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高考考纲3500词汇手册(汉译英完整终结版)

高考考纲3500词汇手册(汉译英完整终结版)

考纲3500词汇手册Unit 1A1.art. 一（个、件……）2.v.抛弃，舍弃，放弃3.n. 能力；才能有能力做某事4. a. 能够；有能力的能够做某事5. a. 反常的，变态的6.prep. 上（船，飞机，火车，汽车等）7.v. 废除，废止8.v. 人工流产，堕胎9.ad. 大约；到处；四处prep.正要做…突然10.prep. 在……上面；a.上面的ad.在…上最重要的是；尤其11.ad. 到（在）国外12. a. 突然的，意外的，粗鲁13. a. 缺席，不在缺席14.n. 不在，缺席某人不在时/当某人的面15. a. 完全，全部，绝对的adv. 绝对地，完全地绝对不行，当然不16.v. 吸收，使全神贯注全神贯注于17. a./ n. 抽象的（作品）18. a.荒谬的，怪诞不经的19. a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的20.v.（酗酒）滥用,虐待,恶语21. a. / n. 学术的，教学的22.n.专科学院,（美）私立学校23.v.（使）加速，加快24.n. 口音，音调25.vt. 接受可以接受的adj.不可接受的adj.26.n. / v. 通道，入径，存取（计算机文件）可接近；可进入；可利用a. 可到达的，可接受的，易相处的）27.n. 事故，意外的事adj. 意外的，偶然的意外地，偶然地28.n.住宿，膳宿29.v. 陪同，陪伴，与…同时发生30.v. 完成31.ad. 按照，根据32.n. 账目;描述银行账户开户头把…考虑在内由于说明，解释，是……的原因；占（百分比）33.n. 会计，会计师34.v. 积累，积聚35.n. 准确，精确adj. 精确的，准确的36.v. 指控谴责/控告某人37. a. 习惯于,惯常的习惯于38.vi.& n. 痛，疼痛39.vt. 达到，取得40.n. 成就,成绩,功绩41. a. 酸的酸雨42.v. 承认43.v. 获得，取得，学到44.n. 获得，习得45.n. 英亩46.prep. 横过，穿过使某人明白；清楚47.n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事48.n. 行动采取行动49. a. 积极的，主动的50.n. 活动51.n. 男演员n. 女演员52. a. 实际的；现实的53.n. 公元54.ad (缩) n.广告55.v. 使适应，适合，改编使…适应…使自己适应n.适应，改编56.vt.添加，增加把…添加到增添；增加把…加起来加起来达到57. a. 上瘾，成瘾，入迷对…上瘾；沉迷于58.n.增加;（算数用语）加此外59.n. 地址60. a. 合适的，合乎需要的61.v.调整,调节,适应,习惯62.n. 调整，适应对…作调整63.n.管理,行政部门64. a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的65.v. 钦佩；羡慕因……钦佩某人66.n. 准入, 接纳67.vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）承认做过准许进入；允许加入68.n. 青春，青春期n. 青少年69.v. 收养，领养70.v. （不用于进行时）热爱，爱慕某人71.n. 成年人72.v. 推进，促进；前进预先，提前在……方面取得进步73.n. 优点；好处（充分）利用比……有优势74.n. 冒险；奇遇75.vt. 为……做广告76.n. 广告77.n. 忠告，劝告，建议一条建议听从某人的建议78.vt. 忠告，劝告，建议建议做建议某人做某事79.v. 拥护，支持，提倡提倡做……80.n. 事，事情私事/家事/外交事务81.vt. 影响对……有影响82.n. 喜爱，钟爱喜爱，钟爱83.vt. 负担得起（…的费用）；抽得出（时间）；买得起；承担的起84. a. 害怕的；担心害怕害怕做恐怕……85.n. 非洲86. a. 非洲的，非洲人的n. 非洲人87.ad. 在后；后来prep. 在…之后；在后面conj. 在…以后88.n. 下午，午后89.ad. 后来90.ad. 再一次；再，又再，重新91.prep. 对着，反对92.n. 年龄；时代在……岁时很长时间93.n. 代理人94.n. 代理机构旅行社95.n. （会议）议程表，议事日程96. a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人97.ad. 以前98.v. 同意；应允同意（某人）的意见；（气候，食物）适合（人）；同意（建议、计划、安排等）就……达成共识同意做某事99.n. 同意，一致；协定，协议达成协议100.n. 农业，农学a. 农业的Unit 21.ad. 在前，向前在…的前面；比…先进提前好吧，请吧，做吧，说吧2.n. 援助；救护；辅助器具急求来帮助某人3.n. 艾滋病4.n.目的；目标v. 计划，打算；瞄准；瞄准；目的在于5.n. 空气；大气乘飞机在户外在广播（某种情绪）弥漫在空气中；即将发生6.n. 飞机(单复数同)7.n. 航空公司；航空系统8.n. 航空邮件9.n. （美）飞机10.n. 航空站，飞机场11.n.领空,（某国的）空域12.n. 警报敲响警钟13.n. 相册，影集，集邮簿相册/集邮簿14.n. 含酒精饮料，酒15.n. 代数16.ad. 很相似地，同样地英雄所见略同17. a. 活着的，存在的被活埋18.ad全部地a全（部）;所有的;总;整到处；浑身总共总的来说别客气；一点也不最重要的是毕竟；终究19. a. 过敏的，厌恶对……过敏；不喜欢某事；对某事反感20.n. 小巷，胡同21.v. 拨给,划归,分配…给22.vt. 允许，准许允许做允许某人做考虑到；顾及（有礼貌的主动提供帮助）让我来。

高考英语词汇手册【免费】

高考英语词汇手册【免费】

A✧abandon his wife and children/his hope;抛妻弃子;abandon oneself to放纵于✧have the ability to do sth 有能力做sth✧go abroad出国✧be absent from缺席✧be absorbed in全神贯注于✧have/get the access to有得到sth的机会/享用sth的权利✧by accident无意的✧according to根据✧accuse sb of sth=charge sb with sth 控告sb sth,指责sb sth✧be accustomed to=be used to习惯于✧act as起着..的作用✧take an active part in;积极参加✧adapt(sb)to适应sth✧add up to合计达add to添加,增添✧in addition to除了...之外✧admit to sb 向sb承认admit(to)doing承认做sth admit sb to/into sth 使sb进入sth be admitted to/into college✧adopt a child/policy收养一个孩子/采用政策✧in advance提前,事先✧take advantate of利用have an advantage(of sth)over sb 有超越sb的sth的优点give sb an advantage over sb 给sb超越sb的优势✧advise sb to do建议sb去做sth;advise doing建议做sth ✧can/could(not)afford sth /to do供应(不)起sth/做sth✧be afraid to do/of不敢做sth/害怕sth✧in the afternoon在下午✧again and again再三✧at the age of在...岁的时候✧agree on就sth达成一致意见agree with sb;同意sb not agree with sb 不适应sb agree to sth (plan,suggestion…)同意计划/建议agree to do/that同意去做sth✧I can’t agree with you any more.非常同意✧go ahead去吧,去做吧ahead of在...的前面✧first aid急救✧aim at doing/sb/sth 以...为目标aim sth at sb 把sth瞄准sb aim to do目标去做with the aim of doing有sth的目标✧at the airport在机场✧fire alarm火警set the alarm for..o’clock把闹钟调在..点钟✧on alert警觉的✧all over the world/country全世界/全国first of all首先in all总共not at all/not…at all别客气/根本不✧allow sb to do允许sb去做sth;allow doing允许做sth allow for考虑到✧be amazed at/by对sth惊喜be amazed to do惊喜的做sth ✧achieve/fulfill/realize one’s ambition实现sb的志向an ambition to do/of doing sth 做sth的志向✧a large/considerable amount of大量的✧to sb’s amusement使sb感到开心的是amusement park 游乐场✧and so on等等✧from a(different/unusual/strange…)angle从...的角度✧be angry with sb 生sb的气be angry about/over/at sth 生sth 的气✧the answer to(the question)...的回答answer the phone/the door接电话/应门answer for对…负责✧be annoyed at/with sb 对sb感到恼怒be annoyed about/ by对sth恼怒✧be anxious about对sth焦虑be anxious to do急切的去做sth;be anxious for sb to do热切希望sb去做5meters apart 相隔5米fall apart瓦解/崩溃tear sth apart把sth撕碎tell sth apart区分sth apart from除了sth之外✧apologize to sb for sth/doing因为sth向sb道歉✧make an apology to sb for;因为sth向sb道歉owe sb an apology应该向sb道歉✧It is apparent(to sb)that很明显...✧appeal to sb to do呼吁sb去做sth✧appear to do似乎/好象去做sth;It appears that似乎/好象✧Never judge a book by its cover.不要以貌取人.Never judge a person by his appearance.✧lose appetite失去胃口spoil/ruin sb’s appetite for破坏对sth的胃口/欲望have an appetite for sth 对sth有胃口✧applaud sb for sth 因为sth为sb鼓掌✧a round of applause一阵掌声✧An apple a day keeps the doctor away.一天一苹果,保持身体健康.the apple of sb’s eye是sb的掌上明珠✧electrical appliance电器✧apply to sb for sth 向sb申请sth apply A to B把a应用与b;apply to适用于✧appoint sb to sth 指定sb去sth;appoint sb to do指定sb去做sth;appoint sb as指定sb为✧have/make an appointment with sb 和sb有预约have/ make an appointment to do预约去做sth;keep an appointment赴约✧appreciate sth (music,wine…)欣赏sth;appreciate doing 感激做sth;I’d appreciate it if you could help me.如果你能帮助我,我将很感激.✧the approach to sth/sp sth/sp的方法/通道the approach of sth sth的靠近/临近✧approve of sth 同意sth✧argue with sb about/over sth 和sb争论sth✧arm in arm手挽手take/catch sb by the arm抓住sb的手臂✧join the army参军in the army✧arouse interest/anger/hostility激起兴趣✧arrange for sb to do安排sb去做sth;arranged marriage包办婚姻✧make arrangements for/to do为sth做安排/安排去做sth ✧arrest sb for sth 因为sth而逮捕sb;under arrest在拘留中✧arrive at/in到达✧the arrival of sth sth的来临on arrival一到达✧works of art艺术品✧as…as和sth一样not as/so…as不如sth一样as soon as possible尽可能快such as例如as if/though似乎,好象✧be ashamed of/at/to do对sth/做sth很惭愧✧ask sb sth 问sb sth;ask(sb)to do叫sb去做sth;ask(sb)for请求得到ask(sb)about询问ask for leave/trouble请假/自寻烦恼fall asleep睡着了✧assign sb sth (a task/a room…)布置sb sth;assign sb to sth/sp 派sb 去sp;assign sb to do布置sb去做sth✧assist sb with/in sth 帮助sb做sth✧associate A with B把a和b联系起来;associate with sb 和sb结交✧assure sb that向sb保证assure sb of sth 向sb保证sth✧attach A to B把a附在b上✧the attack on Pearl Harbor对珍珠港的袭击✧attempt to do企图做sth;make an attempt to do✧attend school/college上学attend a meeting参加会议attend sb 陪伴sb;attend to照料,关照✧pay attention to注意sth✧attract sb to sth 把sb吸引到sth✧an audience of200;200名观众A large/small audience 观众多/少✧have the authority to do有权威力量去做sth;under the authority of sb 在sb的权威之下✧sb is available to sb有空sth be available to sb可以得到sth ✧avoid doing避免做sth✧award sb sth 授予sb sth;award sth to sb✧be aware that/of意识到,了解✧(far)away from远离B✧back and forth来回✧social/educational/family/cultural background社会/教育/家庭/文化背景✧go from bad to worse越来越坏✧lose balance失去平衡✧keep the balance of nature保持生态平衡✧a ban on advertisement对于广告的禁止;ban sb from doing✧base A on B把a建立在b上be based on以sth为基础✧play basketball/football打篮球/踢足球✧bear the responsibility承担责任;bear/keep sth in mind 记住sth;bear to do/doing忍受做sth✧be born in出生于✧in bed卧病在床go to bed去睡觉✧beg(sb)to do乞求sb去做sth;beg(sb)for sth 向sb乞求得到sth;beg sth from sb从sb那里乞求sth✧in the beginning首先at the beginning of sth 在sth的开端✧good/bad behavior好坏行为✧It is believed(that)据相信/人们相信sb be believed to do sb据相信去做sth;believe it or not信不信由你Seeing is believing.=To see is to believe.眼见为实believe in信奉,信赖✧belong to属于✧be beneficial to对sth有益get/gain benefit from从sth那里获益✧try one’s best to do尽sb所能去做sth✧bet sth on sth 把sth赌在sth上✧had better(not)do最好(不)做sth✧give birth to生出birth control人口控制✧be to blame for sth 因为sth应该受到指责blame sb for sth 因为sth指责sb;blame sth on sb 把sth归咎于sb✧be blind to sth 对sth视而不见turn a blind eye to sth✧out of the blue突然✧notice board布告栏on board在船上/在飞机上✧boast about吹嘘sth✧boiled water开水boiling water沸水✧booking office售票处✧bore sb with sth 用sth来使sb厌烦be bored with sth 对sth 厌烦✧borrow sth from sb 向sb借sth✧bother to do费力去做sth ✧from the bottom of your heart从你心底at the bottom of在sth的底部✧brand name品牌✧break out爆发break into强行闯入break up with sb 和sb分手have/take a break休息一下✧take a breath呼吸out of breath上气不接下气✧bribe sb with sth 用sth来贿赂sb;bribe sth to do贿赂sb做sth ✧in brief简单地说✧browse through浏览✧bump into撞上✧burst into+n(laughter,tears…)突然笑起来/哭起来burst out+doing✧bus stop车站✧business hours营业时间✧be busy with忙于做sth;be busy(in)doingC✧cable TV有线电视✧a piece of cake小菜一碟✧pocket calculator袖珍计算器✧call a doctor/the police/a cab叫医生/报警/叫出租车call on sb 顺便拜访sb;call at sp顺便拜访sp;call for需要call on sb to do号召sb去做sth;call sb up打电话给sb;make a call打电话get/receive a call接到电话long-distance call长途电话✧calm down冷静下来stay/keep/remain calm保持冷静✧digital cameral数码相机✧go camping去野营camping trip✧on campus在校园里✧a campaign for/against sth 支持/反对sth的运动✧lung/stomach cancer肺癌/胃癌✧burn the candle at both ends日夜操劳✧be capable of能够做sth✧take care of照顾care about关心/在乎care for照顾/喜欢✧carry on(doing) sth 继续做sth✧in case以防万一in this/that case在那种情况下in case of(fire)万一发生火灾✧in cash用现金✧casual clothes休闲装✧catch hold of抓住catch sb red-handed当场抓住sb;catch sb doing抓住sb做sth;catch sight of看见;catch fire着火;catch sb’s eye吸引sb的目光catch up with赶上be caught in the rain被雨淋✧the cause of sth的起因cause sb to do引起sb做sth✧cease doing停止做sth;cease to do;cease fire停火✧in the center of在sth的中心;financial center金融中心✧the st century世纪✧It is certain that肯定;Sb be certain to do sb肯定去做sth;Sb be certain of(doing) sth sb肯定sth✧birth/death/marriage certificate出生/死亡/结婚证✧the chain of events一系列的事件;a bicycle chain自行车链条;mountain chain山脉chain stores连锁店✧challenge sb to sth 挑战sb去参加sth;challenge sb to do挑战sb去做sth✧Chances are that…可能miss/have/get a chance to do sth 错过/有/得到机会去做sth✧change from A to B从a到b的转变change one’s mind 改变主意for a change改变一下✧charge sb some money for sth 就sth向sb开价some moneyin charge of负责in the charge of由sb负责✧lucky charm幸运符✧chat with sb about sth 和sb聊sth✧cheat sb (out)of sth 骗走sb的sth;cheat on sb 欺骗sb(感情,婚姻)✧check in(at the hotel)入住酒店check out of the hotel 退房✧cheer sb up使sb振奋起来✧play chess下棋✧chew the fat闲聊✧Children’s Day儿童节✧have/make a choice有选择have no choice but to do除了做sth别无选择a wide choice of品种丰富,选择范围广✧choose to do选择去做sth;choose from可供选择✧go to church去做礼拜go to the church去教堂✧go to the cinema去看电影✧claim to do宣称去做claim sb as宣称sb为claim responsibility for宣称对sth负责✧clear a of b清除a处的b;clear a from b把a从b清除clear up天气放晴/澄清clear sb’s throat清清嗓子✧political climate政治气候✧be close to临近✧close your eyes/the door闭眼/关门✧a piece of clothing一件衣服✧the clue to sth sth的线索✧collect money筹钱✧go to college上大学✧combine A with B把a和b联系起来✧come on来吧,用以鼓励come to(oneself)苏醒✧under sb’s command在sb的命令下have a good command of精通,掌握command sb to do命令sb去做✧comment on对sth进行评论no comment无可奉告have/make comments on✧commit suicide自杀commit a crime犯罪commit oneself to致力于✧common sense常识It is common for sb to do对于sb来说做sth是常见的have sth in common有共同之处✧communicate sth to sb 把sth传达给sb;communicate with sb 和sb交流✧compare A with B把a和b做比较compare A to B把a 比作b✧compete for sth 竞争sth;compete to do竞争去做sth✧complain to sb about sth 向sb抱怨sth;complain to sb that ✧make/have a complaint about sth✧compliment sb on sth 赞扬sb的sth;pay sb compliments on sth ✧be composed of由...组成✧concentrate(sth)on集中注意力于✧conceal sth from sb 向sb隐藏sth✧concentration camp集中营✧be concerned with/about/for关心as far as I am concerned就我而言✧to conclude总而言之✧come to/draw/reach/arrive at a conclusion得出结论in conclusion总而言之✧conduct a survey/an experiment做研究/实验✧confess to(doing) sth 坦白做sth ✧gain/lose/have confidence in对sth/sb失去/有信心✧be confident of对sth/sb有信心✧confuse sb with sth 用sth来迷惑sb✧congratulate sb on恭喜sb sth✧connect sth to/with sth 把sth和sth联系起来✧have a clear/guilty conscience问心无愧/问心有愧✧be conscious of/that意识到✧consider doing考虑做sth;consider sb as/to be认为sb 是✧It is considerate of sb to do sb做sth考虑周到✧take sth into consideration把sth加以考虑✧consist of由...组成✧eye contact眼神交流have/make/lose/come into contact with sb 和sb有/进行/失去/取得联系✧on the contrary相反✧contribute…to把sth贡献于✧make contributions to对...做出贡献✧have/lose control over/of控制sth;be under control在控制下keep/bring sth under control把sth控制住✧convenience store便利店✧convey sth to sb 把sth传达给sb✧cook a meal/dinner烧饭Too many cooks spoil the broth.人多坏事✧cooperate with sb 和sb合作✧cope with对付/处理✧on the corner在角落at the corner;;around/round the corner就在眼前✧at the cost of以...的代价sth cost sb some money sth花了sb some money✧count on依靠✧drive sb crazy;使sb疯狂go crazy;;;发疯be crazy about;对sth痴迷✧credit card;信用卡✧financial crisis;金融危机✧cross talk;相声✧the Red Cross红十字会✧criticize sb for;因为sth而批评sb✧at the crossroads在十字路口✧be crowded with;挤满了✧be cruel to sb 对sb残酷✧be curious about/to do;对sth好奇,好奇去做sth✧out of curiosity;出于好奇心Curiosity killed the cat.✧current events;时事✧cure sb of sth;治愈sb的sthD✧do damage to;对sth造成伤害Damage sb’s health;伤害身体✧dance to the music;随音乐跳舞✧in danger(of);处于sth的危险中There is no danger of;...没有危险✧be dangerous to;对sth有危险✧in the(pitch)dark在漆黑一片中✧decide on(a date);决定日期fix a date;定下日期closing date;截止日期have a date with sb;和sb约会date back to 追溯到✧at dawn在黎明时✧the other day;过去的某一天to this day至今✧in broad daylight在光天化日下✧in/during the daytime;在白天✧be shot/found dead;被杀死✧meet/miss a deadline在截止日期前/错过截止日期✧turn a deaf ear(to sth)对sth充耳不闻be deaf to sth;;fall on deaf ears✧deal with;对付/处理✧a good/great deal of;大量/许多make/do a deal定协议/成交✧death rate;死亡率death sentence;死刑✧heated/fierce/intense debate;激烈的辩论✧in debt(to sb);欠sb✧tooth decay;蛀牙✧deceive sb into doing欺骗sb去做sth;deceive sb about sth 欺骗sb sth✧decide to do;决定去做sth decide on/upon sth;决定sth✧make/reach/come to a decision;做出决定✧declare war(on sb/sth)对sb/sth宣战✧rapid/sharp/dramatic decline急剧下降in decline;在下降中decline an invitation;谢绝邀请✧decorate sth with sth;用sth来装饰sth✧good deeds;好事✧defend sth against/for sth 保卫sth免受sth的伤害✧define…as…;把sth定义为✧to a/some degree;在某种程度上✧delay doing;延误做sth;without delay;毫无耽搁✧delight sb with sth;用sth来使sb高兴take delight in(doing) sth以sth为乐to sb’s delight使sb高兴的是✧deliver sth to sb;把sth 传递给sb deliver a speech/lecture发表演说✧the demand for sth 对于sth的需求in demand;有需求demand to do;要求去做demand sth of sb;向sb要求sth✧a demanding job高要求的工作✧deny doing sth;否认做sth There’s no denying that…不能否认的是✧department store;百货店✧depend on/upon sb for sth;依靠sb得到sth;depend on/upon sb to do sth 依靠sb去做sth✧be dependent on/upon sb✧describe sb as;把sb形容为describe sb/sth to sb;向sb形容sth describe doing sth;形容做sth✧give a description of sth;形容sth beyond description;难以形容✧deserve to do值得/应该去做deserve sth;应该得到sth; deserve doing=deserve to be done;应该被做✧be designed for为sth而设计✧desire to do;渴望去做sth;desire for sth;对于sth的渴望burning desire强烈的欲望✧in despair处于绝望中✧be desperate for;急于得到sth;be desperate to do急于去做sth✧holiday/tourist destination;度假胜地✧destroy sb’s hope/confidence破坏sb的希望/信心✧weapons of mass destruction;大规模杀伤性武器environmental destruction;环境破坏✧in detail;详细地✧a detective story侦探故事✧be determined to do;下定决心去做;determine to do✧professional development;专业发展✧devote…to…把sth贡献于✧look up a new word in the dictionary查字典✧die of/from死于die a natural death自然死亡be dying to do/for急于去做sth/急于得到sth✧go/be on a diet节食✧differ from…in…在sth方面不同于sth✧small difference微小的差异make a difference造成不同/差异✧be different from不同于✧have difficulty/trouble(in)doing做sth有困难in difficulty处于困境✧with dignity有尊严的✧in the direction of;朝...的方面in the opposite direction;朝相反的方向✧to sb’s disappointment使sb失望的是✧disapprove of sth;不同意sth✧natural disaster;自然灾害✧discourage sb from doing使sb灰心丧气不去做sth✧discuss sth with sb 和sb谈论sth✧under discussion;在讨论中✧suffer from a disease患病✧dismiss sb from sth;从sth职位开除sb;dismiss sb for sth;因为sth而开除sb✧mental disorder;精神错乱;in disorder;没有秩序✧on display;在展示中✧in the distance在远处;at some/a distance在一定的距离within walking distance;在步行距离内✧divide…into…;把sth分成✧have something/nothing to do with;和sth有关/无关do with;处理✧domestic animals;家畜✧donate sth to sb;把sth捐赠给sb✧No doubt毫无疑问There is no doubt that…;without doubt✧be down with由于sth而病倒了✧by the dozen;以打3dozen三打dozens of;好几打six of one and half a dozen of another半斤八两✧realize a dream实现梦想A dream came true.;dream of;梦想着✧dress sb in sth;使sb穿sth;be dressed in;穿着dress up;盛装✧drop in on sb;顺便拜访sb;drop in at sp;顺便拜访sp✧due to由于✧at dusk在黄昏时✧a sense of duty责任感;It’s sb’s duty to do做sth是sb的责任✧the Qing Dynasty清朝E✧each other互相✧be eager to do渴望去做sth;be eager for渴望得到sth✧in one’s eagerness to do sb渴望去做sth✧be all ears洗耳恭听keep your ears open倾听go in(at) one ear and out(at)the other一只耳朵进一只耳朵出✧in the early s在二十世纪二十年代的早期early morning 清早The early bird catches the worm.早起的鸟有食吃✧earn money赚钱earn a living维持生计✧an earnest desire热切的欲望in earnest热切地✧on earth究竟✧put sb at ease;使sb轻松自在✧take it easy放松Easy come,easy go.来得容易,去得快✧economy class经济仓✧on the edge of sth 在sth的边缘✧get/receive an education接受教育higher education高等教育university education大学教育✧have an effect on;对sth有效果be in effect有效✧make efforts to do努力去做sth;a joint effort齐心协力✧elder brother哥哥✧run for election参加竞选✧electric light电灯✧an electrical engineer电机工程师✧elementary school小学✧eliminate…from…把sth从sth消除✧in case of emergency以防发生紧急情况✧full of emotion充满激情mixed emotion复杂的感情✧emotional support/problems感情支持/问题✧put/lay/place emphasis on强调✧employ sb as雇佣sb为;employ sb to do雇佣sb去做sth;be employed in(doing) sth 被雇佣去做sth✧be empty of缺乏/没有sth✧enable sb to do使sb能够做sth✧encourage sb to do鼓励sb去做sth✧words of encouragement鼓励的话✧at the end of;在sth的结尾;in the end最后✧mental/physical endurance心理/身体承受力a test of endurance测试忍耐力beyond one’s endurance难忍受✧endure doing;忍受做sth✧engage in doing从事做sth;engage sb as雇佣sb为✧English evening英语晚会✧enjoy doing喜欢做sth;enjoy yourself好好享受enjoy every minute of非常喜欢✧enlarge sb’s understanding/knowledge扩大知识面✧adj/adv enough to do✧enrol in;报名参加✧enter the room进入房间enter for;报名参加✧entertain sb with sth 用sth来使sb开心✧with enthusiasm热情地full of enthusiasm充满热情lose enthusiasm失去热情✧be enthusiastic about对sth有激情✧entitle sb to sth 使sb有资格/权利去做sth;be entitled to(do) sth 有资格/权利去做sth✧the entrance to;sth的入口✧working environment工作环境✧envy sb sth 羡慕sb的sth✧be equal to;和sth平等✧equip…with…用sth来装备sth;equip sb to do装备sth 去做;equip sb for;为了sth而装备sb✧be equivalent to和sth相等✧make/commit an error犯错误✧escape from从sth逃脱escape doing;避免做sth✧be essential for/to sth 对于sth是必需的✧establish a school建立一所学校establish oneself as;使sb成为✧even if/though即使✧There is no evidence that;有证据说明✧the exact number精确的数字✧pass/fail an exam考试不及格exam results考试成绩✧for example例如✧exchange ideas;交流想法exchange A for B用a换b;inexchange for用以交换✧be excited by/about/at;对于sth兴奋✧exclude sth from sth 把sth从sth排除exclude sb from(doing) sth 排除sb做sth✧excuse doing;原谅做sth excuse sb for doing原谅sb做sth an excuse for;sth的借口✧do/take exercise做锻炼✧on exhibition在展出中✧come into existence;产生,形成✧emergency/fire exit;紧急出口✧expand the company/business;扩大公司✧expect( sb)to do期待sb去做sth;expect a lot/too much of sb;对sb期望高✧living expenses;生活费用spare no expense to do不遗余力去做sth;at the expense of;以sth的代价✧personal experience;个人经验;;;;;;unforgettable experiences;难忘的经历✧carry out/perform/do/conduct an experiment做实验✧be expert on/in/at;对sth精通✧explain sth to sb;向sb解释sth✧expose sb to sth;使sb暴露在sth下✧express your views/opinions;表达观点✧to some/an extent;在某种程度上✧become extinct灭绝in danger of extinction;处于灭绝的危险中✧go to extremes;走极端✧eye contact;眼神交流catch sb’s eye;吸引sb的目光eye exercises;眼保健操F✧face to face面对面face sb/sth 面对sb/sth;be faced with 面对face up to;勇敢地面对✧in fact=as a matter of fact;事实上✧fail(in) sth;sth失败fail to do未能做sth✧heart failure;心脏衰竭✧a faint hope;渺茫的希望✧lose/have faith in;对sth失去/有信念✧fall apart瓦解/崩溃fall off the bicycle;从自行车上掉下来fall behind;落后;fall down;跌倒;fall over oneself to do;争先恐后去做sth;fall on/upon;由sb承担或负责✧fame and fortune名利✧be familiar with sth 熟悉sth;be familiar to sb 对于sb来说是熟悉的✧be famous for/as因为sth而出名/作为sth而出名✧as far as;就...而言;far from+adj/n;远远不是✧further information;进一步的消息✧fancy doing;想象做sth✧farewell party;告别派对✧on the farm在农场上✧be fascinated by sth;被sth所吸引✧the latest fashion;最新的潮流;in/out of fashion;流行/落伍✧fast asleep;熟睡✧fatal blow致命的打击✧be sb’s fault;是sb的错✧do sb a favor;帮助sb;ask sb a favor=ask a favor of sb 请求sb帮助;in sb’s favor对sb有利;in favor of;赞同;owe sb’s a favor欠sb的人情✧fax machine传真机;by fax用传真✧fear to do;害怕去做sth✧feed sth to sb;把sth喂给sb;feed(sb)on sth 以sth为食✧feel like doing;想要做sth✧by ferry用渡船✧fertile imagination丰富的想象力✧fetch a doctor叫医生;fetch sb sth=fetch sth for sb 为sb去取sth✧have/run a fever发烧✧(quite)a few好几个;in the past few years过去的几年中✧figure out计算出,想出✧fill A with B用b来装满a;be filled with装满✧make a film拍电影;watch/see a film看电影;develop a film;冲洗胶卷✧financial success/crisis;经济成功/危机✧find out找出✧finish off;吃完/完成;from start to finish从头至尾;finishing/finish line终点线✧catch fire着火;make/start a fire生火;be on fire着火了;set fire to sth=set sth on fire放火✧be fit for;对sth适合✧in flames在火焰中✧in a flash瞬间;a flash in the pan昙花一现✧a flight of stairs一段楼梯✧focus on;集中于;come into focus聚焦;bring sth into focus使sth成为焦点✧heavy/thick fog大雾✧follow sb’s advice听从sb的建议;as follows如下;follow sb into/to;跟从sb去✧the following example以下的例子✧be fond of;喜欢✧junk food垃圾食品;the food chain食物链✧make a fool of sb;取笑/作弄sb;fool sb into doing骗sb去做sth✧on foot步行;set foot on踏入✧forbid sb to do禁止sb去做;forbid doing禁止做sth;forbid sb from doing禁止sb去做sth;God forbid.天理不容✧force sb to do;强迫sb去做sth;by force用武力✧be foreign to sb 对sb来说陌生✧foresee the consequences遇见结果✧forget to do忘记去做sth;forget doing忘记做过sth;forget about忘记✧forgive sb for doing原谅sb做sth✧in the form of以..的形式✧tell sb’s fortune给sb算命;make a fortune赚大钱✧be frank about sth 对sth坦白;be frank with sb 对sb坦白;to be frank坦白地说✧free from免受..的束缚;set sb free释放sb✧freedom of speech言论自由✧freezing point;冰点;freezing cold冰冻;frozen food冷冻食品✧make friends with和sb交朋友✧frighten sb to death吓死sb;frighten sb into doing恐吓sb 去做sth✧from then on从那时起✧in front of在...的前面;in the front of在...的前面(内部) ✧be full of充满了✧have fun玩地开心;for fun为了娱乐;make fun of sb 取笑sb✧much furniture许多家具;a piece of furniture一件家具✧in future从现在开始的将来;in the(near)future在不久的将来;a bright future美好的将来G✧No pains,no gains.没有付出就没有收获;gain experience获得经验;The watch gains;minutes.这手表快了分钟✧an art gallery艺术画廊✧gamble(sth)on sth (horses)在sth上赌sth✧video/computer games电子游戏✧generation gap代沟close/narrow the gap;;缩小代沟✧gaze at注视✧have a general idea of大致了解;in general一般而言;general public大众;generally speaking一般而言✧be generous to sb 对sb慷慨;be generous with sth (time)对sth大方;generous support/donation慷慨的支持/捐赠✧have a genius for sth;对于sth有天分✧in a gentle voice用温柔的声音✧get along with sb 和sb相处;get across穿越;get on/off 下车;get to到达;get up起床;get away from逃离,摆脱;get down to business言归正转;get down to doing sth 开始做sth✧have a gift for sth 对sth有天分✧give sb sth=give sth to sb 给sb sth;give up doing放弃做sth;give in妥协;give out分发✧be glad to do sth 高兴去做sth✧glance at;瞥了一眼✧a pair of gloves一双手套✧go on with sth 继续做sth(同一件事情);go on doing sth 继续做sth(同一件事情);go on to do sth继续做不同事情;go over复习;go wrong/bad出错/变坏;go back to(doing)重新做sth;go in for喜欢,参加✧achieve/reach a goal实现目标;long-term/short-term goal长期/短期目标✧pure gold纯金✧golden rule金科玉律✧play golf打高尔夫球✧gossip about sth 闲谈sth✧graduate from从...毕业✧graduation ceremony/certificate毕业典礼✧take sth for granted认为sth是理所当然的;take it for granted that✧grasp an opportunity抓住机会✧be grateful to sb for sth 因为sth而感谢sb✧be green with envy非常妒忌;have green fingers手巧,擅长于园丁工作✧greet sb 和sb打招呼✧birthday greetings生日问候✧grief over/at为sth而悲伤✧grow up成长✧guarantee to do/that保证去做;guarantee sb sth 向sb保证sth;a two-year guarantee年的保质期✧be on guard站岗✧make/have a guess at sth 猜测sth;wild guess胡乱猜测✧be my guest请随便✧be guilty of doing sth 做sth而内疚;have a guilty conscience问心有愧✧play the guitar弹吉他H✧be in the habit of doing有做sth的习惯;have/develop/ form the habit of养成做sth的习惯;break the habit打破/改掉习惯✧have black hair有黑头发;a few white hairs几根白发;not turn a hair非常镇静✧half an hour半个小时;one and a half(days)一天半;two and a half个半✧give up halfway半途而废;be/come/go halfway to doing sth 在做sth的中途✧shake hands with sb 和sb握手;take sb by the hand抓住sb 的手臂;raise your hands举手;on the one hand…on the other hand在一方面,在另一方面;give/lend sb a hand帮助sth;give sb a helping hand;hand in hand手牵手;hand down to世代相传;hand in;上交;hand over;移交✧get a handle on sth;掌握sth,对sth了解✧hang-hanged-hanged上吊,绞死;hang-hung-hung悬挂;hang on坚持/别挂断;hang out出去玩get the hang of sth 掌握sth,了解sth✧sth happen to sb sb发生了sth;It happens that…碰巧…;sb happens to do;sb碰巧去做sth✧have a hard time doing sth;做sth很不愉快✧hardly/scarcely…when/before;一...就✧do sb harm=do harm to sb 给sb造成伤害;do more harm than good坏处比好处多;There is no harm in doing sth 做sth没有坏处;It does no harm to do做sth没有坏处✧be harmful to对sth有害✧in harmony和谐地✧hate doing/to do;讨厌做sth;I hate it when you cry.;我讨厌你哭.;hate sb doing讨厌sb做sth;hate to ask…我不想问...✧have a look/walk/sleep/talk/think看一下/散步have lunch吃饭have sb do/doing sth 使sb做sth/使sb持续做sth have sth done使sth被做✧use your head动动脑子come into/pop into your head 突然想到✧have a headache头痛✧damage your health破坏健康poor/ill health身体差in good/poor health身体好✧hear sb do/doing sth听到sb做sth/正在做sth;hear sth done 听到sth被做hear from收到sb来信hear of/about听说✧know/learn sth by heart熟记sth;do sth to your heart’s content做sth直到你心满意足not have the heart to do sth 不忍心去做sth;give/lose your heart(to sb)爱上sb;lose heart灰心;8meters in height8高米✧help sb (to)do sth 帮助sb做sth;help sb with sth;can’t help doing sth 情不自禁做sth;can’t help but do sth 不得不做sth;help sb out帮助sb摆脱困境;with the help of在...的帮助下✧Here you are.给你;Here comes the bus.汽车来了✧hesitate over/about对sth迟疑;hesitate to do犹豫不决去做✧without hesitation毫不犹豫have no hesitation in doing sth 做sth毫不犹豫✧hide sth from sb 向sb隐藏sth;It is high time sb did sth sb做sth 的时间到了✧speak highly of sb 高度赞扬sb ✧give sb a hint提示sb✧hire sb to do雇佣sb去做sth✧in history在历史上;in the history of mankind在人类的历史上✧hold on坚持/别挂断hold your breath屏息hold out;伸出hold up堵塞/耽搁✧on holiday在度假have/take a holiday✧feel at home自在;make sb feel at home使sb感到自在✧do one’s homework做家作✧to be honest老实说✧Honesty is the best policy诚实是最好政策✧have the honor of doing荣幸做sth;in honor of为了向sb 表示敬意a sense of honor荣誉感✧by hook or by crook不择手段✧hope that/to do希望去做hope for希望得到I hope not.我希望没有✧on the horizon在地平线上broaden/expand one’s horizons开阔视野✧in horror恐惧地to sb’s horror使sb恐惧的是horror film 恐怖片✧in hospital生病住院in the hospital在医院里✧host country/nation主办国✧a hot topic;流行的话题in hot water在水深火热之中have a hot temper脾气坏✧stay at a hotel住在宾馆check into a hotel入住宾馆check out of a hotel退房check in at the hotel入住宾馆✧pay sb by the hour按小时付给sb酬劳office/opening hours营业时间working hours✧bring the house down获得满堂彩✧a sense of humor幽默感✧hunger for sth 急需sth✧hunt for寻找✧in a hurry匆匆忙忙地in one’s hurry to do;sb匆忙做sthI✧have an idea有一个主意have no idea不知道It is a good/bad idea to do做sth是个好主意/坏主意the idea of doing做sth的想法✧an ideal place一个理想的地方an ideal world一个理想的世界✧identify sb as把sb确认为identify with sb 和sb产生共鸣identify sb/sth with sb/ sth 认为a和b相同✧if necessary如果有必要的话if not如果不是if only 要…就好了as if似乎,好象;even if/even though即使✧be ignorant of/about不知道,对sth无知✧think/speak ill of sb 对sb评价差✧improve sb’s image改进sb的形象✧an imaginary story虚构的故事an imaginative child一个富有想象力的孩子✧beyond sb’s imagination难以想象✧imagine doing想象做sth imagine sb as把sb想象为✧have an impact on对sth有影响✧be impatient with sb 对sb有耐心be impatient to do耐心去做sth✧import sth from从sp进口sth;import sth to把sth进口到✧of importance重要的✧impose sth on sb/ sth 把sth强加在sb身上✧impress sb with/by sth 用sth来使sb有印象impress sth on sbsth对sb有印象✧give sb a(good)impression给sb一个好印象leave/make a(good)impression on sb✧low/high income收入高/低source of income收入来源✧be independent of独立于,不依赖于independent learning/study独立学习✧individual needs个人需要✧heavy/light industry重/轻工业tourist/car industry旅游也/汽车业✧infer sth from;从sth推测出sth✧be inferior to比sth低级✧under sb’s influence在sb的影响下have an influence on sb 对sb有影响✧inform sb of/about sth 告诉/通知sb sth✧information about/on sth 关于sth的信息further information进一步的消息gather/collect information收集信息a piece of information一条信息✧inherit sth from sb 从sb那里继承sth✧inject sb with sth 用sth来注射sb;inject sth into sb 把sth注射进sb✧be badly injured受伤严重✧be innocent of sth;sth无辜✧inquire about sth 询问sth;inquire sth of sb 向sb询问sth✧make inquiries about询问sth✧insist on/that坚持✧inspire sb to do激励sb去做sth;inspire sb to sth✧for instance例如✧instant coffee/soup速溶咖啡/汤in an instant立即✧instead of代替,而不是✧instruct sb to do指导sb去做sth✧musical instrument乐器✧insurance company保险公司✧intend(sb/ sth)to do意图sb去做sth✧have no/every intention of doing;没有意图做sth✧have/show/express/lose an interest in sth 对sth有/展现出/没有兴趣places of interest旅游景点✧be interested in对sth有兴趣✧on the Internet在网上an internet café一个网吧✧interpret sth as sth 把sth翻译/理解为✧have an interview有面试/访问job interview工作面试✧introduce A to B把a介绍给b;introduce A into B把a 引进b✧invest sth in sth 把sth投资进sth✧make an investment in sth 在sth进行投资✧receive/accept/refuse/turn down/decline an invitation 收到/拒绝邀请✧invite sb to/for sth sth的邀请invite sb to do邀请sb去做sth ✧involve doing sth 需要做sth;involve sb in(doing)sth 使sb 牵涉入做sth/卷入✧isolate A from B把a从b分离开✧political/social/economic/environmental issue政治/社会/经济/环境问题J✧in jail在坐牢go to jail去坐牢put sb in jail使sb坐牢send sb to jail把sb送入监狱✧traffic jam交通堵塞✧sb’s jaw dropped sb非常吃惊✧be jealous of;妒忌✧be out of a job失业the job of doing做sth的工作do agood job做的好✧join(with)sb in doing加入sb做sth;join the army/party 参军/入党join in sth 参加sth;join up with sb/sth 联合sb/sth ✧joint efforts齐心协力✧crack/make a joke开玩笑play a joke on sb 开sb的玩笑practical joke恶作剧✧to one’s(great)joy使sb开心的是✧judge sb/sth by/from从sth来判断sb/sth;Never judge a book by its cover.不要以貌取人✧jump the queue插队jump in插嘴jump on sb 批评或惩罚sb✧law of the jungle弱肉强食✧be junior to比...年少✧justify doing sth 使做sth有理由,合理K✧be keen on热衷于be keen to do热衷于做sth;be keen for sb to do希望sb做sth✧keep(on)doing继续做sth;keep sb from doing阻止sb做sth;keep to保持;keep up with跟上✧the key to sth sth的关键,钥匙✧kid sb about sth;关于sth开sb的玩笑✧kill two birds with one stone一石二鸟;kill the goose that lays the golden egg杀鸡取卵✧all/different/various kinds of各种各样的✧fly a kite放风筝✧on your knees跪下✧kneel down跪下✧knock down撞倒knock at/on敲knock over撞翻✧know about知道,了解without sb’s knowing在sb不知道的情况下as we all know众所周知be known for/to do 因为sth而为人所知/做sth而为人所知s far as I know据我所知✧without sb’s knowledge在sb不知道的情况下common knowledge常识L✧label A(as)B把a标为b✧labor market劳动力市场child labor童工✧lack of缺少for lack of因为缺少lack sth 缺少sth;be lacking in sth✧master a language掌握一门语言native language母语the English language英语the official language官方言✧last but one倒数第二last but not least最后但同样重要的minutes late晚了分钟be late for(the meeting)会议迟到be late with(the rent)交租金晚了better late than never晚做总比不做好in the late80s在80年代末late hu sb and已故的丈夫in later years/life在晚年later on后来✧the latest news最新的消息✧laugh at嘲笑✧have a good laugh哄堂大笑✧burst into laughter突然笑起来✧launch an attack发动进攻launch a satellite发射卫星✧break the law违法obey the law守法law and order法治✧lay the foundations;建立基础;lay/place/put emphasis on强调lie-lied-lied-lying;撒谎lie-lay-lain-lying;位于,躺lay-laid-laid-laying放,下蛋✧lead to导致/通向;lead sb to do导致sb做sth;lead a happy。

