleasure解析:18.She one’s number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.A looked upB looked forC picked outD picked up解析:19.We’re trying to ring you back, Bryan, but we think we your number incorrectly.A looked upB took downC worked outD brought about解析:20.-Don’t leave matches or cigarettes on the table within of little children.A hardB reachC spaceD distance解析:21.He finds it is very hard to live his own income. So he often turns to his mother for help.A onB inC byD A or B解析:22.They said they would fire and water to serve the people.A go withB go againstC go toD go through解析:23.The early pioneers had to many hardships to settle on the new land.A go intoB go throughC go back onD go along with解析:24.Many students signed up for the race in the sports meeting to be held next week.A 800-metre-longB 800-metre-longC 800 metre lengthD 800 metres length解析:25.We used to live in , which was pulled down last year.A a two-stories wooden houseB two-storey wooden houseC a two-storey houseD wooden house two storied解析:26. the problem is rather hard, the boy worked it out all by himself.A Although; /B Though; butC Although; butD Though; and解析:27.Although he is considered a great writer, .A his works are not widely readB but his works are not widely readC and however his works are not widely readD still his works are not widely read解析:28.The teacher came into the classroom, his students.A followedB followed byC followD to follow解析:29.A computer costs nearly 5000 yuan, but I have saved 800 yuan.A not more thanB no less thanC no more thanD more than解析:30.China daily is a newspaper. It helps improve our English.A no more thanB no less thanC more thanD not more than解析:31.Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially father was away in France.A asB thatC duringD if解析:32.Jack doesn’t look his father, but he walks his father does.A as; asB as; likesC like; likesD like; as解析:33.English is used a second language in some countries.A asB forC likeD by解析:34.-How are you getting on with your work? -All goes well as .A plannedB to be plannedC being plannedD planning解析:35.The news he has been elected president of the United States is true.A /B whetherC thatD when解析:36.The news he told me was very exciting.A thatB /C whichD A.B or C解析:37.Danby left word with my secretary he would call again in the afternoon.A whoB thatC asD which解析:38.The problem we should continue to do the experiment has been solved.A thatB whetherC /D what解析:39.The news won the game soon spread over the whole school.A whatB /C whenD who解析:rmation has been put forward more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A whileB thatC whenD as解析:41.It is said that more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities. This is the informationhas been put forward.A whileB thatC whenD as解析:42.There is much chance Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A thatB whichC untilD if解析:43.His suggestion that the meeting be delayed was turned down.A shouldB couldC wouldD might解析:44.They took to take care of their sick mother.A their turnB the turnC turnsD turn解析:45.Whose is it to clean the windows today?A turnB turningC turnsD in turn解析:46.It’s a good habit to how much money you spend on the trip.A make notes ofB make a note ofC take a note ofD all the above解析:47. what I say and please don’t forget it.A Take note ofB Take notes ofC Make note ofD Make note解析:48.Life belongs to a person only once, so I hold the view that being is more important than being .A healthy; wealthyB wealthy; healthyC wealthy; healthD health; wealth解析:49.-How long is your to work, Miss Tian? -Only about a quarter.A tripB journeyC travelD voyage解析:50.Messages that he left to us rapidly from our school to the whole city. Which is wrong about the followinganswers?A traveledB travelledC spreadD spreaded解析:51.I made a five-month of India and the Far East.A tourB travelC journeyD voyage解析:52.-Use a piece of cloth to prevent the blood from the wound.-It doesn’t work. I think I’ll have to see a doctor.A flyingB flowingC fallingD forming解析:53.She lost control and the tears began to down her checks.A flowB pourC goD A or B解析:54.Singing and dancing, the group of children walked the foot of the mountain.A as long asB as far asC as much asD as well as解析:55.Christmas morning perfectly, with the sun shining brightly across a flesh blanket of snow.A dawnedB passedC brokeD happened解析:56.It about 10,000 yuan the old building.A cost; repairingB spent; repairingC paid; for repairingD took; to repair解析:57.-What’s your plan for the holiday? -I’d like the days with my family climbing.A to spend; goingB to spend; to goC spending; goingD spending; to go解析:58.In terms, the paper argues that each country should develop its own policy.A broadB wideC broadlyD widely解析:59.The banana tree has large leaves, as is known to us all.A wideB broadC boardD broadly解析:60.A person of shoulders stood there with his legs apart.A wide; broadB broad; wideC wide; wideD broad; broad解析:61.Have you ever dreamed of such a good chance for further education abroad?A there isB there to beC there will beD there being解析:62.Don’t your time, you should work hard when you are young.A dream awayB dream ofC dreamD dreams解析:。
Model test five 星火模拟新题型第五套
主语补足语的判别
1. 看句中的动词是不是可接复合宾语,而且是不是被动语态,与此同时还
要看其后部分的逻辑主语是不是句子的主语。
2. 另一种最简单的方法是:如果还不能看出来就可以把全句改成主动语态, 加上一个主语we或people等。改成主动语态后,看后面是不是变成了“宾语
+宾语补足语”了,这样我们就可以判别原句后面是不是主语补足语。例如:
被动句: She was found reading in the library. (主语补足语) 主动句: We found her reading in the library. (宾语+宾语补足语)
22. 反义疑问句
1) 陈述部分的主语是I,疑问部分要用 aren't I. I'm as tall as your sister,aren't I? 2) 陈述部分的谓语是wish,疑问部分要用may +主语。 I wish to have a word with you, may I? 3) 陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否 定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义。 The Swede made no answer, did he / she? Some plants never blown (开花), do they ? 4) 含有ought to 的反意疑问句,陈述部分是肯定的,疑问部分用shouldn't / oughtn't +主语。 He ought to know what to do, oughtn't he? / shouldn't he?
商志主讲:考研英语词汇考点逐词精讲第一个月讲义全集 (应试宝直播版)
课程名称 考研英语词汇逐词精讲 3147词汇 每晚22 20直播 主讲名师 商志配套资料 考研大趋势 系列丛书之一 红皮 的两本书考研英语词典考研英语传奇背词班讲义 2016版热烈 商 老师讲 的 考研英语词汇逐词精讲 课程直播满左口 进古口 古巧日----古古 古工日远!直播继续中…………………1. 更多资料和方法,请登录并细读 商志老师新浪微博 商志考研英语 商志老师编写的全部资料和图书 含大学英语四六级 考研英语传奇高分系列图书 ,请点击/category-521577225.htm?spm=a1z 10.1.w4010-7968507246.9.4fz9FO&search=y&catName=%D3%A2% D3%EF#bd3. 商志老师讲授的传奇高分系列课程,含 传奇背词班 阅读基础班 阅读强化班 写作强化班 翻译强化班 完型填空强化班 新题型强化班 冲刺班 模考点题班 传奇作文面授班 ,请在全国各地启航各分校或教学点 燕园各分校及教学点 高联各分校及教学点听课4 商志老师做客中国教育在线 启航龙腾网校 腾讯 网易等各大门户为大家指导四六级 考研英语复习的课程,会通过商志老师的新浪微博 商志考研英语 发布链接,请每天访问该微博,以免错过重要直播前言1.考研英语考试大 对词汇的要求最 考研英语考试大 指 考生应能掌握5 500 的词汇第一,考研英语考试大 词汇表 续 2015 2014 2013 未 来大 词汇表完全一 ,既没 增 任何一个单词, 没 删 任何一个单词考研英语 ,2013 考试大 2012 考试大 增 了60个单词 增的60个单词 原来的单词一 是5500个第 ,考研英语考试大 规定,阅读 解中 到3%的超 词 要求考生学 据 文 测生词的第 ,考研英语考试大 对英语一和英语 的单词 的要求是完全一 的 就是 ,本单词课程既是对英语一的要求, 是对英语 的要求第四,教育部考研英语考试大 只是列 了5500个 的单词,可是 个单词并没 给 中文意思要掌握 考研英语词汇的考 和知识 ,绝 能靠背那 意思很多很全的厚厚的词汇书,那 背单词毫无针对性,属于粗放型的英语复 模式 在 种单词书 或者 ,一个单词 数个意思,可考研 就 门考 中的某一 个意思, 他意思从来 考要掌握 个词在考研英语 一特定语境中要考的意思, 个单词要考的考 和知识 ,只 个 法 一是在做考研英语题的过程中去发 去记 个单词要考的那个意思 那个搭配 是通过认 据考研英语35 题整 来的 个单词的考 知识 个课程,或者认 看 据考研英语35 题整 来的 个单词的考 知识 编写 来的 3147 词汇 和 考研英语词 书2.背单词的目的是什 ?对考研的 学们来 ,做题猛才是 的猛,做题猛才能考 高 ,考入梦想的好学校读研, ,背单词的目的显然就是 了做题可是 们明显发 大学 来 们 背的单词 但背了 了背,而 使 单词 过 断 力, 于感觉背过了,可等到做题的时候就 好使了 写 文时,能用 的单词都是中学时学过的单词,大学 学过的单词 本想 到要用! 做阅读时,大学 学过的单词明显感觉 过, 朦胧晕眩似 非 ! 做完形时,明明感觉四个选项都认识, 对 节无法 析, 是做 对题!大学 来背单词和做题 脱节了!胜于 ,大学 用过的方法背单词,效果 在 差 要再用 方法 那应该怎 背单词才能达到做题猛的目的呢?3. 了做题猛,背单词唯一 确的方法直接背 据历 题 来的 个单词考试要考的考 知识 !本课程 本人 讲全部课程,都是完全按照应试教学法 大家 考什 就学什 , 大家少背了东西, 多考 ,是之 针对性极 的应试教学法们一起 用 奇的应试教学法高 考研, 人生中一 人生的 煌!考研路 ,商 商 的课 商 的书, 一 都和你在一起!4.示范suspend [sə'spend] v. 停例1 The oil price was given another push up this week when Iraq suspended oil exports.例2 In dreams, a window opens into a world where logic is suspended and dead people speak.address [ə'dres] v./n. 讲话v.解 问题例1 If you are talking to a group of managers, you may refer to the disorganized methods of their secretaries; alternatively if you are addressing secretaries, you may want to comment on their disorganized bosses.例2 Regrettably, however, the report’s failure to address the true nature of the crisis facing liberal education may cause more harm than good.第2---6讲1.import v./n. 要意例1 The full import may take a while to sink in.例2 On the other hand, oil-importing emerging economies — to which heavy industry has shifted — have become more energy-intensive, and so could be more seriously squeezed.2.no longer = not any longer = no more = not any more 再…3.not…just yet 尚未, 没mand v./n. 命 掌握, 用例1 command the English language with skill and gift.例2 have a good command over computer5.gift n. 赋例1 literary gift piano gift例2 It is wise to take such gifts with gratitude and grace.6.aspire to (do) sth. [ə'spaɪə(r)] 接 词 定式表示追求的目标渴望做例1 They don’t aspire to command the English language well.例2 As the economy picks up, opportunities will abound for aspiring leaders. 心勃勃的例3 It also sent a clear message to the outside world about his aspirations. 抱负 热望 向 渴望7.degrade v. 退化degradation n. 退化,档 降upgrade v. 升 grade n. 别8.linguist n. 语言学家linguistic a. 语言的linguistics n. 语言学language n. 