高考英语代词知识点知识点训练含答案(3)

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带答案高考英语代词必考知识点归纳总结

带答案高考英语代词必考知识点归纳总结

带答案高考英语代词必考知识点归纳总结单选题1、________is necessary to learn English.A.HowB.ThatC.ThisD.It2、_________was a desperate race against time to land the plane before it ran out of fuel. Fortunately, the young pilot made it eventually.A.ItB.ThisC.WhatD.As3、—What do you think of the cars on the exhibition?—Well, great. But I don’t think much of_______you’ve bought.A.thatB.whichC.oneD.the one4、The style of the campus is quite different from ______ of most Chinese universities where visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types.A.thatB.oneC.the oneD.those5、Do you think________possible for so many people to sit in such a small room? A.thisB.thatC.thereD.it6、—Excuse me, I want to have my watch fixed, but I can’t find a repair shop.—I know ________. Come on. I'll show you.A.thatB.itC.oneD.some7、I still remember the accident and the troubles ______has caused to me.A.whichB.whatC.itD.when8、I like this house with a beautiful garden, but I don't have enough money to buy_______. A.oneB.itC.thisD.that9、—How do you like the idea of Web TV?—It's a world of interactive TV programming, ______ anything wonderful can happen.A.one whichB.one whereC.the one whichD.the one where10、—How many cats are there in the cage?—_____.A.NoneB.No oneC.NoD.Nothing11、This was a courageous decision, all the board members of the company opposed. A.itB.thatC.oneD.the one12、Jinan city will hold the 11th National Games. We are facing ________ good opportunity, ________ that will lead to our prosperity.A.a; oneB.a; itC.the; oneD.the; it13、You think he's talking nonsense, but I believe there is __________in his words. A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything14、I must make _________ clear that I’ll always stand by your side.A.thisB.thatC.itD.one15、He wrote lots of best-sellers throughout his life, the majority of translated into English A.whichB.whatC.themD.whose16、Education reform has swept across schools, bringing with ______ new opportunities for students to develop in an all-round way.A.oneB.itC.themD.those17、We offered to pay our half of the cost that was needed to restore the shared doorway but Charles would haveof it.A.nothingB.anythingC.noneD.any18、—What do you think of them?—I don’t know ________ is better, so I’ve taken ________ of them.A.what, bothB.what, noneC.which, bothD.which, none19、—Is it necessary us some photos before saving the old man?—Yes, it is. We can protect ourselves if we do so.A.of; takingB.for; takingC.of; to takeD.for; to take20、—One week’s time has been wast ed.—I can’t believe we did all that work for_________. A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything21、He is rich and brave. __________ is no wonder he is popular with girls. A.ThereB.ThatC.ItD.What22、When diseases tear away at your body, you can have confidence in a healing system that is beautifully designed to meet its problems and has ___________ of value to offer in the treatment. A.somehowB.somewhatC.sometimesD.something23、—What’s wrong with the newly born baby?—It’s very strange that his left hand is bigger than ______ one.A.anotherB.the otherC.otherD.others24、He wished the twins to be doctors, but ________of them liked to study medicine.A.bothB.NeitherC.eitherD.none25、We took it for granted ______ they would accept the proposal, so we think it no use ______ them eagerly. A.if; convincingB.that; to convinceC.that; convincingD.if; to convince26、Which of the following sentences is correct?A.You can also explore Frick’s beautiful home and garden which are very worth a visit.B.It is amazing that so many great works of art from the late 19th century to the 21st century are housed in the same museum.C.There are various reasons that people write poetry.D.The language is concrete but imaginative, and they are delighted small children because they rhyme, have strong rhythm and a lot of repetition.27、Our club is open to adults only. _______ your children have entered without permission.A.There seems thatB.It seems to beC.There seems to beD.It seems that28、Mr. Li is a good man who always thinks more of others than himself, ______ we should follow the example of. A.itB.himC.oneD.that29、Will you see to ________ that my birds are looked after well while I’m away? A.themB.yourselfC.itD.me30、Usually, a forest fire and the damage ________ causes can be very severe, especially when we consider the long time it takes to grow trees.A.thisB.whatC.whichD.it31、The young man found it difficult ______ the volunteer club.A.joinB.to joinC.joiningD.joined32、We think _______ no use ________ with him.A.it; arguingB.it; to argueC.that; arguingD.that; to argue33、Our principal would like to accept ______ of the practical suggestions on how to improve students’ lunch. A.eitherB.neitherC.bothD.any34、The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than that on the small ones. What does the underlined "that" refer to?A.the trafficB.the signalC.the streetD.the time35、The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than ________ on the side ones. A.oneB.thisC.itD.that36、Don’t take _____ for granted that he will keep his promise.A.oneB.itC.thisD.that37、—Mary, is this your pen ?—No, mine is bigger, ________ with a blue cap.A.itB.oneC.thisD.that38、I didn't want ________ of the two notebooks and the salesman had to show me ________.A.either; anotherB.all; the othersC.both; othersD.neither; the others39、Mother Teresa, winner of the Nobel Peace Prize, was an influential person globally, ________ devoted to helping those suffering from poverty.A.oneB.one whoC.thatD.who40、—You mustn’t tell ________ about the matter. It’s a secret between you and me.—OK. I promise you.A.anyone elseB.no one elseC.nobody elseD.someone else.41、________ is generally agreed that people should love and protect the environment.A.ThatB.AsC.WhichD.It42、With ________ mistakes, ________ is no wonder that the man got laid off only after working for several months. A.such many…thereB.many such…itC.such many…itD.many such…there43、These trousers are dirty and wet —I’ll change into my ________. A.anotherB.trousersC.othersD.other44、Helen has got two brothers. ________ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it. A.NeitherB.NoneC.EachD.Any45、It’s extremely impolite to speak ill of your teacher after_________she’s done for you. A.somethingB.anythingC.allD.that带答案高考英语代词_005参考答案1、答案:D解析:考查it作形式主语。

(英语)高考英语代词专项训练及答案及解析

(英语)高考英语代词专项训练及答案及解析

(英语)高考英语代词专项训练及答案及解析一、单项选择代词1.—Who’s that at the door?— is the milkman.A.He B.It C.This D.That【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查代词的用法。

句意:——谁在门外?——是送牛奶的。

因为不知道门外的是什么人。

故用it指代不清楚的人。

故选B。

【知识拓展】it 的用法it 词小本事大,人称代词包括它;不明身份和性别,模糊指代就用它;距离日期和时间,天气环境全靠它;形宾形主惯用法,强调句型它当家。

1)指代姓别不明的人Look at the baby.Isn’t it lovely?2)指天气、时间、距离、自然现象、环境等。

It’s twenty miles to the zoo.3)作形式主语或形式宾语代替不定式、动名词、名词性从句。

It’s of great help to learn English well.I find it quite necessary to make some changes.4)特殊的形式宾语it。

enjoy, like, dislike, love, hate, prefer, appreciate等表示“喜欢、恨”等心理方面的动词后接if 从句或when 从句,通常应先在动词后接it 作形式宾语。

