The Earth and Its Peoples
翻译二级口译实务分类模拟题环境保护（Environmental+Protection）
第七单元环境保护Environmental Protection口译练习英译汉Passage 1To me, the most interesting and immediate question is not whether the United States will ratify the Kyoto Protocol, but whether other parties are prepared to work toward that goal. The next few months will determine whether other patties choose an agreement on their terms without the United States, or whether they prefer an agreement that may require some compromise of ideological positions, but will in fact be effective and will include the United States. //I believe the EU and others, for a number of reasons, will conclude that its interests and those of the environment lie in crafting an agreement that the United States can support. The United States accounts for approximately 25% of global industrial emissions. Any agreement that excludes the United States will not control global warming. In addition, European businesses may wonder why they are asked to assume significant new climate change obligations if U.S. competitors are not going to be subject to roughly the same rules. //I might note two additional factors relevant here: first, the idea of emissions trading is growing in popularity in capitals on the continent, and also in London and Brussels. Second, economists are warning that few countries, with the notable exception of the United Kingdom, are on track to meet their Kyoto commitments. I am hopeful that these forces will allow governments at COP-6 to mold the Protocol into a sensible, practical shape, one which the United States can support. //Let me say a word more about developing country's participation because this is an area where the United States is frequently misunderstood. The undeniable fact is that climate change is a global problem that requires a global solution. To be sure, industrialization in the North contributed enormously to increased greenhouse gas concentrations. Developed countries, including the Untied States, must take significant steps immediately. //Acting alone, however, developed countries cannot stabilize global greenhouse gas concentrations. From a scientific standpoint, meaningful partic ipation by key developing countries is a necessity. Several large developing countries will soon become the world's leading emitters. Developing countries already produce 44% of global fossil fuel emissions. In addition, developing countries are responsible for a disproportionate share of deforestation and other land-use practices that have raised carbon concentrations. // Per capita energy intensity ratios in some, not all, developing countries continue to rise briskly, despite the existence of clean technologies that were not invented when developed countries were industrialized. In the immediate future, 80% of new electric power generation projects will occur in developing countries. All of us want those projects to use the latest cutting edge technologies. //I mention these facts not to bicker about past or future responsibility, for that detracts from our common cause of halting global warming, but to highlight the need for all countries to be a part of the solution. //In a very real sense, developing countries have the most to gain from an effective Protocol in which all the industrialized countries participate. For developing countries, unfortunately, have the least capacity to adapt to climate change. The longer we wait, the harder it will be to stabilize greenhouse gas concentrations at acceptable levels and the harder these countries will be hit. // The 1992 UN Framework Convention on Climate Change points the way: each nation shouldtake national and international steps commensurate with its capacity to contribute to the global solution based on the principle of "common but differentiated responsibilities". // Many developing countries have taken significant unilateral action already. China, for example, has sought to conserve energy and reduce emissions growth while simultaneously raising living standards dramatically. Without price reforms and energy efficiency gains, China's emissions would be more than 50% higher than they are now. //We recognize, moreover, that some developing countries may lack the capacity to assume and implement legally binding emissions targets at this time. For these countries, other types of action would be appropriate at present. All developing countries should explore opportunities under the Clean Development Mechanism, adopt sound national policies on energy and land use, and pursue other climate-friendly measures under the Framework Convention. // The negotiating histories of both the Framework Convention and Kyoto Protocol demonstrate general agreement on the need to mitigate climate change while allowing for continued economic growth. The Untied States believes this formula remains the key to securing developing country action. Developing countries are finding in the Kyoto Protocol avenues to pursue their development and environmental goals simultaneously. There is a growing recognition of the potential of the Clean Development Mechanism to direct advanced technology and major capital flows to the developing world. //(Excerpts from "Under Secretary of State Loy on Kyoto Protocol" made by former Under Secretary of State for Global Affairs Frank E. Loy to American Bar Association Conference) Passage 2Just a couple of days ago, climbers, backed by United Nations Environment Program (UNEP), returned from the Himalayas, where they gathered first-hand accounts from monks, local people and other travelers on the state of the environment of the world's most famous mountain range. They have recorded in words, in photographs, and on film, the dramatic impacts that global warming is having on glaciers, causing them to rapidly thaw, and build up melt waters in mountain lakes. As a result, these lakes could soon burst, sending millions of tons of water and rubble swirling down the valleys threatening life and limb. // The expedition has also looked at the impacts of tourism on the mountains, concluding that much of what is happening is environmentally damaging, and a burden on the people, wildlife and landscapes of these once pristine wilderness areas. //Every year World Environment Day is an occasion to pause and reflect on the state of the environment. This year especially, faced with the findings of our climbers, in the International Y ear of the Mountains, I urge you to "Give Earth a Chance". I ask you to look at our daily impact on the planet and its peoples, and to take action to improve our environmental behavior. // Although mountains have been revered since time began, such beliefs are no longer enough to preserve fragile mountain ecosystems, for the well-being of all. We face an immense challenge, the challenge of ensuring their stability and preservation for the generations to come. // Mountains are our water-towers. Mountains are a major source of energy. Mountains feed those living on them. Mountain ecosystems are linked to life in the lowlands, to freshwater and to the seas. Mountains are islands of rich biological and cultural diversity, home to unique plants, animals, languages and traditions. //Sustainable development is a must. We need to combine the environmental dimension with social activity and economic development. This must be our common target, especially inmountain regions. Without sustainable development we cannot solve the problems. It is not enough to simply say we have a conservation plan for nature, and natural resources. // We must give people a chance to live and survive in these regions, therefore we need jobs; we need a perspective for young people to remain there and not go to the big cities. Mountains are virtual treasure chests of untapped economic potential—vital to sustainable development. This was recognized by the Earth Summit in Rio. //Mountains attract tourists, but tourism has to be well managed to minimize impact on sensitive mountain environments. Respect should be the byword of the tourists, and tour operators, that bring people into contact with local people and landscapes, //The respect includes paying local people a decent wage, sourcing local food and materials where possible, and observing local customs, beliefs and traditions. Tourists are guests in other peoples' ecosystems and should behave as such. Mountains as a resource HA VE to be valued, and some of that value has to benefit mountain dwellers. Earnings from tourism should be shared equitably between all stakeholders. // Especially this year, the International Y ear of Ecotourism, every effort should be made to promote Ecotourism in mountains. For some communities and regions, sustainable tourism can be a first step towards sustainable development. Let us hope that all societies will come to revere mountains, and thus be motivated to invest in them, preserve this unique asset, and in turn reap benefit from it. //On this World Environment Day let us all begin to act for the conservation not only of the mountains, but the sea, the land, water and the air too. Let us act to give the Earth a chance. An unpolluted pristine environment is vital to our survival, a precious resource, which will only endure if we Give Earth a Chance. //"Give Earth a Chance" by of UNEP former Executive Director Klaus Toepfer on the occasion of World Environment Day 5 June, 2002)Passage 3The issue of climate change is now very, very critical indeed. Let me try and explain to you frankly what I see, from the policy-makers point of view, as the two difficulties we've got to overcome and how we overcome them. //The first is that I think there is a clear recognition round the world now that something is happening to our climate—people are experienc ing it and feeling it. Nonetheless, the timeframe over which some of these things are going to impact is certainly beyond any very short-term political cycle, and often stretches significantly into the future. That's one issue. // And the other issue is that there has grown up round the world, a debate, that sometimes I think takes place on a quite false basis but nonetheless is there, that somehow there is a trade-off between economic growth and environmental protection, so that if we improve the protection of our environment, we may inhibit our ability to grow and to enjoy rising living standards. // Now each of these two issues has to be confronted. How do we do that, is the real question. The first is how do we get the world to think long-term about this? We have to continue to build a very strong base of support and agitation for change, not just in the political world but in civic society as well. I think that is enormously important, the pressure on this has got to come on governments from people, not merely on governments from their own internal mechanisms. // We are committed to the Kyoto Protocol. We believe it is essential that we have that implemented. We in our country will abide by our Kyoto targets, but I just want to make one point to you. When I asked for an analysis to be done by David King and his colleagues of what the truescale of the challenge was, we learned that even if we were to implement the Kyoto Protocol, it falls significantly short of what we will need over the next half century if we are to tackle this problem seriously and properly. //So even, and this is a tall order in some ways at the moment, if we succeed in getting support for the Kyoto Protocol, we are still, even having done that, only in the position of having achieved a first step. It will be an important recognition, but it is only a first step and we need to be building a clearer understanding of the fact that even with Kyoto we are still a long way short of what we actually need to do. And we've got to build support in the political institutions of which we're a part in order to make sure that case is properly understood. //I think we have to make sure that this occupies, as an issue, a central place in political decision-making beyond any election or parliamentary cycle. It's beyond the life of any government. It's beyond the life of any passing political phase. It has to be there, c entral in the politics of each country, built up not just from support within government, but from support within civic society over a period of time. //The second point is about the conflict between the supposition that we need to grow continually and that we cannot grow unless we degrade our environment. That is the importance of a Climate Group that involves not just states and cities but also business so that there are practical, clear examples of how good environmental policy is also good business policy and is right for growth. If you look in the 12 years 1990 to 2002, we in Britain cut our emissions by about 15 percent whilst we were growing at 30 percent. It is possible to do. //Showing that cities and states and businesses can do good environmental policy and actually reap an economic benefit is enormously important because that debate about some supposed trade- off between environmental protection and economic growth is still there. We may all, in this room, believe that that argument has been resolved long ago, but I can tell you there is a large part of business and many countries that still see that trade-off existing. //(Excerpts from UK Prime Minister's speech on climate change delivered on April 27, 2004) Passage 4That brings me to my final point, which is how do we help give the Climate Group the focus that it needs. I think one part of this is that you provide us with a lot of information, the detail, the examples, the living proof, of what good environmental policy can achieve. That is one important part. //The second thing is, that we use, as our country, our position in every way we can to push this agenda at a senior level. I've already said that for Britain's chairmanship of the G8 next year, there should be two issues for us: one is Africa, the other is climate change. Now I think it is important that we take a clear case on climate change to the G8 next year. I'm not saying it will always be easy, but it's important that the case is made, and I think that will give a focus to the efforts that are being made by this group and by others, not just in this country, but elsewhere in the world. //So I wanted to come and participate in the launch of The Climate Group for a very simple reason. When I first became Prime Minister, I obviously had a certain instinctive position about this issue and we as a political party coming into government had certain policies about it. But one of the first things I did, which is one of the advantages when you come into government, is that instead of having a small research group somewhere with people doing this as well as half a dozen other things, you can mobilise some of the best scientific minds and research that there is and Isaid, look, give me the facts. The interesting thing that came back to me was that the facts and the research indicated that this problem was, if anything, greater than I had realised //I don't think, as I said before, there is any bigger long-term question facing the global community. This group will be one part of a set of relationships and groups and a movement worldwide to make sure that we treat the issue with the seriousness that it deserves. One thing for sure is this, if you talk to any group of young people in our country or anywhere else today, they realise its importance. They want us to act upon it, they know sometimes it will involve difficult decisions, but the cost of not acting in this case is so overwhelmingly greater than any short-term cost of action, that we have to act and we have to act now. //So I'm delighted to be with you all this morning and I wish you the very best of luck with The Climate Group, I think it's a very, very important initiative. I am delighted to see so many people from different parts of the world that are here today. This is an issue that will carry on dominating our agenda but hopefully with your help, it will dominate the agenda of the global community in the years to come. //(Excerpts from UK Prime Minister's speech on climate change delivered on April 27, 2004) 汉译英第一篇到1999年春季，美国环境保护署和中国国家环境保护总局(SEPA)的官员签订了一个协议备忘录，建立了两国在排污权交易和酸雨控制方面的双边示范项目。
