指定代词 this that those these

this，that，these，those的用法区别
1.近指代词和远指代词
this（包括其复数形式these），是近指代词。

指时间或空间上较近的人及事物。

that（包括其复数形式those），是远指代词。

指时间或空间上较远的人及事物。

Example:
A: What is this? (pointing to something held in the speaker's hand or near the speaker)
B: A pencil.
A: What is that? (pointing to something at a distance from the speaker)
B: A tree.
this, 这个，指单个事物，如this word, this house, this thing, this man, this country, 等等，一般多用于身边的事物。

these, 这些个，指复数事物，即两个或两个以上的事物，如these words, these
houses, these things, these countries, 等等。

that, 那个，指单个事物，如that word, that house, that man, that continent, 等等，感觉多用于指远一点儿的事物。

those, 那些个，指复数事物，即两个或两个以上的事物，如those houses, those men, those T-shirts, 等等。

One、询问在某处里面有什么：What’s in the_classroom_?
Ex:What’s in the _________(黑板)?
Lesson Two(P.Five)
One、某人有某物的表达方式：I have(有) a pen. She/He has(有) many pens. Ex:I ______(有) a _______ （书包）.She has two ____________（铅笔盒）.
Lesson Five(P.Eight)
One、当别人提出一个很好的建议时，就可以说Good idea.____________ Two、当别人做事做的非常好时，就可以说Good job.________________ Three、当我们答应对方时，就可以说All right.______________
P.One
Unit Two
Lesson One(P.Sixteen)
One、询问的数量句型：How manypens（物）do you have?
Ex: How many _________(尺子) do you have?
Two:English前面接的是an,而不是用a.如：an English teacher.___________
Lesson Two(P.Seventeen)
One、询问物品颜色的句型：What colour is thedoor(物)？
Ex: What colour is the _________(语文书)？
Lesson Four(P. Nineteen)
One、询问对方能看见什么：How manyEnglish books（物）can you see?
Ex: How many __________(教师) can you see?
Lesson One(P.Twenty-eight)
One、hair后面不可以加s
Two、描述人物外貌特征:He(人)isstrong（形容词）.
Ex:She is _______(胖的). My friend is ________(安静的).
Three 、描述人物体貌特征：Hehasshort hair and big eyes.
Ex:She has ______________________________.(长头发和一个小鼻子)
Lesson Two(P. Twenty-nine)
One、询问他人姓名：What’syour/his/hername?
Ex: What’s ________(他的) name?
Two、回答自己或他人的姓名：My/His/Her name is + Mike(名字).
Ex:_________（她的） name is Amy.
One、“ like喜欢”这个词，除了在（I 我）（you你/你们）
（we我们）后面用原型，其他的都用likes.如：I like music. He likes math. Two、描述自己或他人的爱好：Shelikes English.
Ex: I _______(喜欢) _______（科学）. He _______(喜欢) _______（运动）. ★如何对加法算式进行提问：What’stwentyplusten? -Thirty
Ex: -What’s ________（二十） plus _______（三十）? -__________ One、描述对方能看见什么：You can seea bedroom.你能看到一间卧室。

Ex: You can see ________________（三间厨房）.
One、isn’t = is not.
Two、询问地址或某处的构成： Is thisyour bedroom(地点)？
答语：Yes，it is.或No，isn’t.
Ex: -Is this your ____________(教室)? - No，__________
Lesson Five(P.Fifty)
One、询问人物的位置：Whereis（单）theapple? Whereare（复）theapples? Ex: Where is the ________（女孩）? Where ________ the boys?
One、对对方提出食物提供的要求：Can I have somejuice（食物）?
Ex: Can I have some ________（面包）? Can I have some ________(牛奶)？One、I’d = I would like.
Two、询问对方想吃什么的句型及答语：-What would you like? –I’d like…Ex: I’d like some ________（鸡肉）and some _______（牛肉）.
Three、询问三餐吃什么的句型：What’s forbreakfast早餐/lunch午餐/dinner晚餐?
Ex: What’s for _________（晚餐）?
One、如何英语中表示不可数名词的量：a glass of water一杯水。

Ex: a cup of juice ____________ two pieces of bread ______________
P.Three
Four:Let’s do
Unit One-Lesson One(P.Four)
1.Open the door. ______________
2.Turn on the light.____________
3.Sweep the floor._____________
4.Clean the window._____________
5.Put up the picture.__________
6.Clean the board.______________
Unit Two-Lesson One(P.Sixteen)
1.Put your notebook under your bag.______________________________
2.Put your pencil in your desk.___________________________________
3.Put your pencil-case on your chair.______________________________
4.Put your eraser near your pencil-case._______________________________
5. Put your English book on your head. _______________________________
Unit Three-Lesson Four(P.Thirty-one)
1.Listen to music.____________
2.Do sports.__________
3.Paint.______
4.Make friends.___________
5.Play computer games._______________
Unit Four-Lesson One(P.Forty-six)
1.Go to the living room. Watch TV. ____________________________
2.Go to the kitchen. Have a snack.____________________________
3.Go to the study. Read a book. ____________________________
4.Go to the bathroom. Take a shower. ____________________________
5.Go to the bedroom. Have a sleep.____________________________
Unit Four-Lesson Four(P.Forty-nine)
1.Sit on the sofa. _____________________
2.Make the bed. _____________________
3.Watch TV. _____________________
4.Answer the phone.。

____________________
5.Open the fridge. _____________________
6.Set the table. _____________________。