如:I will appreciate it if you can give me a hand.5)用于强调句中:It is/was…that/who。

It’s from the sun that we get light and heat.考点:考查代词的用法。

2.—I wonder how often you will clean up your room by yourself.—________ other day.A.In B.Every C.For D.Each【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词和介词词义辨析。

高考英语一轮语法复习 专题05 代词、介词和冠词专练(三)(含解析)-人教版高三全册英语试题

高考英语一轮语法复习 专题05 代词、介词和冠词专练(三)(含解析)-人教版高三全册英语试题

2021高考英语一轮复习语法考点代词、介词和冠词专练〔三〕一、根底达标测试〔此题共30小题,每题1分,共30分〕1.(2020.3月份质检) Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside forwhile, exercising, or dong something you enjoy.【答案】a【解析】考查固定短语。

介词短语for a while一会;本句是指通过锻炼或做一些你喜欢的事情,让你的身体和思维休息一会。

2.(2020.沈阳5月份模拟)______ time, when the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.【答案】over【解析】考查介词。

句意:随着时间的推移,当人口逐渐增长,人们开始把食物切成小块,这样可以煮的快一点。

Over time意为“随着时间的推移〞,故填over.3.(2020.浙江二模) In India, for example, most people traditionally eattheir hands.【答案】with【解析】考查介词。

句意:在印度,大局部人还是用传统的吃饭方法--用手拿,with+表示具体工具的名词,故填with.4.(2020·山东省一模)You can tell when you are over the top and on the downward slope, by asking yourself ______ number of questions.【答案】a【解析】考查固定短语。

短语a number of许多,大量;该形容词短语通常做定语修饰可数名词复数形式,本句中使用a number of修饰可数名词复数形式questions.故填a.5.However, he later finds out that his father was a wizard, and that his mother was a witch, both of ________ 〔they〕murdered by an evil wizard.【答案】them【解析】考查人称代词。

2020年高考英语必考点全梳理专题3-代词(精讲深剖)(含解析)

2020年高考英语必考点全梳理专题3-代词(精讲深剖)(含解析)

专题03代词——精讲深剖语法填空1.(2018全国高考I卷)If you are time poor,you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports,so perhaps we should all give a try.【答案】it【解析】考查代词。

give it a try为固定搭配,意为“试一试”,根据语境可知,it指代running,故可填it或running。

句意:如果你很难抽出时间,你只需要跑一半的时间就能得到和其他运动一样的好处,所以也许我们都应该试一试。

2.(2018全国高考III卷)When the gorillas and I frightened each other,I was just glad to find (they) alive. 【答案】them【解析】考查代词。

这里用them指代上文的the gorillas。

句意:当大猩猩和我都吓了彼此一跳时,我很高兴能看见它们还活着。

3.(2017全国高II卷)However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using every day.【答案】it【解析】考查代词。

use是及物动词,其后接宾语,此处很明显缺少代词。

分析句意可知,此处用it指代上文提到的the railway。

句意:然而,铁路很快被证明是一个巨大的成功,在6个月内,每天使用它的有25,000多人。

4.(2016全国高II卷)On my recent visit,I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by ____(it) mother. 【答案】its【解析】考查代词。

高考英语代词知识点真题汇编含答案解析

高考英语代词知识点真题汇编含答案解析

高考英语代词知识点真题汇编含答案解析一、选择题1.The river was once with fishes, but now we find as a result of pollution.A.alive, none B.lively, nothing C.live, none D.living, nothing 2.Standard Cognition, a startup company. in California, has developed technology that works like of Amazon Go, but it seeks to sell its artificial intelligence system to businesses for use in their own storesA.the one B.those C.that D.one3.-The news came ___the film directed by Peter won an award.-When was that?- _______ was in 2018____he was still in college.A.when ;That ;that.B.that; That; that.C.that; It; that.D.that; It ;when.4.Harry never enjoys visiting large cities because he thinks one such city is much like ______. A.another B.the other C.the others D.others5.“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity. A.the one that B.one thatC.one D.the one6.Don't you hate _____when somebody shows up at a party wearing the same dress as you? A.him B.thatC.it D.them7.The financial crisis(危机) and the suffering ________ has caused have a great influence on the whole world.A.they B.it C.which D.what8.The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than in the newspaper. A.it B.thoseC.one D.that9.In my opinion, there’s no greater happiness than of succeeding in one’s career.A.one B.itC.that D.those10.Most of the parents think their approaches to raising children different from _____ of their parents.A.thatB.thisC.itD.those11.I turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book mentioned in his lecture,but found_____.A.no one B.noneC.nothing D.anything12.Located in the center of Melbourne, Australia, are two tall towers designed by building architect Phil Rowe, both of shaped like massive tree houses rather than skyscrapers. A.who B.themC.which D.whom13.The storm lasted nearly a week, ______ in the garden.A.left something eatable B.leaving nothing eatableC.leaving eatable something D.left eatable nothing14.To qualify for the job, .A.a high school diploma is needed B.it is required that one has a high school diploma C.one needs a high school diploma D.a diploma from high school is necessary15.I dislike ________when Jim said the UN was not a worthy organization, ________ bringing everyone closer together.A.one; one B.it; oneC.one; which D.it; which16.Our school makes _______ a rule that students______ bring their mobile phones to campus. A.it; needn’t B.it; mustn’tC.that; mustn’t D.that; needn’t17.Is this chicken farm ____________we visited three years ago?A.in which B.whereC.the one D./18.Do you think _____ important _____ us to learn a foreign language?A.that; of B.it ; forC.it ; of D.that ; for19.Which of the following sentences is WRONG?A.There is no point in arguing with him further.B.There is no need to worry about your son –he’s fine.C.There is no doubt that we will finish all the work in two days.D.There is a wonder that he remained alive after dropping form the tall building.20.Did _______ ever occur to you that you would end up in prison if you continued behaving like that?A.what B.which C.that D.it21._____ doesn’t really matter whether you win or lose. As long as you have tried your best, you won’t regret.A.What B.This C.That D.It22.For many seniors in some universities, the final year can be an unhappy experience,__________ that ends the campus romance.A.which B.the one C.what D.one23.Is this hospital __________ you visited yesterday?A.who B.that C.where D.the one二、1324.A child should be receiving either meat or eggs daily, preferably ______.A.neither B.noneC.either D.both25.The water was two feet deep, making it difficult, if not impossible, the car out. A.getting B.gotC.to get D.get【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词和代词。