珍爱地球人与自然和谐共生英语作文八十词
珍爱地球人与自然和谐共生英语作文八十词全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1People and Nature Can Live TogetherPeople need nature to live. Trees make oxygen for us to breathe. Plants give us food to eat. Animals help plants grow by spreading seeds. We should take care of nature, because nature takes care of us. Don't litter or pollute. Plant trees and recycle. If we protect the environment, nature will protect us too. We are all part of one big world. People and nature belong together and can live in peace side by side.篇2Nature is amazing! Plants give us air to breathe. Animals are our friends. We must take care of the earth so it stays healthy. Pick up litter, don't waste water, and turn off lights when leaving a room. Plant trees and gardens to make the world greener. Be kind to all living things. If we respect nature, it will provide for us forever. Let's work together to keep our planet clean and beautiful. The earth is our one true home.And here is a 2000-word essay on the same topic, also from a child's perspective:Living With Nature and Keeping the Earth HealthyThe natural world is simply wonderful! From towering mountains to tiny insects, from vast oceans to delicate flowers, the planet we call home is filled with amazing plants, animals, and environments. Nature provides us with everything we need to survive like air, water, food, and shelter. It's important that we take good care of the earth so it can keep taking care of us.When I spend time outside, I'm reminded how lucky we are to live on such a diverse and life-filled world. I love watching butterflies flit between colorful blossoms and listening to birds chirping happily in the trees. Squirrels scamper and chipmunks scurry, always busy looking for food. The grass, bushes, and wildflowers sway gently in the breeze. Puffy white clouds drift across the bright blue sky. Creeks and streams babble as they flow over rocks and earth. Everything belongs and has its own special place.But sometimes I see things that make me sad – empty cans and bottles left on the ground, plastic bags stuck in bushes, and smog hanging in the air. It hurts my heart to see nature being treated so poorly when it gives us all so much. The good news isthat each of us can take small steps to help protect our planet and all the creatures that live on it.At school, we've started a recycling program to collect paper, plastic, and aluminum instead of just throwing it away. We also do litter clean-ups in the park and around our neighborhood a few times a year. Our class took a field trip to a landfill once and saw how much trash people create. It was pretty gross, but now we know why it's better to reuse and recycle as much as possible!At home, my family tries not to waste water or electricity. We take short showers instead of baths, and only run the dishwasher and washing machine when they're full. We turn off lights when leaving a room and unplug electronics when they're not being used. We've also planted a small vegetable garden in our backyard to grow some of our own food. It's fun to watch the seeds sprout and see the plants get bigger every day.Another way we can all help nature is by walking, biking or taking public transportation instead of driving everywhere. Vehicle emissions pollute the air and trap heat in the atmosphere, which contributes to climate change. Taking cars off the road whenever possible means less smog and healthier air for people, animals and plants.I know plenty of other kids and grown-ups who love getting outside and enjoying parks, forests, zoos, beaches, and other outdoor spaces. It seems like most people appreciate nature, at least on some level. Camping, hiking, fishing, swimming, bird watching, rock climbing – there are so many hobbies and activities that let you interact with the natural world.Still, our modern way of living can damage ecosystems without us even realizing it. Every product we buy had to be manufactured somewhere, using up valuable resources and likely creating some pollution along the way. Logging and mining operations strip forests and gouge the earth. Pesticides and plastics make their way into waterways and the food chain. Trash overflows from landfills and litters landscapes. Greenhouse gas emissions continue heating up the planet, causing sea levels to rise and weather patterns to shift.It's a big, complicated issue without any easy solutions. But we have to try, for our own sake and for the sake of all life on earth. I think one of the most important things is to learn about our impact on the environment, so we can make better choices moving forward. In school now, kids are being taught about climate change, deforestation, endangered species, sustainableliving, and other ecological issues in a way that past generations weren't.篇3Cherishing the Earth, Humans Living in Harmony with NatureThe Earth is our home, a beautiful blue and green planet teeming with life. From the tallest mountains to the deepest oceans, nature's wonders surround us. But lately, something has been going wrong. Humans have not been treating our planet with the care and respect it deserves.Pollution is one of the biggest problems facing our planet. Factories belch out thick, black smoke that dirties the air we breathe. Trash and chemicals get dumped into rivers, lakes, and oceans, making the water unsafe for fish and other creatures. Cutting down too many trees is also bad because trees produce the oxygen we need to breathe and provide homes for many animals.It makes me sad to see nature being destroyed and mistreated. The Earth provides us with everything we need to live – food, water, air, shelter. Without a healthy planet, humans cannot survive. We are part of nature, and our fate is tied to the fate of the Earth.I want my children and grandchildren to be able to enjoy the beauty and wonders of nature like I did when I was young. I want them to see majestic whales breaching the ocean waves, brilliant rainbows arching across a sunny sky, and deer gracefully grazing in a meadow filled with wildflowers. Those are the kinds of memories I cherish from my childhood.But if we don't take better care of our planet, those kinds of experiences may not be possible for future generations. The air could become too polluted to breathe safely. The oceans could be filled with so much plastic that sea life chokes and dies. The forests could all be cut down, leaving no homes for animals and fewer trees to produce oxygen.Each one of us needs to do our part to protect the Earth. We can't leave it up to governments or big companies alone. It's our planet, our responsibility.There are lots of simple things we can all do every day. We can reduce, reuse, and recycle as much as possible to cut down on the trash going into landfills and oceans. We can turn off lights and electronics when not using them to conserve energy. We can walk, bike, or take public transportation instead of driving a car when possible. Every little bit helps.We can also join or start a club at school to clean up parks and beaches. Planting trees and gardens is another amazing way to give back to nature. Writing letters to political leaders to push for stronger environmental protection laws is very important too.Basically, we need to remember that the Earth is not just a piece of property belonging to humans. It is a living, breathing life force that we are a part of. Our lives are intertwined with the health of the planet in an intricate, delicate balance.Indigenous peoples understood this connection and lived in harmony with the natural world for thousands of years. They took only what they needed from the Earth and gave back in return. We could learn so much from their philosophy of respect, gratitude, and care for our precious home.The Earth has been incredibly patient and generous with us. It has provided everything we've ever needed to survive and thrive as a species. But we can't keep taking without giving back in return. We need to show our love and appreciation for this incredible planet that nurtures us.If every person does a few small things each day to reduce their impact and give back, it will make a huge difference. Imagine if every single human picked up one piece of trash,planted one tree, or conserved one gallon of water daily. The positive effects on the planet would be transformative.Some people say it's too late, that we've already caused too much damage for the Earth to recover. I refuse to believe that. I have to remain hopeful and keep doing my part. The Earth is resilient and can heal itself if we stop the harmful behaviors.I dream of a future where humans and nature live together in perfect balance and harmony. A future where my grandchildren can play outside without breathing polluted air. Where they can swim in clean, plastic-free waters and see diverse species of animals thriving in lush, healthy habitats. It's up to us to make that dream a reality through our daily actions.So let's all promise to cherish and protect our Earth, our one and only home. Let's tread lightly, consume mindfully, and give back generously. Our lives and the future of the planet depend on it. We can create a beautiful world where humans and nature coexist peacefully if we work together with love and care for our precious home.篇4Cherish the Earth: Humans and Nature Living in HarmonyOur beautiful planet Earth is a wonderful home for all living things. The trees, flowers, animals, oceans, mountains and forests are so pretty and amazing. But humans have not been taking very good care of Mother Nature lately. We need to change our ways so humans and nature can live together happily. s cut down too many trees in the rainforests for wood and to clear land for farms and buildings. This hurts the habitat for millions of species of plants and animals that live in the rainforests. The trees also help make oxygen for us to breathe, so we are hurting ourselves too by chopping them down. We should only cut down as many trees as we really need and replant plenty of new ones to replace them.The oceans, lakes and rivers are also getting polluted from waste dumped into the water by factories and from trash and oil spills. The trash and chemicals are poisoning and killing fish, dolphins, whales and other sea creatures. We need to stop polluting the waters and clean up the trash already in them before it's too late for many marine species.Another big problem is the air pollution caused by smoke from factories, cars and fires. The polluted air is making the air harder to breathe for people and animals. It's hurting our ozone layer that protects us from the sun's harmful rays. And it'scausing global warming that is melting the polar ice caps and glaciers. This rising ocean levels could one day flood many coastal cities around the world.We can help solve these problems in simple ways. We should reduce, reuse and recycle as much as possible to cut down on waste and energy use. We can turn off lights, drive less, walk more, and eat less meat since farm animals produce a lot of gases. We should pick up litter, conserve water and electricity, and switch to renewable energy sources like solar and wind power instead of burning fossil fuels.In school, we learn about the Three R's – reduce, reuse and recycle. But there are actually Four R's we should follow – the fourth is respect. We need to respect our planet and all the creatures we share it with. We are all part of Nature, not separate from it. What we do to the Earth, we do to ourselves too.If we don't take better care of the environment, the Earth will keep getting sicker and sicker. Eventually, it may get to the point where it cannot recover and humans and many other species won't be able to survive here anymore. But if we make changes to live more eco-friendly lifestyles, we can heal the Earth and keep it healthy and beautiful for future generations.I hope that when I grow up, people will appreciate the Earth more and do whatever it takes to protect it. That's why I try my best to conserve energy and resources at home and at school as much as I can. I pick up trash whenever I see it instead of just leaving it on the ground. And I tell my family and friends how important it is for all of us to go green and live in harmony with nature.We are the caretakers and guardians of our planet's precious environment. The Earth provides us with everything we need to live – air, water, food, shelter and resources. In return, we need to cherish and nurture the Earth so we can keep our amazing home healthy and wonderful for generations to come. We all need to do our part because every little bit helps toward saving the Earth!篇5People and Nature Living Togetherby Claude the AIWe need to take care of our Earth. Nature gives us air to breathe, food to eat, and water to drink. But people hurt nature by polluting and wasting. We should reduce, reuse, and recycle to make less trash. Plant trees to make oxygen. Don't litter. Useless plastic. Every little bit helps the planet. People and nature can live together if we respect our environment.篇6Protecting Our Beautiful EarthOur amazing planet Earth is a wonderful place. It's the only home we have, so we need to take good care of it. The Earth gives us everything we need to live - air to breathe, water to drink, food to eat, and places to build our homes and schools. But many people are hurting the Earth by polluting the air, land, and water. If we want to keep enjoying our Earth's beauty and resources, we all need to do our part to respect and protect nature.I love spending time outside, breathing the fresh air and looking at the colorful trees, flowers, birds, and other wildlife. But in some cities, the air is dirty and hard to breathe because of pollution from cars and factories. The pollution can make people sick and hurt animals too. We can reduce air pollution by driving less, walking, biking, or taking buses. We can also plant more trees that take in carbon dioxide and produce oxygen.Our rivers, lakes, and oceans are suffering from water pollution too. Trash, chemicals, and other harmful things aredumped into the water every day. This makes the water unsafe for swimming and kills marine life like fish, turtles, and dolphins. We need to stop littering and properly dispose of toxic materials so they don't end up in the water.On land, deforestation is a huge problem. Millions of trees in rainforests are cut down every year to clear land for farms, ranches, mining, and housing. This destroys the homes of countless species of animals and plants. It also reduces the amount of trees that provide oxygen and help stop climate change. We can save forests by reducing our paper use, recycling, and buying sustainable wood products.Our excessive use of fossil fuels like oil, gas, and coal is another major threat to the environment. Burning these fuels releases greenhouse gases that trap heat and dangerously warm the planet, causing climate change. The melting of polar ice caps could flood coastal cities and disrupt weather patterns. Climate change is also forcing many animals to migrate and could make some species go extinct.To protect the Earth from climate change, we must transition to renewable energy like solar, wind, and hydroelectric power. We can conserve energy at home by turning off lights, unplugging devices, using energy efficient bulbs, and adjustingour thermostat. We should recycle as much as possible and buy products with less packaging to reduce waste.In school, we're learning how to live more sustainably and reduce our environmental impact. We do things like recycling, composting, turning off computers when not in use, bringing reusable water bottles and lunch containers, and participating in beach or park clean-ups. It makes me sad when I see nature areas filled with litter. I want to leave the planet better than I found it for future generations.Each of us can adopt simple habits to go greener. We can plant trees and gardens, buy local produce, eat less meat, take shorter showers, and choose environmentally-friendly products. Big changes start with small steps that add up. If we all work together, we can create a cleaner, healthier, and more beautiful planet for all living creatures. Earth is our one and only home, so let's treasure and nurture this precious place we all share.。