语言9.controversy n. 公开 论 争议controversial a. 争议的,引起争议的contrary a. 相 的on the ~ 恰恰相10.mixed a. 混 的mix11.counter-culture 统文化12.permit n. 许可证,执照v. 允许,许可= licence driving ~ 驾照medical ~permissive a. 容 宽容的 许可的,放纵的permissible a. 许可的, 禁 的not forbidden 禁13.gradual a. 逐渐的grade n. ,等14.cult n. 狂热地崇 ,迷信 邪教cult practitioner 邪教 者,邪教人员15.authentic a. 的, 的 可信的true genuine 的16.performative a. 表演性 的perform v. 表演 操 ,执行~ a task 执行一项任performance n. 表演 表 We are amazed at Liu Qian’s ~outstanding ~ excellent ~ 异的表 ,卓 的 就17.genre n. 文学 艺术的 类型,体裁,流派,种类,型式,风格18.spontaneity n. 自发性,自spontaneous a. 自发的,自然的注 sponsor speaksimultaneously ad. 时= meanwhile19.artistic a. 艺术性的20.craft n. 技艺, 意的行aircraft n. 航空handicraft n. 手 艺品craftsman n. 艺人craftsmanship n. 手艺21.entertaining a. 人赏心悦目的, 快的= interestingentertainerentertain22.an array of 大 ,许多= arrays ofchunks of = lots ofa host ofa variety of23.document v. 记录n. 文 ,文档filedoctor24.expressive a. 表 力的talkative a. 健谈的imaginative a. 富 想象力的creative a. 创造力的25.dialect n. 方言standard language26.convey v. 用 画 文 等 达,表达27.temporary ['tempəreri] a. 临时的例1 ~ residence permit 暂 证例2 …market prices largely reflect the temporary illiquidity of markets, not the likely extent of bad debts. 场 格很大程度 了 场暂时的非流 性,而 是坏 的可能程度例3 temporary delight28.permanent ['pɜːrmənənt] a. 长期,永久的perpetual [pər'petʃuəl]persistent [pər'sɪstənt]consistent [kən'sɪstənt] consistently例1 celebrity moms are a permanent source for gossip. 明 妈妈永 都是闲聊时的谈资例2 perpetual war, disaster and the massacre of innocents例3 persistent nightmares persistent innovation例4 consistent policy29.component [kəm'poʊnənt] n. ,ingredient [ɪn'ɡriːdiənt]element ['elɪmənt]例1 Of all the components of a good night’s sleep, dreams seem to be least within our control.例2 creativity and practical knowledge are components critical to problem solving and life success.例3 Investors now view stock-market swings as a necessary ingredient to a sustained boom. 0例4 Ready access is a key element of scientific endeavor.30.the least… the most…31.formulate ['fɔːrmjuleɪt] v. 明确地阐述,阐明,规划例1 A century ago, Freud formulated his revolutionary theory that……例2 For such people and many more perhaps not so exceptional, the proper formulation is, “Succeed at all costs but avoid appearing ambitious.”32.on line 在线online journal online spyingconduct online transactionsoff line 在线,断线Dreams regulate moods while the brain is “off-line.”33.harness ['hɑːrnɪs] v. 制… 产生 力,对… 利用,利用例1 harness solar energy to heat homes. 利用 能 宅供暖harness water to generate electricity 利用水来发电例2 Dreams can be not only harnessed but actually brought under conscious control.人们 仅能 制梦,而 能对梦 行 目的 意识的 制34.conscious ['kɑːnʃəs] a. 意识的 知觉的unconscious a. 潜意识的 失去知觉的例1 state of consciousnessOne can exercise conscious control over recurring bad dreams例2 our unconscious desires and fearsThis is a subtle form of peer pressure: we unconsciously imitate the behavior we see every day.35.depressed [dɪ'prest] a. 抑的,精 沮丧的delight [dɪ'laɪt] n./v. 高 ,快乐第7 8讲36.generate ['dʒenəreɪt] v. 产生,生 引起,例1 The Aswan Dam is now so full of silt that it barely generates electricity.阿 旺大坝 在充满了如 多的淤泥 于几乎发 了电例2 Negative feelings are frequently generated during the day.在 ,人们常常产生负面情绪例3 All around the world, lawyers generate more hostility than the members of any other profession----with the possible exception of journalism.在全世界,律师 任何 他职业的人们产生更多的敌意----- 闻业可能是个例外例4 generate income 产生收入37.be occupied with 被…占据occupy ['ɑːkjupaɪ]v. 占领occupation n. 占领例1 Our conscious mind is occupied with daily life and we don’t always think about the emotional significance of the day’s events.们的大脑由日常生活占据着, 们 总是思考 发生的 情对情感的影响例2 Liberal reforms introduced by the American occupation authorities after World WarⅡhad weakened the “Japanese morality of respect for parents.”战 由美 占领 局引 的自由化改革消弱了日本人对尊敬父母的道德 念38.occur [ə'kɜːr] v. 发生 想起recur [rɪ'kɜːr] v. 复 ,再 ,再发生例1 Part of the recent acceleration is due to the usual rebound that occurs at this point in a business cycle.最 的 济增长部 地是由于发生在一个 济周期 的 一个时间 的常规的 例2 When I decided to quit my full time employment it never occurred to me that I might become a part of a new international trend.定辞去 的全职 时, 从未想到过 一个 的 潮流的一员39.vision['vɪʒn]n. 视力 视觉 眼 洞察力 想象力envision [ɪn'vɪʒn] V. 想 ,设想visual ['vɪʒuəl] a. 视觉的visualize ['vɪʒuəlaɪz] v. 设想,想象,使…视觉化例1 General Motors seems to have problems with its business vision rather than managerial practices.例2 the capacity to visualize objects40.uncertain [ʌn'sɜːrtn] n. 确定的uncertainty [ʌn'sɜːrtnti] n. 确定 因素例1 The link between interest rates and inflation is uncertain.例2 Human indignation evolved from an uncertain source.41.secure [sɪ'kjʊə(r)] a. 安全的v. 保 ,使安全security n. 安全 保证 证券 债券insecurity n. 安全 感例1 financially secure例2 A desire to secure a better life for all prompted the chancellor to develop his scheme.例3 data insecurity例4 Terrorism, economic uncertainties and general feelings of insecurity have increased people’s anxiety.例5 A Web site selling the right kind of products with the right mix of interactivity, hospitality, and security will attract online customers.例6 For much of the past year, President Bush campaigned to move Social Security to a saving-account model.第9 10讲42.nightmare ['naɪtˌmeə]n. 梦bad dreams例1 But most law graduates never get a big-firm job. Many of them instead become the kind of nuisance-lawsuit filer that makes the tort system a costly nightmare.可是,大多数法学 业 业生都没得到大公司的职 他们中很多只是沦 了 人 的诉讼案的文 整 员, 就使得侵 制度 了昂贵的 梦例2 Those suffering from persistent nightmares should seek help from a therapist.持久 到 梦困扰的人应 求 生的43. therapy ['θerəpi] n. 疗法,治疗therapist n. 师,治疗师remedy ['remədi]cure [kjʊr]treat例1 aggressive pain management therapies 大胆的疼痛处置 法例2 As a nation, we may be overfunding the quest for unlikely cures while underfunding research on humbler therapies that could improve people's lives.一个民 , 们可能在 求 可能奏效的治疗方法 花钱 多,而在研究能提高人们生活 的更 常的方法 花钱 少例3 Tighten the belt, the single remedy. 勒紧腰带,唯一的 法例4 Scientists should strive to develop new cures. 科学家应该 力研发 的疗法例5 Even a great health-care system cannot cure death 便 大的 疗卫生体系 治 了死亡例6 Physicians are often frustrated by their inability to cure certain diseases.生常常由于 能治 某 疾病而深感挫折例7 social cure 社 治疗例8 the treatment of diseases 疾病的治疗例9 Animal research was needed to produce these treatments, as well as new treatments andvaccines.研发 疗法 将来的更多 疗法和疫苗都需要 物研究43.modify ['mɑːdɪfaɪ] v. 修改,更改,改modification [ˌmɑːdɪfɪ'keɪʃn]n. 修改,更改例1 Dreams can be modified in their courses. 梦在 过程中可 改例2 genetic modification 遗 改 ,改 基因例3 Newly published discovery claims and credible discoveries that appear to be important and convincing will always be open to challenge and potential modification or refutation by future researchers.版的学术 可信的发 似乎 要 人信服,可是都 可能 到未来的研究人员的 疑 驳斥或潜在的修44.susceptible [sə'septəbl] a. 易 …影响的(=vulnerable = subject)be susceptible to 容易 到… 的影响或破坏例1 Women are particularly susceptible to developing depression and anxiety disorders in response to stress compared to men.在面对 力时, 男性相 ,女性更可能患抑郁症和焦虑症例2 Behaviors are susceptible to emotional changes.行 容易 到情感 化的影响45. rid [rɪd] v. / n. 除,消灭,除例1 Waking up in time is essential to the ridding of bad dreams.时醒来对于驱走 梦是必须的46.rob [rɑːb] v. 盗窃,偷窃robbery ['rɑːbəri] n. 盗窃,偷窃thief [θiːf] n. 小偷,贼theft thieverysteal [stiːl] v. 偷第11讲47.antismoking n. 对吸烟anti-graft n. 腐 anti-corruptioncounterbalance n. 用力,起抵制 用的力driving force = positive forces 的力 ,积极的力48.lobby n./v. 游 者例1 Unfortunately, banks’ lobbying now seems to be working.例2 Smokers assert that the antismoking lobby was out to destroy our way of life.49.nonsense n. 无稽之谈50.grave n. 坟墓adj. 的, 峻的graveyard n. 坟场,墓地aggravate v. 恶化, , 剧例1 Sir Isaac Newton supposedly discovered gravity through the fall of an apple.例2 Lots of Americans bought that nonsense, and over three decades, some 10 million smokers went to early graves.例3 Hence the description of America as a “graveyard” for languages.例4 The guild-like ownership structure aggravates the ethical situation in the trade.51.outcome n. 果,结局=consequence例1 Global warming, the depletion of the ozone layer and other consequences of industrial growth have roused widespread concern among ecologists.例2 Neurologists used to consider dreams as a random outcome of neural repairs.例3 Concentrating as much on technique as on outcome is of great importance.例4 As a logical consequence of this development, separate journals have now appeared aimed mainly towards either professional or amateur readership.第12讲1.awake [ə'weɪk] a. 醒着的awaken [ə'weɪkən] v. 醒来 唤醒 使 们意识到wake up 唤醒in the wake of = after 在……之例1 The brain is as active during sleep as it is when fully awake.大脑在在 们睡 期间和完全醒着时是 等活跃的例2 Scientists try to awaken us to the growing threat of smog.科学家 力使 们意识到雾霾 来 大的威胁例3 As soon as you awaken, identify what is upsetting about the dream.你一醒来,就弄清楚是什 使你的梦难例4 We wake up from dreams happy, depressed or panicked, and those feelings can stay with us all day.们从梦中醒来, 时感到高 , 时感到 抑或恐慌, 情绪 一整 都伴 着 们 例5 Advertising emerged in the wake of the opening and reform.广告紧 改革开放而例6 The Federal Circuit’s action comes in the wake of a series of recent decisions by the Supreme Court that has narrowed the scope of protections for patent holders.