2019版二轮复习英语练酷版练习：组合练一
2019版二轮复习英语练酷版练习：考前仿真适应性训练(一) 含解析
考前仿真适应性训练(一)(时间100分钟，满分120分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AIn no particular order, here are some songs on the Music app of my phone：On a Sunday Afternoon by Lighter Shade of Brown— A student of mine introduced this rap song to me all the way back in the early 1990s, when I was teaching Spanish at a local university. The story in the song takes place not too far from where I live in Los Angeles. It’s a good “driving” song, nothing complicated or “deep”．Say Something by A Great Big World—A more recent song about a couple losing contact with each other. The piano part is of very little playing but beautiful.American Pie by Don McLean—Another song from my youth in the 1980s, very popular with almost every American of my generation. It retells some of the key events of the middle 20th century, a song of happy memories of the past and wanting to return to those better times.The Weight by The Band— Another old song, originally made public in 1968, but one I didn’t hear until I was in high school more than 10 years later. I don’t understand the words to the song completely, but the feeling of the song is very comforting to me.Under the Bridge by Red Hot Chili Peppers — This Los Angeles group wrote a song that I used to listen to when I first moved to LA more than 25 years ago. I didn’t know anyone here when I first arrived. When I got bored, I used to drive up and down the major streets that cross the city from east to west, listening to this song about “the city of angels” being as “lonely as I am”. (Don’t worry! I have plenty of friends now.)语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。
2019版二轮复习英语练酷版练习阅读理解板块组合练一 Word版含解析
阅读理解板块组合练一(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解AHere are our suggestions for keeping busy this week.Dive in!Take to the waves in SouthamptonAlways fancied trying your hand at sailing？Now is your chance.The Southampton Boat Show has plenty of opportunities for visitors to get out on the water to experience boat sailing, powerboating or taking a ride on a RIB — all for free.Discover an island on the ThamesTo celebrate Totally Thames, a month-long festival is held at various locations across London.We’ve discovered 21 of the river’s most fascinating islands — all of them with interesting stories to tell.Make the most of it with our map here.Catch great films in BristolOver six days, Encounters Film Festival screens up to 400 films from over 60 different countries.The Bristol festival provides a platform for international filmmakers, and offers a gateway to the likes of the BAFTAs, Oscars and European Film Awards.See here for full details.Get scientific in LondonExperience the latest, best and most challenging science covering all areas of our lives and universe at New Scientist Live at ExCel London.New Scientist Live is a four-day festival full of ideas and discoveries from the team behind the world’s most popular science weekly magazine, featuring four zones — Brain & Body, Technology, Earth and Universe — as well as talks from experts and over 200 exhibitors.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。
2019版二轮复习英语练酷版练习：专题一 习题讲评 课一 Word版含解析
专题一阅读理解细节理解题增分点(一)——间接细节理解题细节理解题常分为直接细节理解题、间接细节理解题和概括细节理解题。
间接细节理解题相对于直接细节理解题而言难度要大，命题的迷惑性更大，因为此类题目的正确选项都经过了命题人对原文信息的语义转换，两者存在表达上的差异。
考生不能从原文中直接找到答案，而是要对原文信息稍加归纳才能得出正确答案。
[典例](2018·全国卷Ⅱ阅读B节选)...Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein (蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein)．Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants (抗氧化物质)．The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants.As for cherries (樱桃), they are so delicious who cares? However, they are rich in vitamin C....24．What does the author seem to like about cherries?A．They contain protein.B．They are high in vitamin A.C．They have a pleasant taste.D．They are rich in antioxidants.[解析]选C在该选段中，作者比较了草莓、蓝莓、樱桃和核桃类水果各自不同的优点，从其中“As for cherries (樱桃), they are so delicious who cares？”这句话可知，人们喜欢樱桃是因为它们味道甜美。
2019版二轮复习高考英语练酷版练习：专题一 习题讲评 课五
主旨大意题增分点(一)——文章大意[典例](2018·全国卷Ⅰ阅读C节选)Languages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going. When the world was still populated by hunter-gatherers, small, tightly knit (联系) groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of each other. Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago, when the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers, and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number. In recent centuries, trade, industrialisation, the development of the nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education, especially globalisation and better communications in the past few decades, all have caused many languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.At present, the world has about 6,800 languages.The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven.The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages, often spoken by many people, while hot, wet zones have lots, often spoken by small numbers.Europe has only around 200 languages; the Americas about 1,000; Africa 2,400; and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200, of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over 800.The median number (中位数) of speakers is a mere 6,000, which means that half the world’s languages are spoken by fewer people than that.Already well over 400 of the total of 6,800 languages are close to extinction (消亡), with only a few elderly speakers left.Pick, at random, Busuu in Cameroon (eight remaining speakers), Chiapaneco in Mexico (150), Lipan Apache in the United States (two or three) or Wadjigu in Australia (one, with a question-mark): none of these seems to have much chance of survival.31.What is the main idea of the text?A．New languages will be created.B．People’s lifestyles are reflected in languages.C．Human development results in fewer languages.D．Geography determines language evolution.[解析]选C第一段说明语言已有几千年的历史，但有一些语言正在消失；第二段说明随着人类社会的发展，语言变得更少；第三段说明语言的分布是不均匀的；第四段介绍了超过400种语言正面临消亡的威胁。
2019版二轮复习英语练酷版练习：第19天 name—occupy
第19天/name—occupy(训练日期月日) Ⅰ.单词拼写1．There was an old man sitting quietly on a bench nearby (在附近)．2．In my opinion, the Internet has negative (负面的) effects on our lives.3．In addition, what may interest you most is that I am really nervous (紧张的) and upset when taking the exam.4．A notice (布告；通知) was put up in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.5．Nowadays (如今，现在) people separated their waste to make it easier to be reused.6．I’m going nowhere (任何地方都不) until you are back.7．Soldiers are expected to obey (服从) orders without questioning them.8．Those national parks obtained(得到)financial support from tourist companies last year.9．It is obvious (显而易见) that China will make a difference in the world today and tomorrow.10．Occasions (时机，机会) are quite rare when I have the time to spend a day with my kids.Ⅱ.用括号中单词的适当形式填空1．I took part in a national (nation) speaking contest on behalf of our school and won first place.2．We are planning a trip to Yuntai Mountain in Henan Province, which is famous for its beautiful natural (nature) scenery.3．Charles Dickens is one of England’s most famous novelists (novel)．4．He is always too busy with his work that he has no choice but to go to see his parents occasionally (occasion)．5．The children used to play noisily upstairs and the noise could be heard far away. The neighbours were very annoyed about the noisy environment.(noise)6．Grey decided to move to the countryside and his mother made no objection to it, while his father objected to it.(object)7．