英语高考词汇手册

英语高考词汇手册

新课标高三英语词汇手册整理1. abilitythe ability to do the capability of doingbe (un)able to do be capable of sth/doing1 主语可以是物2 可以加不好事Cf. was able to do ( = managed to do = succeeded in doing sth) could : enable sb. to do2. (ab)normal adj.n. above normal below normal return to normalCf. average adj. 平均；典型，有代表性n. above/below average on (the) averageagainst an average of …the average driverscommon adj. 人人都有；到处可见It’s common to have a mobile phone now.共同；共有have …in common; common interest ordinary adj.general adj. 总the general manager the general idea/outline 社会一般the general public general knowledgegeneral electiongenerally speakingin general VS in detailusual adj.universal adj. a universal truth/rulea universal language/universal peace/donortopics of universal interestn. the universe Cf. space3.aboard adv. prepgo aboard the ship.On board4.abroad adv.go/study abroad; from home and abroad5. absence n.one’s absence from in the absence of = for lack ofabsent adj. be absent from VS be present atabsent-minded6.absorb vt.absorb light/water/heat/the training/what he says(sb.) be absorbed in sth/doing sth7. accept vt. Cf accept an invitationreceive an invitationCf. be accepted by allbe well/coldly/poorly received by allCf. be accepted by a companybe admitted to/into a company(un)acceptable adj. be acceptable to sb.8.access (u)n. the access to the villagehave (easy/no) access to the librarythe Internet access(in)accessible adj. be ~ to9.accident n. Cf. accidenteventincidentissueby accident = by chance = accidentally = unintentionallyon purpose = by intention = by design = purposefully = intentionally 10.according to the chairman/reportaccording to the specific situationaccording to me (此表达法错，正确为so/as far as I am concerned) 11.accountaccount for 1)占据Girls account for 30% of the whole class.2)解释…原因The student could not account for his absence.Give a detailed/full account of sthTake sth into account/considerationOn no account should we give up. We should not on any account give up.12.with great accuracyCf. accurateexactactual13.accuse sb. of sthcharge sb. with stharrest sb. for sth.blame sb. for sth. = blame sth. on sb.scold sb. for sth.criticize sb. for sth.14.accustomed adj. his accustomed seat/ an accustomed smilebe accustomed to sth./doing sth. = be used to sth./doing sth.get accustomed to sth./doing sth. = get used to sth./doing sth.15.ache n.have a bad headache/stomachachevi. = hurtI ache all over.My heart aches for you.My leg has been hurting/aching since yesterday.Cf. hurt (hurt, hurt)vt. hurt my leg/have my leg hurt/hurt my feelingsvi. My leg hurts.wound vt. a wounded solidern. = injuryinjure vt. injure his leg / injure his feelingsn. injurydamage vt. damage the table/chairsdamage one’s health/eyesightn. do/cause damage toCf. damagesdestroy vt.spoil vt. Spare the rod, spoil the child.a spoilt childspoil his birthday party/the picnicCf. offend himharm vt. harm sb.harm one’s eyesn. do harm to sb. = do sb. harm= be harmful to = be bad for16.achieve vt.achieve success/ fame/recognition/an effect 到达〔较抽象〕achieve a task/one’s aim 完成achievement n. make achievements inaccomplish vt. accomplish a task/one’s aim 完成accomplish something/nothing/wonders/whatever you do 做到〔具体〕fulfill vt. fulfill a promise/contrast 履行fulfill a task 完成fulfill one’s needs/requirements = meet; satisfy 满足17.acquire vt.acquire sth. 获得acquire a knowledge of French/a bad reputation 学得；养成gain vt .gain sth. gain/lose five minutes a dayobtain vt. obtain sth. obtain one’s goalearn vt. earn sb. sth.win vt. win sth. win sb. sth. win over sb.18.across~~ the desert; shout across the room; run across the plainCome across19.act asact n. Cf. actbehaviouractiondeed20.actual adj. the actual price/ the actual cost/ his actual words/ inactual factCf. real real leather/silka real person in real lifetrue It’s not true. She made up the sto ry.true love/friends21.adapt v. adapt sth. to sth.adapt oneself to sth. = adapt to sth.adopt vt. adopt a childadopt a good attitude/the proposaladjust vt. adjust the focus/ the clockadjust oneself to sth. = adjust to sth.22.add v. add sth. to sth.add up A and Badd that 接着说add to sth. = increase sth. 增添了add to our helplessness(sth) add up to 总与addition n. in addition to = besidesin ad dition = besides = furthermore = what’s more23.address n. 注意词义vt. address the envelopeaddress the meeting/ a large audience24.admire vt. admire you/ admire your bravery /admire you for yourbraveryadmire the beautiful sunset = appreciate ~25.admit vt. admit sb. to/into sp.admit doing sth. VS deny doing sth.Cf. permit vt. permit sth. permit doing sth. permit sb. to do allow vt. allow sth. allow doing sth. allow sb. to doadvise doing advise sb. to dorecommend doing recommend sb. to do26.advance v.n. C/U make advances in = make progress in advancement n. Uadvanced technology / advanced course27.take full advantage of = make full use of = make the most ofCf. make the best ofhave an advantage over sb.28.adventure n. 冒险活动Cf. venture n. 冒险事业Every venture has the possibility of making or losing money.Risk29.advertise the new car model in the newspaperadvertise for a job/roommate30.advise sb. on sth. suggest sth.advise sb. to do suggest one’s doingadvise doing sugg est (to sb.) that …(should) doadvise that…(should) dogive advice to sb. on sth. make a suggestion to sb.give tips to sb. on sth.31.affair (usu. pl.) foreign affairs/ political affairshousehold affairs/ a love affairCf. businessdo business with business hours on business or for pleasureIt’s none of your business.set up/start a businessmatter It’s a matter of choice/of personal tastes/life and death.Is there anything the matter with you32.affect vt . affect a child’s growth (不良影响)be affected by the story = be moved/touched by the storybe affected by a disease = be infected with/by a disease= develop/catch/pick up/(carry) a disease Cf. influence vt. influence a child’s thought/opinionn. U have influence oneffect n. have an effect onachieve the intended effectcause and effectcreate a wonderful sound effect(sth.)take effect bring sth. into effecteffort n. make effort(s) to do without effort(s) in one’s efforts to dospare no efforts to do through combined efforts impact n. have an impact on33.afford vt. 买得起afford sth. afford to do承受得起后果A language learner cannot afford not to have a dictionary.34.afraid adj. be afraid to dobe afraid of doingCf. I am afraid of dogs.I fear dogs.Dogs frighten me.I am frightened at dogs.35.agree to doagree to my planagree with me/my words/what I saidHis words don’t agree with his actions.相符The food/weather here does not agree with me. 适合，适宜(All of them) agree on (a date)come to/reach/arrive at an agreementagreeable(= pleasant) people/weather36.ahead of me 在前面;胜过ahead of time/schedule VS behind timeahead of one’s time/the times VS behind the times落后于时代37.aid n. a knowledge of first aidhearing aids audio-visual aids teaching aidscome to/ go to one’s aid/help/rescue/assistancewith the aid of = with the help ofaid v. = help; assistaid (sb.) with sth.aid sb. in doing38.aim his gun at the target aim his words at meaim at sth.aim to do = aim at doing The advert aims at promoting good service.aim highachieve one’s aim to do sth.39.alike(adv.) The boss treats us all alike. (=in the same way)(adj.) The two brothers look much alike.Cf. A looks like B.40.Cf. alive the oldest man alive catch sb. alive keep sb. aliveliving the oldest living man the living and the dead a living languagelively a lively boy/lessonlive (adj.)a live broadcast/match experiment on live animals (adv.)be broadcast live41.all students/all the students/all of the studentsall of themin allall in allafter allabove allfirst of allall over(not) at all42.almost nobody/nothing/no…not nearly satisfactory = far from satisfactory/perfect/enoughalmost/nearly everybodyCf. almost/most/mostly43.alone adj. She is alone, but she is not lonely.adv. do it alone = do it on one’s own = do it by oneselfMoney alone(光，仅仅) can’t make me happy.lonely adj. She is lonely.a lonely girla lonely village = a remote/faraway village44.amaze vt.amuse vt.45.have an ambition to do sthachieve/realize/fulfill one’s ambition46.a large amount of; a great deal of + Uplenty of, a large quantity of; large quantities of + U/Cmasses of; a good many; a large number of + C47.in ancient times VS in modern timesthe ancients48.be angry with sb. at/about sth.49.announce vt. 公开宣布announce sth. ( announce their marriage)announce that…declare vt. (权威.政府)宣布; 申报关税declare sth. (declare peace/war)declare sth/sb. (to be) + n./adj. (declare the meeting open)declare that…claim vt. 要求获得权利;认领某物claim sth. (claim the wallet/ claim the reward)自称claim to do ( 无claim sb. to do)cla im that…demand vt. 需要demand sth. ( demand great care/patience)= need sth.= call for sth. = require sth.(强烈)要求demand sth. ( demand an apology/ demand areasonable explanation) demand to do (无demand sb. to do)demand t hat…(should) dorequire vt. 需要require sth.= need sth. = demand sth. = call for sth.require doing = require to be done ( = want; need; deserve)(规定) 要求require sb. to do(sb. ) be required to dorequire too much of sb. = ask too much of sb. = expect too much of sb. ( = beg sth. of sb.)require that…(should) don. requirement meet/satisfy admission/entrance requirementsinquire vi. 咨询,询问inquire for sth. = ask forinquire about sth. = ask aboutinquire into the matterinquire after sb.n. inquiry make inquiries for/about/into/after…request vt. 请求request sth. (from sb. )request sb. to dorequest that…(should) don. make an request for sth.a pamphlet will be sent on/upon requestat one’s request = at the request of sb.command vt. command the army / command silence 指挥command respect/ command a high price 博得command a large vocabulary/ command English = mastercommand sb. to docommand that…(should) don. have a good command of English = have a good mastery ofEnglish50.annoy vt. 惹恼annoy sb. (with sth.) be annoyed by the poor busservicedisturb vt. 打搅disturb sb. (with sth.) Don’t disturb.扰乱disturb the smooth surface of the riverdisturb the balance of nature使…心烦意乱be disturbed by the newsdisturbance n.interrupt vt. 打断interrupt us (with sth.) interrupt our conversationbother vt . 打搅bother sb. with sth.vi. 麻烦;费心Don’t bother to do that.Don’t bother about supper.He hasn’t even bothered to write to his parents.他甚至懒得写信给他爸妈51.answer vt. answer the question = reply to the questionanswer the telephone/doorbell/the appeal of the governmentanswer for …为。

高考英语词汇手册全册

高考英语词汇手册全册

Chain store Chances are that… 骨头 靴子 边界 鞠躬 碗 保龄球 分店 商标 呼吸 （动词） （名词） 砖 新娘 新郎 桥牌 灿烂的 广播 眉毛 刷子 预算 子弹 埋葬 蝴蝶 纽扣 笼子 计算 计算器 日历 镇静的 骆驼 照相机 取消 癌症 候选人 食堂
船长；队长 职业 地毯 现金 城堡 山洞 庆祝 中心 （名） （形） 世纪 证书 主席 挑战 冠军 频道；海峡 章节 性格；角色 Bloom Blouse Bomb Booklet Botanist Brake Breed – bred – bred Breeze Bribe Brunch BS Bubble Bucket Bulb Bull Butcher Cabbage Cabin Cable TV
Cafeteria Canal Capitalist Capture Carbon Carbonic Cargo Carpenter Carriage carrot cashier cassette cast casual catalogue cattle ceiling cement cemetery centigrade P31 – 40 比较in charge of 和in the charge of Chat with sb Cheat in the exam Check in/ check out Cheer up The chemist’s Play chess Chief director Have no choice but to do Choose to do (choose – chose – chosen) Go to church Go to the cinema Under no circumstance Civil war Claim to do

高考英语词汇手册(D-汉译英)

高考英语词汇手册(D-汉译英)

