新目标英语九年级unit13课文总结及同步练习题附答案.doc
(完整版)新目标九年级英语unit13知识归纳与单元测试题含答案
2014—2015新目标九年级英语Unit 13 We are trying to save the earth!1。
at the bottom of the river在河床底部 2. be full of the rubbish充满了垃圾3. throw litter into the river把垃圾扔入河中4. play a part in cleaning it up尽一份力把它清理干净 5. land pollution土地污染6。
fill the air with black smoke使空气中充满了黑烟7。
cut down air pollution减少空气污染 8. make a difference 产生影响9。
shark fin soup鱼鳍汤10. at the top of the food chain处于食物链的顶端11。
in the last 20 to 30 years在最近的20到30年间12. environmental protection groups around the world 全球环境保护组织13.develop laws 建全法律14.the sale of shark fins 鱼鳍买卖15. take part in 参加16。
can’t afford to do sth 负担不起做某事17。
take action 采取行动18。
turn off 关掉19. pay for付费 20. add up累加21。
use public transportation 使用公共交通22。
recycle books and paper 回收书和废纸23. use paper napkins 使用纸巾 24。
turn off the shower 关掉喷头25. ride in cars 开车出行 26. throw away 扔掉27. put sth to good use 好好利用28. pull…down拆下29. an old boat turned upside down一艘倒过来的旧船30。
Unit 13 同步提升练(含答案人教新目标英语九年级全册
人教新目标英语九年级全册Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth!同步提升练一、单项选择题(下列选项中只有一个选项满足题意)1.—Listen! Amy, who ________ next door?—Well, it’s Cindy. Her voice always sounds ________ just like a bird.A.sings; sweetly B.is singing; sweet C.sings; sweet D.is singing; sweetly 2.It is said toys can ________ happy childhood memories to adults.A.turn back B.come back C.put back D.bring back 3.This factory has found a new way to ________ the waste and no longer puts it into the river. A.repeat B.renew C.return D.recycle 4.—What is Bill doing right now?—He ________ soccer. He ________ soccer every Saturday.A.plays; plays B.plays; is playing C.is playing; is playing D.is playing; plays 5.—Do you know where Tom is? I can’t find him anywhere.—He ________ in the library.A.reads B.will read C.is reading D.read6.I will ________ the lives of many English writers after I finish reading this article next week. A.come out B.know about C.wake up D.pay for 7.—Where are Tom and Peter?—They ________ in the park.A.play B.plays C.are playing D.played8.It often ________ here in winter. Look! It’s ________ again.A.snows; snowing B.snowy; snowingC.snows; snowy D.snowing; snows9.— Not getting that job was a big let-down.— Don’t worry. Something better will ________.A.take up B.come along C.throw away D.break off10.— Alan, come here. I need your help.— Sorry, Dad. He ________ the dishes.A.washed B.washes C.is washing D.are washing11.We ________ carry forward the spirit of serving the people whole-heartedly.A.might B.should C.could12.—Some Chinese government officers have turned into live streamers (网络主播).—Yes. They are trying their best to help local farmers to _______ product sales.A.improve B.compare C.afford13.Students in Class One ________ for the singing competition at the moment.A.prepare B.are preparing C.prepared D.are going to prepare14.The spirit of ox(牛)________ an important role for China's development this year.A.is playing B.was playing C.played15.Look! The musician ________ at the piano, ready to play.A.sat B.will sit C.is sitting D.was sitting二、完型填空根据材料内容,从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
人教版新目标英语九年级(全一册)Unit 13《We're trying to save the earth》练习题(含答案)
Unit 13练习题I. 单项选择:()1. --- Where is Peter? --- He ___ volleyball with his friends in the school gym.A.playsB. playedC.is playingD. was playing()2. --- ___ you ___ your drawing ? --- Not yet! It will be done in a few minutes.A. Did; finishB. Will; finishC. Do; finishD. Have; finished()3. The book Alice In Wonderland is very interesting, I ___ it twice already.A. readB. have readC. am readingD. will read()4. Three bridges ___ over the river five years ago. A.build B.built C.were built D. are built ()5. We ___ be more careful, or we will make the same mistakes in the experiment.A. mightB.canC.mayD. should()6. --- How much is the ticket to Central Park?--- A one-way ticket ___ $40, and you can ___ another $ 20 for a round-trip.A.cost; payB.cost; spendC. pay; spendD.spends; pay()7. In our school library there ___ a number of books on science, and in these years the number of them ___ growing larger and larger. A.are; is B.is; are C.have; are D.has; is()8. It’s getting dark. Please ___ the light. A.turn on B. turn off C.turn down D.turn around ()9. I heard ___ her, but I don’t know her. A. from B. of C. to D.with()10. Hong Kong ___ to be a good place for visiting today. A. knows B. knew C.is known D.was known ()11. I’ m looking for a place ___ trees grow in water. A.that B. which C.what D. where()12. ___ , he goes to school on foot .A. Save moneyB. Making moningC.To save moneyD.To make money()13. My father ___ a lot, but now he has given it up.A. used smokeB. is used to smokingC. was used to smokeD. used to smoke()14. This kind of knife ___ metal and wood.A.are made ofB. is made ofC.are made fromD. is made()15. --- What can we do to help protect the environment? --- I think we can ___ paper to save the trees.A.recycleB. wasteC. makeD. do()16. The teacher is already standing here. Do you know when she ___ ?A. comesB.cameC.is comingD. was coming()17. In Ezhou, you can often see many people dance outside together if it ___ in the evening.A.rainsB.doesn’t rainC. will rainD. won’t rain()18. Look, so many passengers ___ with their smart phones on the underground.A.playedB.will playC.are playingD.have played()19. Sally took a photo of her friends while they ___ computer games.A.playB. are playingC. have playedD. were playing()20. The astronaut is so tired that he ___ for eleven hours.A. has been asleepB. has fallen asleepC. has gone to bedD. has gone to sleep()21. We’re sure that the environment in our city ___ greatly through our work in the near future.A. improvedB.was improvedC.has improvedD. will be improved()22. When Tim ___ why he was late for school, he just kept silent.A.was askedB.askedC.was askingD.is asked()23. The song reminds me of my old school days as soon as it ___ .A.is playedB. playsC. will be playedD.will play()24. Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information ___ in a short time.A. can be learnedB. has been learnedC.can learnD. has learned()25. ---“Frog”, Mo Yan’s latest novel, please! --- Sorry, it ___ just now. But it will come out again soon.A. sold outB. is sold outC. has sold outD.was sold outII. 