关于天地与我并生而万物与我为一英语作文
关于天地与我并生而万物与我为一英语作文The Wonders of Nature and My Place In ItHi there! My name is Jamie and I'm 10 years old. Today I want to share my thoughts on nature and how I see myself as part of the amazing world around me. Get ready for an adventure into the mind of a kid who loves exploring outside!First, let me say that I'm in total awe of nature. Every time I step outside, I'm surrounded by miracles big and small. The towering trees that have been standing tall for decades, providing homes for squirrels and birds. The blades of grass that carpet the ground, each one unique. The butterflies dancing from flower to flower. The clouds drifting lazily across the bright blue sky. It's all so beautiful and magical!I feel so lucky to be alive in this vibrant, thriving world. When I really take the time to look closely, I see that every single thing in nature is incredibly special and plays an important role. The ants working hard to build their colonies. The bees busily pollinating plants. The fish swimming peacefully in streams.We're all partners in this grand cycle of life.That's why I believe Heaven, Earth and I were born together as one. We're not separate things, but deeply interconnected.The Earth gave me life and continues to nurture me every single day with the food I eat, the water I drink, and the air I breathe. Just like my parents took care of me when I was a baby, Mother Nature sage provides for all my needs. She is the ultimate parent!At the same time, I don't think the Earth could flourish without humans here too. We're like partners working together to make the world go round. When I recycle plastic bottles and aluminum cans, I'm helping reduce waste that could pollute the pretty forests and rivers that I love. When I learn about endangered species like whales or elephants, I feel called to protect these amazing creatures that are my brothers and sisters on this planet we share.Just the other day, my mom took me to a park and I had the most wonderful experience connecting with nature. I satcross-legged on the grass, closed my eyes, and just focused on my senses. I could hear the chirping melodies of songbirds. I could smell the rich scent of damp earth. I could feel the gentle caress of the warm breeze on my skin. In that moment, I didn't feel separate from the natural world at all. I was at total peace, just being a part of the grand orchestra of life all around me.I may be just a kid, but I know with total certainty that my existence is woven tightly with the rivers, mountains, forests, andall living creatures of this Earth. We were born together from the same cosmic parents of Heaven and Earth. The trees are like my ancient ancestors who have been here long before me, witnessed by their twisting branches and grooves of bark. The baby birds hatching are my newest siblings joining our planetary family. We're all united in one big circle of life, death, and rebirth.That's why I want to do whatever I can to respect and protect our world. Littering or polluting feels just as terrible as screaming harsh words at someone I love. Why would I want to hurt my own family? Conserving resources and reducing waste is my way of nurturing nature, just as she nurtures me. When I grow up, I hope to work as a forest ranger or environmental scientist so I can dedicate my career to making sure the world stays healthy and beautiful for future generations.I have so many favorite memories of feeling totally at peace while surrounded by nature's wonders. Playing in crunchy piles of fallen leaves. Catching fireflies at twilight and watching them blink like tiny green galaxies. Staring up at the starry night sky and feeling my mind blown by the vast mysteries of the universe. Going on hikes and discovering hidden meadows, rocky streams, and sun-dappled trails. To me, these places aren't just "theoutdoors." They are sacred spaces where I can tune into the rhythms of the Earth and know I'm part of something greater.As I get older, I'm sure my connection with nature will only grow stronger and become more spiritual. Indigenous peoples who have lived in balance with the Earth for centuries will be my teachers, helping me understand the profound relationship between humans and our environment. I dream of one day visiting pristine wildernesses like the Amazon rainforest or the African savannas and experiencing nature in its most primordial state, unblemished by the sprawl of cities and highways.For now, simply being a kid allows me to appreciate nature with a pure sense of wonder and curiosity. Why are sunsets so many shades of red, orange, and pink swirled together like a watercolor painting? How can those leaves transform from green to red, yellow, or purple in autumn? What incredible sights and sounds are yet to be discovered in the deepest parts of the ocean? Each day offers opportunities to be amazed by the miracles and mysteries of our living, breathing planet.My friends and family probably get a bit tired of my constant questions about the natural world! I can't help my inquisitive mind. Thankfully, I have incredible teachers who encourage my curiosity and thirst for knowledge about Earth's marvels. Natureis the ultimate classroom where magic is happening all around me at every moment if I just pay attention.That sense of magic and awe is what fuels my deep spiritual belief that heaven, Earth, and every human being are inextricably woven together. We are not separate from nature. We ARE nature, just another form of life amid the complex tapestry of all creation. Our fates are intertwined in an intricate dance of cause and effect.When a forest is destroyed to create farmland, it impacts the habitats of countless animals who then have fewer resources and may struggle to survive. When chemicals are dumped into lakes and rivers, they disrupt the delicate balance that allows fish and aquatic plants to thrive. But when environmental protections are put in place and humans make decisions with our planet's wellbeing in mind, we support the incredible biodiversity and regenerative cycles of nature. Then we can all exist in harmony.These days, I worry that too many grownups have forgotten their sacred connection to the Earth. They take her natural resources for granted and make choices motivated by greed or laziness instead of respect for our shared home. I try to lead by example with my small daily actions -- recycling, conservingwater and electricity, cleaning up litter, and appreciating every flower, cloud and sunset as the rare miracle that it is.My dream is that more and more people will open their eyes to the priceless treasures surrounding us at all times. I hope we'll feel gratitude for the air that gives us life, the water that quenches our thirst, the plants that nourish us, and the animals that are part of nature's fascinating cycles. I hope we'll see our role as humble stewards of the environment, not greedy consumers who exploit the Earth without giving anything back in return.If we can shift our mindset to truly understand that Heaven, Earth and humanity are ONE, united by the threads of all existence, then I'm optimistic about our future. We'll tread lightly, leaving as small a footprint as possible on this extraordinary planet we're so blessed to call our home. My life's purpose is to keep learning, exploring, and sharing the wonders of the natural world while inspiring others to cherish them too.The Earth is calling to us. It's calling to all of humanity to open our hearts, souls, and senses. Will you answer the call with me? Let's heed those whispers of nature in the breeze, in the flow of a stream, in the cheerful song of birds at sunrise. Let's listen with gratitude, wonder, and most of all, love. Heaven, Earth, andall living beings are family. We're bound together in life's sacred circle. What an incredible miracle and profound truth to celebrate!。
世界环境公约
"世界环境公约"〔草案〕全文| 中英文对照编者按：2021年5月10日联合国大会通过决议，正式开启了"世界环境公约"的谈判进程。
联合国官方发布的消息显示，该决议获得了143票支持，6票反对〔伊朗、菲律宾、俄罗斯联邦、叙利亚、土耳其、美国〕，6票弃权〔白俄罗斯、马来西亚、尼加拉瓜、尼日利亚、沙特阿拉伯、塔吉克斯坦〕。
作为中国领先的生态环保公益NGO〔非政府组织〕，中国绿发会一直在通过生物多样性和可持续开展领域的各个环节推动积极参与全球环境治理、应对环境与气候变化，并走在相关工作前沿。
包括倡导"生态‘一带一路’〞〔EBRs〕等，积极协助我国参与全球治理，参与游戏规则制定，推动将"人类命运共同体〞等写入"世界环境公约"等等。
现将"世界环境公约"〔草案〕2021年下半年的提交给联合国的草案版本分享如下，供有关专家学者研究参考。
值得一提的是，这个版本很可能不是当前经过各缔约方博弈后的版本；也还远非最终版本。
但我们相信，针对不同版本的开展脉络的研究仍然会非常有价值，因此平台发布。
这里要谈谈"世界环境公约"的起源和开展脉络。
据IU世界环境法委员会〔WCEL〕委员、中国绿发会秘书长周晋峰博士介绍，2021年7月，法国宪法委员会主席洛朗·法比尤斯〔Laurent Fabius〕和主要起草者•阿吉拉(Yann Aguila)进展了讨论，决定起草一个文件。
当时有多种不同的想法：包括一是建议制定"世界环境公约"，但是不提供草案；二是也提供草案。
在法语中这个草案叫做"劣势文本〞〔unte*te martyr〕，因为未来它主动将被不断质疑、挑战，要被各方不断修改、充实入新的容，以形成最终的文本。
权衡再三后，最终仍决定提供了这样一个草案。
周晋峰博士所在的IU世界环境法委员会〔WCEL〕深度参与了该草案有关进程。
哈姆雷特经典台词中英文对白
Frailty, thy name is woman! (Hamlet 1.2)脆弱啊，你的名字是女人！——《哈姆雷特》Brevity is the soul of wit. (Hamlet 2.2)简洁是智慧的灵魂，冗长是肤浅的藻饰。
/言贵简洁。
—《哈姆雷特》There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio, than are dreamt of in your philosophy. (Hamlet 1.5)天地之间有许多事情，是你的睿智所无法想象的。
——《哈姆雷特》/在这天地间有许多事情是人类哲学所不能解释的。
There is nothing either good or bad, but thinking makes it so. (Hamlet 2.2)世上之事物本无善恶之分，思想使然。
——《哈姆雷特》/没有什么事是好的或坏的，但思想却使其中有所不同。
There’s a special providence in the fall of a sparrow. (Hamlet 5.2)一只麻雀的生死都是命运预先注定的。
——《哈姆雷特》The rest is silence. (Hamlet 5.2) 余下的只有沉默。
——《哈姆雷特》Things base and vile, holding no quantity, love can transpose to from and dignity: love looks not with the eyes, but with mind. (A Midsummer Night’s Dream 1.1)卑贱和劣行在爱情看来都不算数，都可以被转化成美满和庄严：爱情不用眼睛辨别，而是用心灵来判断/爱用的不是眼睛，而是心。
——《仲夏夜之梦》Men’s judgments are a parcel of their fortunes; and things outward do draw the inward quality after them, to suffer all alike. (Antony and Cleopatra 3.13)智慧是命运的一部分，一个人所遭遇的外界环境是会影响他的头脑的。
英语作文-陶瓷艺术：探索各国独特的陶瓷文化
英语作文-陶瓷艺术：探索各国独特的陶瓷文化Ceramic art stands as a testament to human creativity and cultural diversity across the globe. From the delicate porcelain of China to the vibrant earthenware of Mexico, each country boasts a unique tradition of ceramic craftsmanship that reflects its history, values, and artistic sensibilities.In China, the art of ceramics spans millennia, deeply embedded in its cultural heritage. Renowned for its porcelain, China's mastery of ceramics dates back to the Han Dynasty (206 BCE – 220 CE). Porcelain, with its translucency and strength, became synonymous with luxury and elegance. Jingdezhen, often called the "Porcelain Capital," continues to produce exquisite pieces coveted worldwide. The blue and white porcelain of the Ming and Qing dynasties exemplifies China's technical prowess and aesthetic refinement, influencing ceramic traditions globally.Japan's ceramic art, influenced by Chinese techniques initially, evolved into distinct styles such as Raku ware and Satsuma ware. Raku ware, known for its simplicity and irregularity, embodies the Japanese aesthetic of wabi-sabi, embracing imperfections and natural beauty. Satsuma ware, on the other hand, reflects the ornate and colorful approach favored during the Edo period (17th-19th centuries). These styles highlight Japan's deep respect for craftsmanship and the integration of art into everyday life.Moving westward, Islamic ceramics showcase intricate patterns and vibrant glazes, reflecting a fusion of Persian, Chinese, and local influences. The intricate tile work seen in mosques and palaces across the Middle East exemplifies the region's mastery of geometric design and vivid color palettes. Techniques such as cuerda seca (dry cord) and underglaze painting allowed for detailed ornamentation, creating ceramics that were not only functional but also breathtakingly beautiful.In Europe, the Renaissance sparked a revival of interest in classical forms and techniques. Italian majolica, with its colorful tin-glazed earthenware, adorned noble tables with scenes from mythology and everyday life. Meanwhile, in northern Europe, porcelain production became a symbol of wealth and power, culminating in the establishment of renowned factories like Meissen in Germany and Sèvres in France. These centers of excellence pushed the boundaries of ceramic art, experimenting with new forms, glazes, and decorative techniques.In the Americas, indigenous ceramic traditions flourished long before European contact. The intricate pottery of the Pueblo peoples in the southwestern United States, for instance, reflects a deep spiritual connection to the earth and its elements. Meanwhile, in Central and South America, civilizations such as the Maya and the Inca developed advanced ceramic techniques, producing vessels for ritual and daily use adorned with symbolic motifs and intricate carvings.Across Africa, ceramics played a crucial role in cultural practices and daily life. From the terracotta sculptures of ancient Nok culture in Nigeria to the decorative vessels of the Zulu people in southern Africa, clay was molded into forms that communicated identity, spirituality, and social status. Traditional firing techniques, often involving open fires or underground kilns, imbued ceramics with distinct textures and hues, further enriching their cultural significance.In conclusion, the global landscape of ceramic art is a testament to human ingenuity and cultural diversity. Each region's unique approach to ceramics—whether through technical mastery, aesthetic innovation, or symbolic meaning—reflects a rich tapestry of traditions passed down through generations. From the delicate porcelain of China to the vibrant pottery of the Americas, ceramic art continues to evolve, bridging the gap between the past and the present while inspiring future generations of artists and artisans worldwide.。
高级英语第一册第五课翻译
那个周末值班的是我的私人秘书科维尔先生。由他执笔记述的下面这段关于那个星期天里切克尔斯首相官邸发生的情况的文字，也许值得一提：
“六月二十一日，星期六。晚饭前我来到切克尔斯首相官邸。怀南特夫妇、艾登夫妇和爱德华?布里奇斯等几位均在那儿。晚饭席上，邱吉尔先生说，德国人人侵苏联已是必然无疑的了。他认为希特勒是想指望博取英美两国的资本家和右冀势力的同情和支持。不过，希特勒的如意算盘打错了。我们英国将会全力以赴援助苏联。维南特表示美国也会采取同样的态度。
4) The policy that Churchill declared Britain would pursue was to destroy Hitler and wipe off every single trace of the Nazi regime.
