2021学年-有答案-河南省安阳市某校高一(上)月考英语试卷(10月份)

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河南省安阳市某校高一(上)月考英语试卷(10月份)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节(满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
1. Are you afraid of moving up to senior high school? It is a completely new experience, but you shouldn't worry.We've got a guide to help you.
You're not alone.Remember that everybody else in your year is in the same boat.You may not notice it, but
they're just as nervous as you are.
Moving to senior high school is a chance, not a problem.Things are different, and all you need to do is to be polite and learn the new rules.
The teachers will help.If you don't know what to do or are worried about something, then ask for help.Teachers are probably the best people to turn to, because they have experience in helping new students.Pay attention to what your teachers say.
Everything changes.There are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school.You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms.You will have homework for different subjects on different days, so make sure you get organised.Make sure you know which rooms your classes are in and which days you have your different subjects on.
Other points:
If you've got an older brother or sister at the school, then ask them for advice.
Be yourself!It sounds simple, but things will become better if you just act naturally.
Having early nights makes a difference.You'll also find it easier to get up in the morning!
(1)What does the author think of moving up to senior high school?________
A.It is a difficult problem.
B.It's a good chance.
C.It sounds simple.
D.It's worrying..
(2)When you don't know what to do,you can________.
A.write your problems down
B.follow your younger brother
C.go to bed early
D.turn to your teachers.
(3)Which of the following does the author suggest you do?________
A.Just act naturally.
B.Don't be shy.
C.Ask your classmates for help.
D.Pay attention to others..
(4)The main purpose of the passage is to________.
A.tell students about a new experience
B.help students that are going to senior high school
C.tell students how to make full use of time
D.teach students how to organise themselves.
2. When I was growing up in America, I was ashamed of my mother's Chinese English.Because of her English, she was often treated unfairly.People in department stores, at banks, and at restaurants did not take her seriously, did not give her good service, pretended not to understand her, or even acted as if they did not hear her.
My mother has realized the limitations of her English as well.When I was fifteen, she used to have me call people on phone to pretend I was her.I was forced to ask for information or even to yell at people who had been rude to her.One time I had to call her stockbroker (股票经纪人).I said in an adolescent voice that was not very convincing, "This is Mrs.Tan…"And my mother was standing beside me, whispering loudly, "Why he don't send me check already two weeks ago? "And then, in perfect English I said, "I'm getting rather concerned.You agreed to send the check two weeks ago, but it hasn't arrived."
Then she talked more loudly, "What he want? I come to New York tell him front of his boss."And so I turned to the stockbroker again, "I can't tolerate any more excuse.If I don't receive the check immediately, I am going to have to speak to your manager when I am in New York next week."
The next week we ended up in New York.While I was sitting there red﹣faced, my mother, the real Mrs.Tan, was shouting to his boss in her broken English.
When I was a teenager, my mother's broken English embarrassed me.But now, I see it differently.To me, my mother's English is perfectly clear, perfectly natural.It is my mother tongue.Her language, as I hear it, is
vivid, direct, and full of observation and wisdom.It was the language that helped me shape the way I saw things, expressed ideas, and made sense of the world.
(1)Why was the author's mother poorly served?________
A.She was not very polite.
B.She was often misunderstood.
C.She was not clearly heard.
D.She was unable to speak good English..
(2)From paragraph 2,we know that the author was________.
A.good at pretending
B.unwilling to phone for her mother
C.rude to the stockbroker
D.ready to help her mother.
(3)After the author made the phone call,________.
A.they failed to get the check
B.they went to New York immediately
C.they forgave the stockbroker
D.they spoke to their boss at once.
(4)What does the author think of her mother's English now?________
A.It helps her understand the world.
B.It embarrasses her.
C.It helps her tolerate rude people.
D.It confuses her.
3. Once upon a time, there was a little boy who wanted to meet the king.He set off, walking towards the king's castle.After many years of walking, the king's castle came into his view.However, as the boy drew closer to the outside of the castle, the guards took notice of him.
"Get out of here! "commanded the guards.
Well, ________.He turned…and ran right away.All he wanted to do was to tell the king wonderful things, and see all the beautiful things in the king's house.But he couldn't even get near the castle!The boy finally stopped running, sat down and cried.
A young man happened to be coming down the path at the very moment.He saw the little boy and came up."What's wrong, young man? "he asked.
