高三英语语法总复习——反意疑问句_图文.ppt汇编
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反义疑问句PPT
陈述部分 附等否定意义的 前缀或后缀单词,陈述部分仍表示 肯定
使用否定形式
1)陈述句式反意疑问句
陈述部分 肯定式 I am I wish 疑问部分 否定式 aren't I ? may I ? 肯定式 肯定式 例句 It's a nice day, isn't it? I'm as tall as your sister, aren't I? I wish I were you,may I ? You don't come from England, do you? He could hardly speak English three years ago,could he? It’s unfair, isn't it?
有如下几种句式:
1)陈述句式反意疑问句 She likes the idea,doesn't she ? I am your friend , aren't I? I wish I were you,may I ?
陈述部分 疑问部分
肯定式 I am I wish
否定式 aren't I ? may I ?
当谓语动词是否定形式
有no, never, little, seldom,hardly, scarcely, few, nothing, nobody等否定或半否定词时
含有un,in,im,dis,-less等否定意义的前缀 否定式 或后缀单词,陈述部分仍表示肯定
1)陈述句式反意疑问句
1. E-mail is very popular today. People seldom write letters now, ______?(09广东) 2. Bob, you watched the fashion show last night, ___ ?
使用否定形式
1)陈述句式反意疑问句
陈述部分 肯定式 I am I wish 疑问部分 否定式 aren't I ? may I ? 肯定式 肯定式 例句 It's a nice day, isn't it? I'm as tall as your sister, aren't I? I wish I were you,may I ? You don't come from England, do you? He could hardly speak English three years ago,could he? It’s unfair, isn't it?
有如下几种句式:
1)陈述句式反意疑问句 She likes the idea,doesn't she ? I am your friend , aren't I? I wish I were you,may I ?
陈述部分 疑问部分
肯定式 I am I wish
否定式 aren't I ? may I ?
当谓语动词是否定形式
有no, never, little, seldom,hardly, scarcely, few, nothing, nobody等否定或半否定词时
含有un,in,im,dis,-less等否定意义的前缀 否定式 或后缀单词,陈述部分仍表示肯定
1)陈述句式反意疑问句
1. E-mail is very popular today. People seldom write letters now, ______?(09广东) 2. Bob, you watched the fashion show last night, ___ ?
反义疑问句(共14张PPT)全
二、前否+后肯
1.She wasn’t ill last week, was she ? 2.It doesn’t often rain here, does it? 3.Tom won’t go to Shanghai next year,
will he ?
特殊用法1—祈使句的反义疑问句
1、肯定祈使句的反意疑问句,疑问部分用will you或won’t you,否定祈使句则用will you ? 如: Don't do that again, will you? Go with me, will you / won't you?
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一 、前肯+后否 含be动词
1.He is a doctor, isn’t he? 2.I am Chinese, aren’t I?
高中英语语法反义疑问句-PPT
It is a fine day. Let’s go fishing, _sh_a_l_l_w_e_? Let us do this job,_w_i_ll_y_o_u_?
Turn on thewrialdl iyoo,u__/w__o_n_’t_?you
24
16)陈述部分是“there be”结构 时:
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2)陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含义 的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义。
The Swede made no answer, did he / she? Some plants never blown (开花 ), do they ?
He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he?
13
8)陈述部分有You'd like to + v. 疑问部分用wouldn't +主语。
You’d like to go with me, wouldn't you?
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9)must表示“推测”时,如何确
定反意疑问句?
He must be a doctor, isn't he?
He must like physics, doesn't
he?
You must have studied English,
haven't you?
He must have finished it
17)否定前缀不能视为否定词, 其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。
It is impossible, isn't it?
高中英语复习 反义疑问句 (共27张PPT)
4. 完成时的反意疑问句
主语+have/has+过去分词…, haven’t (hasn’t) + 主语? He has been to America, hasn’t he ? Marry hasn’t lived in the countryside, has she ? You haven’t been to Shanghai, have you ?