··········高考英语词汇手册·················D·······序号英文词性中文备注1 n.(口语爸爸,爹爹2 a.每日的;日常的ad. 每天n. 日报3 n.水坝,堰堤4 n.&vt. 毁坏,损害5 a.& n. 潮湿(的6 n.& vi. 跳舞;舞蹈;跳动7 n. 危险8 a. 危险的;不安全的9 vt.v.&aux.(后接不带to的不定式;主要用于疑问,否定或条件句敢,胆敢;竟敢10 n. 黑暗;暗处;日暮a. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的11 n. 黑暗,阴暗12 n. 心爱的人;宠物;(亲爱的称呼a. 心爱的;宠爱的;亲爱的13 v. & n. 短跑,冲刺,破折号;猛冲14 n. 资料,数据15 n. 资料库,数据库16 n. 日期;约会n. 枣17 n. Data的复数,资料;数据18 n. 女儿19 n. 黎明,拂晓,天亮20 n. (一天,(一日;白天;日子21 n. 日光,白昼;黎明22 n. 白天a. 白天的23 a. 死的;无生命的24 n. 最后期限,截止日期25 a. 聋的;错位26 vi. (dealt处理;涉及n. 数量,数额;交易27 int. (表示惊愕等哎呀!唷!a. 亲爱的;贵的28 n. 死;死亡29 n. & v. 争论,辩论30 n. 债务;欠债31 n. 十年32 vt. 使腐烂;使蛀蚀vi. n. 腐烂;蛀蚀33 vt. 欺骗;蒙骗34 n. 12月35 v. 决定;下决心36 n. 决定;决心37 n. 甲板,舱面38 vt. 宣布;声明;断言39 vt. vi. 婉言拒绝;下降;谢绝;衰落40 vt. 装饰……,修饰……;装潢41 n. 装饰,修饰42 vt. vi. 减少43 n. 事情;行为;事迹44 a. 深的ad. 深;深厚45 ad. 深深地46 n. 鹿47 vt. 击败;战胜48 n. & v. (美defense 防御;防务;保卫;辩护49 vt. 防守;保卫;防御;为…辩护50 vt. 给…下定义51 a. 明确的;确定的52 n. 定义;释义53 n. 程度;度数;学位;学衔54 vt.& n. 推迟,使延期vi. 延误,延迟;耽搁55 n. 代表56 v. 擦去;删除57 a. 纤细的;雅致的58 a. 美味的,可口的59 n. 快乐;乐事;高兴v. 使高兴60 a. 高兴的,快乐的61 vt. 投递(信件,邮包等;传送62 n. 投递;分送;询问63 vt. 要求;需要;询问n. 要求;需要64 a. 要求高的;费力的65 n. 民主66 vt. 证明;论证;展示vi. 示威67 n. 牙科医生68 vt. 否认;拒绝(相信、给予、接受69 vi. 离开;出发70 n.(缩Dept.部门;(机关的司,处;(大学的系n. 百货商场71 n. 离开,启程72 vi. 依靠,依赖,指望;取决于;视…而定73 a. 依靠的,依赖的74 vt. 使沉淀;存放;储蓄vi. 沉淀n. 沉积物;存款;定金75 vt. 降低;使沮丧;按下;使不景气76 n. 深,深度;纵深77 vt. 描写,叙述78 n. 描述,描写;形容79 n. 沙漠,荒芜之地vt. 离开;抛弃;舍弃;遗弃80 vt. vi. 应该得到;应受81 vt. 设计,策划n. 设计,图案,图样,样式82 vt. 要求;请求;期望n. 愿望83 n. 书桌,办公桌,写字台84 n. vi. 失望;绝望85 a. 不顾一切的;绝望的86 prep. 不管;尽管;不论87 n. 餐后甜点;甜食;甜糕点88 n. 目的地;终点;目标;目的89 vt. 破坏,毁坏,消灭90 n. 破坏;毁灭91 n. 细节92 n. 侦探93 n. 决心;确定;果断;坚定94 vt. 确定;决定;决心;裁决;使下决心vi. 下决心;决定95 a. 决意的;坚决的96 v. (使发展;(使发达;(使发育;开发vt. 冲洗(照片97 n. 发展,发达,发育,开发98 n. 设计;装置99 vt. 奉献;把…奉献;把…专用(于 100 n. 奉献,奉献精神101 n. 图表,图样102 vt. 拨(电话号码103 n. 方言;行话104 n. (美dialog 对话;对白105 n. 钻石,金刚石;纸牌中的方块106 n. 日记;日志;日记簿107 v. 口授;发号施令108 n. 听写;口授109 n. 词典,字典110 v. 死111 n. 日常饮食;规定饮食112 v. 不同;相异;有区别113 n. 差别;不同114 a. 不同的,有差异的115 a. 困难的;艰难的;不易相处的116 n. 困难,费力117 v. 挖(洞、沟等;掘118 vt. 消化;吸收;领会119 n. (位数120 a. 数字的,数码的,数字显示的121 n. 尊严122 a. 勤勉的123 a. 昏暗的;模糊不清的124 vi. 吃饭;(尤指正式地进餐125 食堂,饭厅126 n. 正餐,宴会;晚餐127 n. 二氧化物128 vt. 浸,蘸;把……放入又取出129 n. 奖状;毕业文凭;学位证书130 n. 外交家;外交官131 vt. 指挥;指导;监督;管理;指挥(演奏;导演(电影a. 直接的;直达的;直截了当的132 n. 方向;方位;指引;说明133 n. 主管;董事;经理;所长,处长,主任;导演134 n. 姓名地址录135 n. 污物;脏物;灰尘137 n. 残疾;无能138 a. 残废的,残疾的;丧失劳动力的139 n. 不利条件;弱点140 vi. 意见不一致,持不同意见141 a. 不合意的;令人不快的142 n. 意见不一致;相违;争论143 vi. 消失;消散144 vt. 使失望145 n. 失望;沮丧第 6 页共 9 页高考英语词汇表（全） 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 n. v. n. n. n. n. n. v. 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 vt. v. n. n. vt. n. n. n. n. n. n. vt. vt. vi. 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 vt. n. a. n. vt. vi. n. a. a. a. n. vt. n. n. vt. 不赞成；非难不赞成；不同意灾难；祸患；大祸圆盘物；唱片；磁盘纪律迪斯科舞（曲）折扣打折阻止；阻拦；（使）气馁；打消（做…… 的念头）发现；看出；找到发现歧视讨论，议论讨论，辩论病，疾病盘，碟；盘装菜；盘形物洗碗机；洗碟工磁盘不喜爱；厌恶让……离开；遣散；解散；解雇解散不服从；违抗（身心机能）失调；紊乱杂乱的；混乱的；骚乱的展示使不满意溶解距离远的，遥远的有区别的；明显的；独特的卓越的；杰出的（使）痛苦；（使）不幸区；地区；区域不信任；怀疑 6第 7 页共 9 页高考英语词汇表（全） 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 vt. n. n. vi. n. vt. n. vt. n. vi. 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 a. v.& aux n. n. v. n. n. n. n. a. a. vt. vi. 198 199 200 201 202 203 vt. n. n. n. n. vt. vi. a. n. 204 205 n. n.& v. 扰乱；使不安；打扰打扰；扰乱沟；渠道潜水；跳水潜水员；跳水员分开；分隔；划分；[数]除划分；区分；部门；组；(算术）除法判…离婚；与…离婚离婚头晕目眩的做，干（用以构成疑问句及否定句。

高考英语高频词汇语法手册

高考英语高频词汇语法手册

第一章高考英语690高频词汇(含中文和音标)1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33.boundary n. 分界线,边界34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车)35.catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳,白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行work n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织,编57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学101. organ n. 器官,风琴102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费106. expense n. 开销,费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀110. private a. 私人的,个人的111. individual a. 个别的,单独的n. 个人,个体112. personal a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的114. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工;人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的;尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算,核算125. calendar n. 日历,月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的129. export n. 出口(物) v. 出口,输出130. import n. 进口(物) v. 进口,输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者135. video n. 电视,视频 a. 电视的,录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯,触犯138. bother v. 打搅,麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍140. internal a. 内部的,国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射144. radical a.根本的;激进的145. range n. 幅度,范围v. (在某范围内)变动146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue n. 问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook n. 钩vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地;足够152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持153. ban vt. 取缔,禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增161. exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal n. 除去,消除167. render vt. 使得,致使167. render vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定171. identify n. 身份;个性,特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价177. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的178. coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则,法规,密码180. coil n. 线圈v. 卷,盘绕181. adult n. 成年人182. advertise v. 为...做广告183. advertisement n. 广告184. agency n. 代理商,经销商185. focus v. (使)聚集n. 焦点,中心,聚焦186. forbid vt. 不许,禁止187. debate n./v. 辩论,争论188. debt n. 欠债189. decade n. 十年190. enclose vt. 围住;把...装入信封191. encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到192. globe n. 地球,世界;地球仪193. global a. 全球的;总的194. scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览195. scandal n. 丑事,丑闻196. significance n. 意义;重要性197. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的198. virtue n. 美德,优点199. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的200. orient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向n. 东方201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标,靶子vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调,着重209. emotion n. 情感,感情210. emotional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的213. clue n. 线索,提示214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突215. device n. 装置,设备216. devise vt. 发明,策划,想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品;必要性221. previous a. 先,前,以前的222. provision n. [pl.]给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置223. pursue vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的225. substitute n. 代用品vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得227. discrimination n. 歧视;辨别力228. professional a. 职业的,专门的229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的230. security n. 安全,保障231. scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒232. talent n. 才能,天资;人才233. insurance n. 保险,保险费234. insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的237. spot n. 地点;斑点vt. 认出,发现;玷污238. spray v. 喷,(使)溅散239. medium a. 中等的,适中的n. 媒介物,新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的242. automatic a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争,比赛244. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争,比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍248. infer v. 推论,推断249. integrate v.(使)成为一体,(使)合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. moisture n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进;提升253. region n. 地区;范围;幅度254. register v./n.登记,注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258. cancel vt. 取消,废除259. variable a. 易变的,可变的260. prospect n. 前景,前途;景象261. prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣262. aspect n. 方面;朝向;面貌263. cope vi. (with)(成功地)应付,处理264. core n. 果心,核心265. maintain vt. 维持,保持;坚持,主张266. mainland n. 大陆267. discipline n. 纪律;惩罚;学科268. domestic a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的269. constant a. 不变的,恒定的n. 常数270. cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁271. authority n. 权威;当局272. audio a. 听觉273. attitude n. 态度274. community n. 社区,社会275. commit vt.犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等) 276. comment n./vt. 评论277. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别278. distress n. 痛苦,悲伤vt. 使痛苦279. facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施;便利,方便280. faculty n.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员281. mixture n. 混合,混合物282. mood n. 心情,情绪;语气283. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的284. prominent a. 突出的285. substance n. 物质;实质286. substantial a. 可观的;牢固的;实质的287. prompt vt. 促使 a. 敏捷的,及时的288. vivid a. 生动的289. vocabulary n. 词汇(量);词汇表290. venture n. 风险投资,风险项目v. 冒险;取于291. version n. 版本,译本;说法292. waist n. 腰,腰部293. weld v./n. 焊接294. yawn vi. 打哈欠295. yield vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃n. 产量296. zone n. 地区,区域297. strategy n. 战略,策略298. strategic a. 战略(上)的,关键的299. tense a. 紧张的v. 拉紧n. 时态300. tension n. 紧张(状态),张力301. avenue n. 林荫道,大街302. available a. 现成可用的;可得到的303. comparable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的304. comparative a. 比较的,相对的305. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔306. data n. 数据,资料307. dive vi. 跳水,潜水308. diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的309. entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格310. regulate vt. 管理,调节311. release vt./n. 释放,排放;解释解脱312. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张313. evil a. 邪恶的,坏的314. shrink vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩315. subtract v. 减(去)316. suburb n. 市郊317. subway n. 地铁318. survey n./vt. 调查,勘测319. wealthy a. 富裕的320. adjust v. 调整,调节321. attach vt. 系,贴;使附属322. profit n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于323. profitable a. 有利可图的324. slope n. 斜坡,斜面325. reinforce vt. 增强,加强326. reject vt. 拒绝327. fatal a. 致命的;重大的328. fate n. 命运329. humble a. 谦逊的;谦虚的330. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的331. award vt. 授予,判给n. 奖品,奖金332. aware a. 意识到333. column n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏334. comedy n. 喜剧335. dumb a. 哑的;沉默的336. dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒337. deaf a. 聋的;不愿听的338. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜339. principal a. 最重要的n. 负责人,校长340. principle n. 原则,原理341. prior a. 优先的,在前的342. priority n. 优先,重点343. prohibit vt. 禁止,不准344. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345. remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗346. repetition n. 重复,反复347. vain a. 徒劳的,无效的348. undertake vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应349. unique a. 唯一的,独特的350. obstacle n. 障碍(物),妨碍351. odd a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的352. omit vt. 省略353. opponent n. 敌手,对手354. opportunity n. 机会,时机355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队356. semester n. 学期;半年357. semiconductor n. 半导体358. seminar n. 研讨会359. terminal a. 末端的,极限的n. 终点360. territory n. 领土361. approximate a. 大概的,大约v. 近似362. arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的363. architect n. 建筑师364. architecture n. 建筑学365. biology n. 生物学366. geography n. 地理(学)367. geology n. 地质学368. geometry n. 几何(学)369. arithmetic n. 算术370. algebra n. 代数371. entertainment n. 娱乐;招待,款待372. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心373. entry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物) 374. environment n. 环境375. episode n. 插曲,片段376. equation n. 方程(式)377. restrain vt. 阻止,抑制378. restraint n. 抑制,限制379. resume v. (中断后)重新开始380. severe a. 严重的381. sexual a. 性的382. simplicity n. 简单;朴素383. simplify vt. 简化384. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛385. stuff n. 原料,材料vt. 填进,塞满386. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的387. temptation n. 诱惑,引诱388. terror n. 恐怖389. thrust v. 挤,推,插390. treaty n. 条约,协定391. arise vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身392. arouse vt. 引起,激起;唤醒393. burden n. 重担,负荷394. bureau n. 局,办事处395. marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的396. massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的397. mature a. 成熟的398. maximum a. 最高的,最大的399. minimum a. 最低的,最小的400. nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动501. particle n. 微粒502. particularly ad. 特别,尤其503. respond vi. 回答,答复;反应504. response n. 回答,答复;反应505. sensible a. 明智的506. sensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的507. tremble vi. 颤抖508. tremendous a. 巨大的;精彩的509. trend n. 趋向,倾向510. trial n. 审讯;试验511. apparent a. 显然的,明白的512. appetite n. 胃口;欲望513. deposit n. 存款,定金v.存放,储蓄514. deputy n. 副职,代表515. derive vt. 取得,得到;(from)起源于516. descend v. 下来,下降517. missile n. 导弹518. mission n. 使命;代表团519. mist n.薄雾520. noticeable a. 显而易见到521. notify vt. 通知,告知522. notion n. 概念;意图,想法523. resemble vt. 像,类似于524. reveal vt. 揭露525. revenue n. 收入,岁入;税收526. shelter n. 掩蔽处;住所527. shield n. 防护物,盾vt. 保护,防护528. vital a. 重要的;致命的,生命的529. vitally ad. 极度,非常;致命地530. urban a. 城市的531. urge vt. 鼓励,激励532. urgent a. 急迫的,紧急得533. usage n. 使用,用法534. violence n. 强力,暴力535. violent a. 强暴的536. violet a. 紫色的537. weed n. 杂草,野草538. welfare n. 福利539. whatsoever ad. (用于否定句)任何540. whereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管541. essential a. 必不可少的;本质的542. estimate n./vt. 估计,估量543. evaluate vt. 评估,评价544. exceed vt. 超过,越出545. exceedingly ad. 非常,极其546. exclaim v. 呼喊,大声说547. exclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括548. exclusive a. 读有的,排他的549. excursion n. 远足550. flash vi. 闪光,闪耀551. flee vi. 逃走552. flexible a. 易弯曲的553. flock n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人554. hardware n. 五金器具555. harmony n. 和谐,融洽556. haste n. 急速,急忙557. hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨558. incident n. 事件,事变559. index n. 索引,标志560. infant n. 婴儿561. infect v. 传染562. inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的563. infinite a. 无限的564. ingredient n. 组成部分565. inhabitant n. 居民566. jail n. 监狱567. jam n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞568. jewel n. 宝石569. joint a.连接的;共同的570. junior a. 年少的;资历较浅的571. laser n. 激光572. launch vt. 发动,发起573. luxury n. 奢侈;奢侈品574. magnet n. 磁铁,磁体575. male a. 男性的,雄的576. female a. 女性的,雌的577. manual a. 用手的,手工做的n. 手册578. manufacture vt./n. 制造,加工579. marine a. 海的;海产的580. mutual a. 相互的581. naked a. 裸露的582. negative a. 否定的,消极的583. neglect vt. 忽视,忽略584. origin n. 起源,出身585. oval a. 椭圆形的n. 椭圆形586. outset n. 开始,开端587. presumably ad. 大概,可能588. prevail vi. 流行,盛行589. quit v. 停止590. quotation n. 引文,引语591. recreation n. 娱乐活动592. recruit vt. 招募,吸收(新成员) 593. rival n. 竞争对手,敌手594. shuttle n. 梭子;航天飞机595. skim vt. 搬(去),掠过;浏览596. sketch n. 草图;梗概597. slender a. 苗条的,修长的598. theme n. 主题599. textile n. 纺织品600. tropical a. 热带的,炎热的601. kneel vi. 跪602. label n. 标签603. merchant n. 商人604. mere a. 仅仅的,只不过的;纯粹的605. nuisance n. 令人讨厌的东西(或人) 606. numerous a. 众多的,许多的607. parade n. 游行v. 列队行进608. pants [pl.] n. 长裤;内裤609. partial a. 部分的610. passport n. 护照611. prescribe vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法612. primitive a. 原始的,早期的613. ridge n. 脊,山脊,埂614. ridiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的615. rigid a. 严格的;僵硬的616. withstand vt. 经受,承受617. witness n. 目击者;证据vt. 注意到;证明618. withdraw v. 收回,撤销619. slippery a. 滑的620. smash vt. 粉碎,打烂621. snap n./vt. 折断,拉断;快照622. software n. 软件623. solar a. 太阳的624. lunar a. 月的,月球的625. submerge vi. 潜入水中626. submit vi.(to)屈服,听从627. timber n. 木材,原木628. tissue n. 组织;薄纱,手巾纸629. title n. 题目,标题630. tone n. 语气,音调631. drift vi. 漂,漂流632. drip n. 滴633. durable a. 耐用的,持久的634. duration n. 持续,持续期间635. dusk n. 黄昏,薄暮636. leather n. 皮革637. legislation n. 法律,法规;立法638. leisure n. 闲暇;悠闲639. loose a. 松的,宽松的640. loosen v. 解开,放松641. earnest a. 认真的,诚挚的642. earthquake n. 地震643. echo n. 回音,回声644. elaborate a. 精心设计的,复杂的645. elastic n. 橡皮圈(带) a. 有弹性的646. elbow n. 肘647. electron n. 电子648. volcano n. 火山649. volume n. 卷,册;体积,容量650. fatigue n. 疲劳,劳累651. faulty a. 有错误的,有缺点的652. favorable a. 称赞道;有利的,顺利的653. favorite a. 特别受喜欢的n. 喜爱的人或物654. gallery n. 画廊655. gallon n. 加仑656. gap n. 间隔,差距657. garbage n. 垃圾,废物658. gaze v. 凝视,注视659. gear n. 齿轮,传动装置660. gene n. 基因661. lest conj. 唯恐,免得662. liable a. 可能的,大概的; (to)易于...的663. liberal a. 自由得664. liberty n. 自由665. license /license n. 许可证,执照666. moisture n. 潮湿667. motivate vt. 激励,激发668. motive n. 动机,目的669. generate vt. 生成,产生(光、热、电等) 670. genius n. 天才,天赋671. genuine a. 真的,真诚的672. gasoline n. 汽油673. germ n. 微生物,细菌674. gesture n. 姿势,手势675. giant a. 巨大的n. 巨人,巨物676. glimpse n. 一瞥,一看677. glory n. 光荣,荣誉678. glorious n. 光荣的,极好的679. golf n. 高尔夫球运动680. hydrogen n. 氢681. oxygen n. 氧682. hostile a. 敌对的,敌意大683. household n. 家庭,户684. hook n. 钩685. holy a. 神圣地,圣洁的686. hint n. 暗示,示意687. hesitate v. 犹豫688. highlight vt. 强调,突出689. hence ad. 因此,所以;今后,从此690. herd n. 兽群,牧群第二章高中英语语法速记口诀大汇总一、冠词基本用法【速记口诀】名词是秃子，常要戴帽子，可数名词单，须用a或an，辅音前用a， an在元音前，若为特指时，则须用定冠，复数不可数，泛指the不见，碰到代词时，冠词均不现。

高考英语词汇手册(整理)

高考英语词汇手册(整理)

