2024届天津市河北区红光中学中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案

2024届天津市河北区红光中学中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。

2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答案不能答在试题卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答无效。

4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、— Meimei, do you have any brothers or sisters?
— No, but my parents tells me new one is on the way.
A．a B．an C．the
2、He ______ the last page of the book when I called him.
A．read B．reads C．has read D．was reading
3、--Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now, Tom?
--No, I _______ TV with my friend in my bedroom.
A．was watching B．watched C．am watching D．watch
4、Peter's mother is a farmer. She works _____ a farm.
A．in B．on C．to D．of
5、—Have you ________ your plan, Jimmy?
—Not yet. It still needs improving.
A．given up B．handed in C．thought of D．put away
6、The classroom is so clean today and everything looks fine
---It’s clear that someone __________it
A．is cleaning B．has cleaned C．had cleaned D．is cleaned
7、--I am sorry that I have taken your coat by mistake.
-- .
A．Enjoy yourself B．My pleasure
C．It doesn`t matter D．That`s interesting
8、— Would you please come to the dancing party with me tonight?
—___________. I suppose we shall have a wonderful night!
A．Never mind B．Have a good time C．Not exactly D．With pleasure
9、—How often do you go swimming in summer?
—________. I can’t swim at all.
A．Always B．Never C．Sometimes D．Seldom
10、—_________. Hope is all around you.
—Thank you, Mr. Lin.
A．Don’t be late again B．Never give up
C．Don’t hurry up D．Never get satisfied
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、完形填空
根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Kevin sat at the desk in his study, pencil in hand. He had to write a story f or his English class by Friday. “I don’t know what to 1 ,” he complained to his dog, who was asleep at his feet. Kevin was talkative when speaking to his friends, yet he had 2 finding words he had to write.
By bedtime Kevin had drawn a picture of his dog smiling. He had drawn a tree with its branches(树枝) blowing in a high wind. He had also written a 3 asking his friend to go to the movies on Saturday. 4 he had not written a single word of his story.
On Wednesday, Mrs Scott, Kevin’s English t eacher, asked the class to 5 the first draft() of their stories. Kevin had to turn in the only work that he had—the page with his name, the 6 , and the note.
Kevin wasn’t7 when Mrs Scott asked him to stay after class the next day. But he was surprised by what 8
said to him. “Kevin, this is a fantastic story—the dog, the movie, the tree in the 9 I can’t wait to find out how they all fit together. I think you have the idea of a story there. Look at your note and the pictures and try to see 10 a story comes to you.”
That night Kevin sat at his desk, and this was what he wrote: “One Saturday Tom went to meet his friend at the11
it looked as if it might rain, so Tom 12 his umbrella. Suddenly a big storm blew in. The noise of the wind 13 like Tom’s dog Spotty. Spotty really hated storms and barked whenever he wanted to be let inside. Then Tom saw Spotty running after him down the busy street, barking. The sound was full of blame(责备). Tom felt 14 because he had left Spotty outside. He turned and headed home with Spotty. Tom let Spotty in the door just and the rain started to pour down.”
Kevin had a story after all. The last thing he did was to write his name 15 at the top of the page.
1．A．talk about B．worry about C．write about D．care about
2．A．trouble B．fun C．help D．experience
3．A．report B．notice C．letter D．note
4．A．And B．But C．So D．Or
5．A．hand in B．hand out C．take in D．take out
6．A．photos B．maps C．writings D．drawings
7．A．cheerful B．surprised C．scared D．satisfied
8．A．I B．you C．he D．she
9．A．wind B．rain C．snow D．fog
10．A．when B．why C．if D．where
11．A．theatre B．cinema C．bank D．museum
12．A．carried B．lost C．sold D．hid
13．A．looked B．felt C．sounded D．acted
14．A．energetic B．angry C．guilty D．curious
15．A．smoothly B．proudly C．hurriedly D．properly
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要
求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

