八年级下册英语Unit1-2测试题

二、单项选择(本大题共20小题，每题1分，共20分)
〔〕26. —? — He has a sore back.
A. What is he
B. What does he do
C. What’s the matter with him
D. What does he look like
〔〕27. Sam and hurt his leg when he played volleyball yesterday.
A. fell down
B. fell in
C. fell behind
D. fell asleep 〔〕28. — What happened her? — She had an accident.
A. with
B. to
C. of
D. about
〔〕29. My father kept on although he was tired.
A. work
B. works
C. working
D. to work
〔〕30. After a long walk, he was tired and had to stop a rest.
A. to have
B. have
C. to having
D. having
〔〕31. I used to to school, but now I am used to to school by bike.
A. walking；go
B. walk；go
C. walking；going
D. walk；going 〔〕32. The driver expected them off the bus with her at the next station.
A. to get
B. get
C. getting
D. to getting 〔〕33. Sally is girl. She is good at dancing.
A. a 8-year-old
B. a 8-years-old
C. an 8-year-old
D. an 8-years-old
〔〕34. , this phone call changed Sarah’s life.
A. To she surprise
B. To her surprised
C. To her surprise
D. To she surprised
〔〕35. I had trouble complete sentences last term.
A. to make up
B. make up
C. to making up
D. making up 〔〕36. It took me two hours my homework.
A. do
B. doing
C. to do
D. to doing 〔〕37. I’d like the old people some housework.
A. help；do
B. to help；doing
C. helping；doing
D. to help；do 〔〕38. The classroom is very dirty. Please clean .
A. up it
B. it up
C. them up
D. up them 〔〕39. Mary her mother and they both have big eyes.
A. looks after
B. takes out
C. takes after
D. runs after 〔〕40. She works in the city, but she doesn’t feel .
A. alone；lone
B. lonely；lonely
C. alone；lonely
D. lonely；alone
〔〕41. Alice always asks me advice whatever she does.
A. of
B. to
C. for
D. at
〔〕42. I ink, so I couldn’t write.
A. ran after
B. ran back
C. ran out
D. ran out of 〔〕43. Miss Li asked me to the exercise books before we began to do our
homework.
A. clean up
B. call up
C. hand out
D. fix up 〔〕44. They decided the homeless people.
A. to help
B. help
C. helping
D. to helping 〔〕45. I some clothes to the charity because they are too small for me.
A. put on
B. hang out
C. give away
D. take after
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每题1分，共10分)
Everyone gets headaches sometimes. But how 46 do you know about headaches? What may cause (引起) 47 ? And what should we do if we have a headache? 48 should we go to see a doctor?
A headache is not a disease (疾病),but it may show that 49 in our body is wrong. We may have 50 than one headache each month.
Usually a fever or some other 51 may cause headaches. We may get a headache when we work too hard. We may get a headache when we don’t get enough 52 .We may get a headache when we exercise on an empty (空的) stomach. What should we do if we have a headache? We should lie down and rest. We should have a 53 sleep. We shouldn’t take too much exercise if we are 54 . If we have headaches 55 , we need to see a doctor.
〔〕46. A. many B. long C. much D. often
〔〕47. A. it B. this C. that D. them
〔〕48. A. When B. How C. Why D. Where
〔〕49. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
〔〕50. A. less B. more C. little D. most
〔〕51. A. lifestyle B. ways C. medicine D. illnesses
〔〕52. A. money B. sleep C. exercise D. food
〔〕53. A. same B. short C. bad D. good
〔〕54. A. hungry B. thirsty C. tired D. stressed
〔〕55. A. never B. hardly ever C. often D. every month
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每题2分，共30分)
阅读A、B
A
Each nation has many good people who help to take care of others. For example, some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages (孤儿院) or homes for the aged. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.
Other volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, or repair their houses, do their shopping or mow (修整) their lawns (草坪).For boys who no longer have fathers there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.
Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts. Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains, beaches, museums or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls.
V olunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.
〔〕56. Where can you often find volunteers in the United States?
A. At a bus stop.
B. In a park.
C. In a hospital.
D. In a shop.
〔〕57. How do volunteers usually help those who are sick or old?
A. They mow their lawns, do their shopping and clean up their house.
B. They cook, sew or wash their clothes.
C. They tell them stories and sing and dance for them.
D. They clean, wax 〔给……上蜡〕and repair their cars.
〔〕58.What is Big Brothers?
A. It’s the name of a club.
B. It’s a home for children who have no brothers.
C. It’s the name of a film.
D. It’s an organization for boys who no longer have fathers.
〔〕59. Why do most of the boys’ and girls’ clubs use many high school and colle ge students as volunteers?
A. Because they have a lot of free time.
B. Because they can still remember what they felt when they were younger.
C. Because they know how to do the work.
D. Because they like younger boys and girls.
〔〕60. V olunteers think that .
A. they have got to be unhappy in order to make other people happy
B. the happiest people in the world are those who make themselves happy
C. the happiest people in the world are those who are young and healthy
D. bringing happiness to others makes them the happiest people in the world
B
In March, 2021, the H7N9 virus (病毒) hit (袭击) Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and so on. It seemed that most people who were infected (被感染) with H7N9 had the common flu (流感). Some people suffered from a fever or a cough.
Don’t be afraid —it’s not easy to be infected with the virus. Here is some advice to help you protect yourself when it comes.
Wash your hands. You need to wash your hands with soap and hot water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after you touch animals, because your hands may carry viruses.
Cover your nose and mouth. When someone sneezes (打喷嚏) or coughs, flu viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air, so you’d better keep a proper distance (距离) while talking to someone who has a cold. And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough, and then clean your hands.
Wear a mask (口罩). Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 80%, but if you don’t wash your hands often,it’s no use wearing a mask.And it’s necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people.
Do sports often. Exercises will help make your body strong enough to resist the virus.
〔〕61. Most people who were infected with H7N9 had .
A. a common flu
B. a stomachache
C. a headache
D. a cold
〔〕62. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Some people who were infected with the H7N9 virus had a toothache.
B. You should cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or
cough.
C. Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 100%.
D. It’s easy to be infected with the H7N9 virus.
〔〕63. How many ways to stop the virus are mentioned in the passage?
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
D. Six.
〔〕64.What does the underlined word “resist〞mean in Chinese?
A. 抵抗
B. 传播
C. 感染
D. 消灭
〔〕65. What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. It tells us how to wash hands.
B. It tells us why we should use masks.
C. It tells us not to touch animals.
D. It gives us some advice on how to protect ourselves when the H7N9 virus comes.
第II卷〔非选择题共35分〕
五、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每题1分，共10分)
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容在短文空格处填入适当的单词，每个空只能写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

