仁爱英语九年级下5单元学案
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
Unit 5 Topic 1 How much do you know about China?
1、自主预习教材P1-P2,自主完成下列并小组课前检查:
大约5000年的历史____________________许多名胜古迹______________________ __
数百万的游客__________________ 数量众多的河流_________________________ 最长的和第二长的____________________中华文明的发源地_______________
详细地介绍中国_______ _____________ your own experiences _________________ ___
2、朗读并翻译课文P1 1a,并组内讨论不会的地方。
二、课堂合作探究:(多媒体PPT呈现)
三、中考考点连接:(直接教学法)
1、语法:看课本P60-61详解,填写下面的空格:
(1).在复合句中,定语从句只能修饰____词或____词,被定语从句修饰的词叫做_______词,定语从句由____________或____________引导。
(2)引导定语从句中的关系代词有:______(指人或物), ______(指物), ______(指人), ______(指人), ______(指人或物);引导定语从句中的关系副词有:_______(指地点), ________(指原因), ________(指时间)
(3.定语从句的谓语动词和________必须保持人称和数的一致。
2.It’s two years since Mrs. Green came to China. 译:_________________________________
点拨:It’s + 时间段since + 从句(过去时) ---自从…以来,时间过去多久了,
It’s还可以用It has been替换
练习:
A.自从他离开祖国到现在已经有两年半了。
It’s _____ _____ _ _ ______ years since he ______ his motherland.
b.自从最后一次见面到现在已经过去很久了。
It _____ ______ a long time since I _____ him ____ _____ time.
3.China is a great country that has about 5 000 years of history. 译:________________________
思考:that引导了一个_____从句, 修饰先行词_________, that在定语从句中作语, 不能省略但可以换为______
4.There are many places of interest which attract millions of tourists from all over the every year.
思考: which引导一个____从句, 修饰先行词______________,which在从句中作_ 语, 不能省略但可以换为____
点拨:attract (v.)---吸引,使喜爱
链接:attraction( 词) ---爱慕,吸引;attractive(词)---英俊的,诱人的
练习:展览会吸引了成千上万的参观者。
The exhibition has ____ _____ __ ______.
4.There are a great number of rivers in China.
点拨: a number of ---许多; 后接可数名词的复数,谓语也用复数; number前的修饰语有: large, small, great, good
区别:the number of… --- …的数目(数量)”,后接名词的复数形式,谓语用单数。
练习:a.地上有很多很多蚂蚁。
There ________ ____ ______ ______ ____ ants on the ground.
b.苹果的数量是40个。
_______ _______ the apples ________ 40.
5.Among them, the Changjiang River is the longest one and the second longest is the Huangh
点拨:the second longest ---第二长,在形容词的最高级前可用序数词,意为“第……,最……”练习: a.那是第三项最有用的发明。
That is _____ _______ _______ _________ invention.
b.洛杉矶是美国第二大城市。
Los Angeles is _____ _______ ________ ______ in the USA.
6.If you want to learn more, I can fetch you Guide to China. It’s a book which introduces China in detail.
思考:which引导了一个____从句, 修饰先行词___________,which在从句中作_ 语, 不能省略但可以换为____
辨析:fetch ↔(去)拿来,请来,找来take →拿走,带走bring ←取来,带来
点拨:fetch sb.sth. = fetch sth. for sb.--- 给某人拿某物get 与fetch意思相同,但在口语中,get 比fetch更常用。
练习:a.请到楼上替我拿衣服。
Please go ________ and ________ ____ the coat.
b.我带着雨伞。
I the umbrella me.
c.不要忘记把你的作业带到学校来。
Don’t forget to your homework to school.
d.你可以到那边取一个篮子。
You can a basket over ther
e.
e.我给你拿瓶水好吗?Shall I _______ a bottle of water ______ you ?
7.It’s Mount Tai that/which lies in Shandong Province.