She had an outstanding ability of observation, and she observed a letter on the table which read “Please observe the local customs.” (observe)8．He occupies an important position in a company, and is occupied with all kinds of activities, so his occupation brings him great fame and fortune. (occupy)Ⅲ.根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子1．Jack studied in a village school, which is named after (以……的名字命名) his grandfather.2．We should help those who are in great need if necessary (如果有必要)．3．When they got there, they found the people suffering the storm were in need of (需要) food and water supplies.4．He sat down at a table next to (紧挨着) the front window.5．In order to get ready for the examination, the students are studying day and night (日夜)．6．The first prize winner nodded to/at (向……点头示意) his supporters in the crowd.7．The crisis has passed and life will return to normal (恢复正常) soon.8．Your son has a good nose for (对……有敏锐的嗅觉) stories, so he will become a good journalist before long.9．Next time you chat with a friend, take note of (注意) how you are sitting.10．John’s success has nothing to do with (和……无关) good luck.It is years of hard work that has made him what he is today.11．Now that (既然) you have a good command of English, you can apply for the job.12．I have been so occupied with (忙于，专心于) work that I haven’t had time for social activities.Ⅳ.写出加黑部分在语境中的词性及含义1．narrow (熟义：adj.狭窄的)Parents and children should communicate more to narrow the gap between them so that they can understand each other better. v t.缩小，使变窄2．nobody (熟义：pron.没有人)I want to be somebody, and I’m tired of being a nobody. n.小人物，无足轻重的人3．note (熟义：n.笔记)①He played the first few notes of the tune. n.单音；音调②I noted that her hands were dirty. v.注意；留意4．nurse (熟义：n.护士)While nursing her ill elder sister throughout the years, Charlotte discovered she had an interest in medicine. v t.照料，护理5．observe (熟义：v.观察)The traffic rules should be observed strictly；otherwise you will get into trouble. v.遵循Ⅴ.用括号中动词的适当形式填空1．I asked him if he would help me and he nodded (nod)．2．(2016·江苏高考书面表达) Therefore, rules of Internet voting should be worked out and strictly observed (observe)．3．Occupied (occupy) in looking after three children at home, she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club.Ⅵ.改正下列句子中的唯一错误1．The performer was waving his stick in the street and it narrow missed the child standing nearby.narrow→narrowly2．As we all know, pandas are native for China.for→to3．When I graduated from high school, I joined in the navy.去掉in4．One of our neighbour kept a very beautiful garden.neighbour→neighbours5．The research group produced two reports based on the survey, but none contained any useful suggestions.none→neither6．When we’re happy, our body works normal and we feel relaxed and positive. normal→normally7．Today the number of people learning English in China are increasing rapidly.are→is Ⅶ.用括号中的参考词汇表达句子1．因此，我认为很有必要采取行动缓解日益增长的压力。
2019版二轮复习英语练酷版练习：组合练二 Word版含解析
组合练二(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(2018·合肥第二次教研质量检测)My mom has been and will always be my biggest inspiration.She is a single parent of eight children, and I have no idea how she 1 .Throughout the years, my mom has overcome many hardships which could easily 2 someone with little faith.Even 3 doctors questioned if my little sister Jessica would live to see the age of 1, my mom never lost 4 .After countless visits to multiple doctors, my mom 5 to bring her home and make the best of my sister’s life 6 receiving the same results from different hospitals.Jessica’s numerous hospital visits definitely 7 her, but my mom never showed signs of 8 .Her strength helped Jessica through every 9 time.No matter how confused Jessica was, my mom always made her feel as if there was absolutely nothing to 10 ，which enabled Jessica to live the life of a 11 child.She attended a public school, went to parties to dance around excitedly.We actually 12 that she was even sick.13 ，things began to take a turn for the worse.Around her 6th birthday, Jessica lost sight, which 14 the loss of sensation in her left arm at the age of 5.However, that was it and doctors had no 15 .The whole family were heartbroken and 16 ，at a point of no return.Once again, my mom found a way to 17 us all.She made it her job to let us know that she had a strong support system.She decided to 18 her job and attend to her every need.With my mom sleeping by her side every single night, I noticed their 19 grow stronger than anything.Now Jessica is 20 years old and is enjoying her college life.My mom gets us to realize that no matter how 20 our trials may appear, we have a support system.We are a family that will always be there for one another.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。
2019高考英语一轮题型组合练题(1)(含解析)新人教版.docx
2019人教高考英语一轮题型组合练题（1）李仕才一、阅读理解。
AProfessional courses, such as Masters in In ter national Business or MIB, have been taken by many students in the last two decades- They are choosing new-age non-conventional courses that guarantee a better future・ MIB is a specialized course that teaches the in ter national busi ness ・ There are valid reasonsfor so much popularity of MIB course.The course content and teaching methods of MIB are quite different from a normal MBA or Master of Business Adm in istration. It has been designed with the sole objective of developing professionals with an in~depth understanding and knowledge of the international trade. The course offers various advantages over the conventional MBA degree course.The massive in crease in the inter national business and foreign trade gives excelle nt job prospec ts （前景）to the new gen eration. Acquir ing a degree of MTB offers outstand ing growth of job opportunities・ Those who want to pursue in the field of marketing also have a good future after completing the degree from a reputed MIB college・Big multinational organizations look for talented people who can handle the job profile of International Marketing Manage, and people with MIB degrees are preferred. The profile needs an in-depth understanding of the overseas markets, because it is the strategic post from the perspective of company， s international business growth.Since bus in ess finance and eco no mics are covered at len gth in the curriculum of MIB, students have groat job offers in the field of finance as wel1. Typically, organizations offer the profile of international finance controllers to those who complete MTB with the specialization of finance. The specialization covers aspects of international taxes, accounts, budgeting and so on. People in this field are well-paid, and growth prospects are unlimited・ After completing degree course from a reputed MIB college, there is a good scope in the banking and finance sector as well.International banks appoint people who have an excellent grasp over the internationalbanking policies, currency exchange, and international policies. Thus, MIB is the golden key to success with brilliant job opportunities in natiorml and multinational sectors.1.The second paragraph is mainly developed by ______________ .A.analyzing causes B・ listing figuresC. making comparisonsD. proving definition2.More and more people intend to acquire a degree of MTB because _________________ •A.it is a compulsory course in the collegesB・ it offers them conventional economic knowledgeC.it offers them opportunities to do small businessesD・ it helps them get good jobs in some organizations3.What can we 1 earn from the last paragraph?A.The international finance controller is a high-quality job.B.People get higher salary in business field than in finance field・C・ MIB holders are more promising in all careers than others.D・ International banks only accept employees from MIB colleges.4.What' s the writer，s purpose of writing this article?A.To make an advertisement for the MTB course・B.To analyze the disadvantages of the MIB course.C・ To explain why the MIB course is getting popular.D.To predict the development trend of the MIB course.【文章大意】本文属于说明文，现在MTB课程越來越受欢迎，文章中对其受欢迎的具体的原因进行了分析。
