译林牛津版小学六年级英语完形填空训练题汇编(含答案解析)
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
一、完形填空
1.完形填空
Tomb-sweeping Festival (清明节) is the most important festival in spring. It comes 1 early April. On that day, people visit tombs (墓) to honour (纪念) the dead. They always 2 some time cleaning the tomb area. They usually plant some trees near the tombs and decorate (装饰) them with fresh 3
But it is not just a day for honouring the dead. It is also a good time to celebrate the coming of spring. With the coming of spring, nature 4 , dressing the world in green. Everything is new, clean and fresh. Birds begin to 5 houses for their babies. In forests and fields, many animals have babies at this time of the year. Days begin to get longer and the weather gets warmer.
People in China will have a three-day holiday during the Tomb-sweeping Festival. It is a happy time for people to enjoy the outdoor activities, 6 flying kites, swinging and hiking. This is why this festival has been very popular for thousands of years.
1. A. on B. at C. in D. by
2. A. spend B. pay C. cost D. take
3. A. air B. food C. flowers D. water
4. A. comes down B. wakes up C. rises up D. falls off
5. A. put B. build C. climb D. fly
6. A. such as B. as if C. for example D. look like
【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)B;(6)A;
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:它在四月初到来。
在月份前面用介词in,故答案为C.
(2)句意:他们总是……些时间清理墓区。
spend in doing是指在做什么事上花费了时间,后面接的是动词+ing,pay付费的意思, cost的主语是物或事,It takes sb some time to do sth.某人花费一些时间做某事。
可知选项A符合题意,故答案为A.
(3)句意:他们通常在坟墓附近种植一些树,并用鲜……装饰它们。
人们在扫墓时多数拿
鲜花,可知选项C符合题意,故答案为C.
(4)句意:随着春天的到来,大自然……了,把世界打扮成绿色。
春天到来时,到处是绿色,就像刚睡醒了,A下降,B醒来,C上升,D脱落,故答案为B.
(5)句意:鸟类开始为它们的宝宝……房屋。
根据句意,鸟为宝宝建房子,A放,B建造,C爬,D飞,故答案为B.
(6)句意:这是人们享受户外活动的好时机,……放风筝、荡秋千和徒步旅行。
后半句有
好几个例子,A如,常列举同类人或物中的几个例子;B好像;C例如,一般只举同类人
或物中的“一个”为例,作插入语,用逗号隔开,可置于句首、句中、句末;D看起来像,
故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空,
使短文完整。
2.完形填空
One morning, Charles left his house with six donkeys to the town. After a while he felt 1 and got on one of them. He counted (数) the donkeys, and there were only five, so he got 2 and went to look for the sixth. He looked and looked but didn't 3 it. Then he went back to the donkeys and counted them again. This time there were six, 4 he got on one of them again and went on.
After a few minutes he counted again. A friend passed by and Charles said to him, "I 5 my house with six donkeys, then I had five, then I had six again and now I have only five!Look! One, two, three, four, five."
"But Charles," said his friend, "you are 6 on a donkey. Isn't that the sixth donkey?"
1. A. busy B. happy C. tired D. careful
2. A. up B. off C. to D. on
3. A. see B. hear C. find D. watch
4. A. because B. yet C. so D. but
5. A. left B. bought C. moved D. built
6. A. putting B. getting C. carrying D. sitting
【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;
【解析】【分析】这是一篇讲述Charles数毛驴的笑话。
(1)句意:过了一会,他感到......骑上了一头。
A选项是:忙碌的;B选项是:高兴的;C
选项是:累的;D选项是:小心的。
根据句意,C选项正确。
故答案为:C。
(2)句意:因此他.....去找第六只毛驴。
根据前面叙述他骑在毛驴上,这里是短语get
off“下来”,这是固定搭配,B选项正确。
故答案为:B。
(3)句意:他找啊找,可知没有......它。
根据上句“去找毛驴”可知这里是“没有找到”用find“找到”,see“看到”,hear“听到”和watch“观看”意思都不合适。
故答案为:C。
(4)句意:这次有6头,......他又骑上一头继续走。
根据句意这里是顺承,用so“因此”。
because“因为”表示原因,不合适;yet“已经”,意思不合适,but“可知”表示转折,不合适。
故答案为:C。
(5)句意:我带着6头毛驴......家。
A选项是:离开;B选项是:买;C选项是:移动;D
选项是:建造。
根据句意,A选项正确。
故答案为:A。
(6)句意:你正......一头毛驴上。
get on“上(车)......”,put on“穿上”,carry on“继续”,
s it on“坐落”。
根据前面句子he got on one of them again可知用get on,这里是现在进行时
的句子,get用getting。
故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。
要注意短语的运用和短文意思的提示。
3.完形填空
Are the days 1 in summer or in winter? In China the days 2 longer in summer. There are 3 than sixteen 4 of daylight(白天) in the middle 5 summer. In 6 there are only about eight hours of 7 . When is the weather the hottest in China? It
is in 8 . During the winter it is often very 9 . In Spring and fall the weather is usually not too hot or too cold. The south has a 10 summer. The north has a cold winter.
