【通用版】2020年中考英语《完形填空》精选试题含答案 (4)
【通用版】2020年中考英语《完形填空》精选试题含答案
2020年中考英语:完形填空精选试题及答案第一篇(2018中考教育类选练)What does “self-control” mean? Suppose you have a ticket for an exciting film which you want to see very much, but unluckily you have to study 1 an exam tomorrow. What will you do? See the film 2 study for the exam? If you can give up seeing the film and work hard at your 3 , it means that you have self-control. Self-control is not something that you have at birth. It needs to be cultivated(培养,改善) in your life.Often, young children are easily 4 when their needs or wishes are not met at once. Almost daily, children see a lot of food, toys and activities that are attractive(引入注目的)to them. Many times children do not know howto 5 their frustration(挫折)when they are told “no” or “later”. Also, sometimes young children do not understand 6 they are not allowed to do anything. In order to have positive(积极的) experiences at home and at school, children need to learn 7 to deal with their feelings when they cannot have something. These skills will i ncrease children’s self- control.Don’t go to bed late because of a nice TV program, or you may go toschool 8 and it is a waste of time. Every one of us has some hobbies, a few of which may 9 us from making progress in life. We must useour 10 to become free of them.( ) 1. A. for B. at C. on D. about( ) 2. A. and B. with C. but D. or( ) 3. A. school B. lessons C. films D. listening( ) 4. A. happy B. upset C. tired D. excited( ) 5. A. begin with B. play withC. deal withD. do with( ) 6. A. what B. which C. why D. who( ) 7. A. skills B. lessons C. ways D. strategies( ) 8. A. early B. late C. on time D . slowly( ) 9. A. leave B. make C. stop D. push( )10. A. decision B. energyC. knowledgeD. self-control答案:1A 2D 3B 4B 5C 6C 7A 8B 9C 10D第二篇2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—记叙文Last Sunday we had a great trip.My father, my mother and I ___ to summer camp.We went to a mountain.First we___ at the foot of the mountain __ bus.In the middle of the mountain there was a river.The water was clean and clear.I washed my face ___ the water.It was warm. In the mountain, there___ flowers.They were ___ .At noon, many people got together, and they were very ____ .We made our meal in the mountain.The food was very _____ __and we liked it very much. After meal, we went on our trip.We felt ____ _.It was really ____ __. 【小题1】A.go B.goe C.went D.going【小题2】A.get B.got C.got to D.arrived【小题3】A.by B.on C.in D.took【小题4】A.on B.with C.for D.into【小题5】A.is B.was C.were D.are【小题6】A.ugly B.beautiful C.awful D.sicious【小题7】A.friendly B.friends C.busy D.tired【小题8】A.nice B.terrible C.bad D.worse【小题9】A.happy B.unhappy C.friendly D.unpleasant【小题10】A.cold B.hot C.fun D.sad第三篇【2011浙江湖州】完形填空。
2020-2021年中考英语完形填空试题和答案(word)
2020-2021年中考英语完形填空试题和答案(word)一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.先通读下面短文,读懂大意,然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
A little girl walked to and back from school every day. One day, wind blew hard and trees shook from side to side in the wind on her way home after school. It rained 1 , and rain poured down, the girl's father worried that his daughter would be scared because of flashes of lightning. So he drove to his daughter's school in a hurry. To his surprise, he saw her 2 alone in the rain. When a flash of lightning came, she stopped, looked up and smiled. 3 followed, she stopped, looked up and smiled. With the coming of the following flashes of lightning, she repeated the 4 thing again and again.After she got into the car, he wondered why she stopped, looked up and smiled when a lightning came. She replied with a bright smile, "Dad, when a flash of lightning came, I felt a bit scared. Seeing this, God would 5 me. I knew he was playing an interesting game with me to drive my fear. "You see, if you look at the world from a different view, the world is really amazing.1. A. hardly B. slow C. heavy D. heavily2. A. walks B. walking C. to walk D. walked3. A. The other B. Other C. Another D. The others4. A. same B. different C. second D. opposite5. A. take after B. take a photo of C. take off D. take the place of【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;【解析】【分析】短文大意:文章主要介绍了有一天的早上,黑云密布,但小女孩还是坚持去学校上学。
2020【通用版】中考英语《完形填空》精选试题含答案 (4)
2020年中考英语:完形填空基础题及答案第一篇Kunming is the capital of Yunnan. It’s a city with a long history. Though the weather in Yunnan changes from place to place, Kunming __1__ her beautiful weather. It’s neither too hot in summer not too cold in winter. That’s why __2__ people like to travel and even to live there. You can see that great __3__ have taken place there. A lot of tall buildings, cinemas and hospital __4__. You can cross the streets __5__ footbridges(人行桥) in the city. You can buy whatever you want in shops and supermarkets in or around the city. People’s lives are becoming __6__.At weekends or on holidays, people like to relax themselves in different places and in different ways. In winter, people, especially old people, would like __7__ the Western Hill. From the top of the hill, you can have a good __8__ the beautiful scenery of Kunming. Far away from the hill, you can enjoy the Sleeping Beauty(睡美人) among the hills. After supper, families take a walk along the bank of Dianchi Lake. The Golden Temple and EXPO Garden are two famous places of interest in the north of the city. You can spend a whole day __9__ the world-famousgarden. A little further away from the southeast of the city, a special forest welcomes you. It is not a tree forest, but a stone forest. So it is called Stone Forest.People in Kunming are really __10__ . They often invite their friends home to try delicious food, like rice noodles. If you want to know more about Kunming and taste the food there, please pay a visit to Kunming!()1. A. is famous at B. is famous for C. is famous ofD. is famous to()2. A. so many B. so much C. a few D. a little()3. A. chances B. changes C. chance D. change()4. A. has put up B. have put up C. has been put up D. have been put up()5. A. on B. over C. aboveD. in()6. A. good and good B. better and better C. bad and badD. worse and worse()7. A. climb B. to climb C. climbing D. climbed()8. A. look B. look at C. see D. watch()9. A. visit B. visits C. visiting D. to visit()10. A. friend B. friendshipC. friendly D. friendless参考答案1—5 BABDB(cross…over…穿过) 6—10 BBBCC第二篇2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—记叙文Dear students,My name is Mary. I am ______ African (非洲的) girl. I live in a small village (村庄) in Kenya. It is _______ Africa. The weather here is very ___ and dry. There are many trees, flowers and animals here. I have a dog and a cat. I like toys,______ I don’t have one. We don’t have a classroom in my school. We have our ______ under a big tree. Sometimes we do sports. Many boys like ______ or playing soccer. What’s your favorite _______? We don't have computers. Do you have computers? After school I _______ my mother look after(照顾) my sisters and brothers. What do you usually do after school? Do you want to _______ my pen pal? Can you write to ______ soon?Love,Mary【小题1】A.a B.an C.the D./【小题2】A.on B.next C.in D.across【小题3】A.cold B.snowing C.raining D.hot【小题4】A.but B.and C.if D.then【小题5】A.letters B.jobs C.vacations D.classes【小题6】A.swim B.swims C.swimming D.is swimming【小题7】A.subject B.sport C.movie D.weather【小题8】A.help B.love C.talk D.play【小题9】A.am B.is C.are D.be【小题10】A.I B.me C.my D.us第三篇【2012黔西南】完形填空。
2020-2021年中考英语完形填空试题和答案经典
2020-2021年中考英语完形填空试题和答案经典一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.完形填空What is the most important invention of all time? Is it the written word that helps us to record information? Is it the telephone that lets us talk to people 1 all over the world? Is it the car that lets us travel at great speeds to meet 2 ? Umberto Eco, an Italian writer, thinks itis something quite different. He says the most important invention might be right in front of your 3 . He is talking about a simple pair of glasses.Modern eye glasses were 4 about 1,000 years ago. They were more than just a convenient way 5 . Before glasses, writers, scientists or teachers 6 could not see properly had to memorize everything. After about ten years of poor eyesight, they could not remember well enough 7 could not work. Glasses meant that people could work into their old 8 . People who wanted to remember some information could 9 and read it. Eye glasses are one of the world's greatest inventions and were probably 10 by the people who designed the first telephones and cars.1. A. from B. in C. of D. about2. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others3. A. eyes B. nose C. ears D. mouth4. A. heard B. seen C. found D. invented5. A. to watch B. to read C. watching D. reading6. A. which B. why C. when D. who7. A. and B. or C. so D. but8. A. age B. name C. class D. friend9. A. write down it B. write it down C. write down them D. write them down10. A. given B. bought C. sold D. worn【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D;【解析】【分析】主要讲了意大利作家Umberto Eco认为最重要的发明是眼镜。
【通用版】2020年中考英语《完形填空》精选试题含答案 (2)
