【2022年】湖北省武汉市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)

【2022年】湖北省武汉市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)
学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)
1. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Why I Came to College. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:
1. 我为什么选择读大学；
2. 现在读大学是否值得；
3. 结论。

2. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Smoking in Public Places Should (Not) Be Banned. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:
1. 提出你的立场和理由
2．提出可能的反对理由
3．给予相应的反驳，或提出合理的建议
3. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition with the title of How I Spend My Summer Vacation, describing how you spend one of your summer vacations in the countryside. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below in English: Situation: Students have different ways to spend their summer vacations, and you decide to take your summer vacation with your family in the countryside. Your feeling is quite different from that in the city, so you think about it deeply.
4. 1. 有人认为考研是大学毕业生最好的出路
2. 也有人持不同意见
3. 我的看法
Should We Pursue Master's Degree?
5. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On Fake Commodities. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below in English:
1. What is take commodity?
2. The harm of fake commodity.
3. How to put an end to fake commodities?
6. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On celebrity Working as Products Spokesperson. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:
1. 名人代言现象普遍
2．名人代言存在一些问题
3．你的看法
On Celebrity Working as Products' Spokesperson
7. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Computer Game Addiction. You should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:
1．13:00 起床，吃中饭
14:00 去网吧玩网络游戏
17:00 晚饭网吧叫外卖；开始通宵练级
9:00 next morning 回宿舍休息
上述安排为高校一个大学生的作息时间表，说明反映的现象
2．产生这一现象的原因及其危害
3．如何解决该问题
Computer Game Addiction
8. 1. 目前社会上存在着迷信文凭的现象
2. 造成这一现象的原因
3. 我对此的观点
Is a Diploma Everything?
9. Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a short essay entitled Telephone or Letter. You should write at/east 150 words following the outline given bellow.
1. 有人喜欢用电话交流，因为……
2. 有人则喜欢用书信交流，因为……
3. 我的看法。