1. A. long B. longer C. longest
2. A. is B. am C. are
3. A. many B. much C. more
4. A. days B. hours C. years
5. A. of B. on C. at
6. A. spring B. winter C. summer
7. A. day B. light C. daylight
8. A. spring B. summer C. winter
9. A. wet B. hot C. cold
10. A. wind B. rain C. hot
【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)C;(10)C;
【解析】【分析】(1)因为是比较winter和summer的长短,即比较冬天和夏天的长短,
是比较,应该用比较级longer。
所以应该选B。
(2)days是复数,所以Be动词应该选择are,故选C。
(3)more than固定用法,多余。
故选C。
(4)从文章中sixteen,即16。
又提到了daylight白天。
意思应该是一天中白天超过16小
时符合题意。
故选B。
(5)in the middle of 在什么的中间,固定用法,故这个题选A。
(6)上一句说了summer夏天,这一句肯定是winter冬天咯,所以这个题目选B。
(7)这是对(5)的对比,上文说夏天有16小时的光照,这个也应该说的光照。
所以选择C。
(8)中国大部分处于北半球,最热的时候是夏天,所以选择B。
(9)冬天会比较寒冷,所以应该选择cold。
A wet 湿的,B hot热。
所以这个题选择C。
(10)说到南方,应该和北方形成一个对比。
夏天肯定是热的,所以这个题目选C。
【点评】本篇阅读理解主要讲了夏天和冬天的比较,做阅读理解时候应该做好上下文的连接,而且要学会对比。
4.完形填空完型填空
Amy and Kate are twins. They are eleven years old. They're in 1 class. Amy gets up early and has breakfast every day. Then she 2 the bus to school. She is a kind girl. She often helps her classmates. She always studies hard. She 3 her homework before dinner. She always 4 the green man before she crosses the road. She doesn't run 5 play on the road. But she has a 6 habit. She likes eating too 7 sweets. Kate is also a good girl. She's polite. She usually says "good morning" 8 her teachers. But she is sometimes late 9 school and 10 her homework on time.
1. A. same B. the same C. different D. the different
2. A. take B. by C. took D. takes
3. A. finish B. finishes C. do D. did
4. A. waits for B. waits C. look out for D. look out of
5. A. and B. but C. or D. /
6. A. good B. bad C. well D. badly
7. A. many B. much C. little D. few
8. A. at B. with C. about D. to
9. A. in B. to C. for D. of
10. A. does B. do C. don't do D. doesn't do
【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)D;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】这是介绍双胞胎Amy和Kate情况的短文。
(1)句意:她们在......班。
这里class用单数可知不用different和the different,用the same,same作定语和定冠词搭配,因此same不合适。
故答案为:B。
(2)句意:然后她.....公交车去上学。
这里是乘坐公交车,这里跟在主语后面做谓语,用动词take“乘坐”,根据上下文这里是一般现在时,句子主语是第三人称单数,take要用单三形式takes。
故答案为:D。
(3)句意:她在晚饭前.....作业。
根据上下文这里是一般现在时,句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式,所给选项中只有finishes是单三形式。
故答案为:B。
(4)句意:她在过马路前总是......绿灯。
这里是等待绿灯,用短语waits for“等待......“,wait是不及物动词不能直接跟宾语,look out of是向外看,意思不合适,look out for不是短语,淘汰。
故答案为:A。
(5)句意:她不在马路上跑......玩。
句子是否定句,这里run和play是并列,用or连接正确。
and用于肯定句,but是语义转折,不正确。
故答案为:C。
(6)句意:但是她有一个......习惯。
根据but可知这里是坏习惯,用bad“坏的”, badly是副词不能修饰habit。
故答案为:B。
(7)句意:她喜欢吃太......糖果。
这里修饰名词复数sweets用短语too many“太多的”,much和little修饰不可数名词淘汰;few是否定意思,也淘汰。
故答案为:A。
(8)句意:她通常......老师说“早上好。
”这里是短语say ... to sb“对某人说......”。
用to。
故答案为:D。
(9)句意:但是有时候她......学迟到。
这里是短语be late for“......迟到”,C选项正确。
故答案为:C。
(10)句意:但是有时候她上学迟到并且......及时做作业。
这里和“迟到”并列,应该是不能及时完成作业,用否定句,句子主语是第三人称,用助动词doesn't。
D选项正确。
故答案为:D。
【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。
根据所学语法和短语知识,以及上下文意思提示来选择合适的选项。
5.完形填空
It is a fine Sunday morning. There are many people in the park. Many of 1 are young and 2 are old.
