2019年中考英语一轮复习T开头词汇(二)讲义
2019年中考英语一轮复习S(二)开头词汇(一)讲义
学习资料专题中考一轮复习 S(二)开头词汇（一）（讲义）❤❤以字母 S 开头的单词形容词small /smɔːl/ adj. 小的，少的；年幼的short /ʃɔːt/ adj. 矮的；短的be short of 短缺I’m a little short of money this month.这个月手头有点紧。
be short for…是……的缩写/简称Jo is short for Joanna. 乔是乔安娜的简称。
straight /streɪt/adj. 直的；坦诚的，直率的a boat sailing in a straight line 直线航行的船long straight hair 又长又直的头发a straight answer to a straight question 问得直率，答得坦诚It’s time for some straight talking. 现在该开诚布公地谈谈了。
adv. 笔直地；直接，径直，立即；坦率地He was too tired to walk straight. 他累得走都走不直了。
Come straight home after school. 放学后直接回家来。
I told him straight that I didn’t like him.我坦率地告诉他说我不喜欢他。
strong /strɒŋ/ adj. 强壮的；坚固的；强烈的；坚强的a strong wind 大风smart /smɑːt/ adj. 聪明伶俐的；衣着讲究的，光鲜的；时髦人物的；快速敏捷的She’s smarter than her brother.They were wearing their smartestclothes. He set off at a smart pace.silly /'sɪlɪ/ adj. 傻的，愚蠢的stupid /'stjuːpɪd/ adj. 愚蠢的；笨的slow /sləʊ/adj. 慢的；慢吞吞的(不乐意)；迟钝的Progress was slower than expected. 进展比预计的缓慢。
(优选)2019年中考英语一轮复习T开头词汇习题
一、单项选择中考一轮复习 T 开头词汇（习题）( )1. —are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy?—To learn about different styles of school uniform.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhyD. Which( )2. the No. 48 bus driver, all the passengers were saved. The drivermanaged to stop the bus before he died.A. Thanks toB. According toC. As forD. Thanks( )3. Thomas the army for two years, so he misses his mother very much.A. has joinedB. has taken part inC. has been inD. has join( )4. —I will miss my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn.—Don’t worry. You can them by e-mail.A. come up withB. get along withC. make friends withD. keepin touch with ( )5. We should think of others if we wantto them.A. get on well withB. hear ofC. get ready forD. hear from( )6. Man’s understanding of nature is developing . It never stays at the same level.A. at the right timeB. for the first timeC. from time to timeD.all the time ( )7. Your mother always inyou, right?A. take prideB. take proudC. takes prideD. takes proud ( )8. Itis a beautiful garden we like to play in it.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. too; toD. very; that ( )9. —The shoes are verynice. I’ll take them.—But you must first. I think the size is a bit small for you.A. pay for themB. try them onC. put them onD.take them off ( )10. —Do you want to eat here?—No. Just fish and chips to , please.A. get awayB. take awayC. send awayD. throw away( )11. —How do you go to work?—I usually take bus.A. the; aB. /; aC. a; aD. the; / ( )12. Recycling iA. find outB. hand inC. use upD. throw away ( )13. When you leave,please turn off the light energy.A. saveB. savingC. savedD. to save( )14. Lin Fang comes home _ than before this term. She doesn’t have so many classes in the afternoon.A. earlyB. earlierC. lateD. later ( )15. In summer milk willA. thoughB. unlessC. becauseD. once ( )16. —Can—Yes, but it needs to go the clouds for hours.A. across, throughB. through, acrossC. across, acrossD.through, through ( )17. —Would you like somethingto drink?—. I’m thirsty.A. Yes, I canB. No, thanksC. Yes, please C. No, Idon’t like it ( )18. —My parents and I will go toLondon for a trip tomorrow.—Really? .A. I don’t think soB. Have a good timeC. That’s very strangeD. You should try it( )19. —Judy, I guess you are only twenty-five years old, is that true?—Oh, it’s a .A. problemB. secretC. reasonD. suggestion ( )20. —Why are youwalking so quickly, Edward?—There a talent show in ten minutes.A. will haveB. will beC. is going to haveD. are going to be二、根据提示填空21.—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I’m afraid we have to.That’s the rule.22.My grandfather went to the dentist and had one bad t pulled out.23.—Can you tell me how long it (take) to travel to Paris?—About tenhours by plane.24.Mr. Green lives on the (twelve) floor of the building.25.In a basketball match, players move (朝向) one end of the court whilethrowing the ball to each other.26.Can you help me (翻译) this English poem into Chinese?ter he decided to taste the hot mixture. It was quite (美味的).28. (尽管) the athlete tried his best in the marathon, he didn’t getany prizes.29.I think it’s our (轮次) to drive the kids to school this week.30.God helps those who help (他们自己).31.Jiangnan Examination Office in Confucius Temple attracted (千) of tourists on China Tourist Day this year.32.在有些地方，水的价格比牛奶的价格还要高。
【2020】中考英语一轮复习T开头词汇二讲义
go across the street 穿过街道go through the tunnel 穿过隧道
adv.. 穿(通)过；自始至终；渡过；到达，抵达
read/think/talk sth.. through 认真彻底的阅读/想一想/谈一谈
three /θriː/num.. 三
third /θɜːd/num.. 第三
thirteen /θɜː'tiːn/num.. 十三
thirty /'θɜːtɪ/num.. 三十
thirtieth /'θɜːtɪɪθ/num.. 第三十
twice /twaɪs/adv.. 两次；两倍
There is a black sheep in every flock.. There is no end to learning..
She held her hands together as if she was praying..
the /ðə/
definite article, determiner 这(那)个，这(那)些(用于特定的人或物、已提到或易领会到的、序数词、最高级、专有名词、世上独一无二事物前)
用来指某人身体的某一部位或属于某人的某一东西。用在形容词前，指某一类人/情况。
toward(s) /tə'wɔːd/prep.. 向，朝，对着
She stood up and walked towards him..
through /θruː/
prep.. 穿(通)过；从始至终；凭借
Well, I found my sister looking through my things yesterday..