5)According to Churchill, Hitler's invasion of Russia served as the first step for his invasion of Britain, thus controlling of the Western Hemisphere.
“那些让自己遭到各个击破的国家和政府，当初若是采取联合一致的行动，本来是可以使自己和全世界免遭这场劫难的。现在当然不是对他们的愚蠢行为发表评论的时候。但在几分钟前，当我谈到希特勒受其嗜血成性、邪恶贪婪的驱使或引诱，贸然发动了这次对俄国的侵略冒险时，我还说过在他的疯狂行为的背后隐藏着一个深谋远虑的动机。他之所以想摧毁俄国，乃是因为他期望着一旦这一行动顺利得手，他便可以将其陆、空军主力从东线调回，投入对英伦三岛的进攻。他清楚地知道，他必须征服英国，否则，他将因其犯下的种种罪行而受到惩罚。入侵俄国的行动只不过是他蓄谋已久的对英伦三岛的入侵行动的序幕而已。毫无疑问，他期望这一切能在冬季到来之前全部完成，期望在美国的海空军来不及插手干预之前即能征服大不列颠。他期望能以空前的规模再度重演他长期以来赖以发迹的将敌手各个击破的故伎，然后便可以腾出场地来演出最后的一幕——将整个西半球置于他的控制和统治之下。他知道，如果做不到这一点，他的全部战果都将化为泡影。
保护地球英文倡议书
保护地球英文倡议书（经典版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制单位：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文，如合同协议、报告大全、条据文书、讲话致辞、策划方案、导游词、口号大全、教案资料、作文大全、其他范文等等，想了解不同范文格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays, such as contract agreements, report summaries, document documents, speeches, planning plans, tour guide speeches, slogan summaries, lesson plan materials, essay summaries, and other sample essays. If you would like to learn about different formats and writing methods of sample essays, please stay tuned!保护地球英文倡议书保护地球英文倡议书（通用19篇）保护地球英文倡议书篇1The earth is the mother of mankind， the earth is our common home.We like clear water， blue sky， like watching seagulls flying; we like ice Piao， like to listen to Greenfield roar; we like to fly warbler grass long， like to listen to birds singing; we like to see the sea in the early morning sunrise，like a few nights at least Stars days.We hope that our earth more beautiful and more beautiful.However， due to irrational development， because the waste of natural resources， global ecological damage， pollution of all kinds more serious.Now， the world each year 600 million hectares of land become desert， 20 million hectares of forests are disappearing， the average of one hour there is a kind of species eXtinction.Also， the Earths temperatures are rising，the Antarctic ice cap began to melt， sea-level will continue to rise， many of the worlds coastal cities， islands， and large areas of land will be swallowed seawater.So， care for the environment is our common responsibility.As a small owner of Earth， we have to mind the world， look around.In life withoutone-time items; in a timely manner wash off the faucet; multi-curved waist do not litter anywhere in the threw peel; more than walk a few steps without crossing the green belt; many people around to remind the attention of environmental protection together.Environmental protection is a long-term and arduous task，let us start from a small， start now to make our planet more beautiful environment， climate and better!保护地球英文倡议书篇2How long haven’t you saw the star at night in the city? Would you miss the fresh and sweet air? Have noticed the river had seriously been polluted? Would you mind listening the crazy honking car horns instead of the birds’ ringing everyday? Could you be calm down if leave the air conditioning room in summer? Around us a little observation ， air pollution， drought，flood， global warming， tsunami， earthquake and so on， was more closer to us.Caring for our earth， imminently! Not only for ourself， but for our further generations.As a teenagers，especially a college student， there are lots of things we can do to stop damaging our environment.Firstly， changing the way we think of our environment，facing the reality of our environment which have been seriously damage.Secondly， takesome actions and from the side small start like play a tree，install low-flow shower heads and applicants，use public transport ， less plastic bags and so on.The last but not the least， influence our neighbors by our behavior and let more and more people care for our motherland.Caring for our earth，all of us join together， with our heart and efforts， more blue days， cleaner water， peaceful.保护地球英文倡议书篇3the only mother of human beings， is now facing a great threat-environmental pollution.Therefore， it is important for all of us to protect the earth， for she is only home to all peoples living on it.Throughout the world，environmental pollution is becoming more and more serious as a result of various reasons .First of all， the rapid economic and social development is producing a large amount of pollution in form of gas， waster and waste;.Besides， Peoples poor awareness of environmental protection is also another important factor contributing to environmental problems.For eXample， a large number of people have developed the habit of using plastic bags and white lunch boXes which do great harm to environment.What’s worse， many people are cutting ting down increasing number of trees， causing soil erosion.In addition， the managementof the government also contributes to serious pollution.Therefore， we must take measures to prevent the earth from being polluted.Living on this beautiful planet， we must actively contribute to beautifying the environment.Its important to improve the environmental awareness of human beings.The factories should reduce the discharge of sewage and gas.People should learn to use clean energy such as Solar，Nuclear and Hydrogen energy.The government should make some laws to ban different harmful pollution.Let’s change words into action! The earth is our only home.From now on， everybody should protect the environment and make our home a better world.保护地球英文倡议书篇4How long haven’t you saw the star at night in the city? Would you miss the fresh and sweet air? Have noticed the river had seriously been polluted? Would you mind listening the crazy honking car horns instead of the birds’ ringing everyday? Could you be calm down if leave the air conditioning room in summer? Around us a little observation ， air pollution， drought，flood， global warming， tsunami， earthquake and so on， was more closer to us.Caring for our earth， imminently! Not only for ourself， but for our further generations.As a teenagers，especially a college student， there are lots of things we cando to stop damaging our environment.Firstly， changing the way we think of our environment，facing the reality of our environment which have been seriously damage.Secondly， take some actions and from the side small start like play a tree，install low-flow shower heads and applicants，use public transport ， less plastic bags and so on.The last but not the least， influence our neighbors by our behavior and let more and more people care for our motherland.Caring for our earth，all of us join together， with our heart and efforts， more blue days， cleaner water， peacefulworld ，that would not be a dream!保护地球英文倡议书篇5亲爱的同学们：我们的新已经成立几十年了，虽然生活越来越富裕，科技越来越发达了。
介绍地球和人类的英语作文
介绍地球和人类的英语作文Title: Earth and Humanity: A Symbiotic Relationship。
Earth, our cherished abode, is a realm of astounding beauty, teeming with life in every corner. Meanwhile, humanity, as the pinnacle of evolutionary success, has left an indelible mark on the planet. This essay delves into the intricate relationship between Earth and humanity,exploring the symbiosis that exists between them.First and foremost, Earth serves as the cradle of humanity, providing the essential resources for oursurvival and sustenance. From the fertile soils that yield crops to the vast oceans that harbor marine life, ourplanet offers a bounty of natural riches that nourish and nurture us. The air we breathe, the water we drink, and the food we consume are all gifts bestowed upon us by the Earth.In return, humanity has played a pivotal role inshaping the destiny of our planet. Through our ingenuityand intellect, we have transformed the natural world, harnessing its resources to build civilizations and advance our societies. From the construction of towering cities to the cultivation of vast agricultural landscapes, our footprint on the Earth is unmistakable.However, this symbiotic relationship between Earth and humanity is not without its challenges. As we strive for progress and development, we have often exploited the planet's resources with reckless abandon, leading to environmental degradation and ecological imbalance. Deforestation, pollution, and climate change are just some of the consequences of our unsustainable practices, threatening the very foundation of our existence.Yet, amidst the looming environmental crisis, there is hope. Humanity possesses the capacity for innovation and adaptation, qualities that have enabled us to confront and overcome adversity throughout history. From renewable energy technologies to conservation efforts, there exists a myriad of solutions to mitigate our impact on the planet and foster a more harmonious relationship with Earth.Moreover, there is a growing awareness and appreciation for the interconnectedness of all life on Earth. As we recognize the intrinsic value of biodiversity and the delicate balance of ecosystems, there is a burgeoning movement towards conservation and stewardship. Through collective action and global cooperation, we have the power to preserve the beauty and diversity of our planet for future generations.In conclusion, the relationship between Earth and humanity is one of profound interdependence. As stewards of this magnificent planet, it is incumbent upon us to tread lightly upon the Earth, mindful of the consequences of our actions. By embracing sustainability and embracing our responsibility to protect and preserve the natural world, we can ensure a future where Earth and humanity thrive in harmony.。
小学下册F卷英语第三单元寒假试卷
小学下册英语第三单元寒假试卷英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题，每小题1分，共100分.每小题不选、错误，均不给分)1.The soup is _____ (hot/cold) today.2. gather ________ for winter. Squirrel3.I have a ___ (big) imagination.4.settlement pattern) shows how communities are organized. The ____5.What do we call the place where we go to borrow books?A. SchoolB. LibraryC. StoreD. ParkB6.My brother is _____ years old. (ten)7. A chemical reaction can be represented by a _____ equation.8.My sister has a talent for __________ (表演).9.The island nation of Japan is made up of ________ (岛国日本由________组成).10.What do you call the study of the Earth and its features?A. GeographyB. GeologyC. EcologyD. BiologyA11. A butterfly has beautiful ______.12.My sister is a great __________ (听众) when I need to talk.13.What do we celebrate on December 25th?A. New YearB. HalloweenC. ChristmasD. ThanksgivingC14.The ______ (蚂蚁) works hard to gather food.15.The ________ was a landmark event in the history of civil liberties.16.What is the opposite of "happy"?A. ExcitedB. JoyfulC. SadD. Angry17.The main gas we breathe is __________.18.The ______ helps us learn about health.19.My dad loves to ________ (烹饪).20.What is the smallest planet in our solar system?A. VenusB. MarsC. MercuryD. EarthC Mercury21.Please turn off the ______. (light)22.I like to collect ______ (纪念品) from my travels. Each one has a special memory attached to it.23. A dolphin can jump out of the _________ (水).24.I see a ___ (train/bus) at the station.25.What do we call a person who repairs shoes?A. TailorB. CobblerC. SeamstressD. ArtisanB26.I enjoy going to ________ (电影院) with my friends.27.I enjoy _______ on sunny days.28.What is the term for animals that eat both plants and meat?A. HerbivoresB. CarnivoresC. OmnivoresD. InsectivoresC29.The first successful combined organ transplant was performed in ________.30. A ____(vibrant public realm) enhances urban experiences.31.I have a _________ (魔法玩具) that changes colors when you touch it.32.The _____ (色彩) of plants can attract different pollinators.33.The chemical formula for glucose is ______.34.What do you call a baby dog?A. KittenB. PuppyC. CalfD. CubB35.I have a _______ (surprise) for you.36.I have a collection of ___. (coins)37.I love to ______ (分享) my toys.38.The _____ (小狗) loves to play fetch with its owner. 小狗喜欢和主人玩接球游戏。