"Sir, I walked and walked just to see the king.But these guards made me frightened.I wanted to tell the king how lovely everything is and just tell the king that I just wanted to see him! "
The man looked at the little boy thoughtfully."Look, why don't you try again.Don't lose heart.I'll come with you this time."
The little boy got up and took the man's hand.The king's guards spotted them.
"Look, mister, we don't have to do this…I don't want you to get hurt.We can just turn around now."
The man held the little boy's hand and went on.The boy really thought the man might be crazy until he looked back up at the guards.They were all smiling now.The little boy was surprised.
"Who are you? "asked the little boy in surprise.
"Why, I'm the king's son.You can enter the castle and be with the king, "said the man.
The little boy broke into a huge smile.
(1)Why did the boy want to see the king?________
A.To get some help from the king.
B.To invite the king to visit his beautiful village.
C.To share wonderful things with the king.
D.To ask the king to play with him..
(2)What does the underlined sentence in the third paragraph mean?________
A.The little boy didn't understand the guards'words at first.
B.The guards repeated the words to the boy.
C.The little boy understood the guards'words right away.
D.The little boy had been to the castle twice..(3)According to the passage,the young man is________.
A.warmhearted
B.determined
C.stubborn
D.mean.
(4)Which of the following best suits the story's lesson for us?________
A.Anything is possible if one tried hard enough.
B.Never judge a book by its cover.
C.Life can sometimes be unfair.
D.Make new friends and keep the old.
4. Ireland has had a very difficult history. The problems started in the 16th century when English rulers tried to conquer(征服) Ireland. For hundreds of years, the Irish people fought against the English. Finally, in 1921, the British government was forced to give independence to the south of Ireland. The resu lt is that today there are two "Irelands". Northern Ireland, in the north, is part of the United Kingdom. The Republic of Ireland, in the south, is an independent country.
In the 1840s the main crop, potatoes, was affected by disease and about 750, 000 people died of
hunger. This, and a shortage(短缺) of work, forced many people to leave Ireland and live in the USA, the UK, Australia and Canada. As a result of these problems, the population fell from 8.2 million in 1841 to 6.6 million in 1851.
For many years, the majority of Irish people earned their living as farmers. Today, many people still work on the land but more and more people are moving to the cities to work in factories and offices. Life in the cities is very different from life in the countryside, where things move at a quieter and slower pace.
The Irish are famous for being warm﹣hearted and friendly. Oscar Wilde, a famous Irish writer, once said that the Irish were "the greatest talkers since the Greeks". Since independence, Ireland has revived(复兴) its own culture of music, language, literature and singing. Different areas have different styles of old Irish songs which are sung without instruments. Other kinds of Irish music use many different instruments such as the
violin, whistles, etc.
(1)What does the author tell us in Paragraph 1?________
A. How the Irish fought against the English.
B. How Ireland gained independence.
C. How English rulers tried to conquer Ireland.
D. How two "Irelands" came into being..
(2)We learn from the text that in Ireland________.
A. food shortages and a lack of work in the 1840s led to a decline in population
B. people are moving to the cities for lack of work in the countryside
C. it is harder to make a living as a farmer than as a factory worker
D. different kinds of old Irish songs are all sung with instruments.
(3)The last paragraph is mainly about________.
