（完整版）放疗专业术语中英文对照表

（完整版）放疗专业术语中英⽂对照表
放疗专业术语中英⽂对照表
HF hyperfractionation超分割
HI relative dose homogeneity index靶区剂量均匀性指数HR hyperthermia and radiation 热疗加放疗
HF hyperfractionation超分割
HI relative dose homogeneity index靶区剂量均匀性指数HR hyperthermia and radiation 热疗加放疗
HRC hyperthermia and radiochemotherapy 热疗加放化疗
HVL half value layer 半价层
IC immunocytoma 免疫细胞瘤
ICR interval cytoreductive or intervening cytoreduction 间隔细胞减灭术
ICRU International Commission on Radiation units and Measurements 国际辐射单位与测量委员会
IGART image guided adaptive radiotherapy 影像学引导的适应性照射
IGRT image guided radiotherapy影像学引导的放射治疗IM internal margin 内边界IMAT intensity modulated arc therapy 弧形调强技术IMRT intensity modulated radiation therapy 调强放射治疗
IM-WPRT intensity-modulated whole pelvic radiotherapy 全盆调强放射治疗
IPSID immunoproliferative small intestinal disease 免疫增值性⼩肠病
ISO international Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织
ITV internal target volume 内靶区
IV irradiation volume 照射靶区
KCs keratinocytes表⽪胶原细胞
LCHART late-course hyperfractionated accelerated radiation therapy 后程加速超分割放疗
LCs Langerhans cells 朗罕⽒细胞
LD lethal damage 致死损伤
LENT late effective normal tissues正常晚反应组织LET linear energy transfer 线性能量传递
LH local hyperthermia 局部加温
LI labeling index 标记指数
LLS linear least squares线性最⼩⼆乘法
LQ linear quadratic model LQ 模型或线性⼆次模型MCD mean central dose 平均中⼼剂量
MIMiC multivaane intensity modulation compensator多叶调强补偿器
MLC multileaf collimator 多叶准直器
MRI magnetic resonance imaging磁共振成像
MTD minimum target dose 最⼩靶剂量
MTH mild temperature hyperthermia 温和加温
MU monitor unit 机器跳数
NCCN National Comprehensive Cancer Network美国综合癌症⼯作者
NED no evidence of disease⽆疾病证据
NF neurofibromatosis神经纤维瘤病
NHL non-Hodgkin Lymphoma ⾮霍奇⾦淋巴瘤NSCLC non-small cell lung cancer⾮⼩细胞肺癌
NSD nominal standard dose名义标准剂量
NSGCT nonseminomatous germ cell tumor⾮精原细胞性⽣殖细胞瘤
NTCP normal tissue complication probability正常组织并发症概率
OAR off axial ratio离轴⽐
OAR organ at risk敏感器官
OER oxygen enhancement ratio氧增强⽐
OI overdose volume index超剂量体积指数
OPM ocult primary malignancy隐匿原发灶
OUF output factor射野输出因⼦
PCI propylactic cranial irradiation预防性全脑照射PCML primary cutaneous malignant lymphoma 原发性⽪肤恶性淋巴瘤PDD percentage depth dose百分深度剂量
PDRR pulsed dose rate brachytherapy 脉冲剂量率近距离治疗
PET positron emission tomography 正电⼦发射断层扫描
PF protection factor 防护系数
PLD potential lethal damage 潜在致死损伤
PNAd peripheral node addressin 外周淋巴结地址素PNET s primitive neuroectodermal tumor 原始神经外胚层肿瘤POA pancreatic oncofetal antigen 胰腺癌胚抗原
PSA prostate specific antigen 前列腺特异抗原
PT precision radiotherapy 精确放疗
PTCA percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty 经⽪腔内冠状动脉成型术
PTV planning target volume 计划靶区
PUC probability of uncomplicated control ⽆并发症控制概率
PUFA polyunsaturated fatty acid 多不饱和脂肪酸
QA/QC quality assurance/quality control 质量保证／质量控制
QOL quality of life ⽣活质量