2020年中考英语:完形填空精选试题及答案第一篇In the USA,children start school when they are five years old.In some states they must stay in school 1 they are sixteen.But most students are seventeen or eighteen years old whenthey 2 ,secondary schools.There are two kinds of schools in the USA:public schools and private schools. 3 children go to public schools.Their parents do not have to 4 their education because the schools 5 money from the government.If a child goes to a private school,his parents have to get enough money for his schooling.Some parentsstill 6 private schoolsthough they are much more expensive.Today about half of the high school students 7 in universities after they finish secondary schools.A student at a state university does not have to pay very much if his parents 8 in that state.Many students 9 while they are studyingat universities.In this way they get into 10 working habits and live by their own hands.( )1.A.and B.though C.till D.since ( )2.A.leave B.come C.studyD.pass( ) 3.A.Several B.Most C.Afew D.Few( ) 4.A.worry B.pay for C.askfor D.make sure( )5.A.lend B.spend C.getD.cost( )6.A.go B.hate C.1ike D.mind( )7.A.play B.miss C.change D.study( ) 8.A.was born B.travels C.visit D.live ( ) 9.A.work B.study hard C.dosports D.read books( )10.A.good B.bad C.well D.better答案:1.C2.A3.B4.B5.C6.C7.D8.D9.A10.A第二篇2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—记事类One very cold morning, my father and I were working on the farm. I asked him how long I must stay in the .“About an hour.” he answered.“I wish I could go home now—my aches.”“I am sorry, but can’t you stay till lunch time?” said my father.“But my headache is getting.”“Well,” said him,“ you may go home. I don’t want you to work if you are sick. Go straight home tell your mother to give you some rhubarb(大黄,一种苦药). Itwill you a lot.”I went back home. However, I told my mother that my head was better, hoping not to the terrible medicine. But it was too . She understood my as well as my father. So she prepared the rhubarb.I had to swallow(吞) all of the rhubarb. Dear me! How bitter(苦) it was! I would rather all day in the field. But it cured(治愈) my laziness, and I learned that it is important to be .Friends, keep it, though there is another and a better reason. 【小题1】A. field B. hospital C. factory【小题2】A. tooth B. head C. stomach【小题3】A. better B. worse C. less【小题4】A. but B. or C. and【小题5】A. hurt B. worry C. help【小题6】A. take B. buy C. make【小题7】A. early B. late C. easy【小题8】A. joke B. duty C. problem【小题9】A. work B. play C. study【小题10】A. kind B. honest C. helpful第三篇【2012阜康】完形填空。
2020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案4
2020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案4This summer, I went on a great and exciting trip to China! 1 . My family went with ten other families. The reason why I went on this trip was that I wanted to get a better picture of who I am, where I’m from and to see the beautiful scenery of China.We did lots of activities each day. We toured many places of interest in Beijing. 2 . Amazingly, the orphanage director, Mrs Liu, recognized me after all these years I’ve been away!I feel that the most important part of the trip was meeting my foster mom, Mrs. Liu. 3 . She bought me a yellow dress, but it was too small. The next day, she brought me a red dress that was a perfect fit! 4 . My parents were shocked because when they got me I was huge! I will be forever grateful to Mrs. Liu for restoring my health and giving me a great start. 5 This trip阅读训练营AWelcome to .This is a place for you to have fun with your friends and family. Please read and follow these tips when you visit us.1. NEVER give out your name, telephone number, pictures, or the name of your school without your parents’ permission.2. NEVER say yes to anyone who invites you to go out alone with him/her.3. BE CAREFUL if you get an e-mail from a stranger.Do not open it; tell your parents first.4. ALWAYS tell your parents when you see words that make you feel bad.5. NEVER buy anything online or give out a credit card number without your parents’permission.Thank you again for visiting . We hope you will feel safe and comfortable. Have a good time online!( )1. This passage mainly tell us ____.A. how to be safe when you visit .B. which website you can visit safelyC. how to make friends on D. why we should visit BPeople in Quiet Town are very sad that their old friend, Time River, is facing the end of its life next October. The river means a lot to the people in the town. They all grow up and live with it all their lives.In the old times, people in the town built their houses on both sides of the river. The housesin each block shared a public washing room. On Mondays, people came and washed their clothes together there. They hung their clothes at the back of each house. Those clothes with different colors made a beautiful picture along the river.Now Time River is going to be filled in to make more land to build on. People are happy that they will have more living space. But at the same time, they feel sorry that they must say good-bye to their old friend. So they have decided to give a party one day a year to remember the river.( )2. Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?A. People in Quiet Town have to say goodbye to Time River.B. People in Quiet Town built many house around Time River.C. People in Quiet Town will have a party once a year.D. People in Quiet Town will not hang clothes along the river.Have you every heard of indoor football or five-a-side football? It’s played in almost all countries in the world. The top three countries are Italy, Spain and Brazi. England is in sixty-six place.There are five players in a team but they can change players at any time during the game. Each side can have seven players “on the bench”, waiting to come into the game. Each game has two halves. Each half lasts twenty minutes with a fifteen-minute break at half-time. The team which scores the most goals wins the game.The game is played inside a building with a roof so weather is not a problem. The playing area is not always the same size. The smallest area is fifteen metres by twenty-five metres. The largest is twenty-five metres by forty-two metres.( )3. This passage mainly tell us something about ___A. the strongest indoor football teamB. a kind of sport—indoor footballC. five players in a indoor football teamD. how to won the game of indoor football teamThere are five stories on different subjects. Please read and think about them.( )1. Pam’s cousin came to meet her. After talking with him, she returned to the class. The teacher was writing something on the blackboard. Pam quietly sat down. After writing, the teacher went to Pam and asked, “Who was he?” Pam answered, “My cousin.” The teacher shouted, “I am asking who was Galileo?”( )2. Two goats met on a bridge, facing each other. They were unable to move further. One goat said to the other, “I’ll sit down and you can step over my body.”“Thank you. Next time, I’ll sit down and let you cross first.” Thus both of them were able to cross the bridge safely.( )3. Anthony came to know he won first prize in a competition. He was asked to collect the prize the same day. He didn’t care and went to collect the prize the next day. But the prize became useless for him, as it was a ticket to a circus show. The show was held on the previous day.( )4. Once upon a time, a king needed a new official. There were two men—Leuk and Batuk. It was hard to decide. The king organized a boat race. Suddenly something happened. Theboat stopped. Leuk returned to the shore at once. Batuk dived into the river and solved the problem. The king made Batuk an official.( )5. Jupiter, the head of gods, hosted a party. He invited all animals to attend the party. They all came except the tortoise. Later, Jupiter came across the tortoise and asked him. “Why didn’t you attend my party? Were you all right?” The tortoise said, “I like staying at home. Why should I trouble myself with your party?A. Attend the party on time.B. Time is valuable.C. Obey class rules.D. Tell the truth without hurting others.E. A right choice.F. The answer beside the question.G. Helping others is helping yourself.FGBEDDear New Mom,You should teach your children manners as soon as your children understand what you're saying. When your children do something right, let them know. When your children do something wrong, gently tell them how they should do best and why.Here are some basic manners for children.1. Waiting for their turn and not interrupting other people when they are speaking. Tell them to wait until someone finishes speaking, and then ask questions.2. Always greet someone when they come over to your house. You can teach your children to shake hands with grown-ups who come over, but it's not necessary to shake hands with other children. Your children should always say "hello" or "hi" when someone comes to your home so that the guest feels welcome.4. Say "Please" and "Thank you" often. And say "You're welcome" to reply others’“Thank you”.5. After playing a game, no matter what is the result, be pleasant. If your children win, tell them not to show off, but to be kind. If they lose, tell them do not get mad and tell the other children that they did a good game or speak well of them.YoursDr. Dave ( )1. A. wrong B. right C. true D. false(形)( )2. A. what B. when C. how D. why(副)( )3. A. speaking B. reading C. sleeping D. moving(动)( )4. A. wait B. stop C. continue D. left(动)( )5. A. which B. what C. whose D. who(代)( )6/ A. might B. may C. should D. could(动)( )7. A. reply B. ask C. greet D. give(动)( )8. A. problem B. result C. aim D. start(名)( )9. A. lose B. succeed C. win D. fail(动)( )10. A. happy B. tired C. sleepy D. mad(形)BCAAD CABCDA. About 6.9 billionB. About 3.5 billion.C. About 4.3billion.D. About 10.3 billion( )2. Which of the following countries has the largest population?A. Indonesia.B. Nigeria.C. Russia.D. Pakistan.