A. the Irish culture
B. the Irish character
C. Irish musical instruments
D. a famous Irish writer.
第一部分单选题(共30小题,每小题0.5分,满分14.5分)
(.You have to __________all the books before the exams.()
A.go on
B.go over
C.go up
D.go out
(.His illness _________ the family's trouble.()
A.adds up
B.adds up to
C.adds to
D.adds
(.As far as I am ______,I agree with what you said.()
A.concerning
B.concerned
C.faced
D.known
(._______ catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning.()
A.In order not to
B.so as to
C.In order to
D.so as not to
(.We have been getting ______ our students since we came to this school.()
A.along well
B.along well with
C.well along with
D.well with
(._________ people's discussion and you will know a lot.()
A.Join
B.Join in
C.Take part
D.Attend
(.Holiday is coming. Students are busy _______ their things in the suitcase.()
A.pack up
B.packing up
C.packing off
D.pack into
(.________ down what the expert will say at the meeting, will you? Which of the following is not right?()A.Put B.Set C.Write D.Get
(.It is not a serious illness.I guess she will ______ soon.()
A.remove
B.recover
C.replace
D.reduce
(.It is the first time that I ______to Beijing.()
A.came
e
C.have come
D.had come
(.There was a time ________ we used foreign oil.()
A.that
B.when
C.which
D.while
(.If the camera is broken again, he'll get it __________.()
A.repair
B.repairing
C.repaired
D.to repair
(.With the guide ______ the way , we had no difficulty _____of No one Middle School of Lin Zhou.()
A.lead, finding
B.lead, finding
C.leading, find
D.leading, finding
(.The man ______a blue shirt was caught _________he left the bank.()
A.wearing;when
B.wear when
C.wearing; before
D.wear; before
(.If _____more time, we can do it better.()
A.give
B.giving
C.given
D.gave
(.English is _____________countries' language.()
A.English﹣speak
B.English﹣speaking
C.speak﹣English
D.speaking﹣English
(.____________questions_________at the meeting.()
A.A number of , came up with
B.A number of , came up
C.The number of , came up with
D.The number of , came up
(.His spare time________use of to learn English________his poor English.()
A.has been made , because
B.has been made , because of
C.has made , because
D.has made , because of
It was______I got back to my apartment_______I first came across my new neighbors.()A.what , that B.what , when C.when , that D.that , when
(.There was a time ____the film "Nezha" ______me spellbound.()
A.when , keep
B.when , kept
C.that , keep
D.that , kept
(._____ on the fact, the moving movie moved the___ audience.()
A.Base , moved
B.Basing , moved
C.Based , moved
D.Basing , moving
(.Ken and Mary came , the______was dressed in a red coat.()
te
ter
tely
tter
(.__________a good command of English is_________when looking for a job.()
A.Have, help
B.Having, help
C.Having,of help
D.Have, helpful
(._______he is punished , he is______glad.()
A.Even if , no more than
B.As if , more than
C.Even though , Not more than
D.Even though , more than
(.____were the guests _____to your party last night?()
A.Who, invited
B.Who, inviting
C.Who, was invited
D.Who, were inviting
(.It was _____ I missed the early bus ___ I was late for school.()
A.why; that
B.because ,that
C.why, because
D.because why
(.Which do you prefer? _______ or _____.()A.spoken English , written English
B.English spoken, English written
C.English speaking , English writing
D.speak English, write English
(.When I was _______ my bag, the landlord ____()
A.looking after, come on
B.looking at, came in
C.looking for, came in
D.looking over, came out
(.There is______ thing as _____ in the world.()
A.not such, free lunch
B.not such, a free lunch
C.no such, free lunch
D.no such, a free lunch
(.Don't ______in the exam while _____an exam.()
A.calm,take
B.cheat,taking
C.list,taking
D.ignore,take
第二节(满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Tips for taking care of friendships
Some people are meant to come and go from your lives quickly. Other friends may grow with you as your life changes. One way to keep friendships of any level strong is to take good care of them.
Send handwritten notes
Just find a note card, write something by hand, and then mail it.(1)______. Since electronic communication is becoming popular these days, a handwritten note can really make an impression.
Be active in contacting(联系)friends
Many people call up friends only when they need something. The problem with this is it makes it look as if you don't really care about your friends.(2)______. Regularly check in with your friends so they know you are sincere.
Call up friends
Electronic communication is great, but there is nothing like hearing your friend's voice to give you a lift. Make a point to call up friends and check in with them.(3)______. Just a few minutes every month can make a difference in your friendship. Give meaningful gifts
Put some thought into the gifts you give a friend.(4)______. In fact, often the smallest but most thoughtful ones are the biggest hit.
(5)______
People who argue from time to time actually have healthier friendships than those who never discuss their points of conflict(冲突). Learn how to argue in a healthy way and work through the issues in your friendship.
A. Talk things out
B. Get together with friends
C. The phone calls don't have to be long
D. The presents don't have to be large or expensive
E. This will really stand out in your friend's mailbox
F. Discuss your issues with the goal of making your relationship healthier
G. Remember to call up friends or send an email to see how they are doing
第三部分完形填空(每小题1.5分,满分30分)
My father used to like drinking. Every time when he got (1)_______, he would shout loudly and beat my(2)_______, who left my father and I when I was seven.