联邦巡回法院的行 是在最高法院最 做 的一系列判 之 行的 最高法院最 的一系列判 缩小了对 利持 人的保 范围2.enlist [ɪn'lɪst] v. 募,例1 A panel of scientists from the National Academy of Sciences, enlisted by the White House, warns that the Earth’s atmosphere is definitely warming and that the problem islargely man-made.来自 家科学院 由 宫 的一个科学家小 提醒 们 地球 的大气确定在 暖,而 个问题 要是人 的3.atmosphere ['ætməsfɪr]n. 大气 氛围例1 These men wrote and published extensively, reaching both New World and Old World audiences, and giving New England an atmosphere of intellectual earnestness.人大 地写 版,读者遍 旧大 , 英格 营造了一种求知氛围例2 The 19th-century department stores offered vast arrays of goods in an elegant atmosphere.19世纪的 商店在一种高 的氛围中提供了琳 满目的商品第13讲1.get moving to do sth. 积极行 起来去做某例 we should get moving to protect our planet.们应该积极行 起来保 们的地球2.judgment ['dʒʌdʒmənt] n. 判断= judgement n.judge v. 判断n. 法例 At the same time, the American Law Institute —a group of judges, lawyers, and academics whose recommendations carry substantial weight— issued new guidelines for tort law stating that companies need not warn customers of obvious dangers or bombard them with a lengthy list of possible ones.时,美 法律学 --------一群建议极 的法 律师和大学老师------- 侵 法发 了 的指 原则, 一原则规定 公司 必就显而易 的危 提醒 客户注意, 必列 一份冗长的可能发生的危 来轰 客户3.quarter ['kwɔːrtər] n. 四 之一 一 钟 一季度 方向quarters ['kwɒtə(r)s] n. 处,营 (公司的)总部= headquarters4.fume [fjuːm]n. 烟雾= smog例 Regardless of the severity of the air conditions, many a factories keep pouring fumes into the air which greatly aggravates the already explosive situation.许多公司 顾空气状况的 性,一直在 空气中排放烟雾, 烟雾使早 峻的形势更 恶化第14讲1.insurance policy 保 单例1 unemployment insurance or disability insurance失业保 或伤残保例2 With the risks obvious and growing, a prudent people would take out an insurance policy now.着风 日益明显而 来 大,一个谨慎的民 应该拿 保 单来2.take…seriously 很 视…,认 的对待take…for granted 认 …. 应take it for grantedtake it easy 别着急,放轻松3.press n. 闻界 版社 刊 闻舆论v. ,按press for 催逼,敦促,迫 要求= urge例1 These men believed in journalism as a calling, and were proud to be published in the daily press.人视 闻写 他们的 职,并 自 的 品 日都能 诸 端而感到自豪例2 Instead of a plan of action, they continue to press for more research 他们 是指定行 方案,而是继续要求 行更多的研究4.classic ['klæsɪk] a. 的, 型的a classic case of “paralysis by analysis.”classical music 音乐classical musicians 音乐家5.steward n. 管 员,乘 员,监 人例 To serve as responsible stewards of the planet, we must press forward on deeper atmospheric and oceanic research. But research alone is inadequate.地球的负责人的 人, 们必须 紧 行大气和海洋研究 但是仅 研究是 够的6.preserve [prɪ'zɜːrv] v. 保持n. 独占的范围, 属的领域例1 The novel’s hero avoids being civilized —— going to school and learning to read —— so he can preserve his innate goodness.本小 的 人公避免了被教化-----去 学,学知识------因 他能保持他 生的善良例2 Feelings of righteous indignation, it seems, are not the preserve of people alone.的愤慨感似乎 仅仅是人类 特 的第15讲背单词绝It used to be so straightforward. A team of researchers working together in the laboratory would submit the results of their research to a journal. A journal editor would then remove theauthors’ names and affiliations from the paper and send it to their peers for review. Depending on the comments received, the editor would accept the paper for publication or decline it. Copyright rested with the journal publisher, and researchers seeking knowledge of the results would have to subscribe to the journal.第16讲1.incentive [ɪn'sentɪv] n. 鼓励, 激 措施例 A bill by Democratic Senator Robert Byrd of West Virginia, which would offer financial incentives for private industry, is a promising start.西 州的民 党参议员Robert Byrd提交的一份法案是一个 前途的开端 该法案将 私营企业提供 济奖励2. environmentally sound 境良好的ecologically sound 生态好的cognitively sound 认知好的recognize v. 认3. correlation [ˌkɔːrə'leɪʃn]n. 相互 联例 There was no conclusive evidence of the correlation between smoking and death.吸烟 死亡之间的相互 系没 充 证据4. insignificant [ˌɪnsɪɡ'nɪfɪkənt] a. 要, 显著的例1 The number of early deaths of smokers in the past decades was insignificant.在过去的几十 烟民过早死亡的人数 多例2 A significant number of the homeless have serious mental disorders.大 无家可 的人 的精 疾病5. investigation n. 调查例 The professors are cautious about intellectual investigation.教 们对知识研究感到好奇6. hinder v. 阻碍,妨碍例 Endless studies hinders progress.没完没了的研究 阻碍7. extensive a. 广泛的,大 的例1 extensive reading 泛读例2 These men wrote and published extensively, reaching both New World and Old World audiences, and giving New England an atmosphere of intellectual earnestness.第17讲1.aid n./v. 援 ,辅offer aid 提供 receive aid 接2.power stations 发电站power plant(s) 发电厂例1 Many see that the country is getting ready to build lots of new power plants to meet our energy needs.许多人们看到 准备建设一 的发电厂来满足 们的能源需求例2 Hydroelectric power and flood control and irrigation are possible without building monster dams.建设大坝,水力发电 制洪水 灌溉都是可能的例3 The corporation bought Vermont’s only nuclear power plant, an aging reactor in Vernon, in late 2002.该公司在2002 晚 时候购买了 蒙特州唯一的 电站,那是一个在弗农的 在老化的 应堆例4 The vehicles are powered by solar energy.机 车是由 能提供 力的3.former a./n. 前者latter n./a. 者late a. 故的 到的ad 晚 时候latest a. 最 的,最 的lately ad. 最 = recently例1 The English, the Germans, the Dutch and the French were investing in Britain's former colony.英 人 德 人 荷 人 法 人都在英 的 块前殖民地 行了投资例2 Certainly people do not seem less interested in success and its signs now than formerly.然, 在 相 ,人们对 标 的 趣似乎并没 弱例3 the latest revolution 最 的革命the latest development 最 态Ravitch’s latest book traces the roots of anti-intellectualism in our society.拉维奇最 的一本书追溯了 们的社 读书无用论的 源例4 At the core of this debate is chairman Gerald Levin, 56, who took over for the late Steve Ross in 1992.处在 场争论 心的是格莱德.莱温 ,他56岁,在1992 他接替了 故的 蒂芬 罗4.pleasure ['pleʒər] n. 快乐= happiness / joy n. 快乐pleasant ['pleznt] n. 人 快的joyousmisery ['mɪzəri] n. 痛苦= sufferingmiserable ['mɪzrəbl] n. 痛苦的例1 Children make parents either happy or miserable.孩子使父母要 快乐 要 痛苦例2 You could argue that today’s art became more skeptical of happiness because modern times have seen too much misery.你可能 认 ,艺术 得更 疑快乐是由于 今时 发生了 多痛苦第18讲1.reputation [ˌrepju'teɪʃn] n. 誉= fame例1 He has a reputation for slacking.例2 His reputation as a music critic has long been in dispute.例3 A turbulent business environment also has senior managers cautious of letting vague pronouncements cloud their reputations.荡的商业 境 使得高管们 得十 小心,谨 模棱 可的表态损坏自 的声誉例4 If that happens, passionate consumers would try to persuade others to boycott products, putting the reputation of the target company at risk.如果 述情况发生,狂热的消 者 力 服 他人来抵制某 产品,从而危 目标企业的声誉例5 Ambition may be well regarded if it is rewarded with wealth, fame and power2.slack [slæk] v. 懒散,懈怠 济的 气,萧条例1 Conventional measures suggest that our economy has little productive slack.常规的指标显示 济没 生产力的 气例2 slack rivals 懒散的对手3.underlying [ˌʌndər'laɪɪŋ] a. 潜在的, 的 基础的,在 面的 基本的 词underlie的 在 词例1 underlying assumption 潜在的臆定/假设例2 underlying trend 潜在的 势4.grievance['ɡriːvəns]n. 难过,伤心= griefgrieve [ɡriːv]v. 感到难过,伤心grave [ɡreiv] n. 坟墓例1 sense of grievance例2 He is really grieving over the loss of something beautiful more than useful.第19讲1.study ['stʌdi]n. / v. 研究inquiry =enquiry [ɪn'kwaɪrɪ] n. 研究,钻研 咨询,询问例1 Proper, scientific study of the impacts of dams and of the cost and benefits of controlling water can help to resolve these conflicts.对大坝 制水的利弊 行科学 效的研究 于解 突例2 The word demographers refers to scientists engaged in the study of population.人 统计学家指 门从 人 研究的科学家例3 The mid-1980s brought one inquiry after another into the causes of America’s industrial decline.例4 scientific study = scientific enquiry = scientific inquiry例5 intellectual inquiry 知识探究,钻研知识Historical study 历 学研究2.suggest v. 表明,显示= reveal =indicate=show=demonstrate3.cute [kjuːt] a. 小 可爱的例1 The magazine cover showing an attractive mother holding a cute baby is hardly the only Madonna-and-child image on newsstands this week.该 封面 ,一 美 人的母亲抱着一个可爱的婴儿, 并非本周 摊 唯一 的圣母 圣子的形象例2 They look cute They are good-natured, co-operative creatures, and they share their food readily.4.behavior n. 行 , = conduct例1 This is a subtle form of peer pressure: we unconsciously imitate the behavior we see every day.是 力的一种特别的表 , 们 无意识的模范 们 看到的行5.exchange v. / n. 交换,交流stock exchange 证券交易第20讲1.token ['toʊkən]n. 标 , 物,象 物例1 The researchers spent two years teaching their monkeys to exchange tokens for food.例2 If one monkey received a grape without having to provide her token in exchange at all, the other either tossed her own token at the researcher or out of the chamber, or refused to accept the slice of cucumber.2.adjoining [ə'dʒɔɪnɪŋ] a. 毗邻的,隔壁的joint [dʒɔɪnt] a. 联 的, 接的, 的例1 Flames burned out two adjoining houses.例2 When two monkeys were placed in separate but adjoining chambers, so that each could observe what the other was getting in return for its token, their behaviour became markedly different.3.luxury n. 奢侈(品),豪luxurious a. 奢侈的,豪 的例 In the world of capuchins, grapes are luxury goods (and much preferable to cucumbers).第21讲1.induce [ɪn'duːs] v. ,引起 引 ,例 induce resentment2.toss [tɔːs]v. 扔,投,抛例 The monkeys either tossed their own token at the researcher or out of the chamber3.cooperative a. 的, 的imaginative talkative creative instructive4.right n. 利 a. 确的 a./ n. 边 的righteous ['raɪtʃəs] a. 直的, 的, 道 的upright ['ʌpraɪt] a. 直立的例1 animal rights advocates例2 Slaves in the old days did not have the right to vote.