〔A〕Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs __________ lots of money. In their free time, They think about what __________ for fun or relaxation. However, few people think about what they can do __________ others. There are many people who are less lucky than us. Volunteering our time to help these people is a good way __________ our free time. For example, we ca
Do you know the pretty girl? Her name is Tian Wei. She was born on April 5, 1986. She was from Beijing. She had two big eyes and short hair. She was good at Chinn make plans sick children in the hospital or raise money for
homeless people. Some people even stop doing their jobs for a few months to a year __________ to another
country, like Africa, and help people there.
〔B〕1. I want to __________ my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer. Array I’m too busy with my studies this year.
2. She hopes to __________ at least five primary schools to ask if they need volunteers for
their after-school programs.
3. Our class is trying to __________ some ideas to __________ sick children because they
are often sad.
4. We decided to __________ signs around the school and notices to tell students about
the book sale. We will __________ the money from the sale to homeless people.
五、句型转换〔本大题共5个小题，每空0.5分，共7分〕
1. Mike fell down when playing soccer.〔改为一般疑问句〕
__________ Mike __________ down when playing soccer
2. We’re surprised that the diver always thinks about saving a life.
__________ __________ __________,the diver always thinks about saving a life.
3. You look pale.Do you have a fever？〔做肯定答复〕
__________,__________ __________.
4. What does the word mean？〔改为同义句〕
What __________ __________ __________ __________ the word？
5. He ran out of his money last month.〔改为同义句〕
He __________ __________ his money last month.
六、完成句子〔本大题共5个小题，每空0.5分，共13分〕
1. 那个乒乓球俱乐部是去年成立的。

