(圆梦优化测试)高考英语一轮复习 MODULE 6 The Maple Leaf Country 外研版选修10

（圆梦优化测试）2015届高考英语一轮复习 MODULE 6 The Maple Leaf
Country 外研版选修10
一单项填空（本大题共10小题，共10分）
1. (2014·兰州高三检测)—Are you still willing to lend money to your roommate?
—Yes.I have always held the________that he is an honest fellow.
A．custom B．truth
C．belief D．trick
rry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but ________ of them wants
to, because they have work to do.
A．either B．any C．neither D．none
3. (2014·福州模拟)Oprah (奥普拉)，the queen of American daytime talk TV，is________as
one of the most powerful women in the world.
A．raised B．recognized
C．requested D．recommended
4.(2014届·安徽名校联盟最后一卷，30) It is worth considering ________makes “I am a
singer” so popular through China.
A．what B．why
C．how D．that
5. ( 2014届·湖南师大附中月考，29)I had wanted to take the career of being a model,
but I ________ not good at dealing with constant media attention.
A．had been B．has been
C．am D．was
6. (2014·长安五校一模)The lawyer advised Tom to drop the________since he had little
chance to win.
A．affair B．case
C．incident D．event
7. (2014·福建省普通高中质量检查)Because of H7N9 bird flu，all the chicken markets in
Shanghai have been closed and won’t open until further________.
A．sign B．symbol
C．signal D．notice
8.(2014届·吉林市期末，33)I'm told that is a free website
________ learners can not just learn various languages but also chat online.
A．where B．which
C．that D．what
9. (2014·陕西宝鸡质量检测二)—How do you find your visit to the museum，Jane?
—________.
A．Oh，wonderful，indeed
B．By taking the mumber 3 bus
C．I went there alone
D．A classmate of mine showed me the way
10.No．50 High School is as new as No．48 High School．____, it is more beautiful．
A．If anything B．If something C．If necessaryD．If so
二、完形填空（本大题共1小题，共30分）
11.Nearly two decades has passed, I still remember my favourite professor, James
Sehwartz. Whenever he smiles, it’s as if you’d just been told the funniest joke on earth. Almost all his students are his friends, and almost all his students know his life story.
When James was a teenager, his father 31 him to a fur factory where he worked .
This was during the Great Depression. The 32 was to get James a job.
James entered the factory, and immediately felt as if the 33 had closed in around him. The room was dark and hot, the windows covered with dust, and the 34 were packed tightly together, running like trains. The fur hairs were flying, 35
a thickened air, and the workers, 36 the pieces of fur together, were bent over
their needles 37 the boss marched up and down the rows, searching for them to go faster .James could hardly 38 . He stood next to his father, frozen with fear, hoping the boss wouldn’t 39 at him, too.
During lunch break, his father took James to the boss and pushed him in front of him, 40 if there was any work for his son. But 41 there was hardly enough
42 for the adult labours, for no one would give it up once he took a job. Thus, for James, it was a 43 . He hated the place. He made a 44 that he kept to the end of his life: he would never do any work that brought 45 to someone else, and he would never allow himself to 46 money off the seat of others. “What will you do?” his mo ther, Eva, would ask him.
“I don’t know,” he 47 say. He ruled out law, because he didn’t like 48 , and he ruled out medicine, because he couldn’t take the 49 of blood. “What will you do?”
50 , my best professor I ever had became—he thought it was the job not to hurt anybody.
31. A. sentB. carriedC. tookD. admitted
32. A. ideaB. conditionC. situationD. way
33. A. lightsB. wallsC. chancesD. doors
34. A. goodsB. workersC. vehiclesD. machines
35. A. sendingB. creatingC. takingD. disturbing
36. A. collectingB. pullingC. sewingD. drawing
37. A. asB. afterC. ifD. though
38. A. seeB. breatheC. walkD. hear
39. A. screamB. scoldC. rushD. attack
40. A. doubtingB. askingC. questioningD. demanding
41. A. evenB. stillC. yetD. also
42. A. timeB. officeC. workD. occupation
43. A. comfortingB. blessingC. regrettingD. forgiving
44. A. requestB. arrangementC. planD. promise
45. A. injuryB. harmC. damageD. inconvenience
46. A. makeB. save C. payD. let
47. A. shouldB. mightC. couldD. would
48. A. policeB. lawyersC. judgesD. government
49. A. senseB. feelC. sightD. scenery
50. A. EventuallyB. LuckilyC. GenerallyD. Basically
三、阅读理解（本大题共2小题，共20分）
A
12.（2014届雅安中学高三入学模拟）
It is easy for us to tell our friends from our enemies. But can other animals do the same? Elephants can! They can use their sense of vision and smell to tell the difference between people who pose a threat and those who do not.
In Kenya, researchers have found that elephants react differently to clothing worn by men of the Maasai and Kamba ethnic groups. Young Maasai men spear animals and thus pose a threat to elephants; Kamba men are mainly farmers and are not a danger to elephants.
In an experiment conducted by animal scientists, elephants were first presented with clean clothing or clothing that had been worn for five days by either a Maasai or a Kamba man. When the elephants detected the smell of clothing worn by a Maasai man, they moved away from the smell faster and took longer to relax than when they detected the smells of either clothing worn by Kamba men or clothing that had not been worn at all.