2019版二轮复习英语练酷版练习：专题一 习题讲评 课五 Word版含解析
主旨大意题增分点(一)——文章大意[典例](2018·全国卷Ⅰ阅读C节选)Languages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going. When the world was still populated by hunter-gatherers, small, tightly knit (联系) groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of each other. Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago, when the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers, and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number. In recent centuries, trade, industrialisation, the development of the nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education, especially globalisation and better communications in the past few decades, all have caused many languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.At present, the world has about 6,800 languages.The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven.The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages, often spoken by many people, while hot, wet zones have lots, often spoken by small numbers.Europe has only around 200 languages; the Americas about 1,000; Africa 2,400; and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200, of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over 800.The median number (中位数) of speakers is a mere 6,000, which means that half the world’s languages are spoken by fewer people than that.Already well over 400 of the total of 6,800 languages are close to extinction (消亡), with only a few elderly speakers left.Pick, at random, Busuu in Cameroon (eight remaining speakers), Chiapaneco in Mexico (150), Lipan Apache in the United States (two or three) or Wadjigu in Australia (one, with a question-mark): none of these seems to have much chance of survival.31.What is the main idea of the text?A．New languages will be created.B．People’s lifestyles are reflected in languages.C．Human development results in fewer languages.D．Geography determines language evolution.[解析]选C第一段说明语言已有几千年的历史，但有一些语言正在消失；第二段说明随着人类社会的发展，语言变得更少；第三段说明语言的分布是不均匀的；第四段介绍了超过400种语言正面临消亡的威胁。
2019版二轮复习高考英语练酷版练习：阅读理解板块组合练一
阅读理解板块组合练一(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解AHere are our suggestions for keeping busy this week.Dive in!Take to the waves in SouthamptonAlways fancied trying your hand at sailing？Now is your chance.The Southampton Boat Show has plenty of opportunities for visitors to get out on the water to experience boat sailing, powerboating or taking a ride on a RIB — all for free.Discover an island on the ThamesTo celebrate Totally Thames, a month-long festival is held at various locations across London.We’ve discovered 21 of the river’s most fascinating islands — all of them with interesting stories to tell.Make the most of it with our map here.Catch great films in BristolOver six days, Encounters Film Festival screens up to 400 films from over 60 different countries.The Bristol festival provides a platform for international filmmakers, and offers a gateway to the likes of the BAFTAs, Oscars and European Film Awards.See here for full details.Get scientific in LondonExperience the latest, best and most challenging science covering all areas of our lives and universe at New Scientist Live at ExCel London.New Scientist Live is a four-day festival full of ideas and discoveries from the team behind the world’s most popular science weekly magazine, featuring four zones — Brain & Body, Technology, Earth and Universe — as well as talks from experts and over 200 exhibitors.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。
【江苏专用】2019版高考英语二轮 题型组合练1 含解析
题型组合练(一)(对应学生用书第169页)Ⅰ.单项填空1．All the passengers，according to the new regulation，________ before boarding the subway.A．are to be inspectedB．are going to be inspectedC．will inspectD．are about to be inspectedA[考查动词时态和语态.句意：根据最新规定，所有乘客，在乘坐地铁之前都要被检查.根据句意可知此处需要用be to表示“应该”，另外the passengers 和inspect是被动关系，所以选A.]2.(2016－2017学年江苏省南通市如东县、徐州市丰县高三10月联考)—I hear thatyou've been shown the new plan.—Oh，yes，but how to carry it out ________ at the meeting.A．didn't clarifyB．hasn't been clarifiedC．wasn't clarifiedD．hasn't clarifiedC[考查时态语态.句意：——我听说你已经看过新的计划了.——是的，但是怎么实施它在会议上还没有被阐明.how to carry it out 是这句话的主语，和clarify是被动关系，而且是具体在会议上发生的，用一般过去时的被动语态.] 3．(2016－2017学年江苏省南京师范大学附属实验学校高三第一学期期中检测)Life insurance is no fun and does force you to think about your death，but it makes sense to provide an income for your dependents________．A．had you died B．if you diedC．before you die D．should you dieD[考查虚拟语气.句意：人寿保险是不好玩，它迫使你去考虑死亡，但是当你死了以后，它给你的家属提供收入是有意义的.与将来事实相反，从句用过去时，should do 或were to do，从句中出现should可以省略if，将should提前，故D项正确.]4．(2016－2017学年江苏省启东中学高三上学期第一次月考)In a diverse society，one would expect ________multiple interpretations of rights.A．it being B．it to beC．there being D．there to beD[考查非谓语动词.句意：就一个多元社会而言，对这些权利有多种多样的解释不足为奇.expect sb./sth.to do sth.“期望/预料某人做某事”是习惯用法.] 5．(2016－2017学年江苏省南通市如东县、徐州市丰县高三10月联考)Alcohol can damage the liver and do great harm if ________ in large numbers.A．being consumed B．consumedC．to consumed D．consumingB[考查状语从句的省略.句意：如果大量饮用，酒精会破坏肝脏，造成伤害.if 后面是省略的条件状语从句，当从句中的主语和主句中的主语一致的时候，从句中的主语和be动词可以一起省略.补充完整是：if alcohol is consumed in large numbers.]6．(2016－2017学年江苏省南京师范大学附属实验学校高三第一学期期中检测)Of all the clues they provided，________is of any help for solving the case of robbery.A．nothing B．neitherC．none D．no oneC[句意：在他们所提供的所有的线索中，没有一个对解决这个抢劫案件有什么帮助.none指代none of the clues.]7．(2017·江苏省高考名校联考信息优化卷(五))While he ________the freshman basketball team in high school，Michael didn't make it as a member.A．got intoB．adjusted toC．went through withD．tried out forD[考查动词短语辨析.句意：虽然Michael在高中时参加了新人篮球队的选拔，但是却没有成为其中的一员.try out for“参加选拔”，符合语境.get into“进入，陷入，染上(坏习惯)”；adjust to“适应，习惯”；go through with“完成”.]8．(2017·江苏省高考名校联考信息优化卷(七))As we all know，books are the source of knowledge and we can ________a great deal from reading.A．benefit B．removeC．separate D．stealA[考查动词辨析.句意：众所周知，书是知识的源泉，通过阅读，我们可以受益很多.benefit“得益于，受益”，符合语境.remove“移除”；separate“分离，分开”；steal“窃取”.]9．(2016－2017学年江苏省盐城市高三上学期期中考试)Despite the failure of his business，he remains optimistic and ________untroubled by his problems.A．hopefully B．approximatelyC．seemingly D．frequentlyC[考查副词辨析.句意：尽管生意失败，但他依旧乐观，貌似没有被他的问题所困扰.hopefully充满希望地；approximately大约；seemingly看来似乎，貌似；frequently经常地.]10．(2017届江苏省苏北四市(淮安、宿迁、连云港、徐州)高三上学期期中考试)Scientists think calculating is a necessary skill ________they base their researches.A．on it B．on thatC．on which D．on whoseC[考查定语从句.句意：科学家认为计算是他们的研究所依赖的一项必备技能.base sth.on “把某物建立在……基础之上”，此处先行词为skill，在从句中作介词on的宾语，所以用on which引导定语从句.]11．(2017·江苏省如皋中学高三上学期教学质量调研(三))It's not what you have in your life but________you have in your life that matters.A．who B．thatC．which D．whatA[考查名词性从句.句意：重要的不是你生活中拥有什么，而是你拥有谁.使用强调句，强调的是not...but...连接的并列的主语从句.第二个主语从句中have后面缺少宾语，根据句意可知指人，应该用who引导.]12．(2016－2017学年江苏省盐城市高三上学期期中考试)________he has been living on a different planet，he probably knows that there's a new version of Windows—it's called Vista.A．Once B．UnlessC．Though D．IfB[考查状语从句.句意：除非他一直生活在一个不同的星球上，否则他极可能知道微软有一个新版本——它被称为Vista.unless除非.]13．(2017·苏北四市高三一模)A student can ________obtain knowledge without studying than a farmer can get harvest without ploughing.A．no more B．not moreC．no less D．not lessA[考查固定用法.句意：学生不学习就得不到知识和农民不耕地就得不到收获一样.no more ...than ...意为“和……一样不……”，用于否定两者，符合语境.]14．