That Ping-pong club __________ __________ __________ last year.
2. 我的妈妈从来不为自己着想。

My mother never __________ __________ __________ herself.
3. ---- 她怎么啦？---- 她胃痛，需要躺下休息。

---- What’s __________ __________ with __________ ?
---- She __________ a __________, he needs __________ __________ __________ and rest.
4. __________ _________ __________ for a volunteer.
5. 此刻妈妈正忙于做饭。

Mom __________ __________ __________dinner at the moment.
七、任务型阅读〔本大题共5小题，每题1分，共5分〕
This is Kate Smith. She is 13 years old. She lives in Guangzhou. She studies in No.10 Middle school. Her parents work there. They are both English teachers. They are form the UK. She likes eating junk food. She doesn’t like playing sports. She has one healthy habit: She sleeps for 9 hours every night.
Kate Smith has a brother. His name is Jac k Smith. He is 11 years old. He doesn’t eat junk food. He likes playing sports. He often runs, plays basketball, and goes swimming. He eats fruit every day. He likes eating vegetables. But he has an unhealthy habit: He sleeps for 6 hours every night.
1. How old is Kate Smith?
2. Where does Kate live?
3. What does Kate like eating?
4. What does Jack eat every day?
5. How many hours does Jack sleep every night?
八、0分〕
你看过类似的老人跌倒无人理会的新闻吗？你又听说过最美女教师救她的学生的故事吗？对这两种社会现象，你有什么看法呢？请你以“Would you like to help others?〞为题写一篇短文。

内容包括：1. 你对上面其中一件事的看法。

2. 如果你遇到了这样的事情会怎样做。

3. 讲述你的一次类似经历。

Would you like to help others?
___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________
Unit 1~2 过关测试卷
一、听力理解〔本大题分为A、B、C、D四局部，共25小题，每题1分，共25分〕
1~5 CBACB 6~10 ACCBB 11~15 BCCAC 16~20 BBBCC
〔21〕healthy 〔22〕Enough sleep 〔23〕ten / 10 〔24〕strong 〔25〕head
二﹑单项选择〔本大题共20小题，每题1分，共20分〕
26~30 CABCA 31~35 DACCD 36~40 CDBCC 41~45 CDCAC
三﹑完形填空〔本大题共10小题，每题1分，共10分〕
46~50 CDACB 51~55 DBDAC
四﹑阅读理解〔本大题共15小题，每题2分，共30分〕
56~60 CADBD 61~65 ABBAD 66~70 GABEC
五﹑短文填空〔本大题共10小题，每题15分，共15分〕
〔71〕climb 〔72〕from 〔73〕because 〔74〕singing 〔75〕got / had 〔76〕give
〔77〕Never / Don’t 〔78〕top 〔79〕could 〔80〕which
六、任务型阅读
答案：66. 13/ She is 13 years old.
67. She lives in Guangzhou.
68. She likes eating junk food.
69. He eats fruit every day.
70. He sleeps for 6 hours every night.
Would you like to help others?
After hearing these events,I was deeply shocked.Why didn’t they help the old man? The things they did were so terrible! We need to help each other,don’t we? I think,if I were one of the passers-by,I would call the police and try my best to help the old st year,on my way to school,I saw a car accident happen.I stopped,called the police and asked other people to help the woman who was injured.At last,she was saved.
If we help each other every day,our world will be warmer and more beautiful.。