点拨:lie in/to/on --- 位于… a. in表示在范围之内 b. to表示在范围之外 c. on表示毗邻接壤,在…之畔
拓展:lie (v.) ①位, 坐落②躺,平躺,平卧lie---lay---lain---lying
lie ①(v.) 撒谎,说谎lie---lied---lied---lying ②(n.) ---谎言,谎话
tell (sb. ) a lie / lies---___________lay (v.) ---下蛋,产卵lay---laid---laid---laying
练习:a.别总是对我撒谎!Don’t always me!
b.玛丽喜欢在太阳底下躺着。
Mary enjoys __ on her back ______ the sunshine.
c.这只母鸡每天下一只蛋。
The hen an egg every day.
d.下班后,他躺在床上一动不动。
After work, he _ on the bed without ___________.
e.日本位于中国的东部。
Japan __ ______ the east of China.
四、“堂堂清”反馈与检测。
( )1.—I went to return the book to Jack, but I couldn’t find him.
—He ______ the library. Y ou can find him there.
A.has been to
B.has gone to
C.has left
D.went to
( )2.People that lived in the mountains didn’t have wells(水井) in the past, so they had to ______ water from a stream far away.
A.bring
B.fetch
C.take
D.give
( )3.We visited Jokhang Temple and Potala Palace, and also saw many ______ people and some other places of ______ .
A.interested; interested
B.interested; interest
C.interesting; interested
D.interesting; interest
( )4.—Do you think Tianjin is ______ city in China? —Yes, I think so.
A.the bigger
B.biggest
C.third biggest
D.the third biggest
( )5.There are a lot of places which ______ by visitors here. They are the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Forbidden City and so on.
A.must not miss
B.shouldn’t miss
C.shouldn’t be missed
D.can’t miss
( )6. ——When did you go to Beijing last time ?
——It ____ about four years since I _____ there last time .
A. has , go
B. has been , went
C. has been , go
D. was , go
( )7. The new library _____was set up two years ago is not far from the school .
A. which
B. who
C. that
D. Both A and C
( )8. ——Have you ever ____ Mount Tai ? ——Yes , I have .
A. been
B. been to
C. gone
D. gone to
( )9. China lies ____ the east of Asia and ____ the north of Australia .
A. to ; to
B. in ; to
C. to ; in
D. in ; on
( )10. China is a big country which _____ about 5,000 years of history .
A. had
B. have
C. are
D. has
( )11. ——You’ve too tired and thirsty . Stay here . I’ll ____ you some water .
——Thank you .
A.bring
B.fetch
C.take
D.give
( )12. There ______ a great number of students in our School .
The number of the students ____ about 5,000 .
A. is ; are
B. are ; is
C. is ; is
D. are ; are
五、家庭作业略。
六、课后反思:
一、课前自主学习(学习策略:Pair Check)
1、自主预习教材P3-4,自主完成下列并小组课前检查:
在中国的西南部________________ __令我们感到惊讶和激动_________________________ 海拔4 000多米____________________很值得参观_________________________
浪漫的传说________________________海内外游客__________________________________ 沉浸于…/全神贯注于…____________ 环绕西湖____________________
听说_______________________ 实现_______________________
风景迷人_______________________ 不但而且_______________________
据说_______________________ 吸引了很多游客_______________________
天气多变_______________________沉浸于____________________
2、朗读并翻译课文P4 2a,并组内讨论不会的地方。
二、课堂合作探究:(多媒体PPT呈现)
三、中考考点连接:
1、Yes, they are well worth visiting. 译:_______________________________________________ 点拨:be (well) worth doing sth. ---(很)值得做某事;be worth + 钱--- (某物)值…钱
练习:a.这部有趣的电视剧很值得观看。
The TV play __ .
b.---这块手表值多少钱?---它值100美元。
---How much ____ the watch ?
---It _ $100 .
2、It seemed that we experienced four seasons in a day.
点拨:It seems + that从句= sb. seems/seemed to do sth. --- 似乎,看来…
同义句:___________________________
练习:他好像是个医生。
a. __________________________________
b._____________________________________
3、That’s the most fantastic place that I have ever heard of.
点拨:hear of --- 听说= hear about 链接:hear from --- _______________
思考:that引导了一个_____从句, 修饰先行词_________, that在定语从句中作语, 可以省略但不能换为which
注意:先行词被形容词最高级修饰时,关系代词只能用that而不用which !