(2017·江苏省高考名校联考信息优化卷(七))—When shall we go shopping tomorrow?—________．I'm available all day.A．Go aheadB．No problemC．It depends on youD．You can never tellC[考查交际用语.句意：“我们明天什么时候去购物呢？”“由你决定.我一整天都有空.”it depends on you“由你决定”符合句意.go ahead“去吧，干吧”；no problem“没问题”；you can never tell“谁也说不准”.] 15．(2017·江苏省高考名校联考信息优化卷(二))When Van Gogh was alive，nobody wanted to buy his paintings.But now rich people will ________for one，sometimes more than five million dollars.A．play it by earB．pay through the noseC．get it all togetherD．put their heads togetherB[考查习语.句意：当梵高活着的时候，没有人想买他的油画.但是现在富人们愿意出高价购买一幅画，有时候超过了五百万美元.pay through the nose“付过高的价”，符合语境.play it by ear“随机应变”；get it all together“不慌不忙，沉着冷静”；put one's heads together“集思广益”.]Ⅱ.完形填空——记叙文(2017·镇江高三一模)It is impossible to perform consistently in a manner inconsistent with the way we see ourselves.In other words，we usually act in direct__16__to our selfimage.Nothing is more difficult to__17__ than changing outward actions without changing inward feelings.One of the best ways to__18__those inward feelings is to put some “success”under your belt.My daughter Elizabeth has a__19__to be shy and wants to hold back on new experiences.But once she has__20__to a situation，it's “full steam ahead”．When she was in first grade，her school had a candy bar __21__．Each child was given thirty candy bars and was__22__ to sell every one of them.__23__I picked up Elizabeth from school she was holding her “challen ge” and needed some__24__encouragement.It was time for a sales meeting with my new salesgirl.All the way home I taught her how to sell candy bars.I__25__each teaching point with a half dozen “You can do it－your smile will__26__them over－I believe in you”phrases.By the end of our fifteen-minute__27__，the young lady sitting beside me had become a__28__saleslady.At the end of the day，all thirty bars had been sold.She excitedly__29__as I tucked her into bed that night: “Oh God，thanks for the candy sale at school.It's great.”Elizabeth's prayer reflects the heart's __30__ of every person.We all want to be winners.The next day Elizabeth came home__31__another box of candy bars.She'd exhausted(用完，耗尽)the__32__of friendly neighbors，and she was thrust into the cruel world of the unknown buyer.__33__I offered encouragement and a few more selling tips.And she did it.The experience__34__two days of selling，two soldoutperformances，two happy people，and one boosted__35__．How we see ourselves reflects how others see us.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文.作者的女儿由于害羞，不愿接受新的体验，但一次全力以赴出售糖果棒的经历却让她及作者均收获良多.16．A.opposition B．responseC．preference D．contrastB[根据前面一句“It is impossible to perform consistently in a manner inconsistent with the way we see ourselves”可知，我们不可能一直表现出与我们看待自己的方式相悖的行为，换句话说，我们通常对我们的自我评价作出直接的反应(response).opposition意为“反对”；preference意为“偏爱”；contrast 意为“对比”.]17．A.accomplish B．acknowledgeC．appreciate D．allocateA[没有什么事比改变外在的行为而不改变内在的情感更难完成(accomplish).acknowledge意为“承认”；appreciate意为“欣赏”；allocate 意为“分配”.]18．A.follow B．controlC．injure D．improveD[改善(improve)那些内在情感的一个最好的办法是获得一些成功.follow意为“跟随”；control意为“控制”；injure意为“受伤”.]19．A.chance B．tendencyC．need D．competenceB[我的女儿伊丽莎白有害羞的倾向(tendency).chance意为“机会”；need意为“需要”；competence意为“能力”.]20．A.turned B．complainedC．warmed D．submittedC[但是她仅有一次对一种情况更加感兴趣(warmed)，那就是“全速前进”.turn意为“转向”；complain意为“抱怨”；submit意为“提交，服从”.] 21．A.sale B．deliveryC．present D．bargainA[根据下文可知，孩子们要卖掉糖果棒.由此可推知，她的学校有糖果棒出售(sale)活动.delivery意为“递送”；present意为“礼物”；bargain意为“便宜货”.]22．A.forced B．orderedC．challenged D．warnedC[根据语境及下文中的“she was holding her‘challenge’”可知，学校给了每个孩子三十个糖果棒，孩子们要挑战(challenged)卖掉每个糖果棒.force意为“强迫”；order意为“命令”；warn意为“警告”.]23．A.When B．WhileC．If D．BecauseA[当我从学校接伊丽莎白时，她手里正拿着自己的“挑战”，需要一些积极的鼓励.pick up是终止性动词短语，故选A项.when意为“当……的时候”，谓语动词既可用终止性动词，也可用延续性动词；while意为“当……的时候”，谓语动词只能用延续性动词；if意为“如果”；because意为“因为”.] 24．A.negative B．furtherC．rough D．positiveD[参见上题解析.positive“积极的”符合语境.negative意为“消极的”；further意为“更远的”；rough意为“艰苦的”.]25．A.decorated B．surroundedC．rewarded D．classifiedB[根据上下文语境可知，此处指作者用饱含积极意义的措辞围绕(surrounded)着每个教学点.decorate意为“装饰”；reward意为“奖励”；classify意为“分类”.]26．A.get B．takeC．win D．lookC[根据上下文语境可知，作者是在用积极的话语鼓励自己的女儿，作者想让自己的女儿相信她的微笑会把顾客争取过来.win sb.over“说服，把……争取过来，赢得……的支持”.]27．plaint B．quarrelC．amusement D．driveD[根据第二段中的“I picked up Elizabeth from school”以及第三段中的“All the way home”可知，此处指十五分钟的驾车路程(drive).complaint意为“抱怨”；quarrel意为“争吵”；amusement意为“消遣”.]28．mitted B．nervousC．frightened D．prettyA[到我们十五分钟的驾车路程结束时，坐在我旁边的年轻女孩已成为一个坚定的(committed)女售货员.nervous意为“紧张的”；frightened意为“害怕的”；pretty意为“漂亮的”.]29．A.wrote B．prayedC．recalled D．recommendedB[根据本句中的“Oh God，thanks for the candy sale at school”以及下文中的“Elizabeth's prayer”可知，她兴奋地祈祷.write意为“写”；pray意为“祈祷”；recall意为“记起”；recommend意为“推荐”.故选B项.]30．A.humour B．impressionC．desire D．justiceC[根据语境及后面一句“We all want to be winners”可知，伊丽莎白的祷告反映了每个人心中的愿望(desire).humour意为“幽默”；impression意为“印象”；justice意为“公正”.]31．A.toward B．withoutC．for D．withD[第二天伊丽莎白拿着另一盒糖果棒回了家.toward意为“向着”；without 意为“没有”；for意为“为了”；with意为“带有”.故选D项.]32．A.resource B．emotionC．supply D．dignityC[她已经耗尽了友好的邻居的供应(supply)，她被推入未知买家的残酷世界.resource意为“资源”；emotion意为“情绪”；dignity意为“尊严”.] 33．A.Again B．DeliberatelyC．Instead D．EventuallyA[根据上文可知，作者在女儿第一次卖糖果棒时给了女儿诸多鼓励，再结合下文的“I offered encouragement ...”可知，此处表示作者再次给了女儿鼓励.again意为“再，又”；deliberately意为“故意地”；instead意为“相反”；eventually意为“最后”.]34．A.added to B．amounted toC．came to D．catered toB[这次经历相当于(amounted to)两天的销售，两次售完的业绩，两个快乐的人和一个提高的自我评价.add to意为“增加”；come to意为“共计”；cater to意为“迎合”.]35．A.self-help B．self-studyC．selfrespect D．selfimageD[参见上题解析.第一段中的“self-image”是关键提示.self-help意为“自助”；self-study意为“自学”；self-respect意为“自尊”；self-image意为“自我形象，自我评价”.]【导学号：25874085】Ⅲ.阅读理解——故事轶闻(2017·苏州高三一模)Nelle Harper Lee，better known by her pen name Harper Lee，was an American novelist widely known for To Kill a Mockingbird，published in 1960.Immediately successful，it won the 1961 Pulitzer Prize and has become a classic of modern American literature.In 1991 an organization conducted a survey that made readers identify books that had “made a difference” in their lives.The result? Lee's book trailed only The Bible.Alongside the works of Shakespeare and Twain，this novel remains one of the most widely taught books nationwide，reaching about 70% of American public schools.What makes it such a typical read for young people?English class is a place where young Americans come to know themselves.In the folds of dusty books，students can make contact with humanity beyond the shallow small talk of the school hallways.Disturbed by hormones and anxiety，teenagers get through school with confusion and frustration.Literature is a safety valve(安全阀)—it promises relief，a place to figure out one's problems and get to know oneself better.The novel particularly distinguishes itself in this aspect.It speaks in a child's voice without treating its readership as children.Some critics have called it an “impossible”achievement，a children's book penned by a welleducated adult—it'sunlikely that a child like Scout could exist in the real world.But that's exactly what makes it such a charming，attractive read for young people.It indicates the consciousness of a welleducated adult facing difficult realities，but describes it through the light and playful voice of a curious little girl.Gaby Hick，a thirdyear student focused on English literature at Brown University，calls it “one of the first books that kids and young adults read and that deal with serious issues—rape，race，mental issues”．