高考英语代词知识点经典测试题含答案

高考英语代词知识点经典测试题含答案

高考英语代词知识点经典测试题含答案一、选择题1.Theoretically, there are many solutions to such a problem, but it is not easy tofind________easy to put into practice.A.that B.one C.it D.the one2.I’d appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come. A.it B.youC.one D.this3.________ is believed that heavy smokers are more likely to develop serious illness.A.As B.It C.Which D.What4.________ occurred to me that I had left my shirt on the playground.A.It B.One C.That D.What5.The movie is not quite as good as the play ____ was adapted from.A.that B.which C.it D.what6.________ was a desperate race against time to land the plane before it ran out of fuel. Fortunately, the young pilot made it eventually.A.It B.This C.What D.As7.______ remains doubtful ______ this is an important discovery.A.That; whether B.That; that C.It; whether D.It; that 8.Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ________.A.another B.the otherC.one another D.one9.Travellers to that area can carry disease to their own countries that have neverexperienced_____.A.them B.it C.themselves D.itself10.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A.which B.what C.that D.the one11.The tallest girl over there is ________ who works very hard in our class .A.a girl B.the girl C.one D.the one12.The old couple preferred a flat in a small town to ______ in so large a city as Chongqing.A.this B.it C.that D.one 13.(2014·全国大纲卷)I think Mrs. Stark could be _______ between 50 and 60 years of age. A.anywhere B.anybodyC.anyhow D.anything14.In the past, ____didn’t make much of a difference to your success____ you had a good family background.A.that; if B.it; whether C.that; whether D.it; if 15.Generally speaking, the information on the Internet is faster than ______ in newspapers. A.that B.thisC.it D.one16.Is this hospital __________ you visited yesterday?A.who B.that C.where D.the one 17.To qualify for the job, .A.a high school diploma is needed B.it is required that one has a high school diploma C.one needs a high school diploma D.a diploma from high school is necessary 18.Behind this shop lies a nonprofit organization, ____helping survivors of drug and alcohol addiction, violence and other horrible experiences.A.one B.the one C.that D.which 19.Don’t take _____ for granted that he will keep his promise.A.one B.itC.this D.that20.Which of the following sentences is WRONG?A.There is no point in arguing with him further.B.There is no need to worry about your son –he’s fine.C.There is no doubt that we will finish all the work in two days.D.There is a wonder that he remained alive after dropping form the tall building.21.Your digital camera is very nice.Where did you buy_____? I’d like to buy _____, too. A.it; one B.it ; it C.one ; one D.one ; it 22.The exact date hasn't been decided. We'll have to wait for_________ week.A.other B.others C.the other D.another23.I would appreciate____________ if you could help me out when I am in trouble. A.that B.one C.it D.this 24.“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity.A.the one that B.one thatC.one D.the one二、1325.They have done much of the work; when will ________ be finished?A.the rest B.the otherC.another D.the others【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查代词。

(英语)高考英语代词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)

(英语)高考英语代词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)

(英语)高考英语代词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择代词1.Everyone may depend on ______ won’t happen again with these reassuring measures.A.it that it B.that it C.that D.it【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:每个人都可以相信,有了这些可靠的措施这种事不会再发生了。

句中第一个it是形式宾语,that引导宾语从句后面是真正的宾语。

故选A.考点:考查宾语从句。

2.Harry never enjoys visiting large cities because he thinks one such city is much like ______. A.another B.the other C.the others D.others【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查代词辨析。

句意:Harry从不喜欢参观大城市,因为他觉得这样的城市都差不多。

A. another另一个(不定数目中的);B. the other另一个(通常与one搭配成one…the other…结构);C. the others其余的人或物(特指);D. others别的人或物(泛指)。

题干中表示的是这样的城市和其它任何一个城市都差不多,故选A。

3.I’m as big as human. In fact, I look like ______ too.A.the one B.thatC.it D.one【答案】D【解析】考查不定代词。

句意:我同人一样大,事实上,我看起来像一个人。

此处用one代替前面的human,故选D。

4.In my eyes ,Miss Green is a strict but kind teacher, everyone will show respect and love to.A. itB. whichC. oneD. those【答案】C【解析】考查代词:句意:在我看来,格林小姐是个严格的但是善良的老师,一个每个人都尊敬的爱戴的老师。

高考英语-代词-专题练习(三)(含答案与解析)

高考英语-代词-专题练习(三)(含答案与解析)