4、语法链接:定语从句中,引导词只能用that的情况()
1)当先行词为anything,everything,nothing,something,none等不定代词时;
例:Is there anything _______ I can do for you? 译:______________________________ _ 2)当先行词为all,any,much等词时;
例:Tom told her mother all _______ had happened. 译:_________________________________
3)当先行词前有only, few,much,no ,very, last等词修饰时;
例:This will be the last chance ________ he can get. 译:_______________________________ 4)当先行词前有形容词最高级修饰时;
例:This is the most wonderful time _____ I have ever had.
译:_________________ ___
5)当先行词前有序数词修饰时;
例:He was the first person ________ passed the exam.
译:_______________ __________
6)当先行词中既有人也有物时;
例:They talked of things and persons ______ they remembered in the school.
译:__________________ _________.________ _________.
5.The scenery is so attractive that visitors often lose themselves in it.
6.译:_________________________________________________________
点拨:lose oneself in --- 沉浸于,全神贯注于
链接:lose one’s life ; lose one’s way
练习:a.昨晚我沉浸在一场精彩的音乐会里。
I a wonderful concert last night.
b.这个小男孩在森林里迷路了。
The little boy in the forest.
c.他在一次交通事故中丧命。
He in a traffic accident.
6.The West Lake has become famous not only because of its special scenery but also because of some beautiful poems that were written by Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo.
思考:that引导了一个_____从句, 修饰先行词_________, that在定语从句中作语, 不能省略但可以换为______
点拨:because of --- 因为…区别:because ---因为,后跟时间状语从句
练习:a. I was late _______ ___ the rain yesterday.= I was late because ___ _______ yesterday.
7.Besides, the area that surrounds the West Lake is the home of the famous Dragon Well Tea.
思考:that引导了一个_____从句, 修饰先行词_________, that在定语从句中作语, 不能省略但可以换为______
点拨:besides --- 除此之外(还有)…链接:except --- 除此之外(没有)…beside --- 在…旁边surround --- 围绕,包围be surrounded by…---被…环绕the home of…---…之乡
练习:安徽产铁观音,另外它还是商人之乡。
Iron Guanyin Tea was made in Anhui, __________, Anhui is ______ _______ _ __ 四.“堂堂清”反馈与检测:。
( )1.—What are you reading?
—A novel _______ is well worth _________.
A. that, reading
B. What, reading
C. /; reading
D. it, reading
( )2. —Which place is your favorite, Jack?
—Tibet is the most fantastic place _______ I have ever _______.
A. that, heard of
B. that, been to
C. /; heard of
D. /; gone to
( )3.The novel is ____ interesting ____ everybody in our class wants to read it.
A. too…to…
B. not…until
C.such…that
D. so…that…
( )4. Please introduce your partners ______ people here.
A. in
B. of
C. with
D. to
( )5. —Have you been to West Lake?
—Yes, it’s the most beautiful place ____ I have been to.
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. where
五、家庭作业略。
六、课后反思:
教学过程
一、课前自主学习(学习策略:Pair Check)
1、自主预习教材P5-6,自主完成下列并小组课前检查:
回到祖国的怀抱________________________把…与…连接在一起________________ _______ 世界的其它地区________________________ the pearl of the Orient_____________________ 把…看作/认为…是_________________the Treasure Island of China ____________________ 我们伟大祖国的重要组成部分______________________________________
泥土制成的___________________________ 世界上独一无二的_________________________ 抵御大风___ ____________________ dig into a hillside _ ____________ 由而制成________________________ a flat roof ____
2、朗读并翻译课文P5 1a,并组内讨论不会的地方。
二、课堂合作探究:(多媒体PPT呈现)
三、中考考点连接:
1.It is known as the Pearl of the Orient and Shopping Heaven.
点拨: be known as---作为…而著名,同义词组: ____
拓展:be known for---因为…而著名,同义词组: __ ___ be known to---为…所熟知练习:a.他们作为作家而出名。
They doctors.
b.这个国家以其悠久的历史而闻名。
The country its long history.
c.人人都知道她是个好老师。
She _ everyone she is a good teacher.