She adds，“The story makes these adult themes accessible because of Scout.”The book's setting，a small town in Alabama affected by the Great Depression of the 1930s，may appear very different from the experience of most kids reading it today.But Lee's words make her story feel alive and present.In 2006，however，critic Thomas Mallon expressed his regret about the book's avoiding moral complexity in The Ne w Yorker.But her novel makes a great teaching tool for teenagers precisely because its moral view is as clear as that of one of Aesop's fables.That absence of ambiguity in this novel doesn't mean the novel is free of challenging ideas，either.Will Serratelli，another literature student at Brown says，“There aren't many hard moral questions being asked...but it opens up all these other questions that I hadn't thought about before.My English teachers always asked，‘Do you sympathize with this character? Would you want to hang out with them? ’When you give a kid a book where those questions don't even need to be asked，it_forces_them_to_dig_deeper.”Mallon's criticism is accurate in that this novel may present too limited a view of racism in America.That's especially problematic because it is one of the only books consistently assigned to American students that acknowledge racial discrimination at all.However，To Kill a Mockingbird may owe some of its popularity as a teaching text to the fact that the narrative voice is a white one.Naomi Varnis，an African Studies student at Brown says，“It's another practice of telling stories about black people through white central characters.”While the novel is undoubtedly worth its place in the classroom，English teachers may do well to consider that it is a white author's perspective—and ought to be the only beginning of a dialogue about race and never the final word.But as agateway to more mature ideas，and as a YA(young adult)distillation(提炼)of complex concepts young people may not have grasped before，Lee's novel is invaluable.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文.文章主要介绍了美国著名小说家Nelle Harper Lee及人们对她的作品的一些看法.36．According to the passage，the novel To Kill a Mockingbird can help us ________．A．know more about the past U．S.economic situationB．understand what the real personality of humans isC．reduce much anxiety for fear of losing ourselvesD．find and deal with some other complicated questionsC[细节理解题.根据文章第二段中的“Literature is a safety valve(安全阀)－it promises relief，a place to figure out one's problems and get to know oneself better”可知，文学是一个安全阀，它给人们提供慰藉，能帮助人们发现自身的问题并更好地了解自己.故答案为C.]37．What does the underlined word “trailed” most probably mean in Paragraph 1?A．Was as good as.B．Tried hard to defeat.C．Went along the same route as.D．Had a lower score than.D[词义猜测题.根据画线词下文中的“Alongside the works of Shakespeare and Twain，this novel remains one of the most widely taught books nationwide，reaching about 70% of American public schools”可知，连同莎士比亚和马克·吐温的作品一起，这部小说在全国仍然被广泛用于教学中，大约70%的美国公立学校在使用这部小说.显然这部小说是很重要的，再结合画线词所在句中的“only”可知，此处指这部小说只是“落后于”《圣经》，也就是指得分比《圣经》少.trail在此处作动词，意为“落后”.]38．What can we conclude from Will Serratelli's statement underlined in Paragraph 5?A．The kids are motivated to think further.B．The kids have to face more moral questions.C．The kids tend to sympathize with the characters.D．The kids are unwilling to answer challenging questions.A[句意理解题.根据第五段中的“‘There aren't many hard moral questions being asked ...but it opens up all these other questions that I hadn't thought about before’”可知，这部小说中并没有提出很多高深的道德问题，但是针对其他问题这部小说提供了开放空间.显然这部小说培养了学生进一步思考的能力.再结合画线句的字面意思可知，此处表示激励孩子们更深刻地思考.故答案为A.]39．Why is the novel well received by teenagers in the U．S.?A．Because it reveals racial discrimination in America.B．Because it makes some serious adult issues accessible.C．Because a white author tells the stories about black people.D．Because it is widely used as a tool for moral judgements in society.B[细节理解题.根据第三段中的“Some critics have called it an ‘impossible’achievement，a children's book penned by a welleducated adult ...But that's exactly what makes it such a charming，attractive read for young people.It indicates the consciousness of a welleducated adult facing difficult realities，but describes it through the light and playful voice of a curious little girl”可知，一些评论家认为，这部小说是令人不可思议的佳作——它是由受过良好教育的成年人执笔的一本儿童读物，这正是这部小说魅力无穷、吸引众多年轻人阅读的原因.这部小说以充满好奇心的小女孩那轻快、玩味般的口吻道出了饱读诗书的成年人在面对着现实种种艰辛时产生的点滴感悟；再结合第四段中的“‘one of the first books that kids and young adults read and that deal with serious issues －rape，race，mental issues’”“‘The story makes these adult themes accessible because of Scout’”可知，这部小说之所以在美国受到青少年的欢迎是因为其揭示了一些严肃的成人问题.]40．Who points out straight the shortcoming of the novel?A．Thomas Mallon. B．Naomi Varnis.C．Will Serratelli. D．Gaby Hick.A[细节理解题.根据第五段中的“In 2006，however，critic Thomas Mallon expressed his regret about the book's avoiding moral complexity in The Ne w Yorker”可知，批评家Thomas Mallon表达了他对这本书的遗憾，也就意味着他指出了这本书的缺点.]41．What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A．To tell us about the content of the novel.B．To introduce some different comments.C．To explain the reasons for its popularity.D．To approve of the creative writing style.C[推理判断题.通读全文，尤其是从文中的“it won the 1961 Pulitzer Prize and has become a classic of modern American literature”，“The novel particularly distinguishes itself in this aspect”，“But that's exactly what makes it such a charming，attractive read for young people”，“While the novel is undoubtedly worth its place in the classroom”，“But as a gateway to more mature ideas ...Lee's novel is invaluable”等关键提示可以看出，作者写作本文主要是为了阐述To Kill a Mockingbird这部小说的成功以及其受到欢迎的原因.故答案选C.]【导学号：25874086】。
2019版二轮复习英语练酷版练习：专题一 习题讲评 课二 Word版含解析
细节理解题增分点(二)——概括细节理解题[典例](2018·全国卷Ⅲ阅读C节选)...Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages.He asked the workers to use traditional techniques to make the bricks into walls, roofs and corridors.This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements (元素)．Wang’s works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions.Through such a balance, he had created a new type of Chinese architecture, said Tadao Ando, the winner of the 1995 Pritzker Prize....30．What made Wang’s architectural design a success?A．The mixture of different shapes.B．The balance of East and West.C．The use of popular techniques.D．The harmony of old and new.[解析]选D根据选段第一段第三句“This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements (元素)．”和选段第二段第二句中的“Through such a balance, he had created a new type of Chinese architecture”可知，传统与现代元素的和谐共存是王澍建筑设计成功的秘诀，故选D。
2019版二轮复习英语练酷版练习：专题二 习题讲评 课一 Word版含解析
专题二阅读七选五段首、段尾题的思考点(一)——主题句[典例]...But good news is that there’re really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.38 . They’re the little spots of color like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms. Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa, small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable.Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves ...The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors ...D．Small color choices are the ones we’re most familiar withE．It’s not really a good idea to use too many small color pieces[解析]选D本空是一个主题句。
2019版二轮复习英语通用版练习：一二轮衔接寒假作业含答案