完形填空:It’s Saturday morning. Tony’s sitting at the ki tchen table, staring into space and playing with a piece of bread. He’s not even___1 ___ . Is he ill? No, but he does have a problem. He has nothing to do because the Internet is down.When he woke up this morning, Tony was feeling ___ 2 ____. He jumped out of bed full of plans for the weekend ahead. It would be a weekend like any other great weekend. But that was____3___ he turned on his computer and___ 4 ___ he was unable to go online. Having no Internet changes everything.Every weekend, Tony will go online t o email friends, read the news to__5 ___ what’s happening in the world and play a few online chess games with his cousin Helen to kill time. The perfect weekend-online.Just as Tony is___ 6___ how he can possibly have a normal weekend without the Internet, his mum walks into the __7___ “Cheer up, Tony. Don’t think about the Internet any more, OK?” Tony makes no answer but sighs. “Go and play chess with Helen!” Tony’s mum _____8___ .“Oh, yes! Helen lives just around the corner. We can meet and play chess face to face for a ___9__ . Maybe this weekend won’t be so bad.” Tony __ 10__ , as he walks to the phone. There is lif e beyond the Internet after all. ( ) 1. A. hungry B. tired C. busy D. thirsty( ) 2. A. excited B. bored C. satisfied D. surprised( ) 3. A. after B. before C. until D. when( ) 4. A. thought B. guessed C. decided D. found( ) 5. A. get on with B. keep up with C. go on with D. come up with( ) 6. A. proving B. wondering C. explaining D. doubting( ) 7. A. living room B. bedroom C. kitchen D. study( ) 8. A. requires B. replies C. announces D. suggests( ) 9. A. chat B. time C. lesson D. change( )10. A. continues B. worries C. smiles D. reportsIII.任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息。
2022学年人教新目标九年级英语全册Unit 13 内容测试题附答案
Unit 13We're trying to save the earth!Section A一、词组翻译1. 把垃圾扔进河里2. 在某方面起作用3. 被严重污染4. 变成5. 减少空气污染6. 保持公共场所干净美丽7. 有影响8. 通向更美好的未来二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空wood fisherman ugly bin advantage1. Being a professional player has some ________.2. This kind of game must be played on a ________ floor.3. The ________ in this village are quite rich.4. This is the ________ skirt I have ever seen.5. I kicked a rubbish ________ very hard and broke my toe.三、根据中文提示完成句子1. We should use cloth bags instead of ________(塑料) bags.2. The driver tol d the schoolboys off for throwing ________(垃圾) on the floor of the bus.3. The pen he bought ________(花费) him 10 dollars.4. ________(煤) is one of the most important energy sources in the world.5. The fish live at the ________(底部) of the ocean. It's very hard to catch them.四、完形填空Earth Day is a yearly event celebrated around the world on April 22. It encourages people to show __1__ for environmental protection. Let's learn about the __2__ of the worl d's largest environmental movement.In 1963, former Senator(参议员) Gayl ord Nelson __3__ to worry about our planet.Senator Nelson knew that our worl d was getting __4__ and that many of our plants and animals were dying. He wond ered __5__ peopl e weren't trying to solve these probl ems. He talked to other senators and __6__ to the President. They decided that the President could go around the country to tell people about these __7__. He did, __8__ still not many people were working on environmental protection.Then in 1969, Senator Nelson had another __9__.He decided to have a special day to teach everyone about the things that needed __10__ in our environment. He wrote letters to all of the coll eges and put a special articl e in Scholastic magazine to tell them about the special day he had __11__. Most of the schools got this magazine and he was glad that kids would __12__ him.On April 22, 1970, the first Earth Day was __13__ hel d. Peopl e all over the country made promises to protect the environment. Since then, Earth Day has __14__ all over the world. Everyone knows there are problems they need to work on and that this is __15__ special day to look at the planet and see what needs to be d one.()1. A. kindness B. support C. politeness D. pity()2. A. date B. name C. history D. year()3. A. began B. wanted C. learned D. decid ed()4. A. beautiful B. active C. sleepy D. dirty()5. A. how B. what C. when D. why()6. A. just B. also C. only D. still()7. A. d ecisions B. mistakes C. efforts D. worries()8. A. and B. so C. but D. only()9. A. promise B. test C. success D. idea()10. A. believing B. changing C. celebrating D. praising()11. A. discovered B. created C. planned D. missed()12. A. help B. beat C. disappoint D. interest()13. A. successfully B. gradually C. sud denly D. usually()14. A. continued B. improved C. returned D. spread()15. A. your B. their C. its D. my五、阅读理解Green FashionWhat is your favorite color? Maybe some famous people will say “green”. That's not because they particularly like the col or “green”. Actually, they are interested in green fashion.What is “green fashion”?Green fashion is about making(and wearing) cl othes that are good for humans, animals, and the earth. In the past, green fashion made people think of hippies(嬉皮士) and ugly clothes. But today, green fashion is different. It is about looking good and caring about the earth and other people. You can have interesting cl othes and be green.Green ShoppingAround the world, green fashion is becoming popular. For example, the UK company People Tree sells men's and women's clothing and accessories. They are made from natural cotton or wool. Workers who make the clothes are mostly from Africa. The company pays the workers well for the clothes they create.Singer Bono and his wife also started a clothing company called EDUN. When the clothes sell, EDUN uses most of the money to help people around the world.()1. What is “green fashion”?A. Wearing the col or green all the time.B. Making clothes from green trees.C. Putting green make-up on your face.D. Wearing clothes that are good for the earth.()2. In the past, what did people often think of when they heard “green fashion”?A. Scary animals.B. Ugly clothes.C. Col orful shoes.D. Beautiful women.()3. Today, green fashion is ________.A. the same as it was in the pastB. mostly popular with hippiesC. different and more interestingD. popular in the UK only()4. Which sentence about green clothing companies is TRUE?A. Most use natural cotton or wool to make clothes.B. Many d o not pay their workers well.C. They make clothes mostly for women.D. Most of the companies are in Africa.()5. What d oes EDUN d o?A. It teaches children to make clothes.B. It sells cl othes and uses the money to help people.C. It gives clothes to poor people.D. It makes expensive clothes for teenagers.六、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