Garment color also plays a role, though in a different way. In the same study, when the elephants saw red clothing not worn before, they reacted angrily, as red is typically worn by Maasai men. Rather than running away as they did with the smell, the elephants acted aggressively toward the red clothing.
The researchers believe that the elephants’ emotional reactions are due to their different interpretations of the smells and the sights. Smelling a potential danger means that a threat is nearby and the best thing to do is run away and hide. Seeing
a potential threat without its smell means that risk is low. Therefore, instead
of showing fear and running away, the elephants express their anger and become aggressive.
34. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?
A. Maasai people are a threat to elephants.
B. Kamba people raise elephants for farming.
C. Both Kamba and Maasai people are elephant hunters.
D. Both Kamba and Maasai people traditionally wear red clothing.
35. How did the elephants react to smell in the study?
A. They attacked a man with the smell of new clothing.
B. They needed time to relax when smelling something unfamiliar.
C. They became anxious when they smelled Kamba-scented clothing.
D. They were frightened and ran away when they smelled their enemies.
36. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. Elephants attack people who wear red clothing.
B. Elephants use sight and smell to detect danger.
C. Scientists are now able to control elephants’ emotions.
D. Some Kenyan tribes unde rstand elephants’ emotions very well.
37. What can be inferred about the elephant’s behavior from this passage?
A. Elephants learn from their experiences.
B. Elephants have sharper sense of smell than sight.
C. Elephants are more intelligent than other animals.
D. Elephants tend to attack rather than escape when in danger.
B
13.B
How to Be a Winner
Sir Steven Redgrave
Winner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals
“In 1997 I was found to have developed diabetes （糖尿病） . Believing my career （职业生涯）was over, I felt extremely low. Then one of the specialists said there was no reason why I should stop training and competing. That was it----the encouragement I needed. I could still be a winner if I believed in myself. I am not saying that it i sn’t difficult sometimes. But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasn’t finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way.”
Karen Pickering
Swimming World Champion
“I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that sort of workload by putting
it on top of my diary. This is the key to success—you can’t follow a career in any field without being well-organized. List what you believe you can achieve. “Trust yourself, write down your goals for the day, however small they are, and you’ll be a step closer to achieving them.”
Kirsten Best
Poet ＆ Writer
“When things are getting hard, a voice inside my head tells me that I can’t achieve something. Then, there are other distractions, such as family or hobbies. The key is to concentrate. When I feel tense, it helps a lot to repeat words such as ‘calm’, ‘peace’ or ‘focus’, either out loud or silently in my mind. It makes me feel more in control and increases my confidence. This is a habit that can become second nature quite easily and is a powerful psychological （心理的） tool.”
60. What does Sir Steven Redgrave mainly talk about?
A. Difficulties influenced his career.
B. Specialists offered him medical advice.
C. Training helped him defeat his disease.
D. He overcame the shadow of illness to win.
61. What does Karen Pickering put on top of her diary?
A. Her training schedule.
B. Her daily happenings.
C. Her achievements.
D. Her sports career.
62. What does the underlined word “distractions” probably refer to?
A. Ways that help one to focus.
B. Words that help one to feel less tense.
C. Activities that turn one’s attention away.
D. Habits that make it hard for one to relax.
63. According to the passage, what do the three people have in common?
A. Courage.
B. Devotion.
C. Hard work.
D. Self-confidence.
四、信息匹配（本大题共1小题，共10分）
14.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? 1 The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.
※ Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.
※Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. 2
※When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. Truly happy people don’t allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor.
※ 3 These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.
※ 4 Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.
※Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.
※Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. 5
A．What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.
B．On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious.
C．Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood．
D．These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.
E．Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.
F．There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.
G．It’s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.
五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共30分）
15.你是一名高三学生，经常为看电视的事跟妈妈闹意见，今天你跟妈妈达成一致意见。