QP quadratic programming⼆次规划法
RBE relative biological effectiveness相对⽣物效应RD reference dose参考剂量
REV room＇s eye view 治疗室内视图
RH regional hyperthermia区域加温
SAD source axis distance源轴距
SALT skin associated lymphoid tissue⽪肤相关淋巴样组织
SAR scatter air ratio散射空⽓⽐
SCHART split-course hyperfractionated accelerated radiation therapy分段加速超分割放疗
SCLC small cell lung cancer ⼩细胞肺癌
SER sensitization enhancement ratio增敏⽐
SI sum index加权综合指数
SIB simultaneously integrated boosting⼤野照射及⼩野追加剂量照射
SIOP International Society for Paediatric Oncology国际⼉童肿瘤研究组织
SIS skin immune system⽪肤免疫系统
SLD sublethal damage亚致死损伤
SLN sentinel lymph node哨位淋巴结
SLNB sentinel lymph node biopsy哨位淋巴结活检技术SM set-up margin摆位边界
SMR scatter maximum ratio散射最⼤剂量⽐
SOBP spread out Bragg peak扩展布拉格峰
SPECT single photo emmision computerized tomography单光⼦发射型计算机扫描
SPR scatter phantom ratio散射体模⽐
SRS stereotactic radiosurgery⽴体定向放射外科
SRT stereotactic radiation therapy⽴体定向放射治疗SSB single strand break单链断裂
SSD source skin distance源⽪距
STD source tumor distance源瘤距
SVCS superior vena cave syndrome上腔静脉综合征SVD singular value decomposition奇异值分解法
TAA tumor associated antigen肿瘤相关抗原
TAE transcatheter arterial embolization经导管动脉栓塞术
TAR tissue air ratio组织空⽓⽐
TCD tumor control dose肿瘤控制剂量
TCP tumor control probability肿瘤控制概率
TER thermal enhancement ratio热增强⽐
TGF therapeutic gain factor治疗增益系数（因⼦）TLD thermoluminescence dosimeters热释光剂量计TMR tissue maximum ratio组织最⼤剂量⽐
Tpot potertial doubling time潜在倍增时间
TPR tissue phantom ratio组织体模⽐
TPS treatment planning system 治疗计划系统
TR therapeutic ratio治疗⽐
TSEI total skin electron irradiation电⼦线全⾝照射
TV treatment volume治疗靶区
TVR treatment volume ratio治疗体积⽐
UDS unscheduled DNA synthesis程序外DNA合成UICC International Union Against Cancer国际抗癌联盟VEGF vascular endothelial growth factor⾎管内⽪⽣长因⼦
WBH whole body huperthermia全⾝加温
HRC hyperthermia and radiochemotherapy 热疗加放化疗
HVL half value layer 半价层
IC immunocytoma 免疫细胞瘤
ICR interval cytoreductive or intervening cytoreduction 间隔细胞减灭术
ICRU International Commission on Radiation units and Measurements 国际辐射单位与测量委员会
IGART image guided adaptive radiotherapy 影像学引导的适应性照射
IGRT image guided radiotherapy影像学引导的放射治疗IM internal margin 内边界
IMAT intensity modulated arc therapy 弧形调强技术IMRT intensity modulated radiation therapy 调强放射治疗
IM-WPRT intensity-modulated whole pelvic radiotherapy 全盆调强放射治疗
IPSID immunoproliferative small intestinal disease 免疫增值性⼩肠病
ISO international Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织
ITV internal target volume 内靶区
IV irradiation volume 照射靶区
KCs keratinocytes表⽪胶原细胞
LCHART late-course hyperfractionated accelerated radiation therapy 后程加速超分割放疗
LCs Langerhans cells 朗罕⽒细胞
LD lethal damage 致死损伤
LENT late effective normal tissues正常晚反应组织
LET linear energy transfer 线性能量传递
LH local hyperthermia 局部加温
LI labeling index 标记指数