小学上册第3次英语第1单元期末试卷(有答案)
小学上册英语第1单元期末试卷(有答案)英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题，每小题1分，共100分.每小题不选、错误，均不给分)1.Many ________ (植物品种) have medicinal properties.2.I like to draw characters from my favorite ____. (玩具名称)3.What do we call a young dolphin?A. CalfB. KitC. PupD. Chick答案:A.Calf4.The cookies are ___. (baking)5.Which bird is known for its colorful feathers and can talk?A. SparrowB. ParrotC. PigeonD. Eagle答案:B6.I see a _____ (rabbit) in the garden.7.The main gas produced in a chemical reaction can be identified by its _______.8.My dad is a ______. He enjoys fixing cars.9.The flowers are ___ (colorful/boring).10.I like to ________ (brainstorm) ideas.11.The chemical symbol for chlorine is _____.12.This ________ (玩具) is perfect for sharing with others.13.The goldfish has gills to help it _______ (呼吸).14. A __________ is a natural elevation of the Earth's surface.15.The ________ is known for its bright and cheerful presence.16.Certain plants can ______ (支持) wildlife conservation efforts.17.The __________ is a large area of land used for agriculture.18.I love visiting the ______ (动物园) to see all the different animals.19.We love to _______ (跳舞) at parties.20.The __________ (历史的积累) enriches our culture.21.The flowers are ________ (香气扑鼻).22. A rabbit's diet is primarily made up of ________________ (草和蔬菜).23.The iguana changes its ______ (颜色) to blend in.24.My grandma loves to share family ____ (memories).25.选择合适的选项,补全对话。
小学上册第7次英语第4单元真题
小学上册英语第4单元真题英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题，每小题1分，共100分.每小题不选、错误，均不给分)1.What do you drink in the morning?A. WaterB. JuiceC. MilkD. All of the above2.My sister loves to ________.3.What is the name of the famous clock tower in London?A. Big BenB. Tower BridgeC. The ShardD. London EyeA4.The girl is very ________.5. A ____ has big eyes and can see well in dark places.6. A ______ is a small rodent that runs very fast.7.The kids are _____ (laughing/crying) at the park.8.Which sport is played with a bat and a ball?A. SoccerB. BasketballC. BaseballD. TennisC Baseball9.What do we call a large vehicle that carries people?A. CarB. BusC. BikeD. Train10.The children are _____ in the classroom. (quiet)11.t brothers are known for their first _____ flight. The Wrig12.The signing of the _____ (Treaty) of Versailles ended World War I.13.What do you call the time when the sun is highest in the sky?A. MorningB. NoonC. EveningD. Night14.________ (生态恢复) helps revive areas.15.What do we call the process of changing from a caterpillar to a butterfly?A. MetamorphosisB. EvolutionC. GerminationD. SleepA16.The parrot mimics sounds it hears from _________. (人)17.I love to visit ______ (科技中心) to see the latest innovati ons. It’s fascinating to learn about advancements.18.My grandma is always there for ____.19.What do you call a person who studies the behavior of animals?A. ZoologistB. BiologistC. EthologistD. All of the aboveD20.What do you call a large body of saltwater?A. LakeB. RiverC. OceanD. StreamC21.The cat chases after a _____ fluttering moth.22.How many colors are in the national flag of Japan?A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4B23.The chemical symbol for aluminium is ________.24.We go hiking in the ___. (mountains)25.Flowers are often given as _____ (礼物) on special occasions.26.The cat is ___ (purring/meowing).27.What do you call the study of the Earth?A. GeographyB. GeologyC. BiologyD. HistoryA28.The Sun will exhaust its hydrogen fuel in about ______ billion years.29.I have two ___. (sisters)30.Which animal is known for its long neck?A. GiraffeB. ElephantC. LionD. Zebra31.The __________ (历史的细致观察) uncover truths.32.The element with atomic number is __________.33. A ______ is a type of flowering plant.34.What is the capital of Chile?A. SantiagoB. ValparaísoC. ConcepciónD. La Serena35.What is the opposite of hot?A. WarmB. ColdC. CoolD. LukewarmB36.I drink _____ (水) every day.37.What do we call the imaginary line that divides the Earth into two halves?A. EquatorB. LongitudeC. LatitudeD. MeridianA Equator38. A flamingo stands on one leg to ______ (休息).39.In _____ (印度), the monsoon season brings heavy rains.40.What is the name of the famous artist known for his paintings of the American West?A. Georgia O'KeeffeB. Frederic RemingtonC. Thomas Hart BentonD. Grant Wood41.Plants can be grown from _______ or cuttings.42. A __________ is a landform that rises above the surrounding area.43.My favorite hobby is ______ (写作).44.I play pretend with my ________ (玩具名称).45.What is the capital of Sri Lanka?A. ColomboB. KandyC. GalleD. JaffnaA46.I enjoy ________ in the summer.47.I have a toy _____ that can fly high.48.Rabbits love to eat ______ (胡萝卜).49.What do you call the person who fixes cars?A. DoctorB. TeacherC. MechanicD. Chef50.I believe in the importance of family. They are my biggest __________.51.The ________ (championship) was exciting.52.This boy, ______ (这个男孩), is learning martial arts.53.What do we call a young female pig?A. CalfB. KidC. PigletD. SowC54.The capital of Grenada is __________.55.My _______ (宠物) rabbit is very friendly.56.What do we call the first letter of the alphabet?A. BB. AC. CD. DB57.The __________ (历史的声响) resonates widely.58.He likes to __________ video games.59.The ______ (鲸鱼) is a gentle giant of the ocean.60. A cheetah is the fastest _______ in the animal kingdom, running quickly.61.What is the main function of leaves on a plant?A. To attract insectsB. To absorb sunlightC. To hold waterD. To provide supportB62.What do we call the time before noon?A. AfternoonB. NightC. MorningD. Evening63.The bear catches fish at the _____ riverbank.64.My grandma enjoys making ____ (candies).65.The capital of South Korea is __________.66.I love to spend time with my ______.67.Who is the main character in the story of "Peter Pan"?A. WendyB. TinkerbellC. Captain HookD. Peter Pan答案:D68.The cake is ________ and sweet.69.The dog loves to _____ in the backyard. (run)70.My ________ (玩具) is a great way to bond with friends.71.The __________ (地方经济) relies on local resources.72.Which planet is closest to the sun?A. EarthB. MercuryC. VenusD. MarsB73.What do you call a person who designs buildings?A. ArchitectB. EngineerC. ContractorD. SurveyorA74.What do we call the study of the Earth's atmosphere?A. MeteorologyB. GeologyC. OceanographyD. AstronomyA Meteorology75.What do we call the action of reading aloud?A. RecitingB. NarratingC. SpeakingD. RecappingA76.Reptiles lay ______.77.Electricity can flow through a ______.78.What is the main function of the heart?A. To digest foodB. To pump bloodC. To breatheD. To thinkB79.How many legs does a spider have?A. 6B. 8C. 10D. 1280. A solution that contains a small amount of solute is ______.81.The volcano is _______ (active).82.Which shape has three sides?A. SquareB. CircleC. TriangleD. Rectangle答案:C83.I can ______ (build) a sandcastle at the beach.84.What is the name of the fairy tale character who climbed a beanstalk?A. JackB. JillC. HanselD. GretelA85.They are _____ (going) to a concert.86.The ________ was a period of great artistic achievement in Italy.87.I have a toy _______ that can hop around.88.________ (植物用途多样性) benefits society.89.How many strings does a guitar have?A. FourB. FiveC. SixD. Seven90.I want to _____ (join/start) a club.91.This boy, ______ (这个男孩), dreams of being an astronaut.92. A ____ is a small, colorful bird that sings sweetly.93. A frog's eyes bulge out for better ______ (观察).94.In a chemical reaction, the substances we start with are called ______.95.I have a dream to travel to ______ (国外) and experience new places and cultures. It would be an adventure!96.The fish is swimming in the ________.97.The _______ can produce seeds for future planting.98.The __________ (世界探索) has revealed new lands and peoples.99.The cake is ________ (装饰华丽).100.My favorite animal at the zoo is a _______ (大象).。
小学上册G卷英语第5单元测验试卷
小学上册英语第5单元测验试卷英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题，每小题1分，共100分.每小题不选、错误，均不给分)1.What is the main ingredient in a smoothie?A. MilkB. FruitC. VegetablesD. IceB2.What do you call a group of lions?A. PackB. FlockC. PrideD. SchoolC3.The ancient Egyptians had a complex system of ________.4.What do we call a system of government where citizens vote for their leaders?A. MonarchyB. DictatorshipC. DemocracyD. OligarchyC5.What is the name of the famous Greek philosopher?A. PlatoB. AristotleC. SocratesD. All of the above6.The __________ is a famous landmark in the United States. (自由女神像)7.The _____ (ball/box) is round.8.The ______ (小鸟) finds a cozy spot to rest in the tree.9.I like to play board ______ (游戏) with my family on rainy da ys. It’s a fun way to bond and laugh together.10.The Voyager spacecraft have traveled beyond our ______.11.What do we call a shape with four equal sides?A. RectangleB. SquareC. TriangleD. Pentagon12.My dad is my ______ (爸爸). He plays soccer with me and helps me with my______ (作业).13.Which animal is known for its stripes?A. LeopardB. TigerC. BearD. Lion14.What is the common name for the disease caused by a lack of vitamin C?A. RicketsB. ScurvyC. BeriberiD. AnemiaB15.The country known for its fashion is ________ (以时尚闻名的国家是________).16. A __________ is a large area of rolling hills.17.The _____ is a large body of gas and dust in space.18.The chemical formula for potassium nitrate is _______.19.The cat caught a ______.20.What do we call a story that is passed down through generations?A. FableB. LegendC. MythD. Folktale21.What is the name of the famous ancient statue in Greece?A. DavidB. Venus de MiloC. Colossus of RhodesD. Winged VictoryB22.The ______ (生态研究) provides insights into plant life.23.What is the term for a planet's year?A. OrbitB. RotationC. RevolutionD. Cycle24.What is the name of the device used to measure temperature?A. BarometerB. ThermometerC. HydrometerD. Anemometer答案:B25.What do we call the process of converting solid into liquid?A. FreezingB. MeltingC. EvaporatingD. CondensingB26.We enjoy _____ (swimming/running) in the summer.27.My sister enjoys __________ (参与博物馆活动).28.What is the main ingredient in guacamole?A. TomatoB. AvocadoC. OnionD. PepperB29.My pet parrot can _________ (说话).30.The element with atomic number is __________.31.My brother is a __________ (游戏设计师).32.How many colors are in a standard rainbow?A. FiveB. SixC. SevenD. EightC33.What do we call the leader of a country?A. PresidentB. GovernorC. MayorD. MinisterA34.The cake is _______ (刚烤好)。
小学上册第6次英语第一单元测验卷