Some young pioneers are playing games over there. Two boys are playing 3 their yo-yo.
A girl is flying a kite. Two children are 4 a toy boat. There is a lake in the park. The water is clear. There are some 5 on the lake. Near the lake a young man is reading. There is a house near the lake. Beside 6 house, two men are working. A woman is watering the flowers. Look at that big tree! There are some birds 7 it. Under it are some men. Four of them are playing cards. One of them is 8 two cats. The cats are running up the tree. What
do they want to do? They want to 9 the birds. What else can you 10 in the park?
1. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
2. A. some B. any C. these D. much
3. A. to B. on C. with D. for
4. A. doing B. making C. flying D. reading
5. A. birds B. ships C. buses D. boats
6. A. a B. an C. the D. /
7. A. in B. on C. under D. at
8. A. look like B. looking like C. look at D. looking at
9. A. give B. take C. bring D. catch
10. A. look B. use C. saw D. looked
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)D;(10)A;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给的短文,前句提到公园里有很多人。
后句中指他们中许多
是年轻人,many of them他们中的许多人,故答案为B.
(2)根据所给的短文,前句提到公园里有很多人。
他们中的许多人是年轻人,后半句指一
些是老人,some of一些,故答案为A.
(3)根据所给的短文,两个男孩正在玩他们的悠悠球。
paly with sb/sth与某人玩或玩某物,固定词组,故答案为C.
(4)根据所给的短文,两个孩子......一个玩具小船。
根据句意,本句用现在进行时,构成
be+doing,make制作,现在分词making,故答案为B.
(5)根据所给的短文,在湖上有一些......。
根据常识,在湖上是船,boat船,复数boats,故答案为D.
(6)根据所给的短文,湖边有一所房子。
房子旁边有两个人在工作。
beside the+名词,是
介词短语,在什么旁边,故答案为C.
(7)根据所给的短文,前句翻译看那棵大树!后句指在上面有一些鸟。
用介词on在......
上面,故答案为B.
(8)根据所给的短文,根据前句句意,他们中有四个人在打牌。
后句也用现在进行时,表
示其中一个正在看两只猫。
looking at正在看,故答案为D.
(9)根据所给的短文,根据前句句意,小猫正在玩树上爬,想到要抓小鸟,catch抓住,故答案为D.
(10)根据所给的短文,你还能在公园里......什么?根据本句句意,情态动词后面接动词原形,谓语用look看,故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先发音短文,然后根据短文内容,补全句子,使短文完整。
6.完形填空
Mr. White is a farmer. Last month he drove his truck to town and 1 the way his truck knocked down a boy and hurt him. He sent the boy to a 2 at once. He paid a lot of money for that, but the boy's parents wanted to get 3 money from him. So they said their son could 4 lift his right arm above his head.
Mr. White's lawyer came and asked the boy a few questions in the court.
“Now, my boy,” he said, “you 5 last month, weren't you?”
“Yes, sir” said the boy.
“And you can't lift your right arm now, can you?”
“ 6 , sir.”
“Could you 7 us how you 8 lift your right arm?”