中考英语一轮复习 A开头词汇(二)讲义
中考一轮复习A 开头词汇（二）（讲义）❤❤以字母 A 开头的单词already /ɔːl'redi/ adv. 已经The house is already pretty clean andtidy! I have already taught him someEnglish.I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.可用于：现在完成时，过去完成时already VS yetI have already finished reading the book. (肯定句，已经)Have you finished reading the book already? (疑问句，表惊讶) already 通常用于肯定句中，意为“已经”。
有时already 用于疑问句中表示惊讶、怀疑等语气。
—Have you found the book yet? (疑问句，已经)—Not yet. (否定句，还)She hasn’t finished her homework yet. (否定句，还)yet 一般用在疑问句或否定句中。
在疑问句中表示“已经”，在否定句中表示“还”，通常放在句末。
also /'ɔːlsəʊ/ adv.也；而且People also kill elephants for their ivory.Also, my elder brother is not very nice tome. 当 also 用于句首时，其后往往有逗号与句子的其他部分隔开，用于修饰整个句子。
This is not only cruel, but also harmful to the environment.not only…but also…不仅……而且……although /ɔːl'ðəʊ/ conj. 虽然；尽管；即使Although she’s wrong, it’s not a bigdeal. 引导让步状语从句，不可以和but 连用同义词：even though，even if，thoughaltogether /ˌɔːltə'ɡɛðə/ adv.总共There are five people altogether.always /'ɔːlweɪz/ adv.永远；总是；一直She always eats ice-cream after dinner.never, hardly (ever), seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always am /æm/v.是A.M. /ˌeɪ 'em/ (=a.m.) 上午It’s 9:00 a.m.amazing adj. 令人大为惊奇的；令人惊喜(或惊叹)的That’s amazing!America /ə'merikə/ 美国 (= the USA)American /ə'merikən/ adj. 美国的；美国人的；美洲的n. 美国人；美洲人among /ə'mʌŋ/ prep. 在……中间；在(三者以上)之间among betweenamusement n. 娱乐；游戏amusement park 游乐场amuse v. 娱乐；使发笑I made up a story to amuse the child.ancient /'eɪnʃ(ə)nt/ adj. 古代的；古老的the ancient emperorsancestor /'ænsestə/ n. 祖先；祖宗and /ænd/conj. 和；又；而并列连词，前后成分保持一致big and heavyI just wanted to laugh and not think too much.Remember to keep a positive attitude and good things will happen.The other half is learning how to communicate with your teammatesand (learn) from your mistakes.angry /'æŋgri/ adj. 生气的；愤怒的I am still angry withher. be angry with/at sbbe angry about/at sthanimal /'ænɪm(ə)l/ n. 动物announce /ə'naʊns/ v.宣布；宣告The loudspeaker announced the arrival of thetrain. announcement n.announcer 广播员；宣告者another /ə'nʌðə/ adj. & pron.再一；另一；别的adj.Can you show me another jacket?pron.—I can’t find my pencil.—Don’t worry, here’s another.People are kind to each other and trust oneanother. one another 彼此each other 彼此；互相与 other, the other, others, the others 等的区别one … the otherone … anothersome …otherssome … the othersanswer /'ɑːnsə/v. 回答，答复answer the questionsn. 回答，答案the answer to …ant /ænt/n. 蚂蚁anti- 反对；非，与…相反；（用于以元音字母及h 字母开头的词根前时，可拼作ant- 如：antacid 中和酸的）any /'eni/（一般用于否定句、疑问句中）det.（与不可数或复数名词连用） Can youspeak any French?Are there any books on the desk?pron. 任何数量，任意数额；任一，任何一些She didn’t s pend any of the money.Give me a pen ---any pen will be OK.任一adv. （用于否定句或疑问句中，加强形容词或副词语气）一点儿也（不），完全（不），丝毫He wasn’t any good at French.I can’t run any faster.any 与 some 的用法区别some det.（一般与不可数或复数名词连用）一些，若干；某些，部分，有的；children like playing in the park.修饰可数名词复数，指三个或三个以上，“一些、若干”Would you like some coffee?用于疑问句中，表建议或请求，并希望得到肯定回答Some man at the door is asking to see you.某个（与单数可数名词连用，表示未知或未确指的人、处所、事物、时间）pron.一些人、一些物；有些人、有些There are many people in the park. Some are walking.Some are talking.adv. 大约，差不多Some thirty people attend the funeral.特殊用法总结：Give me a pen ---any pen will be OK.Would you like some coffee?Some man at the door is asking to see you.any other+单数/复数任何其它But there isn’t a Dragon Boat Festival in the US, so it’s like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family.The players of Spain are stronger than any other players of South Korea.不再Now she’s not shy anymore and loves singing in frontof crowds.anymoreadv. 再也(不)；(不)再(常用于否定句和疑问句)anywayAnyway, they’re over there.I’ll bring my camera anyway.anywayadv. 不管怎样; 无论如何；而且；加之anybody /'enɪbɒdi/ pron. 任何人；无论谁 anyone/'enɪwʌn/ pron. 任何人；无论谁anything/‘enɪθɪŋ/ pron. 任何事(物)；什么事(物)(常用于否定句和疑问句)anywhere /'enɪweə/ adv.任何地方apart /ə'pɑːt/adv. 分离，分开；(指时间或空间)相隔，相距；成碎片The two houses stood 500 meters apart.Although the storm broke many things apart,it brought families and neighbors closer together. apartment /ə'pɑːtm(ə)nt/ n. 公寓套房appear /ə'pɪə/ v.出现I always have to worry about how I appear to others.消失apple /'æp(ə)l/ n. 苹果two (apple) treesApril /'eiprəl/ n. 四月时间介词 in, onAron had a serious accident April 2003.His birthday is April 21st.愚人节April Fool’s Dayarea /'eərɪə/ n. 面积; 区域It’s produced in many different areas.argue /'ɑːgjuː/ v.