A✧o n his wife and r en/his hope;抛妻弃子;o n l f to放纵于✧h ave the t y to do sth 有能力做th✧g o d出国✧b e t from缺席✧b e b ed in全神贯注于✧h ave/get the s to有得到h的机会/享用的权利✧b y e nt无意的✧d ing to根据✧e sb of sth=e sb with sth 控告sb sth,指责sb sth✧b e to=be used to习惯于✧a ct as起着..的作用✧t ake an e part in;积极参加✧(sb)to适应✧a dd up to合计达d to添加,增添✧i n i on to除了...之外✧to sb 向sb承认(to)承认做t sb to/into sth 使sb进入sth be t ed to/into g e✧a/y收养一个孩子/采用政策✧i n c e提前,事先✧t ake t ate of利用e an t age (of sth)over sb 有超越的sth的优点e sb an t age over sb 给sb超越sb的优势✧e sb to do建议sb去做sth;a e建议做h✧c an/(not)d sth /to do供应(不)起sth/做sth✧b e d to do/of不敢做h/害怕✧i n the n oon在下午✧and再三✧a t the age of在...岁的时候✧on就sth达成一致意见with sb;同意o t with sb 不适应to sth (plan,…)同意计划/建议e e to do/that同意去做th✧I ’ with you any more.非常同意✧g o去吧,去做吧e ad of在...的前面✧aid急救✧a im at/ sb/ sth 以...为目标m sth at sb 把sth瞄准m to do目标去做i th the aim of有sth的目标✧a t the a r t在机场✧f ire火警the for.. ’ 把闹钟调在..点钟✧o n警觉的✧a ll over the/r y全世界/全国s t of all首先in all总共at all/ … all别客气/根本不✧ sb to do允许sb去做sth;允许做w for考虑到✧b e d at/by对sth惊喜be d to do惊喜的做th ✧v e/l l/z e ’ i on实现sb的志向an i on to do/of sth 做sth的志向✧a/l e t of大量的✧t o sb’ m ent使sb感到开心的是e nt park游乐场✧a nd so on等等✧f rom a(r ent/unus a l/ …)从...的角度✧b e with sb 生sb的气b e/ over/at sth 生sth的气✧t he r to(the i on)...的回答swer the/the door接电话/应门w er for 对…负责✧b e e d at/with sb 对sb感到恼怒bee d/by对sth恼怒✧b e u s对sth焦虑be u s to do急切的去做sth;be u s for sb to do 热切希望b去做相隔5米a ll 瓦解/崩溃r sth 把sth撕碎sth 区分from除了之外✧g ize to sb for sth/因为向sb 道歉✧m ake an g y to sb for;因为向sb道歉o we sb an g y应该向道歉✧I t is e nt(to sb)that很明显...✧l to sb to do呼吁sb去做sth✧r to do似乎/好象去做th;It r s that似乎/好象✧a book by its.不要以貌取人.a n by his.✧l ose i te失去胃口p oil/ruin sb’i te for破坏对h的胃口/欲望e an i te for sth 对sth有胃口✧u d sb for sth 因为为sb鼓掌✧a of u se一阵掌声✧A n a day the r away.一天一苹果,保持身体健康.the of sb’ eye是sb的掌上明珠✧a nce电器✧to sb for sth 向sb申请ply A to B 把a应用与b;to适用于✧n t sb to sth 指定sb去sth;n t sb to do指定sb去做sth;n t sb as指定sb 为✧h ave/make an t with sb 和sb 有预约/make an t to do 预约去做th;keep an t赴约✧sth (, …)欣赏;感激做h;I’it if you help me.如果你能帮助我,我将很感激.✧t he a ch to sth/sp sth/sp的方法/通道a ch of sth sth的靠近/临近✧v e of sth 同意✧with sb /over sth 和sb争论sth✧a rm in arm手挽手k e/sb by the arm抓住sb的手臂✧j oin the army参军in the army✧e e st//l ity激起兴趣✧g e for sb to do安排sb去做sth;g ed a ge包办婚姻✧m ake t s for/to do为sth做安排/安排去做th✧t sb for sth 因为而逮捕;t在拘留中✧e at/in到达✧t he a l of sth sth的来临on a l一到达✧of art艺术品✧ … 和sth一样not as/ … 不如一样as soon as b le尽可能快u ch as 例如as if/h似乎,好象✧b e e d of/at/to do对sth/做sth很惭愧✧a sk sb sth 问sb sth;ask(sb)to do叫sb去做sth;ask(sb)for请求得到s k(sb)询问for/l e请假/自寻烦恼a ll p睡着了✧n sb sth (a task/a …)布置sb sth;n sb to sth/sp派sb 去sp;n sb to do布置sb去做sth✧t sb with/in sth 帮助sb做sth✧i ate A with B把a和b联系起来;i ate with sb 和sb结交✧e sb that向sb保证e sb of sth 向sb保证sth✧h A to B把a附在上✧t he k on r对珍珠港的袭击✧p t to do企图做h;make an p t to do✧d l/g e上学e nd an g参加会议 sb 陪伴sb;d to照料,关照✧p ay t ion to注意✧c t sb to sth 把sb吸引到sth✧a n n ce;200‎众A/n ce 众多/少✧h ave the r ity to do有权威力量去做;the r ity of sb 在sb的权威之下✧sb is a ble to sb有空t h be a ble to sb可以得到sth✧避免做h✧ sb sth 授予sb sth; sth to sb✧b e that/of意识到,了解✧(far)away from远离B✧b ack and来回✧l/l/y/r al社会/教育/家庭/文化背景✧g o from bad to越来越坏✧l ose c e失去平衡✧k eep the c e of e保持生态平衡✧a ban on e nt对于广告的禁止;ban sb from✧b ase A on B把a建立在b上be on 以sth为基础✧p lay/a ll打篮球/踢足球✧b ear the l ity承担责任;bear/ keep sth in mind记住;bear to do/忍受做h✧b e born in出生于✧i n bed卧病在床o to bed去睡觉✧b eg(sb)to do乞求sb去做sth;beg(sb)for sth 向sb乞求得到;beg sth from sb从那里乞求th✧i n the n ing首先at the n ing of sth 在sth的开端✧g ood/bad i or好坏行为✧I t is v ed(that)据相信/人们相信 b be v ed to do sb据相信去做;v e it or not信不信由你g is v ing.= To see is to v e.眼见为实e in 信奉,信赖✧g to属于✧b e to对sth有益get/gaini t from从sth那里获益✧t ry ’ best to do尽sb所能去做✧b et sth on sth 把sth赌在sth上✧h ad r(not)do最好(不)做sth✧g ive to生出t h o l人口控制✧b e to for sth 因为应该受到指责e sb for sth 因为指责sb; sth on sb 把sth归咎于sb✧b e to sth 对sth视而不见r n aeye to sth✧o ut of the blue突然✧n e布告栏在船上/在飞机上✧吹嘘✧d开水l ing沸水✧n g e售票处✧b ore sb with sth 用sth来使sb厌烦b ewith sth 对sth厌烦✧w sth from sb 向sb借th✧r to do费力去做th✧f rom the m of your从你心底t the m of在sth的底部✧name品牌✧out爆发a k into强行闯入r eak up with sb 和sb分手h ave/take a休息一下✧t ake a h呼吸of h上气不接下气✧ sb with sth 用sth来贿赂sb; sth to do贿赂sb做sth✧i n简单地说✧e g h浏览✧b ump into撞上✧into+n(t er,…)突然笑起来/哭起来r st out✧b us stop车站✧e ss营业时间✧b e busy with忙于做h;be busy(in)C✧TV有线电视✧a of cake小菜一碟✧t袖珍计算器✧c all a r/the e/a cab叫医生/报警/叫出租车call on sb 顺便拜访b;call at sp顺便拜访p;call for需要l on sb to do号召sb去做sth;call sb up打电话给b;make a call打电话v e a call接到电话-n ce call长途电话✧c alm down冷静下来n calm保持冷静✧a l a l数码相机✧g o n g去野营trip✧o n s在校园里✧a i gn for/s t sth 支持/反对的运动✧l ung/c h r肺癌/胃癌✧b urn the e at both ends日夜操劳✧b e l e of能够做h✧t ake care of照顾e关心/在乎e for照顾/喜欢✧on) sth 继续做h✧i n case以防万一n this/that case在那种情况下in case of(fire)万一发生火灾✧i n cash用现金✧l e s休闲装✧hold of抓住 sb -d当场抓住b;sb 抓住sb 做sth;of看见;fire着火; sb’ eye吸引sb的目光c h up with赶上be t in the rain被雨淋✧t he of sth的起因 sb to do引起sb 做sth✧停止做h;to do;fire停火✧i n the r of在sth的中心;c ialr金融中心✧t he st r y世纪✧I t is i n that肯定;Sb be i n to do sb肯定去做sth;Sb be i n of) sth sb肯定t h ✧/a ge e出生/死亡/结婚证✧t he of s一系列的事件;al e自行车链条;a in山脉i n s连锁店✧e nge sb to sth 挑战sb去参加;e nge sb to do挑战sb去做sth✧e s are …可能s/have/get ae to do sth 错过/有/得到机会去做sth✧e from A to B从a到b的转变n ge ’ mind改变主意o r a e 改变一下✧e sb some for sth 就sth向sb开价ome i n e of负责in thee of由sb负责✧幸运符✧c hat with sb sth 和sb聊th✧ sb (out)of sth 骗走sb的sth;on sb 欺骗sb(感情,婚姻)✧in(at the)入住酒店h eck out of the退房✧ sb up使sb振奋起来✧p lay下棋✧c hew the fat闲聊✧ ’ Day儿童节✧h ave/make a e有选择v e noe but to do除了做sth别无选择a widee of品种丰富,选择范围广✧e to do选择去做th;e from可供选择✧g o to h去做礼拜g o to the h去教堂✧g o to the a去看电影✧to do宣称去做l aim sb as宣称sb 为l ity for宣称对h负责✧a of b清除a处的b;a from b把a从b清除up天气放晴/澄清a r sb’ t清清嗓子✧i cal t e政治气候✧b e to临近✧your eyes/the door闭眼/关门✧a of i ng一件衣服✧t he clue to sth sth的线索✧c t筹钱✧g o to g e上大学✧n e A with B把a和b联系起来✧c ome on来吧,用以鼓励o me to(ones l f)苏醒✧sb’ n d在sb的命令下ea good n d of精通,掌握m and sb to do命令sb去做✧n t on对sth进行评论n t 无可奉告a ve/make n ts on✧t d e自杀m it a犯罪m it l f to致力于✧n常识It is n for sb to do对于sb来说做是常见的a ve sth in n有共同之处✧e sth to sb 把sth传达给sb;e with sb 和sb交流✧r e A with B把a和b做比较p are A to B把a比作✧t e for sth 竞争;t e to do竞争去做th✧a in to sb sth 向sb抱怨sth;a in to sb that✧m ake/have a a int sth✧sb on sth 赞扬sb的sth;pay sbs on sth✧b e s ed of由...组成✧e(sth)on集中注意力于✧a l sth from sb 向sb隐藏sth✧i on camp集中营✧b e r ned with//for关心as far as I am r ned就我而言✧t o u de总而言之✧c ome to/draw//e at a得出结论n总而言之✧c t a y/an做研究/实验✧s s to) sth 坦白做h✧g ain/lose/have in对sth/sb失去/有信心✧b e d ent of对sth/sb有信心✧s e sb with sth 用sth来迷惑sb✧t e sb on恭喜sb sth✧c t sth to/with sth 把sth和sth联系起来✧h ave a/y问心无愧/问心有愧✧b e i ous of/that意识到✧d er考虑做h;d er sb as/to be认为sb 是✧I t is e of sb to do sb做h考虑周到✧t ake sth into i on把sth加以考虑✧s t of由...组成✧e ye c t眼神交流a ve/make/lose/ come into c t with sb 和sb有/进行/失去/取得联系✧o n the a ry相反✧… 把sth贡献于✧m ake o ns to对...做出贡献✧h ave/lose o l over/of控制;beo l在控制下stho l把sth控制住✧e便利店✧y sth to sb 把sth传达给sb✧c ook a meal/r烧饭manythe.人多坏事✧r ate with sb 和sb合作✧c ope with对付/处理✧o n the r在角落the r;;the r就在眼前✧a t the cost of以...的代价h cost sb somesth花了s b some✧on依靠✧ sb ;使sb疯狂g o;;;发疯be;对sth痴迷✧t card;信用卡✧c ial s;金融危机✧talk;相声✧t he Red红十字会✧c ize sb for;因为而批评✧a t the在十字路口✧b e e d with;挤满了✧b e to sb 对sb残酷✧b e u s/to do;对sth好奇,好奇去做th✧o ut of s ity;出于好奇心s ityd the cat. ✧n t s;时事✧c ure sb of sth;治愈sb的sthD✧d o e to;对sth造成伤害m age sb’h;伤害身体✧to the;随音乐跳舞✧i n r(of);处于的危险中here is nor of;...没有危险✧b e r ous to;对sth有危险✧i n the)dark在漆黑一片中✧e on(a date);决定日期i x a date;定下日期l g date;截止日期a ve a date with sb;和sb约会d ate back to追溯到✧a t dawn在黎明时✧t he day;过去的某一天to this day至今✧i n g ht在光天化日下✧i n/g the m e;在白天✧b e shot/dead;被杀死✧m eet/miss a i ne在截止日期前/错过截止日期✧t urn a deaf ear(to sth)对sth充耳不闻deaf to sth;;fall on deaf ears✧d eal with;对付/处理✧a good/deal of;大量/许多e/do a deal定协议/成交✧rate;死亡率a th n ce;死刑✧d/e/s e e;激烈的辩论✧i n debt(to sb);欠sb✧;蛀牙✧v e sb into欺骗sb去做sth;v e sb sth 欺骗sb sth✧e to do;决定去做ide on/upon sth;决定✧m ake//come to a i on;做出决定✧r e war(on sb/sth)对sb/sth宣战✧//t ic n e急剧下降n n e;在下降中e an;谢绝邀请✧a te sth with sth;用sth来装饰✧g ood;好事✧d sth s t/for sth 保卫免受的伤害✧… …;把sth定义为✧t o a/some e;在某种程度上✧;延误做h;u t;毫无耽搁✧h t sb with sth;用sth来使sb高兴t akeh t in) sth以t h为乐o sb’ h t使sb高兴的是✧e r sth to sb;把sth 传递给e r ah/r e发表演说✧t he d for sth 对于的需求d;有需求m and to do;要求去做sth of sb;向sb要求sth✧a d ing job高要求的工作✧d eny sth;否认做 ’ no n g …不能否认的是✧;百货店✧d on/upon sb for sth;依靠sb得到sth;d on/upon sb to do sth 依靠sb去做sth✧b e d ent on/upon sb✧i be sb as;把sb形容为r ibe sb/sth to sb;向sb形容e sth;形容做h✧g ive a n of sth;形容b e dn;难以形容✧v e to do值得/应该去做e sth;应该得到th;v e=v e to be done;应该被做✧b e n ed for为sth而设计✧e to do;渴望去做th;e for sth;对于的渴望e强烈的欲望✧i n i r处于绝望中✧b e r ate for;急于得到th;be r ate to do急于去做th✧a y/s t n;度假胜地✧o y sb’ hope/破坏sb的希望/信心✧n s of mass n;大规模杀伤性武器l n;环境破坏✧i n l;详细地✧a t ive侦探故事✧b e to do;下定决心去做;m ine to do✧a l t;专业发展✧… …把sth贡献于✧l ook up a new word in the查字典✧d ie of/from死于a a l自然死亡e to do/for急于去做th/急于得到th✧g o/be on a diet节食✧r … …在sth方面不同于th ✧s ma微小的差异m ake a造成不同/差异✧b e r ent from不同于✧h ave/l e(in)做sth有困难in处于困境✧w ith t y有尊严的✧i n the t ion of;朝...的方面the i tet ion;朝相反的方向✧t o sb’ m ent使sb失望的是✧of sth;不同意h✧a l t er;自然灾害✧sb from使sb灰心丧气不去做sth✧s s sth with sb 和sb谈论sth✧;在讨论中✧r from a s e患病✧s s sb from sth;从sth职位开除;s s sb for sth;因为而开除✧l d er;精神错乱;in d er;没有秩序✧o n a y;在展示中✧i n the n ce在远处;at some/a n ce 在一定的距离i n n g n ce;在步行距离内✧… …;把sth分成✧h ave h ing/n g to do with;和sth 有关/无关do with;处理✧t ic l s;家畜✧e sth to sb;把sth捐赠给sb✧N o毫无疑问h ere is no…;u t✧b e down with由于而病倒了✧b y the;以打z en三打e ns of;好几打x of one and half a ofe r半斤八两✧z e a实现梦想came true.;of;梦想着✧ sb in sth;使sb穿th;be e d in;穿着s s up;盛装✧d rop in on sb;顺便拜访b;drop in at sp;顺便拜访p✧d ue to由于✧a t dusk在黄昏时✧a of duty责任感;I ’ sb’ duty to do 做sth是sb的责任✧t he Qing t y清朝E✧e ach互相✧b e to do渴望去做th;be for 渴望得到th✧i n ’ ea n ess to do sb渴望去做sth✧b e all ears洗耳恭听e ep your ears open 倾听go in(at)one ear and out(at)the 一只耳朵进一只耳朵出✧i n the s在二十世纪二十年代的早期l y n g清早birde s the worm.早起的鸟有食吃✧e arn赚钱n a g维持生计✧a n earn s t e热切的欲望i n s t 热切地✧o n究竟✧p ut sb at ease;使sb轻松自在✧t ake it easy放松y come,easy go.来得容易,去得快✧m y经济仓✧o n the edge of sth 在sth的边缘✧g et/v e an t ion接受教育t ion高等教育s ity t ion 大学教育✧h ave an t on;对sth有效果be in t 有效✧m ake t s to do努力去做th;at齐心协力✧e r哥哥✧r un for i on参加竞选✧r ic电灯✧a n e er电机工程师✧l小学✧ … …把sth从sth消除✧i n case of e ncy以防发生紧急情况✧f ull of o n充满激情o n 复杂的感情✧o nal r t/e ms感情支持/问题✧p ut/lay/s is on强调✧y sb as雇佣sb为;y sb to do雇佣sb去做sth;be y ed in) sth 被雇佣去做sth✧b e of缺乏/没有✧e sb to do使sb能够做sth✧r age sb to do鼓励sb去做sth✧of e nt鼓励的话✧a t the end of;在sth的结尾;in the end最后✧l/c al a nce心理/身体承受力a test of a nce测试忍耐力d ’ a nce难忍受✧e;忍受做h✧e in从事做h;e sb as 雇佣sb为✧s h n g英语晚会✧喜欢做h;e lf好好享受n joy e of非常喜欢✧g e sb’ i ng/e dge扩大知识面✧a dj/adv h to do✧in;报 参加✧the room进入房间n ter for;报 参加✧t ain sb with sth 用sth来使sb开心✧w ith热情地l l of充满热情o se失去热情✧b e i c对sth有激情✧l e sb to sth 使sb有资格/权利去做th;be l ed to(do) sth 有资格/权利去做th✧t he n ce to;sth的入口✧n g t工作环境✧e nvy sb sth 羡慕sb的sth✧b e to;和sth平等✧… …用sth来装备; sb to do装备去做; sb for;为了而装备✧b e to和sth相等✧m ake/t an犯错误✧e from从sth逃脱p e;避免做h✧b e t ial for/to sth 对于是必需的✧l ish a l建立一所学校l f as;使sb成为✧e ven if/h即使✧is no n ce that;有证据说明✧t he r精确的数字✧p ass/fail an exam考试不及格e xamt s考试成绩✧f or l e例如✧n ge;交流想法g e A for B用a换b;in n ge for用以交换✧b e e d by//at;对于兴奋✧d e sth from sth 把sth从sth排除d e sb from) sth 排除sb做sth✧e;原谅做se sb for原谅sb做e for;sth的借口✧d o/take i se做锻炼✧o n在展出中✧c ome into exi e nce;产生,形成✧e ncy/fire exit;紧急出口✧d the n y/e ss;扩大公司✧t( sb)to do期待sb去做sth;t a lot/too much of sb;对sb期望高✧g s es;生活费用p are nos e to do不遗余力去做sth;at thes e of;以sth的代价✧n al;个人经验;;;;;;b le s;难忘的经历✧out/r m/do/c t an做实验✧b e t on/in/at;对sth精通✧i n sth to sb;向sb解释sth✧e sb to sth;使sb暴露在sth下✧s s your/o ns;表达 点✧t o some/an t;在某种程度上✧e c t灭绝in r of;处于灭绝的危险中✧g o to m es;走极端✧e ye c t;眼神交流a tch sb’ eye;吸引sb的目光i ses;眼保健操F✧f ace to face面对面c e sb/sth 面对sb/sth; be with面对e up to;勇敢地面对✧i n fact=as a r of fact;事实上✧f ail(in) sth;sth失败fail to do未能做h✧r e;心脏衰竭✧a hope;渺茫的希望✧l ose/have in;对sth失去/有信念✧f all瓦解/崩溃l off the l e;从自行车上掉下来l l d;落后;fall down;跌倒;fall over l f to do;争先恐后去做sth;fall on/upon;由sb承担或负责✧f ame and n e 利✧b e i ar with sth 熟悉;be i ar to sb 对于sb来说是熟悉的✧b e s for/as因为而出 /作为而出✧a s far as;就...而言;far from+adj/n;远远不是✧e r n;进一步的消息✧;想象做h✧e ll;告别派对✧o n the farm在农场上✧b e n a by sth;被sth所吸引✧t he t o n;最新的潮流;in/out ofo n;流行/落伍✧f ast p;熟睡✧blow致命的打击✧b e sb’ ;是sb的错✧d o sb a;帮助sb;ask sb a=ask aof sb 请求sb帮助;in sb’ 对sb 有利;in of;赞同;owe sb’ a欠sb的人情✧f ax n e传真机;by fax用传真✧f ear to do;害怕去做th✧f eed sth to sb;把sth喂给sb;feed(sb)on sth 以sth为食✧f eel like;想要做h✧b y用渡船✧l e n丰富的想象力✧a r叫医生;sb sth=sth for sb 为sb去取sth✧h ave/run a发烧✧)a few好几个;in the past few过去的几年中✧e out计算出,想出✧f ill A with B用b来装满a;be d with 装满✧m ake a film拍电影;/see a film看电影;o p a film;冲洗胶卷✧c ial s s/s;经济成功/危机✧f ind out找出✧h off;吃完/完成;from to f h 从头至尾;h ing/h line终点线✧fire着火;make/a fire生火;be on fire着火了;set fire to sth=set sth on fire 放火✧b e fit for;对sth适合✧i n s在火焰中✧i n a瞬间;a in the pan昙花一现✧a t of s一段楼梯✧on;集中于;come into f聚焦; sth into使sth成为焦点✧/fog大雾✧w sb’ e听从sb的建议;asw s如下;w sb into/to;跟从sb去✧t he w ing l e以下的例子✧b e fond of;喜欢✧j unk food垃圾食品;the food食物链✧m ake a fool of sb;取笑/作弄sb;fool sb into d骗sb去做sth✧o n foot步行;set foot on踏入✧d sb to do禁止sb去做;d禁止做h;d sb from禁止sb去做sth;God d.天理不容✧sb to do;强迫sb去做sth;by用武力✧b e g n to sb 对sb来说陌生✧e e the e s遇见结果✧t to do忘记去做th;t忘记做过th;t忘记✧v e sb for原谅sb做sth ✧i n the form of以..的形式✧t ell sb’ n e给sb算命;make a n e 赚大钱✧b e sth 对sth坦白;be with sb 对sb坦白;to be坦白地说✧f ree from免受..的束缚;set sb free释放sb ✧o m of h言论自由✧i ng;冰点;i ng cold冰冻;n food冷冻食品✧m ake d s with和sb交朋友✧t en sb to吓死sb;t en sb into恐吓sb去做sth✧f rom then on从那时起✧i n of在...的前面;in the of在...的前面(内部)✧b e full of充满了✧h ave fun玩地开心;for fun为了娱乐;make fun of sb 取笑sb✧m uch t ure许多家具;a oft ure一件家具✧i n e从现在开始的将来;in the(near)e在不久的将来;a t e美好的将来G✧N o,no.没有付出就没有收获;gain获得经验;The;minu e s.这手表快了分钟✧a n art r y艺术画廊✧e(sth)on sth s)在sth上赌sth ✧/t er电子游戏✧gap代沟s e/w the gap;;缩小代沟✧g aze at注视✧h ave a a l idea of大致了解;ina l一般而言;a l c大众;a lly i ng一般而言✧b e o us to sb 对sb慷慨;be o us with sth (time)对sth大方;o us r t/i on慷慨的支持/捐赠✧h ave a s for sth;对于有天分✧i n a e用温柔的声音✧g et with sb 和sb相处;get s穿越;get on/off下车;get to到达;get up起床;get away from逃离,摆脱;get down toe ss言归正转;get down to sth 开始做h✧h ave a gift for sth 对sth有天分✧g ive sb sth=give sth to sb 给sb sth;give up放弃做h;give in妥协;give out分发✧b e glad to do sth 高兴去做th✧e at;瞥了一眼✧a pair of s一双手套✧g o on with sth 继续做h(同一件事情);go on sth 继续做h(同一件事情);go on to do sth继续做不同事情;go over复习;go/bad出错/变坏;go back to )重新做h;go in for喜欢,参加✧v e/a goal实现目标;long-term/-term goal长期/短期目标✧p ure gold纯金✧n rule金科玉律✧p lay golf打高尔夫球✧p sth 闲谈✧a te from从...毕业✧o ny/e毕业典礼✧t ake sth for e d认为是理所当然的;take it for e d that✧an y抓住机会✧b e f ul to sb for sth 因为而感谢✧b e with envy非常妒忌;haver s手巧,擅长于园丁工作✧ sb 和sb打招呼✧d ay i ngs生日问候✧over/at为sth而悲伤✧g row up成长✧n tee to do/that保证去做;n tee sb sth 向sb保证sth;a two-year n tee年的保质期✧b e on站岗✧m ake/have a at sth 猜测;wild gue胡乱猜测✧b e my请随便✧b e y of sth 做sth而内疚;have ay问心有愧✧p lay the r弹吉他H✧b e in the of有做的习惯;have/o p/form the of养成做h的习惯;the打破/改掉习惯✧h ave hair有黑头发;a few whi几根白发;not turn a hair非常镇静✧h alf an hour半个小时;one and a half (days)一天半;two and a half个半✧g ive up a y半途而废;be/come/goa y to sth 在做的中途✧with sb 和sb握手;take sb by the hand抓住sb的手臂;your举手;on the one …on the hand 在一方面,在另一方面;give/lend sb a hand帮助;give sb a n g hand;hand in hand手牵手;hand down to世代相传;hand in;上交;hand over;移交✧g et a e on sth;掌握,对sth了解✧--d上吊,绞死;hang-hung-hung悬挂;hang on坚持/别挂断;hang out出去玩t the hang of sth 掌握,了解✧sth n to sb sb发生了s th;It n s …碰巧…;sb n s to do;sb碰巧去做sth✧h ave a hard time sth;做sth很不愉快✧ … e;一...就✧d o sb harm=do harm to sb 给sb造成伤害;do more harm than good坏处比好处多;is no harm in sth 做sth没有坏处;It does no harm to do做sth没有坏处✧b e u l to对sth有害✧i n n y和谐地✧h ate/to do;讨厌做h;I hate it when you cry.;我讨厌你哭.;hate sb 讨厌sb做sth;hate to …我不想问...✧h ave a look/walk//talk/看一下/散步e吃饭have sb do/ sth 使sb做th/使sb持续做a ve sth done使sth被做✧u se your head动动脑子o me into/pop into your head突然想到✧h ave a c he头痛✧e your h破坏健康o or/illh身体差good/poor h身体好✧h ear sb do/do sth听到s b做h/正在做h;hear sth done听到被做r from收到sb 来信of/听说✧k now/sth by熟记;do sth to your’n t做sth直到你心满意足not have the to do sth 不忍心去做sth;give/lose your(to sb)爱上sb;lose灰心;r s in t8高米✧h elp sb (to)do sth 帮助sb做sth;help sb with sth; ’ help sth 情不自禁做sth; ’ help but do sth 不得不做th;help sb out帮助sb摆脱困境;with the help of在...的帮助下✧H ere you are.给你;Here the bus.汽车来了✧a te over/对sth迟疑;a te to do犹豫不决去做✧u t毫不犹豫a ve noin sth 做sth毫不犹豫✧h ide sth from sb 向sb隐藏sth;It is high time sb did sth sb做h的时间到了✧y of sb 高度赞扬b✧g ive sb a hint提示sb✧h ire sb to do雇佣sb去做sth✧i n r y在历史上;in the r y ofn d在人类的历史上✧h old on坚持/别挂断l d your h屏息d out;伸出d up堵塞/耽搁✧o n a y在度假v e/take a a y✧f eel at home自在;make sb feel at home使sb感到自在✧d o ’ o rk做家作✧t o be t老实说✧t y is the best y诚实是最好政策✧h ave the of荣幸做h;inof为了向表示敬意of荣誉感✧b y hook or by不择手段✧h ope that/to do希望去做o pe for希望得到I hope not.我希望没有✧o n the o n在地平线上e n/d ’ o ns开阔视野✧i n r恐惧地 sb’ h r使sb恐惧的是ror film恐怖片✧i n t al生病住院n the t al在医院里✧h ost r y/n主办国✧a hot;流行的话题i n hot在水深火热之中e a hot r脾气坏✧s tay at a住在宾馆h eck into a入住宾馆h eck out of a退房c k in at the hote入住宾馆✧p ay sb by the hour按小时付给sb酬劳/n g营业时间g✧the down获得满堂彩✧a of幽默感✧r for sth 急需✧h unt for寻找✧i n a匆匆忙忙地i n ’ to do;sb匆忙做s thI✧h ave an idea有一个主意h ave no idea不知道I is a good/bad idea to do做sth是个好主意/坏主意e idea of做sth 的想法✧a n一个理想的地方an一个理想的世界✧i fy sb as把sb确认为t ify with sb 和sb产生共鸣 sb/sth with sb/ sth 认为a和相同✧i f s ary如果有必要的话if not如果不是f only要…就好了if似乎,好象;even if/even h即使✧b e a nt of/不知道,对sth无知✧/ill of sb 对sb评价差✧v e sb’ 改进sb的形象✧a n n ary虚构的故事a ne一个富有想象力的孩子✧d sb’ n难以想象✧n e想象做ine sb as把sb 想象为✧h ave an t on对sth有影响✧b e i ent with sb 对sb有耐心bei ent to do耐心去做th✧t sth from从sp进口sth;t sth to 把sth进口到✧o f重要的✧e sth on sb/ sth 把sth强加在sb身上✧s s sb with/by sth 用sth来使sb有印象e ss sth on sb sth对b有印象✧g ive sb a(good)给sb一个好印象a ve/make a(good)on sb ✧l ow/high e收入高/低c e ofe收入来源✧b e t of独立于,不依赖于i ng/独立学习✧个人需要✧h e/t ry重/轻工业/ car t ry旅游也/汽车业✧ sth from;从sth推测出✧b e i or to比sth低级✧sb’ e nce在sb的影响下e an e nce on sb 对sb有影响✧m sb of/ sth 告诉/通知sb sth✧n/on sth 关于的信息f n进一步的消息e r/c t n收集信息ofn一条信息✧i t sth from sb 从sb那里继承✧t sb with sth 用sth来注射sb;t sth into sb 把sth注射进sb✧b e e d受伤严重✧b e e nt of sth;sth无辜✧r e ab sth 询问;r e sth of sb 向sb询问sth✧m ake r ies询问✧t on/that坚持✧r e sb to do激励sb去做sth;r e sb tosth✧f or n ce例如✧n t e/soup速溶咖啡/汤in ann t立即✧a d of代替,而不是✧u ct sb to do指导sb去做sth✧a l乐器✧a nce n y保险公司✧d(sb/ sth)to do意图sb去做sth✧h ave no/t ion of;没有意图做sth✧h ave/show/s s/lose an e st in sth 对sth有/展现出/没有兴趣ofe st旅游景点✧b e in对sth有兴趣✧o n the I n et在网上n et café一个网吧✧p ret sth as sth 把sth翻译/理解为✧h ave an v iew有面试/访问v iew工作面试✧d uce A to B把a介绍给b;d uceA into B把a引进✧t sth in sth 把sth投资进✧m ake an in sth 在sth进行投资✧v e/t/e/turn down/n e an收到/拒绝邀请✧e sb to/for sth sth的邀请t e sb to do邀请sb去做sth✧v e sth 需要做h;v e sb in) sth 使sb牵涉入做/卷入✧t e A from B把a从b分离开✧i cal/l/m ic/t al政治/社会/经济/环境问题J✧i n jail在坐牢to jail去坐牢t sb in jail使sb坐牢s end sb to jail把sb送入监狱✧i c jam交通堵塞✧sb’ jaw e d sb非常吃惊✧b e u s of;妒忌✧b e out of a job失业job of做sth 的工作do a good job做的好✧j oin(with) sb in加入sb做sth;join the army/参军/入党n in sth 参加;join up with sb/sth 联合sb/sth✧t s齐心协力✧/make a joke开玩笑a y a joke on sb 开sb的玩笑joke恶作剧✧t o ’ )joy使sb开心的是✧sb/sth by/from从sth来判断sb/sth;a book by its.不要以貌取人✧j ump the插队p in插嘴p on sb 批评或惩罚sb✧l aw of the e弱肉强食✧b e r to比...年少✧f y sth 使做有理由,合理K✧b e keen on热衷于keen to do热衷于做th;be keen for sb to do希望sb做sth✧k eep(on)继续做h;keep sb from阻止sb做sth;keep to保持;keep up with跟上✧t he key to sth sth的关键,钥匙✧k id sb sth;关于开sb的玩笑✧k ill two with one一石二鸟;kill the that lays the n egg 杀鸡取卵✧a ll/r ent/u s of各种各样的✧f ly a kite放风筝✧o n your跪下✧down跪下✧down撞倒c k at/on敲k over撞翻✧k now知道,了解h out sb’n g在sb不知道的情况下a s we all know众所周知e for/to do因为而为人所知/做sth而为人所知far asI know据我所知✧u t sb’ e dge在sb不知道的情况下n e dge常识L✧A(as)B把a标为✧t劳动力市场童工✧l ack of缺少lack of因为缺少a ck sth 缺少;be n g in sth✧r a a ge掌握一门语言v ea ge母语s h a ge英语i al a ge官方言✧l ast but one倒数第二a st but not最后但同样重要的late晚了分钟e late for(the n g)会议迟到e late with(the rent)交租金晚了r late than 晚做总比不做好in the late80s在80年代末n d已故的丈夫i n/life在晚年e r on后来✧t he t news最新的消息✧at嘲笑✧h ave a good哄堂大笑✧into t er突然笑起来✧h an k发动进攻al ite发射卫星✧the law违法y the law守法and法治✧l ay the s;建立基础;lay// put s is on强调---;撒谎li---;位于,躺---g放,下蛋✧l ead to导致/通向;lead sb to do导致sb 做sth;lead a life过着开心的生活;All lead to Rome.条条大道通罗马✧ sb’ 在sb的带领下✧t urn over a new leaf洗心革面✧a t至少;not the/not in the根本不✧(A)for B离开a地去b地v e sb使sb独处sb to do使sb去做sth;ask for请假✧g ive/e r a r e(on/sth)关于发表演说o to/d a r e去听讲座✧o n ’ left在sb的左边on the left side of sth 在sth的左边✧l end sth to sb=lend sb sth 把sth借给sb;lend (sb)a hand帮助sb;r s in h长度为5米a t h长时间地,没完没了的✧h ave/take n s上课r n a n得到教训e ach sb a n给sb教训✧l et sb do让sb做th;let go of松手,放开sb go释放e t更不用说e t sb down使sb失望l et out泄露✧a r of s/o n感谢信/介绍信✧h igh/low高/底水平o n s 污染水平✧l ie in在于l(sb)a lie向sb撒谎alie善意的谎言✧i n sb’ life在sb的一生中d/live/have a… 过着...的生活✧l ift up举起e the lift乘电梯v e sb a lift给sb搭车✧i c s交通灯r ow/shed/caston sth 把光投在th上,使sth被明白ae r睡眠很轻的人a轻松的心情up照亮✧l ike/to do喜欢做h;Like r,like son.有其父必有其子✧y e s有可能的结果bey to do有可能去做sth✧set/e a设定限制p eed/time速度/时间限制b ove/the超出限制/未达到限制n s在限制以内A to B/be e d to把a限制在b内✧o n the line在线上line在队伍中i ne up排队✧l ink A with B把a和b联系起来✧o n ’ lips每个人都在谈论✧m ake/draw up/a list写一个单子i ng list购物单✧n to听✧of文学作品✧e by e渐渐t le r小指✧l ive on以sth为生;live up to符合;livee现场演出✧p ay off a loan付清贷款;loan sb sth=loan sth to sb 把sth借给sb✧b e e d位于✧o n i on在外景地✧l ock up锁起来✧like a log熟睡✧y life寂寞的生活y g e偏僻的山村✧a long time长时间n g c e//长时间的沉默/停顿g face拉长着脸s long as只要no r不再day long整天g to do渴望去做g for渴望得到th;long for sb to do渴望sb 去做sth✧l ong-term plan长期的计划✧l ook sb up and down上下打量b;look sb in the eye直视sb;Look e you leap.三思而后行l ook out小心k at看照顾k d环顾四周o ok back回顾k for寻找k into调查k on旁 k to依赖k r d to 盼望k up抬头看o k up to尊敬e/take a look at看✧e零钱✧l ose/e st/hope失去信心/兴趣e face丢脸e t减肥e of看不见s e of失去联系o se your r发脾气s e your mind 发疯✧b e at a loss(to do/for)不知所措o ss ofi t y无收入/胃口✧n g lot停车场✧l ove/to do喜欢做h;fall/be in love with sb 爱上sb;love at一见钟情o ve for sb/ sth 对于sb/sth的喜爱✧-g/-g/-ge爱好和平的人们✧your head低头✧h ave good luck运气好e er luck纯粹是运气t ry your luck试一下手气✧b e to对...忠诚✧h ave sth for午饭吃h;go out for出去吃午饭a t在吃饭e r在吃饭的时候✧y/car/home奢侈豪华的饭店M✧a n g/g n e洗衣机/缝纫机✧a of n ery一台机器✧b e mad at/with sb 生sb的气b e madsth 对sth生气go mad疯狂,生气✧m ail sth to sb 把sth寄给sb✧in主修✧a i ty of大多数✧m ake sb do使sb做th;make a g/n e维生/赚大钱;make赚钱e A from B/be made from/be made of 从b中做出a/由sth做成的e up for 弥补e up组成,构成e out辨别出made up of由...组成a ge to do 设法做h✧g ood r s好的礼貌n …r 以...的方式✧h igh/low mark分数低/高✧sb to sb 把sb嫁给sb;be/get e d to sb 和sb结婚 sb 和sb结婚✧w ear a mask戴着面具✧n o for不是sb的对手✧a r of time时间问题o make r s使的事情更糟糕as a r of fact 事实上 ’ the r with sth? Sth怎么了no r how/what/when/无论怎样✧u m r最大值✧m ay as well最好做;may sb do祝愿sb 做sth;be that as it may尽管是说到的那样✧c ook/make a meal烧饭✧W hat do you mean by g that?你那么说是什么意思？mean to do打算做h;mean意味着做th;be to do应该做h/意图做h;by of通过n s of t ion交通方式✧i n the i me同时✧i n the h ile同时✧t ake r es to do采取措施去做sth✧g old/r/e金牌/银牌/铜牌✧a l care/m ent医疗✧t ake i ne吃药✧o f m t/中等身高/中等体形✧m eet with r e/e s遇到失败/困难t a need/d/t (of sb)满足需要/需求✧h ave/hold a n g开会go to/d an g参加会议✧h ave a good mem y记忆力好n。