2.If you have a chance to go there, you should visit Disneyland, Ocean Park and Victoria Peak. 点拨:have a chance to do sth. --- 有机会去做某事= have a chance of doing sth.
拓展:give/offer/provide a chance to do (of doing) sth.--- ________________
练习:a.她有机会出国。
She has a chance _____ _____ __________.= ____
b.我们应该给他上大学的机会。
We should ______ _______ _____ ____ ___of _______ ____ _________.
3.When you hear the name, Macao, you may think of its gambling houses.
点拨:think of --- 想起,记起; 认为think about --- 考虑think over ---慎重思考
练习:a.你认为这项计划如何?
What do you this plan? = ______ do you _______ the plan?
b.你该考虑去看医生了。
Y ou should to see a doctor.
4 .People regard Macao as Gambling City. Taiwan is considered the Treasure Island of China.:
点拨:regard …as… --- 把…看成是… (指感情上、思想上形成的看法,也指根据外部情况得出的评判)
be considered (as)… --- 被认为是… (as通常省略) = be regarded as…
练习:a.人们把他看成是20世纪最伟大的科学家。
People him the greatest scientist in ______ _____________ century.
= He is __________ (as) the greatest scientist in ______ _____________ century.
b.他一直把这位老人当作父亲一样来看待。
He _________the old man his father _____ _____ _______.
c.这些工人被视为高风险人群。
These workers ____ a high-risk group.
6. It’s an amazing building which is unique in the world.
思考:which引导了一个_____从句, 修饰先行词_________, which在从句中作语, 不可省略,可以换成_____
四、“堂堂清”反馈与检测:。
( ) 1. ——It’s said that a new railway will be built to connect Beijing ___ Guangdong .
——Good news !
A. at
B. in
C. for
D. with
( ) 2. Ba Jin, one of the greatest writers in China , ___as “People’s writer”.
A.is regarded
B. has regarded
C. is regarding
D. regards
( ) 3. ——I have told you everything _____ I know . ——Thanks a lot .
A. which
B.that
C. what
D. and
( ) 4. ——Have you been to West Lake ?
——Yes . It’s the most beautiful place ___ I have been to .
A .that B. which C. what D. where
( )5.Xishuangbanna which ______ its beautiful scenery makes me really excited.
A. is known as
B. regards as
C. is famous for
D. considers as
( )6.—Have you read the poems ______ by Du Fu?
—Of course, many of them.
A. wrote
B. writing
C. named
D. written
( )7.Taiwan is ______ ______ the Treasure Island of China and it is a part of China.
A. regard as
B. regarded as
C. regard to
D. regarded to
( )8.The number of people ______ fifty,
but a number of them ______ absent(缺席) for different reasons.
A. were; was
B. was; was
C. was; were
D. were; were
五、家庭作业略。
六、课后反思:
教学过程
一、课前自主学习(学习策略:Pair Check)
1、自主预习教材P7-8,自主完成下列并小组课前检查:
在许多方面_________ ____ __保持在0°以下____________________________ ___ 被雪覆盖_____________ 与…截然不同______________________________ __
不但通过陆路而且水路______________________被带走.
大米是南方人的主食____ ____
温暖而湿润____ 做户外活动____
习惯于____ 损坏,崩溃,瓦解,出故障____
驾照____ 堆雪人____
扔雪球____ 明媚的阳光____
2、朗读并翻译课文P7 1a,并组内讨论不会的地方。
二、课堂合作探究:(多媒体PPT呈现)
三、中考考点连接:
1.The temperature often stays below zero and the water in the rivers freezes.
辨析: below ---(笼统的)在….之下,表示位置、价值、地位、温度低于…反义词是above under ---强调在垂直的下方, 反义词是over
练习:a.请不要在这条线下面写东西。
Please don’t write this line.
b.一些孩子在树下玩耍。
Some children are playing __ a tree.
2.Sometimes it snows heavily and everything is covered with snow.
点拨: cover --- (v.)覆盖,盖住;占(多大面积)be covered with/by 被……盖着(表示状态)---(n.)盖子,封面
练习:a.他双手掩面。
He his face his hands.
b.大约三分之二的地球表面被水覆盖。
About ____ _______ of the earth’s surface __ water.
c.他们学校占地2000平方米。
Their school _ an area of 2000 square meters .