Telephone or Letter?
10. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Precious Water. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:
1.举例说明水对人类的重要性
2. 举例说明我国所面临的水资源问题
3. 为了生存和发展人们要……
Precious Water
二、2.Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)(10题)
11.
When using public transportation, the visitors are suggested ______. because in this way they may know less about the local culture.
12.
Whether it is advantageous to applying early depends upon the______.
13.
A person with sleep apnea will possibly have the symptom like ______.
A.failing to wake up in the morning
B.stopping breathing repeatedly
C.failing to concentrate on his thinking
D.staying awake all the night
14.
The ancient Olympic Games originated from ______ that were held to show respect the Gods of the Greeks.
15.
Thermic effect of food costs you ______ of all the calories you consume in a day.
16.
The way that someone spends his money can reflect______.
17.
One of the advantages of a peace-keeping lie is aimed at avoiding trouble or argument.
A.Y
B.N
C.NG
18.Ways to Get a Happy State of Mind
Happiness is always in a short time, subject to something unexpected of everything from the weather to me size of your bank account.
We're not suggesting that you can reach a permanent state called "happiness" and remain there. But there are many ways to stray from the path to anxiety, anger, frustration, and sadness into a state of happiness once or even several times throughout the day. Here are 18 indeas to get you started. Choose the ones that work for you.
Practice mindfulness
Be in the moment. Instead of worrying about your checkup tomorrow while you have dinner with your family, focus on the here and now—the food, the company, the conversation.
Laugh loud
Just anticipating a happy, funny event can raise levels of pleasure—inducing hormones and lower production of stress hormones. Researchers at the
University of California, Irvine, tested 16 men who all agreed they thought certain videotape was funny. Half were told three days in advance they would watch it. They started experiencing biological changes right away. When they actually watched the video, their levels of stress hormones dropped significantly, while their pleasure—inducing hormone levels rose27 percent and their growth hormone levels (indicating benefit to the immune system) rose 87 percent.
Go to sleep
We have become a nation of sleep-deprived citizens. Taking a daily nap or getting into bed at 8 p. m. one night with a good book—and turning the light out an hour later—can do more for your mood than any number of bubble baths or massages.
Hum along
Music can make more than savage beasts calm down. Studies find music activates parts of the brain that produce happiness. It's also relaxing. In one study older adults who listened to their choice of music during outpatient eye surgery had significantly lower heart rates, blood pressure, and cardiac workload (that is, their heart didn't have to work as hard as those who had silent surgery).
Delutter(减少杂乱)
It's nearly impossible to mediate, breathe deeply, or simply relas when every surface is covered with papers and bills and magazines, and you haven't balanced your checkbook in six months. Plus, the reptitive nature of certain cleaning tasks—such as sweeping, wiping, and scrubbing--can be meditative in and of itself if you focus on what you're doing.
Just say no
Eliminate activeties that aren't necessary and that you don't enjoy. If there are enough people already to handle the church bazaar and you're felling stressed by thought of running the committee for yet another year, step down and let someone else handle things.
Make a list
There's nothing like writing down tasks to help you organize your thoughts and calm your anxiety. Checking off each item provides a great sense of fulfillment.
&
A.Y
B.N
C.NG
19.
According to the WHO, increases in malaria, water-borne disease and malnutrition could threaten ______.
20.
An E-language learning system called Chengo is hopeful to help children learn Chinese for this software captures ___________ with stories, games and animations based on the 2008 Olympics.
三、3.Listening Comprehension(10题)
21.(22)
A.They have to take final exam.
B.They have to give presentation.
C.They have to read numerous books.
D.They have to hand in a term paper of 2,000 words.
22.(31)
A.Clapping hands.
B.Gesture and imitation.
C.Handshaking.
D.Smell and taste.
23.(19)
e less soap.
B.Wash off the soap more thoroughly.
e a moisturizing cream.
D.Switch brands of soap.
24.听力原文：W: I'm going over to see a car someone has for sale With all your experience as a mechanic, I'd appreciate your opinion.
M: That was twenty years ago. Cars have changed so much. I'm not sure how much help I might be, but sure I'll come along for the ride.
Q: What does the man imply?
(14)
A.He might help the woman much.
B.The woman shouldn't buy a used car.
C.He doesn't know a lot about new cars.
D.The woman is a better mechanic than he is.
25.(32)
A.Those who like talking about cheerful things live together.
B.Those who avoid talking about cheerful things die sooner.
C.Those who like talking about their disease live longer.
D.Those who avoid talking about their illness live longer.
26.
【B9】
27.
【B8】
28.(36)
A.They wanted to protect the farmers' interests.
B.They wanted to extend the reservation area for birds.