I went to a boarding(寄宿的)(3)_______ when I was thirteen, and I finally didn't have to see my father drunk every day. However, I didn't talk to anybody and(4)_______all my spare time alone in school because of the pain in my heart. While other boys were(5)_______on the playground, I would sit there alone. This lasted for several weeks until a new(6)_______who was about forty came to our class. She, of course, (7)_______
I was different. She asked me to answer her question in her first class. I(8)_______and answered her question in a very (9)_______voice, with my head down. That noon, after lunch, she found me and had a (10)
_______ with me. She asked me (11)_______I needed any help. Nobody had ever cared about me like that. I(12)_______told her everything about my family.
"Things won't get (13)_______, " she said.
From that day on, every time when she saw me, she would give me a (14)_______. She often asked me to answer her questions in class, and she helped me with my (15)_______ after class. As time went by, I didn't
fell so (16)_______as before.
The day I left that school, I(17)_______ her why she did all that for me.
"My mother (18)_______when I was ten. I know how hard it is(19)_______ a mother, "she said.
I will never (20)_______ her﹣my dearest teacher.
(1)
A.hurt
B.drunk
C.lost
D.bored
(2)
A.brother
B.grandma
C.mother
D.aunt
(3)
A.class
B.factory
C.school
D.office (4)
A.wasted
B.saved
C.got
D.spent
(5)
A.playing
B.singing
C.performing
D.pushing
(6)
A.student
B.worker
C.teacher
D.friend
(7)
A.ignored
B.noticed
C.smelt
D.felt
(8)
A.woke up
B.went through
C.stood up
D.calmed down
(9)
A.angry
B.low
C.terrible
D.sad
(10)
A.meal
B.talk
C.sentence
D.test
(11)
A.if
B.why
C.when
D.how
(12)
A.firstly
B.finally
C.interestingly
D.strangely
(13)
A.better
B.smaller
C.worse
D.higher
(14)
A.look
B.smile
C.hand
D.book
(15)
A.phrases
B.accent
C.vocabulary
D.studies
(16)
A.happy
B.dangerous
C.hard
D.lonely
(17)
A.told
B.asked
C.answered
D.troubled
(18)
A.died
B.married
C.appeared
D.fell
(19)
A.with
B.for
C.without
D.as
(20)
A.cheat
B.forget
C.believe
D.upset
第四部分:基础测试第一小节单句改错:(共10 小题;每小题1分,满分10分)修改以下各题中的错误,每题仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.注意错误及修改仅限一词.
You don't need to get the computer repairing,because I've decided to buy a new one.________
Nowadays people are more concern about the environment where they live.________
While visiting the campus the other day, we met with several Germen.________
She told us to keep going straightly for two blocks.________
A number of students gather together to practise their speaking English every Friday afternoon.________
After discussing about the problem all afternoon, they finally came up a solution to it.________
More than one student were tired of his long and tiring speech.________ Of the two, the former is better than latter.________
At the present, children under 18 are not allowed to driver a car.________
I have difficulty find a proper way to communicate with my parents.________
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
高一的同学们,进入高中以来,有没有发现和初中的学习生活有所不同呢.新一期的校刊将征集一些关于高中生英语学习习惯培养的文章,请你根据以下要点,写一篇150词左右的英语短文(开头已给出,不计入总词数).
At present, some of senior one students have problems with English study.
参考答案与试题解析
河南省安阳市某校高一(上)月考英语试卷(10月份)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节(满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
1.
【答案】
B
D
A
B
【考点】
人生感悟类阅读
【解析】
这篇文章是为了帮助那些即将上高中的学生.
【解答】
(1)B.细节理解题.根据第三段第一句Moving to senior high school is a chance, not a problem可知,作者
认为升到高中这是一个好机会.故选B.
(2)D.细节理解题.根据第四段中If you don't know what to do or are worried about something, then ask for help. Teachers are probably the best people to turn to可知,当你不知道要做什么时,你可以求助老师.故选D.
(3)A.细节理解题.根据文章倒数第三句Be yourself! It sounds simple, but things will become better if you just act naturally.可知作者建议我们很自然地去行动.故选A.
(4)B.主旨大意题.根据全文和第一段的Are you afraid of moving up to senior high school? It is a completely new experience, but you shouldn't worry. We've got a guide to help you.你害怕升入高中吗?这是一次全新
的经历,但你不必担心.我们有一个向导可以帮助你.可知,这篇文章是为了帮助那些即将上高中的学
生.故选B.
2.