例3: feelings of righteous indignation例4 Human height is conditioned by the upright posture. That is, even though humans have been upright for millions of years, our feet and back continue to struggle with bipedal posture and cannot easily withstand repeated strain imposed by oversize limbs.5.indignation [ˌɪndɪɡ'neɪʃn]n. 愤,愤慨,气愤indignant [ɪn'dɪɡnənt] a. 气愤的,愤慨的,愤怒的例1 Human indignation evolved from an uncertain source.例2 People are indignant by their shooting of innocent civilians.第22讲1.pedestrian [pə'destriən] n. 行人bipedal [ˌbaɪ'piːdl] a. 足的, 足 物的bipedal posture2.abound [ə'baʊnd] v. 大 在, 皆是,充足 盛产,多产abundant [ə'bʌndənt] a. 丰富的,大 的abundantly [ə'bʌndəntli] adv. 大 地,非常地例1 As the economy picks up, opportunities will abound for aspiring leaders.例2 In the everyday practice of science, opportunities for misinterpretation, error, and self-deception abound.例3 It is crucial to explore our planet’s abundant resources.例4 Refusing a lesser reward completely makes their dissatisfaction abundantly clear to other members of the group.3.ancestor ['ænsestər]n. 祖 ,前例1 distant ancestors例2 common ancestor例3 When our ancestors were hunters and gatherers 10 000 years ago, they didn’t have time to wonder much about anything besides finding food.4.be jealous of ['dʒeləs] 嫉妒envy ['envi] v. 羡慕 妒 n. 羡慕/妒 的对象例1 Monkeys, like humans, tend to be jealous of each other.例2 Aimlessness has hardly been typical of the postwar Japan whose productivity and social harmony are the envy of the United States and Europe.第23讲5.be inclined to 容易…,倾向于…inclination [ˌɪnklɪ'neɪʃn] n. 倾向,意愿例1 Females are more inclined to weigh the value of “goods and services” that they get than males.例2 Mass media are inclined to cover disasters and deaths.例3 Men and women show different inclinations when faced with stress.例4 the inclination to rely on others6.instruction [ɪn'strʌkʃn]n. 指示,指 教学 教 明instructive [ɪn'strʌktɪv] a. 教育意 的例 Those who are attentive to teachers’ instructions are inclined to be expert performers.7.temperament ['temprəmənt] n. 性情,气例 A girl with nice appearance and temperament are more likely to have a tragic or unfortunate end of life.8.generous ['dʒenərəs] a. 慷慨的,大度的例1 generous pensions例2 Australian’s Northern Territory is more generous than any other states.9.companion [kəm'pæniən] n. 伴, 伴,朋 ,伴侣company ['kʌmpəni] n. 伴,伴 公司accompany [ə'kʌmpəni] v. 伴 伴 … 时发生例1 He has promised to sell off some of the property and restructure the company, but investorsare waiting impatiently.例2 Within the complex social structure of the scientific community, researchers make discoveries; editors and reviewers act as gatekeepers by controlling the publication process; other scientists use the new finding to suit their own purposes; and finally, the public (including other scientists) receives the new discovery and possibly accompanying technology.第24讲1.entertain [ˌentər'teɪn]v. 款待, 待entertaining [ˌentər'teɪnɪŋ] a. 趣的entertainer [ˌentər'teɪnər] n. 娱乐界人士例1 Families in frontier settlements used to entertain strangers to add some flavor to their own daily life.例2 The trend that Mr. McWhorter documents is illustrated with an entertaining array of examples from both high and low culture.例3 News about pregnant celebrities is entertaining.2.entrepreneur [ˌɑːntrəprə'nɜːr] n. 企业家enterprise ['entərpraɪz] n. 企业例1 Athletes, entertainers, and entrepreneurs fill the screen.例2 The American semiconductor industry had been taken over by foreign enterprises.例3 That the cost of computing power continues to free fall is a good sign for any enterprise setting up shop in silicon.3.scholar ['skɑːlər] n. 学者scholarship ['skɑːlərʃɪp] n. 奖学金例1 scholarly journals例2 Some scholars conclude that a government with finite resources should simply stop paying for medical care that sustains life beyond a certain age-----say 83 or so.例3 Scholars, policymakers, and critics of all stripes have debated the social implications of these changes, but few have looked at the side effect.4.practical education 用型教育, 践教育例 Practical education intends students practical abilities for future career.第25讲1.for the sake of… 了…而on the behalf of… 了 表例1 pursue knowledge for the sake of knowledge例2 An invisible border divides those arguing for computers in the classroom on the behalf of students’ career prospects and those arguing for computers in the classroom for broader reasons of radical educational reform.例3 If ambition is to be well regarded, the rewards of ambition—health, distinction, control over one's destiny—must be deemed worthy of the sacrifices made on ambition's behalf.例4 The ability to guard customer data is the key to market value, which the board is responsible for on behalf of shareholders.2.counterbalance [ˌkaʊntər'bæləns] n. 对…起 衡 用,抵消(的力 ) driving force 的力例1 American schools are anything but a counterbalance to the American distaste for intellectual pursuits.例2 A history of long and effortless success can be a dreadful handicap, but, if properly handled, it may become a driving force.例3 The greater customer demand is one of the driving forces behind globalization.3.anything but 一 …, 本 …第26讲1. reject ['riːdʒekt]v. 拒绝接 ,抵制= resist = resent = repel例1 Encouraging kids to reject the life of the mind leaves them vulnerable to exploitation and control.例2 Devoted concert-goers ignore the expenses of live performances and reject most kinds of recorded performances.2. vulnerable ['vʌlnərəbl] a. (be ~ to) 容易 到… (负面)影响,易 …攻vulnerability [ˌvʌlnərə'bɪləti] n. 漏洞,弱 易 攻例1 Large animals were vulnerable to the changing environment.例2 Today’s double-income families are at greater financial risk in that they are more vulnerable to changes in family economics.例3 Women are biologically more vulnerable to stress than men.例4 potential vulnerabilities3. exploit [ɪk'splɔɪt] v. 开发,开采 利用 剥削exploitation [ˌeksplɔɪ'teɪʃn] n. 开发,开采 利用 剥削例1: Over-exploitation in some old fisheries has aroused widespread concern.例2 While traditional “paid” media — such as television commercials and print advertisements — still play a major role, companies today can exploit many alternative forms of media.4. rate [reɪt] n. 率 别。
新高考英语读后续写能力提升微讲座:读后续写微讲座三读通(情感发展)
读后续写微讲座三:读通(感情发展)距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
Ⅰ外刊输入——悟语言之道Working out in a New WayThe most popular PE class at Waukegan High School in Illinois, US, takes place in the stadium.It is the school's version of CrossFit, the difficult workout that has exploded in popularity over the last 16 years at thousands of gyms. It has more than one million devotees and a professional competition shown on ESPN.Schools around the Chicago area have adopted CrossFit to interest students at a time of a rising weight problem among young people, and most say it really works compared with traditional gym classes.“I think it's a great way to teach kids lifelong fitness, especially those kids who aren't interested in hockey, soccer or basketball,”said teacher Tracy Haraf of Illinois' Stony Creek Elementary.“They think it's tough, but they mentioned their performance has improved.”But some doctors and researchers advise caution, saying workouts that involve lifting weights can lead to injuries, particularly when performed by inexperienced people. Doctor Craig Finlayson at Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago said he was worried that while strength training has a positive effect on kids, heavy weights could be trouble for teenagers who might hurt themselves by trying to do too much or using poor form.CrossFit Inc., the company that certifies (发证书) trainers and licenses gyms, disagrees that its program is more dangerous compared with other fitness routines, like jogging. The company even sued (控告) over a research article that found 16 percent of a CrossFit group had stopped participating because of overuse or injury, saying the statistic presenting CrossFit as unsafe was not scientific.Gym teachers like Waukegan's Greg Moisio, also say the risk of injury can be reduced with proper teaching and CrossFit's flexibility. Moisio referred to a workout called “Death by Burpees”,where every one minute and 20 seconds, students run a lap and perform an increasing number of burpees—a movement involving a squat (蹲下), a push-up and a jump with hands held above the head. The challenge is to keep going as long as you can.“That's the great thing, because something like running the mile, the worst kid is always last,”Moisio said.“Everybody knows who's last; the sense of failure will make them lose heart. That's a terrible feeling for a kid. Now, no one knows who dropped out in round three because they're too worried about trying to get their own butt around the track.”1.重点词汇再现(1)work out锻炼(2)stadium n. 体育场(3)competition n. 竞争,竞赛(4)compare...with 与……比较(5)gym n. 体操训练(6)fitness n. 健康(7)soccer n. 足球(8)injury n. 伤害;损伤(9)strength n. 力量;体力(10)positive adj. 积极的(11)jog n. 慢跑(12)push-up n. 俯卧撑(13)failure n. 失败(14)lose heart 丧失信心;泄气(15)track n. 跑道2.经典句型再现:名词短语作同位语(1)It is the school's version of CrossFit, the difficult workout that has exploded in popularity over the last 16 years at thousands of gyms.这是学校版的交叉健身法,这项高难度的运动在过去16年里在数千家健身房大受欢迎。
speaking&cultural corner 2
What are the four ideas?