争吵；争论He is arguing with his brother about how to spend the money.argue with … about …关于……与……争论arm /ɑːm/ n. 臂；上肢；支架army /'ɑːmi/ n. 军队；陆军部队Army Dayaround /ə'raʊnd/adv. 在周围；在附近The earth goes around the sun.We don’t like to rush around.prep. 在……周围；大约Is there a bank around here?at around 3:00 a.m.Our teacher told us that the moon around the earth.A. wentB. turnedC. goD. turnsarrive /ə'raɪv/ v.到达；抵达I arrived at the theatre early so that I could get a goodseat. The leaders arrived in England much later.He arrived there three days ago.art /ɑːt/ n. 艺术，美术；技艺[U]artist /'ɑːtɪst/ n. 艺术家article /'ɑːtɪk(ə)l/ n. 文章；东西；物品;冠词artwork/'ɑːtwɜːk/ n. 图片；插图as /æz/prep. 作为；当作I worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum.adv. 像……一样；如同as …as 引导比较状语从句You are as tall as your father.As always, he said little. 和…一样conj. 像……一样；如同；因为；当……时Do as I say!照…方式She may need some help as she is new.因为He sat watching her as she got ready.当……时，随着As you know, Julia is leaving soon.正如，如同I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus.当……时I’m just as tired as you are!像……一样My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV.一……就……as a result as far as I know such asas for me as well as long asI’ll stay as long as you need me.引导条件状语从句Asia n. 亚洲Asian /'eiʃən/ adj. 亚洲的；亚洲人的n. 亚洲人ask /ɑːsk/ v. 问，询问；请求，要求；邀请要求某人做某事：We could each call up 10 students and ask them tocome.请求；恳求(给予)：Ask the teacher for it.asleep /ə'sliːp/ adj. 睡熟的Hefinally fell asleep when the windwas dying down at around 3:00 a.m.fall asleep 入睡；睡着了sleepy困乏的；欲睡的astronaut /'æstrənɔːt/ n. 宇航员；航天员 astro, aster=star, 表示“星星” astronomy astrospacenaut 表示施动者的后缀cosmonauttaikonautat /æt/prep. 在(几点钟); 在(某处)at 2:00 at theairport at first 首先；最初at least 至少；不少于；起码atthe same time 同时；一起at thetop of 在……顶端(顶部) atthe beginning of 在……开始Atlantic /æt'læntɪk/ adj. 大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋attend /ə'tend/ v.出席；参加I attended a concert yesterday so it might still be in the musichall.参加会议：attention /ə'tenʃ(ə)n/ n. 专心; 注意 [U]It is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.专心做某事：pay attention to doing sthAugust /ɔ:'ɡəst/ n. 八月aunt /ɑːnt/ n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨Australia /ɒ'streɪlɪə/ n. 澳大利亚Australian /ɒ'streɪliən/ adj. 澳大利亚的；澳大利亚人的n. 澳大利亚人autumn /'ɔːtəm/ n. 秋季，秋天the Mid-Autumn Festivalavailable /ə'veɪləb(ə)l/ adj. 有空的；可获得的；可利用的I am available today.The school running track is made available to local residentson weekends.avoid /ə'vɒɪd/ v.避开，避免，逃避Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China.避免做某事：avoid doing sthawake /ə'weɪk/ adj. 醒着的They find that most of the babies are already awake.v.醒来；醒悟(awoke , awoken) Iawoke from a deep sleep.away /ə'weɪ/ adv.离开；远离v. + awayYou need to take breaks away from the computer.My mom did not say anything and walked away.wash away run away go away throw awayleave — be away完成时中，时间状语表示时间段时，谓语动词要用延续性动词。
2019年中考英语一轮复习W开头词汇(二)讲义
中考一轮复习W 开头词汇（二）（讲义）❤❤以字母 W 开头的单词where /weə/adv. 在哪里；往哪里“Where do you live?”“I live in Beijing.”“Where is Joan?”“She is reading a novel in her study.”conj. (在)……的地方；(在)……的情况下This iswhere I live.Sit where I can see you.wherever /weər'evə/ adv. 无论去哪里；无论在什么地方；无论什么情况下Sleep wherever you like.when /wen/adv. 什么时候；何时When will he arrive?pron. 什么时候；何时“I’ve got a new job.”“Since when?”conj. 当……的时候When I was a boy, I was weak.whenever /wen'evə/conj. 无论何时；每当You can ask for help whenever you need it. The roofleaks whenever it rains.adv. 究竟什么时候Whenever did you find time to do all that cooking?while /waɪl/n. 一会儿；一段时间They chatted for a while.conj. 在……的时候；和……同时；而，然而when, while 和 as 的区别when 指时间点或时间段；前后动作可同时发生或先后发生while 只表一段时间；前后动作同时发生，while 后加延续性动词(或表状态的动词)as 前后动作并行发生，“一边……一边”；“随着……”Give this book to Tom when he comes tomorrow.Return the book to me when you have finished reading it.You must be quiet while Kate is doing her homework.While Tom was playing with his toys, his parents were reading. She sang asshe went along.Things are getting better and better as time goes on.You like tennis, while I’d rather read.（然而）whether /'weðə/ conj. 是否；不管，不论I don’t knowwhether/if he will come.（是否） whether or notI couldn’t decide whether or not to go to the party.I’m sure we’ll see each other again soon whether here or in New York. （不论）whether…or notI’m going whether you like it or not.whole /həʊl/ adj. 整个的；全部的the whole day = all day 一整天wide /waɪd/adj. 宽的，宽阔的；广泛的wide interests wide knowledge 广博的知识3 meters wide 3 米宽widely adv. 广泛地；差异很大widely read 读者众多的；博览群书的The idea is now widely accept. 这个思想现在已获得普遍接受。