C.They wanted to steal his valuable paintings.
D.They wanted to drive him away from the island.
29.听力原文：M: Hi, Helen. How did your driving test go? Did you get your driver's license yet?
W: So far, I've just taken the written test. I did well enough on that, but I still have to take the road test.
M: I remember when I took the road test a few years ago. The first time I took it, I failed.
W: You failed! But you're such a good driver! What happened?
M: Well, I took a left-hand turn from the right lane, and the examiner told me just to turn around and go back to the testing center. It was pretty embarrassing. W: My big problem is parallel parking. I just can't seem to get a car into those little spaces.
M: If you like, we can go out in my car before you take the read test and practice parallel parking.
W: That would be great. I've just got to get my license. I can't believe that I have a car that my parents gave me just sitting in my garage, and I can't even drive it.
(20)
A.A test in a composition class.
B.A road test.
C.The written test for her driver's license.
D.A road.
30.(18)
A.The weather was a little bit cold.
B.The weather was a little bit warm.
C.The weather was favorable.
D.The weather was disappointing.
四、4.Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)(3题)
31.
All of the following can be seen from the passages as causes of terrorism EXCEPT that ______.
A.they regard themselves as independent people
B.they feel that no widely recognized independent government represent them
C.they are cited by those people with a sovereign state government
D.they do not have means to exercise political power
32.
Based on the ideas presented in the passage we can conclude "being fat" ______ in American society.
A.will always remain a taboo
B.is not considered as a taboo by most people
C.has long been a taboo
D.may no longer be a taboo someday
33.Section A
Directions: In this section, there is a short passage with 5 questions or incomplete statements. Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.
I am a foot taller than Napoleon and twice the weight of Twiggy; on my only visit to a beautician(美容师), the woman said she found my face a challenge. Yet despite these social disadvantages I feel cheerful, happy, confident and secure.
I work for a daily newspaper and so get to a lot of places I would otherwise never see. This year I went to Ascot to write about the people there. I saw something there that made me realize the stupidity of trying to conform, of trying to be better than anyone else. There was a small, plump woman, all
dressed up—huge hat, dress with pink butterflies, long white gloves. She also had a shooting stick. But because she was so plump, when she sat on the stick it went deep into the ground and she couldn't pull it out. She tugged and tugged tears of rage in her eyes. When the final tug brought it out, she crashed with it to the ground.
I saw her walk away. Her day had been ruined. She had made a fool of herself in public—she had impressed nobody. In her own sad, red eyes she was a failure.
I remember well when I was like that, in the days before I learned that nobody really cared what you do. I remember the pain of my first dance, something that is always meant to be a wonderful occasion for a girl. There was a fashion then for diamante(人造钻石) earrings, and I wore them so often practicing
for the big night that 1 got two great sores on my ears and had to put sticking-plaster on them. Perhaps it was this that made nobody want to dance with me. Whatever it was, there I sat for four hours and 43 minutes. When I came home, I told my parents that 1 had a marvelous time and that my feet were sore from dancing. They were pleased at my success and went to bed happily, but I went to my room and tore the bits of sticking-plaster off my ears and felt forlorn(被遗弃的) and disconsolate.
By saying "the woman said she found my face a challenge"(Para 1), the author suggests that her face is ______.
五、5.Error Correction(3题)
34.
【S3】
35.
【S5】
36.Punctuality means observing regular or appointed time. A man who gets up at seven o'clock every morning is punctual. A man who has permitted to S1.______
call on a friend at five o'clock in the afternoon and actually does such at that S2.______
hour is also punctual. Punctuality is a good habit, and unpunctuality is a bad one. A few minutes delay may not be a serious matter. But it may have bad re- S3.______
sults. Getting up five minutes later than usually may upset the plan of the day. S4.______
Call on a friend five minutes later than the appointed time may cause him some un- S5.______
expected trouble. Nevertheless, habitual unpunctuality leads to indolence(懒惰) S6.______
and even failure in life. One delay after another makes a man unable to exert him-
self.
It also proves him be untrustworthy. Those who are unpunctual should try S7.______
their best to get rid from their bad habit. In doing this, they should avoid making S8.______
any kind of exception. They should ever say to themselves: "A few minutes' delay S9.______
does not matter this time. I shall be punctual next time. "Those who think in this
way will find excuses for delay from time to time, and will at last give up the at-
tempt cultivate the good habit of punctuality. S10.______
Like all other good habits, punctuality becomes second nature with those who have duly cultivated it.
【S1】
六、6.Error Correction(3题)