考纲词汇夯基练(一)abandon — barber全方位练词汇·夯实备考根基Ⅰ.单词拼写1．She spoke English with a Dutch accent (口音). But it could be absolutely understood.2．At the end of the year everyone should think what has been accomplished (完成) and what is left undone.3．I didn't break the vase on purpose, Mum. It was just an accident (意外)．4．(2018·江苏高考单选)Try to understand what's actually (实际上) happening instead of acting on the assumption you've made.5．His good education makes him have an advantage (优势) over others in hunting for a well-paid job.6．We can be concerned about affairs (大事) of state through CCTV News 30 Minutes.7．(2018·北京高考单选)In any unsafe situation, simply press the button and a highly-trained agent (代理人) will get you the help you need.8．This job would not be finished without the aid (辅助) of a computer.9．What's worse, the host had forgotten to arrange temporary accommodation(s) (住宿) for us.10．John slowed the bleeding by applying pressure to the wounds until the police and ambulance (救护车) arrived.11．Our plans of banning the sale of the alcohol (酒) to teenagers are still up in the air, let alone the sale of cigarettes.12．Among those present were ambassador (大使) and his wife.13．(2018·浙江高考)No one will ever know what mix of talent, ambition (抱负), energy and luck made Dickens such a distinguished writer.14．Having tried hard several times, they finally abandoned (放弃) the hope of finding an effective way to fix the old machine.15．Speaking in an inspection in Yunnan Province, Xi Jinping called on authorities to accelerate (加速) poverty removal efforts to support the building of a moderately prosperous country.16．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)As we accumulated (积累；积聚) more devices, however, we didn't throw out our old ones.17．Mr. Lee, a blind man, is allergic (对……过敏的) to the dog's fur, so he chooses a little horse as his guide when he goes out.18．To ensure that children from poor areas can receive fair education, the government has planned to allocate (分配) more money to improve the miserable conditions of local schools.19．He is an amateur (业余的) guitar player, but his performance is not worse than a professional player's.20．While doing shopping, people often can't help purchasing the goods advertised (做广告) through media.Ⅱ.用括号中单词的适当形式填空1．The adopted (adopt) child has the right to see his birth certificate.2．Being straightforward, I'm not the kind of person who likes to say something unfavorable about anyone in their absence (absent)．3．The applicants for the competition need above-average grades to gain admission (admit)．4．The lady has a(n) abnormal (normal) state of mind. Whatever happens, she always assumes the worst.5．My mom once worked in a very small mountain village school, which was accessible (access) only on foot.6．Reaching this agreement so quickly was a great achievement (achieve) for the meeting.7．It's widely acknowledged (acknowledge) that students should be evaluated in terms of overall quality.8．Knowledge acquisition (acquire) is to students what production is to workers.9．The adaptation (adapt) to the environment has helped many animals to escape from their enemies and fit in with the surroundings.10．We were much alarmed (alarm) by the fire in the forest.11．He was disabled in the war, so he was unable to do some work. However, he didn't allow his disability to prevent him from doing a job because he took a positive working attitude and had a strong communication ability. (able)12．To predict earthquakes more accurately,_they have done a lot of research to get more accurate data related to earthquakes. Thus, they will save lives with accuracy. (accurate) 13．Yesterday, the students in our class took an active part in a voluntary activity. Some acted as the narrators (解说员), calling on people to take action to protect the environment. (act) 14．As a teacher I have to adjust my teaching methods to meet the needs of the children who are not good at learning. Occasionally I fail to make the adjustment,_so I still need to give it a try. (adjust)15．I really admire people who can work in such difficult conditions. Han Mei's devotion to work is admirable. My admiration for her grows daily. (admire)16．The area depends on agriculture for most of its income. Unfortunately, the agricultural land is becoming smaller and smaller. (agriculture)17．She felt amused to hear him play the piano. She approached him with amusement,_smiling, “It's amusing to listen to your music.” He answered, “I play the piano just to amuse myself.” (amuse)18．This software is used to analyse marketing data. But sometimes the result of the analysis/analyses is not acceptable. (analyse)19．It was annoying to have such rainy weather. What annoyed him most was that he forgot to take an umbrella with him. When he got to the office, he was wet through, which made him really annoyed. (annoy)20．When he suddenly appeared in the classroom, the students were concentrating on listening to their teacher. His sudden appearance surprised them. (appear)21．A large number of people have sent off application(s) for the job. Some of the applicants may be disappointed because only one third applying for it have the chance to be employed. (apply) 22．It seems that children nowadays rarely show any appreciation for what their parents do for them. So I don't think they appreciate how much time and mental energy their parents have spent on them. (appreciate)23．She desperately wanted to win her father's approval. Finally, her father approved of her going abroad this year. (approve)24．After arriving at the company, I found that all the new arrivals were skilled professionals. (arrive)25．Mount Tai, an attractive place, has many attractions. It attracts thousands of visitors from home and abroad every year. (attract)Ⅲ.根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子1．I do it now because I want my employees and their families to have_access_to (有机会使用) health care when they need it.2．The girl did housework by herself in_the_absence_of (……不在的情况下) her parents.3．Simon was so absorbed_in/buried_in (全神贯注于) his book that he didn't even notice me come in.4．I'd appreciate it if you could take my application into_account/consideration (对……加以考虑)．5．Let's take_action (采取行动) to protect our natural environment. Keep in mind that to save the earth is to save ourselves.6．He is_addicted_to (沉迷于) playing computer games and often plays with his friends deep into the night.7．If you're going to come, please let me know in_advance/ahead_of_time (提前)．8．I am_against/opposed_to/disagree_with/object_to (反对) the idea that it is the woman's job to bring up the child.9．I think what appeals_to (吸引) me about his painting is the use of color.10．Usually the discount in this shop only applies_to (适用于) children under the age of ten every winter.11．As Teachers' Day is around_the_corner/approaching/on_the_way (临近), I'm writing tosay thanks to you for your help with my study.12．On_arrival/arriving (一到达) at the destination, we were divided into several groups, waiting for our turn to do the training.13．I began to be_ashamed_of/feel_guilty_about (对……感到内疚) having lied to my mother; I had promised not to tell lies.14．Accused_of/Charged_with (被指控) acting dishonestly in her business, she was in low spirits.15．I am_accustomed_to/am_used_to (习惯于) doing some reading before going to bed every night, which benefits me a lot.16．It's much too early to talk about that. In_many_aspects/ways (在很多方面), the developed countries are still in the lead.17．It's suggested that people should kick the habit of smoking, as cigarette smoking is_associated_with/is_related_to/is_connected_with/is_linked_to (与……有关) lung cancer.18．Even though we may not be_aware_of (意识到) it, our actions can stand for our thoughts.19．Nowadays, more and more people attach_importance_to/put_stress_on (重视) their way of life and their state of mind.20．With limited time and attention, we have to be careful about what we seek and what we pay_attention_to/focus_on/concentrate_on (关注)．Ⅳ.写出画线部分在语境中的含义1．(2017·全国卷Ⅲ阅读理解) Bradford said that large modern theaters in the city made it impossible for the Plaza to compete. He added that the theater's location (位置) was also a reason.答案：add熟义：v.添加，加。
2019版二轮复习英语练酷版练习：组合练一