【答案】
D
B
A
A
【考点】
人生感悟类阅读
【解析】
在美国,母亲的中式英语不仅使她处处碰壁,受到不公正的对待,同时也使少年的我为她感到难为情.
我15岁时,母亲就让我打电话假装她本人去帮她解决一些事情,虽然我很不情愿.有一次,我帮她打电话
讨要支票.但是,打完电话我们也没有收到支票.最终我们还是在第二周去了纽约,当面跟老板理论讨要.
现在,对我而言,母亲的中式英语是最清楚、最自然的语言.正是母亲的这种语言塑造了我看待事情的方式,帮助我表达观点和理解世界.【解答】
(1)D 细节理解题.根据第一段Because of her English,she was often treated unfairly.可知,我母亲的中式
英语使她经常受到不公正的对待.故选D.
(2)B 细节理解题.根据第二段第三句I was forced to ask for information or even to yell at people who had
been rude to her.可知,我被迫打电话询问信息,或以同样的方式回敬对母亲不礼貌的人.be forced to意为"被迫做某事".故选B.
(3)A 推理判断题.根据倒数二、三段中If I don't receive the cheek immediately,I am going to have to speak
to your manager when I am in New York next week."The next week we ended up in New York.While I was sitting there red﹣faced,my mother,the real Mrs.Tan,was shouting to his boss in her broken English.可知,打完
电话我们还是没有收到支票.第二周我们最终去了纽约,当面和老板理论.故选A.
(4)A 细节理解题.根据最后一段But now,I see it differently.To me,my mother's English is perfectly clear,perfectly natural…It was the language that helped shape the way I saw things,expressed ideas,and made sense of the world.可知,正是母亲的英语塑造了我看事情的方式,帮助我表达观点和理解世界.make sense of意为"理解,弄懂".故选A.
3.
【答案】
C
C
A
A
【考点】
故事类阅读
【解析】
本文是一篇人物故事类阅读,属于记叙文,主要讲述了一个男孩梦想见见国王并和他分享一些好事情,但卫
兵不让靠近城堡.偶遇了王子,王子把他带进了城堡,男孩实现了愿望.
【解答】
(1)C.细节理解题.根据第三段All he wanted to do was to tell the king wonderful things,and see all the beautiful things in the king's house.及下文的I wanted to tell the king how lovely everything is and just tell the
king that I just wanted to see him!"可知男孩要见国王的目的是和他分享一些美好的东西,故选C.
(2)C.句意理解题.划线句子意思是:男孩没必要被告诉两次.由后面He turned…and ran right away,男
孩立刻就转身跑开了,可知此处指男孩一听就明白了是什么意思.故选C.
(3)A.推理判断题.根据文意可知王子见到男孩后先是询问,然后沉思,最后拉着男孩的手进城堡,以及Don't lose heart.I'll come with you this time,不要灰心,我陪你一起,可知王子是善良的,故选A.
(4)A.推理判断题.通过故事和文中After many years of walking,the king's castle came into his view.和
The boy finally stopped running,sat down and cried.可知男孩通过自己的坚持最后实现了梦想,故选A.
4.
【答案】
D
A
A
【考点】
应用文阅读
广告布告类阅读
【解析】
本文从地理状况、人口发展、经济情况以及社会生活等方面介绍了爱尔兰共和国,让我们对这个美丽的国家有更进一步的了解.
【解答】
(1)D.推断题:通读第一段可知,本段介绍了爱尔兰共和国(The Republic of Ireland),及北爱尔兰(Northern Ireland)的由来,故选D.
(2)A.细节题:通读第二段可知,十九世纪四十年代,由于主要农作物土豆受病害影响及本国工作机会缺乏,大量爱尔兰人移往其它国家,使爱尔兰人口下降,故A项正确.B项中人们移往城市并非是由于农村缺少工作机会;C项在文章中并没有对比城市和乡村生活的难易;D项错误在于all,并非全部的爱尔兰歌谣都使用乐器.故选A.
(3)A.段落大意题.通读文章最后一段内容以及 Since independence,Ireland has revived (复兴) its own culture of music,language,literature and singing.可知,本段主要从爱尔兰民族习性、音乐、语言及文学等方面介绍了爱尔兰民族文化.故选A.
第一部分单选题(共30小题,每小题0.5分,满分14.5分)
【答案】
B
【考点】
动词短语
【解析】
考试前你必须把所有的书都复习一遍.