37.
【S3】
38.
【S7】
39.
【S4】
参考答案
1.Why I Came to College A question I have put to myself many times in the past two academic years. But the answer is always the same: college education is something I truly want to do in my life and it is worthwhile. There are many masons for my choosing to attend college. The main one is that 1 enjoy learning and gaining knowledge. I remember that as my high school education was drawing to a close my desire for continuing to learn felt increasingly strong and the decision was naturally made when I realized I would not be content to simply end my educational career with high school and enter the working world so soon. I decided to enter college not only because it is a place where I can continue to seek scientific truths but also it is a place where I can be exposed to various new original ideas. It helps to expand my horizons and make me a well-rounded person. Of course I must admit that I chose to attend college also because I felt it was a Practical and necessary step I took to ensure a secure future for myself. For in today's world a college education has become al most essential ff one wishes to compete in the job market and to find a worthwhile position. For these reasons I never mind spending beautiful nights on paperwork; I never consider myself miserable and unfairly burdened; and I never think college education is a waste of time and money.Why I Came to College A question I have put to myself many times in the past two academic years. But the answer is always the same: college education is something I truly want to do in my life and it is worthwhile. There are many masons for my choosing to attend college. The main one is that 1 enjoy learning and gaining knowledge. I remember that as my high school education was drawing to a close, my desire for continuing to learn felt increasingly strong, and the decision was naturally made when I realized I would not be content to simply end my educational career with high school and enter the working world so soon. I decided to enter college not only because it is a place where I can continue to seek scientific truths, but also it is a place where I can be exposed to various new, original ideas. It helps to expand my horizons and make me a well-rounded person. Of course I must admit that I chose to attend college also because I felt it was a Practical and necessary step I took to ensure a secure future for myself. For in today's world, a college education has become al most essential ff one wishes to compete in the job market and to find a worthwhile position. For these reasons, I never
mind spending beautiful nights on paperwork; I never consider myself miserable and unfairly burdened; and I never think college education is a waste of time and money.
2.Smoking in Public Places Should Be Banned I believe smoking in public places should be banned primarily for health and security reasons. First as is known to all smoking is bad for health especially for women and children who are usually the victims of "second-hand smoking'". When smoking is allowed in places where people congregate non-smokers either have to leave or risk developing chronic respiratory diseases. Second smoking is often responsible for fire accidents. This is most serious in KTVs and bars which feature limited room few exits and poor ventilation. As one can expect some smokers oppose banning smoking in public places; they hold that smoking is one of their rights and where to smoke is also an entirely personal choice. For them smoking is a relaxation and enjoyment. And there seems no place more appropriate for such purpose than places of entertainment. Of course there may be nothing wrong with smoking itself which is indeed a matter of individual choice. However smoking in public places is quite different because it involves more parties than the smokers themselves. It actually infringes on the health and safety of non-smokers and therefore should be banned. For relaxation and comfort smokers may as well smoke in the open air or at home.Smoking in Public Places Should Be Banned I believe smoking in public places should be banned, primarily for health and security reasons. First, as is known to all, smoking is bad for health, especially for women and children, who are usually the victims of "second-hand smoking'". When smoking is allowed in places where people congregate, non-smokers either have to leave, or risk developing chronic respiratory diseases. Second, smoking is often responsible for fire accidents. This is most serious in KTVs and bars which feature limited room, few exits and poor ventilation. As one can expect, some smokers oppose banning smoking in public places; they hold that smoking is one of their rights, and where to smoke is also an entirely personal choice. For them, smoking is a relaxation and enjoyment. And there seems no place more appropriate for such purpose than places of entertainment. Of course, there may be nothing wrong with smoking itself, which is indeed a matter of individual choice. However, smoking in public places is quite different, because it involves more parties than the smokers themselves. It actually infringes on the health and safety of non-smokers, and therefore should be banned. For relaxation and comfort, smokers may as well smoke in the open air or at home. 解析：写作提示：公共场所是否禁烟的话题，正方反方都可以成文，在写作时主要应注意逻辑关系。