小学上册英语第一单元测验卷英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题，每小题1分，共100分.每小题不选、错误，均不给分)1.What is the name of the fairy in Peter Pan?A. Tinker BellB. CinderellaC. ArielD. Snow WhiteA2.My uncle is a fantastic ____ (musician).3.Carbon dioxide is produced during ______.4.My sister enjoys __________ (参加) workshops and classes.5.I enjoy _____ (visiting) botanical gardens.6.Which instrument is played by blowing air into it?A. GuitarB. PianoC. FluteD. DrumsC7.The sunflowers face the _______ all day long.8.The __________ (世界探索) has revealed new lands and peoples.9.I love learning new ______ (单词) in English. It helps me communicate better with others.10.I like to _____ with my cousins. (play)11. A liquid that dissolves a solute is called a ________.12.The ______ (生物多样性) is essential for healthy ecosystems.13.Some plants can help combat _______.14.She wants to be a ________.15.The _____ (植物) in the rainforest are diverse and unique.16.The __________ is a famous area known for its crystal-clear waters.17.My dad loves to play ____ (badminton) with friends.18.Energy cannot be created or ______.19.How many zeros are in one thousand?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four20.What is the term for the center of an atom?A. ElectronB. ProtonC. NeutronD. NucleusD21.The cat is _____ (small/big).22.What do we call a place where books are kept?A. StoreB. LibraryC. SchoolD. MuseumB23.What time do we eat breakfast?A. MorningB. AfternoonC. NightD. EveningA24.Which planet is known as the Red Planet?A. EarthB. MarsC. JupiterD. Saturn25.The ________ (analysis) reveals important details.26.The Earth's layers can be studied through ______ analysis.27.I saw a _______ (龙虾) at the seafood market.28. A ________ (沙地) is often found in deserts.29.My teacher has a __________ (积极的) attitude.30.What do you call the young of a horse?A. FoalB. ColtC. FillyD. CalfA31.What phenomenon causes the Northern Lights?A. StarsB. Aurora BorealisC. Solar FlaresD. Meteors32.The balloon is ______ (red) and yellow.33. A reaction that produces heat is called an ______ reaction.34.Soil is essential for ______ growth.35.What is the name of the sport played on a field with a goal at each end?A. SoccerB. RugbyC. FootballD. HockeyA36.What do you call the sweet food made from sugar and milk that is often used in baking?A. CreamB. FrostingC. CustardD. PuddingC37.I love to __________ (动词) my __________ (玩具名) in my room.38.I like to _____ (dance) at parties.39.What is the name of the famous ancient city in Iraq?A. NinevehB. BabylonC. UrD. All of the above40.What is the capital of Kyrgyzstan?A. BishkekB. OshC. Jalal-AbadD. Talas41.The bear searches for _______ in the river.42.I love to feel the __________ on my skin during a warm day. (阳光)43.The symbol for cerium is _____.44.The ancient Greeks held festivals to honor their _____.45.What is the sound of a dog?A. MeowB. WoofC. RoarD. QuackB46. A ____(collaborative project team) works towards a common goal.47.I like to _______ (swim/play) in the summer.48. A crab scuttles sideways on the ______ (沙子).49.What is the name of the imaginary line that divides the Earth into Northern and Southern Hemispheres?A. EquatorB. Prime MeridianC. Tropic of CancerD. AxisA50.I see a butterfly near the ___. (flower)51.I keep all my _________ (玩具) in a big _________ (箱子).52.Some _______ can be propagated easily.53.The _____ (diary) helps track plant growth.54.What is the smallest continent?A. AfricaB. EuropeC. AustraliaD. AsiaC55.Which is the largest planet in our solar system?A. EarthB. MarsC. JupiterD. SaturnC56.What is the capital of Japan?A. BeijingB. SeoulC. TokyoD. BangkokC57.What do you call a piece of furniture to sleep on?A. CouchB. BedC. ChairD. Table58.What do we call the process of water turning into vapor?A. CondensationB. EvaporationC. PrecipitationD. SublimationB59.What do we call the warmest season of the year?A. WinterB. SpringC. SummerD. Autumn60. A sunflower follows the _____ (太阳).61.Sound needs a medium to ______.62.What do we call the annual celebration of a person's birth?A. AnniversaryB. HolidayC. BirthdayD. FestivalC63.What do you call a large body of saltwater?A. RiverB. OceanC. PondD. LakeB64.My friend has a pet _______ (我的朋友有一只宠物_______).65.An object that spins will continue to ______ (spin) unless acted upon by a force.66.What is a young dog called?A. KittenB. PuppyC. CubD. Foal67.What is the opposite of happy?A. SadB. ExcitedC. AngryD. JoyfulA68.The ancient Egyptians practiced ________ to communicate with their gods.69.The law of definite proportions states that a compound contains the same elements in the same ______.70.The __________ can provide critical insights into the sustainability of natural systems.71.The process of rusting is an example of ______.72.The fire is _____ (hot/cold).73.What do we call the main character in a story?A. ProtagonistB. AntagonistC. HeroD. Villain74.My aunt lives _____ the city. (near)75. A homogeneous mixture is also known as a ______.76.My uncle loves to __________ (看电影) with the family.77.My _______ (仓鼠) loves to run on its wheel.78.My mom is my caring _______ who loves to hug me.79.Geologists classify rocks into three main categories: igneous, sedimentary, and______.80.中国的________ (philosophy) 包括儒家、道家等不同流派。
小学上册第1次英语第六单元全练全测
小学上册英语第六单元全练全测英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题，每小题1分，共100分.每小题不选、错误，均不给分)1.The country known for its ancient ruins and temples is ________ (以古代遗址和庙宇闻名的国家是________).2.His favorite food is ________.3. A mixture that looks the same throughout is called a _____ (homogeneous mixture).4.What is the name of the famous painting by Leonardo da Vinci?A. The Starry NightB. Mona LisaC. The Last SupperD. The Creation of AdamB5.We are learning to ______ (dance) this week.6. A mixture that has distinct layers is called a _______ mixture.7. A cricket chirps by rubbing its _______ (翅膀).8.The panda eats mainly ________________ (竹子).9. A lion is a majestic _______ that roams its territory with pride.10. A cactus is a type of ________ (植物).11.I have a _______ (collection) of stamps.12.The _____ (玫瑰) is beautiful and fragrant.13.What do you call the language spoken in Brazil?A. SpanishB. PortugueseC. FrenchD. EnglishB14.Many _______ are edible and delicious.15. A ________ (植物观察小组) shares knowledge.16. A ______ often forages for food.17.The invention of ________ changed transportation forever.18. A bumblebee visits many ______ (花) for nectar.19.In a single displacement reaction, one element replaces another in a _____.20.The ________ (脊椎动物) relies on plants for habitat.21.Chemistry is the study of matter and its _____ (interactions).22.Which instrument has keys and is played by pressing them?A. GuitarB. ViolinC. PianoD. Drum23.古代的________ (peoples) 通过语言和文化传播影响彼此。
小学上册O卷英语第三单元期中试卷
小学上册英语第三单元期中试卷英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题，每小题1分，共100分.每小题不选、错误，均不给分)1.What do we call the act of planting seeds?A. GerminationB. SowingC. CultivatingD. Harvesting答案:B2.The core of the Earth is mostly made up of ______ and nickel.3. A ______ is a type of animal that can walk on two legs.4.What is the term for a story that is told to teach a lesson?A. FableB. FolkloreC. MythD. Legend答案:A5.What is the boiling point of water?A. 50°CB. 75°CC. 100°CD. 120°C答案:C6.The teacher gives us ______ for doing well. (praise)7._____ (sprouting) seeds need warmth and moisture.8.What do we use to brush our teeth?A. CombB. ToothbrushC. TowelD. Spoon答案:B Toothbrush9.I love to collect ______ (硬币) from around the world.10.What is the name of the sweet dessert made from sugar and cream?A. MeringueB. PavlovaC. CheesecakeD. Tiramisu答案:C11. A ______ has a unique pattern on its fur.12.The _____ (向日葵) is tall and bright.13.The first woman to fly in space was _______ Ride.14.What is the color of an orange?A. BlueB. GreenC. OrangeD. Purple答案:C15.My dad takes me fishing at the ________ (湖) every weekend. It’s a fun ________ (活动).16. A __________ is a popular pet known for its playful nature.17.On weekends, I like to __________ (动词) with my __________ (玩具名).18.How many pairs of wings does a butterfly have?A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4答案:B19.What do we call the study of the Earth's physical structure?A. GeographyB. GeologyC. BiologyD. Meteorology答案:B20.Chemical reactions often require _____ to start.21. A gas can be compressed because its particles are ______ apart.22.My dad is ______ (fixing) the car today.23.He is _____ (跑) very fast.24.What color is the sky on a sunny day?A. GreenB. BlueC. RedD. Yellow答案:B25.The soup is ___ (hot/cold) today.26. A pelican has a large _______ (喙).27.The __________ (历史的连结) strengthens bonds.28.What instrument do you blow into to make music?A. GuitarB. PianoC. FluteD. Drum答案:C29.The city of Singapore is the capital of _______.30.What is the name of the famous mountain range in South America?A. RockiesB. AndesC. AlpsD. Himalayas答案:B31.What type of animal is a frog?A. MammalB. ReptileC. AmphibianD. Bird32.The capital of San Marino is __________.33.What do we use to read?A. BookB. SpoonC. PlateD. Cup答案:A34.The monkey loves to swing from _________. (树枝)35. A mixture of sand and salt can be separated using ________.36.Baking soda is used as a ______ agent.37.What is the sound a cat makes?A. BarkB. MeowC. RoarD. Moo38.What is the name of the famous author known for his detective stories?A. Arthur Conan DoyleB. Agatha ChristieC. Edgar Allan PoeD. Ray Bradbury答案:A39.The ________ (whale) swims in the ocean.40.What do we call the daily news on television?A. MovieB. ShowC. NewsD. Documentary答案:C41.My aunt enjoys going to ____ (theater) shows.42.The ________ (championship) was exciting.43.An exothermic reaction releases ______.44.小马) gallops through the meadow. The ___45.How many wheels does a bicycle have?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five答案:A46.My mother has a passion for __________ (烹饪) new recipes.47. A __________ is formed by the cooling of lava.48.The _____ (电话) rings loudly.49.What do we call a scientist who studies rocks and minerals?A. BiologistB. GeologistC. ChemistD. Physicist答案:B50.What do we call the process of converting solid to liquid?A. FreezingB. MeltingC. BoilingD. Evaporating答案:B51.What is the main function of leaves?A. To absorb waterB. To support the plantC. To make foodD. To reproduce答案:C52. A _______ is a device that helps to launch rockets into space.53.What is 2 + 2?A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 6答案:B54.What do you wear on your head?A. ShoesB. HatC. GlovesD. Scarf55.In 1969, humans landed on the __________. (月球)56.The _____ (library) has many books.57.My teacher gives us __________ (有趣的) lessons.58.What do you call a person who plays an instrument?A. MusicianB. SingerC. DancerD. Actor59.My dad loves to cook __________. (晚餐)60.What do you call the person who cooks food?A. WaiterB. ChefC. BakerD. Farmer61. A supernova is the death of a ______.62.The capital of Bahrain is _______.63.Goldfish are popular ______.64. A ______ (生态系统服务) is crucial for human well-being.65.It’s nice to hear the __________ during a light rain. (滴答声)66.Electrons are negatively charged ______ in an atom.67.I see a ___ (train/bus) at the station.68.My brother is always ready to __________ (帮助他人).69.What do we call the study of numbers?A. BiologyB. MathematicsC. ChemistryD. Physics70.The chemical symbol for thorium is _____.71.We play _____ (games) on weekends.72. A _____ (环境) can change how plants grow.73.The _____ (鱼) swims in the water.74.The ________ was a major event in American history that led to the Civil War.75.Which shape has four equal sides?A. RectangleB. TriangleC. SquareD. Pentagon76.The _______ (Aboriginal peoples) have lived in Australia for thousands of years.77.What is the opposite of 'hard'?A. SoftB. FirmC. ToughD. Solid答案:A78.The ____ is a friendly animal that enjoys being petted.79.What do we call the process of changing from a caterpillar to a butterfly?A. MetamorphosisB. EvolutionC. TransformationD. Development答案:A80.What do you call a place where you can borrow books?A. LibraryB. BookstoreC. SchoolD. Office答案:A81.My brother likes to solve ____ (math problems).82. A ____ is a friendly animal that often helps humans.83. A _______ can enhance indoor spaces.84.What is the opposite of high?A. LowB. TallC. ShortD. Narrow答案:A85.The Earth rotates on its _____ to create day and night.86.River flows northward through _____ (埃及). The Nile87.The _______ (小长颈鹿) stretches its neck to eat leaves.88.seum is a famous _______ in Rome. (圆形剧场) The Colo89.His favorite sport is ________.90.The _____ (火车) is on time.91.What is the main source of light for the Earth?A. MoonB. StarsC. SunD. Fire答案:C92.ers bloom only at ______. (有些花只在夜间开放。