( )3. Which continent has more countries in the top ten large population?A. North America.B. South America.C. Europe.D. Asia.( )4.Which country has the largest population in South America?A. America.B. Brazil.C. ArgentinaD. India.( )5. Which of the following about the population of Japan is not true?A. It is smaller than nine other countries’B. It is smaller than that of Russia.C. It is smaller than that of any other country in the world.D. It is bigger than that of South Korea.Work and life are always full of stress these days. How do you usually deal with your stress? Have you ever thought of doing housework? Do you know doing housework is helpful in dealing with stress? Maybe it seems impossible, but according to some psychologists doing something simple like washing dirty clothes can really make people relaxed.“Doing simple housework such as washing windows or ironing clothes is a good way to face our stress without taking any medicine,” says Carol Clark, a successful psychologist in New York. She often advise people who are under lots of stress to try doing housework every day. “While washing something,” she says, “you can imagine you’re washing away something than is troubling you in your life. While ironing clothes, imagine you’re solving some of your problems.Do people all agree with her idea? Here is the result of a survey about it.“Housework is the main reason for the stress in my life,” says Linda who works in a company in France.”As a mother of three, I have too much housework. Get me out of doing the housework and then I”lll really be able to relax.”Gary is a single father of a seven-month-old baby. He is a doctor who is from Australia. He pays a psychologist $200 an hour for his problem about stress. However, he is just told to go back home and do some housework. I really don’t know who is creazier, the psychologist or the man! ( )6. Where does Carol Clark work?(细)A. In France.B. In England.C. In Australia.D. In America.( )7. Which kind of housework is NOT mentioned in the passage?(细)A. Ironing clothes.B. Taking out rubbish.C. Washing dirty clothes.D. Washing windows.( )8. What does Gary do?A. A writer.B. A psychologist.C. A doctor. (细)D. A worker.( )9. What do we know from the passage?(推)A. There are at least four people in Linda’s family.B. Linda and Gary have different ideas about housework and stress.C. The writer thinks that Carol Clark’s ideas are correct.D. People often get some advice about how to deal with stress from Carol Clark without paying anything.( )10. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?(主)A. Work and Life.B. The Reason for Stress.C. Housework and Stress.D. A successful Psychologist.DBCACHilary Lister is a disabled woman. She is the first woman that has ever sailded along around Britain. When she finished her sail, she said, “I’m glad to be back home, but I’m really looking forward to the next challenge.”Mrs Lister began her sail in May. A month later, she had to be taken to hospital and stop her sail from the sea off Pembrokeshire because of her trouble with breath.In 2008, Mrs Lister also gave up a similar trip after being hit by the bad weather and some boat troubles.“Her spokesman, Paul Taroni, described the trip as “an amazing success”. “Everything went against her and all the things went wrong, but Hilary really did something wonderful. We are all so proud of her,” he said.Mrs Lister’s boat was specially designed. It was called “Me Too”.During the sail, Mrs Lister met a lot of difficulties. She said, “There was a light wind when I got to the east of the harbor, but it became very strong just as I sailded in.” She said the most exciting part of her sail was that she saw some wildlife. “Seeing the whales which were 35-foot long jump out of the water was surprising,” she said. “it was amazing that two of them jumped like dolphines.” By August 31, 2009, Mrs Lister’s sail had raised £30,000 for her charity, Hilary’s Dream Trust, which was set up to help the disabled who want to sail.( )1. Why did Mrs Lister stop her sail from the sea off Pembrokeshire?(细)A. Because she was ill.B. Because the weather was terrible.C. Because she had some troulbe with her boat.D. Because she was tired and wanted to have a rest.( )2. For Mrs Lister, what was the most exciting thing about her sail?(细)A. She made many friends during it.B. She got lots of money from it.C. She saw some wildlife during it.D. She became very popular after it.( )3. According to the passage, “Hilary’s Dream Trust” is a ___.(猜))A. boatB. matchC. charityD. sail( )4. What do we know about Mrs Lister from the passage?(细)A. She doesn’t want to sail any more now.B. Although she is disabled, she is brave.C. Because of her difficulty with breathing, she put off the start of her sail.D. Mrs Lister is the first person that hass ever sailed along around Britain. ( )5. Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage? (推)A. Paul Taroni thougth that Mrs Lister’s success was hard.B. Paul Taroni went for the sail with Mrs Lister.C. Mrs Lister saw some amazing whales during the sail.D. Mrs Lister did something helpful for the disabled.( )6. This passage mainly tells us ____(主)A. a disabled woman who sailded along around BritainB. a disabled woman who raised money for charityC. a disabled woman who gave up his trip around BritainD. a disabled woman who love wild life in the sea.。
2020年中考英语完形填空真题3篇(附答案)
2020年中考英语完形填空真题3篇(真题试卷+详细解析答案,值得下载)2019My neighbor is a doctor. He and his wife are some of the 1 people I have ever met. A few years ago, we started this kind of "favor war "where one of us would do something kind for the other, such as 2 the driveway or building a shed, and next time the other would 3 to top it with another favor.Yesterday morning there was about 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground and I4 he shoveled (铲) my driveway for me when I was out on a business trip last5 . So I took out my shovel and took care of both our sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn to do a favor6 . It took a while but I finished it and got into my car for work.That night I got a 7 on my door, it was my neighbor. He immediately shook my hand and thanked me for shoveling 8 driveway and sidewalk, so that he was able to get to work earlier and 9 a boy."As soon as I started the car early this morning, a(n) 10 came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill. 11 , my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away, but the closest ambulance (救护车) 10 minutes," added he. "A young boy got to live his life 12 you did me the favor earlier this morning."It wasn't too much 13 to shovel a driveway, but what I did got a young boy to see his family again, go back to school again and live his life again.14 favor is too small. Even the smallest favor can make the biggest 15 . One favor will always be followed by another.1. A. nicest B. busiest C. richest D. happiest2. A. looking for B. going down C. cleaning up D. walking across3. A. try B. stop C. agree D. refuse4. A. saw B. thought C. expected D. remembered5. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter6. A. soon B. back C. again D. first7. A. note B. kick C. gift D. knock8. A. my B. our C. his D. your9. A. met B. saved C. supported D. encouraged10. A. call B. card C. letter D. invitation11. A. Finally B. Actually C. Luckily D. Suddenly12. A. when B. unless C. because D. though13. A. practice B. trouble C. attention D. experience14. A. No B. Any C. Some D. Each15. A. choice B. progress C. decision D. difference2018In San Francisco, I had this amazing experience. While I was waiting for the bus, I saw a homeless person carrying a 1 which said that he would like a cup of hot coffee.As soon as I 2 it, I knew it was time for me to carry out the task.I joyfully ran across the street, thinking that getting 3 a cup of hot coffee would be great. I went to Uncle Bob's nearby and asked the young lady behind the counter to give me a 4 . I then walked back to the street corner where the man had 5 As I went up to him. I could see that the 6 I got, the more joy in his eyes I could see.When I 7 him the hot coffee, I just said, "This is 8 you, my dear. "I could see so much 9 in his face and even a tear (眼泪) was running down. He kept thanking me and holding his coffee like thebiggest 10 and prize in his life. It made me cry that a(n) 11action can bring so much joy and make someone feel really warn.I walked back to the 12 with such a happy hop. When the bus driver opened the door and I wanted to pay the bus fee, 13 , he waved me through and said, "Honey, you don't need to pay. This is on me. " He explained that it 14 his heart to see that I gave away free coffee.This 15 moment was the warmest in my heart and it gave