从题干给出的提纲来看，全文可以分为三段，其中第一段和第二段为重点部分，而第二段是承上启下的过渡，保证全文的完整性。

支持禁烟的理由，可
以从吸烟有害健康、容易引起火灾等方面来讲；而反对禁烟的理由，可以从吸烟者也有自己的权利、某些公共场所通风良好，不会聚集烟雾等方面来讲。

关于建议，考生可以提出在公共场所设立吸烟区等。

3.How I Spend My Summer Vacation Our summer vacation begins on July 15th and lasts nearly two months. Considering that my brain needs rest after a period of hard work I together with my family went to our countryside a very small farmhouse handed down from our forefathers to spend the summer. Obviously life in the country is very different from that in the city. Early in the morning I took a stroll along the field side. The air was fresh and pure. With a dog following sometimes I ran a race in the meadows covered with tall grass. Sometimes I climbed up the hill to see the sun slowly yet steadily emerging out of the eastern horizon. The birds also seemed to have awakened from their dreams twittering restlessly among the bushes. In order to appreciate the quietness of the country I gave myself entirely to nature with a light heart and a happy mind. Sometimes in the afternoon I in company with my cousins took a rod and went to the river to fish. It made the household happy when they saw me returning with a basketful of big fresh fish. When night came I would sit at the door and tell the most marvelous and interesting stories to my cousins who listened to the tale of wonder with open eyes and mouths. I wish I could enjoy such calm pure and beautiful rural life forever.How I Spend My Summer Vacation Our summer vacation begins on July 15th and lasts nearly two months. Considering that my brain needs rest after a period of hard work, I, together with my family, went to our countryside, a very small farmhouse handed down from our forefathers, to spend the summer. Obviously, life in the country is very different from that in the city. Early in the morning I took a stroll along the field side. The air was fresh and pure. With a dog following, sometimes I ran a race in the meadows covered with tall grass. Sometimes I climbed up the hill to see the sun slowly yet steadily emerging out of the eastern horizon. The birds also seemed to have awakened from their dreams, twittering restlessly among the bushes. In order to appreciate the quietness of the country, I gave myself entirely to nature, with a light heart and a happy mind. Sometimes in the afternoon, I, in company with my cousins, took a rod and went to the river to fish. It made the household happy when they saw me returning with a basketful of big fresh fish. When night came, I would sit at the door and tell the most marvelous and interesting stories to my cousins, who listened to the tale of wonder with open eyes and mouths. I wish I could enjoy such calm, pure and beautiful rural life forever.
4.Should We Pursue Master's Degree? Recently there is much discussion about whether it is the best choice for college students to pursue Master's degree. Those who advocate the necessity of further study maintain that in
such a competitive society a higher degree will bring many benefits for graduates more satisfying salaries for instance. But those who oppose that opinion argue that it is unnecessary to compete with so many students in the entrance examination. And what college graduates need urgently is to hunt for a job and gain working experience. To be financially independent is of great importance for students especially those coming from rural areas. As I see it the first statement seems more reasonable. Firstly further study will equip students with enriched knowledge improved professional skills and broadened horizon which qualify them for demanding jobs. Secondly postgraduate can accumulate working experience by putting what they have learnt into practice in their spare time. Finally as to the fee postgraduates are granted allowance to loan money from the banks to finance themselves. In summary it's wiser for college students to pursue Master's degree.Should We Pursue Master's Degree? Recently, there is much discussion about whether it is the best choice for college students to pursue Master's degree. Those who advocate the necessity of further study maintain that, in such a competitive society a higher degree will bring many benefits for graduates, more satisfying salaries, for instance. But those who oppose that opinion argue that it is unnecessary to compete with so many students in the entrance examination. And what college graduates need urgently is to hunt for a job and gain working experience. To be financially independent is of great importance for students, especially those coming from rural areas. As I see it, the first statement seems more reasonable. Firstly, further study will equip students with enriched knowledge, improved professional skills, and broadened horizon, which qualify them for demanding jobs. Secondly, postgraduate can accumulate working experience by putting what they have learnt into practice in their spare time. Finally, as to the fee, postgraduates are granted allowance to loan money from the banks to finance themselves. In summary, it's wiser for college students to pursue Master's degree. 解析：①
审题及布局。

这篇作文主要探讨大学毕业生是否应该考研的问题。

题目
要求阐明两种对立的观点后提出自己的看法及理由。

在布局上，根据题
目中给出的提纲展开即可．第一段介绍“考研是毕业生最好的出路”这一
观点；第二段指出也有人持不同意见，列举其理由；第三段在权衡上述
观点后明确表达自己选择何种态度，并分条目列举理由，注意层次清晰，
论证有力。