人教新目标九年级英语全册Unit 13单元测试题 (含答案)
Unit 13 We′re trying to save the earth!第一部分听力(共四大题,满分20分)Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
( )1.What does Tom′s mother ask him to do?A B C( )2.What does Linda′s father do?A B C( )3.What did the girl stop doing last year?ing paper napkins.B.Riding in cars.ing plastic bags.( )4.What does Lily think is the biggest problem in China?A.The population.B.The education.C.The pollution.( )5.What business are the two speakers talking about?A.Whale watching.B.Whale catching.C.Whale protecting.Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。
( )6.Where has Nick been?A.A machine factory.B.A paper factory.C.A chemical factory.( )7.What will the woman do?A.Call the TV station.B.Send the video to the TV station.C.Put the video online.听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
人教版新目标英语九年级全册Unit13单元课时随堂练习及答案解析
⼈教版新⽬标英语九年级全册Unit13单元课时随堂练习及答案解析Section A(1a—2d)Ⅰ. 根据句意,从⽅框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式。
1. Look! His face is as black as _________.2. People made fun of Tom because he wore such a(n) _________ hat.3. More information will be found at the _________ of the page.4. Did you read the article about the two _________?5. Tim cut down a tree and made several _________ houses for birds.6. You shouldn’t use _________ bags when you go shopping. Bring your own bags.Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思及括号内所给提⽰语,将下列句⼦翻译成英语。
1. 这辆新车花了很多钱。
(cost)____________________________________________2. 吃太多的糖会引起健康问题。
(lead to)____________________________________________3. ⼤声朗读还有别的好处。
(advantage)____________________________________________4. 这位⽼师的话已经起作⽤了。
(make a difference)____________________________________________5. 记得放学后去趟邮局。
(remember)____________________________________________6. 每个⼈都应该在保护环境中起作⽤。
Unit 13单元同步练习 2022-2023学年人教新目标英语九年级全册(含答案)
2022-2023学年人教新目标英语九年级Unit 13 单元同步练习一、单项选择题(下列各题四个选项中只有一个选项符合题意)1.—I can’t stop playing computer games.—For your health, my boy. I’m afraid you ______.A.can B.may C.will D.have to 2.—I’m looking for our English teacher. Where is she?—She __________ be in Class One. It’s their English class now.A.must B.can C.may D.need 3.Great changes have taken place since China ________ WTO.A.has entered into B.entered intoC.has entered D.entered4.Amy ________ to the party. She had a wonderful time with us.A.invites B.is invited C.was invited D.has invited 5.Many bridges and houses ________ in the flood last month.A.is destroyed B.are destroyed C.was destroyed D.were destroyed 6.Half of the full basket of apples ________ to Xiao Ming and the rest ________ for you. A.is given; is B.give; are C.are given; are D.will be given; are 7.More than ten years has passed ________ the CCTV event Touching China took place in 2002.A.while B.since C.before D.when 8.—Could you help me put up the maps on the wall?—_______. I’ll do it for you right away.A.That’s all right B.I hope so C.No problem D.You’re welcome 9.—Shall I take my swimming suit?—No, you ________. We will just go hiking in the mountain.A.mustn’t B.couldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t10.Our parents are strict ________ us. Playing computer games ________.A.with; isn’t allowed B.with; doesn’t allowed C.in; aren’t allowedD.in; don’t allow11.— I can’t understand why so many people buy smuggled cellphones(水货手机).— Because they are cheap. A smuggled cellphone is ________ half the price of a licensed one (行货).A.spent B.cost C.worth D.paid12.—Why don’t you buy the bike, Mary?—Because it’s too expensive. I can’t ________ it.A.sell B.lend C.keep D.afford13.—Do you give her your phone?—________. She said she would return it to me when she could afford her own.A.Not exactly B.No doubt C.My pleasure D.All right 14.—We are in trouble now. I have no idea ________.—Neither do I. We have to ask for help.A.how can the problem be solved B.how the problem can be solvedC.how can we solve the problem D.how the problem can solve15.—Shall we go to the cinema?—________. But I don’t know what films are on now.A.It takes time B.Good idea C.Maybe you’re right D.Don’t mention it 二、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文完整、通顺、正确。
新目标九年级英语Unit13同步练习及答案
新目标九年级英语Unit13同步练习及答案〔unit 13〕section aⅰ.依据句意及汉语提示,填写单词。
1. my sister likes soft colors, such as white and________(粉红色).2. you shouldnt treat him like that. i dont think its________(公允的) to him.3.she said that loud mus ic made her _________(惊慌的).4. we feel uncomfortable to sit on _________(硬的) seats.5. they ma de the school a place for ________(科学的) experiments.ⅱ.依据句意,从方框内选择适宜的动词,并用其适当形式填空。
lose, play, serve, smoke, wait1. do you smoke? how do you feel about ___ _____?2. people dont like to be kept _________.3. the pie can be ________ hot or cold.4. they had fun __________ football in the park last sunday.5. what made you so upset?__________ my new bicycle.ⅲ.依据句意,从方框内选择适宜的短语,并用其适当形式填空。
每词限填一次。
make a decision, make a living, make friends, make it, make money, make noise1. kelsey has ___________ to practice dancing.2. the twins ___________ by selling clothes.3. dont ___________. im answering the phone.4. im new in the class. would you like to ___________ with me?5. the poor girl had to try her best to ___________ for the whole family.6. wang lin should have been there at 10 am, but he didnt _________ because of heavy traffic.ⅳ. 将以下汉语句子翻译成英语。
人教新目标英语九年级全册Unit 13单元同步练习(word版)(有答案)
人教新目标英语九年级全册Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth!单元同步练习一、单项选择题(下列选项中只有一个选项满足题意)1.—Do you often use paper napkins?—Seldom,________ they are cheap and easy to get.A.since B.although C.because D.if2.This is the best song ________ I have ever heard.A.what B.thatC.which D.whose3.—________ you ________ your homework yet,—Yes.I ________ it a moment ago.A.Did; do; finishedB.Have; done; have finishedC.Have; done; finishedD.Will; do; finish4.The film had ________ for ten minutes when I ________ to the cinema.A.been on; got B.begun; gotC.began; get D.been on; get5.–Why are you so worried?-I’ve lost the watch ______ my dad bought me on my birthday.A.what B.who C.whose D.which6.That one mistake almost him his life.A.took B.paid C.cost D.spent7.—We are supposed to recycle paper and bottles.It can help protect the environment.—________.It can save money,too.A.It's nothing B.Best wishesC.I agree D.All right8.—What should I do to be a green man?