my day and my life a brand new start. It brings me such a joy to simply love and bless.1. A. poster B. notice C. Picture D. sign2. A. reached B. read C. faced D. held3. A. me B. you C. her D. him4. A. ticket B. hand C. coffee D. prize5. A. stayed B. visited C. shared D. expected6. A. better B. closer C. farther D. more7. A. showed B. sold C. handed D. made8. A. for B. with C. from D. about9. A. sadness B. worry C. joy D. hope10. A. lesson B. treasure C. secret D. chance11. A. unusual B. simple C. strange D. careless12. A. homeless person B. young lady C. coffee shop D. bus stop13. A. in the end B. in fact C. to my surprise D. to be honest14. A. took B. touched C. broke D. controlled15. A. lucky B. interesting C. amazing D. successful2017Before I could turn 10, I had lost my parents. To 1 myself and my education, I had taken to delivering(递送)newspapers.I would be up every morning by 5 a.m., I would 2 50 copies of newspaper which must have weighed over five kilos. After delivering them, I would rush home-another three kilometres away--cook my breakfast, eat 3 and be off to school.One morning, I found a boy of my age at my doorstep. He introduced himself as Jimmy and said his 4 wanted to see me. I guessed they wished to subscribe to(订阅)the newspaper, so I followed him to his place nearby.Jimmy’s mother opened the door. 5 me a large plate of snacks and fruit salad. It was a breakfast, one that brought back 6 of the happy time with my parents. As I was about to leave, Jimmy’s father, Mr. Kader, appeared with a new bicycle.“This is for7 !”He said, putting my shoulder.“8 I have no money!” I cried.“Who is asking you to 9 this,my son?”He continued.It took me a few seconds to sense the 10 moment. I didn’t even realize my tears were rolling down my face. Jimmy’s mother held me closely. It was like 11 ,as if my mother were there.Mr. Kader said that my newspaper editor, Mr. Brown, was a friend of his, and the editor told him my 12 .I bowed, thankfully,and felt. This time,I didn’t have to13 !For many years thereafter,it was the 14 that changed my life. I also learned a lesson; 15 should always be given according to people’s needs. Never try to feed a person who is dying of thirst.1.A. enjoy B. control C. support D. encourage2.A. collect B. make C. find D. read3.A. quietly B. carefully C. nervously D. quickly4.A. classmates B. parents C.neighbors D. teachers5.A. ordered B. sent C. showed D. served6.A. memories B. messages C.chances D. plans7.A.Jimmy B. Mr. Brown C. him D. him8.A. And B. So C. But D. then9.A. pay for B. sell out C. give away D. pick up10.A. relaxing B. warm C. crazy D. interesting11.A. luck B. hope C. life D. home12.A. decision B. secret C. story D. choice13.A. explain B. continue C. walk D.wait14.A. breakfast B. bicycle C. newspaper D. education15.A. Help B.Advice C. Protection D. Understanding参考答案:【2019】(1)A;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)D;(6)B;(7)D;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A;(11)C;(12)C;(13)B;(14)A;(15)D;【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者与邻居经常互相帮忙,如帮忙扫雪等,但因为这些小事,让医生挽救了一位孩子的生命,因此好事无大小,往往极小的好事会产生很大的不同。
2020-2021年中考英语完形填空试题和答案
2020-2021年中考英语完形填空试题和答案一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In Chicago, the USA, there was a girl called Jenny. She was very polite and ready to help everybody. One day she found a brown paper bag on the way to school. She opened it and saw there was a lot of 1 in it. She thought she should hand it in to the teacher, so she 2 it in her schoolbag first.When she went to the office, her teacher wasn't 3 . As it was time for class, she hurriedto the classroom. After class, she told her friend, Linda, about the money that she 4 . Then, her greedy (贪婪的) friend 5 away the bag. After school, Jenny wanted to go to the 6 office again, but she found the money was missing.The next day when the children were playing a game, Linda fell down and was hurt very badly. The other children stood around her and didn't know 7 to do. Jenny kept calm and did 8 to stop bleeding. She told the others to go to teachers for 9 . Soon a teacher took Linda to the 10 and the doctor examined her carefully. Within a week she was all right again. Jenny became very 11 in the school.12 three days, Linda came to Jenny's house. Her 13 turned red. She was crying. She gave Jenny the 14 paper bag with the money in it and said, "Jenny. I have taken the money away. That day when you helped me, I felt very ashamed and now I decide to tell you the 15 . You are such a nice friend! 16 please don't tell the teachers about this!" Then Jenny said," You are now 17 , but you have done a bad thing. Though I will not tell anyone.I want you not to be greedy and never to do anything wrong. The girl thanked Jenny and18 .At the end of the term Jenny was given a 19 for being a very helpful girl in the school. Linda became an honest girl and was 20 greedy.Once wrong, never be wrong forever.1. A. bread B. paper C. money D. fruit2. A. got B. kept C. Sent D. caught3. A. away B. out C. oft D. in4. A. lost B. found C. Saved D. made5. A. took B. brought C. put D. moved6. A. workers′B. teachers′ C. doctors′ D. headmaster′s7. A. where B. how C. when D. what8. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything9. A. leave B. treatment C. action D. help10. A. office B. classroom C. hospital D. school11. A. popular B. healthy C. proud D. quiet12. A. In B. After C. Later D. Before13. A. eyes B. face C. nose D. ears14. A. red B. black C. pink D. brown15. A. lie B. story C. truth D. result16. A. For B. But C. Or D. So17. A. honest B. polite C. generous D. friendly18. A. got up B. cheered up C. gave up D. woke up19. A. report B. gift C. prize D. reply20. A. never B. sometimes C. always D. usually【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)D;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)D;(8)C;(9)D;(10)C;(11)A;(12)B;(13)A;(14)B;(15)C;(16)D;(17)A;(18)B;(19)C;(20)A;【解析】【分析】短文大意:文章讲了两个小女孩的故事。
【通用版】2020年中考英语《完形填空》精选试题含答案
2020年中考英语:完形填空精选试题及答案第一篇先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Tony and his friends found a strange old box filled with candies and a treasure map. They thought they 1 be Stickybeard’s, a famous candy-loving pirate (海盗) who 2 a lot of treasure in a secret place. They were very 3 and started to look for the treasure.They 4 the map and found another small box. In the box, they found a few candies, the letter 5 and another map. The new map led them to a b ig tree where they found another box with some candies, a new map, and a big letter O. They went on and found another 6 boxes with the letters V and E. However, on the last map they found that was a puzzle (谜).They spent a long time guessing the meaning of the puzzle. 7 , Alex, one of Tony’s friends, found the answer. “The puzzle wants us to put the letters we have 8 beside our father and mother.” He added, “ 9 the answer to the puzzle is ‘love your parents’.”The great treasure Stickybeard or someone else left them was a great pieceof 10 —love your parents. From then on, Tony and his friends loved their parents more than ever.( )1. A. might B. would C.can’t D. mustn’t( )2. A. made B. took C.hid D. bought( )3. A. tired B. sad C.excited D. nervous( )4. A. found B. read C.drew D. forgot( )5. A. M B. P C.Y D. L( )6. A. two B. three C.four D. five( )7. A. Mainly B. Usually C.Probably D. Finally( )8. A. written B. created C.collected D. chosen( )9. A. If B. So C.Or D. But( )10. A. paper B. advice C.land D. news答案:1A 2C 3C 4B 5D 6A 7D 8C 9B 10B第二篇2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—记叙文Hey, boys and girls! morning. My name Eric.I 12 years old(岁). I have ID card. Its is 3367753. Miss Wang is our Chinese teacher. is very nice. We all like her very much. What’s telephone number? Oh,6207654. If(如果) you have some questions, you can call her. She likes very much. Her pen is blue. Her ruler is blue, too. Can you tell me what you like? Red, white or green? 【小题1】A.OK B.good C.Nice D.Good【小题2】A.be B.are C.is D.am【小题3】A.am B.is C.are D.be【小题4】A.a B.an C.the D./【小题5】A.name B.number C.card D.ID【小题6】A.She B.Her C.Miss D.His【小题7】A.she B.her C.him D.his【小题8】A.it B.its C.it’s D.is【小题9】A.white B.green C.red D.blue【小题10】A.color B.ruler C.pen D.orange第三篇【2012黑河】Choose the best answer to complete the passage.I used to watch a little girl 36 basketball every day from my kitchen window. One day I asked her why she practised so 37 . She said: “I would like to go to college. The only way is38 a scholarship(奖学金). I like basketball and I want to be the 39 player in college. My dad told me: ‘If the dream is big enough, the facts don’t count.’ ” She 40 changed her mind. I watched her through those junior high years and into senior high school. One day before she graduated 41 high school, I saw her sitting on the grass 42 . I asked her what was wrong. She told me her coach said she was 43 a short girl that she couldn’t be a good basketball player, so she should 44 dreaming about going to college. She was heartbroken and it 45made me feel sad. Then she smiled and told me her father said that coach was wrong. He did not understand the power of dream. Her father said to her: “If you really want to 46 the scholarship of a good college, nothing but you 47 can stop your dream.”The next year, she and her team went to a big game. She 48 by a coach of a famous college team and was offered a scholarship to the 49 basketball team of their college. She was about to get the college education 50 she had dreamed of and worked towards for all those years. “If the dream is big enough,the facts don’t count.” It is true.( )36. A. to play B. plays C. play( )37. A. many B. much C. little( )38. A. to get B. get C. got( )39. A. most B. good C. best( )40. A. never B. ever C. always( )41. A. in B. to C. from( )42. A. sad B. sadly C. happily( )43. A. too B. such C. so( )44. A. stop B. forget C. go on( )45. A. as well B. also C. too( )46. A. play for B. play with C. play against( )47. A. your B. yourself C. own( )48. A. saw B. was seeing C. was seen( )49. A. wome n’s B. woman’s C. womans’( )50. A. whom B. who C. that【答案】36—40 CBACA 41—45 CBBAB 46—50 ABCAC第四篇阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020-2021年英语中考英语完形填空及答案(word)