Slowly the boy lifted his right arm before his nose.
“Poor boy,” said the lawyer. “And how high 9 you lift it before the accident?”
“Oh, very high,” said the boy proudly and the 10 went up right over his head.
1. A. by B. in C. at D. on
2. A. farm B. house C. hospital D. court
3. A. more B. many C. a little D. little
4. A. easily B. usually C. no longer D. nearly
5. A. was hurt B. were hurt C. hurt D. were hurted
6. A. No B. Yes C. Not D. Yes, I can't
7. A. tell B. say C. ask D. show
8. A. can B. could C. must D. did
9. A. can B. could C. must D. do
10. A. boy B. lawyer C. arm D. nose
【答案】(1)D;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙聪明的律师处理交通事故的短文。
(1)句意: ......路上,他撞伤了一位小孩。
根据句意这里是短语: on the way"在路上", 用on, 故答案为: D.
(2)句意: 他立刻将男孩送进......。
根据句意应该是医院。
C选项是医院,故答案为: C.(3)句意: 他因为这件事花了很多钱,可知男孩的父母想从他身上获得......钱。
根据句意,
应该是更多的"more", 故答案为: A.
(4)句意: 因此他们说他们孩子的右臂......能举过头。
A选项是: 容易地,B选项是: 通常,
C选项是: 不再,D选项是: 几乎。
根据句意用no longer. 故答案为: C.
(5)句意: 上个月你......伤了,不是吗? 这是反义疑问句,问句是否定,主句用肯定句, 根
据疑问句, 主句谓语动词用were, 根据句意这里是被动语态, hurt用过去分词,应填: were hurt.根据所给选项,B选项正确。
故答案为: B.
(6)根据问句,这里应该回答是的, 因为问句是肯定形式的反义疑问句, 因此用No来回
答。
故答案为: A.
(7)句意: 你能.....我们你如何.....你的右臂的? 根据下句陈述,这里是show"展示",故答案
为: D.
(8)句意: 你能展示给我们你如何.....抬起你的右臂的? 这是请求的句子,can"能够", could"
可以", must"必须", do"做",根据句意用can正确, 故答案为: A.
(9)句意: 在事故之前你......举多高? 这是问过去的事,用过去时, 只有could是过去式, 故
答案为: B.
(10)句意: 男孩骄傲地说,......直接向上过了他的脑袋。
根据上下文,应该是胳膊"arm".
故答案为: C.
【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。
对综合知识的运用有较高的要求。
7.完形填空
Most English people have 1 names: a first name, a middle name and a family name. Their family name comes 2 . For example, my full name is Jim Allan Green. Green is my family name. My parents give me 3 of my other names .
People don't often use their 4 names. So “John Henry Brown” is usually called “John Brown”. People never use Mr, Mrs or Miss 5 their first names. So you can say John Brown,
or Mr Brown, but you should 6 say Mr John. They use Mr, Mrs or Miss with the family name but never with the first name.
Sometimes people ask me 7 my name. “When you 8 born(出生),why did
your parents call you Jim?” they ask.“ Why did they choose that name?” The answer is that they
didn't call me Jim. They called me James. James was the name of my grandfather. In England ,people usually call me Jim 9 . That's 10 it is shorter and easier than James.
1. A. three B. two C. one
2. A. first B. last C. second
3. A. both B. all C. either
4. A. first B. middle C. family
5. A. after B. front C. before
6. A. always B. never C. sometimes
7. A. about B. of C. for
8. A. are B. were C. was
9. A. for short B. for long C. for easy
10. A. why B. how C. because
【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍英国人名字的短文。
(1)句意: 大多数的英国人都有.....名字: 名字,中间名字和姓。
根据句意是"三个名字",A 选项正确。
故答案为: A.
(2)句意: 姓在.....。
根据后面的例子,姓在最后。
因此用last"后面",故答案为: B.
(3)句意: 我的父母给我起......其余的名字。
根据前面叙述,有三个名字,一个是姓,应该是另外两个是父母起的,both表示"两者都", all"表示三者或以上都",either"两者之一",根据句意用both. 故答案为: A.
(4)句意: 人们不经常使用.....名字。
根据后面的例子可知是middle name"中间名字"根据所给选项用B选项。
故答案为: B.