1) 计划制定:
Make a plan. _________________
Set a date when you 2) 选定戒烟日期: _________________ are going to stop. ________________ 3) 保持忙碌: Keep busy. _________________
They learn to recognize smoking triggers and try to set a date in the future when they will stop smoking.
Fill in the form.
Parts
Part 1
Main idea
Part 2
Part 3
2. about something, a time, be relaxed, but, you will, too busy to think, when, choose, also Choose a time when you will be relaxed but also too busy to think about something.
Since 2006, the number of Chinese young smokers has risen to 50 million.
550 500 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0
Smokers in China
180
Unit: Million
3. Is there any anti-smoking advertising
in China? Yes. First of all, every package carries a warning: Smoking is bad for your health. No advertisements of cigarettes can appear in any forms of media.
2014星火系列模拟题Model test 3
Model test 3:44 replacement: [U] the act of replacing one thing with another, especially sth that is newer or better: the replacement of worn car parts ◆replacement windows[C] a thing that replaces sth, especially because the first thing is old, broken, etc: a hip replacement ◆If your passport is stolen you should apply for a replacement immediately.[C] ~ (for sb) a person who replaces another person in an organization, especially in their job: We need to find a replacement for Sue.Substitute: ~ (for sb/sth) a person or thing that you use or have instead of the one you normally use or have72. interval: a period of time between two events: The interval between major earthquakes might be 200 yearsIdioms: at ( ...) intervalswith time between: Buses to the city leave at regular intervals.75Transmit: ~ (sth) (from ...) (to ...) to send an electronic signal, radio or television broadcast, etc: [VN, usually +adv./prep.] signals transmitted from a satellite ◆The ceremony was transmitted live by satellite to over fifty countries. ◆[V]a short-wave radio that can transmit as well as receive[VN] to pass sth from one person to another: sexually transmitted diseases ◆Parents can unwittingly transmit their own fears to their children.[VN] (technical) to allow heat, light, sound, etc. to pass throughTransform: change for better79 dropPhrasal Verbs: drop back / behind drop behind sb to move or fall into position behind sb else: We cannot afford to drop behind our competitors.drop by / in / rounddrop in on sbdrop into sth to pay an informal visit to a person or a place: Drop by sometime. ◆I thought I'd drop in on you while I was passing. ◆Sorry we're late-we dropped into the pub on the way.drop off (BrE, informal)to fall into a light sleep: I dropped off and missed the end of the film.to become fewer or less: Traffic in the town has dropped off since the bypass opened. drop out (of sth)to no longer take part in or be part of sth: He has dropped out of active politics. ◆a word that has dropped out of the languageto leave school, college, etc. without finishing your studies: She started an engineering degree but dropped out after only a year.implement noun a tool or an instrument, often one that is quite simple and that is agricultural implementsInstrument: a tool or device used for a particular task, especially for delicate or scientific work: surgical / optical / precision instrumentsa device used for measuring speed, distance, temperature, etc. in a vehicle or on a piece ofmachinery: the flight instruments ◆the instrument panelappliance: a machine that is designed to do a particular thing in the home, such as preparing food, heating or cleaning: electrical / household appliances ◆They sell a wide range of domestic appliances-washing machines, dishwashers and so on. Equipment: the things that are needed for a particular purpose or activity: a useful piece of equipment for the kitchen ◆medical / office equipment ◆new equipment for the sports club94.Against: close to, touching or hitting sb/sth: Put the piano there, against the wall. ◆The rain beat against the windows.in order to prevent sth from happening or to reduce the harm caused by sth: an injection against rabies ◆They took precautions against fire. ◆Are we insured against theft? with sth in the background, as a contrast: His red clothes stood out clearly against the snow. ◆(figurative) The love story unfolds against a background of civil war.used when you are comparing two things: You must weigh the benefits against the cost.◆Check your receipts against the statement. ◆What's the rate of exchange against the dollar?Model test 431. acceptance: 1. the act of agreeing with sth and approving of it: The new laws have gained widespread acceptance.2. U] the process of allowing sb to join sth or be a member of a group: Your acceptance into the insurance plan is guaranteed. ◆Social acceptance is important for most young people.3.[U]willingness to accept an unpleasant or difficult situation: acceptance of death / sufferingRecognition: noun[U] the act of remembering who sb is when you see them, or of identifying what sth is: He glanced briefly towards her but there was no sign of recognition. ◆the automatic recognition of handwriting and printed text by computer[sing., U] ~ (that ...) the act of accepting that sth exists, is true or is official: a growing recognition that older people have potential too ◆There is a general recognition of the urgent need for reform. ◆to seek international / official / formal recognition as a sovereign state ◆The government granted full diplomatic recognition to the republics. [U]~ (for sth) public praise and reward for sb's work or actions: She gained only minimal recognition for her work. ◆He received the award in recognition of his success over the past year.46: inhibit verb[VN]to prevent sth from happening or make it happen more slowly or less frequently than normal: A lack of oxygen may inhibit brain development in the unborn child. ◆Financial considerations are inhibiting access to higher education.~ sb (from sth / from doing sth) to make sb nervous or embarrassed so that they are unable to do sth: The managing director's presence inhibited them from airing their problems.Adoption: [C, U] the act of adopting a child: She put the baby up for adoption.[U] the decision to start using sth such as an idea, a plan or a name: the adoption of new technology[C, U] (BrE, politics) the act of choosing sb as a candidate for an election: his adoption as the Labour candidate78. continual: 持续不断的,频繁的,重复或持续发生连续之间允许有间断。
研究生英语读写教程提高级unit5
研究生英语读写教程提高级unit5全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1Unit 5 in the Advanced Level of the Research English Reading and Writing Tutorial covers various complex topics such as academic writing, critical thinking, and argumentation. In this unit, students will be challenged to analyze and evaluate different sources, develop persuasive arguments, and enhance their writing skills.The first part of the unit focuses on academic writing, where students will learn about the structure of an academic paper, how to conduct research, and how to cite sources properly. This section will help students understand the importance of following academic standards and guidelines, such as APA or MLA formatting styles. By mastering these skills, students will be well-equipped to write high-quality research papers and essays.The second part of the unit delves into critical thinking, which is a crucial skill for any researcher. Students will learn how to analyze and evaluate different perspectives, identify logical fallacies, and form their own opinions based on evidence. Criticalthinking plays a vital role in academic writing, as it helps researchers to develop strong arguments and defend their viewpoints effectively.The final part of the unit focuses on argumentation, where students will learn how to construct persuasive arguments and present them in a coherent and logical manner. This section will teach students how to use evidence, examples, and reasoning to support their claims and convince their audience. By developing their argumentation skills, students will be able to communicate their ideas effectively and persuade others to agree with their viewpoints.Overall, Unit 5 in the Advanced Level of the Research English Reading and Writing Tutorial is designed to challenge students and push them to think critically, write persuasively, and argue convincingly. By mastering the skills taught in this unit, students will be well-prepared to tackle complex research projects, write compelling papers, and succeed in their academic and professional endeavors.篇2Unit 5 of the Advanced Level of the Graduate English Reading and Writing Course is titled "Academic Writing." In thisunit, students will learn about the different types of academic writing, including research papers, essays, and reports. They will also learn how to structure and organize their writing, as well as how to use sources and citations effectively.One of the key skills that students will develop in this unit is critical thinking. They will learn how to analyze and evaluate different sources of information, as well as how to present their own arguments and ideas in a clear and logical way. This is an important skill for graduate students, as they will need to be able to produce high-quality academic writing that demonstrates a deep understanding of their subject area.In addition to developing their critical thinking skills, students will also learn how to use language effectively in their writing. They will learn about the importance of clarity, conciseness, and coherence in academic writing, as well as how to use language to create well-structured and persuasive arguments.Overall, Unit 5 of the Graduate English Reading and Writing Course is designed to help students improve their academic writing skills and prepare them for the demands ofgraduate-level study. By the end of the unit, students should feelmore confident in their ability to produce high-quality academic writing that meets the standards of their field.