请根据
以下表格的内容，以 An Argument 为题写一篇120字左右的英语短文。

注意：1．短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2．要根据表格中的内容，但不要逐字翻译；
3．可以适当增添合乎情理的过渡性语言。

An Argument
I am a Senior 3 student. I often quarrel with my mother over whether I can watch
TV after school. My mother ________________________________
一、单项填空
16.解析：根据对话内容可知C项正确。

hold the belief that...是常用句型，表示“相
信……”。

答案： C
17.C 考查代词的用法。

根据句意可知，Bill和Peter是两个人，所以其否定形式用neither。

句意：拉里请求比尔和彼得一起和他去野餐，但他们两个都不想去，因为他们要工作。

18.解析：考查动词词义辨析。

句意为：奥普拉，美国电视脱口秀的王后，被认为是当今世界
最有影响力的女性之一。

be recognized as...被认为是……。

答案： B
19.答案：A 考查主语从句。

it是形式主语，真正主语是________ makes “I am a
singer” so popular through China，该部分缺少主语，所以选起双重作用的what。

20.答案：D 考查动词时态。

题干意思是：我原打算当个模特，但(当时)我不擅长无休止地与
媒体打交道(所以就没有当了)。

21.解析：句意为：律师建议Tom放弃这场官司，因为他赢的可能性很小。

affair事务，事情；
case诉讼案，官司；incident严重事件，冲突；event重要事情，大事。

答案： B
22.解析：考查名词辨析。

句意为：因为H7N9禽流感，上海所有的活禽市场都被关闭直到另
行通知才能开放。

sign迹象，手势；symbol象征，符号；signal信号；notice通知。

根据句意可知，应选D项。

答案： D
23.答案：A 考查定语从句的关系词。

先行词是website, 从句中缺少状语，因此用where引
导。

24.解析：考查交际用语。

第一句“Jane，这次参观博物馆你感觉如何？”表示说话人向别人
提问对于某事的看法，故答案为A，意为“哦，真是太好了”。

答案： A
25.A 本题考查状语从句的省略。

If anything意思是：如果有什么不同话：根据句子的意思：
50中与48中一样的新，如果有什么不同的话，它比48中更漂亮。

所以应选A。

二、完形填空
26.完形填空：31—35 CABDB36—40 CABAB41—45 AC BDB46—50 ADBCA
三、阅读理解
27.AD BA
28.60【答案】D。

【解析】主旨大意题。

全文主要讲的是如何成功，所以各个段落都是为这个中心服务的。

所以答案为D。

61【答案】A。

【解析】细节理解提。

由下句话知道答案“I swim4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that sort of workload by putting it on top of my diary.
62【答案】C。

【解析】词义猜测题。

由前面的other可知distractions是与第一句基本相同的意思，第一句话表达的就是让人注意力分算的事情，结合上下文可知答案为C。

63【答案】D。

【解析】推理判断题。

第一段的：I could still be a winner if I believed in myself.
第二段的：“Trust yourself, write down your goals for the day, however small they are, and you’ll be a step closer to achieving them.”第三段的：It makes me feel more in control and increases my confidence.从而我们知道共同点是Self-confidence.
四、信息匹配
29.DBEGC
五、书面表达
30.。