组合练一(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(2018·郑州第二次质量预测) One autumn morning, I spotted a pair of wild geese on our pond.The beautiful sight caught me by 1 because I’d never seen geese there before.Thinking they would soon leave, I 2 the chance to get close to them.I wondered where they came from and why they had chosen our pond.The next morning, the geese were still my 3 .I walked round to the mailbox, showing them I meant no harm. 4 ，I couldn’t resist getting a 5 look.I hid behind some trees and 6 the handsome pair quietly through the branches.I was surprised to see they were staring at me, too!As days passed, I started 7 to them on my trips to the mailbox.They craned (伸长) their necks and raised their heads 8 ，but seemed to realize I was their friend.By then, my curiosity about 9 they were staying so long at the pond changed to 10 .As they were feeding in the grass the other day, I discovered the reason for their 11 ：the male had a broken left wing.He couldn’t 12 ，and his faithful mate wouldn’t leave him behind.I asked a biologist what to do.He explained that sometimes a 13 wing will heal by itself and suggested letting nature take its course.On the first day of November, I was working in the neighborhood of the geese with my tractor.As I bent to fasten a chain from the tractor, I 14 some movement from the corner of my eye.Both geese were running towards the pond.Their wings were 15 like crazy, struggling for take-off.Gradually, they flew over the pond.They 16 enough altitude to fly past a neighbor’s house, and then circled back towards me, flying no more than 50 feet over my head as if to say goodbye.Then they were out of my 17 .The season’s first snowflakes fell the very next day.The birds must have 18 that winter was coming, and it was time to go.I became fond of them during their 19 visit to our pond, and now I miss them.I’ll never forget their 20 to each other.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。
教育最新K122019高考英语一轮复习 题型组合练习(1)(含解析)
2019高考英语一轮题型组合练习（1）及答案李仕才一、阅读理解。
AIn 1959, when Jean Harper was in the third grade, her teacher gave the class an assignment to write a report on what they wanted to be when they grew up.Jean’s father was a crop dusting pilot in the little farming comm unity in Northern California where she was raised, and Jean was very interested in airplanes and flying. She poured her heart into her report and included all of her dreams. She wanted to be a crop dusting pilot, make parachute jumps(跳伞), and be an airline pilot. Her paper came back with an "F" on it. The teacher told her it was a "fairy tale" and that none of the occupations she listed were women’s jobs. Jean was devastated and humiliated.One day in her senior year of high school, her English teacher Mrs Dorothy Slaton gave the class an assignment. "If you had unlimited money, unlimited access to the finest schools, and unlimited talents and abilities, what would you do?" Jean felt a rush of her old enthusiasm, and with excitement she wrote down all her old dreams. The teacher leaned forward over her desk and said, "You do have unlimited abilities and talents. When you leave school, if you don’t go for your dreams, no one will do it for you. You can have what you want if you want it enough."The hurt and fear of years of discouragement went away because of what Mrs Slaton had said. Jean felt excited and a little scared. She stayed after class and went up to the teacher’s desk. Jean thanked Mrs Slaton and told her about her dream of becoming a pilot. Mrs Slaton half rose and slapped the desk top. "Then do it!" she said.So Jean did. It didn’t happen overnight. It took her 10 years of hard work. It wasn’t in Jean’s nature to stand up for herself when someone refused or humiliated her. Instead, she would quietly try to find another way.She became a private pilot and then flew planes as a co-pilot (副驾驶员). In 1978, she became one of the first three female pilot trainees ever accepted by United Airlines and one of the only 50 women airline pilots in the nation at that time. Some years later, Jean Harper became a Boeing 737 captain for United Airlines.1.When Jean Harper was in the third grade, _________.A.it was common for women to be airline pilotsB. her father advised her to be a pilot like him in the futureC. she was unsure about what she wanted to be when she grew upD. she was deeply hurt by her teacher’s comment on her dreams2.What was Mrs Slaton’s reaction when she learned about Jean Harper’s dream?A. Encouraging Jean to do what she wanted to.B. Offering Jean as much help as she could.C. Persuading Jean to give up her dream.D. Making Jean aware of all the possible difficulties.3.What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. How Jean Harper achieved her flying dream.B. Jean Harper’s great achievements in flying.C. The hardships Jean Harper experienced when trying to be a pilot.D. Jean Harper’s determination to pursue her dream.4.What gave Jean Harper enough strength and faith to pursue her dream?A. Her father’s influence on her.B. Mrs Slaton’s suppor t.C. Her decision to stand up for herself.D.A teacher’s humiliation when she was in the third grade.【文章大意】本文是一篇人物传记，介绍了Jean Harper如何在英语老师的鼓励下，实现了当一名飞行员的梦想。
2019年高考二轮复习英语练酷版练习：专题一 习题讲评 课十
词义猜测题增分点(三)——“根据上下文指代关系”猜测[典例] (2017·全国卷Ⅰ阅读C节选)...Despite the celebrations, though, in the U．S.the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older, and the music has failed to connect with younger generations.It’s Jason Moran’s job to help change that.As the Kennedy Center’s artistic adviser for jazz, Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and preserve its history and culture....29．What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?A．Jazz becoming more accessible.B．The production of jazz growing faster.C．Jazz being less popular with the young.D．The jazz audience becoming larger.[解析] 选C 根据选文第一段中的“...the music has failed to connect with younger generations”可知，爵士乐未能受到年轻人的欢迎。
选文第二段首句提到杰森·莫兰的工作就是要帮助改变这一现象，由此可知that指代“爵士乐不受年轻人欢迎”这一现象，故选C 项。
[干扰项分析] A项是杰森·莫兰希望做到的事情，可排除；原文没有信息支撑B项，可排除；D项与原文的意思相反，可排除。
全国卷2019届高三英语二轮复习专项练习“完形语法填空短改”组合练一.doc
组合练一(限时 35 分钟 )Ⅰ.完形填空(2018 ·郑州第二次质量展望 ) One autumn morning, I spotted a pair of wild geese on our pond.The beautiful sight caught me by 1 because I’d never seen geese there before.Thinking they would soon leave, I2the chance to get close to them.I wondered where they came from and why theyhad chosen our pond.The next morning, the gees e were still my 3 .I walked round to the mailbox, showing them I meant no harm.4， I couldn ’t resist getting a5 look.I hid behind some trees and 6 the handsome pair quietly through the branches.I was surprised to see they were staring at me, too!As days passed, I started7 to them on my trips to the mail box.They craned ( 伸长 ) their necks and raised their heads8， but seemed to realize I was their friend.By then, my curiosity about9they were staying so long at the pond changed to10.As they were feeding in the gras s the other day, I discovered the reason for their11：the male had a broken left wing.He couldn ’t12， and his faithful mate wouldn’t leave him behind.I asked a biologist what to do.He explained that sometimes a13wing will heal by itself and suggested letting nature take its course.On the first day of November, I was working in the neighborhood of thegeese with my tractor.As I bent to fasten a chain from the tractor, I14some movement from the corner of my eye.Both geese were running towards the pond.Their wings were15like crazy,st ruggling for take-of f.Gradually, they flew over the pond.They16 enough altitude to fly past a neighbor’s house, and then circled back towards me, flying no more than 50 feet over my head as if to say goodbye.Then they were out of my17 .The season ’s first snowflakes fell the very next day.The birds must have18 that winter was coming, and it was time to go.I became fond of them during their 19 visit to our pond, and now I miss them.I ’ll never forget their 20 to each other.语篇解读：本文是一篇记述文。
2019版二轮复习英语练酷版练习：考前仿真适应性训练(一)
考前仿真适应性训练(一)(时间100分钟，满分120分)第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AIn no particular order, here are some songs on the Music app of my phone：On a Sunday Afternoon by Lighter Shade of Brown — A student of mine introduced this rap song to me all the way back in the early 1990s, when I was teaching Spanish at a local university. The story in the song takes place not too far from where I live in Los Angeles. It’s a good “driving” song, nothing complicated or “deep”．Say Something by A Great Big World— A more recent song about a couple losing contact with each other. The piano part is of very little playing but beautiful.American Pie by Don McLean— Another song from my youth in the 1980s, very popular with almost every American of my generation. It retells some of the key events of the middle 20th century, a song of happy memories of the past and wanting to return to those better times.The Weight by The Band — Another old song, originally made public in 1968, but one I didn’t hear until I was in high school more than 10 years later. I don’t understand the words to the song completely, but the feeling of the song is very comforting to me.Under the Bridge by Red Hot Chili Peppers — This Los Angeles group wrote a song that I used to listen to when I first moved to LA more than 25 years ago. I didn’t know anyone here when I first arrived. When I got bored, I used to drive up and down the major streets that cross the city from east to west, listening to this song about “the city of angels” being as “lonely as I am”. (Don’t worry! I have plenty of friends now.)语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。
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组合练一(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(2018·郑州第二次质量预测) One autumn morning, I spotted a pair of wild geese on ourpond.The beautiful sight caught me by 1 because I’d never seen geese there before.Thinking they would soon leave, I 2 the chance to get close to them.I wondered where they came from and why they had chosen our pond.The next morning, the geese were still my 3 .I walked round to the mailbox, showing them I meant no harm. 4 ，I couldn’t resist getting a 5 look.I hid behind some trees and 6 the handsome pair quietly through the branches.I was surprised to see they were staring at me, too!As days passed, I started 7 to them on my trips to the mailbox.They craned (伸长) their necks and raised their heads 8 ，but seemed to realize I was their friend.By then, my curiosity about 9 they were staying so long at the pond changed to 10 .As they were feeding in the grass the other day, I discovered the reason for their 11 ：the male had a broken left wing.He couldn’t 12 ，and his faithful mate wouldn’t leave him behind.I asked a biologist what to do.He explained that sometimes a 13 wing will heal by itself and suggested letting nature take its course.On the first day of November, I was working in the neighborhood of the geese with my tractor.As I bent to fasten a chain from the tractor, I 14 some movement from the corner of my eye.Both geese were running towards the pond.Their wings were 15 like crazy, struggling for takeoff.Gradually,they flew over the pond.They 16 enough altitude to fly past a neighbor’s house, and then circled back towards me, flying no more than 50 feet over my head as if to say goodbye.Then they were out of my 17 .The season’s first snowflakes fell the very next day.The birds must have 18 that winter was coming, and it was time to go.I became fond of them during their 19 visit to our pond, and now I miss them.I’ll never forget their 20 to each other.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。
作者在自家的池塘里发现了两只雁，它们在那里待了很久，作者偶然发现，雄雁的翅膀受伤了，雌雁一直不离不弃。
最后，雄雁的翅膀痊愈后，它们一起飞走了。
作者感觉临走之前它们还跟自己道别，之后作者很想念它们。
1．A.accident B．surpriseC．nature D．fortune解析：选B 根据空后的“because I’d never seen geese there before” 可知，作者之前从来没在自家的池塘里发现过雁，所以他很吃惊(surprise)。
accident“事故”；nature“本质，大自然”；fortune“运气，好运”。
2．A.increased B．createdC．deserved D．valued解析：选D 根据上文中的“Thinking they would soon leave”可知，作者认为它们不久就会离开，所以非常珍视(valued)接近它们的机会。
increase“增加”；create“创造”；deserve“值得”。
3．A.guests B．puzzlesC．fellows D．friends解析：选A 第二天早上，这两只雁仍然在作者家的池塘里，没有离开。
根据下文作者对待这对雁的行为可推知，作者把它们当作自己的“客人”(guests)，且最后一段中的visit也是提示。
puzzle“谜，难题”；fellow“家伙”。
4．A.Instead B．ThereforeC．Still D．Anyhow解析：选C 上文说作者走到邮箱那里，向雁证明他无意伤害它们，接下来，作者仍然(Still)抵挡不住走近看它们(的想法)。
instead“代替……，而不是……”；therefore“因此”；anyhow“无论如何，不管怎样”。
5．A.closer B．quickerC．quieter D．broader解析：选A 参见上题解析。
closer“更近的”符合语境。
6．A.approached B．calmedC．observed D．protected解析：选C 作者藏在几棵树的后面，透过树枝静静地观察(observed)这对漂亮的雁。
approach“接近”；calm“使镇定，使平静”；protect“保护”。
7．A.turning B．attendingC．driving D．talking解析：选D 随着时间的流逝，作者开始在去邮箱的途中跟它们谈话(talking)。
turn“转动，转身”；attend“参加，照顾”；drive“驾驶”。
8．A.firmly B．cautiouslyC．warmly D．proudly解析：选B 它们伸长脖子，谨慎地(cautiously)抬起头来。
firmly“坚定地，牢固地”；warmly“温暖地”；proudly“自豪地”。
9．A.why B．whenC．how D．whether解析：选A 那时候，作者对于它们为什么(why)在池塘里待这么久由好奇变成了担心。
10．A.sympathy B．rescueC．pleasure D．concern解析：选D 参见上题解析。
concern“担心”符合语境。
sympathy“同情”；rescue“营救”；pleasure“愉快”。
11．panion B．visitC．settlement D．care解析：选B 作者发现了它们拜访(visit)这里的原因：雄雁的左翅膀受伤了。
visit“参观，拜访”符合语境。
companion“同伴，旅伴”；settlement“定居，解决”；care“关心，照顾”。
12．A.recover B．surviveC．fly D．return解析：选C 雄雁不会飞(fly)了，它忠实的配偶不愿意抛弃它。
recover“恢复”；survive“幸存”；return“返回”。
13．A.weak B．foldedC．broken D．flightless解析：选C 生物学家解释说，有时候折断的翅膀会自愈。
broken“折断的”符合语境。
14．A.held B．caughtC．directed D．made解析：选B 当作者弯腰去系拖拉机上的一根链子的时候，作者从眼角的余光里瞥见(caught)了一些变化。
15．A.spreading B．sweepingC．trembling D．beating解析：选D 这两只雁拼命地拍打(beating)着翅膀，挣扎着要飞起来。
spread“传播”；sweep“扫过，冲过”；tremble“颤抖”。
16．A.gained B．setC．discovered D．lost解析：选A 它们到达(gained)了足够的高度，飞过了一个邻居的房子。
set“放置”；discover“发现”；lose“丢失”。
17．A.reach B．sightC．control D．help解析：选B 然后，它们离开了作者的视线。
out of sight“看不见，在视野之外”，为固定用法。
18．A.concluded B．indicatedC．sensed D．confirmed解析：选C 就在第二天，下了第一场雪。
这两只雁肯定是意识到(sensed)冬天就要来了，它们该离开了。
conclude“推断，决定”；indicate“指示，表明”；confirm“确认，证实”。
19．A.unexpected B．casualC．regular D．short解析：选A 它们意外拜访作者家的池塘期间，作者就喜欢上了它们，它们飞走之后，现在作者想念它们。
unexpected“意外的，想不到的”符合语境。
20．A.contribution B．promiseC．treat D．devotion解析：选D 作者永远不会忘记它们对彼此的深爱。
devotion“深爱，忠心”符合语境。
Ⅱ.语法填空(2018·兰州诊断) In 2018 the new Silk Road will get a digital dimension.Chinese scientist Guo Huadong on Tuesday published an article on the website of the academic journal Nature, calling on scientists to build a digital Silk Road to make 1 best of big data.Guo, 2 is an academician with the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), said in the article that 3 (share) big data from satellite imagery and other earth observations in the regions covered by China’s Belt and Road Initiative is key to sustainability (可持续发展)．Guo underlined that the 4 (environment) are diverse and fragile with various natural dangers in the regions. He believes a combination of 5 (accuracy), reliable and timely scientific observations of ecosystems 6 (be) vital.Guo has been chairman of the Digital Belt and Road Program which 7 (set) up in 2016 by Chinese scientists teaming up 8 experts from 19 countries and 7 international organizations.The aim of the Digital Belt and Road Program is 9 (improve) environmental monitoring, promote data sharing and support policymaking, Guo said.In the article, Guo also 10 (sincere) invited more natural and social scientists to join the shared effort.语篇解读：本文是一篇新闻报道。