英语高考词汇手册整理

英语高考词汇手册整理

新课标高三英语词汇手册整理1. abilitythe ability to do the capability of doingbe (un)able to do be capable of sth/doing1 主语可以是物2 可以加不好的事Cf. was able to do ( = managed to do = succeeded in doing sth)could : enable sb. to do2. (ab)normal adj.n. above normal below normal return to normalCf. average adj. 平均的；典型，有代表性的n. above/below average on (the) averageagainst an average of …the average driverscommon adj. 人人都有；到处可见It’s common to have a mobile phone now.共同；共有have …in common; common interestordinary adj.general adj. 总的the general manager the general idea/outline 社会一般的the general public general knowledgegeneral electiongenerally speakingin general VS in detailusual adj.universal adj. a universal truth/rulea universal language/universal peace/donortopics of universal interestn. the universe Cf. space3.aboard adv. prepgo aboard the ship.On board4.abroad adv.go/study abroad; from home and abroad5. absence n.one’s absence from in the absence of = for l ack ofabsent adj. be absent from VS be present atabsent-minded6.absorb vt.absorb light/water/heat/the training/what he says(sb.) be absorbed in sth/doing sth7. accept vt. Cf accept an invitationreceive an invitationCf. be accepted by allbe well/coldly/poorly received by allCf. be accepted by a companybe admitted to/into a company(un)acceptable adj. be acceptable to sb.8.access (u)n. the access to the villagehave (easy/no) access to the librarythe Internet access(in)accessible adj. be ~ to9.accident n. Cf. accidenteventincidentissueby accident = by chance = accidentally = unintentionallyon purpose = by intention = by design = purposefully = intentionally10.according to the chairman/reportaccording to the specific situationaccording to me (此表达法错，正确为so/as far as I am concerned)11.accountaccount for 1)占据 Girls account for 30% of the whole class.2)解释…的原因 The student could not account for his absence.Give a detailed/full account of sthTake sth into account/considerationOn no account should we give up. We should not on any account give up.12.with great accuracyCf. accurateexactactual13.accuse sb. of sthcharge sb. with stharrest sb. for sth.blame sb. for sth. = blame sth. on sb.scold sb. for sth.criticize sb. for sth.14.accustomed adj. his accustomed seat/ an accustomed smilebe accustomed to sth./doing sth. = be used to sth./doing sth. get accustomed to sth./doing sth. = get used to sth./doing sth.15.ache n.have a bad headache/stomachachevi. = hurtI ache all over.My heart aches for you.My leg has been hurting/aching since yesterday.Cf. hurt (hurt, hurt)vt. hurt my leg/have my leg hurt/hurt my feelingsvi. My leg hurts.wound vt. a wounded solidern. = injuryinjure vt. injure his leg / injure his feelingsn. injurydamage vt. damage the table/chairsdamage one’s health/eyesightn. do/cause damage toCf. damagesdestroy vt.spoil vt. Spare the rod, spoil the child.a spoilt childspoil his birthday party/the picnicCf. offend himharm vt. harm sb.harm one’s eyesn. do harm to sb. = do sb. harm= be harmful to = be bad for16.achieve vt.achieve success/ fame/recognition/an effect 达到（较抽象）achieve a task/one’s aim 完成achievement n. make achievements inaccomplish vt. accomplish a task/one’s aim 完成accomplish something/nothing/wonders/whatever you do 做到（具体）fulfill vt. fulfill a promise/contrast 履行fulfill a task 完成fulfill one’s needs/requirements = meet; satisfy 满足17.acquire vt.acquire sth. 获得 acquire a knowledge of French/a bad reputation 学得；养成gain vt .gain sth. gain/lose five minutes a dayobtain vt. obtain sth. obtain one’s goalearn vt. earn sb. sth.win vt. win sth. win sb. sth. win over sb.18. across~~ the desert; shout across the room; run across the plainCome across19.act asact n. Cf. actbehaviouractiondeed20.actual adj. the actual price/ the actual cost/ his actual words/ in actual factCf. real real leather/silka real person in real lifetrue It’s not true. S he made up the story.true love/friends21.adapt v. adapt sth. to sth.adapt oneself to sth. = adapt to sth.adopt vt. adopt a childadopt a good attitude/the proposaladjust vt. adjust the focus/ the clockadjust oneself to sth. = adjust to sth.22.add v. add sth. to sth.add up A and Badd that 接着说add to sth. = increase sth. 增添了 add to our helplessness(sth) add up to 总和addition n. in addition to = besidesin addition = besides = furthermore = what’s more23.address n. 注意词义vt. address the envelopeaddress the meeting/ a large audience24.admire vt. admire you/ admire your bravery /admire you for your braveryadmire the beautiful sunset = appreciate ~25.admit vt. admit sb. to/into sp.admit doing sth. VS deny doing sth.Cf. permit vt. permit sth. permit doing sth. permit sb. to doallow vt. allow sth. allow doing sth. allow sb. to doadvise doing advise sb. to dorecommend doing recommend sb. to do26.advance v.n. C/U make advances in = make progress inadvancement n. Uadvanced technology / advanced course27.take full advantage of = make full use of = make the most ofCf. make the best ofhave an advantage over sb.28.adventure n. 冒险的活动Cf. venture n. 冒险的事业 Every venture has the possibility of making or losingmoney.Risk29.advertise the new car model in the newspaperadvertise for a job/roommate30.advise sb. on sth. suggest sth.advise sb. to do suggest one’s doingadvise doing suggest (to sb.) that … (should) doadvise that…(should) dogive advice to sb. on sth. make a suggestion to sb.give tips to sb. on sth.31.affair (usu. pl.) foreign affairs/ political affairshousehold affairs/ a love affairCf. businessdo business with business hours on business or for pleasure It’s none of your business.set up/start a businessmatter It’s a matter of choice/of personal tastes/life and dea th.Is there anything the matter with you?32.affect vt . affect a child’s growth (不良影响)be affected by the story = be moved/touched by the storybe affected by a disease = be infected with/by a disease= develop/catch/pick up/(carry) a disease Cf. influence vt. influence a child’s thought/opinionn. U have influence oneffect n. have an effect onachieve the intended effectcause and effectcreate a wonderful sound effect(sth.)take effect bring sth. into effecteffort n. make effort(s) to do without effort(s) in one’s efforts to dospare no efforts to do through combined effortsimpact n. have an impact on33.afford vt. 买得起 afford sth. afford to do承受得起后果 A language learner cannot afford not to have a dictionary.34.afraid adj. be afraid to dobe afraid of doingCf. I am afraid of dogs.I fear dogs.Dogs frighten me.I am frightened at dogs.35. agree to doagree to my planagree with me/my words/what I saidHis words don’t agree with his actions.相符The food/weather here does not agree with me. 适合，适宜(All of them) agree on (a date)come to/reach/arrive at an agreementagreeable(= pleasant) people/weather36.ahead of me 在前面;胜过ahead of time/schedule VS behind timeahead of one’s time/the times VS behind the times落后于时代37.aid n. a knowledge of first aidhearing aids audio-visual aids teaching aidscome to/ go to one’s aid/help/rescue/assistancewith the aid of = with the help ofaid v. = help; assistaid (sb.) with sth.aid sb. in doing38. aim his gun at the target aim his words at meaim at sth.aim to do = aim at doing The advert aims at promoting good service.aim highachieve one’s aim to do sth.39. alike(adv.) The boss treats us all alike. (=in the same way)(adj.) The two brothers look much alike.Cf. A looks like B.40.Cf. alive the oldest man alive catch sb. alive keep sb. aliveliving the oldest living man the living and the dead a living language lively a lively boy/lessonlive (adj.)a live broadcast/match experiment on live animals(adv.)be broadcast live41.all students/all the students/all of the studentsall of themin allall in allafter allabove allfirst of allall over(not) at all42.almost nobody/nothing/no…not nearly satisfactory = far from satisfactory/perfect/enoughalmost/nearly everybodyCf. almost/most/mostly43.alone adj. She is alone, but she is not lonely.adv. do it alone = do it on one’s own = do it by oneselfMoney alone(光，仅仅) can’t make me happy.lonely adj. She is lonely.a lonely girla lonely village = a remote/faraway village44. amaze vt.amuse vt.45.have an ambition to do sthachieve/realize/fulfill one’s ambition46.a large amount of; a great deal of + Uplenty of, a large quantity of; large quantities of + U/Cmasses of; a good many; a large number of + C47.in ancient times VS in modern timesthe ancients48.be angry with sb. at/about sth.49.announce vt. 公开宣布announce sth. ( announce their marriage)announce that…declare vt. (权威.政府)宣布; 申报关税declare sth. (declare peace/war)declare sth/sb. (to be) + n./adj. (declare the meeting open)declare that…claim vt. 要求获得权利;认领某物claim sth. (claim the wallet/ claim the reward)自称 claim to do ( 无claim sb. to do)claim that…demand vt. 需要 demand sth. ( demand great care/patience)= need sth.= call for sth. = require sth.(强烈)要求demand sth. ( demand an apology/ demand a reasonableexplanation) demand to do (无demand sb. to do)demand that…(should) dorequire vt. 需要require sth.= need sth. = demand sth. = call for sth.require doing = require to be done ( = want; need; deserve)(规定) 要求require sb. to do(sb. ) be required to dorequire too much of sb. = ask too much of sb. = expect too much of sb.( = beg sth. of sb.)require that…(should) don. requirement meet/satisfy admission/entrance requirementsinquire vi. 咨询,询问inquire for sth. = ask forinquire about sth. = ask aboutinquire into the matterinquire after sb.n. inquiry make inquiries for/about/into/after…request vt. 请求 request sth. (from sb. )request sb. to dorequest that…(should) don. make an request for sth.a pamphlet will be sent on/upon requestat one’s request = at the request of sb.command vt. command the army / command silence 指挥command respect/ command a high price 博得command a large vocabulary/ command English = mastercommand sb. to docommand that…(should) don. have a good command of English = have a good mastery of English50. annoy vt. 惹恼annoy sb. (with sth.) be annoyed by the poor bus servicedisturb vt. 打搅disturb sb. (with sth.) Don’t disturb.扰乱disturb the smooth surface of the riverdisturb the balance of nature使…心烦意乱be disturbed by the newsdisturbance n.interrupt vt. 打断interrupt us (with sth.) interrupt our conversationbother vt . 打搅bother sb. with sth.vi. 麻烦;费心Don’t bother to do that.Don’t bother about supp er.He hasn’t even bothered to write to his parents.他甚至懒得写信给他爸妈51.answer vt. answer the question = reply to the questionanswer the telephone/doorbell/the appeal of the governmentanswer for …为。

高考英语词汇手册(新课标版)

高考英语词汇手册(新课标版)

高考英语词汇手册（新课标版）语法学习交流微平台纸介图书京东旗舰店百度阅读免费读山西出版传媒集团·山西教育出版社高考英语词汇手册（新课标版）纸介图书天猫旗舰店·京东有售2说明❙本词汇表按字母排序，完整收录教育部考试中心高考英语大纲（新课标卷）考试说明中的单词约1900个以及240个短语或词组，附历年高考高频词汇及短语800个。

❙n.名词adj.形容词adv.副词v.动词pron.代词prep.介词art.冠词conj.连词num.数词v.aux.助动词interj.感叹词❙[ ][ 美 ]新版国际音标注音金山背单词英语语法微平台bbzdzyyyf 3❙A a ❙单词abandon［ ］v.抛弃；舍弃；放弃abnormal［ ］adj.反常的；变态的aboard［ ］prep.上（船、飞机等）abolish［ ］v.废除；废止abroad［ ］adv.到（在）国外abrupt［ ］adj.突然的；意外的absence［ ］n.不在；缺席absolute［ ］adj.完全的；全部的；绝对的absorb［ ］v.吸收；使全神贯注abstract ［］adj.抽象的n.摘要高考英语词汇手册（新课标版）纸介图书天猫旗舰店·京东有售4absurd［ ］adj.荒谬的；怪诞不经的abundant［ ］adj.大量的；充裕的abuse［ ］v.滥用；虐待；辱骂academic ［ ］adj.学术的；教学的n.高校科研人员academy ［ ］n.专科院校；私立学校accelerate ［ ］v.（使）加速；加快accent ［ ］n.口音；音调access ［ ］n.通道v.存取accessible ［ ］adj.可到达的；可接受的；易相处的accommodation ［ ］n.住宿；膳宿accompany ［ ］v.陪同；与…同时发生accomplish ［ ］v.完成according to prep.按照；根据金山背单词英语语法微平台bbzdzyyyf 5account［ ］n.账目；描述accountant［ ］n.会计；会计师accumulate ［ ］v.积累；积聚accuracy［ ］n.准确；精确accuse［ ］v.控告；谴责；非难accustomed［ ］adj.习惯于；惯常的ache［ ］v.&n.痛；疼痛achievement［ ］n.成就；成绩；功绩acid［ ］adj.酸的acknowledge［ ］v.承认acquaintance［ ］n.熟人；认识acquire［ ］v.获得；得到acquisition［ ］n.获得；得到acre ［］n.英亩高考英语词汇手册（新课标版）纸介图书天猫旗舰店·京东有售6ad(=advertisement )［ ］n.广告adapt ［ ］v.使适应；适合；改编addicted ［ ］adj.上瘾；成瘾；入迷adequate ［ ］adj.合适的；足够的adjust ［ ］v.调整；适应；习惯adjustment ［ ］n.调整；适应administration ［ ］n.管理；行政部门admirable ［ ］adj.值得赞赏的admission ［ ］n.准入；接纳admit ［ ］v.承认；准许adolescent ［ ］n.青少年adopt ［ ］v.收养；领养adore ［ ］v.热爱；爱慕（某人）adult ［ ］n.成年人advance ［ ］v.推进；促进；前进金山背单词英语语法微平台bbzdzyyyf7adventure［ ］n.冒险；奇遇advertise［ ］v.为…做广告advocate［ ］v.拥护；支持；提倡affair［ ］n.事；事情affection［ ］n.喜爱；钟爱afford［ ］v.负担得起；提供African［ ］adj.非洲的；非洲人的n.非洲人agency［ ］n.代理机构agent［ ］n.代理人；经纪人aggressive［ ］adj.侵略的；咄咄逼人的agriculture［ ］n.农业；农学aircraft［ ］n.飞机airline［ ］n.航空公司airmail ［ ］n.航空邮递高考英语词汇手册（新课标版）纸介图书天猫旗舰店·京东有售8alarm［ ］n.警报album［ ］n.相册；影集；集邮簿alcohol［ ］n.含酒精饮料；酒algebra［ ］n.代数alien［ ］n.外侨adj.外国的；异域的；背道而驰的alike［ ］adv.很相似地；同样地alive［ ］adj.活着；在世allocate［ ］v.拨给；划归；分配…给allow［ ］v.允许；准许allowance［ ］n.津贴；补助alongside［ ］adv.在…旁边；与…同时alternative［ ］adj.非传统的altitude［ ］n.海拔高度aluminium ［ ］n.铝金山背单词英语语法微平台bbzdzyyyf9amateur［ ］adj.业余爱好的amaze［ ］v.惊奇；惊叹；震惊ambassador［ ］n.大使ambiguous［ ］adj.模棱两可的ambition［ ］n.目标；雄心；抱负ambulance［ ］n.救护车amount［ ］n.金额；数量v.总计ample［ ］adj.足够的；丰裕的amuse［ ］v.使快乐；逗乐analyse［ ］v.分析ancestor［ ］n.祖宗；祖先ancient［ ］adj.古代的；古老的angle［ ］n.角度ankle ［ ］n.踝；踝关节高考英语词汇手册（新课标版）纸介图书天猫旗舰店·京东有售10anniversary ［ ］n.周年纪念日announcement ［ ］n.通告；通知annoy ［ ］v.使烦恼annual ［ ］adj.年度的；一年一次的Antarctic ［ ］adj.南极的the Antarctic 南极antique ［ ］n.古董anxious ［ ］adj.忧虑；焦虑apart ［ ］adv.相隔；除外apartment ［ ］n.楼中单元房；房间apologize ［ ］v.道歉；谢罪apparent ［ ］adj.显而易见的appeal ［ ］v.上诉；申诉；有吸引力appendix ［ ］n.附录；阑尾appetite ［ ］n.食欲；胃口applaud［ ］v.鼓掌；赞许；赞赏applicant［ ］n.申请人application［ ］n.申请apply［ ］v.申请appoint［ ］v.任命；安排；确定appointment［ ］n.约会appreciate［ ］v.欣赏；感激approach［ ］v.&n.靠近；建议appropriate［ ］adj.合适的；恰当的approve［ ］v.赞成；批准；通过approximately［ ］adv.近似；大约apron［ ］n.围裙；挡板；停机坪Arabic［ ］adj.阿拉伯语的n.阿拉伯语arbitrary［ ］adj.随心所欲的；独裁的arch［ ］n.拱；拱门architect［ ］n.建筑师；设计师architecture［ ］n.建筑学；建筑设计Arctic［ ］adj.北极的the Arctic北极the Arctic Ocean北冰洋argument［ ］n.争论；辩论arise［ ］v.起来；升起；出现arithmetic［ ］n.算术armchair［ ］n.扶手椅arrange［ ］v.安排；布置arrangement［ ］n.安排；布置arrest［ ］v.逮捕；拘留arrow［ ］n.箭；箭头artificial［ ］adj.人工的；人造的ash［ ］n.灰；灰烬ashamed［ ］adj.惭愧；害臊aside［ ］adv.在旁边aspect［ ］n.方面；外观；外表assembly［ ］n.集合；装配；汇编assess［ ］v.评价；评定assessment［ ］n.看法；评估assignment［ ］n.分配；委派；任务assist［ ］v.帮助；协助assistance［ ］n.帮助；援助；支持assistant［ ］n.助手；助理associate［ ］v.联想；联系association［ ］n.协会；社团；联系assume［ ］v.假定；假设assumption［ ］n.假定；假设astonish［ ］v.使惊讶astronomer［ ］n.天文学家astronomy［ ］n.天文学athlete［ ］n.运动员athletic［ ］adj.健壮的athletics［ ］n.田径运动Atlantic［ ］adj.大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean大西洋atmosphere［ ］n.大气；气氛atom［ ］n.原子attach［ ］v.把…固定；重视attain［ ］v.获得；得到attempt［ ］v.试图；尝试attend［ ］v.看护；服侍；出席attentively［ ］adv.注意地attitude［ ］n.态度；看法attraction［ ］n.吸引；爱慕attractive［ ］adj.迷人的；有吸引力的Australian［ ］n.澳大利亚人adj.澳大利亚人的authentic［ ］adj.真正的；真品的authority［ ］n.权力；威信；官方automatic［ ］adj.自动的autonomous［ ］adj.自治的；自主的available［ ］adj.可获得的；有空的avenue［ ］n.大街average［ ］adj.平均的；普通的n.平均数avoid［ ］v.避免；躲开；逃避awake［ ］v.唤醒adj.醒着的aware［ ］adj.知道；意识到；发觉awful［ ］adj.很坏的；极讨厌的awkward［ ］adj.令人尴尬的短语above all首先；首要according to根据；按照add up to合计达…after all毕竟；终究again and again反复地；再三地agree to do sth.同意做某事agree with sb.同意某人的看法ahead of在…之前all in all总的来说all over到处；遍及；结束all the best一切顺利；万事如意answer for对…负责apart from除去；除了as a matter of fact事实上；其实as a result结果as far as就…；尽…as if好像；仿佛as long as只要as though好像；仿佛as well as除…之外❙B b❙单词bachelor［ ］n.未婚男子；单身汉background［ ］n.背景backward［ ］adj.向后的baggage［ ］n.行李bake［ ］v.烤；烘（面包）bakery［ ］n.面包店balcony［ ］n.阳台；楼座ballet［ ］n.芭蕾舞balloon［ ］n.气球ballpoint(=ballpoint pen)圆珠笔ban［ ］n.禁令v.禁止；取缔band［ ］n.乐队bandage［ ］n.绷带bang［ ］interj.砰bank account银行账户bar［ ］n.条；块；棒；横木；酒吧；柜台barbecue［ ］n.烤肉野餐barber［ ］n.男理发师bare［ ］adj.裸露的；光秃秃的bargain［ ］v.讨价还价n.成交的商品barrier［ ］n.屏障；障碍；关卡base［ ］n.根据地；基地；垒baseball［ ］n.棒球运动basement［ ］n.地下室basic［ ］adj.基本的basis［ ］n.原因；缘由；要素bat［ ］n.球棒；蝙蝠bathe［ ］v.洗澡；游泳bathrobe［ ］n.浴衣bathtub［ ］n.澡盆battle［ ］n.战斗；战役battleground［ ］n.战场bay［ ］n.湾；海湾beam［ ］n.平衡木bean curd n.豆腐beard［ ］n.胡须beast［ ］n.野兽；牲畜beat［ ］v.敲打；跳动；打赢n.节拍bedclothes［ ］n.铺盖bedding［ ］n.卧具；铺盖bedroom［ ］n.寝室；卧室beehive［ ］n.蜂箱behalf［ ］n.代表某人；为了某人behave［ ］v.表现；有礼貌behaviour［ ］n.行为；举止being［ ］n.存在；生物belief［ ］n.信条；信念bell［ ］n.钟；铃；钟声；钟状物belly［ ］n.肚子belong［ ］v.属；附属belt［ ］n.皮带bench［ ］n.长凳；工作台bend［ ］v.使弯曲beneath［ ］prep.在…下方beneficial［ ］adj.有利的；有用的benefit［ ］n.优势v.使…受益bent［ ］adj.弯曲的besides［ ］prep.除…之外adv.还有；此外best⁃seller［ ］n.畅销书betray［ ］v.出卖；泄露；辜负beyond［ ］prep.在…的那边bid［ ］v.出价；投标n.投标；叫牌bill［ ］n.账单；法案；钞票billion［ ］num.十亿；百亿bingo［ ］n.宾戈游戏biochemistry［ ］n.生物化学biography［ ］n.传记biology［ ］n.生物学bitter［ ］adj.有苦味的；痛苦的；严寒的blank［ ］n.空格adj.空的；无表情的bless［ ］v.保佑；降福blow［ ］n.击；打击v.吹；刮风；吹气boating［ ］n.划船（运动或消遣）bodybuilding［ ］n.健身boil［ ］v.沸腾；烧开；煮…bond［ ］n.纽带v.使牢固bookcase［ ］n.书橱booklet［ ］n.小册子bookmark［ ］n.书签boom［ ］v.繁荣n.轰鸣；激增booth［ ］n.岗；亭或小隔间bored［ ］adj.厌倦的；烦闷的botanical［ ］adj.植物学的botany［ ］n.植物学bottom［ ］n.底部；底bounce［ ］v.弹起；蹦；上下晃动bound［ ］v.&n.跳跃adj.被束缚的；被绑的；有义务的boundary［ ］n.边界；界限bowling［ ］n.保龄球运动boxing［ ］n.拳击（运动）boycott［ ］v.拒绝购买；抵制brake［ ］n.闸v.刹车branch［ ］n.树枝；分公司；分店；支部brand［ ］n.品牌bravery［ ］n.勇气break［ ］v.打破；损坏；撕开breakthrough［ ］n.重大进展；突破breast［ ］n.乳房；胸脯breath［ ］n.气息；呼吸breathless［ ］adj.（令人）气喘吁吁的bride［ ］n.新娘bridegroom［ ］n.新郎brief［ ］adj.简洁的brilliant［ ］adj.巧妙的；使人印象深刻的；技艺高的bring［ ］v.拿来；带来；取来brochure［ ］n.资料手册broom［ ］n.扫帚brotherhood［ ］n.兄弟关系brunch［ ］n.早午饭bucket［ ］n.铲斗；桶Buddhism［ ］n.佛教Buddhist［ ］n.佛教徒budget［ ］n.预算buffet［ 美 ］n.自助餐bump［ ］n.撞击；肿块v.碰；撞破；颠簸行进bunch［ ］n.串；扎；大量；大批burden［ ］n.重担；负担bureaucratic［ ］adj.官僚的burglar［ ］n.入室窃贼burial［ ］n.埋葬burst［ ］v.突然发生；突然发作bury［ ］v.埋；葬bush［ ］n.灌木；矮树丛businessman［ ］n.商人；企业家butcher［ ］n.肉店；屠夫v.屠宰；残杀butterfly［ ］n.蝴蝶button［ ］n.纽扣；按钮v.扣…的纽扣短语belong to属于be proud of骄傲；自豪break away from脱离…break down损坏；分解；抛锚break in闯入；强行进入；插嘴；打断break off断开；折断break out突然发生；爆发break up分解；分裂bring in引来；引进；吸收bring on引起；导致；使前进bring up教育；培养build up加大；加强；增多by accident偶然❙C c❙单词cab［ ］n.出租车cabbage［ ］n.卷心菜；洋白菜cafeteria［ ］n.自助餐厅calculate［ ］v.计算；核算；推测camera［ ］n.照相机；摄像机campaign［ ］n.运动；战役Canadian［ ］n.加拿大人adj.加拿大的；加拿大人的canal［ ］n.运河；导管cancel［ ］v.取消cancer［ ］n.癌candidate［ ］n.候选人；申请人candy［ ］n.糖果canteen［ ］n.餐厅；食堂capable［ ］adj.有能力的；有可能的capsule［ ］n.胶囊captain［ ］n.上校；船长；队长caption［ ］n.说明文字carbon［ ］n.碳card game纸牌游戏carpenter［ ］n.木工；木匠carpet［ ］n.地毯carriage［ ］n.四轮马车；客车厢carrier［ ］n.搬运者；运输公司；置物架carve［ ］v.刻；雕刻cash［ ］n.现金；现钞v.兑现支票cassette［ ］n.磁带盒cast［ ］v.扔；抛；撒castle［ ］n.城堡casual［ ］adj.漫不经心的；非正式的catalogue［ ］n.目录catastrophe［ ］n.灾难；灾祸category［ ］n.类别；种类cater［ ］v.提供饮食；承办酒席cathedral［ ］n.大教堂catholic［ ］adj.天主教的caution［ ］n.谨慎；小心；警告cautious［ ］adj.小心的；谨慎的ceiling［ ］n.天花板；顶棚celebration［ ］n.庆祝；庆典cell［ ］n.单人牢房；单人小室；蜂房；细胞cellar［ ］n.地窖；地下室cent［ ］n.分centigrade［ ］adj.摄氏度的centimetre［ ］n.厘米central［ ］adj.在中心的；主要的ceremony［ ］n.典礼；仪式；礼节certificate［ ］n.证明；证明书chain［ ］n.链；链条chain store连锁店chairman［ ］n.主席；会长；议长challenge［ ］n.挑战（性）challenging［ ］adj.具有挑战性的chamber［ ］n.室；议院；会所；（枪）膛champion［ ］n.冠军；优胜者change［ ］n.零钱；找头v.改变；兑换changeable［ ］adj.变化无常的channel［ ］n.频道；通道；水渠chaos［ ］n.混乱；杂乱；紊乱chapter［ ］n.章character［ ］n.汉字；字体；品质characteristic［ ］adj.典型的；独特的charge［ ］n.费用；价钱v.收费；要价；给…充电charity［ ］n.慈善；慈善组织chart［ ］n.图表；航海图chase［ ］n.追赶；追击v.追赶；追逐；雕刻cheek［ ］n.面颊；脸蛋cheer［ ］n.欢呼声；喝彩声v.欢呼；喝彩cheer up振作起来；提起精神cheerful［ ］adj.兴高采烈的；快乐的cheers［ ］interj.干杯；谢谢；再见cheese［ ］n.奶酪chef［ ］n.厨师长；主厨chemical［ ］adj.化学的n.化学品chemist［ ］n.药剂师；化学家chemistry［ ］n.化学cheque［ ］n.支票chew［ ］v.咀嚼chief［ ］adj.主要的；首要的n.领导；头目chimney［ ］n.烟囱；烟筒chips［ ］n.炸土豆条（片）choice［ ］n.选择；抉择choir［ ］n.合唱团choke［ ］n.&v.窒息chopstick［ ］n.筷子chorus［ ］n.合唱曲；歌咏队Christian［ ］n.基督徒Christmas Eve圣诞前夜cigar［ ］n.雪茄烟cigarette［ ］n.纸烟；香烟circle［ ］n.圆圈v.将…圈起来circuit［ ］n.环行路线；巡回赛circumstance［ ］n.条件；环境；状况circus［ ］n.马戏团civil［ ］adj.国民的；民事的civilian［ ］n.平民；老百姓civilization［ ］n.文明clarify［ ］v.澄清；阐明classic［ ］adj.一流的；典型的classical［ ］adj.传统的；古典的classify［ ］v.分类；归类claw［ ］n.爪clay［ ］n.黏土；陶土cleaner［ ］n.清洁工；清洁剂clerk［ ］n.书记员；职员climate［ ］n.气候clinic［ ］n.诊所clone［ ］n.克隆clumsy［ ］adj.笨拙的；不灵巧的coach［ ］v.训练；指导n.长途汽车；教练coast［ ］n.海岸；海滨coin［ ］n.硬币coincidence［ ］n.巧合；巧事collar［ ］n.衣领；领子colleague［ ］n.同事collection［ ］n.收藏品；收集物column［ ］n.圆柱；专栏；纵队combine［ ］v.联合；（使）结合comfort［ ］n.安慰；慰问comma［ ］n.逗号command［ ］n.&v.命令comment［ ］n.评论commercial［ ］adj.贸易的；商业的commit［ ］v.犯罪；自杀commitment［ ］n.承诺；许诺；承担committee［ ］n.委员会common［ ］adj.普通的；共有的communicate［ ］v.交流；传达communism［ ］n.共产主义communist［ ］n.共产主义者adj.共产主义的community［ ］n.社会；团体companion［ ］n.同伴；陪护compare［ ］v.比较；对照compensate［ ］v.补偿；弥补compete［ ］v.比赛；竞赛competitor［ ］n.竞赛者；参赛者complaint［ ］n.埋怨；牢骚；疾病complex［ ］adj.复杂的n.建筑群component［ ］n.组成部分；部件composition［ ］n.作文；作曲艺术comprehension［ ］n.理解力compromise［ ］v.妥协；折中；让步compulsory［ ］adj.强制的；必须做的concentrate［ ］v.聚精会神concept［ ］n.概念concern［ ］v.涉及n.关心conclude［ ］v.完成；结束concrete［ ］adj.混凝土制的condemn［ ］v.谴责；指责；宣判conduct［ ］v.引导；带领Conductor［ ］n.指挥；售票员；导体conference［ ］n.会议；讨论会confident［ ］adj.自信的confirm［ ］v.证实；证明；确认conflict［ ］n.冲突；争执；争论confuse［ ］v.使迷惑；（将…）混淆congratulate［ ］v.祝贺congratulation［ ］n.祝贺；庆贺connection［ ］n.联运；接通；联系conscience［ ］n.良心；良知；内疚conscious［ ］adj.有意识的；关注的consensus［ ］n.一致的意见；共识consequence［ ］n.结果；后果conservation［ ］n.保持；保护conservative［ ］n.保守的人；保守主义adj.保守的；守旧的；保守党的；谨慎的consider［ ］v.考虑considerate［ ］adj.体贴的consideration［ ］n.考虑；深思consist［ ］v.存在于；组成；构成consistent［ ］adj.一致的；连续的constant［ ］adj.经常的；不断的constitution［ ］n.宪法；章程；身体素质construct［ ］v.构筑；建造；建设construction［ ］n.建造；建设；建筑物consult［ ］v.咨询；商量consultant［ ］n.顾问consume［ ］v.消耗；耗费contact［ ］n.&v.接触；联系contain［ ］v.包含；包括；容纳container［ ］n.容器contemporary［ ］adj.同一时代的content［ ］adj.甘愿的；满意的［ ］n.内容context［ ］n.上下文continent［ ］n.大陆；洲；陆地continue［ ］v.继续contradict［ ］v.反驳；驳斥；批驳contrary［ ］n.相反的事实adj.相反的contribute［ ］v.捐献contribution［ ］n.贡献；捐资controversial［ ］adj.引起争论的convenience［ ］n.便利convenient［ ］adj.便利的；方便的conventional［ ］adj.习惯的conversation［ ］n.谈话；交谈convey［ ］v.表达；传递convince［ ］v.使确信；使信服cooker［ ］n.炉具cookie［ ］n.小甜饼cooperation［ ］n.合作；协作copy［ ］n.抄本；副本；一本v.抄写；复印；拷贝coral［ ］n.珊瑚cordless［ ］adj.无线的corporation［ ］n.（大）公司correct［ ］v.改正；纠正adj.正确的；恰当的correction［ ］n.改正correspond［ ］v.相一致；通信corridor［ ］n.走廊corrupt［ ］adj.贪污的；腐败的v.使腐化cosy［ ］adj.暖和舒适的；亲密无间的cottage［ ］n.小屋；村舍；小别墅counter［ ］n.柜台；结账处county［ ］n.县；郡court［ ］n.法庭；法院courtyard［ ］n.庭院；院子cowboy［ ］n.牛仔；牧场骑士co⁃worker［ ］n.合作者；同事crash［ ］v.&n.碰撞；撞击crayon［ ］n.蜡笔cream［ ］n.奶油；乳脂creature［ ］n.生物；动物credit［ ］n.信用；结余；信誉crew［ ］n.全体船员criminal［ ］n.罪犯cricket［ ］n.蟋蟀；板球crisis［ ］n.危机；危险期criterion［ ］n.标准；准则；原则critic［ ］n.批评家；评论家；挑剔的人crowd［ ］n.人群v.拥挤；群聚crown［ ］n.王冠；花冠；顶部v.加冕；表彰；使圆满cruel［ ］adj.残忍的；无情的cube［ ］n.立方体cubic［ ］adj.立方体的；立方形的culture［ ］n.文化cupboard［ ］n.碗柜；橱柜curious［ ］adj.好奇的；奇异的currency［ ］n.货币；通用current［ ］adj.通用的；流通的；现在的n.潮流；电流curriculum［ ］n.全部课程cushion［ ］n.垫子custom［ ］n.习惯；习俗customer［ ］n.顾客；主顾customs［ ］n.海关；关税cute［ ］adj.可爱的；聪明的；伶俐的cyclist［ ］n.骑自行车的人短语call for提倡；号召；需要call in召来；召集call on拜访；访问call up号召；打电话care for喜欢；照顾carry off携走；夺走carry on继续下去；继续开展carry out开展；执行check in报到；登记check out查明；结账clear up整理；收拾；放晴come about发生；产生come across偶然遇见come back回来；想起来come off从…离开；脱落come on来吧；赶快come out出来；出版；发行come to共计；达到come true变为现实；成为事实come up上来；上升；抬头come up with追上；赶上；想出；找出compare to与…相比compare with与…相比congratulate...on祝贺…connect to连接；相连connect with与…相连cut down砍倒cut off切断cut up切碎；抨击；歼灭；使丧气；胡闹❙D d❙单词dam［ ］n.水坝；堰堤damage［ ］n.&v.毁坏；损害damp［ ］adj.&n.潮湿（的）darling［ ］n.心爱的人；亲爱的dash［ ］v.&n.快跑；冲刺data［ ］n.资料；数据database［ ］n.资料库；数据库dawn［ ］n.黎明；拂晓deadline［ ］n.最后期限；截止日期debate［ ］n.&v.讨论；辩论debt［ ］n.债务；欠款decade［ ］n.十年期declare［ ］v.声明；断言decline［ ］v.减少；衰退；下降decorate［ ］v.装饰；修饰decoration［ ］n.装饰；修饰decrease［ ］v.减少；减小；降低deed［ ］n.行为；事迹deeply［ ］adv.深沉地defeat［ ］v.击败；战胜defence［ ］n.防御；防务defend［ ］v.防守；保卫define［ ］v.定义；详细说明definite［ ］adj.明确的；肯定的definition［ ］n.定义；解说；清晰度delay［ ］v.&n.拖延；耽搁delete［ ］v.删去deliberately［ ］adv.故意；蓄意；存心delicate［ ］adj.易损的；易碎的delighted［ ］adj.高兴的；快乐的deliver［ ］v.投递demand［ 美 ］v.要求department［ ］n.部；司；处；系department store百货商场departure［ ］n.离开；启程depend［ ］v.依靠；指望；取决于deposit［ ］n.订金；押金v.放下；放置；储存depression［ ］n.沮丧；低气压；低压depth［ ］n.深；深度description［ ］n.描述；描写deserve［ ］v.应得；应受desire［ ］v.&n.要求；期望desperate［ ］adj.不惜冒险的；拼命的despite［ ］prep.不管；尽管；不论dessert［ ］n.甜点destination［ ］n.目的地；终点destroy［ ］v.破坏；毁坏destruction［ ］n.破坏；毁灭detail［ ］n.细节；详情v.详述；细说determination［ ］n.决心determine［ ］v.决定；决心。