(5)句意: 人们从来不将Mr, Miss和Mrs放在他们名字......。
根据后面叙述是前面。
before"前"正确。
故答案为: C.
(6)句意: 你可以叫约翰,布朗,或布朗先生,可是......叫约翰先生。
A是"总是", B是"从不", C选项是"有时"。
根据句意用选项B. 故答案为: B.
(7)句意: 有时候人们问.....名字。
这里是短语ask sb about sth"问某人关于某事", 用A选项,故答案为: A.
(8)句意: 你什么时候出生.....? 这里是短语"be born 出生", 这是问过去的事,句子用一般过去时, 句子主语是you, be用were. 故答案为: B.
(9)句意: 在英国人们......通常叫我吉姆。
根据句意这里的短语"for short 为了简介(省略)"。
A选项正确。
故答案为: A.
(10)句意: 那是......它比James短和简单。
A选项是: 为什么, B选项是:什么, C选项是: 因为。
根据句意用because. 故答案为: C.
【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。
要掌握熟练所学的短语,语法等知识。
8.完形填空
Mrs. Green lives in the country, and she doesn't know London very well. One day, she went to London. She couldn't find her 1 Just then, she 2 a man near the bus stop. " I can ask him the way." she says to 3 and asked, "Excuse me, will you please 4 me the way to King Street?" The man smiled with 5 answers. He 6 know English. He spoke Russian. He was a 7 Then he 8 his hand into his pocket, 9 a piece of paper and let her 10 it. On the paper are these words, "Sorry, I don't speak English."
1. A. way B. street C. room D. house
2. A. looked at B. saw C. watched D. stared
3. A. sheself B. himself C. herself D. himself
4. A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell
5. A. no B. not C. neither D. nor
6. A. don't B. didn't C. doesn't D. doesnot
7. A. dancer B. blind C. visitor D. dumb
8. A. brought B. took C. carried D. put
9. A. took away B. took part in C. took out D. took place
10. A. to see B. looked at C. watching D. read
【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)C;(10)D;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:她当时找不到……,她在公共汽车站附近……一个人。
根据短
文提到格林太太住在乡下,她对伦敦不太了解。
可知选项A符合题意,选项A路,故答案
为A.
(2)句意:她当时找不到路,她在公共汽车站附近……一个人。
look at看,指强调动作,watch看,指看大型节目比赛,看电视,stare盯着看,都不符合题意,只有see看见,指
强调看见的结果,符合题意,故答案为B.
(3)句意:“我可以问问他。
”她自言自语地问……:,根据本句句意,主语是she她,反
身代词用herself她自己,故答案为C.
(4)句意:“对不起,请……我去国王街怎么走?”根据本句句意,tell告诉的意思,符合题意,故答案为D.
(5)句意:那人笑了,……回答。
本句是否定句,answer回答是名词,用no修饰,故答
案为A.
(6)句意:他……懂英语。
根据后句句意,他讲俄语。
本句是一般过去时的否定句,助动
词否定形式用didn't,故答案为B.
(7)句意:他是一个……。
根据前面提到,他不聋也不哑,不是知道他的职业,只能想到
是旅游者,故答案为C.
(8)句意:然后把手……进口袋,……一张纸让她……。
根据后半句句意,一张纸在口袋里,把手放在口袋里了,可知选项D符合题意,放put,故答案为D.
(9)句意:然后把手放进口袋,……一张纸让她……。
根据前半句句意,手在口袋里,拿出纸,故答案为C.
(10)句意:然后把手伸进口袋,拿出一张纸让她……。
根据本句句意,拿出纸让格林太太读,read读,符合题意,故答案为D.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的单词填空,
使句意完整。
9.完形填空。
It is a sunny Sunday morning. Lana and her mother are on a big bus. There are 1 people on it. Some 2 from America, and some 3 England and Canada. They are
all 4 friends. They are going to the Great Wall.
5 are two Chinese on the bus.
6 is a woman. She is
7 the bus. The
other is a young man. He 8 good English. He is now talking 9 the Great Wall. The other people are all listening to him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it 10 .