高考英语专题练习(三)代词1.On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by ________ (it)mother. 2.By that time, the panda no longer needed ________ (it)mother for food.3.In many ways, the education system in the US is not very different from ________ in the UK.4.How would you like ________ if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?5.The meeting will be held in September, but ________ knows the date for sure.6.To warm himself, the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against the.7.Niki is always full of ideas, but ________ is useful to my knowledge.8.The quality of education in this small school is better than ________ in some larger schools. ks5uks5uks5u] 9.The research group produced two reports based on the survey, but ________ contained any useful suggestions. 10.Tom felt that he knew everybody’s business than they knew it ________A.themselves B.oneself C.itself D.himself11.—One week’s time has been wasted.—I can’t believe we did all that work forA.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything12.Cars do cause as some health problems ________in fact for more serious than mobile phones do.A.one B.ones C.it D.those13.One day, he came up with an idea ________ he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches.14.________ is important is that we let others know we care about them.15.Over the next several months, my professor taught me________ one story was so much better than the other.16.A study found ________ girls who ate five or more family meals a week had a much healthier relationship with food in later life.17.Perhaps ________ my mother had told me was deeply rooted in my mind.18.Even more upsetting was the fact ________ the driv er didn’t stop afterward.19.But, from ________ I’ve heard, perhaps he worked too hard.20.Well, there is a rumor going around ________ the head of the Department is leaving.21.The easiest way to do this is to make a simple list of ________ it means to be respectful at school. 22.There is a new market near my house. My mother often goes there and buys ________ we need for our meals. 23.The pandas are very dear to human beings. So people have been doing ________ they take to save them. 24.To tell the truth, ________ you do rather than what you say matters.25.What the government cares about most is ________ action they are going to take.26.I need to put a cross on the map to show ________ that famous hotel is.27.We’ve got to remember this group wants to look at how the Internet is being used in the classroom. That’s ________ they are coming for.代词答案1.Its2.its3.that4.it5.nobody6.other7.none8.that9.neither10.A11.B12.B13.that14.What15.why16.that17.what20.that21.what22.what23.whatever24.what25.what26.where27.what代词解析1.2.句意:到那时, 这只熊猫不再需要从它的母亲那里获取食物. 此处用形容词性物主代词its修饰mother. 3.句意:在很多方面, 美国的教育体系和英国的教育体系很不一样. 这里指代前面的名词education system, 所以用that.4.句意:如果你正在看最喜爱的电视节目, 这时有人进来没有征求你的意见就把电视关了, 你会怎么想. 固定表达how would you like it if. ,在此结构中it代替后面if句的内容.5.句意:会议将在九月召开, 但是没人知道具体日期. 句中的关键词为but, 表转折, 故nobody没有人, 符合句意.6.句意:为了让自己暖和起来, 这个水手坐在火堆旁, 光着脚, 用一只脚搓另一只脚. 表示两者中的一个, 另一个, 用one the other.7.句意:Niki总是有很多想法, 但是没有一个想法对我的知识有用. 三者或三者否定以上用none, 可指人也可指物.8.句意:这所规模较小的学校的教育质量比一些规模较大的学校的教育质量好得多. 表示比较时, 指代前面的quality of education要用that, 为了避免重复, 可以代替前面提到的不可数名词.9.句意:这个研究组发布了以调查为基础的两个报道, 但是都没有有用的建议. 考查代词. 根据句意, 两者都不用neither.易错起源1.物主代词和反身代词的用法10.【错误解答】D1.英汉差异. 英语中必须有形容词性物主代词, 而汉语中往往省略不翻译. 例如:Jack took off his coat and went go bed (his 不能省略)2.“of+名词性物主代词”用作定语. 例如:Some friends of mine will attend my birthday party.Thatcarof hers is a1ways breaing down.3.“形容词性物主代词+own+名词”表示强调, 在own前还可加very表示进一步的强调. 例如:It’s nice if a man can have his own car.I want to have my very own car.4.“a(an, Some, any) +名词+ of one’s own”表示“某人自己的……”的意思. 名词前可以用this, that, these, four, those, several, another, no, whieh等修饰, 但不能用定冠词the. 例如:5.反身代词的习惯用语.by oneslf =alone 独自地, 亲自to oneself 暗自for oneself 为自己in oneself 本质上of onesflf 自动地, 自发地be oneself 玩得愉快dress oneslf in 穿着help oneslf to 随便吃……, 自行取用come to oneself 苏醒make oneself at home 不要客气devote omeself to 专心于;献身于……find omeself in/at发觉自己来到……teach oneself 自学dress oneself 自己穿lose oneself 迷路excuse oneself 自我辩解易错起源2.不定代词的用法11.【错误解答】A或D【错解分析】前者说:一周的时间已被浪费掉了. 后者说:我无法相信我们所做的一切毫无结果/什么都没换来. 句中的for有“替挟、兑挟”之意. 一周内干了许多工作, 却劳而无功, 所以才白白浪费了一周时间, 没有换来任何成果.易混不定代词的用法区别:1.some和any二者都可用作名词(作主语或宾语), 也可用作形容词(作定语)来修饰可数名词或不可数名词.(1)some一般用于肯定句中. 当some用于单数可数名词前时, 表示”某一(个)”, 与数字连用则表示“大概, 大约”的意思, 用于疑问句时, 表示说话人希望得到肯定的回答, 或表示请求, 建议. 例如:I’ve read the story in some book. (某一本)Some girl. is waiting for you at the school gate. (某个)The country has exported some two million bikes this year. ( 大约)May I have some water? (表示请求)Would you like some apples? (邀请)(2)any多用于疑问句, 否定句和条件句中. 在肯定句中, any表示“任何的”, 修饰单数可数名词. 也可用作状语, 表示程度. 例如:both两者都, all三者或三者以上, 全体;在句中可作主语、宾语、定语和同位语.(1)all除了指人, 作主语时, 谓语动词用复数;还可指物, 表示“所有, 一切”, 作主语时, 谓语动词用单数, 也可用来修饰不可数名词. 例如:All but one are present. (作主语, 指人, 谓语动词用复数)All is over with him. (作主语, 指物, 谓语动词用单数)I have forgotten all about it(作宾语)All hope has gone. (修饰不可数名词)They all agree to stay here. (作同位语)3.much和many两个词都有“许多”的意思, much表示或修饰不可数名词, many表示或修饰可数名词. 在口语中, much或many多用于疑问句或否定句, 在肯定句中常用a lot of, lots Of, plenty of, a large quantity of, quantities of代替. much还可以用a great deal of代替, many可以用a(1arge)number of代替.(1)much可用作副词, 作状语, 表程度. be not much意为“不怎么样”, much还可与too连用, 构成“too much+不可数名词”短语, 意为“太多的……”或“much too+形容词或副词”短语, 意为“太……“非常”, 是副词词组, 修饰形、副词, 但不修饰动词. 例如:The city is much larger than that one.I’ve visited the country and it is not much.There is too much noise in the classroomI’m much too b usy to see visitors.(2)many a + 可数名词单数, 表示“许多”. 在名词前如果有冠词或指示代词等词时, 要用many of或much of 结构, 例如:Many a student has gone to the cinema.Many of the/my books are English.(1)each强调个体, 在句子中充当定语, 主语, 宾语和同位语, 指两者或两者以上的人或事物中的每一个. 例如:Each room can seat at least fifty people.Each of the students will get a new book.Each student will get a new bookThe students each will get a new book.There are trees and flowers on each side of the street. ( 街道只有两边, 不能用every)(2)every强调整体, 在句中只能作定语, 指三者或三者以上的人或事物中的每一个. 还可以表示“每隔……”构成“every+数词+复数名词”, “every + few + 复数名词”, “every + other + 单数名词”, “every +序数词+ 单数名词”, 例如:Every one has strong and weak points.Every student has told a story.every three weeks 每隔三个星期, 每隔两个星期every other week = every second week 每隔一星期every few weeks(不能说evesry a few weeks)每隔几个星期6.either 和neithereither指“两个人或物中的任何一个”, 表示肯定意义, neither指“两个人或物一个也不”, 表示否定意义. 这两个词作主语时, 谓语动词要用单数.①either可放在否定句的句尾, 表示”也”. 例如:I don’t know either. 我也不知道.②either可用作连词, “或者, 要么”的意思, 一般与. or连用, 构成“either. . . or”短语, 意为“不是……就是……”, “或者……或者……”. 当这一短语连接两个名词或代词作主语时, 谓语动词在人称和数上要同最近的主语保持一致, 如:Either he or I am to blame.Is either he or you going to the cinema?Are either you or he going to the cinema?③either修饰名词时, 前面不用物主代词, 指示代词或定冠词, 可以说:“either pen”, 但不能说“the either pen 或either my pen”④either用作代词时, 可以单独使用, 也可和of连用, of后接复数名词, 名词前要用一个物主代词, 指示代词或定冠词, 如:He doesn’t like either of the two places.⑤当either of作主语时, 动词一般用单数形式, 但在否定句和疑问句中, 动词也常用复数, 特别在口语中, 如:7.no和noneEither of them is good enough. I don’t think either of them are at home.(1)no表示“不”“无”只能作定语, 修饰不可数名词或可数名词单复数, 相当于not any或not a. 例如:There is no water in the bottle.(2)none表示“没有人, 任何人也不”用作名词, 相当于no one或not any, 常同of连用, 构成“Noneof. . . ”结构, none作可数名词用时, 指三者或三者以上, 作主语时谓语动词用单数或复数均可, none作不可数名词时, 谓语动词用单数, none在句中作主语或宾语, 不作定语, 不与名词连用, 例如:None of books are (is) interesting.注意:①none but+复数名词作主语时, 谓语动词要用复数, 例如:None but wolves walk like that. 除非狼才会那么走.②none和noone的区别:none回答以howmany/much引导的特殊疑问句或“any of + 限定词+ 名词”或表一定范围的一般疑问句, no one回答以who引导的特殊疑问句及含有anybody或无限定范围的一般问句, 简言之, none表示数量, no one 表示没有人, 例如:— How many students are there in the classroom now?—None.—How any of you ever been to the Great Wall?—None.—Who can answer the question?—No one.8.other, another, others, any other, the other的用法.(1)other表示泛指, 意为“另外的, 其他的”. 常与复数名词或不可数名词连用. 如果其前有the, this, some, any, each, every, no以及形容词性物主代词时, 其后就可接单数名词. 例如:I have no other place to go.(2)another常用于指三者或三者以上中的“另外一个”, 泛指单数. 可以单独使用, 也可以接名词. 如果其后接复数名词, 则表示“又, 再, 还”. 例如:This cap is too small for me. Show me another (one).We need another three assistants in our company.(3)others是other的复数形式, 表示泛指, 意为“别的人或物”, 但不指全部. 特指时在其前加定冠词;前面可加任何限定词以及数量词. 例如:He has more concern for others than for himself.(4)any other表示一个之外的其他任何一个, 百不是两个之中的另一个. 例如:China is larger than any other country in Asia.(5)the other, 表示两者中的另外一个. 可以单独使用, 以可接单数名词. 例如:No agreement was reached in the discussion as neither side would give away to the other.易错起源3.代词出at、it、one的用法12.【错误解答】D代词it的主要用法用作人称代词, 指代前文提到过的事物. 例如:This is not my book. It is Mary’s.用来代替指示代词出, this或that. 例如:—What’s this? —It’s a dictionary.—Whose jacket is that? —It is hers.在性别不清楚时用来指人. 例如:—Who’s knocking at the door?—It’s me.(4):指时间;距离、天气、环境等. 例如:—What’s the time now?—It’s ten past twenty.It’s getting warmer and wanner.It’s about ten miles’ ride from my home to the town.(5)指代整个句子的内容;例如:Our team won the football match. Have you heard about it?(6)用于某些习惯用语中作宾语, 对这些习惯用语只能从整体上来理解;例如:I hate it when people speak with their mouths full.We’ll foot it.As it is, we can hardly get to the station by 7o’clock.代词it, they与替代词one, ones, the one, the ones, that, those 的用法区别:(1)it指代前面提到过的事物, they是它的复数形式.(2)one替代单数名词, 表示不特定的名词, 也就是指泛指, ones是它的复数形式.(3)the one替代前面的单数名词, 表示特指, 往往其后带动定语, the ones是它的复数形式.(4)that既可替代单数可数名词, 也可以替代不可数名词, 若替代单数名词时, 相当于the one.(5)those 替代复数名词, 相当于the ones. 例如:Your story is interesting, but I don’t I ike it. (句1)This story is an interesting one. ( 句2)I haven’t a computer. I want to buy one next year. (句2)The dictionary on the desk is much better than that (the one) on the shelf. (句3)The population in China is much larger than that in America. (句4)The conditions are like those in the real spaceship. (句5)The weather in Beijing is much colder than that in Huanggang in winter. (句4)Students in our class are more hard –working than those in Mr. smith’s class. (句5)There is only one computer of the type in the shop, so I want to buy it for my daughter. (句1)13.考查同位语从句的引导词. 因后面是一个完整的句子, 且该句是说明空格前面an idea的具体内容, 所以是同位语从句. 从句结构完整, 故要用that引导.14.考查主语从句的引导词. 根据句子结构可知, 系动词is前的句子缺少主语, 表示“重要的事情”要用what. 15.16.考查宾语从句的引导词. 谓语动词found后为宾语从句, 宾语从句中不缺少成分, 故要用that引导. 17.考查主语从句的引导词. 妈妈说的话深深地扎根于我的思想中. 系动词was前为主语从句, 从句中缺少宾语, 故要用what引导.18.考查同位语从句. the fact后面是同位语从句, 要用that来引导.19.考查宾语从句. 从我听说的来看, 也许他更努力些. 介词from后是what引导的宾语从句, what作动词hear的宾语.20.考查同位语从句. 有一个谣言说, 部门的领导马上就要走了. that引导的是名词rumor的同位语从句. 21.22.考查宾语从句. 我的妈妈经常去那买我们吃饭所需要的东西. what引导宾语从句作动词buy的宾语. 23.考查宾语从句. 熊猫对人类来说很宝贵, 因此人们一直在做任何需要做的事情来保护它们. whatever引导宾语从句, 表示“无论什么”, 相当于anything that.24.考查主语从句. 说实话, 是你所做的而不是你所说的真正起作用. rather than连接的并列主语从句, 主语从句均缺宾语, 所以用what.25.考查表语从句. 政府最关心的是他们将采取何种行动. what action什么行动.26.27.考查表语从句的引导词. 这就是他们为什么而来. what在表语从句中作介词for的宾语, for what相当于why.。