3.People who live on the northern plains usually come and go by land, but people in the south travel not only by land but also by water.
思考:who引导了一个_____从句, 修饰先行词________, who在定语从句中作语, 不可以省略,可以换成_____
点拨: not only by land but also by water ---不但通过陆路而且通过水路
5.The car which I rented broke down. 译:_______________________________
思考:which引导了一个_____从句, 修饰先行词_______, which在从句中作语, _____省略,也可以换成_______
点拨: break down ---(机器或车)损坏,坏掉,出故障
练习:a.电脑系统出故障了。
The computer system has .
b.车在高速公路上抛锚了。
The car on the highway.
四.“堂堂清”反馈与检测:。
( )1.—I have got an “A”in my English test. —______
A. Take it easy.
B. Have a good time.
C. Is that so?
D. Congratulations!
( )2.—How cold! —Yes. The temperature is two degrees ______ zero.
A. below
B. over
C. On
D. upon
( )3.The shoes didn’t fit me. They’re ______ big ______ small.
A. either; or
B. neither; nor
C. both; and
D. not only; but also
( )4.—Wow, what ______ snow! —Yeah, it must have snowed ______ last night.
A. thick; heavily
B. thick; heavy
C. big; heavy
D. big; heavily
( )6.The tourists ______ have been to Mount Wuyi lost ______ in the beautiful scenery there.
A./; them
B. that; them
C. who; themselves
D. which; themselves
五、家庭作业略。
六、课后反思:
Unit 5 Topic 2 I’m becoming more and more interested in China’s history.
1、自主预习教材P9-10,自主完成下列并小组课前检查:
图片上的那个人______________________出生于公元前551年_______________________ _ famous sayings_______________________人的本性和行为_ ________________ ___ 学习和思考的重要性__________________从中学到很多________________________________ 从遥远的地方___ _____在…岁的时候____________________________ 他的余生__________ ____去世_______________
向学习_________________________影响很多人__________________________
接受很好的教育_______________________尽力做某事__________________________
搜寻,搜索__________________________ 建立_________________________
第一个皇帝_________________________ come to an end_________________________ 打败_________________________
2、朗读并翻译课文P9 1a,并组内讨论不会的地方。
二、课堂合作探究:(多媒体PPT呈现)
三、中考考点连接:
1.He was a great thinker who had many wise ideas about human nature and behavior.
思考:此句中含有______从句,先行词是_____________, 关系代词是_______, 还可以用_______做关系代词
2.He was also a famous philosopher whose wise sayings have influenced many people in
different countries.
分析: 此句中含有______从句,先行词是_____________, 关系代词是_______
3.He spent the rest of his life teaching.
点拨:sb.+ spend + 时间或金钱(in)doing sth. --- 某人花时间或金钱做某事
练习:a.昨天他花了两个小时完成他的工作。
He _____ two hours _____ _____ his work yesterday.
链接:sb.+ spend + 时间或金钱+ on sth. --- 某人在某物/事上花时间或金钱
练习:我花了20元买这本书。
I ________ 20 yuan _______ the book.
对比:pay--________ 主语是_______; cost--________ 主语是_______;
take--________ 主语是_______
练习:
1)他买这幅画花了300元
(spend)____ ______________________________________________
(pay)________________________________________________________________
(cost)________________________________________________________________
2 )我花了半小时完成作业。
(spend)_____________ ___________________________________
(take)________________________________________________________________
点拨:the rest---其余的;the rest of...表示其余的人或物,后跟可数名词和不可数名词,谓语动词随名词决定
练习:1)其余的钱都是你的。
The _____ ___ money ___ _____.
2)其余的书是你的。
The _____ ___ books ____ _____.
四、“堂堂清”反馈与检测:。
课堂练习一:
( )1.—Do you know everybody ______ came to the party?
—Almost, but I don’t know the one ______ you talked with near the door.
A. who; /
B. whose; that
C. that; which
D. /; whom
( )2.He became a famous writer when he was ______ .