As traditional Chinese art, paper cutting has a long history. The earliest paper cutting was 1．(find) in China 1,500 years ago. But this traditional art is at risk of disappearing now. 2．(lucky),
Ms. Woo, a Chinese immigrant(移民) in America, is trying to bring this art back to life.
Ms. Woo began to 3．/'stʌdi/ the art of paper cutting as a 14-year-old girl in her hometown. All the students there had to learn paper cutting. But she had a deep love for 4．. So her teacher spent more time 5．teach) her after class. Later, she won the second prize in a national art competition. She went to America after finishing 6．/ 'kɒlɪdʒ/ in 2008. Soon after that,
she took part 7．an activity to promote(宣传) Chinese paper cutting. And then she was invited to
show the art in many important 8．(activity ).
From paper cutting, people can know about Chinese cultural 9．/'væljuː/, history and stories of people’s life. Ms. Woo uses the art 10． a tool to show Chinese culture to people who know little about it. Chinese art is not only for Chinese, but also for people all over the world.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Tom walked into a shop. It had a sign outside: “ Second-hand clothes bought and sold. ” He wa s carrying an old pair of trousers and asked the owner of the shop, “ How much will you give me for these? ” The owner looked at them and said “ Two dollars. ”
“ What? ” Tom said, “ I had guessed they were worth at least five dollars. ”
“ No. ” said the owner, “ They weren’t worth a cent more than two dollars.”
“Well,” said Tom, taking two dollars out of his pocket. “ Here is your money. These trousers were hanging outside your
shop. The list price was six dollars and a half. But I thought that was too much money, so I wanted to find out how much they were really worth.”
Then he walked out of the shop with the pair of trousers and disappeared before the owner could think of anything to say.
1．At first, the owner thought that Tom ____________ .
A．wanted to steal the trousers
B．wanted to sell the trousers
C．wanted to fool him
D．wanted to buy the trousers
2．In fact, the trousers ____________ .
A．were hanging inside the shop
B．were stolen by Tom from the shop
C．had been the shop owner’s
D．had been Tom’s
3．From the story we know that ____________ cheaper than the list price.
A．the owner sold the trousers two dollars
B．Tom sold the trousers one and a half dollars
C．the owner bought the trousers three dollars
D．Tom bought the trousers four dollars and a half
B
14、Life in Britain
Homes and families
Many British people live in Houses, not apartments. Most houses have gardens.
Daily life
Most office workers start work at about nine in the morning, and finish at about five or six in the afternoon. Most people don’t go hom e for lunch, and they just have a quick meal.
School life
Children start school at about nine am, and finish at about three thirty pm. Most children have lunch at school. All children go to school when they are four or five years old, and leave when they are sixteen or seventeen.
Shops
Most shops open at about nine am and close at about six pm. Usually, they don’t close for lunch.
1．Many British people live in _______ .
A．apartments B．parks
C．houses D．gardens
2．Most offices start work at about ______ in the morning.
A．ten B．nine C．eight D．seven
3．Most office workers and school children don’t have lunch _____ .
A．in the garden B．in the shop
C．at home D．at school
4．The children in Britain usually study at school for_____ .
A．sixteen or seventeen years B．twelve or thirteen years
C．four or five years D．four years
5．Can you buy things in the shops at lunch time?
A．No. They close for lunch.
B．Yes. But there is no people in the shop.
C．No. Shops open at 1pm.
D．Y es. They don’t close for lun ch.
C
15、Have you ever wanted to travel back in time? What about traveling into the future? There’s an easy way to do it. One way you can make a time travel journey is by writing a letter to your future self to be opened in the future. To your future self, the letter will be a visit from the past.
What can be gained by writing a letter to yourself? Depends on how good your letter is. You have the chance to say something to your future self. What would you want to communicate? You’ll be able to talk to you rself 5,10,15 years down the road. There may be instructions for your future self, or you may have goals that you will want to check up on. There are a lot of things you could include in your letter or letters to yourself. The more you include, the better the letter will be to you. Be creative with what you put in your letter. Include a picture of yourself or family to show the period
from which the letter came.
You can store your letter in many different ways. You can give your letter to a friend or family member to keep and mail to you. If you can get others to take part, have them write letters to themselves as well and ask someone to be the letter holder until it’s time to send the letters. You can also use a service online to store your letter and e-mail it to you. 1．How can you travel into the future?
A．By traveling back in time.
B．By paying a visit to the future
C．By opening a letter from the past.
D．By writing a letter to your future self.
2．If you want to gain more in the future, you should_________.
A．have the chance to say something to your future self
B．talk to yourself 5, 10, 15 years down the road
C．write more about instructions for your future self
D．include as many things as possible in your letter
3．Why do you put a picture in your letter?
A．To check up on your goals.
B．To share your feelings with your family.
C．To show the time when the letter was written.
D．To find out your thoughts and feelings now.
D
16、Depression(抑郁症)is a serious problem today. One expert says that depression is like cancer because it is “widespread, costly and deadly”. Depression hits one person in five around the world. Over any six-month period, between five to seven percent of the world's population will be suffering from a serious depression．
A recent research shows that the more teenagers watch television, the more likely they are to develop depression as young adults.
The researchers used a nationwide long-term survey of teenage health to investigate(调查) the relationship between media(传播媒介) use and depression. They based their findings on more than four thousand teenagers who were not depressed when the survey began in 2000.
As part of the survey, the young people were asked how many hours of television or videos they watched daily. They were also asked how often they played computer games and listened to the radio. Media use totaled an average of five and one-half hours a day. More than two hours of that was spent watching TV.
Seven years later, in 2007, more than seven percent of the young people had signs of depression. The average age at that time was twenty-one.