2020-2021年英语中考英语完形填空及答案(word)一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day I ran into a stranger as he passed by me. I said to sorry to 1 immediately. He replied with a smile and said, "I'm sorry, 2 . I wasn't watching out for you."Later that day. When I was cooking, my 3 was too close to me. When I turned to get 4 milk, I nearly knocked her over."Move out of the way." I shouted.She walked away 5 . But I didn't feel like I had to say sorry to her.While I was in bed that night. My husband said to me. While dealing with a stranger, you were 6 , but with the daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter 7 you some flowers she picked herself. You'll find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears8 her eyes?I felt quite sorry for my lovely daughter. Then I went to her bedroom to tell her that I shouldn't have 9 her. She kissed me on my cheek and said, "It's ok, mom. I love you anyway."If we can be polite to strangers, 10 can't we do the same for the ones we love?1. A. he B. she C. him D. her2. A. too B. either C. also D. neither3. A. son B. daughter C. mother D. father4. A. little B. few C. any D. some5. A. sadly B. happily C. hardly D. carelessly6. A. impolite B. polite C. angry D. nervous7. A. took B. bought C. borrowed D. brought8. A. in B. with C. for D. of9. A. looked at B. laughed at C. shouted at D. pointed at10. A. how B. what C. which D. why【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)D;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D;【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者无视女儿的感受后,自我反思,明白了我们要对自己爱的人也要礼貌。
2020年中考英语试题(含解析答案)(4)
绝密★启用前2020学年初中毕业升学考试英语试题本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。
满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷上。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,答在试卷上无效。
3.非选择题用0.5黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上,答在试卷上无效。
4.考试结束, 监考人员将试卷与答题卡一并收回。
第一部分听力一、听力测试(共三节,满分25分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面五段小对话和对话后的问题,从每小题A、B 、C三个选出最佳选项。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. A. In a bank. B. In a hospital. C.In a hotel.2. A. 2.5 dollars. B. 5 dollars. C. 7.5 dollars.3. A. To go climbing. B. To watch TV. C. To stay at home.4. A. A hat. B. A jatcket. C. A sweater.5. A. 8:00. B. 8:30. C. 9:00.第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)听下面三段长对话和一段独白,每段长对话或独白后有几个小题,从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6~8小题。
6. How will Peter go to the shop?A. By car.B. By bike.C. On foot.7. What can’t Peter do?A. Fold clothes.B. Make breakfast.C. Drive.8. What does Peter think of doing the dishes?A. Relaxing.B. Boring.C. Creative.听下面一段对话,回答第9~11小题。
2020-2021年英语中考英语完形填空及答案(word)
2020-2021年英语中考英语完形填空及答案(word)一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.完形填空As a parent trainer I am now dealing with helicopter parents﹣ the ones who 1 all the difficulties and make it smooth sailing for their kids. Sometimes watching kids 2 without jumping in to fix it for them is the 3 thing parents can do. I appreciate someone who knows when it is time to let kids struggle a little 4 that's real life and Mom (or Dad)won't always be there to give help. So, let kids 5 real life and grow up by failing, keepingon trying, never giving up and sometimes 6 learning from making mistakes.7 other words, parents have to be comfortable with the idea of allowing kids to fail as part of the learning 8 .What matters in learning? It isn't about whether or not it is perfect or correct. It matters whether or not kids have 9 to go to places, to see things, to play, to inquire and so on. That is what I think 10 should do for kids: give them time to be kids: give them chances to grow up and experience life themselves.1. A. take away B. bring in C. put off D. give out2. A. succeed B. study C. fail D. pray3. A. happiest B. hardest C. easiest D. luckiest4. A. because B. but C. so D. and5. A. know B. learn C. get D. experience6. A. actually B. simply C. hardly D. gradually7. A. From B. With C. By D. In8. A. result B. process C. goal D. cost9. A. abilities B. money C. chances D. energy10. A. parent trainers B. adults C. teachers D. parents【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)D;(6)D;(7)D;(8)C;(9)C;(10)D;【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要讲述了家长培训师通过培训家长该如何做才能够让家长成为合格的父母。
2020【通用版】中考英语《完形填空》精选试题含答案 (8)
2020年中考英语:完形填空基础题及答案第一篇(2020中考选练)Secrets are everywhere in the world outdoors. Quite a lot of people are busy __1__ them because they are so interesting. All __2__ us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about how they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the U.S.A. spent hours and hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects that he began to __3__ them. He now has over one thousand different kinds carefully kept in glass boxes.Come __4__ me, and I will help you find some of nature’s secrets. Let’s go quickly __5__ the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit __6__ the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for their long winter __7__. We shall watch bees dancing in air to let the other bees know where they can find food. I will show you __8__ interesting things, but the best thing that I can teach you is to keep eyes __9__ when you go __10__. Nature tells her secrets only to people who look and listencarefully.()1. A. searching B. keeping C. studyingD. looking for ()2. A. out B. around C. among D. besides()3. A. capture B. catch C. collectD. keep()4. A. along B. into C. at D. with()5. A. through B. over C. intoD. on()6. A. says B. tells C. asks D. speaks()7. A. rest B. trip C. holiday D. sleep()8. A. other many B. many other C. some others D. much other ()9. A. open B. closed C. listeningD. big()10. A. into B. inside C. between D. out参考答案1—5 CBCDA 6—10 BDBAD第二篇2020中考英语完形填空分类模拟练习及答案—记叙文阅读下面短文,然后从所给的选项中,选出一个最佳选项Last summer we went on an exciting trip to Sarawak in Malaysia, a part of the island of Borneo (婆罗洲). Borneo is famous for its rainforest, which 427,500 square kilometers of the island. This rainforest is 130 million years old, making it one of the rainforests in the world.When we were in Sarawak, we were lucky enough to gohiking the jungle. In the jungle we came across many wild . Our favorite animals were orangutans (猩猩). We watched them swing tree to tree. The graceful and gentle animals made us feel even closer to .The told us many stories of fantastic spitting cobras (啐毒眼镜蛇). He said that they were more of us than we were of them! Another interesting feature of Sarawak is that there are many tribes (部落), which still in the rainforest today.we visited one of these tribes, people there told us about their long history. We were really in their stories and traditions. Besides, we also enjoyedtheir ,such as pansoh, which was chicken cooked in bamboo.In Sarawak, there are also rivers and many different birds. , we didn’t have time to visit Turtle Island. It’s a wonderful place you can swim in with the turtles.This holiday has been a life-changing that we will never forget.【小题1】A.stands B.comes C.covers D.turns【小题2】A.largest B.oldest C.longest D.biggest【小题3】A.to B.on C.through D.above【小题4】A.plants B.animals C.flowers D.insects 【小题5】A.from B.between C.under D.in【小题6】A.trees B.life C.nature D.peopl【小题7】A.teacher B.driver C.guide D.girl【小题8】A.fond (喜欢的) B.tired C.scared D.worried 【小题9】A.live B.work C.study D.lives【小题10】A.If B.Why C.When D.Whether【小题11】A.bored B.surprised C.interested D.interesting【小题12】A.food B.clothes C.houses D.fruit. 【小题13】A.Luckily B.Sadly C.Happily D.Sad【小题14】A.what B.which C.when D.in that【小题15】A.story B.place C.experience D.visiting第三篇【2020山东聊城模拟】阅读下面短文,从所给单词中选出适当的词,并用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空白处,使语意通顺、完整。
2020年中考英语完形填空、选词填空专项训练(含答案)