中考英语一轮复习 S(一)开头词汇(二)讲义
中考英语一轮复习 S（一）开头词汇（二）讲义中考一轮复习 S（一）开头词汇（二）（讲义）❤❤以字母 S 开头的单词side /saɪd/ n. 边，旁边，面，侧面；一方(的意见；态度；立场) side by side 并排地；并肩地There were two children ahead, walking side by side. from sideto side 从左到右；从一边到另一边He shook his head slowly from side to side. 他慢慢地摇了摇头。
south /saʊθ/n. 南，南方；南部the south (某国的)南部，南方in the south 在南方adj. 南(方)的；向南的；从南来的on the south coast 在南海岸South Africa 南非adv. 向南The swallows fly south in the winter. 冬季燕子向南飞。
southern /'sʌð(ə)n/ adj. 南方的；南部的southwest /,saʊθ'west/n. 西南，西南方；西南部adj. 来自西南方的；位于西南部的southwestern /,saʊθ'westən/ adj. 位于(来自)西南部的second /'sek(ə)nd/num. 第二的the second roomadv. 以第二名；第二，其次同义词：secondly adv. 第二；其次n. 秒second hand 秒针minute hand 分针hour hand 时针second-hand /'sɛkənd'hænd/adj. 二手的；间接得来的second-hand cars 二手车second-hand opinions 拾人牙慧的观点adv. 二手地I bought the camera second-hand.Saturday /'sætədeɪ/ n. 星期六Sunday /'sʌndeɪ/ n. 星期日中考英语一轮复习 S（一）开头词汇（二）讲义September /sep'tembə/ n. 九月season /'siːz(ə)n/ n. 季节；季the dry / rainy season 旱季/雨季be in season 当令的；在旺季的be out of season 不合时令的；在淡季的spring /sprɪŋ/n. 春天，春季；泉水，泉summer /'sʌmə/ n. 夏季；夏天shower /'ʃaʊə/ n. 淋浴；阵雨take / have a shower 洗淋浴We were caught in a heavy shower.storm /stɔːm/ n. 风暴；暴风雨；暴风雪snow /snəʊ/n. 雪heavy snow 大雪as white as snow 雪白的v. 下雪It’s been snowing heavily all day. 大雪下了一整天。
(精品人教)2020年中考英语一轮复习T开头词汇(二)讲义
中考一轮复习T 开头词汇（二）（讲义）❤❤以字母 T 开头的单词touch /tʌtʃ/v. 触摸；接触；感动be touched by 被…感动n. 触觉；触，碰，摸；感觉；联系get in touch with 与……取得联系be/keep/stay in touchwith 与……保持联系lose touch 失去联系translate /træns'leɪt/ v. 翻译translate…into…把……翻译成…… translationn. 翻译；译文 translator n.翻译者；译员travel /'træv(ə)l/v. 旅行，走过（某距离）；（以某速度）行进travel by car/traintravel widely/around/lightn. 旅行；游历；移动，运动My job involves a lot of travel.traveler (=traveller) 漂泊者；旅行者；游客trip /trɪp/n. 旅行，外出go on a trip 去旅行v. 绊倒；把（某人）绊倒I didn’t pu sh him, he tripped. tripover 被……绊倒Someone will trip over that cable. 有人会被那条电缆绊倒的。
tour /tʊə/n.（观光）旅游，旅行；参观，旅游a bicycle tour 骑自行车旅行v. 游览，观光We’re touring the Greek islands this summer.tourist /'tʊərɪst/ n. 游客，观光者trust /trʌst/v. 相信，信任，信赖He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to. trustin 相信，信仰We trust in God.n. 相信，信任，信赖They have been able to win the trust of the others.try /traɪ/ v. 试，试图；设法，努力try doing 试图去做；尝试去做try to do 尽力去做try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大的努力去做某事try on 试穿try out 试用，试验，检验Jamie could hardly wait to try out his new bike. try outfor 参加……选拔Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. tall /tɔːl/ adj. 高的terrible /'terɪb(ə)l/ adj. 可怕的；糟糕的；非常讨厌的terribly adv. 很，非常，极度；非常糟地，严重地You are terribly ill. You’d better stay in bed.thick /θɪk/ adj. 厚的；浓的，稠的；浓重的；浓密的thin /θɪn/ adj. (thinner, thinnest)薄的；瘦的；稀的thirsty /'θɜːstɪ/ adj. 渴望的；口渴的be thirsty for 渴望；渴求tidy /'taɪdɪ/adj. 整洁的，干净的untidy adj. 不整洁的；不整齐的v. 整理；使整洁tiny /'taɪnɪ/ adj. 极小的，微小的When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side. tired /taɪəd/ adj. 疲劳的，累的tiring adj. 令人疲惫的true /truː/ adj. 真的，真实的；忠诚的truly adv. 真实地；确实地；如实地truth n. 真相tell the truth 讲真话truthful adj. 诚实的；真实的，如实的typical /'tɪpɪk(ə)l/ adj. 典型的，有代表性的The Taylors are a typical American family.type n. 类型；种类 a rare blood type 罕见的血型total /'təʊt(ə)l/adj. 总数的；总括的；完全的；全然的total number/amount/cost etc 总数/总量/总成本等the total profit 利润总额n. 合计，总数in total 总共；合计 totally adv. 完全地，全部地，整个地They come from totally different cultures.though /ðəʊ/conj. 虽然；尽管；不过不与but连用adv. 不过；可是；然而Our team lost. It was a good game though.我们队输了，可是这也不失为一场好球。
中考英语一轮复习NO开头词汇(二)讲义
中考一轮复习N O 开头词汇（二）（讲义）❤❤以字母 NO 开头的单词object /'ɒbdʒɪkt/n. 物体；宾语；目标v. 反对object to doing sth. 反对做某事She objects to buying a car.ocean /'əʊʃ(ə)n/ n. 海洋o’clock /ə'klɒk/ n. (表示整点)点钟of /ɒv/ prep. (表示所属、数量、其中)……的 the windows of the classroom 教室的窗户a friend of mine 我的一个朋友of course 当然off /ɒf/prep. 离开，脱离，(走)开adv. 离开；(水、电)停了，中断break off 中断fall off 跌落；下降takeoff 脱掉；起飞see off送行；送别get off 下车put off 推迟turn off 关掉set off 出发offer / 'ɒfə/n. 出价，提议，意图a special offer 特价on offer 降价v. 主动提供；建议，提议offer to do 主动提出做某事The kids offered to do the dishes.offer sb. sth. / offer sth. to sb. 提供某物给某人Thank you for offering me help.offer & give & provideShe offered me a pen. = She offered a pen to me.She gave me a pen. = She gave a pen to me.She provided me with a pen. = She provided a pen for me.office /'ɒfɪs/ n. 办公室officer /'ɒfɪsə/ n. 军官；公务员，官员；警察often /'ɒf(tə)n/ adv. 经常，常常频率副词放在 be 动词、情态动词及第一个助动词之后，实义动词之前。
