高中英语 Unit 24 Society单元核心要点回扣 北师大版选修8
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Unit 24 Society单元核心要点回扣
Ⅰ.重点单词
1.________adj.自愿的________adv.自愿地,主动地
2.________vt.统治,管理________n.政府,统治______n.统治者,管理者
3.________vt.&adj.拥有;属于自己的→________n.物主,所有人→________n.所有权
4.________v.编辑→________n.版本→________n.编辑,编辑人
5.________adj. 作为结果的→_____n.结果,后果→______adv.所以,因此
6.________adj.大量的,充裕的,丰富的→________ n.充裕,丰富
7.________vt.选举,推选→________n.选举,推选
8.________n.宽大,仁慈→________adj.宽大的,仁慈的
9.________ n.口渴→________ adj.口渴的
10.________ vt.调整,调节→________ n.调整,调节
【答案】 1.voluntary;voluntarily ern; government;governor 3.own;owner;ownership 4.edit;edition;editor 5.consequent;consequently 6.abundant;abundance 7.elect;election 8.mercy;merciful 9.thirst;thirsty 10.adjust;adjustment
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.knock ________ 撞上某人;偶然遇上
knock down 撞倒;击倒;推倒;拆除
knock ________ 把……打翻;把……撞倒
knock off 停止;中断
knock about /around 漫游;闲逛
knock ________ 敲(门、窗等)
2.set ________ 建立;创立
set off 出发;动身(去某地);引爆
set ________ 出发;动身;开始
set down 写下;记下;下车
set ________ 留出;不顾;置于一旁
3.take up 开始从事,对……有兴趣;占据
take back 收回
take ________ 欺骗
take ________ 雇用
take ________ 接管
4.make ________ 编造;弥补
make from/out of... 用……制成
make ________ 及时赶到;成功;达到目的
make out 填写;应付;理解
5.break away from 离开;脱离
break ________ 打破,毁掉;出毛病;(身体)
垮了;恸哭;分解
break into 强行闯入,突然开始(笑,唱等)
break ________ 突然爆发
break up 拆散,打碎;分裂;崩溃
【答案】 1.into;over;at/on 2.up;out;aside
3.in;on;over 4.up;it 5.down;out
Ⅲ.重点句式
1.As a society,________ we took these issues more seriously.
作为一个社会,我们确实该更加认真地考虑这些问题了。
2.Nowadays,the word “hutong” has come to ______ just the alleys that connect the courtyards.
现在,“胡同”这个词不仅仅是指连接庭院的小巷子。
3.By connecting people's homes,the hutongs in fact connected people's lives,________ the lives of the rich ________ the lives of the ordinary citizens.
胡同不仅使家家户户相通,实际上不管是富人还是普通人,他们的生活都被胡同联系起来了。
4.They were then able to place guards at the entrances of the various hutongs,which ________ to keep an eye on people's movements.
他们派卫兵把守着胡同的入口,这样做使他们容易监视人们的举动。
5.They suggest that because people are living longer,they ought to work longer,________governments need to establish a sound social security system.
因为人们寿命的延长,他们建议人们也应该延长工作时间,而政府需要建立一套完善的社会保障体系。
【答案】 1.it's high time that 2.mean more than 3.whether;or 4.made it easier 5.while
Ⅳ.回顾话题
尽可能用本单元的词汇和句式完成下列写作任务。
李明不仅仅是北京大学的一名学生,他还是一名从事教学的志愿者。
他认为该是为贫困
地区的孩子们服务的时候了,因此,他决定动身去甘肃,他想利用自己丰富的知识使贫困地区的孩子们上大学成为可能。
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【参考范文】
Li Ming is more than a student of Beijing University,and he takes up teaching as a volunteer.He thinks it's high time that he served the children in poor areas.Consequently,he decides to set off for Gansu Province,where he wants to make full use of his abundant knowledge to make it possible for children in poor areas to go to college.。