高考英语词汇手册

高考英语词汇手册

一（个、件……）art.放弃；抛弃；离弃；遗弃vt..能力n.能够……的；能力出众的；聪明能干的adj.反常的；异常的adj.在船（或飞机、车等）上；上船；登机；上车adv. 在船（或飞机、车等）上prep.关于；在……各处prep.在四周；到处adv.在……的上方prep.在（或向）上面adv.在国外adv.不在，缺席；缺乏，不存在n.缺席的；缺乏的adj.完全的；不容置疑的；绝对的adj.吸收；吸引……的注意vt.抽象的adj.摘要，梗概n.学校的；学术的adj.P2重音；口音，腔调n.接受；认可v.接近（或进入）的机会；享用权；通道；入口n. 接近；进入vt.意外事件；事故n.意外的；偶然（词组）向……提供住处（或膳宿）；容纳vt.[<英> ~，<美> ~ s]住处；膳宿；方便设施n.陪伴，陪同；为……伴奏（伴唱）；伴随vt.伴奏，伴唱vi.达到；完成；实现vt.按照；根据adv.根据……（词组）记述，陈述；理由；解释；账（目）,账户n.报账；提出理由vi.会计人员n.准确的；精确的；正确无误的adj.指控；指责vt.使习惯于vt.适应了的，习惯adj.疼痛vi.,n.完成，实现；达到；得到vt.有利于；使处于有利地位vt.成就，成绩n.酸的adj.《化》酸n.承认；告知（或确认）（信件等的）收到；对……表示感谢vt. 取得，获得；学到vt.穿过……；越过……；在……的对面，在……另一边prep. 从一边到另一边adv.行动；做事；表演vi.扮演（角色）vt.行为，行动；法令；法案；（戏）幕n.担任；充当行动n.积极的；活跃的；勤奋的adj.积极参加活动n.男演员n.女演员n.实际的，事实上的，真实的adj.（使）适应，（使）适合v.加；添加；进一步说（或写）v.合计达加n.除……之外（还）P4附加的adj.演说，讲话；地址，住址n.对……发表演说；在（信封等）上写姓名vt.地址；对付；处理足够的；适当的adj.调整，调节v.管理；经营；支配vt. 赞赏；钦佩v.准许进入；入场费；入场卷；录用n.准许……进入、加入；承认vt.采纳；通过，批准；收养vt.成年人n.前进，向前移动vi.促进vt.前进；进步n.先进的adj.有利条件（或因素）；优势n.利用冒险（性）；冒险活动，冒险经历；激动人n. 心的活动（或经历）；奇遇（使）冒险；担风险v.为……做广告，登广告v.P5广告n.劝告；忠告；意见n劝告；建议vt飞机（英）n事情，事件n.影响；（在感情方面）打动，影响；疾病；慈爱；喜爱n动震；（疾病）侵袭vt买得起；担负得起；提供vt怕的，害怕的adj在．．．以后prep下午n后来，以后adv再一次；又；另外adv再三地，反复地反）对；以．．．为抵御对象prep年龄；时代；老，老年n使）变老，显老v年老的adj代理行；代理n代理人n侵犯的，侵略的；积极进取的adj以前adv表示同意；持相同意见；达成协议；P6令人愉快的；惬意的adj相符v农业；农艺n.在前面；向前adv在．．．前面；胜过帮助；援助；辅助物n帮助v急救艾滋病n瞄准；目的在于vi目的，目标n空气；气氛；空中；神态；飞机；航空n装有空调设备的adj飞机；飞艇；航空器n飞机）航线；［常作～Ｓ］（飞机）航线的；航空公司的adj航空公司n航空邮件n机场n惊恐；警报；(闹钟的）闹铃n（照相本、集邮本等）粘贴簿；含酒精的饮料；酒；酒精，乙醇n一套（激光）唱片，唱片集n警觉的，警惕的adj向。

高考英语词汇手册整理

高考英语词汇手册整理

词汇手册整理1. abilitythe ability to do the capability of doingbe (unable to do be capable of sth/doing1 主语可以是物2 可以加不好的事Cf. was able to do ( = managed to do = succeeded in doing sthCouldenable sb. to do2. (abnormal adj.n. above normal below normal return to normalCf. average adj. 平均的;典型,有代表性的n. above/below average on (the averageagainst an average of …the average driverscommon adj. 人人都有;到处可见It’s common to have a mobile phone now.共同;共有have …in common; common interest ordinary adj.general adj. 总的the general manager the general idea/outline社会一般的the general public general knowledgegeneral electiongenerally speakingin general VS in detailusual adj.universal adj. a universal truth/rulea universal language/universal peace/donortopics of universal interestn. the universe Cf. space3.aboard adv. prepgo aboard the ship.On board4.abroad adv.go/study abroad; from home and abroad5. absence n.one’s absence from in the absence of = for lack ofabsent adj. be absent from VS be present atabsent-minded6.absorb vt.absorb light/water/heat/the training/what he says(sb. be absorbed in sth/doing sth7. accept vt. Cf accept an invitationreceive an invitationCf. be accepted by allbe well/coldly/poorly received by allCf. be accepted by a companybe admitted to/into a company(unacceptable adj. be acceptable to sb.8.access (un. the access to the villagehave (easy/no access to the librarythe Internet access(inaccessible adj. be ~ to9.accident n. Cf. accidenteventincidentissueby accident = by chance = accidentally = unintentionallyon purpose = by intention = by design = purposefully = intentionally 10.according to the chairman/reportaccording to the specific situationaccording to me (此表达法错,正确为so/as far as I am concerned11.accountaccount for 1占据Girls account for 30% of the whole class.2解释…的原因The student could not account for his absence.Give a detailed/full account of sthTake sth into account/considerationOn no account should we give up. We should not on any account give up. 3on account of 因为because of, due to, thanks to12.with great accuracyCf. accurate / exact / actual13.accuse sb. of sth/charge sb. with sth/arrest sb. for sth.blame sb. for sth. = blame sth. on sb.scold sb. for sth./criticize sb. for sth.14.accustomed adj. his accustomed seat/ an accustomed smilebe accustomed to sth./doing sth. = be used to sth./doing sth.get accustomed to sth./doing sth. = get used to sth./doing sth.15.ache n.have a bad headache/stomachachevi. = hurtI ache all over.My heart aches for you.My leg has been hurting/aching since yesterday.Cf. hurt (hurt, hurtvt. hurt my leg/have my leg hurt/hurt my feelingsvi. My leg hurts.wound vt. a wounded solidern. = injuryinjure vt. injure his leg / injure his feelingsn. injurydamage vt. damage the table/chairsdamage one’s health/eyes ightn. do/cause damage toCf. damagesdestroy vt.spoil vt. Spare the rod, spoil the child.a spoilt childspoil his birthday party/the picnicCf. offend himharm vt. harm sb.harm one’s eyesn. do harm to sb. = do sb. harm= be harmful to = be bad for16.achieve vt.achieve success/ fame/recognition/an effect 达到(较抽象achieve a task/one’s aim 完成achievement n. make achievements ina ccomplish vt. accomplish a task/one’s aim 完成accomplish something/nothing/wonders/whatever you do 做到(具体 fulfill vt. fulfill a promise/contrast 履行fulfill a task 完成fulfill one’s needs/requirements = meet; sati sfy 满足17.acquire vt.acquire sth. 获得acquire a knowledge of French/a bad reputation 学得;养成gain vt .gain sth. gain/lose five minutes a dayob tain vt. obtain sth. obtain one’s goalearn vt. earn sb. sth.win vt. win sth. win sb. sth. win over sb.18.across~~ the desert; shout across the room; run across the plainCome across19.act asact n. Cf. act / behaviour / action / deed20.actual adj. the actual price/ the actual cost/ his actual words/ in actual factCf. real real leather/silka real person in real lifetrue It’s not true. She made up the story.true love/friends21.adapt v. adapt sth. to sth.adapt oneself to sth. = adapt to sth.adopt vt. adopt a childadopt a good attitude/the proposaladjust vt. adjust the focus/ the clockadjust oneself to sth. = adjust to sth.22.add v. add sth. to sth.add up A and Badd that 接着说add to sth. = increase sth. 增添了add to our helplessness(sth add up to 总和addition n. in addition to = besidesin addition = besides = furthermore = what’s more23.address n. 注意词义vt. address the envelopeaddress the meeting/ a large audience24.admire vt. admire you/ admire your bravery /admire you for your braveryadmire the beautiful sunset = appreciate ~25.admit vt. admit sb. to/into sp.admit doing sth. VS deny doing sth.Cf. permit vt. permit sth. permit doing sth. permit sb. to doallow vt. allow sth. allow doing sth. allow sb. to doadvise doing advise sb. to dorecommend doing recommend sb. to do26.advance v.n. C/U make advances in = make progress inadvancement n. Uadvanced technology / advanced course27.take full advantage of = make full use of = make the most ofCf. make the best ofhave an advantage over sb.28.adventure n. 冒险的活动Cf. venture n. 冒险的事业Every venture has the possibility of making or losing money. Risk29.advertise the new car model in the newspaperadvertise for a job/roommate30.advise sb. on sth. suggest sth.advise sb. to do suggest one’s doingadvise doing suggest (to sb. that … (should doadvise that…(should dogive advice to sb. on sth. make a suggestion to sb.give tips to sb. on sth.31.affair (usu. pl. foreign affairs/ political affairshousehold affairs/ a love affairCf. businessdo business with business hours on business or for pleasureIt’s none of your business.set up/start a businessmatter It’s a matter of choice/of personal tastes/life and death.Is there anything the matter with you?32.affect vt . affect a child’s growth (不良影响be affected by the story = be moved/touched by the storybe affected by a disease = be infected with/by a disease= develop/catch/pick up/(carry a disease Cf. influence vt. influence a child’sthought/opinionn. U have influence oneffect n. have an effect onachieve the intended effectcause and effectcreate a wonderful sound effect(sth.take effect bring sth. into effecteffort n. make effort(s to do without effort(s in one’s efforts to do spare no efforts to do through combined effortsimpact n. have an impact on33.afford vt. 买得起afford sth. afford to do承受得起后果A language learner cannot afford not to have a dictionary.34.afraid adj. be afraid to dobe afraid of doingCf. I am afraid of dogs.I fear dogs.Dogs frighten me.I am frightened at dogs.35.agree to doagree to my planagree with me/my words/what I saidHis words don’t agree with his actions.相符The food/weather here does not agree with me. 适合,适宜(All of them agree on (a datecome to/reach/arrive at an agreementagreeable(= pleasant people/weather36.ahead of me 在前面;胜过ahead of time/schedule VS behind timeahead of one’s time/the times VS behind the times落后于时代37.aid n. a knowledge of first aidhearing aids audio-visual aids teaching aidscome to/ go to one’s aid/help/rescue/assistancewith the aid of = with the help ofaid v. = help; assistaid (sb. with sth.aid sb. in doing38.aim his gun at the target aim his words at meaim at sth.aim to do = aim at doing The advert aims at promoting good service.aim highachieve one’s aim to do sth.39.alike(adv. The boss treats us all alike. (=in the same way(adj. The two brothers look much alike.Cf. A looks like B.40.Cf. alive the oldest man alive catch sb. alive keep sb. aliveliving the oldest living man the living and the dead a living language lively a lively boy/lessonlive (adj.a live broadcast/match experiment on live animals(adv.be broadcast live41.all students/all the students/all of the studentsall of themin allall in allafter allabove allfirst of allall over(not at all42.almost nobod y/nothing/no…not nearly satisfactory = far from satisfactory/perfect/enoughalmost/nearly everybodyCf. almost/most/mostly43.alone adj. She is alone, but she isn’t not lonely.adv. do it alone = do it on one’s own = do it by oneselfMoney alone(光,仅仅can’t make me happy.lonely adj. She is lonely.a lonely girla lonely village = a remote/faraway village44.amaze vt.amuse vt.45.have an ambition to do sthachieve/realize/fulfill one’s ambition46.a large amount of; a great deal of + Uplenty of, a large quantity of; large quantities of + U/Cmasses of; a good many; a large number of + C47.in ancient times VS in modern timesthe ancients48.be angry with sb. at/about sth.49.announce vt. 公开宣布announce sth. ( announce their marriageannounce that…declare vt. (权威.政府宣布; 申报关税declare sth. (declare peace/wardeclare sth/sb. (to be + n./adj. (declare the meeting opendeclare that…claim vt. 要求获得权利;认领某物claim sth. (claim the wallet/ claim the reward自称claim to do ( 无claim sb. to doclaim that…demand vt. 需要demand sth. ( demand great care/patience= need sth.= call for sth. = require sth.(强烈要求demand sth. ( demand an apology/ demand a reasonable explanation demand to do (无demand sb. to dodemand that…(should dorequire vt. 需要require sth.= need sth. = demand sth. = call for sth.require doing = require to be done ( = want; need; deserve (规定要求require sb. to do (sb. be required to dorequire too much of sb. = ask too much of sb. = expect too much of sb.( = beg sth. of sb.require that…(should don. requirement meet/satisfy admission/entrance requirementsinquire vi. 咨询,询问inquire for sth. = ask forinquire about sth. = ask aboutinquire into the matterinquire after sb.n. inquiry make inquiries for/about/into/after…request vt. 请求request sth. (from sb.request sb. to dorequest that…(should don. make an request for sth.a pamphlet will be sent on/upon requestat one’s request = at the request of sb.command vt. command the army / command silence 指挥command respect/ command a high price 博得command a large vocabulary/ command English = mastercommand sb. to docommand that…(should don. have a good command of English = have a good mastery of English 50.annoy vt. 惹恼annoy sb. (with sth. be annoyed by the poor bus servicedisturb vt. 打搅disturb sb. (with sth. Don’t disturb.扰乱disturb the smooth surface of the riverdisturb the balance of nature使…心烦意乱be disturbed by the newsdisturbance n.interrupt vt. 打断interrupt us (with sth. interrupt our conversation bother vt . 打搅bother sb. with sth.vi. 麻烦;费心Don’t bother to do that.Don’t bother about supper.He hasn’t even bothered to write to his parents.他甚至懒得写信给他爸妈51.answer vt. answer the question = reply to the questionanswer the telephone/doorbell/the appeal of the governmentanswer for …为。

高考英语词汇手册(整理)

高考英语词汇手册(整理)