中考英语一轮复习T开头词汇一讲义
中考一轮复习T开头词汇（一）（讲义）??以字母 T 开头的单词thing/θ??/ n. 物，东西；事情；（复）用品，用具All their things were destroyed in the fire.他们所有的东西都被大火烧掉了。
Bring your swimming things if the weather’s nice.如果天气好，带上你的游泳用品。
table /'te?b(?)l/ n. 桌子，表格tennis /'ten?s/ n. 网球table tennis = ping pong n. 乒乓球team /ti?m/ n. 队，组teammate /'ti?mme?t/ n. 同队队员；队友technology /tek'n?l?d??/n. 技术；科技；工艺telephone /'tel?f??n/v. 打电话n. 电话temperature /'temp(?)r?t??/ n. 温度；气温；体温take one’s temperature 量体温tent /tent/ n. 帐篷tiger /'ta?g?/ n. 老虎tail /te?l/ n. 尾巴，尾部Dogs wag their tails when they are pleased.tale /te?l/ n. 故事；传说Chinese fairy taleHe told some fascinating tales about his life in India.他讲了他在印度生活的一些奇闻轶事。
tape /te?p/ n. 磁带；录音带a tape player 录音机、收音机tree /tri?/ n. 树tea /ti?/ n. 茶；茶叶 [U]tea art 茶艺tea sets 茶具drink tea 喝茶time /ta?m/ n. 时间；时期；时刻；次，回Do you have the time? 你知道几点了吗？It’ｓtime for… = It’ｓtime to do…该干……的时间到了on time 准时in time 及时from time to time 偶尔；有时（at times/sometimes/now and then）bythe time 到……时；在……以前all the time 始终；一直at the time / at that timeat the time 通常用于过去时句子中，指某件事情发生的“当时”、“那时”。
T开头中考英语核心词汇+短语
中考核心词-T开头词汇【try的用法】My sister and I tried paragliding. 我姐姐和我试着做滑翔伞运动。
◆try to do sth. 意为“尽力、设法去做某事”，强调付出一定的努力。
如：I′m trying to draw a horse. 我正在尽力画一匹马。
◆try doing sth. 意为“试着做某事”如：You′d better try doing the experiment in another way.你最好尝试用另一种方法做一下这个实验。
◆try构成的其他搭配：try on试穿；try out试用，实验；try one′s best尽某人最大努力。
如：She tried her best to solve the problem. 她尽了最大的努力去解决这个问题。
◆try也可作名词。
常用短语为have a try“试一试”。
【turn】◆拓展Turn to sb.向某人求助Turn around翻身，转身，翻转Turn over翻身，翻转Turn out(to be)结果是，证明是Take turns轮流in turns依次，轮流【thanks for 与thanks to】Thank you for your help, Anna. 安娜，谢谢你的帮助。
◆thank you for/thanks for意为“为……而感谢你”，for为介词，后接名词、代词或动名词。
如：Thanks for your help.=Thanks for helping me. 谢谢你的帮助。
◆thanks to是介词短语, 意为“多亏,由于”。
“to”是介词，其后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语,表示感谢的对象。
【例句】Thanks to your help, I succeeded in getting the good job.多亏你的帮忙, 我才成功得到了那份好工作。
2019年中考英语考纲词汇 T
2019年中考英语考纲词汇TTtable [ˈteɪb(ə)l] n. 桌子，表格at table 进餐（时）They are at table. 他们在进餐。
at the table 在桌边Father is reading newspaper when he sits at the table.爸爸坐在桌边看报纸。
table tennis 乒乓球（运动）tail [teɪl] n. （动物的）尾巴take(took, taken) [teɪk] vt. 拿；拿走；做；服用；乘坐；花费It took me more than two hours to work out the math problem.我花了两个小时才做出这道数学题。
take a look 看一看Can I take a look at you new watch? 我能看一看你的新手表吗？take away 拿去，带走take care of 照顾Please take care of my young brother. 照顾好我的小弟弟。
take down 记下，拿下，取下Listen carefully and take down these words.认真听，记下这些单词。
take a walk 散步We usually take a walk along the beach in the evening. 我们晚上经常沿着沙滩散步。
take part in 参加take place 发生What did take place yesterday? 昨天发生了什么事啦？take up 从事They take up writing. 他们从事写作工作。
take it easy 放轻松，别紧张take care 当心take sth. seriously 认真对待某事take an interest in 对……产生兴趣take medicine 服药talk [tɔːk] n.&v. 谈话，讲话，演讲；交谈talk to/with sb. (about/of)sth. 和某人谈论某事talk back to sb. 顶嘴talk sb. into/out of doing sth. 说服某人做（不做）某事Do you know the man who is talking to my headmaster? 你认识哪个正在和我的校长讲话的人吗？tall[tɔːl] a. 高的tape [teɪp] n. 磁带；录音带task [tɑːsk; (US) tæsk] n. 任务，工作taste[teɪst] n.vt. 品尝，尝味；味道；品尝，尝味taste good /nice/ delicious 尝起来美味taxi [ˈtæksɪ] n. 出租汽车by taxi/take a taxi 打车tea[tiː] n. 茶；茶叶make tea 沏茶teach(taught, taught) [tiːtʃ] v. 教书，教teach sth. to sb. 教某人某事teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事teacher n.教员；老师I was taught to be an honest person when I was very young. 当我小的时候，我就被教育要成为一个诚实的人。
轻松牢记词汇 T字母开头 第二讲(中考英语复习)
We should try to solve it.
y to do sth努力完成某事 try doing sth尝试做某事
2021年
13
turn [tɜ n]
v.&n. 转动；转弯；轮流
2021年
14
此课件下载后 可修改编辑
n.交通；贸易
（2013龙岩）第二节 书面表达（满分15分）
2021年
9
Keeping safe on the roads
2021年
10
trouble ['trʌb(ə)l]
v. & n.困难；麻烦
（2013日照）24. Mary is so helpful — she comes to you whenever you’re in trouble.
说实话
（2013兰州）94. To tell the ________ （true）, I don’t like the drinks in that café.
2021年
12
try [traɪ]
v.设法；试图
（2013泰安）23.The food safety is a serious problem in our country.
adj.累的；困倦的 （2013德州）18. Linda felt very_________ after the
be/feel tired of sb/ sth/ doing sth
对某人/某事不耐烦或感到厌倦
2021年
5
tooth [tu θ]
n.牙；牙齿.