The researchers say they did not find any such relationship with the use of other media such as movies, video games of radio etc. But the study did find that every extra hour of television meant an eight percent increase in the chances of developing signs of depression. Y oung men were more likely than young women to develop depression given the same amount of media use.
The study didn’t explore if watching TV causes depression. But one possibility is that it was taking time away from activities that could help prevent depression.
Last December, the journal Social Indicators Research published a study of activities that help lead to happy lives. Sociologists from the University of Maryland found that people who describe themselves as happy spend less time watching television than unhappy people. The study found that happy people are more likely to be socially active, to read, to take part in religious services and to vote.
1．The survey shows that of all the media uses.
A．most teenagers prefer to listen to the radio
B．teenagers enjoy watching TV very much
C．computer games are teenagers’ favourite
D．magazines are mentioned in the survey
2．The result of the research seems to prove.
A．media uses do no harm to teenagers
B．teenagers are more likely to develop depression
C．those who don’t watch TV won’t develop depression
D．TV probably causes teenagers to grow up with depression
3．According to the passage, we can infer that _______.
A．watching TV may lead to happiness
B．social activities can prevent depression
C．a teenager should play more video games instead of watching TV
D．it was easier for young women to develop depression than young men
4．What is the best title for this passage?
A．Media use is harmful to teenagers
B．Adults, Media use and Depression
C．Teens, Television and Depression
D．Take great care of teenager’s depression
E
17、Bike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it. And those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public. Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.
In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing bikes. It’s very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP
on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code（二维码）on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. Y ou will find the bike can be unlocked itself.
Then you can enjoy your trip. What’s more, the greatest advantage of bike-sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesn’t cost so much, does it?
At the same time, some people park the bikes in their own hom es. Besides, some people don’t value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.
Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bike-sharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.
1．What do we know from the first paragraph?
A．Most people in cities don’t drive.
B．Bike-sharing is becoming more and more popular.
C．Bike-sharing is invented in China.
D．Sharing bikes can be borrowed everywhere.
2．If you want to use a sharing bike, you must first .
A．download an APP and pay for the trip
B．have a smart phone and download an APP
C．unlock the bike and download an APP
D．find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone
3．Th e underlined word “value” in Paragraph 4 probably means in Chinese.
A．喜欢B．收藏C．爱惜D．购买
4．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?
A．Bike-sharing is a kind of expensive transport.
B．Sharing bikes are easy to unlock.
C．Sharing bikes may be stolen.
D．Bike-sharing is very cheap.
5．What’s the writer’s attitude towards bike-sharing?
A．Convenient. B．Doubtful.
C．Worried. D．Unnecessary.
F
18、It’s school time again! You’re probably feeling excited and maybe a little sad that summer i s over. Some kids feel nervous or a little scared on the first day of school because of all the new things: new teachers, new friends, and even a new school. Luckily, these “new” worries only stick around (停留)for a little while. Let’s find out more about g oing to a new school.
Most teachers kickoff the new school year by introducing themselves and talking about all the stuff you’ll be doing that year. Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the rest of the class, too. When teachers do the talking on the first day, they often go over classroom rules and school rules so you’ll know what’s allowed and what’s not. Please pay close attention.
You might already know a lot of people in your classes on the first day, but it’s a grea t day to make a new friend, so try to say hello to kids you know and new ones that you don’t. Make the first move and you’ll be glad you did, and so will your new friend!
Seeing friends you haven’t seen in a while can make the first day a good one. You can make the day feel special by wearing clothes that you really like. Maybe you got a great T-shirt on one of your vacations, or a pair of sneakers（运动鞋）. It also can make you feel good to be prepared and have all the things you need, such as pencils, folders, and whatever else you’ll be needing. But make sure that you pack them the night before in case (以防万一)you don’t have time in the morning.
1．The underlined phrase “kick off” in the second paragraph probably means “_____”.
A．start B．study C．find D．teach
2．The last paragraphs mainly tell us about ________.
A．what to know about a new school
B．how to prepare for a new school
C．what to do on your first day of school
D．how to spend your first day of school
3．According to the passage you usually do everything on the first day of school except .
A．introduce yourself
B．learn about the school rules
C．make new friends
D．go over your new lesson
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、旅行是学习的最好方式之一。

请以“Travelling”为题，根据以下思维导图的提示，写一篇短文，并发表你的看法。

注意：
1. 要点齐全，适当发挥；
2. 从思维导图Sayings部分，选择恰当的格合理利用在短文中；
3. 词数：100词左右；
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、A
2、D
3、A
4、B
5、B
6、B
7、C
8、D
9、B
10、B
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．C
2．A
3．D
4．B
5．A
6．D
7．B
8．D
9．A
10．C
11．B
12．A
13．C
14．C
15．B
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．found
2．Luckily
3．study 4．it 5．teaching 6．college 7．in 8．activities 9．value 10．as
Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．B 2．C
3．D
14、1．C 2．B
3．C
4．B
5．D
15、1．D 2．D
3．C
16、1．B 2．D
3．B
4．C
17、1．B 2．B
3．C
4．A
5．A
18、1．A 2．B
3．D
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、例文
Travelling is one of the best ways for learning. Y ou may have read or heard about something, but you can never get an exact picture of it until you see it yourself. Seeing is believing. If you are a careful observer, you can learn much during your travel about the geography, biology, and history of the places you visit. You can also create great memories for your lifetime. Furthermore, while travelling, you can meet more people and make more friends. No matter how well educated you are, there is always a lot for you to learn through travelling.。