A✧abandon his wife and children/his hope;抛妻弃子;abandon oneself to放纵于✧have the ability to do sth 有能力做sth✧go abroad出国✧be absent from缺席✧be absorbed in全神贯注于✧have/get the access to有得到sth的机会/享用sth的权利✧by accident无意的✧according to根据✧accuse sb of sth=charge sb with sth 控告sb sth,指责sb sth✧be accustomed to=be used to习惯于✧act as起着..的作用✧take an active part in;积极参加✧adapt(sb)to适应sth✧add up to合计达add to添加,增添✧in addition to除了...之外✧admit to sb 向sb承认admit(to)doing承认做sth admit sb to/into sth 使sb进入sth be admitted to/into college✧adopt a child/policy收养一个孩子/采用政策✧in advance提前,事先✧take advantate of利用have an advantage(of sth)over sb 有超越sb的sth的优点give sb an advantage over sb 给sb超越sb的优势✧advise sb to do建议sb去做sth;advise doing建议做sth ✧can/could(not)afford sth /to do供应(不)起sth/做sth✧be afraid to do/of不敢做sth/害怕sth✧in the afternoon在下午✧again and again再三✧at the age of在...岁的时候✧agree on就sth达成一致意见agree with sb;同意sb not agree with sb 不适应sb agree to sth (plan,suggestion…)同意计划/建议agree to do/that同意去做sth✧I can’t agree with you any more.非常同意✧go ahead去吧,去做吧ahead of在...的前面✧first aid急救✧aim at doing/sb/sth 以...为目标aim sth at sb 把sth瞄准sb aim to do目标去做with the aim of doing有sth的目标✧at the airport在机场✧fire alarm火警set the alarm for..o’clock把闹钟调在..点钟✧on alert警觉的✧all over the world/country全世界/全国first of all首先in all总共not at all/not…at all别客气/根本不✧allow sb to do允许sb去做sth;allow doing允许做sth allow for考虑到✧be amazed at/by对sth惊喜be amazed to do惊喜的做sth ✧achieve/fulfill/realize one’s ambition实现sb的志向an ambition to do/of doing sth 做sth的志向✧a large/considerable amount of大量的✧to sb’s amusement使sb感到开心的是amusement park 游乐场✧and so on等等✧from a(different/unusual/strange…)angle从...的角度✧be angry with sb 生sb的气be angry about/over/at sth 生sth 的气✧the answer to(the question)...的回答answer the phone/the door接电话/应门answer for对…负责✧be annoyed at/with sb 对sb感到恼怒be annoyed about/ by对sth恼怒✧be anxious about对sth焦虑be anxious to do急切的去做sth;be anxious for sb to do热切希望sb去做5meters apart 相隔5米fall apart瓦解/崩溃tear sth apart把sth撕碎tell sth apart区分sth apart from除了sth之外✧apologize to sb for sth/doing因为sth向sb道歉✧make an apology to sb for;因为sth向sb道歉owe sb an apology应该向sb道歉✧It is apparent(to sb)that很明显...✧appeal to sb to do呼吁sb去做sth✧appear to do似乎/好象去做sth;It appears that似乎/好象✧Never judge a book by its cover.不要以貌取人.Never judge a person by his appearance.✧lose appetite失去胃口spoil/ruin sb’s appetite for破坏对sth的胃口/欲望have an appetite for sth 对sth有胃口✧applaud sb for sth 因为sth为sb鼓掌✧a round of applause一阵掌声✧An apple a day keeps the doctor away.一天一苹果,保持身体健康.the apple of sb’s eye是sb的掌上明珠✧electrical appliance电器✧apply to sb for sth 向sb申请sth apply A to B把a应用与b;apply to适用于✧appoint sb to sth 指定sb去sth;appoint sb to do指定sb去做sth;appoint sb as指定sb为✧have/make an appointment with sb 和sb有预约have/ make an appointment to do预约去做sth;keep an appointment赴约✧appreciate sth (music,wine…)欣赏sth;appreciate doing 感激做sth;I’d appreciate it if you could help me.如果你能帮助我,我将很感激.✧the approach to sth/sp sth/sp的方法/通道the approach of sth sth的靠近/临近✧approve of sth 同意sth✧argue with sb about/over sth 和sb争论sth✧arm in arm手挽手take/catch sb by the arm抓住sb的手臂✧join the army参军in the army✧arouse interest/anger/hostility激起兴趣✧arrange for sb to do安排sb去做sth;arranged marriage包办婚姻✧make arrangements for/to do为sth做安排/安排去做sth ✧arrest sb for sth 因为sth而逮捕sb;under arrest在拘留中✧arrive at/in到达✧the arrival of sth sth的来临on arrival一到达✧works of art艺术品✧as…as和sth一样not as/so…as不如sth一样as soon as possible尽可能快such as例如as if/though似乎,好象✧be ashamed of/at/to do对sth/做sth很惭愧✧ask sb sth 问sb sth;ask(sb)to do叫sb去做sth;ask(sb)for请求得到ask(sb)about询问ask for leave/trouble请假/自寻烦恼fall asleep睡着了✧assign sb sth (a task/a room…)布置sb sth;assign sb to sth/sp 派sb 去sp;assign sb to do布置sb去做sth✧assist sb with/in sth 帮助sb做sth✧associate A with B把a和b联系起来;associate with sb 和sb结交✧assure sb that向sb保证assure sb of sth 向sb保证sth✧attach A to B把a附在b上✧the attack on Pearl Harbor对珍珠港的袭击✧attempt to do企图做sth;make an attempt to do✧attend school/college上学attend a meeting参加会议attend sb 陪伴sb;attend to照料,关照✧pay attention to注意sth✧attract sb to sth 把sb吸引到sth✧an audience of200;200名观众A large/small audience 观众多/少✧have the authority to do有权威力量去做sth;under the authority of sb 在sb的权威之下✧sb is available to sb有空sth be available to sb可以得到sth ✧avoid doing避免做sth✧award sb sth 授予sb sth;award sth to sb✧be aware that/of意识到,了解✧(far)away from远离B✧back and forth来回✧social/educational/family/cultural background社会/教育/家庭/文化背景✧go from bad to worse越来越坏✧lose balance失去平衡✧keep the balance of nature保持生态平衡✧a ban on advertisement对于广告的禁止;ban sb from doing✧base A on B把a建立在b上be based on以sth为基础✧play basketball/football打篮球/踢足球✧bear the responsibility承担责任;bear/keep sth in mind 记住sth;bear to do/doing忍受做sth✧be born in出生于✧in bed卧病在床go to bed去睡觉✧beg(sb)to do乞求sb去做sth;beg(sb)for sth 向sb乞求得到sth;beg sth from sb从sb那里乞求sth✧in the beginning首先at the beginning of sth 在sth的开端✧good/bad behavior好坏行为✧It is believed(that)据相信/人们相信sb be believed to do sb据相信去做sth;believe it or not信不信由你Seeing is believing.=To see is to believe.眼见为实believe in信奉,信赖✧belong to属于✧be beneficial to对sth有益get/gain benefit from从sth那里获益✧try one’s best to do尽sb所能去做sth✧bet sth on sth 把sth赌在sth上✧had better(not)do最好(不)做sth✧give birth to生出birth control人口控制✧be to blame for sth 因为sth应该受到指责blame sb for sth 因为sth指责sb;blame sth on sb 把sth归咎于sb✧be blind to sth 对sth视而不见turn a blind eye to sth✧out of the blue突然✧notice board布告栏on board在船上/在飞机上✧boast about吹嘘sth✧boiled water开水boiling water沸水✧booking office售票处✧bore sb with sth 用sth来使sb厌烦be bored with sth 对sth 厌烦✧borrow sth from sb 向sb借sth✧bother to do费力去做sth ✧from the bottom of your heart从你心底at the bottom of在sth的底部✧brand name品牌✧break out爆发break into强行闯入break up with sb 和sb分手have/take a break休息一下✧take a breath呼吸out of breath上气不接下气✧bribe sb with sth 用sth来贿赂sb;bribe sth to do贿赂sb做sth ✧in brief简单地说✧browse through浏览✧bump into撞上✧burst into+n(laughter,tears…)突然笑起来/哭起来burst out+doing✧bus stop车站✧business hours营业时间✧be busy with忙于做sth;be busy(in)doingC✧cable TV有线电视✧a piece of cake小菜一碟✧pocket calculator袖珍计算器✧call a doctor/the police/a cab叫医生/报警/叫出租车call on sb 顺便拜访sb;call at sp顺便拜访sp;call for需要call on sb to do号召sb去做sth;call sb up打电话给sb;make a call打电话get/receive a call接到电话long-distance call长途电话✧calm down冷静下来stay/keep/remain calm保持冷静✧digital cameral数码相机✧go camping去野营camping trip✧on campus在校园里✧a campaign for/against sth 支持/反对sth的运动✧lung/stomach cancer肺癌/胃癌✧burn the candle at both ends日夜操劳✧be capable of能够做sth✧take care of照顾care about关心/在乎care for照顾/喜欢✧carry on(doing) sth 继续做sth✧in case以防万一in this/that case在那种情况下in case of(fire)万一发生火灾✧in cash用现金✧casual clothes休闲装✧catch hold of抓住catch sb red-handed当场抓住sb;catch sb doing抓住sb做sth;catch sight of看见;catch fire着火;catch sb’s eye吸引sb的目光catch up with赶上be caught in the rain被雨淋✧the cause of sth的起因cause sb to do引起sb做sth✧cease doing停止做sth;cease to do;cease fire停火✧in the center of在sth的中心;financial center金融中心✧the st century世纪✧It is certain that肯定;Sb be certain to do sb肯定去做sth;Sb be certain of(doing) sth sb肯定sth✧birth/death/marriage certificate出生/死亡/结婚证✧the chain of events一系列的事件;a bicycle chain自行车链条;mountain chain山脉chain stores连锁店✧challenge sb to sth 挑战sb去参加sth;challenge sb to do挑战sb去做sth✧Chances are that…可能miss/have/get a chance to do sth 错过/有/得到机会去做sth✧change from A to B从a到b的转变change one’s mind 改变主意for a change改变一下✧charge sb some money for sth 就sth向sb开价some moneyin charge of负责in the charge of由sb负责✧lucky charm幸运符✧chat with sb about sth 和sb聊sth✧cheat sb (out)of sth 骗走sb的sth;cheat on sb 欺骗sb(感情,婚姻)✧check in(at the hotel)入住酒店check out of the hotel 退房✧cheer sb up使sb振奋起来✧play chess下棋✧chew the fat闲聊✧Children’s Day儿童节✧have/make a choice有选择have no choice but to do除了做sth别无选择a wide choice of品种丰富,选择范围广✧choose to do选择去做sth;choose from可供选择✧go to church去做礼拜go to the church去教堂✧go to the cinema去看电影✧claim to do宣称去做claim sb as宣称sb为claim responsibility for宣称对sth负责✧clear a of b清除a处的b;clear a from b把a从b清除clear up天气放晴/澄清clear sb’s throat清清嗓子✧political climate政治气候✧be close to临近✧close your eyes/the door闭眼/关门✧a piece of clothing一件衣服✧the clue to sth sth的线索✧collect money筹钱✧go to college上大学✧combine A with B把a和b联系起来✧come on来吧,用以鼓励come to(oneself)苏醒✧under sb’s command在sb的命令下have a good command of精通,掌握command sb to do命令sb去做✧comment on对sth进行评论no comment无可奉告have/make comments on✧commit suicide自杀commit a crime犯罪commit oneself to致力于✧common sense常识It is common for sb to do对于sb来说做sth是常见的have sth in common有共同之处✧communicate sth to sb 把sth传达给sb;communicate with sb 和sb交流✧compare A with B把a和b做比较compare A to B把a 比作b✧compete for sth 竞争sth;compete to do竞争去做sth✧complain to sb about sth 向sb抱怨sth;complain to sb that ✧make/have a complaint about sth✧compliment sb on sth 赞扬sb的sth;pay sb compliments on sth ✧be composed of由...组成✧concentrate(sth)on集中注意力于✧conceal sth from sb 向sb隐藏sth✧concentration camp集中营✧be concerned with/about/for关心as far as I am concerned就我而言✧to conclude总而言之✧come to/draw/reach/arrive at a conclusion得出结论in conclusion总而言之✧conduct a survey/an experiment做研究/实验✧confess to(doing) sth 坦白做sth ✧gain/lose/have confidence in对sth/sb失去/有信心✧be confident of对sth/sb有信心✧confuse sb with sth 用sth来迷惑sb✧congratulate sb on恭喜sb sth✧connect sth to/with sth 把sth和sth联系起来✧have a clear/guilty conscience问心无愧/问心有愧✧be conscious of/that意识到✧consider doing考虑做sth;consider sb as/to be认为sb 是✧It is considerate of sb to do sb做sth考虑周到✧take sth into consideration把sth加以考虑✧consist of由...组成✧eye contact眼神交流have/make/lose/come into contact with sb 和sb有/进行/失去/取得联系✧on the contrary相反✧contribute…to把sth贡献于✧make contributions to对...做出贡献✧have/lose control over/of控制sth;be under control在控制下keep/bring sth under control把sth控制住✧convenience store便利店✧convey sth to sb 把sth传达给sb✧cook a meal/dinner烧饭Too many cooks spoil the broth.人多坏事✧cooperate with sb 和sb合作✧cope with对付/处理✧on the corner在角落at the corner;;around/round the corner就在眼前✧at the cost of以...的代价sth cost sb some money sth花了sb some money✧count on依靠✧drive sb crazy;使sb疯狂go crazy;;;发疯be crazy about;对sth痴迷✧credit card;信用卡✧financial crisis;金融危机✧cross talk;相声✧the Red Cross红十字会✧criticize sb for;因为sth而批评sb✧at the crossroads在十字路口✧be crowded with;挤满了✧be cruel to sb 对sb残酷✧be curious about/to do;对sth好奇,好奇去做sth✧out of curiosity;出于好奇心Curiosity killed the cat.✧current events;时事✧cure sb of sth;治愈sb的sthD✧do damage to;对sth造成伤害Damage sb’s health;伤害身体✧dance to the music;随音乐跳舞✧in danger(of);处于sth的危险中There is no danger of;...没有危险✧be dangerous to;对sth有危险✧in the(pitch)dark在漆黑一片中✧decide on(a date);决定日期fix a date;定下日期closing date;截止日期have a date with sb;和sb约会date back to 追溯到✧at dawn在黎明时✧the other day;过去的某一天to this day至今✧in broad daylight在光天化日下✧in/during the daytime;在白天✧be shot/found dead;被杀死✧meet/miss a deadline在截止日期前/错过截止日期✧turn a deaf ear(to sth)对sth充耳不闻be deaf to sth;;fall on deaf ears✧deal with;对付/处理✧a good/great deal of;大量/许多make/do a deal定协议/成交✧death rate;死亡率death sentence;死刑✧heated/fierce/intense debate;激烈的辩论✧in debt(to sb);欠sb✧tooth decay;蛀牙✧deceive sb into doing欺骗sb去做sth;deceive sb about sth 欺骗sb sth✧decide to do;决定去做sth decide on/upon sth;决定sth✧make/reach/come to a decision;做出决定✧declare war(on sb/sth)对sb/sth宣战✧rapid/sharp/dramatic decline急剧下降in decline;在下降中decline an invitation;谢绝邀请✧decorate sth with sth;用sth来装饰sth✧good deeds;好事✧defend sth against/for sth 保卫sth免受sth的伤害✧define…as…;把sth定义为✧to a/some degree;在某种程度上✧delay doing;延误做sth;without delay;毫无耽搁✧delight sb with sth;用sth来使sb高兴take delight in(doing) sth以sth为乐to sb’s delight使sb高兴的是✧deliver sth to sb;把sth 传递给sb deliver a speech/lecture发表演说✧the demand for sth 对于sth的需求in demand;有需求demand to do;要求去做demand sth of sb;向sb要求sth✧a demanding job高要求的工作✧deny doing sth;否认做sth There’s no denying that…不能否认的是✧department store;百货店✧depend on/upon sb for sth;依靠sb得到sth;depend on/upon sb to do sth 依靠sb去做sth✧be dependent on/upon sb✧describe sb as;把sb形容为describe sb/sth to sb;向sb形容sth describe doing sth;形容做sth✧give a description of sth;形容sth beyond description;难以形容✧deserve to do值得/应该去做deserve sth;应该得到sth; deserve doing=deserve to be done;应该被做✧be designed for为sth而设计✧desire to do;渴望去做sth;desire for sth;对于sth的渴望burning desire强烈的欲望✧in despair处于绝望中✧be desperate for;急于得到sth;be desperate to do急于去做sth✧holiday/tourist destination;度假胜地✧destroy sb’s hope/confidence破坏sb的希望/信心✧weapons of mass destruction;大规模杀伤性武器environmental destruction;环境破坏✧in detail;详细地✧a detective story侦探故事✧be determined to do;下定决心去做;determine to do✧professional development;专业发展✧devote…to…把sth贡献于✧look up a new word in the dictionary查字典✧die of/from死于die a natural death自然死亡be dying to do/for急于去做sth/急于得到sth✧go/be on a diet节食✧differ from…in…在sth方面不同于sth✧small difference微小的差异make a difference造成不同/差异✧be different from不同于✧have difficulty/trouble(in)doing做sth有困难in difficulty处于困境✧with dignity有尊严的✧in the direction of;朝...的方面in the opposite direction;朝相反的方向✧to sb’s disappointment使sb失望的是✧disapprove of sth;不同意sth✧natural disaster;自然灾害✧discourage sb from doing使sb灰心丧气不去做sth✧discuss sth with sb 和sb谈论sth✧under discussion;在讨论中✧suffer from a disease患病✧dismiss sb from sth;从sth职位开除sb;dismiss sb for sth;因为sth而开除sb✧mental disorder;精神错乱;in disorder;没有秩序✧on display;在展示中✧in the distance在远处;at some/a distance在一定的距离within walking distance;在步行距离内✧divide…into…;把sth分成✧have something/nothing to do with;和sth有关/无关do with;处理✧domestic animals;家畜✧donate sth to sb;把sth捐赠给sb✧No doubt毫无疑问There is no doubt that…;without doubt✧be down with由于sth而病倒了✧by the dozen;以打3dozen三打dozens of;好几打six of one and half a dozen of another半斤八两✧realize a dream实现梦想A dream came true.;dream of;梦想着✧dress sb in sth;使sb穿sth;be dressed in;穿着dress up;盛装✧drop in on sb;顺便拜访sb;drop in at sp;顺便拜访sp✧due to由于✧at dusk在黄昏时✧a sense of duty责任感;It’s sb’s duty to do做sth是sb的责任✧the Qing Dynasty清朝E✧each other互相✧be eager to do渴望去做sth;be eager for渴望得到sth✧in one’s eagerness to do sb渴望去做sth✧be all ears洗耳恭听keep your ears open倾听go in(at) one ear and out(at)the other一只耳朵进一只耳朵出✧in the early s在二十世纪二十年代的早期early morning 清早The early bird catches the worm.早起的鸟有食吃✧earn money赚钱earn a living维持生计✧an earnest desire热切的欲望in earnest热切地✧on earth究竟✧put sb at ease;使sb轻松自在✧take it easy放松Easy come,easy go.来得容易,去得快✧economy class经济仓✧on the edge of sth 在sth的边缘✧get/receive an education接受教育higher education高等教育university education大学教育✧have an effect on;对sth有效果be in effect有效✧make efforts to do努力去做sth;a joint effort齐心协力✧elder brother哥哥✧run for election参加竞选✧electric light电灯✧an electrical engineer电机工程师✧elementary school小学✧eliminate…from…把sth从sth消除✧in case of emergency以防发生紧急情况✧full of emotion充满激情mixed emotion复杂的感情✧emotional support/problems感情支持/问题✧put/lay/place emphasis on强调✧employ sb as雇佣sb为;employ sb to do雇佣sb去做sth;be employed in(doing) sth 被雇佣去做sth✧be empty of缺乏/没有sth✧enable sb to do使sb能够做sth✧encourage sb to do鼓励sb去做sth✧words of encouragement鼓励的话✧at the end of;在sth的结尾;in the end最后✧mental/physical endurance心理/身体承受力a test of endurance测试忍耐力beyond one’s endurance难忍受✧endure doing;忍受做sth✧engage in doing从事做sth;engage sb as雇佣sb为✧English evening英语晚会✧enjoy doing喜欢做sth;enjoy yourself好好享受enjoy every minute of非常喜欢✧enlarge sb’s understanding/knowledge扩大知识面✧adj/adv enough to do✧enrol in;报名参加✧enter the room进入房间enter for;报名参加✧entertain sb with sth 用sth来使sb开心✧with enthusiasm热情地full of enthusiasm充满热情lose enthusiasm失去热情✧be enthusiastic about对sth有激情✧entitle sb to sth 使sb有资格/权利去做sth;be entitled to(do) sth 有资格/权利去做sth✧the entrance to;sth的入口✧working environment工作环境✧envy sb sth 羡慕sb的sth✧be equal to;和sth平等✧equip…with…用sth来装备sth;equip sb to do装备sth 去做;equip sb for;为了sth而装备sb✧be equivalent to和sth相等✧make/commit an error犯错误✧escape from从sth逃脱escape doing;避免做sth✧be essential for/to sth 对于sth是必需的✧establish a school建立一所学校establish oneself as;使sb成为✧even if/though即使✧There is no evidence that;有证据说明✧the exact number精确的数字✧pass/fail an exam考试不及格exam results考试成绩✧for example例如✧exchange ideas;交流想法exchange A for B用a换b;inexchange for用以交换✧be excited by/about/at;对于sth兴奋✧exclude sth from sth 把sth从sth排除exclude sb from(doing) sth 排除sb做sth✧excuse doing;原谅做sth excuse sb for doing原谅sb做sth an excuse for;sth的借口✧do/take exercise做锻炼✧on exhibition在展出中✧come into existence;产生,形成✧emergency/fire exit;紧急出口✧expand the company/business;扩大公司✧expect( sb)to do期待sb去做sth;expect a lot/too much of sb;对sb期望高✧living expenses;生活费用spare no expense to do不遗余力去做sth;at the expense of;以sth的代价✧personal experience;个人经验;;;;;;unforgettable experiences;难忘的经历✧carry out/perform/do/conduct an experiment做实验✧be expert on/in/at;对sth精通✧explain sth to sb;向sb解释sth✧expose sb to sth;使sb暴露在sth下✧express your views/opinions;表达观点✧to some/an extent;在某种程度上✧become extinct灭绝in danger of extinction;处于灭绝的危险中✧go to extremes;走极端✧eye contact;眼神交流catch sb’s eye;吸引sb的目光eye exercises;眼保健操F✧face to face面对面face sb/sth 面对sb/sth;be faced with 面对face up to;勇敢地面对✧in fact=as a matter of fact;事实上✧fail(in) sth;sth失败fail to do未能做sth✧heart failure;心脏衰竭✧a faint hope;渺茫的希望✧lose/have faith in;对sth失去/有信念✧fall apart瓦解/崩溃fall off the bicycle;从自行车上掉下来fall behind;落后;fall down;跌倒;fall over oneself to do;争先恐后去做sth;fall on/upon;由sb承担或负责✧fame and fortune名利✧be familiar with sth 熟悉sth;be familiar to sb 对于sb来说是熟悉的✧be famous for/as因为sth而出名/作为sth而出名✧as far as;就...而言;far from+adj/n;远远不是✧further information;进一步的消息✧fancy doing;想象做sth✧farewell party;告别派对✧on the farm在农场上✧be fascinated by sth;被sth所吸引✧the latest fashion;最新的潮流;in/out of fashion;流行/落伍✧fast asleep;熟睡✧fatal blow致命的打击✧be sb’s fault;是sb的错✧do sb a favor;帮助sb;ask sb a favor=ask a favor of sb 请求sb帮助;in sb’s favor对sb有利;in favor of;赞同;owe sb’s a favor欠sb的人情✧fax machine传真机;by fax用传真✧fear to do;害怕去做sth✧feed sth to sb;把sth喂给sb;feed(sb)on sth 以sth为食✧feel like doing;想要做sth✧by ferry用渡船✧fertile imagination丰富的想象力✧fetch a doctor叫医生;fetch sb sth=fetch sth for sb 为sb去取sth✧have/run a fever发烧✧(quite)a few好几个;in the past few years过去的几年中✧figure out计算出,想出✧fill A with B用b来装满a;be filled with装满✧make a film拍电影;watch/see a film看电影;develop a film;冲洗胶卷✧financial success/crisis;经济成功/危机✧find out找出✧finish off;吃完/完成;from start to finish从头至尾;finishing/finish line终点线✧catch fire着火;make/start a fire生火;be on fire着火了;set fire to sth=set sth on fire放火✧be fit for;对sth适合✧in flames在火焰中✧in a flash瞬间;a flash in the pan昙花一现✧a flight of stairs一段楼梯✧focus on;集中于;come into focus聚焦;bring sth into focus使sth成为焦点✧heavy/thick fog大雾✧follow sb’s advice听从sb的建议;as follows如下;follow sb into/to;跟从sb去✧the following example以下的例子✧be fond of;喜欢✧junk food垃圾食品;the food chain食物链✧make a fool of sb;取笑/作弄sb;fool sb into doing骗sb去做sth✧on foot步行;set foot on踏入✧forbid sb to do禁止sb去做;forbid doing禁止做sth;forbid sb from doing禁止sb去做sth;God forbid.天理不容✧force sb to do;强迫sb去做sth;by force用武力✧be foreign to sb 对sb来说陌生✧foresee the consequences遇见结果✧forget to do忘记去做sth;forget doing忘记做过sth;forget about忘记✧forgive sb for doing原谅sb做sth✧in the form of以..的形式✧tell sb’s fortune给sb算命;make a fortune赚大钱✧be frank about sth 对sth坦白;be frank with sb 对sb坦白;to be frank坦白地说✧free from免受..的束缚;set sb free释放sb✧freedom of speech言论自由✧freezing point;冰点;freezing cold冰冻;frozen food冷冻食品✧make friends with和sb交朋友✧frighten sb to death吓死sb;frighten sb into doing恐吓sb 去做sth✧from then on从那时起✧in front of在...的前面;in the front of在...的前面(内部) ✧be full of充满了✧have fun玩地开心;for fun为了娱乐;make fun of sb 取笑sb✧much furniture许多家具;a piece of furniture一件家具✧in future从现在开始的将来;in the(near)future在不久的将来;a bright future美好的将来G✧No pains,no gains.没有付出就没有收获;gain experience获得经验;The watch gains;minutes.这手表快了分钟✧an art gallery艺术画廊✧gamble(sth)on sth (horses)在sth上赌sth✧video/computer games电子游戏✧generation gap代沟close/narrow the gap;;缩小代沟✧gaze at注视✧have a general idea of大致了解;in general一般而言;general public大众;generally speaking一般而言✧be generous to sb 对sb慷慨;be generous with sth (time)对sth大方;generous support/donation慷慨的支持/捐赠✧have a genius for sth;对于sth有天分✧in a gentle voice用温柔的声音✧get along with sb 和sb相处;get across穿越;get on/off 下车;get to到达;get up起床;get away from逃离,摆脱;get down to business言归正转;get down to doing sth 开始做sth✧have a gift for sth 对sth有天分✧give sb sth=give sth to sb 给sb sth;give up doing放弃做sth;give in妥协;give out分发✧be glad to do sth 高兴去做sth✧glance at;瞥了一眼✧a pair of gloves一双手套✧go on with sth 继续做sth(同一件事情);go on doing sth 继续做sth(同一件事情);go on to do sth继续做不同事情;go over复习;go wrong/bad出错/变坏;go back to(doing)重新做sth;go in for喜欢,参加✧achieve/reach a goal实现目标;long-term/short-term goal长期/短期目标✧pure gold纯金✧golden rule金科玉律✧play golf打高尔夫球✧gossip about sth 闲谈sth✧graduate from从...毕业✧graduation ceremony/certificate毕业典礼✧take sth for granted认为sth是理所当然的;take it for granted that✧grasp an opportunity抓住机会✧be grateful to sb for sth 因为sth而感谢sb✧be green with envy非常妒忌;have green fingers手巧,擅长于园丁工作✧greet sb 和sb打招呼✧birthday greetings生日问候✧grief over/at为sth而悲伤✧grow up成长✧guarantee to do/that保证去做;guarantee sb sth 向sb保证sth;a two-year guarantee年的保质期✧be on guard站岗✧make/have a guess at sth 猜测sth;wild guess胡乱猜测✧be my guest请随便✧be guilty of doing sth 做sth而内疚;have a guilty conscience问心有愧✧play the guitar弹吉他H✧be in the habit of doing有做sth的习惯;have/develop/ form the habit of养成做sth的习惯;break the habit打破/改掉习惯✧have black hair有黑头发;a few white hairs几根白发;not turn a hair非常镇静✧half an hour半个小时;one and a half(days)一天半;two and a half个半✧give up halfway半途而废;be/come/go halfway to doing sth 在做sth的中途✧shake hands with sb 和sb握手;take sb by the hand抓住sb 的手臂;raise your hands举手;on the one hand…on the other hand在一方面,在另一方面;give/lend sb a hand帮助sth;give sb a helping hand;hand in hand手牵手;hand down to世代相传;hand in;上交;hand over;移交✧get a handle on sth;掌握sth,对sth了解✧hang-hanged-hanged上吊,绞死;hang-hung-hung悬挂;hang on坚持/别挂断;hang out出去玩get the hang of sth 掌握sth,了解sth✧sth happen to sb sb发生了sth;It happens that…碰巧…;sb happens to do;sb碰巧去做sth✧have a hard time doing sth;做sth很不愉快✧hardly/scarcely…when/before;一...就✧do sb harm=do harm to sb 给sb造成伤害;do more harm than good坏处比好处多;There is no harm in doing sth 做sth没有坏处;It does no harm to do做sth没有坏处✧be harmful to对sth有害✧in harmony和谐地✧hate doing/to do;讨厌做sth;I hate it when you cry.;我讨厌你哭.;hate sb doing讨厌sb做sth;hate to ask…我不想问...✧have a look/walk/sleep/talk/think看一下/散步have lunch吃饭have sb do/doing sth 使sb做sth/使sb持续做sth have sth done使sth被做✧use your head动动脑子come into/pop into your head 突然想到✧have a headache头痛✧damage your health破坏健康poor/ill health身体差in good/poor health身体好✧hear sb do/doing sth听到sb做sth/正在做sth;hear sth done 听到sth被做hear from收到sb来信hear of/about听说✧know/learn sth by heart熟记sth;do sth to your heart’s content做sth直到你心满意足not have the heart to do sth 不忍心去做sth;give/lose your heart(to sb)爱上sb;lose heart灰心;8meters in height8高米✧help sb (to)do sth 帮助sb做sth;help sb with sth;can’t help doing sth 情不自禁做sth;can’t help but do sth 不得不做sth;help sb out帮助sb摆脱困境;with the help of在...的帮助下✧Here you are.给你;Here comes the bus.汽车来了✧hesitate over/about对sth迟疑;hesitate to do犹豫不决去做✧without hesitation毫不犹豫have no hesitation in doing sth 做sth毫不犹豫✧hide sth from sb 向sb隐藏sth;It is high time sb did sth sb做sth 的时间到了✧speak highly of sb 高度赞扬sb ✧give sb a hint提示sb✧hire sb to do雇佣sb去做sth✧in history在历史上;in the history of mankind在人类的历史上✧hold on坚持/别挂断hold your breath屏息hold out;伸出hold up堵塞/耽搁✧on holiday在度假have/take a holiday✧feel at home自在;make sb feel at home使sb感到自在✧do one’s homework做家作✧to be honest老实说✧Honesty is the best policy诚实是最好政策✧have the honor of doing荣幸做sth;in honor of为了向sb 表示敬意a sense of honor荣誉感✧by hook or by crook不择手段✧hope that/to do希望去做hope for希望得到I hope not.我希望没有✧on the horizon在地平线上broaden/expand one’s horizons开阔视野✧in horror恐惧地to sb’s horror使sb恐惧的是horror film 恐怖片✧in hospital生病住院in the hospital在医院里✧host country/nation主办国✧a hot topic;流行的话题in hot water在水深火热之中have a hot temper脾气坏✧stay at a hotel住在宾馆check into a hotel入住宾馆check out of a hotel退房check in at the hotel入住宾馆✧pay sb by the hour按小时付给sb酬劳office/opening hours营业时间working hours✧bring the house down获得满堂彩✧a sense of humor幽默感✧hunger for sth 急需sth✧hunt for寻找✧in a hurry匆匆忙忙地in one’s hurry to do;sb匆忙做sthI✧have an idea有一个主意have no idea不知道It is a good/bad idea to do做sth是个好主意/坏主意the idea of doing做sth的想法✧an ideal place一个理想的地方an ideal world一个理想的世界✧identify sb as把sb确认为identify with sb 和sb产生共鸣identify sb/sth with sb/ sth 认为a和b相同✧if necessary如果有必要的话if not如果不是if only 要…就好了as if似乎,好象;even if/even though即使✧be ignorant of/about不知道,对sth无知✧think/speak ill of sb 对sb评价差✧improve sb’s image改进sb的形象✧an imaginary story虚构的故事an imaginative child一个富有想象力的孩子✧beyond sb’s imagination难以想象✧imagine doing想象做sth imagine sb as把sb想象为✧have an impact on对sth有影响✧be impatient with sb 对sb有耐心be impatient to do耐心去做sth✧import sth from从sp进口sth;import sth to把sth进口到✧of importance重要的✧impose sth on sb/ sth 把sth强加在sb身上✧impress sb with/by sth 用sth来使sb有印象impress sth on sbsth对sb有印象✧give sb a(good)impression给sb一个好印象leave/make a(good)impression on sb✧low/high income收入高/低source of income收入来源✧be independent of独立于,不依赖于independent learning/study独立学习✧individual needs个人需要✧heavy/light industry重/轻工业tourist/car industry旅游也/汽车业✧infer sth from;从sth推测出sth✧be inferior to比sth低级✧under sb’s influence在sb的影响下have an influence on sb 对sb有影响✧inform sb of/about sth 告诉/通知sb sth✧information about/on sth 关于sth的信息further information进一步的消息gather/collect information收集信息a piece of information一条信息✧inherit sth from sb 从sb那里继承sth✧inject sb with sth 用sth来注射sb;inject sth into sb 把sth注射进sb✧be badly injured受伤严重✧be innocent of sth;sth无辜✧inquire about sth 询问sth;inquire sth of sb 向sb询问sth✧make inquiries about询问sth✧insist on/that坚持✧inspire sb to do激励sb去做sth;inspire sb to sth✧for instance例如✧instant coffee/soup速溶咖啡/汤in an instant立即✧instead of代替,而不是✧instruct sb to do指导sb去做sth✧musical instrument乐器✧insurance company保险公司✧intend(sb/ sth)to do意图sb去做sth✧have no/every intention of doing;没有意图做sth✧have/show/express/lose an interest in sth 对sth有/展现出/没有兴趣places of interest旅游景点✧be interested in对sth有兴趣✧on the Internet在网上an internet café一个网吧✧interpret sth as sth 把sth翻译/理解为✧have an interview有面试/访问job interview工作面试✧introduce A to B把a介绍给b;introduce A into B把a 引进b✧invest sth in sth 把sth投资进sth✧make an investment in sth 在sth进行投资✧receive/accept/refuse/turn down/decline an invitation 收到/拒绝邀请✧invite sb to/for sth sth的邀请invite sb to do邀请sb去做sth ✧involve doing sth 需要做sth;involve sb in(doing)sth 使sb 牵涉入做sth/卷入✧isolate A from B把a从b分离开✧political/social/economic/environmental issue政治/社会/经济/环境问题J✧in jail在坐牢go to jail去坐牢put sb in jail使sb坐牢send sb to jail把sb送入监狱✧traffic jam交通堵塞✧sb’s jaw dropped sb非常吃惊✧be jealous of;妒忌✧be out of a job失业the job of doing做sth的工作do agood job做的好✧join(with)sb in doing加入sb做sth;join the army/party 参军/入党join in sth 参加sth;join up with sb/sth 联合sb/sth ✧joint efforts齐心协力✧crack/make a joke开玩笑play a joke on sb 开sb的玩笑practical joke恶作剧✧to one’s(great)joy使sb开心的是✧judge sb/sth by/from从sth来判断sb/sth;Never judge a book by its cover.不要以貌取人✧jump the queue插队jump in插嘴jump on sb 批评或惩罚sb✧law of the jungle弱肉强食✧be junior to比...年少✧justify doing sth 使做sth有理由,合理K✧be keen on热衷于be keen to do热衷于做sth;be keen for sb to do希望sb做sth✧keep(on)doing继续做sth;keep sb from doing阻止sb做sth;keep to保持;keep up with跟上✧the key to sth sth的关键,钥匙✧kid sb about sth;关于sth开sb的玩笑✧kill two birds with one stone一石二鸟;kill the goose that lays the golden egg杀鸡取卵✧all/different/various kinds of各种各样的✧fly a kite放风筝✧on your knees跪下✧kneel down跪下✧knock down撞倒knock at/on敲knock over撞翻✧know about知道,了解without sb’s knowing在sb不知道的情况下as we all know众所周知be known for/to do 因为sth而为人所知/做sth而为人所知s far as I know据我所知✧without sb’s knowledge在sb不知道的情况下common knowledge常识L✧label A(as)B把a标为b✧labor market劳动力市场child labor童工✧lack of缺少for lack of因为缺少lack sth 缺少sth;be lacking in sth✧master a language掌握一门语言native language母语the English language英语the official language官方言✧last but one倒数第二last but not least最后但同样重要的minutes late晚了分钟be late for(the meeting)会议迟到be late with(the rent)交租金晚了better late than never晚做总比不做好in the late80s在80年代末late hu sb and已故的丈夫in later years/life在晚年later on后来✧the latest news最新的消息✧laugh at嘲笑✧have a good laugh哄堂大笑✧burst into laughter突然笑起来✧launch an attack发动进攻launch a satellite发射卫星✧break the law违法obey the law守法law and order法治✧lay the foundations;建立基础;lay/place/put emphasis on强调lie-lied-lied-lying;撒谎lie-lay-lain-lying;位于,躺lay-laid-laid-laying放,下蛋✧lead to导致/通向;lead sb to do导致sb做sth;lead a happy。

高考英语词汇与短语手册高考必备打印版

高考英语词汇与短语手册高考必备打印版
学会；整理，收拾；
收听到；偶然地无意地获得
3. on average平均起来
4. by the time到……时候
5. end up结果为……，以……结束
6. set fire to sth. = set sth. on fire 放火烧…
7. catch fire着火（动作）
be on fire着火（状态）
7. up to…达到
8. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
9. in the last / past 10 years 在过去十年中
10. move out of poverty 脱贫
11. make progress取得进步
12. make an effort to do sth.
1．createv. 创造；发明
2．inventionn. 发明
3．militaryadj. 军事的；军队的
4．definiteadj. 明确的
1.\
1.have a pain in sth.身体某个部位疼
2.be in pain疼痛，在苦恼中
3.No pains, no gains.不劳则无获。
4.take pains to do sth尽力去做某事
5．gorgeousadj. 美丽的；宜人的
6．householdn. 家属，家人
7．manualadj. 用手的；手的
31. committeen. 委员会
1.feel fortunate (in)doing sth 因有机会做某
事而感到幸运
1．substancen. 物质
1．do/carry out an experiment做实验