【解答】
考查动词短语词义辨析.go on继续;往前走;go over重做;复习;go up提高;增长;go out出去;熄灭.根据句意,B项正确.
故选:B.
【答案】
C
【考点】
动词短语
【解析】
他的病加重了这个家庭的麻烦.
【解答】
考查动词短语词义辨析.add up加起来;总计;add up to合计达;add to增加;add加;增加;补充.根据句意,C项正确.
故选:C.
【答案】
B
【考点】
过去分词
【解析】
考查过去分词,句意:就我而言,我同意你说的话.
【解答】
答案:B,根据固定搭配"as far as…be concerned就…而言",可知I和concern之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词.
【答案】
C
【考点】
不定式
【解析】
为了赶上第一班车,他今天早上起得很早.
【解答】
答案:C 考查不定式.___catch the first bus在句子中作目的状语,结合句意,用in order to.so as to不能放在句首.C项正确.
故选:C.
【答案】
B
【考点】
动词短语
【解析】
自打我们来到学校,我们一直以来与学生相处甚好.
【解答】
答案:B
解析:根据横线前面及所给选项提示可知,本题考查get along well with sb"与某人相处很好"这一固定短语.综上,本题答案为B选项.
【答案】
B
【考点】
动词短语
【解析】
加入人们的讨论,你会知道很多.
【解答】
考查动词短语的辨析.join通常指参加某种固定的组织、团队、军队等,强调成为其中一员.join in表示"参加某项活动"时,和take part in 可换用,但前者侧重娱乐、欣赏,而后者更侧重身体力行,参加在其中.take part in 指参加各种活动,包括文娱、体育、比赛、斗争、罢工等.attend是正式用语,指参加会议、婚礼、典礼;听报告、讲座等.句意:加入人们的讨论,你会知道很多.
故选:B.
【答案】
B
【考点】
动名词
【解析】
假期快到了,学生们正忙着把东西放在手提箱里.
【解答】
答案:B 考查动词的ing.be busy (in) doing忙于做某事,固定短语,介词in后面接动名词形式,排除AD 两项;pack up打点(行装),pack off把…打发到,结合句意,B项符合.
故选:B.
【答案】
D
【考点】
动词辨析
【解析】
把专家在会上要说的话写下来,好吗?下面哪一个是不正确的?
【解答】
考查动词词义辨析.put down 镇压;记下;set down 记下;写下;放下;write down写下;get down下来.根据句意,应该是D不正确.
故选:D.
【答案】
B
【考点】
动词辨析
【解析】
这不是什么严重的疾病,我想她很快就会恢复的.
【解答】
答案:B解析:A:清除;B:恢复;C:代替;D:减少.根据句意"这不是什么严重的疾病,我想她很快就会恢复的"及所给选项分析可知,本题答案为B选项;其余选项均不符合题意.
【答案】
C
【考点】
动词时态
强调句
【解析】
这是我第一次来北京.
【解答】
本题考查特殊句式中的时态.句中所含的特殊句式为:It is the first time that sb have do sth.当前面是is的时候,后面使用现在完成时.当前半句是was的时候,后面使用过去完成时.本题前面的是
is,所以用现在完成时.
故选:C.
【答案】
B
【考点】
限制性定语从句
【解析】
有段时间我们曾经用过外国石油.
【解答】
本题考查定语从句,先行词是a time,定语从句中不缺主宾表,缺少时间状语,用when引导定语从句.
故选:B.
【答案】
C
【考点】
过去分词
【解析】
如果相机再次坏掉,他将会让人把它修好.
【解答】
考查过去分词.get sth done使某事被做,排除A、B、D项,只有C项正确.故选:C.
【答案】
D
【考点】
现在分词
过去分词
【解析】
有导游带路,我们毫不费力地找到林州第一中学.
【解答】
本题考查with复合结构.根据句意和结构可知这里使用with复合结构,with+宾语+宾语补足语,the guide
和lead是主动关系,用现在分词,第二空使用have no difficulty in doing sth,in可以省略.
故选:D.
【答案】
A
【考点】
状语从句
现在分词
【解析】
那个穿蓝色衬衫的人离开银行时被抓住了.