简单句的反义疑问句
1.含有be动词(is, are, was, were)的句型: 现在: 主语+is (are)…, isn’t (aren’t) + 主语? 过去: 主语+was (were)…,wasn’t (weren’t) + 主语? are you You are not students, _______? The students are going to have a picnic,_______________ aren’t they ? were they ? The Greens weren’t at home last night, ______________
反意疑问句的解答步骤
1. 判定(判断该用肯定还是否定); 2. 找动(确定句子的助动词类型或情态动词:be、do 和完成have的适当形式以及情态动词的形式); 3. 换代(将主语换为代词);
Jack wasn’t playing soccer, ____ was ___? he Their parents have gone to London, haven’t they ___________? have I___? I have never been to the park, ____ don’t you You have a good friend, ______ ____? didn’t ____? we We had a meeting, _____
高考英语总复习之反义疑问句(共28页PPT)(共28张PPT)
三、反意疑问句的回答
--- Few well-known singers came to the concert, did they?
--- _____. Such as Andy Lau, Jay Chou and Kristy Zhang .
A. No, they didn’t B. Yes, they did C. No, they did
11. 感叹句
what,how引导的感叹句,疑问部分用be+主语 What a beautiful woman, isn’t she?
12. Neither nor和either or 疑问部分根据其实际逻辑意义而定。
Neither you nor I am engineer, are we? Either you or he is right, isn’t he?
15. 定语从句和宾语从句
定语从句、宾语从句:根据主句的谓语而定。
He is not the man who gave us a talk, is he? He said he wanted to visit Japan, didn’t he? This is the second time that he has been to Japan, isn’
D. Yes , they didn’t
---You were injured in the accident, weren't you ? ---________, but look, I'm all right now.
A.Yes, I was B.Yes, I did C.No, I didn't D.No, I wasn't
3. used to /ought to的反意疑问句
高考英语语法——反意疑问句(共11张PPT)
反意疑问句的回答
对反意疑问句的回答,无论问题的提法如何,如果事实是 肯定的,就用yes,事实是否定的,就要用no。 要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构,反意疑问句部分用肯 定式提问时,回答yes或no与汉语正好相反。这种省略回 答的yes要译成“不”,no要译成“是”。
—He likes playing football, doesn't he? —Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't. —His sister didn't attend the meeting, did she? —Yes, she did. / No, she didn't.
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当陈述句谓语部分含有used to时,疑问句部分可用didn't或usedn't;如 果是there used to be…句型,反意疑问句用usedn't(didn't)there。
He used to smoke, didn’t/usedn’t he? There used to be a theatre in the village, didn’t/usedn’t there? 6
当陈述句的助动词为had better时,反意疑问句用had或hadn't。
You had better not go out at night, had you?
let's引导的祈使句, 其反意疑问句一般用“shall we”;由let us引导的祈使
句,其反意疑问句一般用“will you”;由动词原形引导的祈使句,其反意疑
高考英语语法 反意疑问句
1
反意疑问句
反意疑问句是在陈述句后附加一个简短问句, 对出现在它前面的那个陈述句所说的事情提出 质疑,或者希望陈述句中所说的内容得到证实。
高考英语语法复习反义疑问句课件
he?
• Eg:She must be looking forward to your return,___?
• A.mustn’t she B.wasn’t she C.isn’t she D.didn’t she
•C
• 三、主从复合句中和主句保持一致。但如 果
• 1.主句的主语为一人称I或we。
The Swede made no answer, did he / she? Some plants never blown (开花), do they ?
• 4) 含有ought to 的反意疑问句,陈述部分是肯定 的,疑问部分用shouldn't / oughtn't +主语。
He ought to know what to do, oughtn't he? / shouldn't he? • 5) 陈述部分有have to +v. (had to + v.),疑问部分 常用don't +主语(didn't +主语)。
二、情态动词
Must do
must
Must have done (包 括其 它情 态动 词)
必须
前肯后 否
前否后 肯
Needn’t /mustn’t +主语
Must+ 主语
肯定(表推测,包 与must后的动词 括其它情态动词) 一致
无表过去的时间状 Have not/has
语
not+主语
didn't/
• I don’t think he should go out,( )? • Should he • I didn’t think he should go out,( )? • Did I
• Eg:She must be looking forward to your return,___?