篇3Unit 5 of the Advanced Level of the Gradute English Reading and Writing Course is focused on academic writing skills. The unit covers various aspects of academic writing, including structure, coherence, and style. In this unit, students will learn how to write academic essays, research papers, and thesis statements.One of the key skills that students will develop in this unit is the ability to analyze and interpret information from a variety of sources. They will learn how to effectively integrate research findings into their writing and how to reference sources properly. This unit will also teach students how to develop a clear thesis statement and how to support their arguments with evidence and examples.Another important aspect of academic writing covered in this unit is the use of language. Students will learn how to use formal and academic language effectively, how to avoid common grammar and punctuation errors, and how to structure their sentences and paragraphs in a clear and concise manner.They will also learn how to use transitions and linking words to improve the flow of their writing.Overall, Unit 5 of the Advanced Level of the Graduate English Reading and Writing Course provides students with the skills and knowledge they need to excel in their academic writing. By the end of the unit, students will have the confidence and ability to write effective and persuasive academic essays and research papers.。
浙江省“七彩阳光”新高考研究联盟2022届高三上学期8月返校考试英语试题
浙江省2022届七彩阳光返校联考高三英语学科试题考生须知:1.本试题共8 页,满分150 分,考试时间120 分钟。
2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号。
3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上,写在试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,只需上交答题卷。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the woman do tonight?A. Be a volunteer.B. Go to a party.C. Buy a ticket.2.What did the speakers just buy?A. A microwave.B. A gas stove.C. A fridge.3.What is the man thinking about?A. Food for breakfast.B. The life of a farmer.C. The noise made by chicken.4.How much are the chicken sandwiches?A. $18.B. $12.C. $6.5.What will the man probably do?A. Quit the band today.B. Join the chess club later.C. Start the chess club.第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
外研选择性必修第三册Unit5 阅读技能突破-真题展示
Unit5 阅读技能突破-真题展示[浙江2021年6月·B篇]We live in a town with three beaches. There are two parks less than 10 minutes’ walk from home where neighbourhood children gather toplay. However, what my children want to do after school is pick up a screen—any screen—and stare at it for hours. They are not alone. Today’s children spend an average of four and a half hours a day looking at screens, split between watching television and using the Internet.In the past few years, an increasing number of people and organisations have begun coming up with plans to counter this trend. A couple of years ago, film-maker David Bond realised that his children, then aged five and three, were attached to screens to the point where he was able to say “chocolate” into his three-year-old son’s car without getting a response. He realised that something needed to change, and, being a London media type, appointed himself “marketing director for Nature”. He documented his journey as he set about treating nature as a brand to be marketed to young people. The result was Project Wild Thing, a film which charts the birth of the Wild Network, a group of organisations with the common goal of getting children out into nature.“Just five more minutes outdoors can make a difference,” David Bond says. “There is a lot of really interesting evidence which seems to be suggesting that if children are inspired up to the age of seven, then being outdoors will be a habit for life.” His own children have got into the habit of playing outside now: “We just send them out into the garden and tell them not to come back in for a while.”Summer is upon us. There is an amazing world out there, and it needs our children as much as they need it. Let us get them out and let them play.1. What is the problem with the author’s children?A. They often annoy the neighbours.B. They are tired of doing their homework.C. They have no friends to play with.D. They stay in front of screens for too long.2. How did David Bond advocate his idea?A. By making a documentary film.B. By organizing outdoor activities.C. By advertising in London media.D. By creating a network of friends.3. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “charts” in paragraph 2?A. recordsB. predictsC. delaysD. confirms4. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Let Children Have FunB. Young Children Need More Free TimeC. Market Nature to ChildrenD. David Bond: A Role Model for Children【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了孩子们远离自然、沉迷屏幕的问题引起了包括大卫·邦德在内的家长们的重视。
新视角研究生英语读说写2三单元答案省名师优质课赛课获奖课件市赛课一等奖课件
3) Methods of protecting endangered species. (Paras.14–15)
Unit 3: Structure of the text
Text Outline
2. Body (Paras. 3–15)
1) _T_h_r_e_e_m__a_jo__r_w_a_y_s__ that human activities endanger other species. (Paras. 3–5)
Text Outline
1. Introduction (Paras. 1–2)
We are in the middle of a sixth great extinction, which is caused by _h_u_m__a_n_a_c_t_iv_i_t_ie_s_.
Unit 3: Structure of the text
Reference Ex. I, p.50
The difference lies in the fact that the previous five great extinctions have occurred for natural causes, but the current great extinction has been caused by human activities.
Unit 3: Exercises
• xercises
➢ Reading Comprehension ➢ Structure of the Text ➢ Vocabulary ➢ Cloze ➢ Translation
Unit 3: Reading comprehension
1. In paragraph 1, the author says that we are in the middle of a sixth great extinction. What are these great extinctions? Could you name some. In what way is the current great extinction different from the previous five ones?
星火英语 考研英语五大题源报刊阅读150篇
内容简介
《星火英语·考研英语五大题源报刊阅读150篇》精选考研英语阅读历年常选用的五大报刊最近几年的文章, 并给出选材的年份,充分体现材料的原汁原味性,选材的可信度强。从五大题源报刊中精选的150篇文章素材包 含了历年考研英语阅读的体裁、题材;文章所涉及的词汇充分涵盖了考研英语核心词汇;针对文章的命题角度与 历年真题相吻合。
《星火英语·考研英语五大题源报刊阅读150篇》以五大报刊的名称为主线,首先对近十年考研英语阅读真 题的来源进行了总结和分析,并介绍了五大题源报刊的特点,让考生对真题来源有更直观的理解与把握。其次按 照考研英语的三大题型划分为Part A、Part B、Part C三部分,每部分都包括“大纲解读”、“制胜妙法”和 “模拟训练”。“大纲解读”是针对各个题型大纲要求的解读,以大纲为蓝本解读各个题型的选材特点、命题要 求、命题角度及命题难度,从理论上帮助考生认清考试要求。“制胜妙法”是针对各个题型的做题方法的介绍, 并辅以历年的真题作例证,帮助考生掌握做题技巧,以取得事半功倍的效果。
谢谢观看
星火英语 考研英语五大题源报刊 阅读150篇
2011年天津科学技术出版社出版的图书
01 作者简介
03 内容简介
目录
02 推荐 04 目录
《星火英语·考研英语五大题源报刊阅读150篇》一书的作者是天津科学技术出版社;第1版 (2011年2月1日), 出版时间是2011年2月1日。
作者简介
刘雪明,北京大学硕士毕业,享誉全国的考研与四六级辅导专家,曾执教于中国人民大学与北京新东方学校, 其倡导的“交际思维阅读法”和“一句话搞定作文”打动了无数考生。授课幽默,条理清晰,善于用浅显的例子 引导学生将复杂问题简单化,著有《考研英语一句话搞定18分作文》、《大学英语考试巅峰阅读》(四/六级)、 《大学英语考试易考范文背诵》(四/六级)等多本备考书籍。
星火英语五套模拟答案解析
星火英语五套模拟答案解析教资模拟试题答案一、单项选择题1.小婷为了能在本季度顺利晋升为公司的项目负责人而努力工作。
根据学习动机的分类,小婷的动机属( )。
A.高尚的动机B.附属内驱力C.认知内驱力D.自我提高内驱力1.【答案】D。
解析:本题考查奥苏贝尔成就动机的分类。
奥苏贝尔指出成就动机属社会动机的一种,学校情境中的成就动机至少应当包含三方面的内驱力,即为心智内驱力、自我提升内驱力、附属内驱力。
其中,自我提升内驱力就是指个体建议凭自己胜任工作的就可以和工作成就而获得适当地位的心愿。
自我提升内驱力与心智内驱力相同,它并非轻易指向自学任务本身。
自我提升内驱力把成就看做获得地位与自尊心的根源,它似乎就是一种外部动机。
题干中,小婷为了能够顺利晋升为公司的项目主管而努力工作,这就是为了获得适当的地位,属自我提升内驱力。
D项恰当。
A项:高尚的动机是指核心是利他主义,学生把当前的学习同国家和社会的利益联系在一起。
与题干不符,排除。
B项:附属内驱力就是指学生为了维持家长和教师等的赞赏或普遍认可而努力学习的一种须要。
与题干相符,确定。
C项:认知内驱力是指学生渴望了解和理解,要求掌握知识以及系统地阐述问题并解决问题的倾向。
一般来说,这种内驱力多半是从好奇的倾向中派生出来的。
在有意义学习中,认知内驱力是最重要而稳定的动机。
与题干不符,排除。
故恰当答案为D。
2.将学习动机划分为近景性动机和远景性动机的根据是( )。
A.学习动机的来源B.动机内容的性质C.动机影响范围的大小D.动机持续作用的时间2.【答案】D。
解析:本题考查学习动机的分类。
根据动机犯罪行为与目标的远近关系,可以将学习动机分割为近景性动机和远景性动机。
选项中与“动机犯罪行为与目标的远近关系”这一标准相似的定义就是“持续促进作用的时间”。
D项恰当。
A项:根据学习动机的来源,可分为内部学习动机和外部学习动机。
与题干不符,排除。
B项:根据动机内容的性质/学习动机内容的社会意义,可以分成高尚的动机和低级的动机。
How to Write High-mark Articles
锦上添花(1)
▪ 名人名言
A proverb says, “ Rome wasn’t built in a day.” (适用于已记住的名言)
It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. Someone said…… (适用于自编名言)
一、二、三
▪ to begin with, then, furthermore, finally;
▪ to start with, next, in addition, finally
▪ first and foremost, besides, last but not least
▪ most important of all, moreover, finally
让激情持久 让成绩飞扬 让美梦成真
—— 特为星火英语老师所写
II
I
10
5
-10
-5
III
0
5
10
-5
-10
IV
II
10
I
5
-10
-5
III
0
5
-5 -10
10 IV
II
10
I
5
-10
-5
III
0
5
-5 -10
10 IV
II
10
I
5
-10
-5
III
0
5
-5 -10
10 IV
II
10
I
5
-10
-5
III
0
5
-5 -10
10 IV
突破思想樊笼 未来更加繁荣
2021届平远县田家炳中学高三英语月考试卷及参考答案