A. in his fifty
B. in his fifties
C. in fifty years old
D.in fifties
( )3.—Have you ever been to the village ______ Taishitun?
—No. I have never been there before.
A. call
B. called
C. to call
D. calling
( )4.—Must we go there together at once?
—______ you ______ he goes there, only one student is needed.
A. Both; and
B. Either; or
C. Neither; nor
D. Not only; but also
( )5.—Do you know about Yuan Longping?
—Only a little. But Chinese people are proud of the man ______ hybrid(杂交) rice is famous.
A.who
B.which
C.that
D.whose
课堂练习二:
1.Everyone may know the girl. Her father is called Fang Gang.(合为含定语从句的复合句)
________________________________________________________________
2.Mei’an is a small village. It lies in the northeast of Suzhou.(合为含定语从句的复合句)
________________________________________________________________
3.He is a friend. I can depend on him.(用whom连成含定语从句的复合句)
________________________________________________________________
4.The book is really good. We should read it.(合并成一句)
The book is really __________ ______.
5.The woman is my English teacher. She is working in the office.(合并为含定语从句的复合句)
________________________________________________________________
五、家庭作业略。
六、课后反思:
1、自主预习教材P11-12,自主完成下列并小组课前检查:
对---越来越感兴趣_____________________为…感到自豪______________________________ 比…早半个多世纪_____________________死于疾病_____ ___
真遗憾!______________ 很难相信______________________
总计,总计______________在他从非洲回家的途中________________
中国的骄傲_____________________航海去_____________________
明朝的探险家_____________________不幸的是_____________________
许多指南针_____________________发展贸易和友谊_____________________
为了_____________________151.米长_____________________
10米宽_____________________1米高_____________________
2、朗读并翻译课文P11 1a,并组内讨论不会的地方。
二、课堂合作探究:(多媒体PPT呈现)
三、中考考点连接:
1.He was a Ming dynasty explorer whom the Chinese people are proud of .
点拨:此句中含有______从句,先行词是________, 关系代词是______,可以______,介
be proud of --- 为…感到骄傲
练习:a. 作为中国人我们感到自豪。
We ______ _______ ____ ________ Chinese.
b. Jane为自己没有放弃而感到骄傲。
Jane ___ _______ ____ herself for not _______ _____
2.He is really the pride of China. 译:__________________________________________
点拨:proud(nj.) --- 骄傲,自豪the pride of ... ---的骄傲
练习:a. 新体育场是这个城镇的骄傲。
The new stadium ___ ____ ____ ____ the town.
b. 孩子永远都是父母的骄傲。
__________ _____ ______ ________ ____ parents for ever.
链接:show/take/feel (a) pride in (doing) sth. --- 为做某事而自豪
3.Unfortunately, he died of illness on his way home from Africa in 1433.
点拨:die of --死于…, 后接表示死亡的内因,指正常死亡,死因存在于人体之上或之内(主要指疾病、衰老等自身的原因),一般用介词of。
如:die of illness (heart trouble, cancer, a fever, etc) 死于疾病(心脏病,癌症,发烧等)
链接:die from…后接表示死亡的外因,非正常死亡,由环境造成的(主要指事故等方面的外部原因),一般用介词from 。
如:die from an earthquake (a traffic accident, a lightning, a stroke, etc) 死于地震(交通事故,雷击等)
练习:a.He died ____ cancer. b.He died _____ a traffic accident. c.He died ____ heart disease.
点拨:on one’s way ( to ) --- 在去---的路上
练习:a. 他在上学的路上遇到Jack。
He _______ Jack _____ _______ _______ ______ school.
b. 在通向成功的路上,你会面临种种困难。
____ _____ ____ ___ ________, you’ll face difficulties.
四、“堂堂清”反馈与检测:。
课堂练习一:把下列句子连成定语从句。
1、Yuan Longping is a great scientist. He has developed hybrid rice.
2、Zheng He was a great explorer. He led seven ocean journeys.
________________________________
3、Yang Zhenning is a great scientist. He won the Nobel Prize for physics.
4、Zheng He died of illness. He was a Ming dynasty explorer.
5、Thomas Edison was a great scientist. He invented many useful things.