2020年中考英语完形填空、选词填空专项训练一、完形填空AWhat do sports meets look like at your school? In 1 , sports meets are full of fun and energy!Our school took part in “Interescolar”, a two-day event held every year. High schools in Chile come together to 2 in sports like javelin (标枪) throwing, running and a relay race.I did a lot of cheering in the morning. In the afternoon, the dance competition that we had been 3 waiting for finally came. For the past two months, for nine hours a week, we had practiced our 4 for it.The rules were simple: 5 any theme, be creative, stand out and keep the performance under 10 minutes. My school’s theme was 6 on the musical The Sound of Music. We were put into groups based on the 7 in the movie, like children, soldiers and puppets (木偶). I was a soldier, along with 17 of my schoolmates.When it was our school’s 8 , we raced onto a huge field. Thousands of people were watching there and millions more were watching on television. The children and puppets danced first. 9 , I dashed out (冲出来) with the other soldiers carrying my red flag. We got in a circle and waved our flags to the music while the other dancers were inside the circle.We put our hearts into this dance and our bodies knew what to do. As we gave our final bow (鞠躬), I 10 at the faces of my classmates and out into the audience, knowing that it was a job well done. We won first place!1. A. China B. Canada C. Chile D. Japan2. A. choose B. compete C. watch D. wait3. A. simply B. hardly C. nervously D. angrily4. A. dance B. cheer C. songs D. rules5. A. write B. choose C. clean D. hold6. A. put B. depended C. left D. based7. A. characters B. scenes C. places D. songs8. A. show B. time C. turn D. day9. A. Then B. But C. While D. So10. A. looked around B. looked in C. looked for D. looked afterBAre you an introvert (内向的人) or an extrovert? If you find 1 of those fit your personality, perhaps you are an “ambivert (中间性格者)”.Experts say there’s a middle ground between introvert and extrovert personality types. They are called “ambiverts”, according to The Wall Street Journal.Introverts don’t like crowds and enjoy keeping their 2 to themselves. Extroverts, however, like meeting new people and being the center of attention. Ambiverts, 3 the name suggests, have both introverted and extroverted characteristics (特征). But neither set of characteristics is completely in 4 .5 , they can move between being social and being alone very easily. For example, ambiverts often6 being with other people. But after a long day of work, they may prefer reading a book or watching a TV series at home alone.“It is like they’re bilingual (双语的),” Daniel Pink, the host of Crowd Control, a US TV series on human behavior, told The Wall Street Journal. “They can connect with a wider range of people the same way someone who 7 both English and Spanish can.”Ambiverts have gotten more 8 in recent years. In fact, about two-thirds of people in the US are ambiverts, according to a personality survey by Adam M. Grant, a professor of psychology at the University of Pennsylvania.Grant believes ambiverts have the 9 of both introverts and extroverts. But he also 10 their struggle (挣扎) too. They are often unsure which side of their personality should lead them in a certain situation.1. A. either B. neither C. none D. all2. A. friends B. thoughts C. work D. performance3. A. and B. but C. so D. as4. A. style B. shape C. control D. place5. A. As a result B. To be honest C. At last D. Above all6. A. practice B. enjoy C. hate D. stop7. A. speaks B. talks C. tells D. reads8. A. research B. attention C. trouble D. praise9. A. abilities B. similarities C. advantages D. habits10. A. takes out B. leads to C. points out D. brings in二、选词填空Art, to many, is a distinctly (显然地) human expression of creativity. But in recent years, you may have read news about artificial intelligence (AI) creating its own art, such as painting or writing 1_______. Some people worry that AI might someday replace (替代) artists.But this worry seems to be 2_______, at least for now. Many artists today are turning AI into a useful tool. Instead of 3________ artists, AI is bringing artists more possibilities.A piece of music created by AI recently attracted attention. AI 4_______to turn the novel coronavirus into a piece of nearly two-hour long music based on its protein structure (蛋白质结构). The project was led by Markus Buehler, an American 5_________ and MIT professor of engineering. He assigned (指定) a unique note to each amino acid (氨基酸) in the protein. The AI then translated these notes 6_______ music.Listeners found the project to be “mind-blowing”. “It allows me 7_______ the virus from a new angle (角度),” said one listener. This surprising marriage between science and art could not be achieved without AI. As The Verge wrote, “AI helps artists 8______ around in unpredictable (不可预测的) ways, creating things beyond what they have ever thought was possible before.”Apart from co-creating imaginative works, AI can also take care of repetitive tasks for artists. For example, in the comic and animation (动画) industries, there are now AI tools 9______ can automatically (自动) color in black-and-white line drawings. Although the results can be unpredictable and require a little cleanup, it “could give artists room to experiment, by cutting down the time it takes to color each frame (画面),” said Joao Do Lago, animator of Netflix’s Castlevania (《恶魔城》).As Peter Ward 10______ for The Culture Trip, art of every kind has always been influenced by technological breakthroughs. AI can become a useful tool to bring change to the art world if it’s welcomed and not unjustly (不公正地) feared.Taking out the trash is usually boring. But many people 1______ the world have founda way 2_______ this chore more fun, as it is the only 3______ for some people to go outside during the ongoing coronavirus outbreak.Danielle Askew and 4_______ friends in Queensland, Australia 5______ a Facebook page called Bin Isolation Outing. People 6______ to post pictures on the page of themselves dressing up in 7_______ costumes (戏装) while they take out their trash. Some people have dressed 8______ like characters from movies, such as the Marvel hero Deadpool or Princess Leia from the Star Wars films. 9______ have even dug out (找出) old wedding (婚礼) dresses or other fancy clothing 10______ while they take their bins outside.Everyone knows by now that plastic pollution is a huge problem for the environment. Beijing, for example, has dealt 1______ this by banning (禁止) thin plastic bags, plastic tableware (餐具) and 2______ plastic items in supermarkets, restaurants and hotels since May 1, according to CGTN.But an even 3______ solution might be on the way. Researchers at a French company 4________ Carbios have discovered a bacterial enzyme (细菌酶) that can break down plastic. The enzyme, which was first found in compost (堆肥) leaves, turns plastic into chemical “building blocks” that can then 5______ to create new products, according to the Guardian.vThe new enzyme was uncovered in research that was published last month in the journal Nature. Researchers studied over 100,000 microorganisms (微生物) to find one that could break down plastic 6______. The leaf compost enzyme was first discovered in 2012. Scientists changed its genes (基因), 7_______ it to break down 90 percent of one ton of plastic in less than 10 hours.“It had been completely forgotten, but it turned out to be the best,” said Professor Alain Marty, chief science officer at Carbios.The enzyme especially breaks down PET, a type of plastic that is most commonly used 8______ plastic bottles and food packaging (包装). It is the 9_____ most common type of plastic that we use.Carbios said it is working together with companies like Pepsi and Nestle – major consumers of plastic 10_______ – to develop their research and start using the enzyme on an industrial scale (范围), according to Forbes.We’re now used to wearing masks in public during the novel coronavirus outbreak. It’s estimated (估计) that about 300 million masks are used and then 1______ away every day in China. Where do these used masks go? You might think that they just go in a garbage bin (垃圾桶). But that’s just the 2______ stop on the masks’ journey.After the masks are thrown in bins, garbage trucks empty the bins and take the trash to landfills (垃圾场). Next, the masks will be dumped (倾倒) 3______ garbage incinerators (焚化炉) and burned. 4______ masks might not seem to be very good for the environment. Won’t it cause pollution?The answer is “no”, according to People’s Daily. That’s because 5_____ masks are made of non-woven fabrics (无纺布), whose main material is polypropylene (聚丙烯), an environmentally-friendly material. It’s non-toxic (无毒的) and can break down 6_______. After burning, it turns into water and carbon dioxide (二氧化碳). As 7_______ as landfills are properly disinfected (消毒良好的) and deal with their emissions (排放) correctly, burning the masks won’t cause pollution.In fact, burning the masks can bring some 8_______. The process of burning garbage can generate (产生) electricity. Burning one ton of garbage can generate more than 400 kilowatt hours (度) of electricity. Some people predict that there 9______ 162,000 tons of used masks in China this year. Burning all of them can generate 64 million kilowatt hours of electricity. This is enough to allow an electric car to drive 370 million km, which is 9,250 times around the Earth’s equator (赤道).In addition, the slag (残渣) from burning masks can 10_____ to make bricks (砖块) or fill roadbeds.参考答案一、完形填空A : 1-5 CBCAB 6-10 DACAAB : 1-5 BBDCA 6-10 BABCC二、选词填空A:1.poems 2.unnecessary 3.replacing 4.was used 5.musician6.into7.to see8.(to) play9.that 10.wrote B:1.around 2.to make 3.chance 4.her 5.started6.are encouraged7.creative8.up9.Others 10.to wear C:1.with 2.other 3.better 4.called 5.be used6.quickly7.allowing8.to produce9.fifth 10.themselves D:1.thrown 2.first 3.into 4.Burning 5.most6.easily7.long8.benefits9.will be 10.be recycled。