—It is easy.For example,________ your own bags when ________.A.take,shoppingB.taking,shoppingC.taking,you shoppingD.take,you shopping9.---Your bedroom is so dirty. Would you please _______, Peter?---OK, mum. I’ll do it right away.A.set it up B.put it onC.pick it up D.clean it up10.It only me half an hour to school every day last term.A.takes; riding B.spent; to ride C.cost; walk D.took; to walk 11.Not only my friends but also I interested in football and Messi is our favorite star. A.are B.be C.is D.am12.My sister with my parents _______dumplings when I got home yesterday. A.are making B.is makingC.was making D.were making13.The old house is dangerous. It must be __________ soon.A.cut down B.pull down C.turned down D.pulled down14.I __________ the interesting TV play. Please don't turn it off,Mom.A.watch B.will watch C.watched D.am watching15.─Why do you buy this computer rather than that one?─This one is cheap. I can __________ it.A.sell B.borrow C.keep D.afford二、完型填空It’s very important that we all recycle (再利用). In nature, everything 16 again. For example, when an animal dies, it becomes 17 animal’s food. Nothing is wasted. But humans have created things like plastic bags18 can’t be broken down by nature. Our rubbish kills a nimals and 19 water and soil. 20 we continue making too much rubbish, the problem will only get worse. If nature can’t reuse the rubbish, we must recycle21We should clean up the rubbish we’ve made because nature can’t.Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason. The earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees, 22 these materials are not endless. We use up our natural materials much 23 than the earth is able to reproduce them. For example, each year we cut 24 more that 6,000 square miles of forest. But it takes an average of 25 years for a new tree 25Recycling can help us save the earth, so let’s take action right now.16.A.use B.using C.is used D.used17.A.another B.other C.others D.the other18.A.who B.which C.how D.where19.A.pollutes B.polluted C.polluting D.is polluted20.A.When B.Whether C.Why D.If21.A.them B.their C.it D.itself22.A.but B.so C.and D.or23.A.fastly B.fast C.taster D.fastest24.A.out B.down C.in D.up25.A.grows B.for growing C.growing D.to grow三、阅读理解A large part of China experienced larger amounts of smog (雾霾) than usual and the air was badly polluted.The distance one could see was shorter than 1,000 meters in Beijing, Tianjin, and the provinces of Hebei, Henan, Shandong and Anhui.In some areas, it was down to 200 meters.People usually set off firecrackers (爆竹) to celebrate the Spring Festival.But because of the smog, this year seemed very quiet.It was really different.A man called Zhang Wei said that his friends and he hadn't set off a single firecracker.“We all suffered from last month's smog.If we don't call an end to the firecrackers, the environment will get worse and worse during the holiday.” Said Zhang Wei.He called on more people to set off fewer firecrackers during this year's Spring Festival holiday by putting up a notice in his neighborhood.More Chinese looked forward to celebrating the holiday in a greener way.They decided not to set off firecrackers.They also decided not to waste food.They said that the new celebrations sounded fashionable.To clean the sky, more than ten provinces including Guangdong, Zhejiang and Jiangsu have started to use national 4 standard (标准), which is expected to reduce (减少) vehicle emission (车辆排放) by 30% to 50%.Beijing even has started to use the stricter national 5 standard.We still have a lot to do to improve the air quality.For example, using public transportation as much as possible is not a hard thing for us to do, but it matters a lot.26.What happened in a large part of China this January?A.It experienced larger amounts of smog.B.People set off lots of firecrackers.C.There was a heavy rain.D.Many car accidents happened.27.How do people usually celebrate the Spring Festival in China?A.By putting up a notice B.By setting off firecrackers.C.By not wasting food.D.By using public transportation.28.How many provinces have started to use national 4 standard?A.Three.B.Six.C.Eight.D.More than ten.29.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Zhang Wei didn't set off a single firecracker this Spring Festival.B.We should use more public transportation to help reduce the air pollution. C.Zhejiang has started to use national 4 standard to reduce vehicle emission. D.More Chinese think the celebration of setting off firecracker is fashionable. 30.What's the best title for the passage?A.How to Reduce the Vehicle Emission B.How to Improve the Air Quality C.What Do Chinese Do in the Spring Festival D.Using Public Transportation 四、用所给单词的正确形式填空31.“Stop ______(talk) and listen to me,” the teacher said to us.32.You'd better keep the window open when ______(sleep) in summer.33.She felt sorry for ______(be) late again.34.The old man used to______(like) basketball when he was young.35.He has been used to ______(live) alone.五、句型转换36.Students clean up the street twice a term.(就划线部分提问)________________ do students clean up the street ?37.They moved to Shanghai in 2015.(就划线部分提问)________________ they move to Shanghai ?38.I liked cooking at home better than eating in the restaurant. (改同义句)I ________ to cook at home rather than ________ in the restaurant.39.When he was forty, he decided to move to Beijing.(改同义句)________ the ________ of forty, he made a ________ to move to Beijing.40.I’m sure you are hungry. I’ll get something to eat for you.(改同意句)I think you ________________ hungry. I’ll get something to eat for you.六、书面表达随着全球环境的恶化,越来越多的人选择过低碳生活。
人教新目标九年级Unit 13 Grammar Focus讲解及练习(有答案)
Unit 13 Grammar Focus及练习Grammar FocusPay attention to the sentences.1) We’re trying to save the earth.2) The river used to be so clean.3) The air is badly polluted.4) No scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health.5) We should help save the sharks.1. They are playing basketball.Nancy is working on a new book about stories in schools.Why are you always coming late for class?现在进行时: Present Progressive定义:表示说话时(瞬间)正在进行的动作,也表示目前或现阶段一直进行的动作。
结构: be (am/is/ are) + v.-ing标志词:Look,Listen,now,right now…e.g. Look! The boy is crying.2. used to do与be used to doingused to do sth. 表示过去常常做某事,而现在往往不做了,后接动词原形。
be used to doing sth. 表示习惯于做某事。
e.g. I used to get up at six o’clock.Joe is used to drinking a cup of coffee every morning.3. My grandfather built this house in 1930.This house was built (by my grandfather) in 1930.主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
