Abstract - Eagle摘要：鹰

How to Write an Abstract
The abstract details:
Use digits for all numbers except when they begin a sentence.
Avoid citing references in the abstract. Paraphrase rather than quoting. Use active voice rather than passive voice. Use past tense for procedures and present tense
for results.
Abstract
Research Methods I
How to Write an Absபைடு நூலகம்ract
The abstract should be the last thing you write when writing a paper.
The abstract page is Page 2. Center the word Abstract on the page. Begin typing the abstract on the very
Results (report the statistics) Discussion (evaluate and interpret results)
How to Write an Abstract
The abstract should be:
Accurate – Regarding information in the paper. Self Contained – all information should be
next double spaced line.
How to Write an Abstract
Type the abstract as a single (double spaced) paragraph in block format (don’t indent).
The abstract provides a brief and comprehensive summary of the paper/study.
spelled out (no abbreviations). Concise – follow APA guidelines for length Specific – state only the most important concepts,
findings and/or implications.
How to Write an Abstract
It should include the following sections
(this is an example for a quantitative study):
Introduction Methods
Subjects/Participants (human, animal) Apparatus (furniture, pencils, stopwatches) Design (independent and dependent variables) Procedures (steps to execute the study)