高中英语真题-第二章代词(三)

高中英语真题-第二章代词(三)

高中英语真题:第二章代词(三)【学习目标】掌握代词高考考点【复习任务】 1学习重点:反身代词的各个考点和代词it的常考点2学习难点:第6讲考点4、考点5 和考点7【问题导学】第5讲反身代词反身代词指:myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, t hemselves。

表示单数的反身代词以self结尾;表示复数的反身代词以selves结尾;第一人称和第二人称前面用的是物主代词;第三人称前面用的是代词宾格。

反身代词有两种用法:反射,强调I. 反射反身代词指代主语,与指代的名词或代词形成互指关系。

反身代词和人称代词作宾语时具有不同的含义。

如:He saw himself in the mirror. 他在镜子里看见了他自己。

(himself ,he 为同一人)He saw him in the mirror. 他在镜子里看见了他。

(him 显然指另外一人)因此当宾语和主语指代同一人时,要用反身代词,不能用人称代词。

I could not dress (myself) up at that time. 那个时候我不能打扮我自己。

She seated herself by the window. 她拣了窗边的一个座位坐下来。

I am not myself today. 我今天不舒服。

She was beside herself with grief. 她悲伤过度,精神失常了。

Behave yourselves, children.孩子们,规矩点。

The girl fell off her bike and hurt herself. 女孩从自行车上摔下来,受了伤。

改错: He had a deep voice, which set himself from others in our small town. 【2013新课标Ⅰ】答案:himself改为himII. 强调:常作同位语I myself heard him say so yesterday. 我昨天亲自听他这么说的。

