2018高考英语大一轮复习Module6OldandNew检测外研版必修3

Module 6 Old and New
Ⅰ.语法填空
At 829.8 metres the Burj Khalifa (哈利法塔) in Dubai is the 1. (tall) structure in the world.Office space in the building 2. (origin) cost an almost ridiculous fee of $4,000 per square foot.The total cost for the project has been estimated at $1.5 billion.However, shortly3. the Burj Khalifa’s official opening in 2010, the4. (globe) financial crisis forced5.
huge drop in rental fees.
The Burj Khalifa was intended6. (be) the centrepiece (最重要的项目) of a development that would include 30,000 homes, 9 hotels, parkland, a lake, and a large shopping mall.However, the financial crisis has meant that little else stands on the spot 7. the Burj Khalifa stands, apart from the magnificent tower 8. (it).The tower can hold up to 35,000 people in a mix of offices, private apartments and the luxurious hotel.The tower has won a number of 9. (award) both for its style and 10. (efficient) with which it was built.
答案及剖析:
1.tallest 考查形容词最高级。

根据句后in the world可判断用最高级。

2.originally 考查副词。

分析句子结构可知,句子缺少状语,故用副词形式。

3.after 考查连词。

根据句意可知,哈利法塔开业后不久,全球金融危机就使得哈利法塔的租金狂跌。

4.global 考查形容词。

修饰financial crisis,故用形容词。

5.a 考查冠词。

drop此处为可数名词,a huge drop表示“一次狂跌”。

6.to be 考查非谓语动词。

be intended to do sth.意为“为……打算(或设计)的”。

7.where 考查关系副词。

the spot为先行词,从句中缺少地点状语。

故用where。

8.itself 考查代词。

itself作the magnificent tower的同位语。

9.awards 考查名词。

a number of意为“许多”,修饰复数名词。

10.efficiency 考查名词。

空格后with which it was built为定语从句,故用名词efficiency作先行词。

Ⅱ.阅读理解
Here are some famous romantic places in the world that you can’t miss. Paris
The ranking for the “most romantic city” quite rightly leads to Paris.The city of light has long been famous as a city of love.This is definitely the best place for love, wine and food.Paris is rich with history.You can take a walk through the Louvre, go to a café across the Champs Elysees, have dinner at the Eiffel Tower or visit the Palace of Versailles.
Venice
Undoubtedly, Venice is the most romantic city of Italy.From the amazing architecture of San Marco Square to the gondolas(贡多拉船) there, Venice talks about love, romance and passion.The best time to visit Venice is during the annual carnival(狂欢节).A gondola trip through the most magical city in Europe remains unforgettable for everyone.
Vienna
Vienna may well be called the cradle of European culture.The baroque architecture, the historic city opera and typical restaurants create a romantic mood and memorable atmosphere.During the ball season in Vienna, one can enjoy the city’s past, the masked waltz and romance.
Prague
Prague is called the heart of Europe.The city, dating from the 9th century, is indeed a real architectural wonder.Prague’s famous castle is the largest ancient castle in the world, built early in 1257.For a more romantic experience, take your loved ones to the top of the 60-foot observatory and watch the slow sunset over Prague.
Maldives
There are quiet islands, warm, clear water with excellent visibility, a huge amount of reefs and incredible diversity of marine life.The Maldives is the place to shoot all those beautiful postcard pictures of couples on a desert beach.Most islands are not more than 1 km in area, which makes them particularly suitable for privacy, honeymoons and love.
1.The city of light refers to .
A.Paris
B.Venice
C.Prague
D.Vienna
2.In Vienna, visitors can .
A.go to the annual carnival
B.admire the typical French architecture
C.see the waltz in the ball season
D.take beautiful pictures of reefs
3.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Vienna is known as the heart of Europe.
B.Prague has the largest ancient castle in the world.
C.Paris is called the cradle of European culture.
D.Most of the islands of the Maldives are more than 1 km in area.
语篇解读:本文为一篇说明文,文章介绍了世界上最浪漫的几个地方。

答案及剖析:
1.A 细节理解题。

根据第二段中The city of light has long been famous as a city of love.可知,巴黎被称作光之城。

2.C 细节理解题。

根据第四段中During the ball season in Vienna, one can enjoy the city’s past, the masked waltz and romance.可知,在维也纳的舞会季节,人们可以欣赏到戴面具的华尔兹。

3.B 细节理解题。

根据第五段中Prague’s famous castle is the largest ancient castle in the world可知,布拉格有世界上最大的古代城堡。

Ⅲ.短文改错(2017哈师大附中月考)
One day a lady saw a mouse running across his kitchen floor.She was very afraid of mice, so she ran out of the house, getting on a bus and went to a nearby shop.Here she bought a mousetrap and was advised to put any cheese in it.The lady went home with her mousetrap, and could not find any cheese.She had no choice but cut a picture of some cheese out of a magazine and put it in the trap.Surprising, the picture of the cheese is quite “successful”! When the lady came down to the kitchen in the next morning, she found a picture of a mouse in the trap besides the picture of the cheese!
答案:One day a lady saw a mouse running across kitchen floor.She was very afraid of mice, so she ran out of the house, on a bus and went to a nearby shop. she bought a mousetrap and was advised to put cheese in it.The lady went home with her mousetrap, could not find any cheese.She had no choice but cut a picture of some cheese out of a magazine and put it in the trap., the picture of the cheese quite “successful”! When the lady came down to the kitchen i n the next morning, she found a picture of a mouse in the trap
the picture of the cheese!
剖析:根据上文a lady可知,这里指代“这个女士的厨房的地板”,用形容词性物主代词her。

与ran,went并列的谓语动词用过去时。

根据上文“went to a nearby shop”可知,她去“那里”买了一个老鼠夹。

any用于否定句或疑问句中,some用于肯定句。

这位女士带着老鼠夹回家了,但是没有找到奶酪。

前后句之间表示转折关系。

have no choice but to do意为“别无选择,只好做某事”。

修饰整个句子应该用副词。

整篇文章主要使用一般过去时。

the next morning作状语前面不加介词。

besides意为“此外”,而beside意为“在……旁边”。

句意:她发现在奶酪图片旁边有一个被夹住的老鼠的图片。

Ⅳ.书面表达
假如你是李华,你的好友David在中学生英语歌咏比赛中荣获一等奖。

请你根据以下内容,给他写一封祝贺信。

内容包括:
1.向他表示祝贺;
2.请他介绍成功的经验;
3.希望有一天能像他一样取得成功。

注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.开头和结尾已为你写好,但不计入总词数;
3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear David,
I hear that you have won first prize
Yours,
Li Hua One possible version:
Dear David,
I hear that you have won first prize in the English Singing Contest of Middle School Students,so I am writing to give congratulations to you from the bottom of my heart.
As your best friend,I am proud of you!Your pronunciation and fluent English,especially your beautiful voice,left me a deep impression.I hope that I can be successful like you one day.So could you share with me how you improve your spoken English?Your experience will be of great help to me in my learning.
I will appreciate it if you can write me back and give me your advice.Look forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua。