人教版中考英语分册复习
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2022人教版中考英语分册复习9讲之
九年级全册
Part A【定语从句】
1. Jim dislikes people_______ talk much but never do anything.
A. who
B. whom
C. whose
D. which
2. -What kind of movie do you like?
--I like the movies_______ are about Chinese history.
A. who
B. whom
C. whose
D. that
3. Tony, tell me the boy________ you had dinner with yesterday.
A. what
B. which
C. when
D. whom
4. The story _____ I read from the newspaper was about a common problem among teenagers.
A. whose
B. who
C. that
D. where
5. ---Is there anyone here________ name is Betty?
---Sorry, I don’t know.
A. who
B. which
C. whom
D. whose
6. Is this the factory ______ you visited the other day?
A. that
B. where
C. in which
D. the one
Where/when/ which
7. I will never forget the day_______ we met each other last week.
8. I will never forget the last day_______ we spent together.
9. Do you still remember the place_________we visited last week?
10. Do you still remember the place____________ we visited the painting exhibition.
11. we are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou_________ my grandparents and some relatives live.
A. which
B. that
C. who
D. where
12. Is this the factory__________ you visited the other day?
A. that
B. where
C. in which
D. the one
13. Is this factory_______ some foreign friends visited last Friday?
A. that
B. where
C. in which
D. the one
14. Tom told his mother all ________ had happened.
A. that
B. whom
C. which
D. who
15. This is the best book _______ I have ever read.
A. that
B. whom
C. which
D. who
难点梳理:定从中关系代词与关系介词连用的句型练习。
1. The tower is 40 meters, on the top ______ which we can see the whole city.
2. The fox_______ which the clicks were killed was shot.
3. The Yellow River is the second largest river in China,_______which more than ten bridge have been built.
4. The building _____which he has lived for many years will be turned.
5. The man,_____whom I learned the news, is an engineer.
6. Those spades(铁锹) ______ which we had planted trees went out of use.
7. The village has a big tree________ which the villagers often have meetings.
8. His naughty grandson has taken away his glasses,______ which the old man can see nothing.
9. That is the question _______ which the class will have a discussion.
10. It rained all night and all day,_______which time the ship broken into pieces.
Part B【教材知识全解】
1. patient adj.________/n. ________ ______________容忍某人______________容忍某事
2. born adj._________ n.___________
_________________某人出生的日子;_____________生出、产出
3. 1) attention n.注意;关注_________________对…….注意、留意
Please pay attention to __________ (write).
2) The policeman ____ the driver not to drive at high speed any more.
A .hoped B.minded C.warned D.made
3) I found a letter ____ on the floor when I came into the classroom.
A. lying
B. lay
C. lie
D. lies
4) dead/death/dying /die
Thomas ____________ for three years.
4. whether与if
❶在动词不定式之前只能用whether 。
❷在whether... or not 的固定搭配中只能用whether 。
❸在介词后,只能用whether 。
❹宾语从句放在句首表示强调时,只能用whether 。
❺用if 会引起歧义时,只能用whether 。
1) He doesn’t know _______ to go to the cinema or stay at home.
2) I’m thinking of ________ we should go fishing.
3) I don’t know_______ he comes or not.
5. 动词不定式
1)—I want to go to Xiufeng Park. How can I get there?
—____ there ,just go along this street and turn left at the third crossing.
A .To get B.Getting C .Get D.To getting
2)—I don't know ____ next.
—You'd better finish your homework first.
A .what to do B.how to do C.where to do D .when to do
—I don't know ____ it next.
A .what to do B.how to do D. whether to do D. both A and B
3)How kind you are !You always do what you can ____ me.
A .help B.helping C .to help D.helps
6. increase by 与increase to
The population of this town has increased_______ 5 percent.
The population of the country has increased_______ 0.5 billion.
7. aloud/loud/loudly
They all shouted _______. 他们都大声地喊叫。
8.by的短语:
by oneself _________;by mistake _________;by accident ________;by the end of________. by the way__________ one by one______________ learn by heart___________
9. (1) suggest
1) Ann suggested ____ (go) to the Summer Palace next Sunday.
2) Dr.Huang suggested that he ____(brush) his teeth every day.
(2) require
……+require _______ sth….需要被…________________要求某人做某事
The police requires the traveller ____ (open) his suitcase.
10.whom/who
To ________ were you talking just now?刚才你在和谁说话?