【通用版】2020年中考英语《完形填空》精选试题含答案
2020年中考英语:完形填空精选试题及答案第一篇(2018中考选练)Jeff Keith has only one leg. When he was only twelve years old, Jeff had cancer. Doctors had to __1__ off most of his right leg. Every day Jeff puts on an artificial leg(假肢). The leg is plastic. With the plastic leg, Jeff can ski, ride a bicycle, swim, and play soccer. He can also run.Jeff made a plan with his friends who had plastic legs, __2__. They decided to __3__ across America. They all wore specialT-shirts. On it was “Run, Jeff, Run, Jeff Keith’s Run Across Ame rica”.Jeff Keith ran across the United States from the east to the west __4__ he was twenty-two years old. He started running in Boston. Seven __5__ later, he stopped running in Los Angeles. He ran 3,200 miles. Jeff wore out thirty-six pairs __6__ running shoes and five plastic legs. Jeff __7__ in cities on the way to Los Angeles. In every city people gave Jeff money. The money was not for Jeff, __8__ for the American Cancer Society. The Society used the money to help people know more about cancer.On the way to Los Angeles, Jeff talked to people about __9__. Jeff is disabled, but he can do many things. He finished college and is studying to be a lawyer. Jeff says, “People can do __10__ they want to do. I want people to know that. I ran not only for disable d people. I ran for everybody.”()1. A. take B. cut C. put D. set()2. A. also B. tooC. either D. neither()3. A. walk B. fly C. swim D. run()4. A. whileB. because C. when D. if()5. A. months B. days C. hours D. minutes()6. A. at B. for C. in D. of()7. A. reached B. studied C. stopped D. started()8. A. and B. but C. or D. so()9. A. cancer B. walk C. society D. America()10. A. any B. thing C. nothing D. anything参考答案1—5 BBDCA 6—10 DCBAD第二篇2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—记叙文John is 14 years old. He is a student ___ Grade Eight. He was a very active and happy boy two years ago.But___ changed after he started to play computer games.He plays basketball or football with his friends any more. He stays up late at night. And when he sits in the classroom, he can’t listen to the teachers .He in class. And hespends time in studying. So he gets bad marks in tests. But he is after school is over. He stays in the net bar until it is closed. Ah, he loses himself in(沉迷于)computer games. His parents can do nothing to him. Every morning in the school, when we see that he is so tired after a “busy working”, we really feel_____ about him .【小题1】A.with B.of C.at D.to【小题2】A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing 【小题3】A.always B.often C.never D.usually【小题4】A.enough careful B.careful enough C.enough carefully D.carefully enough【小题5】A.studies B.sleeps C.eats D.sings【小题6】A.more and more B.fewer and fewer C.less and less D.much and much【小题7】A.tired B.same C.different D.outgoing【小题8】A.stop B.get C.beat D.win【小题9】A.night B.day C.night’s D.day’s【小题10】A.happy B.excited C.relaxed D.worried第三篇【2011 山东烟台】阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词, 答案写在题后的横线上。
2020年中考英语试题(含解析答案) (4)
2020年初中毕业生学业(升学)考试英语科试题特别提示:1. 本卷为英语试题单,共八个大题,106个小题,满分150分,共10页。
考试时间120分钟。
2. 考试采用闭卷形式,用笔在特制答题卡上答题,不能在本题单上作答。
3. 答题时请仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项,并根据本题单各题的编号在答题卡上找到答题的对应位置,用规定的笔进行填涂和书写。
第I卷(选择题,共100分)l. What is Tom's favorite sport?A B C2.Which animal does Meimei think is friendly?A B C3.Where did Mr. Smith go yesterday in Anshun City?A B C4.Which festival in China does the mother like most?A B C5.What is Linda going to see tomorrow'?A B CB. 听五个问题或句子,分别选择其适当的答语,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
听完每个问题或句子后,你将有10秒钟的时间回答和阅读下小题,每个句了读两遍。
(5分)6. A. Yes, it is B. It's mine C. It's 135 Yuan7. A. Yes, I am B. Mike speaking C. I'm Mike8. A Not at all. B. Thank you C. No. thanks9. A It's 434757575 B. It's sunny. C. It's OK.10. A. Yes, I do B. No, I don't C Both, but I prefer dancing. C听五段对话,根据对话内容及各题的问题选择正确选项,并将答题卡卜该选项涂黑。
【通用版】2020年中考英语《完形填空》精选试题含答案
2020年中考英语:完形填空精选试题及答案第一篇阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Mr. White looks __1_ the window. There is a _2_ at the other side of the street. The boy takes some bread out of his bag and begins eating __3___. There is a very thin dog in the street, to o. The boy says to it, “Come here, good dog. I’ll give you __4___ bread.” The dog is _5__ and goes to the boy, but he __6__ it any bread. He kicks the dog. It _7__ away, ___8___ the boy laughs. Then Mr. White comes out of his house and says to the boy, “I’ll give you a shilling(先令).” The boy is __9__. “Come here,” Mr. White says. The boy goes to him, __10__ Mr. White does not give him a shilling. He hits(打)him ___11__ a stick(棍子). The boy __12__ and says, “___13__ do you hit me?I don’t ask you for ___14__ money.” “No”, Mr. Whi te __15__, “and the dog did not ask you for any bread, but you kicked it.”( )1.A.out B.off C.from D. out of( )2.A.girl B.boy C.dog D. man( )3.A.it B.one C.them D. this( )4.A.a B.one C.some D. any( )5.A.afraid B.hungry C.happy D. tired( )6.A.gives B.give C.doesn’tgive D.not give( )7.A.runs B.climbs C.takes D. flies( )8.A.and B.but C.for D.b ecause( )9.A.happy B.afraid C.hungry D. because( )10.A.and B.so C.but D. of course( )11.A.by B.with C.for D. use( )ughs B.runs C.smiles D.si ngs( )13A.Why B.How C.What D.W here( )14.A.some B.any C.no D.n ot any( )15.A.speaks B.talks C.tells D.s ays答案:1D 2B 3A 4C 5B 6C 7A 8A 9A 10C 11B 12B 13A 14B 15D第二篇2020中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—记事类When I met my best friend for the first time. I was studying for an important oral exam in the library and people there made a lot of noise. The more upset I got, the it was for me to stay focused(集中注意力). The worst was that someone was even singing loudly behind me.I and glared (盯着) at the person. She looked like a friendly girl, it made me even angrier.I picked up my books, glared at her and said in a low voice angrily. “Thanks to your , I can’t study. You’re so selfish.”When I got home two hours later, I found that I’d left mymost important textbook in the library and the library was closed.I was so that I almost cried. Just then, the phone rang. After making sure that I was Jane, the girl said that she had found my book and she got my phone number from the librarians’ files according to(根据) my name onthe . She said she could bring it around for me.I was so ! When I found she was the girl I had shouted at for singing, my face turned red and I said sorry several times for my rude behavior(粗鲁的行为). Jenny just laughed a nd told me she was glad to see that I’d also left my glare in the library! I couldn’t help .We got along really well and ever since then we’ve been best friends.I often think how I am. If Jenny hadn’t beena kind person who was willing to forgive (原谅) my rudeness, I would never have such true friendship.【小题1】A.harder B.easier C.more comfortable D.more important【小题2】A.turned down B.looked up C.looked down D.turned around【小题3】A.though B.or C.but D.for【小题4】A.help B.noise C.books D.words【小题5】A.surprised B.bored C.excited D.upset【小题6】A.book B.desk C.calendar D.ID card【小题7】A.careful B.helpful C.wonderful D.thankful 【小题8】A.studying B.crying C.laughing D.talking【小题9】A.lucky B.happy C.successful D.talented【小题10】A.promised B.experienced C.refused D.accepted第三篇【2020济南】完形填空。
(完整版)2020年中考英语阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案4
2020年中考英语阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案B1 版技能进阶阅读训练营The Big Book of China: A Guided Tour Through 5,000 Years of History and CultureAuthor: Qicheng WangPublishing house: LONG RIVER PRPublishing time: June 1st, 2010Language: EnglishPages: 212List Price: ¥36.00Price: ¥34.50Introduction:Designed for a younger audience, Qicheng Wang descries everything from China’s geography to its art, culture, clothing, customs, history, food, travel, and society.Qicheng Wang offers an ideal first book through which they can begin years of discovery about Chinese history and culture.Qicheng Wang is one of China’s most popular artists and illustrators (插图画家).( )1. This book was published on .A. National Day.B. May Day.C. Children’s Day.D. Woman’s Day.( )2. How much should you pay if you want to buy the book?A. ¥36.00B. ¥34.50C. ¥1.50D. ¥70.50( )3. Who of the following is the best reader according to the introduction?A. An 18-year-old student.B. A 30-year-old mother.C. A 40-year-old worker.D. A sixty-year-old man.( )4. Which of the following is true?A.The writer of the book is an American artist and illustrators.B.The book has more than 200 pages.C.The book is only about China’s food and clothes.D.The writer of the book is a famous novelist.( )5. Which of the following places do you most likely to see the passage?A.On the head page of the book The Big Book of China.B.On a website which sells books.C.On a shelf of a school library.D.On a big piece of paper which is on the wall of a classroom.CBABBLong ago in India, a boy named Sonu and his mother were walking home from the market. Along the way, Mother stopped and picked up a stick. “Here is a fine stick, Sonu,” she said. “I’m sorry it is not a drum. I know that you wishes for one.”