teeth
2021年
6
tour [tʊə]
S第三讲
➢ show ➢ silence ➢ since ➢ situation ➢ so ➢ society ➢ soon ➢ sound ➢ spare ➢ special ➢ spirit ➢ stand ➢ standard
2019年中考英语一轮复习T开头词汇习题
一、单项选择中考一轮复习 T 开头词汇（习题）( )1. —are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy?—To learn about different styles of school uniform.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhyD. Which( )2. the No. 48 bus driver, all the passengers were saved. The driver managed to stop the bus before he died.A. Thanks toB. According toC. As forD. Thanks( )3. Thomas the army for two years, so he misses his mother very much.A. has joinedB. has taken part inC. has been inD. has join( )4. —I will miss my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn.—Don’t worry. You can them by e-mail.A. come up withB. get along withC. make friends withD. keep in touch with( )5. We should think of others if we want to them.A. get on well withB. hear ofC. get ready forD. hear from( )6. Man’s understanding of nature is developing . It never stays at the same level.A. at the right timeB. for the first timeC. from time to timeD. all thetime ( )7. Your mother always in you, right?A. take prideB. take proudC.takes pride D. takes proud ( )8. It is a beautiful garden we like toplay in it.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. too; toD. very;that ( )9. —The shoes are very nice. I’ll take them.—But you must first. I think the size is a bit small for you.A. pay for themB. try them onC. put them onD. take them off( )10. —Do you want to eat here?—No. Just fish and chips to , please.A. get awayB. take awayC. send awayD. throw away( )11. —How do you go to work?—I usually take bus.A. the; aB. /; aC. a; aD. the;/ ( )12. Recycling is good, so don’t b ottles or newspapers.A. find outB. hand inC. use upD. throw away( )13. When you leave, please turn off the light energy.A. saveB. savingC. savedD. to save( )14. Lin Fang comes home _ than before this term. She doesn’t have so many classes in the afternoon.A. earlyB. earlierC. lateD. later( )15. In summer milk will quickly go bad it is putinto a fridge.A. thoughB. unlessC.because D. once ( )16. —Can a plane fly theAtlantic Ocean?—Yes, but it needs to go the clouds for hours.A. across, throughB. through, acrossC. across, acrossD. through, through( )17. —Would you like something to drink?—. I’m thirsty.A. Yes, I canB. No, thanksC. Yes, please C. No, I don’t likeit ( )18. —My parents and I will go to London for a trip tomorrow.—Really? .A. I don’t think soB. Have a good timeC. That’s very strangeD. You should try it( )19. —Judy, I guess you are only twenty-five years old, is that true?—Oh, it’s a .A. problemB. secretC. reasonD. suggestion( )20. —Why are you walking so quickly, Edward?—There a talent show in ten minutes.A. will haveB. will beC. is going to haveD. are going to be二、根据提示填空21.—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I’m afraid we have to.That’s the rule.22.My grandfather went to the dentist and had one bad t pulled out.23.—Can you tell me how long it (take) to travel to Paris?—About ten hours by plane.24.Mr. Green lives on the (twelve) floor of the building.25.In a basketball match, players move (朝向) one end of the court while throwing theball to each other.26.Can you help me (翻译) this English poem into Chinese?ter he decided to taste the hot mixture. It was quite (美味的).28. (尽管) the athlete tried his best in the marathon, he didn’t get any prizes.29.I think it’s our (轮次) to drive the kids to school this week.30.God helps those who help (他们自己).31.Jiangnan Examination Office in Confucius Temple attracted (千) oftourists on China Tourist Day this year.32.在有些地方，水的价格比牛奶的价格还要高。
2019年中考英语一轮复习T开头词汇(二)讲义
中考一轮复习T 开头词汇（二）（讲义）❤❤以字母 T 开头的单词touch /tʌtʃ/v. 触摸；接触；感动be touched by 被…感动n. 触觉；触，碰，摸；感觉；联系get in touch with 与……取得联系be/keep/stay in touchwith 与……保持联系lose touch 失去联系translate /træns'leɪt/ v. 翻译translate…into…把……翻译成…… translationn. 翻译；译文 translator n.翻译者；译员travel /'træv(ə)l/v. 旅行，走过（某距离）；（以某速度）行进travel by car/traintravel widely/around/lightn. 旅行；游历；移动，运动My job involves a lot of travel.traveler (=traveller) 漂泊者；旅行者；游客trip /trɪp/n. 旅行，外出go on a trip 去旅行v. 绊倒；把（某人）绊倒I didn’t pu sh him, he tripped. trip over被……绊倒Someone will trip over that cable. 有人会被那条电缆绊倒的。