【解答】
答案:A 考查现在分词及时间状语从句.分析句子可知,本句主语是the man,谓语动词是was caught,___a blue shirt在句子中作定语修饰名词the man,因此用非谓语动词形式,排除BD两项.when可以表示主从句
动作同时发生,before则用于表示主句动作发生在从句动作之前,从句中用一般过去时时,主句用过去完成时.本句中主从句谓语动词均为一般过去时,表示动作同时发生,应选用连词when.A项符合题意.
故选:A.
【答案】
C
【考点】
过去分词
【解析】
如果给更多的时间,我们会能把它做得更好.
【解答】
考查过去分词.we与give之间是动宾关系,用"if+过去分词"结构作状语.排除A、B、D项,只有C项正确.故选:C.
【答案】
B
【考点】
现在分词
【解析】
英语是讲英语的国家的语言.
【解答】
答案:B 考查现在分词.English﹣speaking countries指"讲英语的国家",English﹣speaking讲英语的、说英语的,用作形容词.其构成为:名词+动词的现在分词,B项正确.
故选:B.
【答案】
B
【考点】
动词短语
【解析】
会上提出了许多问题.
【解答】
考查动词短语的辨析.a number of 是"大量、很多"的意思,等于a lot of一类,后接可数名词复数或代词,谓语动词用复数形式; The number of意思是"……的数字/数目",后接可数名词复数或代词,谓语动词用单数形式.come up "走近;走到跟前;被提出",是不及物动词短语,无被动语态,用主动形式表示被动,(表示被提出)它的主语通常是事或者物;come up with"想出;提出",及物动词短语,其主语通常是人.句意:会上提出了许多问题.
故选:B.
【答案】
B
【考点】
动词语态
【解析】
由于英语不好,他的业余时间被用来学习英语.
【解答】
本题考查现在完成时的被动语态.使用短语make use of意为"利用"和time是被动关系,用被动语态,第二空使用because of意为"因为".
故选:B.
【答案】
C
【考点】
强调句
【解析】
我第一次遇见我的新邻居是在我回到我的公寓的时候.
【解答】
答案:C 考查强调句.结合题干及选项,第一处空格应填连词when;去掉it is及第二个空格后句子结构仍然完整,句意不变,可判断为强调句.本句就时间状语when I got back to my apartment进行强调,根据强调句结构:it is +被强调部分+that+句子其他部分可知,第二处空格应填that.C项符合题意.
故选:C.
【答案】
B
【考点】
限制性定语从句
【解析】
有段时间电影《哪吒》让我着迷.
【解答】
本题考查定语从句,第一空使用when引导定语从句,先行词是a time,定语从句中缺少时间状语,用when 引导定语从句,第二空使用谓语,和was一致用一般过去时.
故选:B.
【答案】
C
【考点】过去分词
【解析】
那部以事实为根据的感人电影感动了受到感动的观众.
【解答】
考查过去分词.第一空:movie与base之间是动宾关系,要用过去分词作状语,排除A、B、D项;第二空:现在分词转换的形容词常常修饰事物,过去分词转换的形容词常常修饰人或者与人有关的事物.只有C项正确.
故选:C.
【答案】
D
【考点】
形容词比较等级
【解析】
肯和玛丽来了,后者穿着一件红色的外套.
【解答】
答案:D 考查形容词的比较级和最高级.late迟、晚,可用作形容词或副词;later是late的比较级,较迟的(地),还有"后来"的意思,用作副词;lately 是副词,表示"最近"、"近来";latter用作形容词时,指(刚提
及的两者中)后者的、后面的,用作名词时,指(刚提及的两者中的)后者.本题中指Ken and Mary 中的后者,结合空格前定冠词the可知,D项正确.
故选:D.
【答案】
C
【考点】
动名词
【解析】
掌握好英语在找工作时很有帮助.
【解答】
答案:C 考查动名词.___a good command of English在句子中作主语,用动名词形式,排除AD两项;be of
后接value, importance, use, help, significance, interest, benefit 等一些抽象词,用来说明句子主语所
具有的作用、重要性或意义.C项符合题意.
故选:C.
【答案】
D
【考点】
状语从句
【解析】
即使他被惩罚,他也很高兴.
【解答】
本题考查让步状语从句.根据句意可知第一空使用even if/though"即使"引导让步状语从句,as if好像;第二
空使用more than意为"非常",修饰glad.no more than仅仅;not more than最多.
故选:D.
【答案】
A
【考点】
过去分词
【解析】。

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