2020-2021学年人教新目标英语九年级全册 Unit 13 练习含答案
Unit 13We’re trying to save the earth. .一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。
1. The toy bear looks u .I don't like it.2.You can tell customers the a of this new product. I'm sure it will sell well.3.You mustn't disobey l ,or the police will catch you.4.I don't have so much money,so I can't a this big house.5.Mr. Wang is the p of this company. He set up it ten years ago.二、根据汉语完成句子,每空一词。
1. 吃太多的垃圾食品对你的健康是有害的。
Eating too much junk food is to your health.2. 有一只小鸟站在那间房子的顶部。
There is a bird standing at the house.3. 请积极的参加到保护环境的活动中去。
Please an active the activities that protect the environment.4. 塑料袋是能够被回收使用的。
bags can be .5.昨天麦克帮助我支付了这本新书的钱。
Mike helped me the new book yesterday.三、完形填空。
Rethink, Reuse, Recycle!1 can save lots of useful things. Do you often throw away things you don't need anymore? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put togood 2 ? 3 is a waste if you have a creative mind.You have probably never heard of Amy Hayes, an unusual woman. She lives in a house in the UK that she built herself out of rubbish. The windows and doors come from old buildings around her town that were pulled down. The top of the house is an old boat 4 upside down. And the gate 5 her house is made of rocks and old 6 . Amy recently 7 a prize from the Help Save Our Planet Society, The president said, “Amy is an inspiration to us all.”Wang Tao set up a small business in Shanghai four years ago. He 8using iron and 9 materials from old cars to make beautiful art pieces. Some are large pieces that look like animals or humans, and some are smaller pieces you can put at home. The more popular works can even be seen in art shops around the city, Wang Tao hopes to set up a “metal art” theme park 10people the importance of environmental protection. Not only can the art bring happiness to people, but it also shows that even cold, hard iron can be brought back to life with a little creativity.1. A. Recycled B.Recycling C.Recycles2. A. used B.useless C.use3. A. Nothing B.Everything C.Anything4. A. turned B.turn C.turning5. A. in the front of B.in front of C.at the front6. A. glass bottles B.glasses bottles C.glass bottle7. A. beat B.won C.beaten8. A. is known for B.is know as C.is known of9. A. other B.others C.the other10. A. show B.showed C.to show四、阅读理解。
人教版新目标英语九年级(全一册)Unit 13《We're trying to save the earth》短语及测试题(含答案)
Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth!知识点和练习Phrases 1.noise/ air/ water pollution 噪音/ 空气/ 水污染the bottom of .......的底部be full of rubbish 装满垃圾 2.throw litter into the river 把垃圾扔进河里 3. put waste into the river 把废品放进河里4.write to sb. 给某人写信5. close down (工厂)关闭/ 使停业turn off 关闭(电源)6. clean up 打扫干净7. Play a part in在......方面起作用8. on the road 在路上9. burn coal烧煤10. pollute the air污染空气11. a lot of black smoke 许多黑烟12. throw away 扔掉;抛弃throw away things扔掉/抛弃东西13. in public places 在公共场所14. turn into变成turn A into B 把A变成B 15. solve the problems 解决问题16. cut down 减少,砍伐(树木)cut up 切碎cut off 切除,切掉,切断17. ride a bike 骑自行车18.the advantage(s) of ......的优点19. be good for (反义:be bad for )对......有益20. waste pollution 废品污染too much waste太多的废物21. bring a bag to go shopping 带购物袋22. wooden chopsticks 木筷子23.plastic forks 塑料叉子24. buy takeaway food 买外卖食物25. make a difference to sb./ sth. 对某人/ 某物有影响/ 起作用26. lead to a better future 引向一个更好的未来lead to 通向;导致27.take part in+ 具体的活动=join in + 具体的活动参加28.hear of/about 听说hear from sb.收到某人的来信29. in southern China 在中国南部30. a bowl of shark fin soup一碗鱼翅汤31. kill a whole shark 杀一整只鲨鱼32. each time每次33. not only ... but also ... 不仅......而且...... (并列作主语时,谓语动词采用就近原则;not only 位于句首时,它后面的主谓采用部分倒装,但but also后面的主谓不倒装)34.be cruel 残忍的35. be harmful to = be bad for 对......有害be harmful to the environment 对环境有害36.throw back into 扔回at the top of 在......顶部37. the food chain 食物链38. in the ocean’s ecosystem 在海洋生态系统中39. drop too low 下降太多40. bring danger to sb. 给某人带来危险41. be endangered 濒临灭绝的42. in fact 实际上43. in this industry 在这个行业里44. be traded 被贸易44. the number of+pl ......的数量(作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式)a number of+pl 许多(作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式)45.fall by 下降46.in the last / past +时间段在过去的...... (是现在完成时的标志)47.environmental protection groups 环保组织48. teach the public 教育公众49. develop the law形成法律50. stop the sale of shark fins 阻止鲨鱼鱼鳍的销售51. so far 到目前为止52. be in danger处于危险中53. scientific studies 科学研究54.consider doing sth. 考虑做某事55. help out帮助解决困难56.improve the environment 改善环境57. ( can/ can’t /couldn’t ) afford to do sth . 能/不能承担做某事58. take action 采取行动59.save electricity节约电60. pay for 付费61. add up 累计/累加62. improve the environment 改善环境63. use public transportation 使用公共交通运输64. parents with children 带孩子的父母65.stop riding in cars 停止开车66. recycle books and paper 回收书和纸67. turn off the shower 关掉淋浴器68. wash one’s hair 洗头发69. use paper napkins 用餐巾纸70. put sth. to good use 好好利用某物71. have a creative mind 有一个充满创意的头脑72. a most / very unusual woman一个非常不寻常的妇女the most unusual woman最不寻常的妇女73. build/ make sth. out of sth. 用某物修建/制造某物make a kite out of paper 用纸制作一只风筝74. pull down 拆下;摧毁75.upside down 上下颠倒,倒转turn upside down 翻转turned upside down 被翻转过来的76.win a prize获奖77. the Help Save Our Planet Society帮助拯救我们的星球协会78. be an inspiration to sb. 对某人是一种激励79.be good at = do well in擅长于80. use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某事81.open a small shop开一个小商店82. set up a website建立一个网站82. plan to do计划做某事83. set up a small business 经营一个小生意83.be known for+原因= be famous for+原因因......而出名be known as+职业= be famous as+职业作为......而出名84. make beautiful art pieces制作漂亮的艺术作品85. set up a theme park建立一个主题公园86.the importance of.... .......的重要性86. bring happiness to sb.把快乐带给某人87. bring back to life 使恢复生机/ 生命/ 使.......苏醒综合测试题一单项选择题()1.I don't think you've been to Disneyland, ________?A.aren't you B.haven't you C.do you D.have you()2.The villager built the bridge ________stones last year.A.out of B.out C.to D.for()3.My brother watched the football match instead of ________ his homework.A.doing B.do C.did D.does()4.—Do you know the movie Harry Potter? —Yes.I________ it twice.It's funny.A.saw B.see C.have seen D.will see()5.More natural protection areas should ________ in the future.A.set up B.to set up C.be set up D.setting up()6.—Do you like playing computer games? —No, but I ________.A.used to B.didn't C.do D.don't()7.I have never________ the strange animal before.A.heard from B.Listened C.listened to D.heard of()8.