2021届平远县田家炳中学高三英语月考试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThe Rechargeable Go!☑The digital sound processing chip(芯片) provides clear sound and makes speech easier to understand with less whistling sound☑Never replace batteries again!Full Charge Gives 16 Hours of Use! (Free Charging Station Included)☑Easy On/ Off Button☑Automatic Noise Reduction and Feedback Canceler☑100% Money Back Guarantee5 Star Reviews☑☑☑☑☑Amazing!"My sisters had all given up hope that our elderly mother would hear us clearly again. And then we took a chance. We're so glad we did. They've been amazing for her, and for our entire family."-Karen M.The new HearClear GO Rechargeable Digital Hearing Aids feature advanced digital technology at an unbelievably affordable price! The GO has the same key elements that all high-end digital hearing aids share while leaving out fancy bells and whistles that increase cost and require expensive adjustments. You'll be happier saving much money!Your lightweight GO hearing aids are amazingly convenient! With the GO'S charging station, you won't have to keep replacing tiny hearing aid batteries, and the GO is pre-programmed for most mild to moderate hearing loss-no costly professional adjustments needed.You can spend thousands on an expensive hearing aid, or you can spend just $ 239 on a hearing aid that's great for most mild to moderate hearing loss (only $ 199 each when you buy a pair). We're so sure you'll be happy with your new hearing aids.1. Which is the feature of the GO?A. It removes noises.B. It has separate on/ off buttons.C. It includes small batteries.D. It focuses on practical functions.2. Why does the author refer to Karen?A. To prove the GO's popularity.B. To explain the GO'S function.C. To convey the family's amazement.D. To show the GO'S high performance.3. How much do you pay for a pair of the GO?A. $ 199.B. $ 239.C. $ 398.D. $ 478.BUK physicist Isaac Newton once said, ''Nature is pleased with simplicity and nature is no dummy (傻子). '' Indeed, Mother Nature can provide almost everything human beings need if we follow her rules. But if we break the rules, she is likely to be cruel andlash out at us.The outbreak of the novel coronavirus pneumonia (新型冠状病毒肺炎, NCP) in China and some other countries at the beginning of this year is an example. According to Xinhua News Agency, the new coronavirus is similar to a virus found in a bat in 2017 and probably has an intermediate host (中间宿主). It's believed that the virus originated from the Huanan Seafood Market in Wuhan, Hubei province, where live wild animals were sold.The Wall Street Journal reported that Dr Peter Daszak, president of the US-based health organization EcoHealth Alliance, said, ''This outbreak is a lesson for us. On a global scale, human population density, wildlife diversity, and land use change are what drive new pandemics (流行病). ''In ancient times, people needed to rely on nature to survive so they held it in awe (敬畏). For example, the American Indians believed that humans are a part of nature and nature is a part of humans. Chinese ancients always pursued the harmony between nature and human beings.However, as human beings master more knowledge and make more advanced tools, people try to change and even conquer nature. They use more land to make buildings, genetically modify (改变) plants, capture some wild and rare animals to suit their own needs. In this process, humans gradually lose contact with nature and even throw it out of balance. For example, cutting a large number of forests means carbon dioxide must build up in the atmosphere and it contributes to global warming.Although we don't know for sure what first caused the NCP outbreak, Brian Lamacraft at Medium said it'stime for people to ''reflect on our relationship with our planet'' and ''reconnect with this world and everything that we've been given''. After all, according to US poet Gary Snyder, ''Nature is not the place to visit. It's our home. ''4. What does the phrase ''lash out at'' in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. punishB. controlC. testD. challenge5. What lesson did Daszak think human beings should learn from the NCP outbreak?A. Bats are one of the most dangerous wild animals.B. It's impossible to prevent new pandemics globally.C. We should stop the wildlife trade around the world.D. Humans should live peacefully with nature.6. What is the main idea of Paragraph 5?A. How human beings become their own masters.B. How human activities cause global warming.C. How human beings break the balance of nature.D. How humans use technology to improve their lives.7. What is the author's purpose in writing this article?A. To reflect on the NCP outbreak.B. To explain what led to the NCP outbreak.C. To describe experts' predictions on new pandemics.D. To compare ancient and modern attitudes toward nature.CDisease-carrying mosquitoes can spread diseases without affecting themselves. Nearly 700 million people get a mosquito-borne illness each year, which results in over one million deaths. Humans experience continuous pressures from disease-carrying mosquitoes in many parts of the world, so we have to find ways to fight against those insects because they keep getting scarier.Even though DEET remains the most commonly used, and most powerful, mosquito repellent ever developed, scientists are actively pursuing effective products based entirely on plant oils. While DEET is an effective contact repellent, many people dislike the oily feel and smell on their skin, and sometimes some people are sensitive to it. Consumers are always interested in alternatives to DEET and other synthetic repellents, so there are numerousnatural repellents on the market.In his lab atIowaStateUniversity, Dr. Joel Coats and his team have successfully tested these repellents against three species of dangerous mosquitoes. The first group of the new repellents act through the air. These chemicals have a vapor action that provides protection, and they are called “spatial” repellents, since they act through space. These are potentially most useful in backyards, parks, and houses. The other group are the classic ones that stop insects from standing on a treated surface, such as human skin, clothing or tents; collaborators at the USDA-ARS and BioGents have conducted testing with humans to confirm the effectiveness and identify the very best ones.The new repellents were designed and made from the natural materials in plant essential oils. They maintain many of the advantages of the natural repellents: They are fully biodegradable, with no ecological concerns or environmental wastes, and generally considered safe like the thousands of types of plant essential oils used in the flavor and perfume industries. However, thorough testing will be conducted to determine if they are truly non-poisonous because there is still no enough evidence.8. What does the author mainly want to show in paragraph 1?A. The way mosquitoes spread disease.B. The high death rate of mosquito-borne illness.C. The difficulty of fighting disease-carrying mosquitoes.D. The urgency of finding tools to fight against mosquitoes.9. What is a disadvantage of DEET?A. It won’t be effective for long.B. It can’t be applied universally.C. It causes discomfort to the users.D. It greatly harms people’s health.10. What can we learn about the second group of the new repellents?A. They can kill mosquitoes indirectly.B. They are mainly used in the open air.C. They are more effective on human skin.D. They can prevent mosquitoes from contacting users.11. What’s the author’s attitude to the new repellents?A. Subjective.B. Objective.C. Doubtful.D. Disapproving.DA Singaporean company will feed airport food waste to mealworms before turning them into fish feed, aimingto cut the country's use of imported feed and offer a continuous alternative.Blue Aqua Internationalwill partner with Dnata, an air and travel services provider, to change organic waste at Singapore's Changi Airport into insect protein for aquacultural use, according to a statement Tuesday.The project looks to replace traditional fish and soybean meal as the main sources of protein for aquafeed. The insects will eat the food waste and change it into part of the body containing about 60 per cent protein. The dried baby worms will then be made into feed.These mealworms can be a continuous solution to several problems. Using a small land and giving out less carbon, they turn food waste into feed and offer an alternative source of protein. Ynsect SAS, a small French business that keeps mealworms to feed fish and pets, attracted money from investors includingIron Manmovie actor Robert Downey Jr. in a round of fund-raising last year.The deal will give Singapore's farmers access to domestically produced animal feed, which is traditionally bought from abroad. The Southeast Asian nation imports more than 90 percent of its food and has set a goal to produce a third of its food locally by 2030. It also aims to achieve a general recycling rate of 70 per cent by then. Presently, less than 20 per cent of Singapore's food waste is recycled.As part of the partnership, Dubai-based Dnata will add Blue Aqua to its list of suppliers to buy locally farmed seafood for its catering service.12. What is the function of mealworms?A. To cut the use of imported fish feed.B. To eat food waste and make fish feed.C. To domestically produce animal feed.D. To replace traditional fish and soybean meal.13. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A. The producers of the feed.B. The purpose of the projectC. The advantages of the project.D. The composition of the feed.14. What can we infer about Singapore from Paragraph 5?A. It is a rich country.B. It is short of self-produced food.C. Its recycling rate is very high now.D. Its farmers don't support the deal.15. What is the text mainly about?A. A new way to produce fish feed.B.An introduction to a company.C. A plan to reduce food waste.D. A deal to protect farmers.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高中英语第五册Unit-3课件3