高考英语二轮复习语法突破 专题三 代词(含答案)

高考英语二轮复习语法突破 专题三 代词(含答案)

语法复习第3讲:代词I、重点难点解析代词是代替名词的一种词类。

大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。

英语中的代词,按其意义、特征及在句中的作用分为:人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、疑一、人称代词的用法1.作主语用主格。

作宾语用宾格。

She teaches us English.2.在句中作表语,常用宾格。

Who is it? It’s me.但有时用主格。

If I were she, I would’t go there.二、物主代词的用法1.形容词性物主代词——只作定语:This is our classroom.2①英语中必须有形容词性物主代词,而汉语中往往省略不译。

如:Jack took off his coat and went to bed.② “of + 名词性物主代词”可用作定语。

如:Some friends of mine will attend my birthday party.四、指示代词的用法1.时空的差别e.g. There is this seat here, near me, or there is that one in the fourth row. Which will you have, this or that?2. This 和that 在行文叙述上的差别。

e.g. I shall say this to you: he is a poor man.He was ill. That’s why he didn’t come.3.that 和those 用于表比较的结构。

The weather of Zhanjiang is better than that of my hometown.TV sets made in Nanjing are better than those made here.4. 打电话时this 表示我,that表示你.1)none 既可指人,也可指物,且一定是特指概念,常用来回答how many /much 引导的疑问句;no one 只能指人,且只能是泛指概念,常用来回答who 引导的疑问句;nothing “什么也没有”,否定一切,常用来回答what 引导的疑问句。

高考英语最新代词知识点知识点总复习附答案解析(3)

高考英语最新代词知识点知识点总复习附答案解析(3)
2.A
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
考查人称代词宾格。句意:——面对困难我可以向谁寻求帮助,妈妈?——亲爱的,如果不是我,还会有其他人吗?此处是省略句,省略了it is,所以用人称代词宾格。故选A。
3.C
解析:C
【解析】
【详解】
考查代词。句意:英国首相被迫做出一个许多人都不愿接受的重要决定。此处用one替代an important decision,是它的同位语;one后面是省略that的定语从句。故选C。
【点睛】
本题考查it作为形式主语
It作为形式主语常用于以下情况:
It is+n./ad.j+(for sb.) to do sth.对于某人来说做某事是什么/怎么样的,其中it是形式主语,不定式是真正的主语。
It is my hobby to run every morning.每天早上跑步是我的爱好。
A.the trafficB.the signalC.the streetD.the time
8.________ was a desperate race against time to land the plane before it ran out of fuel. Fortunately, the young pilot made it eventually.
A.thatB.the oneC.oneD.those
4.Understanding the cultural habits of another nation, especiallycontaining as many different subcultures as the United States, is a complex task.

(英语)高考英语高中英语代词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)

(英语)高考英语高中英语代词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)

(英语)高考英语高中英语代词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择代词1.I prefer a flat in Inverness to ________ in Perth, as I want to live near my mum’s.A.it B.oneC.that D.which【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查代词辨析。

本句中使用one指代单数可数名词a flat,表示泛指。

it指代上文出现的同一事物,that表示特指,which引导非限制性定语从句。

句意:我更喜欢在因弗内斯的一个公寓而不是珀斯的公寓,因为我们想生活得离我妈妈家近点的地方。

故B正确。

考点:考查代词辨析2.A child should be receiving either meat or eggs daily, preferably ______.A.neither B.noneC.either D.both【答案】D【解析】考查代词。

句意:孩子应该每日食用肉类或蛋类,最好两种都吃。

A. neither两个都不;B. none没有人;一个也没有;没有任何东西;C. either两个中任意一个;D. both两个都。

根据语境判断是“两者都”,故选D。

3.—Is your neighbor Mr. King a man with good manners?—Actually, he is ________ but polite. And nobody likes to talk to him.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything【答案】D【解析】本题考查短语辨析。

nothing but 只不过,只有;anything but:根本不是.... 决不...,没有everything but;something but用法。

句意:——你的邻居Mr. King是一个有礼貌的人吗?——事实上,他根本不礼貌,没人喜欢同他说话.4.I prefer a flat in Inverness to ______ in Perth, because I want to live near my Mom’s. A.one B.that C.it D.this【答案】A【解析】one作为代词时,经常替代有修饰成分的名词单数或前面有不定冠词的名词;that替代有后置定语且有定冠词的名词单数;it指代同一事物;this指代较近的事物。

【3】高三英语《高考英语语法:代词》练习

【3】高三英语《高考英语语法:代词》练习

It 的用法1.作人称代词John likes playing Pingpong./ He always does it in the afternoon.(指代上下文提到的事物);/It's time we went home. / How far is it from here to your home ? / It is getting warmer and warmer./ It's very quiet at the moment.(可指时间、天气、环境等)2.引导词A.作形式主语,代替由不定式、动名词或从句表示的真正主语。

It's important for us to learn a second language./ It's no use talking to him./ It's known to all that the earth goes round the sun.B.作形式宾语,代替由不定式、动名词或从句表示的真正宾语。

We feel it our duty to help others./ He made it clear that he would leave the city.C.强调结构:It is (was) +被强调部分+that (或who)…注意:在强调结构中,如被强调部分为时间状语或地点状语,其后的连接词也绝不能为when 或where,而应用that 。

在复习中,一定要注意句式的不同。

It was in Shanghai that I bought the guitar.(that引起强调句)It was Shanghai where I bought the guitar.(where引起定从)It was twelve o'clock when we arrived there.(when引起时间状语从句)It was at twelve o'clock that we arrived there.(that 引起强调句)3.it,one,that 的区别:作为代词,这三个词的对比使用是高考的热点之一。

超实用高考英语专题复习:专题 03 代词专题(含高考真题)

超实用高考英语专题复习:专题 03 代词专题(含高考真题)

超实用高考英语专题复习:专题03 代词专题距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。

总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

代词(Pronoun)是代替名词或一句话的一种词类. 大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。

英语中的代词,按其意义、特征及在句中的作用分为:人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、不定代词等.【课前检测】(5 mins)I.单句语法填空:1.[2020 全国I,70] Data about the moon's composition, such as how much ice and other treasures it contains , could help China decide whether ________(it) plans for a future lunar(月球的)base are practical.2.[2018 浙江11 月,61]One cup of coffee in the late afternoon or evening will cause________( they ) to stay awake almost all night.3.[2017 浙江,59] " She thought I had hurt_________(I)," says Pahlsson.4.[2016 乙卷(全国I),68] On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by _________( it) mother.5.[2015新课标全国I,63] ...rd been at home in Hong Kong.with_________( it) choking smog.6. As one group of workers carried out the rubbish,________ group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the building's end. (2017全国Ⅲ)7.Bradford said that large modern theaters in the city made _________ impossible for the Plaza to compete(2017 全国Ⅲ)8.Then the driver stood up and asked,“ Did anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! It's__.__(1)”.(2014 全国Ⅱ)9.I know I will whisper to_______(I)the two simple words " Be yourself ” . (2019北京)10.[2015浙江,12]How would you like _________if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?课中讲解一.代词的定义代词是代替名词或一句话的一种词类,大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。