小学上册第10次英语第3单元测验卷
小学上册英语第3单元测验卷英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题，每小题1分，共100分.每小题不选、错误，均不给分)1.The _______ of a substance is its ability to change into another substance.2. A __________ is the boundary between two tectonic plates.3.The ancient Greeks believed in _______. (神话)4.What is the name of the famous explorer who discovered America?A. Marco PoloB. Christopher ColumbusC. Ferdinand MagellanD. Vasco da GamaB Christopher Columbus5. A ______ helps to protect against predators.6.How many days are in a leap year?A. 364B. 365C. 366D. 367C7.I have a ________ (玩具火箭) that I pretend to launch into space.8.Sea is a ________ (盐水湖). The Dead9.The capital of Vanuatu is __________.10.Which ocean is the largest?A. AtlanticB. IndianC. ArcticD. Pacific11.What do we call a person who studies the relationship between humans and their environment?A. Environmental ScientistB. EcologistC. BiologistD. AnthropologistA12. A solar eclipse happens when the ______ passes between the Earth and the sun.13.I have a green ______ (植物) in my room. It makes the air feel ______ (清新).14._____ (wildlife) relies on healthy plant ecosystems.15.The ________ (城市更新) revitalizes neighborhoods.16.What is 7 + 3?A. 9B. 10C. 11D. 12B 1017.The process of combining two or more elements is called _______.18.The pH scale measures how acidic or ______ a substance is.19.What do we call the person who plays music?A. ArtistB. MusicianC. ChefD. Author20.My coach teaches me about teamwork in __________ (运动).21.What do plants need to grow?A. LightB. WaterC. SoilD. All of the aboveD22.What is the opposite of "hot"?A. ColdB. WarmC. CoolD. BoilingA Cold23.My pet fish swims around its ______ (鱼缸).24.The ____ has a long beard and loves to eat leaves.25.I have a picture of my _______ (我有一张我_______的照片).26.The __________ (历史的跨越) spans different eras.27.The parakeet is a small ______ (鸟).28.The chemical symbol for molybdenum is __________.29.The _______ tells us how reactive an element is.30.The sun is shining _____ (明亮地).31.What do we call the science of studying living things?A. PhysicsB. ChemistryC. BiologyD. AstronomyC32.The _______ of an object can be calculated using its volume.33.The _____ (鸟) sings in the morning.34.The rabbit's nose twitches to sense ______ (气味).35.My cat enjoys sleeping in a sunny ______ (地方).36.The chemical formula for ammonium chloride is ______.37.The _____ (小狗) loves to wag its tail.38.The _______ (Spanish colonization) greatly impacted the indigenous peoples of America.39.The chemical symbol for lithium is ______.40.What is the capital of Sweden?A. OsloB. HelsinkiC. StockholmD. CopenhagenC41.I can ______ (享受) my time with family.42.What do we call the study of the human mind and behavior?A. SociologyB. PsychologyC. AnthropologyD. Physiology43.My ________ (玩具名称) is very flexible.44.The ice cream is melting ___. (quickly)45.There are many _____ (stars) in the sky.46.Which animal is known for its long neck?A. ElephantB. GiraffeC. LionD. Kangaroo47.What do you call the process of making something using heat?A. CookingB. FreezingC. BoilingD. Baking48.The _______ (小白鹭) stands still while hunting.49.What do we wear on our feet?A. GlovesB. SocksC. ShoesD. Hat50.I like to help my ______ in the kitchen. (我喜欢在厨房帮助我的______。
小学上册第六次英语第二单元综合卷
小学上册英语第二单元综合卷英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题，每小题1分，共100分.每小题不选、错误，均不给分)1.What is the capital city of Finland?A. HelsinkiB. EspooC. TampereD. Oulu2.The ________ was a major event in the history of England.3.The ______ is always smiling and kind.4.The ice cream is ________ cold.5. A __________ (社区花园) can beautify neighborhoods.6.Which planet can support life as we know it?A. MarsB. VenusC. EarthD. Saturn7.What do you call the action of making something less dirty?A. CleaningB. TidyingC. OrganizingD. DustingA8. A lizard can ______ its tail.9.What is 10 4?A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 810.I like to ________ in the morning.11.The _______ (The Cuban Missile Crisis) was a significant moment in the Cold War.12.What is the term for a baby deer?A. CalfB. FawnC. KidD. CubB13. A ____ is a small animal that loves to hop around in gardens.14.The main gas produced by burning fossil fuels is __________.15.The Earth's climate is affected by its ______ and position in space.16.The chemical symbol for silver is _____.17.In a garden, we can find many _____ (小动物).18.The movie is very ________.19.When it’s cloudy, I like to read a __________. (书)20. A whale is a ______ that lives in the ocean.21.The pizza is very _______ (delicious).22. A __________ is a type of bird known for its colorful feathers.23.The wolf howls at the _________. (月亮)24.The basic unit of a protein is an ________.25.The __________ is a large body of fresh water.26.Which vegetable is orange and long?A. PotatoB. CarrotC. BroccoliD. LettuceB27. A ____ flies high in the sky and has a sharp beak.28.What do we call the middle of a circle?A. EdgeB. CenterC. SideD. Corner29.We visit the ______ (植物园) for educational tours.30.What is the term for a group of stars that form a recognizable pattern?A. GalaxyB. ClusterC. ConstellationD. Nebula31.The boiling point of water is ______ Fahrenheit.32. A ____(team-building exercise) fosters collaboration.33. A _______ can provide essential nutrients.34.The chemical formula for selenium dioxide is _____.35. A polymer is a large molecule made of repeating ______.36.The chemical symbol for samarium is ____.37.What is the shape of a basketball?A. SquareB. RectangleC. CircleD. TriangleC38.The flowers are ________ in the garden.39.The _______ (Green Revolution) increased agricultural production worldwide.40.I love to eat ______ (水果沙拉).41.What do we call the process of plants making food?A. PhotosynthesisB. RespirationC. DigestionD. EvaporationA42.My aunt is a ______. She enjoys cooking.43.What is a light-year?A. A unit of timeB. A unit of distanceC. A type of starD. A type of planet44.What do we call the process of change in the seasons?A. TransformationB. TransitionC. VariationD. EvolutionB45.The ________ was a form of government in ancient Rome.46.The _______ (小狮子) plays with its siblings in the grass.47.My friend is a _____ (演员) in a popular show.48. A ______ (蜥蜴) can be found sunbathing on rocks.49.What is the opposite of "empty"?A. FullB. HalfC. SmallD. Big50. (Aboriginal) Peoples of Australia have a rich cultural heritage. The ____51.What is the main purpose of the leaves on a plant?A. Absorb waterB. Store foodC. PhotosynthesisD. Provide supportC52.The _____ (night) is quiet.53.What shape is a basketball?A. SquareB. TriangleC. RectangleD. SphereD54. A sound that is too high or too low for humans to hear is called ______ (ultrasound).55.The ______ teaches us about famous historical figures.56.Queen Victoria ruled the British Empire during the ________ century.57.The process of converting a gas directly into a solid is called _______.58.The kitten is _____ (cute/ugly).59.The __________ can be very cold in January. (天气)60.What do you call the amount of space an object occupies?A. WeightB. MassC. VolumeD. DensityC61.What is the name of the famous clock tower in London?A. Big BenB. Eiffel TowerC. Leaning Tower of PisaD. ColosseumA62.Keeping my ________ (名词) organized helps me find my toys easily.63.Which gas do we breathe in?A. Carbon dioxideB. OxygenC. NitrogenD. Helium答案:B64.I put my shoes _____ the door. (by)65.What do you use to write on paper?A. BrushB. PencilC. KnifeD. ScissorsB66.What do we call a story that is not real?A. Non-fictionB. BiographyC. FictionD. HistoryC67.My _____ (岳父) is very wise.68.What is the color of grass?A. BlueB. GreenC. BrownD. RedB69.What do you call a person who works in a restaurant?A. ChefB. WaiterC. CookD. All of the aboveD70.My favorite color is ______ (红色).71.What do you call a collection of books?A. LibraryB. ArchiveC. AnthologyD. Gallery答案:A72.The sun is ______ in the sky. (shining)73.What do you call the soft part of a fruit that is often eaten?A. SkinB. PulpC. SeedD. StemB74.What is the name of the famous river in China?A. AmazonB. NileC. YangtzeD. Mississippi75._____ (植物合作) can lead to community gardens.76.The atmosphere of a planet affects its potential to support _______.77.I love seeing _______ (鸟) in the trees.78.The Bronze Age followed the ________ age.79.Which of these shapes has four equal sides?A. RectangleB. TriangleC. SquareD. CircleC80.What is the color of the sky on a clear day?A. GreenB. BlueC. RedD. Yellow81.Many plants have cultural ______ (象征意义).82. A porcupine uses its quills for ______ (自我保护).83.How do you say "cat" in French?A. ChatB. KatzeC. GatoD. Puss84. A _____ (frond) is a leaf of a fern.85.What do we celebrate on Halloween?A. CostumesB. GiftsC. FireworksD. TurkeysA86.My favorite animal is a ______ (dolphin).87.What is the tallest mountain in the world?A. K2B. Mount EverestC. KilimanjaroD. DenaliB88.The capital city of France is ________.89. A polar molecule has regions of _______ charge.90.The chemical symbol for selenium is _______.91.I want to ________ my bike.92.The beach is _______ and sunny.93.n rainforest is home to many ________ (动物). The Amaz94.The ________ (invention) changed the world.95.Hubble's law explains the expansion of the ______.96.What is the name of the famous American singer known for "Respect"?A. Aretha FranklinB. Diana RossC. Tina TurnerD. Whitney HoustonA97.小蜥蜴) basks in the sun. The ___98.The ________ (种植) season is in spring.99.What do we call the season when flowers bloom?A. WinterB. SpringC. SummerD. Autumn100.Certain plants can ______ (调节) local climates.。