—Miss Liu, when did you come here?—In 2012.I________ here for two years.A.have been to B.have gone to C.have come D.have been()9.Lots of food and water___to Ya'an, Sichuan Province immediately after the earthquake happened.A.were sent B.are sent C.send D.sent()10.The children were hungry and the salad was quickly________ up.A.eating B.ate C.eaten D.eat()11.Look, so many passengers________ with their smart phones on the underground.A.played B.will play C.are playing D.have played()12.Great changes________ in Daqing since the 1990s.A.took place B.were taken place C.have taken place D.have been taken place ()13.—How much does the car________?—Oh, that's not too dear.It's only 100,000 yuan.A.spend B.cost C.take D.pay()14.—Have you________ the school sports meeting? —Yes, I have.A.take part B.taken part C.taken part in D.took part in()15.—What________ I do? —You'll________ study from now on if you want to go to college.A.can; may B.should; can C.should; have to D.may; could()16.________ he ________ on well with his friends this term?A.Did; get B.Does; get C.is; gotten D.Is; getting()17.Our teacher told us waste bottles should be________ good use.A.put B.put to C.to put D.puts()18.—John, your room is really in a mess.It needs________. —Sorry, Mum.I'll do it at once.A.cleans B.cleaned C.to clean D.to be cleaned()19.It’s time ______ him_____ up. Or he will be late for school.A. Of, to getB. for, to getC. Of, gettingD. for , getting()20.The are so many good restaurants. I can’t decide _____ ?A. what to eatB. how to eatC. where to eatD. when to eat二、完形填空Nancy's grandma lived in a big old house in New York.Nancy and her parents went to see her each summer.Nancy __21__ to see Grandma and bake (烘烤) with her.She liked to play cards with her, too.This summer, however, Grandma did not seem __22__.She seemed to be worried about something.“Wh at's wrong with Grandma?” Nancy asked her mom.“The __23__ pollution is bothering (使烦恼) her,” Mom said.“Do you _24__ the noise from all those cars?” Nancy asked.“Yes,” Mom said.“When Grandma moved here many years ago, there wasn't such a big _25_ here.Now there is a big road that is used to go to work easily in the city.Big trucks deliver (运载) food all over, too, by __26__ this road.They make so much noise.The noise pollution really bothers Grandma.”“I know _27__ water pollution and air pollution are.I learned about them in school, but what is noise pollution?” Nancy asked.“Pollution is __28__ that is bad for you,” Mom said.“Noise pollution can influence someone's __29__.Grandma's blood pressure goes up because of too much noise.She also has trouble __30__ with all the traffic at night.Grandma's hearing has been hurt by the noise, too.”()21.A.loved B.hated C.wanted D.feared()22.A.interesting B.Happy C.healthy D.well()23.A.water B.soil C.air D.noise()24.A.mean B.get C.tell D.point()25.A.factory B.pool C.road D.railway()26.A.cleaning B.using C.building D.making()27.A.what B.how C.where D.when()28.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing()29.A.diet B.habits C.health D.feelings()30.A.listening B.sleeping C.walking D.thinking三、阅读理解A large part of China experienced larger amounts of smog (雾霾) than usual and the air was badly polluted.The distance one could see was shorter than 1,000 meters in Beijing, Tianjin, and the provinces of Hebei, Henan, Shandong and Anhui.In some areas, it was down to 200 meters.People usually set off firecrackers (爆竹) to celebrate the Spring Festival.But because of the smog, this year seemed very quiet.It was really different.A man called Zhang Wei said that his friends and he hadn't set off a single firecracker.“We all suffered from last month's smog.If we don't call an end to the firecrackers, the environment will get worse and worse during t he holiday.” Said Zhang Wei.He called on more people to set off fewer firecrackers during this year's Spring Festival holiday by putting up a notice in his neighborhood.More Chinese looked forward to celebrating the holiday in a greener way.They decided not to set off firecrackers.They also decided not to waste food.They said that the new celebrations sounded fashionable.To clean the sky, more than ten provinces including Guangdong, Zhejiang and Jiangsu have started to use national 4 standard (标准), which is expected to reduce (减少) vehicle emission (车辆排放) by 30% to 50%.Beijing even has started to use the stricter national 5 standard.We still have a lot to do to improve the air quality.For example, using public transportation as much as possible is not a hard thing for us to do, but it matters a lot.()31.What happened in a large part of China this January?A.It experienced larger amounts of smog. B.People set off lots of firecrackers.C.There was a heavy rain. D.Many car accidents happened.()32.How do people usually celebrate the Spring Festival in China?A.By putting up a notice B.By setting off firecrackers.C.By not wasting food. D.By using public transportation.()33.How many provinces have started to use national 4 standard?A.Three. B.Six. C.Eight. D.More than ten.()34.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Zhang Wei didn't set off a single firecracker this Spring Festival.B.We should use more public transportation to help reduce the air pollution.C.Zhejiang has started to use national 4 standard to reduce vehicle emission.D.More Chinese think the celebration of setting off firecracker is fashionable.()35.What's the best title for the passage?A.How to Reduce the Vehicle Emission B.How to Improve the Air QualityC.What Do Chinese Do in the Spring Festival D.Using Public Transportation四、首字母填空Travel can teach kids more than a textbook. Travelling with kids is good f 1 them. They can find new interests. Travel makes information alive for kids, and makes it much more exciting than studying textbooks or d 2 experiments in the lab. While traveling, they learn h 3 to deal with new situations, and communicate with other people. They learn patience, because sometimes i 4 takes a long time to get to some exciting or interesting places.I’ve been traveling since I was seven years old. For me, to stop traveling would be like taking something a 5 from my soul(灵魂). I can’t live without traveling and I wouldn’t be who I am if I don’t travel. Some people think it’s h 6 to travel after having kids. But in my opinion, when people become parents, it doesn’t m7 they couldn’t travel any more. My children have been traveling since they were three weeks old.Bringing a new life into the world comes with many responsibilities(责任)and I’d love to be a good mother. One of my duties is to e 8 my children. I’m so thankful that my parents took me on family trips when I was y 9 .I’ve learned that the outside world is more colorfu l than the little one I was living in. Of course, I want to pass these travel e 10 on to my children.I value the memories I have traveling with my children. I’m sure they will always remember them in their lives.