____
6、He was a Ming dynasty explorer. The Chinese people are proud of him.
____
7、Zheng He led seven ocean journeys. He was a captain and palace official.
____________________________________
8、I have a friend. Her name is Jane.
________________________________
课堂练习二:
( )1.We are going to have a class party tomorrow afternoon. ______ , Li Ming won’t be able to take part in it, he is ill in hospital.
A. Fortunately
B. Luckily
C. Sorry
D. Unfortunately
( )2.—Do you know everybody ______ came to the party?
—Almost, but I don’t know the one ______ you talked with near the door.
A.who; /
B. whose; that
C. who; which
D./; whom
( )3.Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng are the ______ of our nation.
A. proud
B. pride
C. prize
D. price
( )4.—Do you know about Yuan Longping?
—Only a little. But Chinese people are proud of the man ______ hybrid rice is famous.
A. who
B. which
C. That
D. whose
( )5.The sailor is ______ of his experiences, because he has been to about 30 countries.
A.the pride
B. afraid
C. proud
D. Hear
五、家庭作业略。
六、课后反思:
1、自主预习教材P13-14,自主完成下列并小组课前检查:
收集信息_____________________ 搜索网络_____________________
在他30多岁的时候_____________________ 创建_____________________
积极参加…(活动)_____________________________在中国历史上_______________________ 受到…的欢迎________________________________三民主义_____________________________ 和一朋友在一起_________________________病倒于艰苦的工作_________________________ 打倒了清朝______________________ 做演讲________________________
取得胜利________________________领袖_______________________
a powerful emperor__________________ an excellent woman ________________________
2、朗读并翻译课文P13 1a,并组内讨论不会的地方。
二、课堂合作探究:(多媒体PPT呈现)
三、中考考点连接:
1.When he was in his thirties, he took an active part in the battle against the Qing government. 点拨:take a/an (active) part in --- (积极)参加(活动)
练习:他总是积极参加学校的活动。
He usually _____ _____ ________ ______ _____ the school。
链接:take part in = join in = be in --- 参加(活动) ; join --- 加入(组织)
2.Unfortunately, Sun Yat-san broke down from hard work and passed away full of regret on March 12th,1925.
点拨:break down --- 损坏,分解,抛锚,此处意思是(身体)垮掉
练习:1) His health broke down because of hard work. 译:
2) Our car broke down on the highway.
点拨:pass away --- 去世,亡故链接:pass by --- 经过;pass sth. to sb. --- 传递给某人
练习:a.他的母亲去年去世了。
His mother_______ ______ last year.
b.你看完那本书后请把它传给我。
_______ the book ____ me after you _______ ________ _________ it.
3.Is there a person in China’s history who has influenced you a lot?
分析: 此句中含有______从句,先行词是_____________, 关系代词是_______, 在从句中做_____语
点拨:influence ( n./v.) --- 影响, 起作用influence on sb. / sth.--- 对…有影响,起作用四、“堂堂清”反馈与检测:。
( )1. Most people live in less developed countries are quite poor.
A. who
B. whom
C. then
D. which
( )2. I like to visit a place history is long.
A. which
B. that
C. whose
D. who
( )3. The cars made in Japan are much cheaper than made in America
A. ones
B. those
C. that
D. it
( )4. The man we visited yesterday is a famous writer.
A. which
B. what
C. whom
D. where
( )5. The man was a brave emperor was Genghis Khan.
A. whom
B. who
C. which
D. whose
( )6. The TV set in Japan is Kangkang’s.
A. made
B. making
C. who
D. whom
( )7.If he keeps on working so hard, he’ll ______ under the pressure of work.
A. break down
B. bring down
C. break out
D. break into
( )8.A paper-making factory was ______ near the river. It has badly polluted the river water.
A. set out
B. grew up
C. set up
( )9.—How great Sun Yat-sen is!
—Yeah, he has ______ the Qing dynasty.
A. brought down
B. put down
C.. broken out
( )10.The man to ______ my father is speaking is my uncle.
A. Him
B. That
C. Who
D. whom
( )11.—I only heard of him a little. But what are the other important things ______ done by him?