LLS linear least squares线性最⼩⼆乘法
LQ linear quadratic model LQ 模型或线性⼆次模型MCD mean central dose 平均中⼼剂量
MIMiC multivaane intensity modulation compensator多叶调强补偿器
MLC multileaf collimator 多叶准直器
MRI magnetic resonance imaging磁共振成像
MTD minimum target dose 最⼩靶剂量
MTH mild temperature hyperthermia 温和加温MU monitor unit 机器跳数
NCCN National Comprehensive Cancer Network美国综合癌症⼯作者
NED no evidence of disease⽆疾病证据
NF neurofibromatosis神经纤维瘤病
NHL non-Hodgkin Lymphoma ⾮霍奇⾦淋巴瘤NSCLC non-small cell lung cancer⾮⼩细胞肺癌
NSD nominal standard dose名义标准剂量
NSGCT nonseminomatous germ cell tumor⾮精原细胞性⽣殖细胞瘤
NTCP normal tissue complication probability正常组织并发症概率
OAR off axial ratio离轴⽐
OAR organ at risk敏感器官
OER oxygen enhancement ratio氧增强⽐
OI overdose volume index超剂量体积指数
OPM ocult primary malignancy隐匿原发灶
OUF output factor射野输出因⼦
PCI propylactic cranial irradiation预防性全脑照射PCML primary cutaneous malignant lymphoma 原发性⽪肤恶性淋巴瘤PDD percentage depth dose百分深度剂量
PDRR pulsed dose rate brachytherapy 脉冲剂量率近距离治疗
PET positron emission tomography 正电⼦发射断层扫描
PF protection factor 防护系数
PLD potential lethal damage 潜在致死损伤
PNAd peripheral node addressin 外周淋巴结地址素PNET s primitive neuroectodermal tumor 原始神经外胚层肿瘤POA pancreatic oncofetal antigen 胰腺癌胚抗原
PSA prostate specific antigen 前列腺特异抗原
PT precision radiotherapy 精确放疗
PTCA percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty 经⽪腔内冠状动脉成型术
PTV planning target volume 计划靶区
PUC probability of uncomplicated control ⽆并发症控制概率
PUFA polyunsaturated fatty acid 多不饱和脂肪酸
QA/QC quality assurance/quality control 质量保证／质量控制
QOL quality of life ⽣活质量
QP quadratic programming⼆次规划法
RBE relative biological effectiveness相对⽣物效应RD reference dose参考剂量
REV room＇s eye view 治疗室内视图
RH regional hyperthermia区域加温
SAD source axis distance源轴距
SALT skin associated lymphoid tissue⽪肤相关淋巴样
组织
SAR scatter air ratio散射空⽓⽐
SCHART split-course hyperfractionated accelerated radiation therapy分段加速超分割放疗
SCLC small cell lung cancer ⼩细胞肺癌
SER sensitization enhancement ratio增敏⽐
SI sum index加权综合指数
SIB simultaneously integrated boosting⼤野照射及⼩野追加剂量照射
SIOP International Society for Paediatric Oncology国际⼉童肿瘤研究组织
SIS skin immune system⽪肤免疫系统
SLD sublethal damage亚致死损伤
SLN sentinel lymph node哨位淋巴结
SLNB sentinel lymph node biopsy哨位淋巴结活检技术SM set-up margin摆位边界
SMR scatter maximum ratio散射最⼤剂量⽐
SOBP spread out Bragg peak扩展布拉格峰
SPECT single photo emmision computerized tomography单光⼦发射型计算机扫描
SPR scatter phantom ratio散射体模⽐
SRS stereotactic radiosurgery⽴体定向放射外科
SRT stereotactic radiation therapy⽴体定向放射治疗SSB single strand break单链断裂
SSD source skin distance源⽪距
STD source tumor distance源瘤距
SVCS superior vena cave syndrome上腔静脉综合征SVD singular value decomposition奇异值分解法TAA tumor associated antigen肿瘤相关抗原
TAE transcatheter arterial embolization经导管动脉栓塞术
TAR tissue air ratio组织空⽓⽐
TCD tumor control dose肿瘤控制剂量
TCP tumor control probability肿瘤控制概率
TER thermal enhancement ratio热增强⽐
TGF therapeutic gain factor治疗增益系数（因⼦）TLD thermoluminescence dosimeters热释光剂量计TMR tissue maximum ratio组织最⼤剂量⽐
Tpot potertial doubling time潜在倍增时间
TPR tissue phantom ratio组织体模⽐
TPS treatment planning system 治疗计划系统
TR therapeutic ratio治疗⽐
TSEI total skin electron irradiation电⼦线全⾝照射
TV treatment volume治疗靶区
TVR treatment volume ratio治疗体积⽐
UDS unscheduled DNA synthesis程序外DNA合成UICC International Union Against Cancer国际抗癌联盟VEGF vascular endothelial growth factor⾎管内⽪⽣长因⼦
WBH whole body huperthermia全⾝加温放疗专业术语中英⽂对照表
2009-09-25 17:14:19| 分类：默认分类|字号⼤中⼩订阅
HF hyperfractionation超分割
HI relative dose homogeneity index靶区剂量均匀性指数HR hyperthermia and radiation 热疗加放疗
HRC hyperthermia and radiochemotherapy 热疗加放化疗
HVL half value layer 半价层
IC immunocytoma 免疫细胞瘤
ICR interval cytoreductive or intervening cytoreduction 间隔细胞减灭术
ICRU International Commission on Radiation units and Measurements 国际辐射单位与测量委员会
IGART image guided adaptive radiotherapy 影像学引导的适应性照射
IGRT image guided radiotherapy影像学引导的放射治疗IM internal margin 内边界
IMAT intensity modulated arc therapy 弧形调强技术IMRT intensity modulated radiation therapy 调强放射治疗
IM-WPRT intensity-modulated whole pelvic radiotherapy 全盆调强放射治疗
IPSID immunoproliferative small intestinal disease 免疫增值性⼩肠病
ISO international Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织
ITV internal target volume 内靶区
IV irradiation volume 照射靶区
KCs keratinocytes表⽪胶原细胞
LCHART late-course hyperfractionated accelerated radiation therapy 后程加速超分割放疗
LCs Langerhans cells 朗罕⽒细胞
LD lethal damage 致死损伤
LENT late effective normal tissues正常晚反应组织
LET linear energy transfer 线性能量传递
LH local hyperthermia 局部加温
LI labeling index 标记指数
LLS linear least squares线性最⼩⼆乘法
LQ linear quadratic model LQ 模型或线性⼆次模型MCD mean central dose 平均中⼼剂量
MIMiC multivaane intensity modulation compensator多叶调强补偿器
MLC multileaf collimator 多叶准直器
MRI magnetic resonance imaging磁共振成像
MTD minimum target dose 最⼩靶剂量
MTH mild temperature hyperthermia 温和加温
MU monitor unit 机器跳数
NCCN National Comprehensive Cancer Network美国综合癌症⼯作者
NED no evidence of disease⽆疾病证据
NF neurofibromatosis神经纤维瘤病
NHL non-Hodgkin Lymphoma ⾮霍奇⾦淋巴瘤NSCLC non-small cell lung cancer⾮⼩细胞肺癌
NSD nominal standard dose名义标准剂量
NSGCT nonseminomatous germ cell tumor⾮精原细胞性⽣殖细胞瘤
NTCP normal tissue complication probability正常组织并发症概率
OAR off axial ratio离轴⽐
OAR organ at risk敏感器官
OER oxygen enhancement ratio氧增强⽐
OI overdose volume index超剂量体积指数
OPM ocult primary malignancy隐匿原发灶
OUF output factor射野输出因⼦
PCI propylactic cranial irradiation预防性全脑照射PCML primary cutaneous malignant lymphoma 原发性⽪肤恶性淋巴瘤PDD percentage depth dose百分深度剂量
PDRR pulsed dose rate brachytherapy 脉冲剂量率近距离治疗
PET positron emission tomography 正电⼦发射断层扫描
PF protection factor 防护系数
PLD potential lethal damage 潜在致死损伤
PNAd peripheral node addressin 外周淋巴结地址素PNET s primitive neuroectodermal tumor 原始神经外胚层肿瘤POA pancreatic oncofetal antigen 胰腺癌胚抗原
PSA prostate specific antigen 前列腺特异抗原
PT precision radiotherapy 精确放疗
PTCA percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty 经⽪腔内冠状动脉成型术
PTV planning target volume 计划靶区
PUC probability of uncomplicated control ⽆并发症控制概率
PUFA polyunsaturated fatty acid 多不饱和脂肪酸
QA/QC quality assurance/quality control 质量保证／质量控制
QOL quality of life ⽣活质量
QP quadratic programming⼆次规划法
RBE relative biological effectiveness相对⽣物效应RD reference dose参考剂量
REV room＇s eye view 治疗室内视图
RH regional hyperthermia区域加温
SAD source axis distance源轴距
SALT skin associated lymphoid tissue⽪肤相关淋巴样组织
SAR scatter air ratio散射空⽓⽐
SCHART split-course hyperfractionated accelerated radiation therapy分段加速超分割放疗
SCLC small cell lung cancer ⼩细胞肺癌
SER sensitization enhancement ratio增敏⽐
SI sum index加权综合指数
SIB simultaneously integrated boosting⼤野照射及⼩野追加剂量照射
SIOP International Society for Paediatric Oncology国际⼉童肿瘤研究组织
SIS skin immune system⽪肤免疫系统
SLD sublethal damage亚致死损伤
SLN sentinel lymph node哨位淋巴结
SLNB sentinel lymph node biopsy哨位淋巴结活检技术SM set-up margin摆位边界
SMR scatter maximum ratio散射最⼤剂量⽐
SOBP spread out Bragg peak扩展布拉格峰
SPECT single photo emmision computerized tomography单光⼦发射型计算机扫描
SPR scatter phantom ratio散射体模⽐
SRS stereotactic radiosurgery⽴体定向放射外科
SRT stereotactic radiation therapy⽴体定向放射治疗SSB single strand break单链断裂
SSD source skin distance源⽪距
STD source tumor distance源瘤距
SVCS superior vena cave syndrome上腔静脉综合征SVD singular value decomposition奇异值分解法TAA tumor associated antigen肿瘤相关抗原
TAE transcatheter arterial embolization经导管动脉栓塞术
TAR tissue air ratio组织空⽓⽐
TCD tumor control dose肿瘤控制剂量
TCP tumor control probability肿瘤控制概率
TER thermal enhancement ratio热增强⽐
TGF therapeutic gain factor治疗增益系数（因⼦）TLD thermoluminescence dosimeters热释光剂量计TMR tissue maximum ratio组织最⼤剂量⽐
Tpot potertial doubling time潜在倍增时间
TPR tissue phantom ratio组织体模⽐
TPS treatment planning system 治疗计划系统
TR therapeutic ratio治疗⽐
TSEI total skin electron irradiation电⼦线全⾝照射
TV treatment volume治疗靶区
TVR treatment volume ratio治疗体积⽐
UDS unscheduled DNA synthesis程序外DNA合成UICC International Union Against Cancer国际抗癌联盟VEGF vascular endothelial growth factor⾎管内⽪⽣长因⼦
WBH whole body huperthermia全⾝加温
放疗专业术语中英⽂对照表
2009-09-25 17:14:19| 分类：默认分类|字号⼤中⼩订阅
HF hyperfractionation超分割
HI relative dose homogeneity index靶区剂量均匀性指数HR hyperthermia and radiation 热疗加放疗
HRC hyperthermia and radiochemotherapy 热疗加放化疗
HVL half value layer 半价层
IC immunocytoma 免疫细胞瘤
ICR interval cytoreductive or intervening cytoreduction 间隔细胞减灭术
ICRU International Commission on Radiation units and Measurements 国际辐射单位与测量委员会
IGART image guided adaptive radiotherapy 影像学引导的适应性照射
IGRT image guided radiotherapy影像学引导的放射治疗IM internal margin 内边界
IMAT intensity modulated arc therapy 弧形调强技术IMRT intensity modulated radiation therapy 调强放射治疗
IM-WPRT intensity-modulated whole pelvic radiotherapy 全盆调强放射治疗
IPSID immunoproliferative small intestinal disease 免疫增值性⼩肠病
ISO international Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织
ITV internal target volume 内靶区
IV irradiation volume 照射靶区
KCs keratinocytes表⽪胶原细胞
LCHART late-course hyperfractionated accelerated radiation therapy 后程加速超分割放疗
LCs Langerhans cells 朗罕⽒细胞
LD lethal damage 致死损伤
LENT late effective normal tissues正常晚反应组织
LET linear energy transfer 线性能量传递
LH local hyperthermia 局部加温
LI labeling index 标记指数
LLS linear least squares线性最⼩⼆乘法
LQ linear quadratic model LQ 模型或线性⼆次模型MCD mean central dose 平均中⼼剂量
MIMiC multivaane intensity modulation compensator多叶调强补偿器
MLC multileaf collimator 多叶准直器
MRI magnetic resonance imaging磁共振成像
MTD minimum target dose 最⼩靶剂量
MTH mild temperature hyperthermia 温和加温
MU monitor unit 机器跳数
NCCN National Comprehensive Cancer Network美国综合癌症⼯作者
NED no evidence of disease⽆疾病证据
NF neurofibromatosis神经纤维瘤病
NHL non-Hodgkin Lymphoma ⾮霍奇⾦淋巴瘤NSCLC non-small cell lung cancer⾮⼩细胞肺癌
NSD nominal standard dose名义标准剂量
NSGCT nonseminomatous germ cell tumor⾮精原细胞性⽣殖细胞瘤
NTCP normal tissue complication probability正常组织并发症概率
OAR off axial ratio离轴⽐
OAR organ at risk敏感器官
OER oxygen enhancement ratio氧增强⽐
OI overdose volume index超剂量体积指数
OPM ocult primary malignancy隐匿原发灶
OUF output factor射野输出因⼦
PCI propylactic cranial irradiation预防性全脑照射PCML primary cutaneous malignant lymphoma 原发性⽪肤恶性淋巴瘤PDD percentage depth dose百分深度剂量
PDRR pulsed dose rate brachytherapy 脉冲剂量率近距离治疗
PET positron emission tomography 正电⼦发射断层扫描
PF protection factor 防护系数
PLD potential lethal damage 潜在致死损伤
PNAd peripheral node addressin 外周淋巴结地址素PNET s primitive neuroectodermal tumor 原始神经外胚层肿瘤POA pancreatic oncofetal antigen 胰腺癌胚抗原
PSA prostate specific antigen 前列腺特异抗原
PT precision radiotherapy 精确放疗
PTCA percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty 经⽪腔内冠状动脉成型术
PTV planning target volume 计划靶区
PUC probability of uncomplicated control ⽆并发症控制概率
PUFA polyunsaturated fatty acid 多不饱和脂肪酸
QA/QC quality assurance/quality control 质量保证／质量控制
QOL quality of life ⽣活质量
QP quadratic programming⼆次规划法
RBE relative biological effectiveness相对⽣物效应RD reference dose参考剂量
REV room＇s eye view 治疗室内视图
RH regional hyperthermia区域加温
SAD source axis distance源轴距
SALT skin associated lymphoid tissue⽪肤相关淋巴样组织
SAR scatter air ratio散射空⽓⽐
SCHART split-course hyperfractionated accelerated radiation therapy分段加速超分割放疗
SCLC small cell lung cancer ⼩细胞肺癌
SER sensitization enhancement ratio增敏⽐
SI sum index加权综合指数
SIB simultaneously integrated boosting⼤野照射及⼩野追加剂量照射
SIOP International Society for Paediatric Oncology国际⼉童肿瘤研究组织
SIS skin immune system⽪肤免疫系统
SLD sublethal damage亚致死损伤
SLN sentinel lymph node哨位淋巴结
SLNB sentinel lymph node biopsy哨位淋巴结活检技术SM set-up margin摆位边界
SMR scatter maximum ratio散射最⼤剂量⽐
SOBP spread out Bragg peak扩展布拉格峰
SPECT single photo emmision computerized tomography单光⼦发射型计算机扫描
SPR scatter phantom ratio散射体模⽐
SRS stereotactic radiosurgery⽴体定向放射外科
SRT stereotactic radiation therapy⽴体定向放射治疗SSB single strand break单链断裂
SSD source skin distance源⽪距
STD source tumor distance源瘤距
SVCS superior vena cave syndrome上腔静脉综合征SVD singular value decomposition奇异值分解法TAA tumor associated antigen肿瘤相关抗原
TAE transcatheter arterial embolization经导管动脉栓塞术
TAR tissue air ratio组织空⽓⽐
TCD tumor control dose肿瘤控制剂量
TCP tumor control probability肿瘤控制概率
TER thermal enhancement ratio热增强⽐
TGF therapeutic gain factor治疗增益系数（因⼦）TLD thermoluminescence dosimeters热释光剂量计TMR tissue maximum ratio组织最⼤剂量⽐
Tpot potertial doubling time潜在倍增时间
TPR tissue phantom ratio组织体模⽐
TPS treatment planning system 治疗计划系统
TR therapeutic ratio治疗⽐
TSEI total skin electron irradiation电⼦线全⾝照射
TV treatment volume治疗靶区
TVR treatment volume ratio治疗体积⽐
UDS unscheduled DNA synthesis程序外DNA合成UICC International Union Against Cancer国际抗癌联盟VEGF vascular endothelial growth factor⾎管内⽪⽣长因⼦
WBH whole body huperthermia全⾝加温
放疗专业术语中英⽂对照表
2009-09-25 17:14:19| 分类：默认分类|字号⼤中⼩订阅
HF hyperfractionation超分割
HI relative dose homogeneity index靶区剂量均匀性指数HR hyperthermia and radiation 热疗加放疗HRC hyperthermia and radiochemotherapy 热疗加放化疗
HVL half value layer 半价层
IC immunocytoma 免疫细胞瘤
ICR interval cytoreductive or intervening cytoreduction 间隔细胞减灭术
ICRU International Commission on Radiation units and Measurements 国际辐射单位与测量委员会
IGART image guided adaptive radiotherapy 影像学引导的适应性照射
IGRT image guided radiotherapy影像学引导的放射治疗IM internal margin 内边界
IMAT intensity modulated arc therapy 弧形调强技术IMRT intensity modulated radiation therapy 调强放射治疗
IM-WPRT intensity-modulated whole pelvic radiotherapy 全盆调强放射治疗
IPSID immunoproliferative small intestinal disease 免疫增值性⼩肠病
ISO international Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织
ITV internal target volume 内靶区
IV irradiation volume 照射靶区
KCs keratinocytes表⽪胶原细胞
LCHART late-course hyperfractionated accelerated radiation therapy 后程加速超分割放疗
LCs Langerhans cells 朗罕⽒细胞
LD lethal damage 致死损伤
LENT late effective normal tissues正常晚反应组织
LET linear energy transfer 线性能量传递
LH local hyperthermia 局部加温
LI labeling index 标记指数
LLS linear least squares线性最⼩⼆乘法
LQ linear quadratic model LQ 模型或线性⼆次模型MCD mean central dose 平均中⼼剂量
MIMiC multivaane intensity modulation compensator多叶调强补偿器
MLC multileaf collimator 多叶准直器
MRI magnetic resonance imaging磁共振成像
MTD minimum target dose 最⼩靶剂量
MTH mild temperature hyperthermia 温和加温
MU monitor unit 机器跳数
NCCN National Comprehensive Cancer Network美国综合癌症⼯作者
NED no evidence of disease⽆疾病证据
NF neurofibromatosis神经纤维瘤病
NHL non-Hodgkin Lymphoma ⾮霍奇⾦淋巴瘤NSCLC non-small cell lung cancer⾮⼩细胞肺癌
NSD nominal standard dose名义标准剂量
NSGCT nonseminomatous germ cell tumor⾮精原细胞
性⽣殖细胞瘤
NTCP normal tissue complication probability正常组织并发症概率
OAR off axial ratio离轴⽐
OAR organ at risk敏感器官
OER oxygen enhancement ratio氧增强⽐
OI overdose volume index超剂量体积指数
OPM ocult primary malignancy隐匿原发灶
OUF output factor射野输出因⼦
PCI propylactic cranial irradiation预防性全脑照射PCML primary cutaneous malignant lymphoma 原发性⽪肤恶性淋巴瘤PDD percentage depth dose百分深度剂量
PDRR pulsed dose rate brachytherapy 脉冲剂量率近距离治疗
PET positron emission tomography 正电⼦发射断层扫描
PF protection factor 防护系数
PLD potential lethal damage 潜在致死损伤
PNAd peripheral node addressin 外周淋巴结地址素PNET s primitive neuroectodermal tumor 原始神经外胚层肿瘤POA pancreatic oncofetal antigen 胰腺癌胚抗原
PSA prostate specific antigen 前列腺特异抗原
PT precision radiotherapy 精确放疗
PTCA percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty 经⽪腔内冠状动脉成型术
PTV planning target volume 计划靶区
PUC probability of uncomplicated control ⽆并发症控制概率
PUFA polyunsaturated fatty acid 多不饱和脂肪酸
QA/QC quality assurance/quality control 质量保证／质量控制
QOL quality of life ⽣活质量
QP quadratic programming⼆次规划法
RBE relative biological effectiveness相对⽣物效应RD reference dose参考剂量
REV room＇s eye view 治疗室内视图
RH regional hyperthermia区域加温
SAD source axis distance源轴距
SALT skin associated lymphoid tissue⽪肤相关淋巴样组织
SAR scatter air ratio散射空⽓⽐
SCHART split-course hyperfractionated accelerated radiation therapy分段加速超分割放疗
SCLC small cell lung cancer ⼩细胞肺癌
SER sensitization enhancement ratio增敏⽐
SI sum index加权综合指数
SIB simultaneously integrated boosting⼤野照射及⼩野追加剂量照射
SIOP International Society for Paediatric Oncology国际⼉童肿瘤研究组织
SIS skin immune system⽪肤免疫系统
SLD sublethal damage亚致死损伤
SLN sentinel lymph node哨位淋巴结
SLNB sentinel lymph node biopsy哨位淋巴结活检技术SM set-up margin摆位边界
SMR scatter maximum ratio散射最⼤剂量⽐
SOBP spread out Bragg peak扩展布拉格峰
SPECT single photo emmision computerized tomography单光⼦发射型计算机扫描
SPR scatter phantom ratio散射体模⽐
SRS stereotactic radiosurgery⽴体定向放射外科
SRT stereotactic radiation therapy⽴体定向放射治疗SSB single strand break单链断裂
SSD source skin distance源⽪距
STD source tumor distance源瘤距
SVCS superior vena cave syndrome上腔静脉综合征SVD singular value decomposition奇异值分解法TAA tumor associated antigen肿瘤相关抗原
TAE transcatheter arterial embolization经导管动脉栓塞术
TAR tissue air ratio组织空⽓⽐
TCD tumor control dose肿瘤控制剂量
TCP tumor control probability肿瘤控制概率
TER thermal enhancement ratio热增强⽐
TGF therapeutic gain factor治疗增益系数（因⼦）TLD thermoluminescence dosimeters热释光剂量计TMR tissue maximum ratio组织最⼤剂量⽐
Tpot potertial doubling time潜在倍增时间
TPR tissue phantom ratio组织体模⽐
TPS treatment planning system 治疗计划系统
TR therapeutic ratio治疗⽐
TSEI total skin electron irradiation电⼦线全⾝照射
TV treatment volume治疗靶区
TVR treatment volume ratio治疗体积⽐
UDS unscheduled DNA synthesis程序外DNA合成UICC International Union Against Cancer国际抗癌联盟WBH whole body huperthermia全⾝加温。