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.1When his friend Bob saw him, he laughed and said, "What has 2 to your hair, Jack?"Jack said, "I tried a new barber's shop today, because I wasn't quite satisfied(满意的) with my 3 one, but this one seems even 4 ."Bob agreed. "Yes, I think you're right, Jack. Now I'll tell you 5 to do when you go into a barber's shop next time: look at all the barber's hair, find out 6 hair looks worst, and then go straight to him.""Why shall I go to him?" Jack asked. "But that would be foolish!""Oh, no, it wouldn't," answered Bob. "Who 7 that man's hair? Just think it. He couldn't cut it 8 , could he? Another of the barbers cut it. So you know he can't be the worst barber."1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.六.书面表达我们知道,由于环境污染、人类的残杀,很多野生动物濒临灭绝。
用 九年级英语新目标Unit 13同步阅读(含答案)
新目标英语九年级Unit 13同步阅读(含答案)Unit 13 Rainy days make me sad.1选择适合的词语完成下面的短文。
Once a man lost his umbrella. He put an advertisement in the newspaper, but without __1__. So one day he came to one of his friends, a merchant, for __2__. His friend asked him __3__ he had written the advertisement.The man gave it to him, “Lost at the London Church a black umbrella. Whoever finds it and returns it will __4__ ten pounds.”His friend had put a great number of advertisements in newspapers because of his business. He thought the style of writing was of great __5__. So he helped him to write in another __6__.The next day, this advertisement appeared in the newspaper: “If the man who was seen to __7__ an umbrella from the London Church doesn’t want to get into trouble, he __8__ return it to No. 20 Broad Street.”The next morning, the man was very surprised to see in front of the door __9__ twelve umbrellas of all sizes and colors. His umbrella was also among them. Many of them had notes, which said they had been taken by __10__ and asked the man not to say anything about the umbrella.( ) 1. A. use B. news C. result D. umbrella( ) 2. A. newspaper B. advertisement C. information D. help( ) 3. A. how B. why C. when D. what( ) 4. A. accept B. receive C. find D. reward( ) 5. A. interest B. value C. use D. importance( ) 6. A. saying B. newspaper C. language D. way( ) 7. A. find B. rob C. bring D. take( ) 8. A. can B. may C. will D. ought( ) 9. A. at least B. at most C. no more than D. not more than( ) 10. A. choice B. mistake C. accident D. chance2阅读短文,判断正误(T/F)。
人教新目标英语九年级Unit13复习学案(含答案)
秋季初三英语讲义【复习巩固】1. examine________________2. disappoint ________________3. 军官(n.)_____________4. 发现(n.)____________5. 出人意料的(adj.) ______________6. 骗局(n.)___________7. 令人尴尬的(adj.) ___________ 8. costume party ___________ 9. in line with___________ 10. stare at___________ 11. in disbelief___________ 12. go off __________13. 到……结束时___________ 14. 出席_____________ 15. be about to do sth_________一、本堂内容【知识点一】动词及短语1. litter (v.) _______________ 【翻译】People are also littering in public places.(n.) _______________ 【翻译】People are throwing litter into the river.2. cost (v./ n.) _______________ pay for _______________【辨析】take, spend, pay, cost【填空】The pen ___________(花费)me two dollars.I________________(花费)two dollars ____________ the pen.It ______________(花费)us hundreds of years ____________(invent)computers.3. afford (v.) _______________ 【用法】afford _____________ sth.4. recycle (v.) _______________ We should recycle paper to save resources.5. take part in _______________play a part in =_______________take action_______________【翻译】让我们行动起来参与到环境保护当中。
(完整版)人教版新目标九年级英语Unit13知识点及练习
(完整版)人教版新目标九年级英语Unit13知识点及练习(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((完整版)人教版新目标九年级英语Unit13知识点及练习(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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Unit 13 We are trying to save the earth。
知识点及练习Section A知识点1。
try v。
试图,努力,尝试用法:try to do sth。
尽力做某事try doing sth。
尝试做某事try one's best (to do sth。
) = do one’s best (to do sth.)尽某人最大的努力(做某事)短语:try on 试穿try out 试用,参加选拔have a try 尝试,试一下let me try 让我试一下2.the earth 地球,表示世界上独一无二的事物前面要加定冠词the。
短语:on the earth 在地球上on earth 究竟,到底3。
pollution n。
污染,污染物→pollute v。
污染→ polluted adj.被污染的短语:air pollution 大气污染,空气污染noise pollution 噪音污染water pollution 水污染4。
litter v. 扔垃圾 n。
垃圾= rubbish = trash短语:take out the rubbish 倒垃圾throw rubbish / litter 扔垃圾5。
九年级unit13课文总结及同步练习题附答案
Unit 13 Rainy days make me sad.学习目标:1.学习谈论事物对你的影响。
2.坦率地表达自己的情感和观点,并主动地与他人交流一、词汇1.基础词汇tense serve ge shiny aim lead instance owner pink design silky useful plane confuse lighting knowled smoke skin careful product2.重点短语make me sad learn from more than help …to do have sale keep out make sb. Do for instance so that less than、日常用语1. Loud music makes me tense.2. Loud music makes me want to dance.3. That movie made me sad.4. How do you feel about the movie?三、知识讲解Section A:Rainy days make me sad.雨天让我感到悲伤。
★rainy adj. 多雨的★rain n. 雨★rain v. 下雨例如:例如:例如:the rainy season 雨季The crops need rain. It began to rain hard庄稼需要雨水。
开始下大雨了。
★make 的用法(1) make +n.make food 做饭make a plane 做飞机make the bed 铺床make money 赚钱(2). make sb./sth. + adj. ...... 使某人(感到),使处于某种状态make的宾语之后可跟名词,形容词,分词来充当宾语的补足语1)名词作make的宾语补足语The party made her a good teacher党把她培养成为一名好教师.2)形容词作make的宾语补足语Soccer makes me crazy. 足球使我疯狂。
初三英语人教新目标九年级13同步练答案解析
初三英语人教新目标Go For It!九年级全册Unit13同步练Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth!第一节单项选择从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.Stop smoking, Joe! You _____ yourself if you keep on doing it like that!A. will killB. have killedC. killD. killed【答案】A【解析】句意:Joe,不要吸烟了!如果你继续这样吸烟的话,你会杀了你自己的。
考查动词时态。
will kill将会杀死,是一般将来时;have killed现在完成时;kill杀死,动词原形;killed过去式。
根据句意可知,这句话中if引导的是条件状语从句,从句中用一般现在时态,主句用一般将来时,故选A。
2.—Cathy, can you answer the door? I ______ the room.—I'm coming, mum.A. cleanB. cleanedC. have cleanedD. am cleaning【答案】D【解析】-凯斯,你能开门吗?我正在清整房间。
-妈妈,我就来。
结合情景可知妈妈正在清扫房间,关于现在进行时,故选D。
【考点】考查动词的时态。
3. –Do you have any plans for this Sunday?--I’m not sure. I ______ go to the countryside to see my grandmother.A. canB. mustC. mayD. need【答案】C【解析】——对于这个周日你有什么计划?——我不知道,我也许去乡下看望我的祖母。