1. A. much B. any C. many
2. A. is B. are C. has
3. A. with B. of C. from
4. A. her B. his C. their
5. A. They B. Their C. There
6. A. That B. This C. One
7. A. riding B. taking C. driving
8. A. speaks B. says C. talls
9. A. with B. on C. about
10. A. a lot B. lot of C. very
【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)C;(6)C;(7)C;(8)A;(9)C;(10)A;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】(1)people是人的复数,所以Be动词也应该用复数are所以这个题目
选择C。
(2)some一些,因为前文中说一些人,所以这应该是一些人,一些人是复数,所以用are。
所以这个题目选择B。
(3)from来自的意思,上文中说一些来自美国,所以对照上文,这个题目选择C。
(4)第二句写的是Lana and her mother。
所以这里应该指的是两个人。
A 她的 her B his 他
的 C their 他们的,故选C。
(5)There be句型,这里有。
故选C。
(6)上文说到2个人是中国人,现在说的其中的一个,故用one。
选C。
(7)他们都在公交车上,riding是骑的意思,排除,应该是驾驶。
故选C。
(8)说某种语言,用的是speak。
故选A。
(9)谈论什么的内容用about。
A 选项with是和谁交谈。
故选C。
(10)AB都是很多的意思。
但是of后面要加名词。
C选项very后面要加very much 或者加
形容词。
故选A。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。
最后通
读一遍检查验证。
10.完形填空。
Mr. White and his 1 wanted to do it by decided to paint the outside of their house. To save money they wanted to do it 2 . On Saturday morning they bought some paint and two brushes. They began that afternoon 3 the back of the house. The next Saturday 4 went to a football match while his wife painted the 5 of the house. On Sunday they
found they couldn't open 6 of the front windows. They got them all 7 in the end. But they 8 three of the seven which were very expensive to repair. Next time 9 try to save money, they'll certainly pay 10 to do the work.
1. A. wife B. sister C. daughter D. mother
2. A. themselves B. himself C. yourselves D. itself
3. A. and B. for C. of D. from
4. A. Mr. White B. Mrs. White C. a player D. a painter
5. A. before B. front C. back D. top
6. A. any B. some C. every D. no
7. A. open B. closed C. broken D. shout
8. A. broke B. closed C. opened D. shut
9. A. when B. after C. before D. with
10. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. one
【答案】(1)A;(2)A;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)A;(8)A;(9)A;(10)A;
【解析】【分析】联系上下文意思来分析判断,不要盲目的急于求成,并不是所有的空格
都要一次完成,有的空格需要先看下文,再返回去填写,选好答案后,把答案代入文章中,再通读全文,看答案是否合理,单词形式是否适当。
(1)联系上下文,本句意思应该是:White先生和他的太太决定想要粉刷他们的房子外部。
故答案为:A。
(2)本句意思是:为了省钱他们自己做。
既然是为了省钱肯定是自己动手,Themselves是they的反身代词,意思是他们自己,himself意思是他自己,yourselves是你们自己,itself
是它自己,故答案为:A。
(3)前面提到了他们决定粉刷房子,这里指:他们在下午从房子的后面开始(刷)。
from
是从……,故答案为:D。
(4)后半句提到his wife粉刷房子,所以前半句应该讲的是Mr. White去看球赛,故答案为:A。
(5)因为短文中提到上个星期六已经刷过房子的后面,所以这句话应该说的是:当他的妻
子刷房子的前面时,White先生去看足球赛。
front意思是前面,故答案为:B。
(6)句意是:星期天他们发现他们打不开前面的窗户。
not …any表示否定,some用于肯
定句,every是每个的意思,no意思是不,不能与of连用,故答案为:A。
(7)前一句说的是前面的窗户打不开,后一句又说弄坏了其中的一些,所以这里应该是:
最后他们所有的窗户都打开了。
open意思是打开,closed是关着的,broken是坏的,shout意思是喊,故答案为:A。
(8)前面由于刚开始打不开窗户,最后打开了,结果是:但是他们弄坏了七个中的三个,
修这些坏了的窗户是非常贵的。
broke是break的过去式,故答案为:A。
(9)这句是这个故事给人们的提醒:下次当有人要试图省钱的时候,When是当……时候,after是……以后,before是……以前,with是和…… 故答案为:A。
(10)句意:下次当有人试图省钱的时候,someone指某人,anyone指任何人,everyone 指每个人,none指没人,故答案为:A。
【点评】第7小题注意门此时开的不是关的。