小学上册第15次英语第五单元期末试卷(含答案)
小学上册英语第五单元期末试卷(含答案)英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题，每小题1分，共100分.每小题不选、错误，均不给分)1. A ____ is known for its ability to swim quickly in water.2.What is the main ingredient in chocolate?A. SugarB. CocoaC. MilkD. Vanilla3.Mixing vinegar and baking soda produces ______.4. A dilute solution has a ______ amount of solute.5.Which animal barks?A. CatB. DogC. CowD. Sheep6.The _____ (开花植物) can brighten any space.7.On Sundays, we visit my __________. (家人)8.The __________ (世界探索) has revealed new lands and peoples.9.The main component of air is _______. (氮气)10.Which animal is known as man's best friend?A. CatB. DogC. BirdD. Fish11. A skunk can spray a strong ________________ (气味).12.The ____ has large ears and hears sounds far away.13.The ancient Greeks made significant advancements in ________ (医学).14.The chemical symbol for xenon is _____.15.I like to ride my bike to the ________.16.I find ________ (化学) very interesting.17.We visit the ______ (社区中心) for workshops.18.I found a ___ in my pocket. (coin)19.What is the color of a ripe banana?A. RedB. BlueC. YellowD. Green20.Which color is a stop sign?A. GreenB. YellowC. RedD. Blue21.How many legs does a cat have?A. SixB. FourC. ThreeD. Five答案:B22.The Earth's surface is constantly being shaped by wind and ______.23.What is the capital city of China?A. BeijingB. ShanghaiC. Hong KongD. Taipei答案:A24.The __________ (种植) of trees helps improve the environment.25.Which insect makes honey?A. AntB. BeeC. FlyD. Mosquito答案:B26.What do you call a person who helps others in need?A. TeacherB. VolunteerC. StudentD. Parent答案:B27.The Earth's surface is home to a wide variety of ______.28.What do we call the time when we celebrate Thanksgiving?A. HolidayB. FestivalC. FeastD. All of the above29.The capital of Croatia is __________.30.What do you call a baby rabbit?A. KitB. PupC. CalfD. Chick答案:A31.What do we call a large body of saltwater?A. LakeB. OceanC. RiverD. Pond32. A _____ is a region in space that has a lot of stars.33.We have a ______ (快乐的) time at the beach.34.My favorite game to play is ______.35.The movement of the tectonic plates can lead to the formation of ______.36.What is the name of the country known for kangaroos?A. CanadaB. AustraliaC. BrazilD. India37.ssance artist Michelangelo is famous for painting the _____. The Rena38.What do you call a young wolf?A. CubB. PupC. WhelpD. Kit39.What is the main ingredient in guacamole?A. AvocadoB. TomatoC. OnionD. Pepper答案:A Avocado40.The ______ has sharp claws for hunting.41.My ________ (玩具名称) is my personal favorite.42.Mount Kilimanjaro is in _______.43.Which one is a type of tree?A. RoseB. OakC. DaisyD. Lily答案:B44.__________ (化学平衡点) indicates when reactants and products are in balance.45. A catalyst is used to _______ a reaction.46.The ancient Egyptians practiced ________ as a form of religion.47. A _____ is a place known for its beauty and tranquility.48.What is the capital of Kyrgyzstan?A. BishkekB. OshC. Jalal-AbadD. Talas49.What do we call the process of a liquid turning into a gas?A. EvaporationB. CondensationC. SublimationD. Freezing50. (Industrial) Revolution changed the way people worked and lived. The ____51.The Earth revolves around the ______ once a year.52. A squirrel gathers ______ for the winter.53.My dad encourages me to be __________ (勇敢的).54.My _____ (小狗) loves to dig holes.55.The baby is _____ (crying/sleeping) in the crib.56.The cat catches _______ in the garden.57.What is the term for a baby pig?A. CalfB. PigletC. FoalD. Kid答案:B Piglet58.We have ______ for dinner. (pasta)59.Can you help me find my __________ (玩具名)?60.The puppy is ______ at the door. (scratching)61.What do we call the small particles that make up matter?A. AtomsB. MoleculesC. CompoundsD. Elements答案:A Atoms62.What do you call the line that separates two countries?A. BoundaryB. BorderC. FrontierD. Division63.What is the capital city of the United States?A. New YorkB. Los AngelesC. Washington,D.C. D. Chicago答案:C64.What is the capital of Chile?A. LimaB. Buenos AiresC. SantiagoD. Brasília答案:C Santiago65.What is the capital of Switzerland?A. GenevaB. ZurichC. BernD. Basel答案:C66. A __________ (气味) can indicate the presence of certain chemicals.67.My dog greets me with a wagging ______ (尾巴).68.What is the name of the famous landmark in Paris?A. Big BenB. Eiffel TowerC. Statue of LibertyD. Colosseum答案:B69.I love watching ______ (星星) at night, especially during a ______ (流星雨).70.__________ are important for the production of synthetic materials.71. Wall of China was built to ______ (保护) the country from invaders. The Grea72.What is the term for the process of converting sunlight into energy by plants?A. PhotosynthesisB. RespirationC. FermentationD. Digestion答案:A Photosynthesis73.ts can ______ (对抗) diseases effectively. Some pla74.How many days are there in February (not a leap year)?A. 28B. 29C. 30D. 31答案:A75.What is the name of the first living creature in space?A. LaikaB. ApolloC. GagarinD. Sputnik答案:A76.What do we call the act of preparing for future challenges?A. PlanningB. StrategizingC. ForecastingD. All of the Above答案:D77.Our teacher taught us about the ________ (大陆).78.The _______ (猪) is often found on farms.79.The otter plays with _______ (石头) in the water.80.Which animal is known for living in a hive?A. AntB. BeeC. SpiderD. Fly答案:B81.I have a funny . (我有一个有趣的。
Unit 2 Fruitful Questions课文讲解
1. Warm-up Questions
2. Sesame Street 3. Nicolas Copernicus 4. Häagen-Dazs and Reuben Mattus 5. Edward Jenner
Unit 2
Before Reading
Global Reading
Detailed Reading
Edward Jenner
爱德华· 詹纳 (Edward Jenner) （1749–1823） 英国医生，以研究及推 广牛痘疫苗，防止天花 而闻名，被称为免疫学 之父，并且为后人的研 究打开了通道，促使巴 斯德、科赫等人针对其 他疾病寻求治疗和免疫 的方法。
Handan College
Jenner was an English country doctor who pioneered vaccination. Edward Jenner was born on May 17, 1749 in the small village of Berkeley in Gloucestershire. From an early age Jenner Before Reading Global Reading Detailed Reading was a keen observer of nature and after nine years as aAfter Reading surgeon’s apprentice he went to St. George’s Hospital, London to study anatomy (解剖学) and surgery under the prominent surgeon Hohn Hunter. After completing his studies, he returned to his hometown Berkeley to set up a medical practice where he stayed until his death in 1823. In the eighteenth century, before Jenner, smallpox (天 花) was a killer disease, as widespread as cancer or heart diseases in the twentieth century but with the difference that the majority of its victims were infants and young children. Edward Jenner pioneered vaccination. Jenner’s discovery in 1796 that vaccination with cowpox (牛痘) gave immunity (免疫) to smallpox, was an immense medical breakthrough and has saved countless lives. In 1980, as a result of Jenner’s discovery, the World Health Assembly officially declared “the world and its peoples” free from endemic (地方性的) smallpox.
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The Earth and Its Peoples
3rd edition
Chapter 2
The First RiverValley Civilizations, 3500-1500 B.C.E.
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
Harappan jewelery
Harappan jewelery Among the small objects found in the Indus Valley are these pieces of jewelry--made of gold and precious stones--which give some insight into the daily life of the time. (J.M. Kenoyer/Courtesy Department of Archaeology and Museums, Government of Pakistan)
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
Gilgamesh (detail of soundbox)
Gilgamesh (detail of soundbox) In the Sumerian Epic of Gilgamesh, Gilgamesh--king of Uruk and considered a hero-king and god--and his friend Endiku set out to attain immortality and join the ranks of gods. They attempt wondrous feats against fearsome agents of the gods. This top section of the front panel of this soundbox from a Sumerian harp, found in the tomb of the queen of Ur, depicts Gilgamesh with two man-faced bulls. (University of Pennsylvania Museum)
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
Overview of Ur
Overview of Ur This photograph gives a good idea of the size and complexity of Ur, one of the most powerful cities in Mesopotamia (present Iraq). In the lower right-hand corner stands the massive ziggurat of Umammu. (Georg Gerster/Photo Researchers, Inc.)
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
Law Code of Hammurabi
Law Code of Hammurabi The principal collection of laws in ancient Mesopotamia was the code of Hammurabi, the Babylonian ruler. Unearthed by French archaeologists in 1901-1902, this stele contained the code, which Hammurabi claimed rested on the authority of the gods. (Hirmer Verlag Munich)
Akkadian bronze of Sargon
Akkadian bronze of Sargon This stern-faced, life-size cast-bronze head, with its stylized ringleted beard and carefully arranged hair, shows Mesopotamian craftsmanship at its finest. It is thought to be either Sargon (23712316 B.C.E.) or Naram-sin (ca. 22502220 B.C.E.). (Claus Hansmann)
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
Harappan seal
Harappan seal The Bronze Age urban culture of the Indus Valley is known today, alternatively, as the Harappan civilization, from the modern name of a major city. Archaeologists have discovered some three hundred Harappan cities in both Pakistan and India. It was a literate civilization, but no one has been able to decipher the more than four hundred symbols inscribed on stone seals and copper tablets. The Indus civilization extended over nearly 500,000 square miles in the Indus Valley, making it more than twice as large as the territories of the ancient Egyptian and Sumerian civilizations. This molded tablet, discovered among the many small objects at Harappan sites, depicts a female deity battling two tigers. It provides a glimpse of early Indian religious imagination and daily life. (J.M. Kenoyer/Courtesy Department of Archaeology and Museums, Government of Pakistan)
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
Pyramids
Pyramids The best-known pyramids of the Old Kingdom are those built for Khufu, Khafre, and Menkure, better known by their Greek names, Cheops, Chephren, amd Myerinus. Cheops's pyramid is 480 feet high; Chephren's is 470 feet high, and Myerinus's is 203 feet high. (John Ross)
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
Bronze statue from Indus Valley
Bronze statue from Indus Valley This small bronze statue from the Indus Valley was found in a house in Mohenjodaro. It represents a young woman whose only apparel is a necklace and an armful of bracelets. Appearing relaxed and confident, she has been identified by some scholars as a dancer. (National Museum, New Delhi)
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
Mohenjo Daro
Mohenjo Daro Mohenjo-daro, in southern Pakistan, was one of the best-known cities of the Harappan--or Indus--civilization. It was a planned city, built of fired mud bricks. Its streets were straight, and covered drainpipes were installed to carry away waste. From sites like this we know that the early Indian political elite had the power and technical expertise to organize large, coordinated building projects. (Josephine Powell)