“Thank you, Mother,” said Sonu, taking the long piece of wood. He knew that she would buy him a drum if she had the money.Soon they met a woman who was trying to start a fire. Her fire would not light. “Here,” said Sonu, handing her his stick. The woman used the stick to start the fire. Then she gave Sonu a chapati.Next Sonu and his mother met a man and a little girl. The girl was hungry, so Sonu gave her his chapati. “Here, take this drum,” said the man. “Someone gave it to my daughter, but she doesn’t need it.”( )1. This story happenedA. In an Asian country.B. In China.C. In the USA.D. In a European country.( )2. If Sonu’s mother did give him the stick, how would the end be different?A. He would not be so hungry.B. He would not have a drum.C. He would not wish for a drum.D. He would not meet the little girl.( )3. In this story, Sonu was very .A. lonelyB. luckyC. funnyD. playful( )4. At the end of the story, Sonu .A. played with the girl happilyB. lost something useful to himC. cried because of losing somethingD. had things he liked( )5. The underlined word “chapatti” may be a kind ofA. drinkB. toyC. foodD. book非常解读Do you know the development of Postcards? Postcards, different from letters, were first used in Austria in around 1869. Since postcards were lighter and easier to handle than letters, they became very popular and were soon introduced to other European countries. The postcards appeared in Great Britain in 1870. At first people wrote the address on one side and the message on the other side of the cards.The postcards as we know them today were made in1902. On this kind of card, the message and the address were written on one side of the card, so the other side of the card could have a full-size photo printed on it.Time is important to all of us, but do you know how people could tell time in the history? The best way was to look at the sun as it went across the sky. When the sun was overhead in the sky, it was the middle of the day, or noon. When the sun was close to the horizon, it was either the early morning or the early evening.But in this way, people could not tell the right time. With the passing of time, people found a better way to tell time. It is said that the first clock was made around the year 1200.Now there are different kinds of clocks. The clock that you often see is the watch. It is said that Peter Henlein made the first pocket watch around the year 1500. In those days, he developed the most important part of the watch. People aren’t sure about who is the inventor of the watch, but it is true that nobody did it before Peter Henlein.1.To tell the time, people in the past often looked at the in the sky.2.At sunrise, you can see the sun to the horizon.3.The first clock was made around the year4.People think that Peter Henlein made the first watch.5.It’s true that Peter Henlein developed the most part of the watch.1. sun2. close3. 12004. pocket5. important完形小测Many years ago, the sun and the moon did not shine up in the sky. They lived on the land. At this time, the people kept the sun and moon 1 a box. The sun was so close to the earth that the land became very hot. It was also very 2 at night because people hid the moon in the box.Little Wolf walked across the land. He tripped over rocks. He burned his 3soft paws. He could not find any food.“I know 4 I must do,” thought Little Wolf. “I must let out the sun and the moon.”Late that night Little Wolf went to the box. He pulled open the cover. Out jumped the sun and the moon! They flew way up into the sky.The moon shone first. This made the night. There was just enough light for Little Wolf to hunt.The sun shone next. This made the day. Little Wolf would walk without burning his feet.Both Little Wolf and the People were happy. They did not feel hot now. The sun and the moon stayed up in the sky, where they still are today.( )1. A. in the mountain B. on the land C. in the river D. in the sea( )2.A. inside ( )3. A. sunny B. intoB. brightC. outsideC. darkD. out ofD. cold( )4. A. one B. two C. three D. four ( )5. A. what B. how C. which D. how ( )6. A. ran B. flew C. climbed D. drove( )7. A. summer B. winter C. day D. night ( )8. A. with B. for C. without D. to ( )9. A. happy B.sad C. worried D. angry ( )10. A. moved B. flew C. stayed D. hurriedKeys:阅读训练营A) CBABB B) ABBDC非常解读A)1. Austria 2. other European countries 3. Great Britain 4. the message 5. A full-size photo B) 1. sun 2. close 3. 1200 4. pocket 5. important完形小测1-5BACDA 6-10BDCAC假如你是李军,下面表格中是你一家人在昨晚6 点时的活动,请根据表格内容描述一下你们全家的活动情况,70 词左右。
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2020年中考英语:完形填空基础题及答案第一篇Kunming is the capital of Yunnan. It’s a city with a long history. Though the weather in Yunnan changes from place to place, Kunming __1__ her beautiful weather. It’s neither too hot in summer not too cold in winter. That’s why __2__ people like to travel and even to live there. You can see that great __3__ have taken place there. A lot of tall buildings, cinemas and hospital __4__. You can cross the streets __5__ footbridges(人行桥) in the city. You can buy whatever you want in shops and supermarkets in or around the city. People’s lives are becoming __6__.At weekends or on holidays, people like to relax themselves in different places and in different ways. In winter, people, especially old people, would like __7__ the Western Hill. From the top of the hill, you can have a good __8__ the beautiful scenery of Kunming. Far away from the hill, you can enjoy the Sleeping Beauty(睡美人) among the hills. After supper, families take a walk along the bank of Dianchi Lake. The Golden Temple and EXPO Garden are two famous places of interest in the north of the city. You can spend a whole day __9__ the world-famousgarden. A little further away from the southeast of the city, a special forest welcomes you. It is not a tree forest, but a stone forest. So it is called Stone Forest.People in Kunming are really __10__ . They often invite their friends home to try delicious food, like rice noodles. If you want to know more about Kunming and taste the food there, please pay a visit to Kunming!()1. A. is famous at B. is famous for C. is famous ofD. is famous to()2. A. so many B. so much C. a few D. a little()3. A. chances B. changes C. chance D. change()4. A. has put up B. have put up C. has been put up D. have been put up()5. A. on B. over C. aboveD. in()6. A. good and good B. better and better C. bad and badD. worse and worse()7. A. climb B. to climb C. climbing D. climbed()8. A. look B. look at C. see D. watch()9. A. visit B. visits C. visiting D. to visit()10. A. friend B. friendshipC. friendly D. friendless参考答案1—5 BABDB(cross…over…穿过) 6—10 BBBCC第二篇2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—记叙文Dear students,My name is Mary. I am ______ African (非洲的) girl. I live in a small village (村庄) in Kenya. It is _______ Africa. The weather here is very ___ and dry. There are many trees, flowers and animals here. I have a dog and a cat. I like toys,______ I don’t have one. We don’t have a classroom in my school. We have our ______ under a big tree. Sometimes we do sports. Many boys like ______ or playing soccer. What’s your favorite _______? We don't have computers. Do you have computers? After school I _______ my mother look after(照顾) my sisters and brothers. What do you usually do after school? Do you want to _______ my pen pal? Can you write to ______ soon?Love,Mary【小题1】A.a B.an C.the D./【小题2】A.on B.next C.in D.across【小题3】A.cold B.snowing C.raining D.hot【小题4】A.but B.and C.if D.then【小题5】A.letters B.jobs C.vacations D.classes【小题6】A.swim B.swims C.swimming D.is swimming【小题7】A.subject B.sport C.movie D.weather【小题8】A.help B.love C.talk D.play【小题9】A.am B.is C.are D.be【小题10】A.I B.me C.my D.us第三篇【2012黔西南】完形填空。
从A,B,C,D中选出一个最佳答案,使短文的意思完整(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Man has invented four kinds of satellites (卫星). The first kind of satellite studies the 31 of the earth. They are used to make maps. They also help countries to see where they may 32 oil or gold.The second kind of satellite is used to guide ships and planes.A ship or a plane can 33 a message to the satellite, and the satellite can find out 34 the ship or the plane is.The third kind studies the weather. These satellites 35 clouds and strong winds moving across the earth. They warn countries to make preparations (准备) when very 36 weather is coming.37 kind is used for communication. Telephone calls 38 countries can be sent by these satellites. Some can carry hundreds of calls at the same time. The call is sent to the satellite, then the 39 sends it to a station in the country and this country is being phoned. These satellites also carry pictures; they can receive and send about eight 40 at a time. ()31. A. biology B. history C. physicsD. geography()32. A. study B. find C. carry D. choose()33. A. write B. send C. take D. bring()34. A. where B. which C. what D. that()35. A. search B. watch C. noticeD. see()36. A. sunny B. cool C. fine D. bad()37. A. The last B. Another C. OneD. Any other()38. A. during B. along C. between D. of()39. A. TV B. telegraph C. telephone D. satellite()40. A. plays B. programs C. filmsD. object【答案】31. D. 从绘制地图“to make maps”可知,第一种卫星是用来研究地理的。