高考英语复习语法知识专题讲解3---代词(解析版)

高考英语复习语法知识专题讲解3---代词(解析版)

高考英语复习语法知识专题讲解专题三代词一、代词的分类用来代替名词或起名词作用的词、短语、分句或句子的词叫作代词。

英语中的代词可分为类人称代词主格 I we you you he,;she; it they 宾格me us you you him;her;it them物主代词形容词性my our your your his;her;its their 名词性mine ours yours yours his;hers;its theirs 反身代词myself ourselves yourself yourselves himself;herself;itself themselves 指示代词this, that, these, those, such, so不定代词 one, some, any, each, none, all, both, neither, either, other, another, no, many,much, (a)few,(a)little, something, anything, nothing, everything相互代词 each other, one another疑问代词who, whom, whose, which, what ,whoever, whichever, whatever连接代词who, whom, whose, which, what,whoever, whichever, whatever关系代词that, which, who, whom, whose, as二、常考代词的用法1.both, all, either, any, neither, none 微专题易错点指代范围代词用法两者both 意为“两者都”,是对两者的肯定either 意为“(两者中)任一个”,表示二选一neither 意为“都不”,是对两者的否定all 意为“全部”,指代或修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词三者或三者以上any 意为“任何一个”,指代或修饰可数名词单数或不可数名词none意为“全无,没有一点”,指代可数名词复数或不可数名词指物或人,其后可接表示范围的of...回答 how many/how much 的提问no one意为“没有人”,只指人其后不接表示范围的of...回答 who 的提问例:He is good at both English and French.You can take either of the pictures, whichever you like.It was a game in which neither team would win.Neither of us could understand German.All are happy to know the news.Phone me any day next week.We had three cats once but none(of them)is alive now.No one knows the answer.-How many of you have been to the Great Wall?-None.2.other, another 微专题易错点两者都意为“另一个”。

2020年高考英语必考点全梳理专题3-代词(精讲深剖)(含解析)

2020年高考英语必考点全梳理专题3-代词(精讲深剖)(含解析)

专题03代词——精讲深剖语法填空1.(2018全国高考I卷)If you are time poor,you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports,so perhaps we should all give a try.【答案】it【解析】考查代词。

give it a try为固定搭配,意为“试一试”,根据语境可知,it指代running,故可填it或running。

句意:如果你很难抽出时间,你只需要跑一半的时间就能得到和其他运动一样的好处,所以也许我们都应该试一试。

2.(2018全国高考III卷)When the gorillas and I frightened each other,I was just glad to find (they) alive.【答案】them【解析】考查代词。

这里用them指代上文的the gorillas。

句意:当大猩猩和我都吓了彼此一跳时,我很高兴能看见它们还活着。

3.(2017全国高II卷)However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using every day.【答案】it【解析】考查代词。

use是及物动词,其后接宾语,此处很明显缺少代词。

分析句意可知,此处用it指代上文提到的the railway。

句意:然而,铁路很快被证明是一个巨大的成功,在6个月内,每天使用它的有25,000多人。

4.(2016全国高II卷)On my recent visit,I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by ____(it) mother.【答案】its【解析】考查代词。

2020年高考英语词汇语法专题5:代词易错点解题方法(含答案解析)

2020年高考英语词汇语法专题5:代词易错点解题方法(含答案解析)

专题05 代词易错点解题方法(三)由于代词中的关系代词非常具有特色,所以在此特设专讲。

首先我们要知道关系代词又称定语从句引导词。

定语从句是各类从句学习的重点,也是难点。

同学们在学习中常遇到一些难题,出现一些错误。

引导定语从句的词叫关系词。

关系词有关系代词和关系副词。

关系代词有6个: that, which, who, whom, whose, as.5.关系代词引导的定语从句:1).who 指人,在定语从句中作主语。

Those who want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning.2). whom 指人,在定语从句中做宾语,常可省略。

Mr Liu is the person ( whom ) you talked about on the bus. 注意:关系代词whom 在口语或非正式文体中常可用who 来代替,也可省略。

The man ( whom / who ) you met just now is my old friend.3)。

which 指物,在定语从句中做主语或宾语,做宾语时常可省略。

Football is a game which is liked by most boys.主语4)。

that 指人时,相当于who 或whom;指物时,相当于which。

在定语从句中作主语或宾语,作宾语时常可省略。

The number of people that / who come to visit this city each year reaches one million.5). whose 通常指人,也可指物,在定语从句中做定语。

I visited a scientist whose name is known all over the country. 注意:指物时,常用下列结构来代替:The classroom whose door is broken will soon be repaired.=The classroom the door of which is broken will soon be repaired.下面我们看例题:改正下列定语从句中的典型错误:1. Is this the pen your father bought it for you?[答案]:去掉it。

高考英语新代词知识点专项训练解析含答案(3)

高考英语新代词知识点专项训练解析含答案(3)

