2019版高三英语一轮复习课件 第1部分 基础知识解读 Unit 10 Money课件 北师大版必修4

Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写
1． put off 2． at present 3． out of work 4． give away 5． drop out
[短语 多维应用]
推迟 目前，现在 失业 赠送；泄露(秘密) 退出，退学
6． make/earn a living 谋生
7． be determined to do sth决. 心做某事
→ concerning prep.
6． please
v.
→ pleasing adj.
→ pleased adj.
pleasure
→
n.
使忧虑；与……相关 担心的，涉及的 关于 使满意，使高兴 令人高兴的 高兴的，满意的 令人高兴的事
7． aware
adj.
→ awareness n.
8． product n.
area.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ) 4．Flying across the Atlantic for the first time was a greatachievement(achieve)．
5．According to some philosophers，everything in existence(exist) is reasonable. 6．We grow a variety (various) of crops，including cabbages，wheat and potatoes. 7．It is universally believed that only reform can serve to raise theproduction(product)
归纳“完成，实现”词汇
完成；实现 ②realize
完成，履行 ④accomplish
实现
⑥bring about
实现 完成，实现 实现；导致
①appealing ②attractive ③charming ④absorbing ⑤fascinating ⑥eye­catching
“吸引人的”形容词集锦 有吸引力的 吸引人的 迷人的 吸引人的 吸引人的 引人注目的
好斗的；有进取心的 食品杂货 近似地，大约地 摄影，摄影术 自动的
Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别
1． motivate vt. → motivation n. → motivated adj. 2． achievementn. → achieve vt.
使有动机，促使，激发 动力，诱因 有动机的，有积极性的 成就，完成 达到；完成
→ produce vt.
→ production n.
9． enthusiastic adj.
enthusiasm
→
n.
知道的，意识到的 知道，认识，了解 产品；出品 生产 生产；成果；作品 很感兴趣的，热情的 热情；热忱；兴奋
10． ashamed adj.
→ shame v.
→ shameful adj.
(1)vary vt.&vi.
改变；变更；变化；不同
vary with...
随着……而变化
vary from...to.../between...and... 在……和……之间变化
(2)a variety of＝varieties of 种种，各种各样的，各种不同的
the variety of
……的品种
“out of＋n.”短语大观园 失业 出故障 出于好奇 出于同情 没问题 失去控制
[句式 结构仿写]
教材原句——会背诵
句式仿写——能应用
1.that 引导同位语从句
1.宁泽涛在喀山夺得金牌的消息迅速传
There are certainly no signs that 开。The news that Ning Zetao won a gold
Unit 10 Money
栏 目 导 航
固考基·知识梳理
析考点·重难突破
提考能·教材升华
课时提能练
(对应学生用书第 70 页)
[单词 拼写应用]
Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记
1． technique n．
技术，技巧
2． fluently adv. 流利地
3． defeat
vt.
4． earn
vt.
millionaire. 4．The policeappealed tothe crowd to keep calm and the problem was being solved. 5．The club is getting smaller with years passing by as most members have moved
14．dormitory
15．bargain
vt.
移开，挪走
vi.
举止，表现
vt.
代替；取代
n.
宿舍，寝室
n．&vi. 讨价还价；便宜货
16．aggressive adj. 17．groceries n. 18．approximately adv. 19．photography n. 20．automatic adj.
Charles was a rich man！ medal in Kazan spread quickly.
2.if so 省略句 If so，it is time for you to think again.
2.你应该好好学习，如果这样的话，你 就能及格。 You should study hard；if so ，you can pass the exam.
11． amusement n.
→ amuse vt.
→ amusing adj.
amused
→
adj.
羞耻的，惭愧的 使感到羞愧 可耻的；丢脸的 乐趣，娱乐活动 逗乐；逗笑；娱乐；消遣 有趣的，逗乐的 愉快的，开心的；好玩的
12． puzzle vt.
n. → puzzled adj. → puzzling adj. 13． advance vi. → advanced adj.
[拓展联想]
①at hand ③at rest ⑤at ease
小议“at＋n.”短语 近在手边 ②at length 最终，终于 休息之中 ④at risk处境危险 无忧无虑 ⑥at present 目前，现在
①out of work ②out of order ③out of curiosity ④out of sympathy ⑤out of question ⑥out of control
②The variety of foods at the restaurant is(be) limited，but the amount of each dish is fairly large. 这家饭店里食物的品种是有限的，但每道菜的量是相当大的。
which is really puzzling．(puzzle)
10．He is a determinedperson and once hedeterminesto do something，he will never change.(determine)
[拓展联想]
①achieve ③fulfil ⑤come true
①That sort of thing varies from person to person in African countries. 那种事情在非洲国家因人而异。
[名师点津] (1)a variety of/varieties of 后接可数名词复数作主语时，谓语动词
用复数形式； (2)the variety of 后接可数名词复数作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
level. 8．She couldn't restrain herannoyance(annoy) at the attitude of the applicant. 9．The puzzle has puzzled so many puzzled students in the university，
3.How come？询问原因或表示 3.你怎么没有邀请他参加晚会！他是你
怀疑、惊讶
未来的老板。How come you didn't invite
How come？
him to the party！He is your future boss.
(对应学生用书第 72 页) 精讲 7 个考纲单词
various adj.各种各样的；不同的；多样化的 [高考佳句] They discussed various matters all over the world.(2017·浙江高考)他 们讨论世界各地的各种事务。
8．Heturned his back on his friends when he became famous.
9．He learns quickly，andwhat's more ，he remembers all what he has learnt.
10．The male and female birds take turnsin sitting on the eggs.
5． wallet
n.
战胜，击败 挣得，赚得 皮夹子，钱包
6． enjoyable
adj.
7． hardworking adj.
8． businessman n.
9． rude
adj.
10． balance
n.
使人快乐的 勤奋的 商人，实业家 粗鲁的，无礼的 平衡
11． remove 12． behave 13． replace
各种各样的 而且，此外 将……与……联系起来
Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空) 1．Because of the rain, the football match has been put off ． 2．He no longer wished tobe associated withthe party's policy on education. 3．The millionairehas given awaymost of his money to the poor and now he isn't a
8． dream up
凭空想出，虚构出
9． take turns
轮流
10．be concerned about 对……关心，挂念
11． turn one's back on 不理睬；拒绝
12． be tired of...
厌倦了……
13． appeaty of 15． what's more 16． be associated with
3． vary
v. 不同，变化，变更
→ variety
n. 多样化，多样性
→ various
adj. 各种各样的
4． determine → determined → determination
vt. 确定，决定 adj. 坚决的，有决心的 n. 决心，果断
5． concern vt.
→ concerned adj.
away or dropped ．out
6．You may be tired with reading，but you should not be tired of it.
7．You should forget the past and start a new living at ．
present
使困惑 谜，疑问 困惑的 使迷惑的 前进；取得进展 先进的，高级的
14． practical adj.
→ practice n. 15． electricity n. → electrical adj. → electric adj.
实用的；实践的 实践；练习；惯例，习俗 电；电学 与电有关的，用电的 电的，用电的；发电的
Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空) 1．My fund-raising focus also gave me new motivation(motivate) to exercise
regularly.(2017·天津高考) 2．She hoped to spread her message of hope anadwareness(aware)．(2017·北京高考) 3．By the 1920s，wolves hadpractically(practice) disappeared from the Yellowstone