tour /tʊə/n.（观光）旅游，旅行；参观，旅游a bicycle tour 骑自行车旅行v. 游览，观光We’re touring the Greek islands this summer.tourist /'tʊərɪst/ n. 游客，观光者trust /trʌst/v. 相信，信任，信赖He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to. trustin 相信，信仰We trust in God.n. 相信，信任，信赖They have been able to win the trust of the others.try /traɪ/ v. 试，试图；设法，努力try doing 试图去做；尝试去做try to do 尽力去做try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大的努力去做某事try on 试穿try out 试用，试验，检验Jamie could hardly wait to try out his new bike. try outfor 参加……选拔Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. tall /tɔːl/ adj. 高的terrible /'terɪb(ə)l/ adj. 可怕的；糟糕的；非常讨厌的terribly adv. 很，非常，极度；非常糟地，严重地You are terribly ill. You’d better stay in bed.thick /θɪk/ adj. 厚的；浓的，稠的；浓重的；浓密的thin /θɪn/ adj. (thinner, thinnest)薄的；瘦的；稀的thirsty /'θɜːstɪ/ adj. 渴望的；口渴的be thirsty for 渴望；渴求tidy /'taɪdɪ/adj. 整洁的，干净的untidy adj. 不整洁的；不整齐的v. 整理；使整洁tiny /'taɪnɪ/ adj. 极小的，微小的When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side. tired /taɪəd/ adj. 疲劳的，累的tiring adj. 令人疲惫的true /truː/ adj. 真的，真实的；忠诚的truly adv. 真实地；确实地；如实地truth n. 真相tell the truth 讲真话truthful adj. 诚实的；真实的，如实的typical /'tɪpɪk(ə)l/ adj. 典型的，有代表性的The Taylors are a typical American family.type n. 类型；种类 a rare blood type 罕见的血型total /'təʊt(ə)l/adj. 总数的；总括的；完全的；全然的total number/amount/cost etc 总数/总量/总成本等the total profit 利润总额n. 合计，总数in total 总共；合计 totally adv. 完全地，全部地，整个地They come from totally different cultures.though /ðəʊ/conj. 虽然；尽管；不过不与but连用adv. 不过；可是；然而Our team lost. It was a good game though.我们队输了，可是这也不失为一场好球。
【拔高教育】7-8学年中考英语一轮复习 t开头词汇(二)讲义
中考一轮复习T 开头词汇（二）（讲义）❤❤以字母 T 开头的单词touch /tʌtʃ/v. 触摸；接触；感动be touched by 被…感动n. 触觉；触，碰，摸；感觉；联系get in touch with 与……取得联系be/keep/stay in touch with 与……保持联系lose touch 失去联系translate /træns'leɪt/ v. 翻译translate…into…把……翻译成……translation n. 翻译；译文translator n. 翻译者；译员travel /'træv(ə)l/v. 旅行，走过（某距离）；（以某速度）行进travel by car/traintravel widely/around/lightn. 旅行；游历；移动，运动My job involves a lot of travel.traveler (=traveller) 漂泊者；旅行者；游客trip /trɪp/n. 旅行，外出go on a trip 去旅行v. 绊倒；把（某人）绊倒I didn’t pu sh him, hetripped. trip over 被……绊倒Someone will trip over that cable. 有人会被那条电缆绊倒的。
tour /tʊə/n.（观光）旅游，旅行；参观，旅游a bicycle tour 骑自行车旅行v. 游览，观光We’re touring the Greek islands this summer.tourist /'tʊərɪst/ n. 游客，观光者trust /trʌst/v. 相信，信任，信赖He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talkto. trust in 相信，信仰We trust in God.n. 相信，信任，信赖They have been able to win the trust of the others.try /traɪ/ v. 试，试图；设法，努力try doing 试图去做；尝试去做try to do 尽力去做try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大的努力去做某事try on 试穿try out 试用，试验，检验Jamie could hardly wait to try out his new bike.try out for 参加……选拔Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. tall /tɔːl/ adj. 高的terrible /'terɪb(ə)l/ adj. 可怕的；糟糕的；非常讨厌的terribly adv. 很，非常，极度；非常糟地，严重地You are terribly ill. You’d better stay in bed.thick /θɪk/ adj. 厚的；浓的，稠的；浓重的；浓密的thin /θɪn/ adj. (thinner, thinnest)薄的；瘦的；稀的thirsty /'θɜːstɪ/ adj. 渴望的；口渴的be thirsty for 渴望；渴求tidy /'taɪdɪ/adj. 整洁的，干净的untidy adj. 不整洁的；不整齐的v. 整理；使整洁tiny /'taɪnɪ/ adj. 极小的，微小的When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side. tired /taɪəd/ adj. 疲劳的，累的tiring adj. 令人疲惫的true /truː/ adj. 真的，真实的；忠诚的truly adv. 真实地；确实地；如实地truth n. 真相tell the truth 讲真话truthful adj. 诚实的；真实的，如实的typical /'tɪpɪk(ə)l/ adj. 典型的，有代表性的The Taylors are a typical American family.type n. 类型；种类 a rare blood type 罕见的血型total /'təʊt(ə)l/adj. 总数的；总括的；完全的；全然的total number/amount/cost etc 总数/总量/总成本等the total profit 利润总额n. 合计，总数in total 总共；合计 totally adv. 完全地，全部地，整个地They come from totally different cultures.though /ðəʊ/conj. 虽然；尽管；不过不与 but 连用adv. 不过；可是；然而Our team lost. It was a good game though.我们队输了，可是这也不失为一场好球。
T开头中考英语高频词+词形变换+短语
中考英语高频词及高频短语-T开头【高频词汇】this pron. 这；这个→these（复数）这些that pron. 那；那个→those（复数）那些two num. 二→second（序数词）第二two num. 两个→twice adv.两次；两倍three num. 三→third （序数词）第三they pron. 他（她、它）们→them（宾格）their（形容词性物主代词）theirs（名词性物主代词）themselves（反身代词）thank v. 感谢；谢谢→thanks n. 感谢；谢意（常用复数）thankful adj. 感谢的；感激的teach v. 教；教授→taught （过去式/过去分词）teacher n. 老师；教师tomato n. 西红柿→tomatoes（复数）take v.买下；拿；取→took（过去式）taken（过去分词）twelve num. 十二→twelfth（序数词）第十二twenty num. 二十→twentieth（序数词）第二十tell v.讲述；告诉→told (过去式/过去分词)teach v.教；讲授→taught (过去式/过去分词)teacher n.教师；老师tooth n.牙齿→teeth (复数)true adj.真的；符合事实的→truly adv.真正；确实truth n.实情；事实thin adj.瘦的→thinner (比较级)thinnest (最高级)tire v.使疲惫；使厌烦→tired adj.疲倦的；疲劳的Tiring adj.令人困倦的try v.& n.尝试；设法；努力→tried（过去式/过去分词）trying（现在分词）trade v.交易；交换→trader n.商人talent n.才能；天资→talented adj.有才能的；有才干的true adj.真正的；真实的→truly adv.真正；确实they pron.他（她、它）们→them (宾格)they（形容词性物主代词）themselves（反身代词）tradition n.传统→traditional adj.传统的；惯例的travel v.旅行；游历→travelled（过去式/过去分词）traveller n.漂泊者；旅行者；游客tooth n. 牙齿→teeth （复数）toothache n. 牙痛train v. 训练；培训→training n. 训练；培训→trainer n. 教练员→train n. 火车throw v.扔；掷→threw (过去式)thrown (过去分词)typical adj.典型的→typically adv.典型地true adj.真正的；真实的→truly adv.真正地；确实truth n.实情；事实tour n.& v.旅行；旅游→tourist n.旅行者；观光者truth n.真理→true adj.诚实的；真实的.translate v. 翻译→translator n.翻译者; 译员translation n.翻译total adj. 总的；全体的→totally adv.总计thirst n. 口渴；渴望→thirsty adj.渴望的；口渴的thank v. 感谢→thankful adj.感谢的；感激的【高频短语】telephone number 电话号码tape player 录音机to one's surprise 使……惊讶的；出乎……意料to be honest说实在的to start with 起初；开始时tea art 茶艺tea set 茶具thousands of 数以千计的；许许多多的talk...to... 跟……说talk about 谈论talk back回嘴；顶嘴They are talking on the phone.他们正在打电话。