—He also set up Tongmenghui with Huang Xing.(此题有点难度!)
A. that
B. which
C. who
D.which were
( )12.He must be the captain ______ group got the first prize in the ping-pong game.
A. who
B. which
C. that
D. whose
( )13.There are some tales(传说) about dragons ______ ______ wings.
A. it; has
B.that; have
C./; have
D.who; has
五、家庭作业略。
六、课后反思:
1、自主预习教材P15-16,自主完成下列并小组课前检查:
面临…的危险_______________________成功到达甘肃省_____________________________
沿途_________ ____艰苦的生活条件______________________________ 等候____________听说…________________毫不畏惧__________________________________ 一个重大事件________________________长征________________________
红军________________________艰苦的生活条件________________________
面临敌人的反击________________________彻底消灭________________________
作文竞赛________________________在一所私立学校________________________
2、朗读并翻译课文P15 1a,并组内讨论不会的地方。
二、课堂合作探究:(多媒体PPT呈现)
三、中考考点连接:
1、.At last, after a long journey of about 25 000 li, the Red Army succeeded in arriving in Gansu Province in 1936.
点拨:succeed in doing sth. --- 成功地做某事
练习: 他成功地从监狱里逃了出来。
He _______ ______ __________ from the prison.
链接:成功( n.)____________ / 成功的( adj.)______________/ 成功地( adv.)_______________ 练习:1)你让他改变主意,他听了吗?Were you ___________ ______ asking him to _________ his _________?
2)在2008年,中国成功地举办了北京奥运会。
China _________ ______________ ____________the Beijing Olympics in 2008.
3)我们预祝大会圆满成功。
We wish the meet ________ ___________.
2.Along the way, the Red Army faced enemy attacks and hard living conditions without any fear.
点拨:living conditions --- 生活条件
练习:现在人们的生活条件已有了很大改善。
Recently________ ________ ________ have been __________ greatly.
点拨:fear( n./v.) --- 害怕,恐惧,担心链接:afraid( )---________ frightened( )---________
worried( )---______
练习:1)The child was shaking with fear. 译:______________________________________
2) 他一直不敢把真相告诉她。
He _________ to tell her the ___________ all the time.
四、“堂堂清”反馈与检测:。
课堂练习:用that, which, whose, who or whom补全下列定语从句。
(1) I know the girl John is waiting for.
(2) Confucius is a great man sayings are still very famous.
(3) He has a TV set is made in Japan.
(4) The pupil lost her way last night is Mrs. Smith’s daughter.
(5) Follow the instructions are given by Mrs.Wei to do the experiment.
(6) I met the ping-pong player Michael knows at the school gate yesterday.
(7) We know Jackie Chen movies are very popular with young.
(8) The private plane owner is Mr. Wang will be repaired.
五、家庭作业略。
定语从句的总结:
一、that的用法: 若先行词指人或物则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语
二、which的用法: 若先行词指物则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语.
三、who的用法: 若先行词指人则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语(如果前面带介词则必须用whom)
四、whom的用法: 若先行词指人则代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语(包括介词的宾语) ,与who的区别是如果前面带介词则必须用whom
五、whose的用法:whose在句中做定语, 指物也可指人。
如:
注意1:that \which在代物时常常可以通用,但有时只宜于用which ,不用that 关系代词前有介词时.This is the hotel in which you will stay.
如有两个定语从句,其中一句的关系代词是that,另一句宜于用which.
Let me show you the novel that I borrowed from the liberary which was newly open (新开放) to us.
注意2:that \which在代物时常常可以通用,但有时只宜于用that ,不用which.
1.先行词是形容词最高级或者它的前面有形容词最高级时
This is the best that has been used against air pollution(反对空气污染) in cities.
English is the most difficult subject that you will learn during these years.
2.先行词是序数词,或它的前面有一个序数词时
He is the last person that I want to see.
3.先行词既有人又有物时
The bike and its rider that had run over (撞倒了)an old man were taken to the police station.
4.先行词是all, much, little, something, everything, anything, nothing, none, the one等代词时
You should hand in all that you have.
We haven’t got much that we can offer you.
I mean the one that you talked about just now.。