高考英语词汇与短语手册高考必备打印版p

高考英语词汇与短语手册高考必备打印版p
27．expectancyn.预期数额
28．householdn.一家人；家庭
29．vast adj巨大的；庞大的；
浩瀚的
【短语】
1. take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事
2. set a goal设立目标
achieve a goal实现目标
3. be crowded with…挤满,拥塞
1.masterpiecen.杰作
2.leapvi.跳跃;飞跃
3.gracefuladj.优美的;优雅的
4.draman.戏剧
5.plotn.情节
6.sectionn.部分;节
1. symboln.象征；符号
2. oppositeprep.在…对面
3. featuren.特点
4. producen.产品；农产品
7. little by little一点一点地，逐渐的
8.because of因为，由于
9. of all time有史以来
10. next to在……旁边
11. have…in common with和…有共同点
havesomethingin common有些共同点
have nothing in common没有共同点
15. have control over sth.能够控制……
16. be named after…以……命名
17. refer to指的是；查阅
18. make…out of用…做出…
19. be located / situated坐落于，位于
20. in/ on/ to the east of位于…东部
8．locationn.位置；所在地
9．tourismn.旅游业

高考英语词汇手册(默写版)(301-449)

高考英语词汇手册(默写版)(301-449)

2023年词汇手册P(301310)position positive possess possession post postcard poster postpone pot potential pour powdere into power in power practical a mon practice in practice praisepray precious precisely predict prefer preference prejudice premier present' I. a. at present present²vt. present³n. presentation preserve press I. vt.①II. n.②under(great/high) pressureput pressure on/upon...pretend pretty soonprevious primaryprimitive moral principlesin principlePrior to that, the only great historical works I hadbeen exposed to were Homer's epic poems.priority privategrant sb the privilege of doing sthprocedure proceedprocess produceproduct productionprofession professionalprofessor profilemake a profit onHe profited greatly from his year abroad.Dishonesty profits no man.program(me)The line of traffic progressed slowly through thetown.The weather became colder as the day progressed.prohibit project2023年词汇手册P(311320)promise I. n.①②[U] promotepronouncepronunciation proof proper property proposal n.①②to propose a motionpropose sb for/as sthprospect n.①②[pl.] I see little prospect of an improvement in his condition.protein protestprove provide province psychologypub in public publish pull downpull outpull (sb)throughpull upfeel/take sb's pulsepumppunishmake a purchaseby pure chanceon purposepurse pursuein pursuit ofpush I. v.②push a buttonput aside put away put on put out put sth.down put offput up put up with put forwardpuzzlequalificationbe qualified forqualifyqualityquantityquarrel aboutquarterin questionout of the questiona queue for a busstand in a queuejump the queuequit drinkingquite alonequoterace n.①②③racialradiationrailway2023年词汇手册P(321330)rain cats and dogsraise one's voicethe house where she was raised raise money/fund for charityat random range rank rapid rare rate ratingwould rather dowould rather (that)sb did/should do rather thanraw materialsray reach a conclusion,decision reach out (for)the upper/lower reaches of a river beyond/out of one's reachwithin(one’s) reachreact reaction The sign reads “Keep Left.”realisticto escape from realitybring sb. back to realityin realitymake sth a realityrealize one's potentialreason I. v. reasonable recall receipt give a reception tohold a receptionreceptionista recipe for tomato soupWhat is your recipe for success? recite recognition recognize remend keep a record recording recover recreation recycle reduce refergive a reference tomake reference toreflect that/on/uponreform refreshregard forregard for sb/sthwith/in regard to sthregardless ofregionmake entries in a registerregister at a hotelregistered trade marka registered letter2023年词汇手册P(331340)regular regulation reject be related to relationship relayrelease relevant reliable reliefreligion rely onIt remains to be proved that...It remains to be seen whether you are right. make a few remarksremarkable remember remind remote remove one's eyes from the picture remove one's hat/coat/glovesremove all doubtsrent under repair repeat replace...with... in reply to represent representative republic a man of good reputationhave a good(bad) reputationhave a reputation for sth.live up to one’s reputationlose/ruin one's reputationa request for helpat one's request/at the request of sb requiree/go to sb's rescueresearch resemblea natural reservefunds kept/held in reservein reserve reserve of food without reserve resident resign oneself to one's fateresign office resist resistance resolution resolve resourcerespect respective respond in response to responsibilitytake/have a restShe rested her elbows on the table. restore restrictas a result result inresult fromretirein return for sthon/upon one's return2023年词汇手册P(341350)reveal review revisegive(offer)a reward to sb. for sth. as a reward forreward sb with...for sth rewarding rhythm get rid of sb./sth.riddle ride ridiculous rigid ring back ring off ring up riperisk roastrob sb of sth robot rockrocketrole modeplay a role inroll overroofmake room fora story firmly rooted in reality roperotGive me a rough idea of your plans. be rough (on sb) give sb/have a rough time roundroutedo sth as a matter of routin routine tasks/dutiesrow¹n row²v royal rubber rubbish rude rugby ruin run across sb/sthrun after sb/sthrun awayrun into sthrun outrun out ofin the long runrural rush sacrifice sail for sale on sale salesmansalty adj.①②all the sametake samples fromsatellite saucer sausage save2023年词汇手册P(351360)saving say on sth saying on a large scale scale sth up be scared of scare sb away/offscarf on the scene sceneryahead of/behind scheduleon schedule scholar scholarship scoldscores of scream sculpture search for search out in search of take a seat be seated every second dayin the second placeon second thoughtssecond to nonesecondary secret section secure security see sb offas far as I can seeas I see it see through seed seek after/for seek outseek the truth from factsit seems/seemed as if...it seems like seizeseldom selectselfish sell outsemester seminarsend for send outsend up seniorI felt a great sense of relief.have a keen sense of hearingsense of one's own importancelose/regain one's sensesmake sense make sense ofin a/some sensesense sb's sorrowsensitivemake sentences withsentence sb to deathseparate a series ofseries of meetingsserious servantThis room can serve as a study.serve a year in the Armyservice sessionset about doingset aside set offset out set upa set of settingto settle the problemsettle down2023年词汇手册P(361370)a severe look on sb's face sew v.(sewed,sewed/sewn) shade n.①②shadow of sb/sth shadow of sthin someone else’s shadow /in the shadow ofcast a shadow onshake hands withshake one's headShame on you, Fred, I thought you were my friend. take shape in good/bad shapein the shape of out of shapea sharp drop sharp hearingshave v. sheet n.①a sheet of glassshelf n. shell n.a bus sheltera shelter from the sun/raintake shelterto shelter from the stormworking in shiftsstep into one's shoesshoot v.(shot,shot)①②shore n. be short ofbe short for shorts n.(pl.)There's no shortage of ideas when it es to improving the education of children.shoulder afterwardsshot n.①②③shoulder their bagsshoulder the responsibility/ blame/ cost/ burden show them out show sb in show off show sb out show sb over/roundshow up on showa talk showshower n.①②sick of sb/sth/doing sthby the side ofside by sidefrom side to sidebe on one's sidesigh I. v. II. n.at first sightat the sight ofbe in sightsign a letter/cheque/contractsign up signal signaturebe of great/little significance significantsilly silversimilar to sb/sthsincerely sinksite situation skeptical skip I. n.I often skip breakfast altogether. slave slice2023年词汇手册P(371380)slide I. v.(slid,slid)①Ⅱ. n.①②③slide into the roomslightly ad. s lim I. a.①very slim hopes/chances of success She slipped away without being seen. There were a few slips in the translation.a slip of papera slip of the pen/tonguesmart a.①smart clothessmart mobile phones smog n.a smooth road a smooth ridea smooth operationsneeze I. n. II. v.social a. sock n.soil n. solar systemsolid goldShe can find no solution to her financial trouble. solve vt.somehow ad.①②somewhat adv.somewhere about five o'clockShe felt sorrow at the death of her aunt.She sorrowed over her beloved child's death. sort I. n. II. v.heart and soul have a sound mind sound sleep a sound sleepersour I. a.①③II. v.source n.①②(As)a man sows,so he shall reap.in spacespan n.①②lifespan a spare tire Can you spare 5minitues?She spared herself the trouble of going. spare no effort doing/to do sthspecial a. specialist n. species n.(pl. species) s pecific a.①This disease is specific to horse.to deliver/make a speechspeed up a carspell v.(spelt,spelt;or:spelled,spelled) spirit n.①in low spirits splendid a.①②split I. v.(split,split)①split upsponsor I. n. II. vt.①②spoon n.spot I. n.①②II. vt.①on/upon the spotspread v.(spread,spread)①②spring n.②spy I. n.II. v.①②③square I. n.①②③stability n.stable a.①②stadium n. staff n.2023年词汇手册P(381390)stage I. n.①②stamp n.①②stand the test of timestand by stand forstand out stand stilla news standShe took a firm stand on environmental issues. stare v.&. n. to start with start off start out start up starve v. take up one's stationstatistics n. statue n. status n.[U]steady job/work/inea steady young mansteak n.①let off steamsteel n.①②step by step step instep out stick toget/be stuckstimulate v.①②butterflies in one’s stomachstomachache n.kill two birds with one stonestore I. n.①②II. vt.strait n.①②Put the mirror straight .e straight to the pointstraightforward a.①②strategy n. strawberry n.go up stream flow down streamA steady stream of workers came in looking for jobs. stream of consciousnessThe students streamed into the classroom. strength n. strengthen vt. stress II. vt.①③She lays great stress on proper behavior. stretch I. n.③an unspoilt stretch of coastline They worked in fourhour stretches.strike I. v.(struck,struck/stricken)①②③II. n.①A rather worrying thought struck me.be struck dumb/deaf/blindan air strike string I. n.①③a string of wins strong evidence structure n.[U]struggle against difficultiesthe struggle for freedomstudio n. a recording studio study I. n.②stuff I. n.①②The fridge is stuffed to bursting.life stylesubject to sth①He’d subjected the man to a terrifying treatment. subjective to submit a plan refuse to submit to an unjust decision subscribe v.①subscribe to sth subsequent a.substance n.①[C] ②[U]in substancesubstantial a.①②suburb n. subway n.①②2023年词汇手册P(391400)succeed in doing.../sthsucceed②③success n.①[U] ②successful a all of a sudden suffer for suffer from sufficient a. a dark suit suitable a.sum I. n.①②in summary super a. superb adj. superior I. a.①obey one's superiorsShe is my superior in knowledge. supply I. v.(~sth to sb;~sb with sth) arms/food/fuel suppliesbe supposed to do sthbe sure to do sth.make suresurf II. v.①②surface n.①②surgeon n.surgery n.①surrounding a.survey I. n.①survive v.①suspect I. vt.①②II. n. suspect sb of sth/doing sthsuspect sb. of a crimesuspend v.①②④suspicion n.suspicious a.①②be suspicious ofsustain v.①②③④swallow I. v. II. n.swallow upswear v.(swore,sworn)①( ~at sb)sweep v.(swept,swept)①②swift a.swing I. v.(swung,swung)①II. n.switch I. n.①a switch in method/policy/opinionto switch on/off the TVsword n.symbol n.①②feel sympathy forwin sympathy ofsymphony n.symptom n.system n.tablet n.①②③tackle I. v.①②tackle sb(about sth)tail n. tailor n.Take a seat. take aftertake a walk take awaytake down take intake in oxygen take offtake out take overtake to sth/doing take up 2023年词汇手册P(401410)tale n. talent n.①talk about talk ofhave a talk a fish tanktank②③II. v.tap I. n.①urn the tap on/offtap a man on the shouldertarget n.①②on target task n.taste I. n.①②③④Good medicine tastes bitter to the mouth. tear²v.(tore;torn) technique n. technology n. telescope I. n. tell…apart tell…from…tell sb off lose one's temperbe in a bad temper have a temperature temple n. temporary I. a.The road tends towards the coast.People tend to need less sleep as they get older. She tended her husband lovingly during his long illness.tendency n.[C](~to/toward)/(~to do)tension n.① a term of officea medical termunder the terms of the agreementin terms of terminal II. n. terminal cancer terrify vt.be terrified at/by/of/withterritory n.①②③in thatnow thatI can't walk that far.The sooner, The better.theft n.(of sth) theme park theory n.Think before you act.think about think of think out think over critical thinkingthirsty a.①②thorough a.She was lost in thought.thread a needle threat n. threaten v.a thrill of joy/excitement/fear/Little Tom was so thrilled at going to the movie.clear one's throat through lifeI couldn't get through. The line was busy.I read the article once through.throughout throw awaythunder I. n.①I. v.①thus ad.②Write it thus.tidy I. v.tie I. v.①②II. n.①②The firm has ties with an American corporation.The new sweater was a tight fit.to keep tight control over sthBut the law is very tight on the amount they can do.a tight race Hold tight!Ten is five times two.all the time at the same timefrom time to time have a good timein time on timeat a time in no time2023年词汇手册P(411420)tip n.①②③tissue n.①a box of tissuestoast I. v.①②tolerate vt.tone I. n.①②③have sth. on the tip of one's tongue one's mother tongueon top of thatget in touch withkeep in touch withHe had a tough life.tough task or problem tough choicestough customersHe is a very tough man.tournament n. towel I. n. throw in the towelkeep track of lose track of The hunters track ed the bear to its hole. tragedy n.①②train II. v.①training I. n. II. a. transform vt.lay/set a trap(for sb.)be trapped intreasure sb's friendshipOur employer treated our suggestions as a joke. treat sb/oneself toThis is my treat .tremble v.trend n.on trialtrick I. n.①②play a trick ontroop n.①The old man was surrounded by a troop of children. have trouble within trouble have trouble (in)doingDream es true.trunk n.①③④try on ①②try one's bestLet me have a try (at it).tube n.tune I. n. II. vt. turkey n. turn down turn in turn into turn out turn over turn to turn up take turns2023年词汇手册P(421430)type²v.①②typhoon n.typical a.①②a spare tyre/tireultimately ad.undertake v.①②uniform I. n. II. a. union n. unique a. unit n.unite v.universal a.universe n.up and downup toWhat's up?urban a.urge I. v.urgent a. vacant a.That position remains vacant. vague a.in vainvalid a.valuable a.value I. n.①②value one's advicevariation n.variety n.various a. vary v. vase n.vast a.vehicle n.venue n.version n.①②③via prep.victim n.victory n.the view from the tower in view offrom one's point of view in one's viewviolate vt.①②violence n.violent a.virtual a.virtual realitypublic virtueby(in) virtue ofvirus n. visa n.visible a.①②vision n.①③visual a.vital a.①( ~to/for sth)vivid a.vocabulary n.voice I. n.II. v.volcano n.volume①②④⑤2023年词汇手册P(431440)vote I. v.:(~for/against sb/sth) voyage n.wage n.wallet n.wander v.for want ofward n.warm one's hands at the firewarm up①②warn againstwarning n.watch out(for sth)wave I. v.①②③by the wayon one's way toon the wayby way ofin the/one's waymake one's waythe other way round a wealth of advice weapon n.wear outwedding n.weed I. n.①II. v. weep v.weep one’s heart outweep for joyweigh v.①②pull one’s weightgive sb/receive a warm wele welfare n.over the estimateAll is well.well offwell²n.①②whale n.wheat n.wheel n.after a whilein a short while once in a while whisper I. v. whistle I. n. widespread a.wild a.①②will²n.①②③wind²v.①②wind sth. offwind upwind sb up2023年词汇手册P(441449)wipe v.①②wire n.wisdom n.withdraw v.①②witness I. n. II. vt. wonder I. v.①II. n.①wood n.①②wool n.at workout of workwork onwork outwork out a proposalin the world These shoes are looking rather worn. She came back worn and worried. be worth doingworthwhile a.worthy a.(~of sth)a worthy causewrap I. n.①II. v.wrestle v.①②wrinkle I. n.wrist n.go wrongyard n.①②yoghurt n. zone n.。

高考考纲3500词汇手册(汉译英完整终结版)

高考考纲3500词汇手册(汉译英完整终结版)

考纲3500词汇手册Unit 1A1.art. 一（个、件……）2.v.抛弃，舍弃，放弃3.n. 能力；才能有能力做某事4. a. 能够；有能力的能够做某事5. a. 反常的，变态的6.prep. 上（船，飞机，火车，汽车等）7.v. 废除，废止8.v. 人工流产，堕胎9.ad. 大约；到处；四处prep.正要做…突然10.prep. 在……上面；a.上面的ad.在…上最重要的是；尤其11.ad. 到（在）国外12. a. 突然的，意外的，粗鲁13. a. 缺席，不在缺席14.n. 不在，缺席某人不在时/当某人的面15. a. 完全，全部，绝对的adv. 绝对地，完全地绝对不行，当然不16.v. 吸收，使全神贯注全神贯注于17. a./ n. 抽象的（作品）18. a.荒谬的，怪诞不经的19. a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的20.v.（酗酒）滥用,虐待,恶语21. a. / n. 学术的，教学的22.n.专科学院,（美）私立学校23.v.（使）加速，加快24.n. 口音，音调25.vt. 接受可以接受的adj.不可接受的adj.26.n. / v. 通道，入径，存取（计算机文件）可接近；可进入；可利用a. 可到达的，可接受的，易相处的）27.n. 事故，意外的事adj. 意外的，偶然的意外地，偶然地28.n.住宿，膳宿29.v. 陪同，陪伴，与…同时发生30.v. 完成31.ad. 按照，根据32.n. 账目;描述银行账户开户头把…考虑在内由于说明，解释，是……的原因；占（百分比）33.n. 会计，会计师34.v. 积累，积聚35.n. 准确，精确adj. 精确的，准确的36.v. 指控谴责/控告某人37. a. 习惯于,惯常的习惯于38.vi.& n. 痛，疼痛39.vt. 达到，取得40.n. 成就,成绩,功绩41. a. 酸的酸雨42.v. 承认43.v. 获得，取得，学到44.n. 获得，习得45.n. 英亩46.prep. 横过，穿过使某人明白；清楚47.n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事48.n. 行动采取行动49. a. 积极的，主动的50.n. 活动51.n. 男演员n. 女演员52. a. 实际的；现实的53.n. 公元54.ad (缩) n.广告55.v. 使适应，适合，改编使…适应…使自己适应n.适应，改编56.vt.添加，增加把…添加到增添；增加把…加起来加起来达到57. a. 上瘾，成瘾，入迷对…上瘾；沉迷于58.n.增加;（算数用语）加此外59.n. 地址60. a. 合适的，合乎需要的61.v.调整,调节,适应,习惯62.n. 调整，适应对…作调整63.n.管理,行政部门64. a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的65.v. 钦佩；羡慕因……钦佩某人66.n. 准入, 接纳67.vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）承认做过准许进入；允许加入68.n. 青春，青春期n. 青少年69.v. 收养，领养70.v. （不用于进行时）热爱，爱慕某人71.n. 成年人72.v. 推进，促进；前进预先，提前在……方面取得进步73.n. 优点；好处（充分）利用比……有优势74.n. 冒险；奇遇75.vt. 为……做广告76.n. 广告77.n. 忠告，劝告，建议一条建议听从某人的建议78.vt. 忠告，劝告，建议建议做建议某人做某事79.v. 拥护，支持，提倡提倡做……80.n. 事，事情私事/家事/外交事务81.vt. 影响对……有影响82.n. 喜爱，钟爱喜爱，钟爱83.vt. 负担得起（…的费用）；抽得出（时间）；买得起；承担的起84. a. 害怕的；担心害怕害怕做恐怕……85.n. 非洲86. a. 非洲的，非洲人的n. 非洲人87.ad. 在后；后来prep. 在…之后；在后面conj. 在…以后88.n. 下午，午后89.ad. 后来90.ad. 再一次；再，又再，重新91.prep. 对着，反对92.n. 年龄；时代在……岁时很长时间93.n. 代理人94.n. 代理机构旅行社95.n. （会议）议程表，议事日程96. a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人97.ad. 以前98.v. 同意；应允同意（某人）的意见；（气候，食物）适合（人）；同意（建议、计划、安排等）就……达成共识同意做某事99.n. 同意，一致；协定，协议达成协议100.n. 农业，农学a. 农业的Unit 21.ad. 在前，向前在…的前面；比…先进提前好吧，请吧，做吧，说吧2.n. 援助；救护；辅助器具急求来帮助某人3.n. 艾滋病4.n.目的；目标v. 计划，打算；瞄准；瞄准；目的在于5.n. 空气；大气乘飞机在户外在广播（某种情绪）弥漫在空气中；即将发生6.n. 飞机(单复数同)7.n. 航空公司；航空系统8.n. 航空邮件9.n. （美）飞机10.n. 航空站，飞机场11.n.领空,（某国的）空域12.n. 警报敲响警钟13.n. 相册，影集，集邮簿相册/集邮簿14.n. 含酒精饮料，酒15.n. 代数16.ad. 很相似地，同样地英雄所见略同17. a. 活着的，存在的被活埋18.ad全部地a全（部）;所有的;总;整到处；浑身总共总的来说别客气；一点也不最重要的是毕竟；终究19. a. 过敏的，厌恶对……过敏；不喜欢某事；对某事反感20.n. 小巷，胡同21.v. 拨给,划归,分配…给22.vt. 允许，准许允许做允许某人做考虑到；顾及（有礼貌的主动提供帮助）让我来。

高考词汇手册

高考词汇手册

高考词汇手册A1 abandon his wife and children/ his hope 抛妻弃子abandon oneself to 放纵于2 have the ability to do sth 有能力做sth3 be able to do 能够做sth4 go abroad 出国5 be absent from 缺席6 be absorbed in 全神贯注于7 have/ get the access to 有得到sth的机会/享用sth的权利8 by accident 无意的9 according to 根据10 accuse sb of sth= charge sb with sth 控告sb sth，指责sb sth11 be accustomed to = be used to 习惯于12 act as 起着。

的作用13 take an active part in 积极参加14 adapt (sb) to 适应sth15 add up to 合计达add to 添加，增添16 in addition to 除了。

之外17 admit to sb 向sb承认admit (to) doing 承认做sthadmit sb to/ into sth 使sb进入sth be admitted to/ into college18 adopt a child/ policy 收养一个孩子/采用一个政策19 in advance 提前，事先20 take advantate of 利用have an advantage (of sth) over sb 有超越sb的sth的优点give sb an advantage over sb 给sb超越sb的优势21 advise sb to do 建议sb去做sthadvise doing 建议做sth22 can/ could (not) afford sth / to do 供应（不）起sth/做sth23 be afraid to do/ of 不敢做sth/害怕sth24 in the afternoon 在下午25 again and again 再三26 at the age of 在。

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A一（个，件，···）art.一周两次/一天5美元一两天总而言之短时间内，一度这样/多么/有些/许多/ / / / +adj+ +单数可数名词放弃；抛弃；离弃；遗弃vt.放弃船只/研究能力n.有才干的人有能力做某事高/低/一般能力竭尽全力做某事有能力的，能干的adj.有能力做某事；成功做了某事能力强的教师反常的；异常的adj.在船上prep.乘（船、飞机）关于prep.在四周；到处adv.···怎么样；···怎么办（2）即将做某事···突然在···上面prep.尤其是，最重要的是国外adv.去国外，出国在国内外不在，缺席；缺乏，不存在n. 缺席的；缺乏的adj.缺席，不在不在场的人们绝对的；完全的；无条件的adj. 绝对属实吸收，接受vt.吸引···的注意力全神贯注抽象的adj.摘要；梗概n.学校的，学术的adj.学年重音，口音，重音符n.接受，认可vt.，vi.把某人看作···从···接受···接受挑战/道歉接近的机会；享用权；通道；入口n.使用；存取；接近vt. 进入取得（接近）的方法（权利等）意外事件，事故n.意外地；偶然车祸/交通事故碰上车祸供给住宿，容纳vt.住处；方便设施n.陪伴，陪同；为···伴奏（或伴唱）vt.伴奏；伴唱vi.实行；完成；实现vt.实现目标（2）什么也没做，一事无成按照；根据···adv.根据···说明（原因等）；（银行等的）账户vi.，n.对···作出（满意的）解释；构成；占···比例考虑在银行开户头绝不可以，切莫因为，由于会计人员n.精确的；精密的；正确无误的adj.指责；指控vt.指责某人某事使习惯于vt.适应了的；习惯的adj.习惯于 (2)疼痛n.完成，实现；达到，得到vt.实现···的抱负/目的取得成功成就；成绩n.酸的adj.（化）酸n.承认；（信件等）收到；对···表示感谢vt.表明已收到他的来信取得，学得；获得vt.获得知识穿过，横过；在···另一边prep.从一边到另一边adv.行动；做事；表演vi.扮演（角色）vt.行为，动作；法令；法案；（戏）幕n.正在做···时被抓住担当；充当行动n.采取行动（2）积极的；主动的；勤奋的adj.积极参加在···是积极的活动n.男演员n.女演员n.真实的；实际的；事实上的adj.（使）适应；（使）适合v.适应加；添加；进一步说（或写）vt.，vi.总计达增加加有瘾的人；入迷的人n.使沉溺；使上瘾vt.加n.除了···之外，另外附加的adj.地址；住址；通信处；演讲n.向···讲话，给···写信；对付，处理vt.致开/闭幕词把（话）讲给···；把（信）写给···足够的；适当的adj.调整；调节v.校准手表适应气候管理；行政机构n.行政费用；管理成本企业管理；经营管理赞赏；钦佩vt.准许进入；录用；入场券n. 使···进入；承认；加入vt.承认做某事允许入内，被录取进入学校（2）青春期的adj.青少年n.青少年健康采纳；通过，批准；收养vt.成年人n.进步；前进n.前进；促进v.预先，提前先进的adj.世界上先进的工业国家优势；有利条件n.有利于v.利用占/获得/赢得/优势激动人心的（经历）冒险；奇迹n.登广告；为···做广告v.为商品做广告为房子登广告广告n.在报纸上登广告劝告，忠告；意见n.听取某人的忠告遵照···的意见劝告；建议vt.劝告某人做某事提倡，主张，拥护vt.提倡者；支持者；律师n. 热烈拥护经济改革（英）飞机n.事情；事件n.影响；震动，（疾病）侵袭vt.喜爱，慈爱；影响；疾病n.提供；买得起vt.有足够的金钱做某事（2）（用作表语）怕，害怕adj.害怕做某事由于害怕而不敢做某事在···之后prep.毕竟，终究搜寻，寻找向···问好···之后不久就下午n.其后；继后；后来adv.再一次；又；另外adv.再三地，反复地再次（反）对；以···为防御对象prep. 反对，不赞成违背···的意愿倚窗而立时代；年龄；老年n.以···的年龄来说在···岁时在你那样年纪的时候过了成年未到成年世世代代都是同年的年老的；陈年的adj.一个40岁的人陈酒/老翁代理处；代理n.通讯社通过···之手，经···的介绍代理人n.有进取心的；敢作敢为的adj.以前adv.同意；达成协议；相符v.答应做某事同意（某人的建议、安排等）同意（某人或某人的想法等）；（气候、食物等）适合；与···一致对···意见一致（2）令人愉快的；惬意的adj.悦耳；听起来舒服农业；农艺n.在前adv.在···前头；胜过前进；进展（2）提前了3小时辅助物n.帮助vt.，vi.急救助听器给···帮助艾滋病，获得性免疫功能丧失综合症n. 瞄准vi.目标n.目的在于做某事（2）力争上游瞄准空气；飞机；神态n.摆架子乘飞机广播着，播送着装有空调设备的adj.飞机；飞艇，航空器n.（飞机）航线，航空公司n.航空邮件n.机场n.在机场警报；惊恐n.闹钟/警铃照相本，集邮本n.酒精，乙醇n.警觉的；警惕的adj.向···报警；使警觉；使警惕vt.一样地；相似地adv.（一般作表语）同样的；相像的adj. 相像的活着的adj.生机勃勃活着的人所有的一切n.全部的adj.全体，一切pron.整天（部分否定）未必都是一路上，一直仍然，（虽然···）还是始终，一直这一切某物体或表面的全部，到处全部地；整个地；一切的，最重要的总计完全，全然（只用于否定句、疑问句、条件句）允许，准许；承认vt.允许···做···允许做某事几乎，差不多adv.几乎从不几乎每个/所有/肯定仅仅（用于名词或代词后）；单独的adj.单独地adv. 莫说；不在话下、更不用说听任（2）沿着prep.向前；一起adv.一道一直地；一向和···相处很好，进展很好（2）在旁边adv.大声地adv.诵读/说出声来自言自语字母表n.已经adv.而且（也），（此外）还adv.改变；（使）变样v.供选择的adj.二挑一，抉择n.除了做某事没有别的选择；只能做某事虽然；尽管conj.总共；全部地；完全adv.总是adv.老是（修饰动词进行时，带感情色彩）上午业余爱好者n.业余爱好的adj.使惊异，使大为惊奇vt.对···惊异强烈愿望；志向n.实现理想没有志气图谋名利的野心救护车n.在···中间，在···之中prep. ···及其它（东西）数量；总数n.一大笔钱逗···乐，逗···笑vt.拿···来消遣一（个，件，···）分析n.对···作一分析分析vt.祖先n.古人n.古代的adj.和conj.等等怒；愤怒n.使发怒；激怒vt.怒喊角度n.发怒的，生气的adj.因···而发怒因···做了···而生气动物n.脚踝n.周年纪念（日）n.周年的；每年的adj. 宣布，通告vt.宣布特价出售宣布新的位置宣布；宣告；通告，布告n.广播员n.使烦恼；打扰vt.对···感到心烦（2）每年的adj.年刊n.另一，再一adj.互相另外三米一个接一个地；接连地回答v.，n.回答；应答；响应应门顶嘴；回嘴对···负责蚂蚁n.防止（环境）污染n.焦虑；渴望；挂念；令人焦虑的事n. 焦虑的；发愁的；渴望的adj. 为···担心/渴望。

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