• A.mustn’t she B.wasn’t she C.isn’t she D.didn’t she
•C
• 三、主从复合句中和主句保持一致。但如 果
• 1.主句的主语为一人称I或we。
The Swede made no answer, did he / she? Some plants never blown (开花), do they ?
• 4) 含有ought to 的反意疑问句,陈述部分是肯定 的,疑问部分用shouldn't / oughtn't +主语。
He ought to know what to do, oughtn't he? / shouldn't he? • 5) 陈述部分有have to +v. (had to + v.),疑问部分 常用don't +主语(didn't +主语)。
二、情态动词
Must do
must
Must have done (包 括其 它情 态动 词)
必须
前肯后 否
前否后 肯
Needn’t /mustn’t +主语
Must+ 主语
肯定(表推测,包 与must后的动词 括其它情态动词) 一致
无表过去的时间状 Have not/has
语
not+主语
didn't/
• I don’t think he should go out,( )? • Should he • I didn’t think he should go out,( )? • Did I
高三英语反义疑问句
不识字的母亲又给我起名红梅。梅花的魅力,一部分来自她的美,一部分来自文人墨客的“诗情画意”。所以,让同样在大雪纷飞中出生的我无形中以梅花为榜样。随着不断的长大,对于冬天,对 于雪,对于松竹,对于所有与梅花有关的诗词书画越来越喜欢。所以,反复诵读中,无师自通的我开始创作出有着自己影子的诗词作品,比如鹧鸪天.阆苑天心篮球论坛
退隐深山万古才,冰心一片覆尘埃。耕云种月待花开,清光初照似瑶台。梅花运,命安排,五官灵秀勿疑猜。平生唯爱坐书斋,无争于世傲阴遇见了诗。每天捧读着有着淡淡书香的诗文,便觉得唇齿生香,如沐春风。遗憾那时我就已开始了寄人篱下的生活。在我刚刚五岁时,母亲便与酗酒的父亲离婚, 我是随母亲改嫁到一个新家庭来的。这也迎来了自己人生的第二难。两个正上学的哥哥很不欢迎我们的到来,对我们百般刁难,生活没有幸福可言。我上学后,让本来贫困的家庭又雪上加霜。所以没钱 买课外书也定不起杂志、报刊。因此读的书特别少,我对于书的感觉可以说是求知若渴。记忆犹新的有次在放学的路上捡到一份残缺不全的旧报纸,竟然寻到了一首完整的诗《竹园草青青》。反复朗诵 把它铭记在心,竹为松竹梅岁寒三友之一,又因当时正流行那英的《青青世界》,所以足以让我欣喜若狂。值得庆幸的是诗中的“千红万紫闹过,唯有竹高耸”。让我感悟铭志。是竹子不屈不挠的精神, 让我在成长的过程中,不断向上、努力、超脱。
退隐深山万古才,冰心一片覆尘埃。耕云种月待花开,清光初照似瑶台。梅花运,命安排,五官灵秀勿疑猜。平生唯爱坐书斋,无争于世傲阴遇见了诗。每天捧读着有着淡淡书香的诗文,便觉得唇齿生香,如沐春风。遗憾那时我就已开始了寄人篱下的生活。在我刚刚五岁时,母亲便与酗酒的父亲离婚, 我是随母亲改嫁到一个新家庭来的。这也迎来了自己人生的第二难。两个正上学的哥哥很不欢迎我们的到来,对我们百般刁难,生活没有幸福可言。我上学后,让本来贫困的家庭又雪上加霜。所以没钱 买课外书也定不起杂志、报刊。因此读的书特别少,我对于书的感觉可以说是求知若渴。记忆犹新的有次在放学的路上捡到一份残缺不全的旧报纸,竟然寻到了一首完整的诗《竹园草青青》。反复朗诵 把它铭记在心,竹为松竹梅岁寒三友之一,又因当时正流行那英的《青青世界》,所以足以让我欣喜若狂。值得庆幸的是诗中的“千红万紫闹过,唯有竹高耸”。让我感悟铭志。是竹子不屈不挠的精神, 让我在成长的过程中,不断向上、努力、超脱。