最后重申观点，结束全文。

②语言。

本文涉及对立观点的陈
述与取舍，语言需概括、简洁地表明双方立场，用词要鲜明准确，层次
分明。

作为议论文，本文使用一般现在时即可，谈及考研对大学生未来
发展的影响时可使用一般将来时。

5.On Fake Commodities What are fake commodities? They are products with famous brands or good names but poor qualities or even perniciousness; there are many of them in our market. If you are careless you will buy them witOn Fake Commodities What are fake commodities? They are products with famous brands or good names but poor qualities or even perniciousness; there are many of them in our market. If you are careless, you will buy them wit
6.On Celebrities Working as Products' Spokesperson In the contemporary society (1) it is not surprising to see celebrities appear in various advertisements as spokesmen for the products. Manufactures all believe that with the fameOn Celebrities Working as Products' Spokesperson In the contemporary society, (1) it is not surprising to see celebrities appear in various advertisements as spokesmen for the products. Manufactures all believe that with the fame 解析：本文是一篇六级考试中常见的议论文，要求考生就“名人代言”这个话题展开论述。

根据题目要求，考生应首先
描述名人代言这一社会现象，然后提出这种做法的弊端，最后阐明自己
的观点，提出解决办法。

[写作提纲]
一、名人代言现象普遍(not surprising，celebrities，work as spokesmen)
二、名人代宵的弊端
1．代言的名人不了解产品情况，误导大众(not concerned about，mislead)
2．名人为敛财不惜代言假货(for the sake of money，fake commodities)
3．高额广告费推高产品价格(high expense，promote prices)
三、作者观点
1．立法管理名人的代言活动(laws worked out，regulate)
2．名人应对代言产品信息的真实性负责(be responsible，convey to)
(1) it is not surprising to...某事不足为奇。

(2) be concerned about 考虑，关心。

(3) for the sake of... 由于，为了。

(4)in case “如果，假如…的话”。

(5) eliminate the demerits 消除弊端。

(6)convey to 传达，转达。

puter Game Addiction The schedule above shows some college students spend most of their time playing computer games in Internet cafes which can be called computer game addiction. Why do so many college studenComputer Game Addiction The schedule above shows some college students spend most of their time playing computer games in Internet cafes, which can be called computer game addiction. Why do so many college studen
8.Is a Diploma Everything? Nowadays there is a widely held belief that diploma is everything. Some people will gain a higher diploma at all costs and others force their children to get a higher diploma. This phenomenon can be explained by at least two reasons. On the one hand people believe a higher diploma can guarantee a prosperous future such as successful careers and respectable positions. On the other hand the diploma people hold is attached to too much importance. Having a diploma is a precondition for people to do almost everything for example to find a job to have a date with a girl. In my opinion it is no doubt that diploma is important because it shows a person's academic level and ability. However a diploma cannot prove everything no matter how high a diploma is. A higher diploma can only tell others that the holder has received this kind of education. As for whether he or she is competent in working and whether he or she is virtuous these still remain as questions.Is a Diploma Everything? Nowadays there is a widely held belief that diploma is everything. Some people will gain a higher diploma at all costs, and others force their children to get a higher diploma. This phenomenon can be explained by at least two reasons. On the one hand, people believe a higher diploma can guarantee a prosperous future, such as successful careers and respectable positions. On the other hand, the diploma people hold is attached to too much importance. Having a diploma is a precondition for people to do almost everything, for example, to find a job, to have a date with a girl. In my opinion, it is no doubt that diploma is important, because it shows a person's academic level and ability. However, a diploma cannot prove everything, no matter how high a diploma is. A higher diploma can only tell others that the holder has received this kind of education. As for whether he or she is competent in working and whether he or she is virtuous, these still remain as questions. 解析：①由题目可知这是一篇分析型作文，需要运用“描述现。