考查情态动词表推测。
A. can 表示猜测,经常用于否定句意,意思是“一定不是……”;B. must肯定,表示把握大的猜测;C. may 可能,也许,猜测的把握小;D. need需要。
(完整)人教版新目标九年级英语Unit13知识点及练习,
Unit 13 We are trying to save the earth. 知识点及练习Section A 知识点1.try v. ,努力,用法: try to do sth. 尽力做某事try doing sth.做某事try one's best (to do sth.) = do one's best (to do sth.)尽某人最大的努力(做某事 )短: try on穿try out用,参加拔have a try,一下let me try我一下2.the earth地球,表示世界上独一无二的事物前面要加定冠the 。
短: on the earth在地球上on earth究竟,到底3. pollution n. 染,染物→ pollute v.染→polluted adj.被染的短: air pollution大气染,空气染noise pollution噪音染water pollution水染4. litter v.扔垃圾n.垃圾 = rubbish = trash短: take out the rubbish倒垃圾throw rubbish / litter扔垃圾5. the bottom of ⋯⋯的底部the top of ⋯⋯的部6. be full of = be filled with充⋯⋯7. play a part参与⋯ ;起作用play a part in在⋯“方面起作用;参与⋯〞,后接名、代或-ing形式。
8.cut 短cut down减少,把⋯⋯ 砍倒cut in插cut off切断;断cut up切碎cut out除9. instead of介短,后跟名、代或ing 形式。
instead副,常位于句末。
位于句首,其后有逗号。
10. It ’ s good for health and it doesn't cost anything! (P98)11.be good for⋯⋯有益,反be bad for 。
英语:unit 13 同步训练(人教新目标九年级).doc
Unit 13 同步训练Ⅰ.词汇万花筒。
(15分)A.根据题意及首字母提示填空(5分)1. Don't c________ Austria with Australia.2.The question is when it is p_______ to give her the gift.3. We should protect e_______ animals.4. The map m_______ me, so I went the wrong way.5. I felt e_______ when everyone looked at me.B.阅读短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
(10分)Cheng Long is a famous action star of Hong Kong .He took part in the fourth Chinese Children’s Charity Day . At the meeting he also 1 (give) his collection of World Leaders Stamps to the China Children and Teenagers’ Fund (少年基金会).He 2 (say) everyone should show their love to poor children . On June 22 , in Beijing ,Cheng Long 3 (invite) to have an important meeting by the Charity . The Charity 4 (collect) money for poor children . Because the children 5 (leave) their schools already . The Charity wants to help them return to their schools again .Ⅱ.语法竞技场。
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Unit 13 Rainy days make me sad.学习目标:1.学习谈论事物对你的影响。
2.坦率地表达自己的情感和观点,并主动地与他人交流。
一、词汇1.基础词汇tense owner lighting servepinkknowledgedesignsmokeshinysilkyskinaimusefulcarefulleadplaneproductinstanceconfuse2.重点短语make me sad keep out learn frommake sb. Domore thanfor instancehelp…to doso thathave saleless than二、日常用语1. Loud music makes me tense.2. Loud music makes me want to dance.3. That movie made me sad.4. How do you feel about the movie?三、知识讲解Section A:1. Rainy days make me sad.雨天让我感到悲伤。
★rainy adj.多雨的例如:the rainy season 雨季★rain n. 雨例如:The crops need rain.庄稼需要雨水。
★rain v. 下雨例如:It began to rain hard.开始下大雨了。
★make的用法(1) make +n.make food 做饭make a plane做飞机make the bed 铺床make money 赚钱(2). make sb./sth. + adj. 使某人(感到),使……处于某种状态make的宾语之后可跟名词,形容词,分词来充当宾语的补足语1)名词作make的宾语补足语The party made her a good teacher. 党把她培养成为一名好教师.2)形容词作make的宾语补足语Soccer makes me crazy. 足球使我疯狂。
The soft music makes Tina sleepy. 轻柔的音乐使Tina快睡着了。
Loud music makes me tense. 过大声音的音乐使我紧张Loud music makes her happy. 过大声音的音乐使她高兴。
Loud music makes them energetic. 过大声音的音乐使他们觉得精力充沛。
It made her sad. 这使她感到难过。
Waiting for her made me angry. 我很生气一直等着她。
★可用到的形容词有:happy,pleased,surprised,angry,annoyed,sad,upset,unhappy,worried,anxious,excited,relaxed,stressed out,tense,calm,scared,comfortable,sick …3)分词作make的宾语补足语例如:I made myself understood by all the students.You must make yourself respected.There was so much noise,the speaker couldn’t make himself.(C)A. hearingB. to hearC. heardD. being heard(3). make sb. / sth. + do …使某人做某事(不能带不定式符号to)例如:Wars make the peace go away. 战争使和平远离。
The color red makes people want to eat faster. 红色使人们吃得更快些。
★注意:当make 用于被动语态时,必须带不定式符号to.例如:We were made to work all night. 我们被迫日夜工作。
I was made to repeat the story. 我被迫重述这个故事。
People who won’t should be made to work.不愿劳动者应被强制劳动.(4). make it习惯用语,及时赶到,到达目的地I just made it to my class. (Unit 9)我恰好赶到班级。
(arrived in time)I’m sorry I missed your concert,but I was out of town and couldn’t make it.很遗憾错过你的音乐会,但我当时不在而且不能及时赶回来。
(5). make of /from./out of★Make of 原材料制成成品后,原材料未经任何化学变化,仍保持原有性质.例如:The chair is made of wood.At first people believed that air was made of only one gas.★Make from当原材料制成成品后,经过了化学变化,失去了原有性质.(6). make up of 常用于被动结构:be made up of相当于consist of(由……组成)make up from 由…..所制造A car is made up of many different parts.She wore a necklace made up from gold coins. 她戴着一串由金币制成的项链.2. I'd rather go to the Blue Lagoon Restaurant because I like to listen to quiet musicwhile I'm eating.我宁愿去蓝湖餐厅,因为我吃饭时喜欢听轻柔的音乐。
(1)rather 原意为“相当”,为副词如:It's rather cold today. 今天相当冷。
rather常与would连用,宁可,宁愿,还是……好些例:I'd rather play tennis than swim.我不想游泳,我宁愿去打网球。
(2)lagoon n.. 环礁湖,咸水湖。
3. They also have to know how to make money.他们还必须知道如何赚钱。
(1)know how to do 其中的不定式带有疑问词。
★know what to do 知道做什么。
这一句式可以改为复合句,上句也可为:They also have to know how they can make money.又如:Please tell me when we should leave. =Please tell me when to leave.请告诉我什么时候离开。
(2)make money / earn money 挣钱例:His father makes /earns a lot of money as a pilot.他父亲当飞机驾驶员挣钱很多。
4. Soft colours like pink and light blue make people relaxed,so they spend more time eating their meals.柔和的颜色如粉红色和浅蓝色让人们得到放松,因此他们用更多的时间来进餐。
(1)like 介词★比如像……,诸如……例如:There are several people interested,like Mrs. Jones and Dr. Simpson.有几个人与此事有关,比如像琼斯太太,辛普森医生。
★同……一样例如:She’s very like her mother. 她很像她的母亲。
What’s your new job like? 你的新工作怎么样?(2)light blue 浅蓝色★light adj. 浅色的light green curtains 浅绿色的窗帘★deep adj. 颜色深的,浓重的。
The sky was deep blue. 天空是深蓝色的。
(3)spend time (in) doing sth.. spend money on sth..花时间做某事花钱在……方面。
We spent a pleasant hour or two talking with our friends.我们和朋友愉快地交谈了一两个小时。
They spend a lot of money on advertising. 他们在广告上花了大量的钱。
5. It makes me want to join a clean-up campaign. 这让我想加入一次清扫大运动。
(1) join加入军队,政党,组织等,成为其中一员。
例如:The next year he joined the union. 第二年他加入了工会。
(2) join加入某人,并一起进行某项活动。
例如:She joined her husband in his study.她与她的丈夫一块从事他的研究。
(3)take part in “参加……”,take an active part in积极参加。
例如:Do you take an active part in sports? 你积极参加体育活动吗?Section B1. pros and cons n. 赞成和反对的理由例如:To consider all the pros and cons of a matter before reaching a decision.作出决定前先好好考虑所有赞成和反对的理由。
2. It’s true that some ads can be very useful. 一些广告的确很有用。
(1) It’s + adj. +that 其中It 是形式主语,代替that引导的主语从句。
例如:It is strange that he had made a mistake. 真怪,他竟做错了。
(2)useful adj. 有用的useless adj. 无用的,无价值的。
例如:a useful idea 有用的主意a few useless suggestions 一些无价值的建议3. For instance,they can help you to compare two different products so that you can buy the one you really need.例如,他们能够帮你比较两种不同的产品,以至于你能买到你真正需要的那个。