江西中考英语模拟试题
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2012年新余市中考模拟考试
英语试题
二、单项填空(15分)
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )26.—Will you get there by _____bus?
—No,I’ll take_____ taxi.
A .a, the B. \, a C. \; \ D. the; a
( )27.—Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the train station, please?
—Sorry, I’m a _______.
A. Chinese
B. journalist
C. tourist
D. guide
( )28. —Mum, can I go out to play with my friends tonight?
—OK,but you_______ come back before 9 o’clock.
A. can
B. may
C. might
D. must
( )29. —We are leaving now, Tina.
—Wait a minute. I _____ things ready.
A. haven’t got
B. didn’t
C. don’t get
D. won’t
( )30. —Look! Linda’s been back from the teacher’s o ffice.
—She looks sad. Please don’t ask her anything_____ she tells you about it.
A. after
B. since
C. while
D. until
( )31.—Which student has got .______.score ,Frank, Sping or Thomas?
—Thomas, of couse, he has got the full mark in the exam.
A. the lowest.
B. the least.
C. the easiest.
D. the highest.
( )32.—Drugs have done great harm to some people and their families.
—You are right, so we should ______ from them.
A. keep away
B. put away
C. move away
D. ride away
( )33. —What do you think of the environment here?
—Wonderful! _________ of the land ______ covered with trees and grass.
A. Two fifths; are
B. Two fifth; are
C. Two fifths; is
D. Two fifth; is
( )34. —Why don’t you write?
—Sorry. I don’t have a pen to ________?
A. to write
B. to write with
C. writing
D. writing with
( )35. — How do you like the concert given by the pianist?
—Wonderful, ________ one piece of the music wasn’t ________ quite well.
A. and; play
B. though; played
C. because; played
D. so that; playing
( )36.—Can I help you?
—. I’m just looking.
A.Yes, please B.No, thanks C.It doesn't matter D.Of course I can
( )37.—Which of the bags will you buy?
—. They are both too expensive.
A.Neither B.Both C.All D.Either
( )38.—How long have you the iTouch?
—It is two years since I bought it.
A.kept B.borrowed C.had D.bought
( )39.—Jim, have you finished reading Harry Potter?
—No. I my father in the garden all day yesterday.
A.was helping B.would help C.had helped D.have been helping
( )40.—I made a lot of mistakes in the maths exam. I’m afraid I didn't pas it.
—. It can’t be that bad.
A.Be careful B.Never mind C.Don't mention it D.Cheer up
三、完形填空(25分)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
(每小题1分)
I took my school report and came back home, and I hoped not to meet my mother.
41 , I found my mother was not at home. There was a 42 on the table, and I knew she went to my aunt’s and would come back in the evening. I was still 43 afraid as if my mother would come back suddenly.
Seeing the low grades on the school 44 and remembering mother’s cold face, I 45 trembled(发抖) with fear. If my mother knows I got so low grades on the 46 , she 47 throw away all my cartoon books. But they are my favorite. I have been regarding them as my own 48 for a long time. But my mother always said they took me 49 time and I didn’t spend much time on my study. I knew my mother 50 those books. She warned me 51 I got low grades once more she would throw them out. What should I do? How can I stop my mother 52 doing that?
Suddenly, I had a good 53 . I put all the books in a box. Then, I put the box under my bed. After doing it 54 , I felt very happy.
Opening the English book, I sat at the desk and 55 to read. It was really the time that I learned English hard, I thought.
( )41.A.Luckily B.Finally C.Later D.Instead
( )42.A.note B.book C.notebook D.dictionary
( )43.A.a few B.a little C.few D.little
( )44.A.computer B.card C.information D.report
( )45.A.hardly B.never C.almost D.sometimes
( )46.A.sports B.music C.art D.subjects
( )47.A.should B.would C.may D.can
( )48.A.thing B.homework C.life D.study
( )49.A.too much B.too many C.much too D.many too
( )50.A.liked B.hated C.bought D.sold
( )51.A.unless B.whether C.if D.or
( )52.A.with B.to C.about D.from
( )53.A.chance B.decision C.dream D.idea
( )54.A.carefully B.slowly C.correctly D.weakly
( )55.A.wanted B.began C.followed D.forgot
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框内所给的词中选出最恰当的10个,用其适当形
Have 56 to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors 57 their parents.
The reason why people like “Survival Holidays”is that they think being close to 58 is good for children. Many children in big cities 59 all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change.
Is “Survival Holidays”a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more 60 time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being 61 with activities that are controlled by adults, which causes many problems. They don’t know 62 to do when they are in danger. Even something like 63 a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even slight danger like getting their feet 64 or falling down seems very terrible to them.
Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a 65 .All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.
56.__________57. __________58. __________59. __________60. __________
61. __________62. __________63. __________64. __________65. __________
四、阅读理解(40分)
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(每小题2分)
B
Long long ago, a young man was standing in the middle of the town showing that he had the most beautiful heart in the world. A large crowd got together, and they all praised his heart for it was perfect. Suddenly, an old man appeared and said, “Why? Your heart is not as beautiful as mine.” The old man’s heart was full of scar(伤疤). Some pieces of his heart were removed and some pieces from other people were put in, but they didn’t fit quite right. So there were several jagged(锯齿状的) edges. In fact, there were still some holes in his heart where the pieces were missing.
The young man laughed, “Comparing yours with mine, mine is perfect and yours is a mess.”“Yes,” said the old man. “But, every scar shows that I took out a piece of my heart and gave it to a person, and often he gave me a piece of his heart in return.”“Why do you have some jagged edges in your heart?” asked the young man. “Because the shapes of the pieces weren’t the same.”“Then the holes?”“Sometimes I gave pieces of my heart away, and the other person hasn’t given back a piece of his, s o…but I don’t care.”“How come?”“They remind me of the love we shared.”
The young man was deeply moved. He walked up to the old man, took a piece of his heart out and gave it to the old man. The old man placed it in his heart, then took a piece from his old scarred heart and placed it in the wound(伤口) in the young man’s heart. It fitted, but not perfectly, as there were some jagged edges. The young man looked at his heart, not perfect any more but more beautiful than ever. How sad it must be to go through life with a whole untouched heart!
( )69. The young man stood in the town to __________.
A. meet the old man.
B. compare his heart with others’
C. show his beautiful heart
D. give pieces of his heart to others
( )70. It’s clear that the old man was _________.
A. a silly man
B. a humorous man
C. a well-known man
D. a kind-hearted man
( )71. The old man said “ but I don’t care.” means ________.
A. he didn’t expect others’ return
B. he didn’t feel pain
C. he didn’t think it serious
D. he cared nothing
( )72. We can get more beautiful hearts by sharing ________.
A. ideas
B. scars
C. love
D. beauty
C
When you cough or sneeze(打喷嚏), please turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. Afterwards, you should say, “Excuse me.” This is a rule I set for my students. It is so simple, but many kids have never been told to do this. In fact, I noticed adults cough and sneeze in public without putting a hand over the mouth. I hate traveling by subway in New York during cold and flu season, because it is certain that someone is going to stand right behind me and cough or sneeze on my neck.
One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hand, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. Otherwise, they will be passing those germs(细菌) along to everything and everyone they touch. In order to help the kids remember this rule, I tell them about an old story. It says that when you sneeze, evil spirits jump into your body. If you don’t cover your mouth, the spirits will enter, but if you cover your mouth, you will keep them out. We say “God bless you”when someone sneezes, and in Germany you should say “Gesundheit.” That means “Good health to you.” Both expressions are said—just in case you didn’t cover your mouth in time and the spirits were able to enter your body. The kids love finding out the origins(起源) of these expressions and it encourages them to put advice to use more often.
( )73. The writer of this article must be _________.
A. a reporter
B. a teacher
C. a doctor
D. an officer
( )74. What does the underlined word “this” mean?
A. Don’t cough or sneeze in front of people.
B. Don’t stand beside someone who coughs or sneezes.
C. Many people cough or sneeze on the underground train.
D. Cover your mouth when coughing or sneezing and say sorry.
( )75. After coughing or sneezing on their hand, students are advised to _________.
A. say “God bless you” immediately
B. wash their hands as soon as possible
C. go to see a doctor as soon as possible
D. go home and have a good rest
( )76. According to the article, the writer would like the kids _________.
A. to be polite to adults
B. to be in better health
C. to have good manners
D. to do well in exams
D
Some unhappy things often happen before our eyes. We may feel that the life is exhausting, the world sometimes seems dark to us, the studies sometimes are not successful. OK, do remember, cheer up and smile all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, you will find that the whole world smiles to you. While in school, sometimes you are tired of your lessons, but have you ever noticed the happy smile on your teacher’s face when you do a good job?
One day it is fine, just before you want to go out, it suddenly starts to rain. Maybe you would feel every sad and start complaining about the weather. But dear friends, why don't you sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature offers you? And with the timely rain, crops in the fields will grow better and better ,farmer will have a good harvest.
Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, sometimes failure can’t be avoided. I think failure is not terrible, and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up hope. When we face failure, we must be confident in ourselves, draw a useful lesson from it and try our best to finish what we have decided to do. As a popular saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success.”
Attitude decides everything. With a positive attitude, life is easy and pleasant.
( )77.What will happen if the suitable rain comes?
A.You should ask for a concert. B.You can make the loud music.
C.Rain helps crops produce more. D.Rain can bring the cold air.
( )78.What does the word “avoided” mean?
A.laughed at B.kept away from C.cleaned out D.looked forward to
( )79.What can we learn from the passage?
A.The teachers hate their boring but tiring teaching.
B.The students usually stay away from their lessons.
C.The teachers are tired of their students with bad grades.
D.The students with good work can make the teachers pleased.
( )80.Which would be the best title for this passage?
A.Keeping Smiling Gets Beautiful Life
B.Thanks for Happy Life
C.Failure Is the Helpful Experience
D.Don’t Get in the Way to Succeed
B)请阅读下面短文。
根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中,选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
(每小题2分)
A tourist was traveling alone in the desert(沙漠). After two weeks, his car stopped working, so he started walking. 81 . It was very hot and he became very thirsty. After five hours he saw a small tent(帐篷). There was a woman in it. The tourist said to her, “Water. 82 .”
“I’m sorry. I haven’t any water. I only sell ties,”the woman replied.
The tourist had to walk on, 83 . Two hours later he came to another tent with an old man in it.
“Water. Please sell me some water.”
“I’m sorry. I haven’t any water. I only sell ties,”the old man replied.
The tourist put his money back into his pocket and walked on. He was very, very thirsty and tired.
84 .There was a tall man in front of it. The tall man said, “Do you want to buy a tie? I have a lot of beautiful ties.”
“No! No! No!”shouted the tourist, “I need water. Please sell me water!”
“I’m sorry. I only have ties,”said the tall man.
The tourist fell to the ground and started to crawl(爬) . Half an hour later he saw a large, expensive-looking hotel. 85 . He said to the doorman, “Water! I will pay $100 for a glass of water.”
The doorman looked at him and said, “I’m sorry, sir. You can’t come into the hotel if you are not wearing a tie.”
五、书面表达(15分)
近年来,越来越多的同学选择在不久的将来出国读书,你们班在英语课上开展了对出国留学利与弊
2.可适当发挥,但必须包含表格所提供的信息。
参考词汇:培养cultivate; 学费tuition。
Dear Editor,
I’m a student in Class 3, Grade 9. In our English class we had a discussion about the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad.
Yours, Mike
英语参考答案
一、听力1—5 BBCCA 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 ACBCA 16—20 CCBBA
21.17% 22.swimming 23.6% 24.running 25.tennis
二、单项填空26—30 BCDAD 31—35 DACBB 36—40 BACAD
三、完形填空41—45 AABDC 46—50 DCCAB 51—55 CDDAB 56.children 57.without 58.nature 59.spend 60.free
61.busy 62.what 63.crossing 64.wet 65.team
四、阅读理解66—70 ADACD 71—75 ACBDB 76—80 CCBDA 81—85 BDCAF
书面表达
Dear Editor,
I’m a student in Class3, Grade 9. In our English class we had a discussion about the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad.
More and more young students choose to study abroad because of lots of advantages. We know, studying abroad is a good chance to learn foreign l anguages. And it can cultivate students’ ability to live independently. Also, it can broaden students’ minds, for example, beautiful scenery, different culture and life experience. They learn advanced knowledge and technology which makes them have more choices for future career.
Every coin has two sides. There are a number of disadvantages here. The students who study abroad should face some psychological problems, e.g. loneliness and homesickness. Higher expense is another problem. It needs lots of money for tuition, rent and living goods. And the gap of language and culture may cause something misunderstanding and discriminated.
For my opinion, studying abroad should be encouraged if they have enough money. It is the treasure for their life.。