患者,女性,48岁,左眼红痛伴视力下降4天。检查左眼视力0.4,结膜混合性充血,角膜后沉着物阳性,房水闪辉阳性,瞳孔小,有后粘连,玻璃体前部轻度混浊。下列哪种体征最具有鉴别诊断意义()A.角膜后沉着物阳性B.房水闪辉阳性C.瞳孔小,后粘连D.结膜混合性充血E.玻璃体前部轻 急性吉兰-巴雷综合征,下列治疗较为适宜的是A.大量抗生素静注B.溴吡斯的明口服C.大量糖皮质激素D.血浆交换疗法E.氯化钾口服 关于肝性脑病的治疗下述哪项是错误的A.躁动不安时禁用吗啡类药物B.禁止蛋白质饮食的摄入C.口服甲硝唑D.肥皂水灌肠E.给予支链氨基酸 土地登记代理必须在规定的从事代理活动。A.授权范围内B.活动范围内C.代理范围内D.登记范围内 锦州20-2凝析气藏沙河街组地层原始含气饱和度大约为。A、70%B、65%C、75%D、80% 在宾西法尼亚大学,开办了儿童行为矫正诊所,属于咨询心理学产生前的开创性工作。A.高尔顿B.卡特尔C.韦特默D.比奈一西蒙 以未干燥的Na2CO3标定HCl,则HCl的浓度将。A.偏高B.偏低C.无影响D.不能确定 下列民事纠纷中,适用1年特别时效的是()。A.身体受到伤害,要求赔偿损失B.延期交付货物C.继承人在分割父母遗产时发生纠纷D.遗失财物被别人捡得,要求返还 关于先天性甲状腺功能减低新生儿筛查的采血时间,哪项是正确的A.生后第1天B.生后第3天C.生后15天D.生后1个月E.出生时脐血检查 患者,男性,60岁,觉右眼视力下降伴眼胀痛半年,曾有眼压升高达30mmHg病史。眼底检查:视乳头颜色变淡,杯凹不明显。视野检查与生理盲点相连的水平偏盲。此患者最有可能的诊断为()A.青光眼B.视神经萎缩C.缺血性视神经病变D.视交叉病变E.视神经炎 [单选,共用题干题]VRMLisa(1)for3DmultimediaandsharedvirtualworldsontheWWW.IncomparisontoHTML,VRMLaddsthenextlevelofinteraction,structuredgraphics,andextra(2)(zandtime)tothepresentationofdocuments.TheapplicationsofVRMLare(3),rangingfromsimplebusinessgra 电动机是水利工程中常用的动力设备,它是将转变为机械能力的机器。 下列解决经营者背离股东目标的措施中,最佳解决办法是()。A、股东获取更多信息,对经营者进行分面监督B、股东聘请注册会计师对企业进行全部审计C、采用激励计划,给经营者现金奖励或股票期权,鼓励经营者采取符合股东利润最大化的行动D、监督成本、激励成本和偏离股东目标的损失之 关于甲醇中毒,正确的说法是A.工业酒精兑制的假酒是中毒的主要原因B.甲醇是一种剧烈的神经毒C.甲醇对视神经、视网膜有特殊的损害作用D.甲醇在体内可产生毒性更强的甲醛和甲酸E.患者主要死于酸中毒 外阴鳞状上皮细胞增生病理特点哪项除外A.表皮层角化过度B.表皮层角化不全C.棘细胞层不规则增厚D.有淋巴细胞浸润E.上皮细胞层次紊乱,核染色深 女性,55岁,2个月前患泌尿系感染后开始多饮、多尿。每日尿量在5~8L。血渗透压正常,尿渗透压减低。以下正确的是AVP测定可判断有无尿崩症B.如中段尿培养阳性可排除尿崩症诊断C.应行禁水-加压素试验帮助诊断D.精神性多饮仅说服病人限制水入量即可E.尿浓缩功能差提示肾小管功能受损 据《素问·太阴阳明论》,脾病不能为胃行其津液,则病A.泄泻B.四肢不用C.水肿D.饥不受食E.腹痛 关于切线投影的叙述,错误的是A.中心线从被检部位边缘通过,称切线投影B.此法可使相邻部分X线吸收差异减小C.某些病变于边缘凸出,可采用此法D.某些病变边缘凹陷,可采用此法E.某些病变表面病灶,可采用此法 外感风热,应选用药物的性味是。A.辛,温B.辛,凉C.甘,寒D.苦,寒E.甘,温 小儿水肿脾肾阳虚证的治法是A.疏风利水B.淡渗利湿C.泻肺逐水D.温肾健脾E.辛开苦降 能产生淋巴细胞的器官是A.肺B.肾C.脾D.心脏E.脑 治疗重症支气管哮喘的首选药物是。A.糖皮质激素B.抗过敏类药物C.茶碱类D.钙拮抗剂E.拟肾上腺素能药物 患者男性,63岁,右耳垂前肿性长大8个月。近期肿物增长较快,痛向耳颞部放散。检查发现肿物约3.5cm、质地硬、有触痛、边界不清。活动度差,右眼睑闭合较对侧迟钝。该病最可能的诊断是()A.腮腺多形性腺瘤B.腮腺腺样囊性癌C.腮腺结核D.慢性阻塞性腮腺E.皮脂腺囊肿继发感染 留置权的特征中,正确的是。A.留置权只能发生在特定的合同关系中B.留置权发生两次效力C.留置权不可分性D.债权得到全部清偿之前,留置权人有权留置全部标的物E.债权实现时,留置权人必须确定债务人履行债务的宽限期 下列属于细胞液癌基因的是A.RasB.FmsC.MybD.MycE.Abl 我国《建设工程安全生产管理条例》规定,实行施工总承包的建设工程发生生产安全事故后,负责向当地安全生产监督管理部门上报事故的责任者是()。A.总承包单位B.分包单位C.事故现场工人D.事故现场管理人员 尸检时肉眼见脾被膜明显皱缩、体积变小,重量减轻;脑组织色苍白。显微镜下脾窦内含血量明显减少,部分肺泡腔内有少量水肿液,肝小叶中央静脉周围肝细胞凝固性坏死,部分近端肾小管上皮细胞也呈现凝固性坏死改变,上述病变提示A.脾功能亢进B.肝硬化C.脑膜炎D.溶血性疾病E.失血性休 简述国际单位制的特点。 TEE用于心功能监测时哪项不正确()A.可同时测定CO、EF和EDV等参数B.有二尖瓣返流时,CO测定值比实际CO值小C.不规则心律可致时间、流速积分发生变化D.只要二尖瓣口舒张期保持恒定,及瓣口必须呈环形才能测定COE.可代替漂浮导管,耗费较漂浮导管低 目前预防乙型病毒性肝炎的最佳措施是A.隔离病人B.定期体检筛查慢性病毒携带者C.做好饮食、饮水及粪便的管理D.乙肝疫苗预防接种E.丙种球蛋白被动免疫 疲劳会使船员.A.体力下降,反应迟钝B.体力不支,大脑不听使唤C.记忆、判断、感知失误D.以上都是 构成甲状腺素的主要原料是。A.铁B.锌C.碘D.钙 胆固醇结石形成的主要原因。A.慢性胆道感染B.胆汁中胆固醇浓度增加C.胆道内蛔虫残体存留D.胆汁中胆盐和磷脂相对减少E.胆道梗阻 患者,30岁。高热3日。咽部肿痛,全身乏力。遵医嘱做咽试子培养。不正确的操作是()A.培养管口应在酒精灯火焰上消毒B.采集咽部及扁桃体分泌物C.用无菌试子培养管留取标本D.患者先漱口E.用长棉签蘸无菌生理盐水擦拭采集部位 49岁,女性,有轻瘫,头痛,CT表现如图,最可能的诊断是A.硬膜下血肿B.硬膜下积液C.Dandy-Walker综合征D.脑积水E.蛛网膜囊肿
【听力试题】2020艾斯全国提升 5套题及答案
Listening Test 3难度:★★★第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the speakers do next?A. Make a presentation.B. Revise the documents.C. Find another print shop.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A storm.B. A flood.C. A garden.3. How does the woman find the film?A. Funny.B. Popular.C. Boring.4. Why did Bill get fired?A. He was always late for work.B. He made a big mistake at work.C. He needed some rest for his illness.5. What could Maria see in her old flat?A. The fields.B. A brick wall.C. The railway line.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What is the woman doing?A. Doing the shopping.B. Reading a novel.C. Watching TV.7. Where will the woman go first?A. To the park.B. To the post office.C. To the supermarket.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
2021版英语一轮讲练复习浙江专用人教版核心素养测评: 十一 必修3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world
温馨提示:此套题为Word版,请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适的观看比例,答案解析附后。
关闭Word文档返回原板块。
核心素养测评十一必修3Unit 1Festivals around the world(限时35分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解AThe people of Reykjavik are used to lying down for the winter, when each day brings with it only a few hours ofsunl ight. February coming, they’re more than ready to wake upfrom hibernation(冬眠)and welcome the first signs of spring.The local authorities decided this was a good time of a year totry to raise people’s spirits, and in 2002 they set up the Winter Lights Festival. Starting out as Museum Night, when museums waived their fees and stayed open until midnight, the festival has grown to an event that marks the coming return of daylight. For a few days, the city comes alive with bright lights, street performances, theater, dances, and live music. Shops, cafés, outdoor hot pools and the museums stay open until 12:00 p. m. and they’re all free of charge, with free bus services provided. Here are another two things about Reykjavik that will help you celebratethe coming end of winter.The Blue Lagoon is Iceland’s most famous tourist attraction. Being an amazing place at any time of day, it is magical at dusk, when the steamy, ice-blue waters shine in color. Little wooden bridges and walkways connect smaller pools with a larger pool, which contains geothermal(地热的)seawater heated from 37℃to 39℃. The Lava Restaurant has great views over the waters. Basic entrance to the lagoon costs $44.The Imagine Peace Tower, Yoko Ono’s memorial to John Lennon, was first lit by Ono o n October 9, 2007, Lennon’s birthday, and shone until December 8, the date he was killed in 1980. It’s lit on the same date every year, as well as New Year’s Eve and the spring equinox, which in 2013 is on March 20. The tower contains 15 searchlights that send a column of lights 4, 000m up into the night sky. Guided tours are available(可获得的)with pick-up from your hotel for $39.【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
Test 3
Culture Shock
I. Culture shock
People have difficulty in (1) ______ to a new culture completely different from their own.
The shock consists of distinct phases.
1)Honeymoon Phase
a. Romantic, wonderful and new
b. Full of (2) ______ and new discoveries
2)(3) ______ Phase
a. Cultural differences become apparent and create (4) ______
b. Feelings of frustration and anger
c. Disappointment and depression
3)Adjustment Phase
a. Accustomed to the new culture and developing (5) ______
b. Accepting the new culture positively
c. Adaptation and constructive response to culture shock
4)Mastery Phase
a. Fully and completely participating the host culture
b. Often referred to as (6) ______ stage
II. (7) ______ Culture Shock
1)also called “re-entry shock” or “own culture shock”;
2)When returning to one’s home culture, one finds it more difficult to (8) ______
III. Transition Shock
1)Transition shock is a state of loss and (9) ______.
2)The symptoms are various.
3)(10) ______:
---Don’t sleep excessively;
---Write home, spend time with people;
---Adjust yourself to the new culture.
Test 4
The English Renaissance
The English Renaissance dates from the late 15th and early 16th centuries to the early 17th century. The beginning is often taken as 1485, when the Wars of the Roses ended.
The Elizabeth period in the second half of the 16th century is the (1) ______ of the English Renaissance.
I. Literature
1.English literature increased as the (2) ______ became common
2.Drama and Poetry: Elizabeth literature
3.Theater: for the court, nobility and (3) ______
---Giant figures: Christopher Marlowe, Shakespeare, Ben Johnson, Elizabeth
II. Visual arts
1.England was (4) ______ to produce Renaissance style visual arts, and the artists were mainly imported until after the end of the Renaissance.
2.The English Reformation produced a huge program of iconoclasm that destroyed the (5)
______ art.
3.English art was to be dominated by (6) ______, and then later landscape art.
III. Architecture
---a true Renaissance style emerged until the Elizabethan times
---the Elizabethan architecture was influenced more by (7) ______ than Italy
---the buildings are large show houses constructed for courtiers
---church architecture continued in a late (8) ______ style until the Reformation
IV. Criticism on the Renaissance
---The word “Renaissance” was considered as an unnecessarily loaded word that implies an unambiguously positive “(9) ______” from the supposedly more primitive Middle Ages.
---Instead they prefer to use the term “early modern”that (10) ______ the period as a transitional one that led to the modern world.
Test 5
American Literature
I. The beginning of the American literature
---Colonists came to the New World to find religious (1) ______ and prosperity.
---No spirit of (2) ______: English legends, ballads, poems and the richness of the English language.
---The history of American literature is short.
---A mirror reflecting the social life and the (3) ______ of the development of the American society.
II. (4) ______
---American Renaissance: the period of 1850-1855
---Transcendentalism: Ralph Waldo Emerson’s masterpiece (5) ______.
---American (6) ______.
---Realism: a reaction against “the lie” of Romanticism and Sentimentalism.
---American Naturalism: a somber and dark picture; the general tone is (7) ______.
---Imagism: a reaction to the traditional English poetic principle in the 1920s.
III. Characteristics of the American (8) ______ literature
---The (9) ______ is broad.
---The meaning is deeper and more complex.
---Modern writing is technically sophisticated.
---The language is simpler.
---There is more (10) ______.。