高考英语新代词知识点专项训练解析含答案(3)一、选择题1.To qualify for the job, .A.a high school diploma is needed B.it is required that one has a high school diploma C.one needs a high school diploma D.a diploma from high school is necessary2.The movie is not quite as good as the play ____ was adapted from.A.that B.which C.it D.what3.The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than that on the small ones. What does the underlined "that" refer to?A.the traffic B.the signal C.the street D.the time4.________ was a desperate race against time to land the plane before it ran out of fuel. Fortunately, the young pilot made it eventually.A.It B.This C.What D.As5.—Oh,my English novel is missing.—I saw Tom leaving with ________,but I am not sure whether yours was included.A.one B.itC.some D.that6.Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ________.A.another B.the otherC.one another D.one7.People were dressed in elegant costumes, all of _____ suitable for a multicultural parade. A.which B.whom C.them D.who8.Usually there might be a lot of accidents in the heavy fog. I happened to witness _______ this morning.A.it B.thoseC.one D.that9.— How much salt did you put in the soup?10.The new technology will make ______ possible to grow food with very little water.A.it B.it isC.that D.that is11.The tallest girl over there is ________ who works very hard in our class .A.a girl B.the girl C.one D.the one12.The river was once with fishes, but now we find as a result of pollution. A.alive, none B.lively, nothing C.live, none D.living, nothing 13.I would appreciate____________ if you could help me out when I am in trouble.A.that B.one C.it D.this14.I dislike ________when Jim said the UN was not a worthy organization, ________ bringing everyone closer together.A.one; one B.it; oneC.one; which D.it; which15.Behind this shop lies a nonprofit organization, ____helping survivors of drug and alcohol addiction, violence and other horrible experiences.A.one B.the one C.that D.which16.Don’t take _____ for granted that he will keep his promise.A.one B.itC.this D.that17.It is said that there are ten foreign students in our school. One is from America, _______ is from Australia and all ______ students are from England.A.another; the others B.one; another C.another; the other D.one; other’s18.All _____ made _____ possible for China to succeed in carrying on its reforms and open-door policy.A.what happened; it B.what happened; thatC.that happened; it D.that happened; that19.Which of the following sentences is WRONG?A.There is no point in arguing with him further.B.There is no need to worry about your son –he’s fine.C.There is no doubt that we will finish all the work in two days.D.There is a wonder that he remained alive after dropping form the tall building.20.The autobiography(自传) of the happiest man would not be a record of sensational or exciting experiences, but ________ composed of simple and plain incidents or routines.A.it is B.which is C.one that D.one21.In American the relation between parents and children is usually not so close as _______of the Chinese family.A.that B.it C.one D.the other22.It is not rare in_____ that people in ______ fifties are going to university for further education.A.90s ; the B.the 90s; / C.90s; their D.the 90s ; their 23.Your digital camera is very nice.Where did you buy_____? I’d like to buy _____, too. A.it; one B.it ; it C.one ; one D.one ; it24.----It’s a lovely day, isn’t it?----Yes. I appreciate ___when the weather is like this. Why don’t we sit outside and have our lunch? A.this B.thatC.it D.one二、1325.Clothing made of man-made fibers has certain advantages over ________ made of natural fibers like cotton, wool or silk.A.the ones B.oneC.that D.what【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】考查表示人的代词作主语。

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高考英语代词知识点知识点训练含答案(3)一、选择题1.The new technology will make ______ possible to grow food with very little water.A.it B.it isC.that D.that is2.The British Prime Minister was forced to make an important decision. ___________many would refuse to accept.A.that B.the one C.one D.those3.With ________ mistakes, ________ is no wonder that the man got laid off only after working for several months.A.such many…there B.many such…it C.such many…it D.many such…there 4.I turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book mentioned in his lecture,but found_____.A.no one B.noneC.nothing D.anything5.The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than that on the small ones. What does the underlined "that" refer to?A.the traffic B.the signal C.the street D.the time6.The most important promises we must keep are ______ we make to ourselves.A.Ones B.those C.these D.them 7.Devotion is a kind of quality, ________you should have if you want to get along well with your friends.A.that B.it C.one D.what8.Harry never enjoys visiting large cities because he thinks one such city is much like ______. A.another B.the other C.the others D.others9.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A.which B.what C.that D.the one10.Don't you hate _____when somebody shows up at a party wearing the same dress as you? A.him B.thatC.it D.them11.Usually, a forest fire and the damage ________ causes can be very severe, especially when we consider the long time it takes to grow trees.A.this B.what C.which D.it12.It’s impossible for all the people to get jobs because ______of them is not fit for them. A.every one B.allC.not all D.none13.The exact date hasn't been decided. We'll have to wait for_________ week.A.other B.others C.the other D.another14.Is this hospital __________ you visited yesterday?A.who B.that C.where D.the one15.The population of China is larger than ________ of the United States.A.this B.thatC.these D.those16.Mr. and Mrs. Scott prefer a restaurant in a small town to ______ in so large a city as New York.A.this B.oneC.it D.that17.All _____ made _____ possible for China to succeed in carrying on its reforms and open-door policy.A.what happened; it B.what happened; thatC.that happened; it D.that happened; that18.Is this chicken farm ____________we visited three years ago?A.in which B.whereC.the one D./19.I’d appreciate ____ if you would like to teach me how to use this computer.A.that B.thisC.you D.it20.I would appreciate _____, to be honest, if you could come and attend our Thanksgiving party. A.you B.this C.it D.that21.Not everybody agrees to the plan. Some support it, while I am one of ______opposed to it. A.who B.those whoC.which D.those22.Did _______ ever occur to you that you would end up in prison if you continued behaving like that?A.what B.which C.that D.it23.Your digital camera is very nice.Where did you buy_____? I’d like to buy _____, too. A.it; one B.it ; it C.one ; one D.one ; it24.The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than in the newspaper. A.it B.thoseC.one D.that二、1325.A child should be receiving either meat or eggs daily, preferably ______.A.neither B.noneC.either D.both【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】A[it 作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的 to grow food with very little water。

]2.C解析:C【解析】【详解】考查代词。

句意:英国首相被迫做出一个许多人都不愿接受的重要决定。

此处用one替代an important decision,是它的同位语;one后面是省略that的定语从句。

故选C。

3.B解析:B【解析】【详解】考查形容词及固定句型。

句意:由于犯了许多这样的错误,难怪这个人在工作几个月后就被解雇了。

such后面不能加many,所以many置于such之前,such表示“这样的,如此的”。

It is no wonder that…意为“难怪、怪不得”,为主语从句,其中it为形式主语,真正的主语为that引导的主语从句。

故选B。

【点睛】与题中句型相似的句型还有:It is +名词+从句,It is a fact that… 事实是……,It is good news that … ……是好消息,It is a question that … ……是个问题,It is common knowledge that … ……是常识,类似的名词还有:a pity;a wonder;a good thing; no wonder;surprise等。

4.B解析:B【解析】考查代词。

A. no one没有人,指人,通常用who提问;B. none没有人,一个也没有,none 是表示数量上的没有,通常用how many提问;C. nothing无物,指物,通常用what 提问;D. anything任何事。

句意:我转向书店和图书馆寻找他演讲中提到的那本书的信息,但什么也没找到。

此处指数量上一个也没有,故选B。

5.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。

句意: 主要街道上的交通信号灯的绿灯时间要长于其他小街道上的信号灯绿灯。

画线句that只得是?此处that此处指代上文的the traffic,以避免重复,表示同类但不同一的事物。

故选A。

6.B解析:B【解析】【详解】考查代词。

句意:我们必须遵守的最重要的承诺就是我们对自己做出的承诺。

A. Ones泛指上文提到可数名词复数;B. those特指上文提到的名词复数;C. these这些;D. them他们。

分析句子可知,we must是定语从句,修饰The most important promises,是句子的主语;be 动词后缺少表语,we make to ourselves是定语从句,修饰空格处。

根据句意,此处指上文提到的promises,由定语从句修饰表示特指。

故用those,故选B。

7.C解析:C【解析】【详解】考查代词。

句意:奉献是一种品质,如果你想和你的朋友相处得好,你应该拥有这种品质。

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