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中考一轮复习T 开头词汇（二）（讲义）❤❤以字母 T 开头的单词touch /tʌtʃ/v. 触摸；接触；感动be touched by 被…感动n. 触觉；触，碰，摸；感觉；联系get in touch with 与……取得联系be/keep/stay in touchwith 与……保持联系lose touch 失去联系translate /træns'leɪt/ v. 翻译translate…into…把……翻译成…… translationn. 翻译；译文 translator n.翻译者；译员travel /'træv(ə)l/v. 旅行，走过（某距离）；（以某速度）行进travel by car/traintravel widely/around/lightn. 旅行；游历；移动，运动My job involves a lot of travel.traveler (=traveller) 漂泊者；旅行者；游客trip /trɪp/n. 旅行，外出go on a trip 去旅行v. 绊倒；把（某人）绊倒I didn’t pu sh him, he tripped. trip over被……绊倒Someone will trip over that cable. 有人会被那条电缆绊倒的。
tour /tʊə/n.（观光）旅游，旅行；参观，旅游a bicycle tour 骑自行车旅行v. 游览，观光We’re touring the Greek islands this summer.tourist /'tʊərɪst/ n. 游客，观光者trust /trʌst/v. 相信，信任，信赖He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to. trustin 相信，信仰We trust in God.n. 相信，信任，信赖They have been able to win the trust of the others.try /traɪ/ v. 试，试图；设法，努力try doing 试图去做；尝试去做try to do 尽力去做try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大的努力去做某事try on 试穿try out 试用，试验，检验Jamie could hardly wait to try out his new bike. try outfor 参加……选拔Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. tall /tɔːl/ adj. 高的terrible /'terɪb(ə)l/ adj. 可怕的；糟糕的；非常讨厌的terribly adv. 很，非常，极度；非常糟地，严重地You are terribly ill. You’d better stay in bed.thick /θɪk/ adj. 厚的；浓的，稠的；浓重的；浓密的thin /θɪn/ adj. (thinner, thinnest)薄的；瘦的；稀的thirsty /'θɜːstɪ/ adj. 渴望的；口渴的be thirsty for 渴望；渴求tidy /'taɪdɪ/adj. 整洁的，干净的untidy adj. 不整洁的；不整齐的v. 整理；使整洁tiny /'taɪnɪ/ adj. 极小的，微小的When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side. tired /taɪəd/ adj. 疲劳的，累的tiring adj. 令人疲惫的true /truː/ adj. 真的，真实的；忠诚的truly adv. 真实地；确实地；如实地truth n. 真相tell the truth 讲真话truthful adj. 诚实的；真实的，如实的typical /'tɪpɪk(ə)l/ adj. 典型的，有代表性的The Taylors are a typical American family.type n. 类型；种类 a rare blood type 罕见的血型total /'təʊt(ə)l/adj. 总数的；总括的；完全的；全然的total number/amount/cost etc 总数/总量/总成本等the total profit 利润总额n. 合计，总数in total 总共；合计 totally adv. 完全地，全部地，整个地They come from totally different cultures.though /ðəʊ/conj. 虽然；尽管；不过不与but连用adv. 不过；可是；然而Our team lost. It was a good game though.我们队输了，可是这也不失为一场好球。
till /tɪl/conj. 到；直到……为止I didn’t learn to drive till I w as 33.Just wait till you see it.prep. 直到The other plans were full so I had to wait till the next day.We are open till 6 o’clock.我们营业到六点钟。
than /ðæn/conj. 比too / tuː/ adv. 也，还；又；太，过分；很，非常too many “太多”修饰可数名词复数 too many apples too much“太多”修饰不可数名词 too much water much too “太”修饰形容词、副词 much too fastto /tuː/动词不定式符号，无词义prep. 向，朝，到，往；位于…方向；到…去；为了达到…的情况；相对于…而言；对着，面对着；对于，至于；在……之前还有（时间）①方位介词 to, in, on 的区别to 表示在某一个范围之外（不相接）in 表示在某个范围之内on 表示两者相互接触②相关词组：to be honest 说实在的to one’s surprise 使……惊讶的是；令……吃惊的是to start with 起初；开始时too…to… 太……而不能………enough to do sth.足够……的去做某事toward(s) /tə'wɔːd/ prep. 向，朝，对着She stood up and walked towards him.through /θruː/prep. 穿(通)过；从始至终；凭借Well, I found my sister looking through my things yesterday.swim across the river 游过小河go through the forest 穿过森林go across the street 穿过街道go through the tunnel 穿过隧道adv. 穿(通)过；自始至终；渡过；到达，抵达read/think/talk sth. through 认真彻底的阅读/想一想/谈一谈get through/come through/pull through etc 度过（难关），战胜（困难），坚持下来等get/be through (+to) （打电话）接通today /tə'deɪ/n. 今天；现今，现在，眼下Is that today’s paper? 那是今天的报纸吗？adv.今天；现今，现在，时下Today, people are much more concerned about their health than they were in the past.现在人们比过去更关注自己的健康。
tomorrow /tə'mɒrəʊ/adv.（在）明天n. 明天；来日，未来（尤指不久的将来）the day after tomorrow theday before yesterdaytonight /tə'naɪt/adv. (在)今晚n.今晚，今夜together / tə'geðə/ adv. 结合起来；在一起；相互；共同She held her hands together as if she was praying.the /ðə/definite article, determiner 这(那)个，这(那)些(用于特定的人或物、已提到或易领会到的、序数词、最高级、专有名词、世上独一无二事物前)用来指大家知道正在谈论的或惟一存在的某一特定的事物或人。
用来指自然界或日常生活中大家都知道的某事。
用来指某人身体的某一部位或属于某人的某一东西。
用在形容词前，指某一类人/情况。
用于单数名词前，作为泛指。
用于人的活动前，尤用于音乐活动前，但一般不包括体育运动。
……this /ðɪs/det. 这，这个pron. 这，这个（指已经提到的或已知的人、物、主意等）adv. [+adj./adv.] 这么this big/tall/many/much etcThe table is about this high and this wide.that /ðæt/det. 那，那个pron. 那，那个（指刚刚提到或已经知道的）conj. (引导从句)（用在动词、名词或形容词后引导包含信息、理由、解释等的从句）adv. [+adj./adv.] 那么not that long/manyThis film wasn’t all that good really. 那部电影实际上不怎么好看。
these /ðiːz/ det. 这些pron. 这些those /ðəʊz/ det. 那些pron. 那些they /ðeɪ/ pron. 他(她、它)们；人们them /ðem/pron. (they 的宾格)他(她、它)们themselves /ð(ə)m'selvz/ pron. 他(她、它)们自己their /ðeə/ pron. 他(或她、它)们的(形容词性物主代词)theirs /ðeəz/ pron. 他(或她、它)们的(名词性物主代词)then /ðen/adv. 当时，那时；然后；那么(通常用于句首或句尾)there /ðeə/interjection. 你瞧，好啦(用来表示成功、满意、同情等)pron. 有（表示存在）adv. 在那里，往那里；那里（有）地点副词：there, here, home, abroad 前面不加表“到(to)；在(at, in…)”的介词。