11. (1) polite adj.n._____________ 反义词___________
(2) silent adj.n._____________ adv._________=_________
(3) helpful adj.be helpful ________对什么有帮助_____ the help of 在……的帮助下
(4) public n./adj. ___________公众___________公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前
12. have an_______________sb.对某人有影响
13. (1) used to______/be(get) used to_______
He used to ________ in a small village ,but he has been used to ________ in a big city.
A.live;living B.live;live C.living;living
(2) be used for/be used as/be used by
be used for 意为“被用来做……”,介词for表示用途,后接名词或v.-ing 形式,同
义短语是be used to do 。
be used as 意为“被用作……”,介词as 表示“作为”,其后一般接名词,强调使用的工具及手段。
be used by 意为“被……使用”,介词by 后面接动作的执行者(宾语)。
14.常见系动词:______________________________________________,后面接_______作表语。
15. not …anymore/not…any longer
no more =not…any more ,指某一反复发生的动作已“不再重复”,着重指重复次数方面,还可指程度上和数量上不再重复,常与非延续性动词连用。
no longer =not…any longer ,指持续了一段时间的动作状态已“不再延续”,着重指时间方面,常与延续性动词连用。
Amy has grown up and she is ________ ________(不再) a child.
16. cause/reason
What's the ______ of the disease?这病的起因是什么?
Give me your _______ for doing that! 说说你做那事的理由!
17. pride n._______________为…..感到自豪
adj.______ _________________为…..感到自豪
1)—Hi, Ann!I won the first prize in the English Speech Contest.
—Congratulations !And I guess your parents must ____ you.
A.be mad at B. be proud of C. be angry with D. be impolite to
18. time短语
from time to time______________ in time__________ on time __________
all the time___________ at times__________
19. such/so
—Why do you speak in _______ a loud voice?
—Because I want to make myself________ clearly.
A. such; hear
B. so; heard
C. such; heard
D. so; hear
20. (1) remain vi.________ 系v.__________
(2) doubt v./n.___________怀疑;拿不定主意___________ 毫无疑问的;的确
______________对……毫不怀疑
(3) divide v._____________ 把…….分开;把……分为……
A year has four seasons and it ____ twelve different star signs.
A.divided into B.is dividing into C.divided into D.is divided into
(4) avoid v.He avoided _______(answer) my questions. 他对我的问题避而不答。
(5) produce vt. n.___________/____________
21. make 短语
be made of ___________ be made from __________
make sth. for sb. =make sb. sth.“为某人做某物”;被动形式是sth. be made for sb.“某物是为某人而制造的”。
be made in___________ be made by_____________ be made into ___________
be made up of______________
1)—Is the wine made ________ grapes?
—Yes ,it's made ____ France.
A.of;in B.from;in C.from;by D.of;as
2)This pair of shoes ________ hand ,and it ________ very comfortable.
A.is made with;is felt B.are made from;is felt
C.are made of;feels D.is made by;feels
22.“It is +过去分词+that 从句”是一个固定句型,
It's said that...据说……;It's thought that...人们认为……;It's known that...众所周知……;It's reported that...据报道……;It's suggested that...据建议……。
It's ______(say) that he saved two boys from the river.据说他从河里救了两个男孩。
23. look 短语
look up to _________ look down ___________ look back_________ look on________
look forward to__________ look out___________ look over_________
look through____________ look up_____________
24. 以O结尾n.变复数
Potato(土豆)tomato(西红柿)hero(英雄)Negro(黑人)
记忆口诀:黑人英雄吃西红柿和土豆。
25. not only….but also不仅…….而且…….
________ Tom ____ Mary speaks good Chinese,so they can communicate with these Chinese students very well.
A.Neither;nor B.Not only;but also C.Both;and D.Either;or
26. find
1) We find ____ impossible for us to learn a foreign language well in a short
time.
A.that B.this C.one D.it
2) I found a letter ____ on the floor when I came into the classroom.
A.lying B.lay C.lie D.lies
27. pleasure n. with pleasure___________ (It’s ) my pleasure.______________
adj.____________/ _____________
—So kind of you to give me a ride to the station.
—____ .
A.It doesn't matter B.Never mind C.Don't mention it D.My pleasure
28. famous adj. 同义词为__________
be famous _______以……而著名,因……而出名be famous _____作为……(职业)而出名be famous _______对……而言很出名
Yao Ming is famous ________ playing basketball. A.to B.as C.for D.between 29. lively,living,live与alive
Mr.Brown always makes his class ____ and keeps his students ______ in class.
A.alive;interesting B.lively;interesting C.alive;interested D.lively;interested 30. happen/ take place
The Olympic Games of 2016 will ________ in Brazil.
A.take after B.happen C .take place D .take away
31. regret v._______ n.________________
regret_________ sth.遗憾要做某事(事情未做)
regret _________ sth.遗憾/后悔做了某事(事情已做)
1) He regretted ____ (break) the window of the classroom yesterday afternoon.
2) I regret ____ (tell) you that Jack is ill in hospital.
32. chance
_________________________有做某事的机会
This is a good chance of ____ (show) your talent. Please take it!
33. prevent v.n._________ _____________________阻止某人做某事
34. _________ n.安全__________ adj. 安全的________ adv.安全地
35. educate v. n._________/________ adj.____________/___________
36. choose v.(______;______) n.__________
37. suit n.______; v.______
be suited ______ 适合be suited ________sth. 适合做某事
38. get their pierced__________ (get/have sth. done使……被做;让(某人)做某事”,done 为过去分词作宾语补足语,和宾语之间构成被动关系)
【辨析】have sb. do sth.,get sb. to do sth.与have sth./sb. doing sth.
1)have sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。
用不带to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语。
2)get sb. to do sth.“使(让)某人做某事”。
用带to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语。
3)have sth./sb. doing sth.使某人/某物一直做某事
The teacher has us clean the classroom every day.老师让我们每天打扫教室。
The teacher can get his students to study English well.老师能让他的学生们学好英语。
I am sorry to have you waiting for me so long.对不起,我让你一直等了那么长时间。
—When are you going to have your hair ____ ?
—This afternoon.
A.cut B.cuts C.cutting D.to cut
39. allow v.
allow sb.______ sth.允许某人做某事be allowed _______ sth.被允许做某事
allow ______ sth.允许做某事
People who drink wine________to drive after May Day.
A.don't allow B.isn't allowed C.mustn't allow D.mustn't be allowed
40. way的短语
get in the way of __________ _____________在去….的路上___________迷路
in this way_______ in a way_________________ ________顺便提一下
go out of one's way _________________ a way to do th._______________
41.情态动词表推测
1)—Whose is the dictionary?
—It ____ be Alice's.Look at her name on the cover.
A.must B.can C.may D.could
2)—Hi ,Mike.I saw Jim in the zoo just now.
—It ____ be him.He has gone to Beijing.
A.can't B.must C.mustn't D.can
3) Our teacher ____ be in the office.But I'm not sure.
A.must B.can't C.may D.should
41. sleepy/asleep/sleeping/sleep
1) David felt________(sleep)in class because he stayed up too late last night.(2013 ,泰州)
2) Don't make noise,the baby_______.
3) He was so tired that he fell _______at once.
42. try/manage
try to do sth.表示“努力或尽力做某事”,但未必能够完成。
manage to do sth.表示“设法完成某事”,强调完成了某事。
I shall ________ to answer the question. 我将尽力回答这个问题。
43. attend,join,join in 与take part in
I _______ his lecture last week.
44. receive/accept
She ________ her invitation to the party, but she did not______ it.
45. only
当only 位于句首修饰状语或状语从句时,主句用部分倒装形式,即将助动词、情态动词提前。
____________________________有努力才能够成功。
46. worth adj.
be worth ____________值得做某事sth. be_____________ 某事值得被做
be worth+ n.当名词为金钱时,表示“价值……”
47. prefer v.相当于like________
prefer sth. _____ sth. 比起某物更喜欢某物;
prefer (not) to do sth. 宁愿(不)做某事;
prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事;
prefer ______ sth. to ______ sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
1) ---Which one do you choose? Coffee or tea.
--- I prefer coffee _____ tea.
2) I'm sleepy.I prefer________at home to going out for a walk.
A.sleeping B.to sleep C.slept D.sleep
48. knock v./n. knock at 敲(门、窗等);knock into_____________
49. Don't ask him to study too late into the night.________,he is only a small child.(2013 聊城)
A.As a result B.After all C.Best of all D.For example
50. excellent adj.___________
51. You are ____ to type quickly when talking to each other on QQ so the
other person doesn't get bored.
A.suggested B.supported C.taught D.supposed
52. be relaxed about sth.对某事随意、宽松、不严格
make sb. feel at home 固定短语,意为“使某人感到宾至如归”。
53. except,besides与but, except for
1) —All the workers went home yesterday _______ Mr. White. Why?
—Because he was on duty.
2) The composition is very good _______ a few spelling mistakes.
A. except
B. besides
C. except for
D. beside
54. It’s interesting _____us to play games here in the park, but I think it’s impolite ___us to make so much noise.(of/for)我们在公园里玩游戏是很有意思的,但我觉得我们这么吵闹是不礼貌的。
55. hurt/wound
The _____ of her feelings is more serious than the ______in her body.
56. bring/take/carry/fetch
—I've left my keys in the meeting room. Please ________ them for me.
—All right.
A.buy B.paint C.wash D.fetch
57. after all/above all/first of all/in all/at all/all in all
Don't ask him to study too late into the night. ____,he is only a small child.
A.As a result B.After all C.Best of all D.For example
Part C 【B卷提升练习】
一、完成对话。
在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。
一空一词(含缩写词)。
(共
10小题,每小题1分;计10分)
Hotel: Good afternoon, Jinjiang Hotel!
Robinson: Good afternoon, my name is Steve Robinson from Paris. I ‘d like to book a room for the 20th March, please.
Hotel: A room for 20th March. Your____1___ is French?
Robinson: That’s right. I’m French.
Hotel: Well, how long do you intend to____2____?
Robinson: Well, let me see. The conference will finish on Wednesday. Then I’d like to____3_____ some of my friends there after the conference. I will leave on Friday.
Hotel: You’re leaving on Friday. That’s the 24th March.
Robinson: Yes, that’s right.
Hotel: What kind of room do you like, a single or_____4_____?
Robinson: I’d like a single room. I prefer a room way from the street. I hate ____5____ . It will influence my sleep.
Hotel: OK. A single room away from the street.
Robinson: How much is it?
Hotel: One thousand, six hundred and eighty yuan for one night,___6__ a Chinese breakfast. Robinson: It sounds good.
Hotel: All right, Mr. Robinson. Can I have your____7_____ number please?
Robinson: Of course. My number is 330497975.
Hotel: 330497975. OK, Mr. Robinson. You have booked a single room from 20th March to 24th. We’re _______8______ your coming.
Robinson: Thank you very much. But by the way, are there any places of interest in Chengdu? Hotel: Yes, of course, there are many. You know Chengdu is a beautiful_________ city for it has a history with more that two thousand years.
Robinson: That’s great! When I come, I will _________ myself some time to visit those places.
One more time, thank you very much.
Hotel: You’re welcome.
1._________
2._________
3.__________
4. ____________
5.____________
6._________
7._________
8.__________
9._____________ 10.____________
二、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其正确形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺。
每词限用一次。
(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)
It was a December 23 many years ago. For a single mom who was 1.______ my child completely alone, Christmas was looking bleak(凄凉的). Our tiny house had just two bedrooms. With no 2._______ on the children’s rooms, I could see and hear them at all times. It made them feel safe, and it made me feel close to them.
It was early evening. The snow was failing 3._______ and silently. My children were both asleep. I was wrapped in a blanket, sitting at the window, watching the snow when I heard someone knocking at my front door. Alarmed, I wondered who stop on such a 4.________ winter night. I opened the door and found a couple.
“Are you Susan?” The man stepped forward as he held out a lot of boxes for me. Nodding stupidly, unable to find my voice, I was sure they thought I was mentally 5.________ . Finally coming to my senses, I invited them in. The couple introduced 6.________ and told me their packages were all gifts for my little family.
My mysterious angels then handed me a white envelope, and took turns hugging me. They wished me a Merry Christmas and 7._________ into the night as suddenly as they had appeared. Amazed and deeply touched, I looked around me at the boxes and gifts and felt the ache of the depression suddenly being changed into a childlike joy. I began to cry. I cried hard, sobbing tears of the 8.________ thanks. Suddenly, I remembered the envelope. Like a child, I opened it and a shower of bills spread onto the floor. Gathering them up, I counted the money, then 9._______ it to make sure I had it right. Sobbing again, I said it loud: “ One hundred dollars.”
One visit from complete 10.__________ had magically turned a painful day into a special one that we would always remember with happiness.
1._________
2._________
3.__________
4. ____________
5.____________
6._________
7._________
8.__________
9._____________ 10.____________
四、书面表达。
(计15分)
阅读使人明智,阅读使人充实。
请根据下面图表信息写一篇短文,介绍课外阅读的益处、你的课外阅读情况及你的阅读计划。
提示:1. 短文应包括图表中的全部信息,条理清晰,行文连贯;
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
3. 100字左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Reading Outside Class
As we all know, reading has a lot of
benefit.________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________。