高中英语Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits练习册外研版必修2
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Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits
Period One Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary Ⅰ. 单词拼写
1. She was very a________about her son still being out late at night.
2. The n________ temperature of the human body is 36.8℃.
3. With a p________ cut on his right foot, he couldn't walk any more.
4. He put on his coat and h________ for the door.
5. Two people have been badly i________ in a road accident.
6. He can buy anything he likes because he is ________(有钱的).
7. She writes very carefully and ________(极少地) makes spelling mistakes.
8. Who is ________(队长)of the Chinese Women Football Team?
9. You are too heavy. You ought to ________(节食) and take more exercise.
10. As the ________(俗语) says, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. He is in bad health now. Now and then he________(catch) a cold. I think he should take more exercise.
2. I would rather________(watch) TV at home than go to the cinema.
3. My mother always gets a bit ________ (anxiety) if I don't arrive when I say I will.
4. While crossing the road, an old man was knocked down by a car and badly ________(injure).
5. A crowd of local children gathered around,________(eye) us in silence.
6. The shirt________(not fit) me,but the colour suits me well.
7. She is a warmhearted person. ________(rare) does she refuse to help others.
8. I'm sure there are no such ghosts in the world. At________(little), I have never seen them.
9. —Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.
—Sorry. With so much work________(fill) my mind, I almost break down.
10. My elder sister had a ________(pain) cut on her thumb.
Ⅲ. 短语填空
keep healthy; take exercise; be crazy about; make sure; head towards/for; have a sweet tooth; be connected with; at least; begin with; be off work
1. To ____________________,we should learn more about our bodies and the fuel we need.
2. Tom ____________________ playing football when he was young.
3. The best way____________________ that we will feel fine is to develop healthy eating habits.
4. These words and expressions ____________________ the computer.
5. My mother looks____________________ five years younger than her real age.
6. He ____________________ the door as soon as he had finished his homework.
7. John ____________________ and ate many sweets in the past.
8. My uncle will make a trip to Beijing, so he____________________ for a week.
9. Our English teacher____________ her class____________ greetings and says goodbye in the end.
10. I____________________ every day to keep fit.
Ⅳ. 完成句子
1. He went into the classroom ________________________.
他手里拿着一把尺子走进了教室。
2. She would rather ____________________________.
她宁愿去游泳也不肯看电视。
3. I told him that I wasn't ____________________ believe him.
我告知他,我才不会那么傻去相信他呢。
4. The doctor advised him to ________________ to lose weight.
这位医生建议他节食减肥。
5. I had to speak loudly to ________________.
为了让人听见,我不能不高声发言。
6. She stayed in bed ________________________________.
她依照医生的吩咐卧床休息。
7. I ________________ with a foreigner.
我看见他正在和一个外国人交谈。
8. Tom was late for work this morning. ________________ he got up late.
汤姆今天早晨上班迟到了。
那是因为他起晚了。
Ⅴ. 阅读理解
Dieting to lose weight has become very popular in recent years. People have become more healthconscious and try to take better care of their bodies by eating more healthily and exercising more regularly to lose any unnecessary fat that they may have.
Not only are people being more careful about what they eat, they are also concerned with how they eat and how their meals are prepared. People are taking more time for each meal. Many avoid the socalled “plastic” fastfood hamburgers and choose to eat a salad or a sandwich of more healthful ingredients(营养成份)in a quiet restaurant with a more leisurely atmosphere. At home, they also try to take enough time to eat a relaxed dinner without phone or TV interruptions.
While dieting may be viewed as beneficial, it has also become a serious problem for Americans, particularly for young women. Dieting for them has actually become a psychological addiction. They eat so little that they can lose as much as fifty per cent of their total body weight, and although they look like skeletons,they still insist that they are fat.
The current wave of exercising and dieting and the problems produced have caused many organizations to begin educating the public. Many schools, hospitals, health organizations, newspapers and magazines, for example, are offering classes, printing booklet articles, etc. to inform the public of the way to exercise and diet, of the dangers of dieting too rapidly, and of the places people can go for medical help if they find themselves on the road to “diet addiction”.
1. These days people are dieting more because ________.
A. they have become fatter and fatter
B. they have realized the danger of eating
C. they have become more healthconscious
D. they have taken better care of themselves
2. The underlined part “they look like skeletons” in the third paragraph mos t probably means “________”.
A. they are very pretty
B. they are very ugly
C. they are too thin
D. they are starving
3. The main idea of the last paragraph is about ________.
A. how the organizations try to help people with diet addiction
B. what kind of mediums can be used to educate the public
C. where people with diet addiction can go to ask for help
D. what causes the organizations to begin educating the public
4. According to this passage, we can infer that the atmosphere of eating has something to do with ________.
A. dieting
B. manners
C. health
D. exercising
Ⅵ. 语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
There are moments in life 1. ________you miss someone so much that you just want to pick them from your dreams and hug (拥抱) them for real.
When the door of happiness closes, 2. ________opens, but often we look so long at the closed door 3. ________we don't see the one which has been opened for us.
Don't go for looks; they can deceive (欺骗). Don't go for wealth; even that fades(消退)away. Go for someone 4. ________makes you smile because it takes only a smile to make a dark day bright.
Dream what you want to dream; go where you want to go; be 5. ________you want to be.
The 6. ________(happy) of people don't 7. ________ (necessary) have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything that 8. ________(come) along their way. The brightest future will always be based 9. ________a forgotten past.
When you were born, you were crying and everyone 10. ________ you was smiling.
Period Two Grammar
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. They found they________(face) many difficulties when they carried out the plan.
2. Water will change into steam if it ________(heat).
3. I didn't like the way he ________(eye) me.
4. After three exhausting days, we ________(head) home.
5. It was the little girl that ________(finger) the thief.
6. The vast land________(water) by the Yellow River.
7. The products will ________(ship) to Europe by ship.
8. All the seats in the stadium are ________ (number).
Ⅱ. 按照所给的动词,用will或be going to 的正确形式完成句子
1. —Why are you putting on these old clothes?
—I________________ (paint) the fence.
2. —Have you posted my letter?
—Sorry,I ____________________ (post) it soon.
3. Each time he comes to Beijing,he ________ (visit) the Great Wall.
4. She has bought some cloth;she ________________ (make) herself a dress.
5. —Where is the telephone book?
—I ________ (go) and get it for you.
6. —Hurry up!We are all waiting for you.
—I ________________ (come).
7. After he ________ (come), please tell me at once.
8. Fish ________ (die) without water.
9. When she comes, I ________(tell) her about it.
10. Tomorrow he ______________ fly a kite in the open air.
Ⅲ. 完成句子
1. It ________________________. You'd better take an umbrella with you.
要下雨了,你最好带把雨伞。
2. I ________________________for you in the hotel.
我已经在旅馆里给你预订了一个房间。
3. What __________________________ this evening?
今晚你打算穿什么衣服?
4. She had to ____________________that her life had changed forever.
她不能不正视她的生活已经永远改变了这一事实。
5. When the famous star came in,all people ____________________.
当这位著名的明星进来时,所有的人都注视着她。
Ⅳ. 短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间互换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
In my family, there are three people. My father is hardworking but goes to work every day. He isn't good at talk but he gets on well with other people. My mother is very much kind and is friendly to everybody. So when I have the problem I will turn to him for help.
My friends say I am clever. When the teacher asks us very difficulty questions, I'll think quickly and stand to answer. At home my father often thinks I'm silly. He said once I decide to do something, it takes him much times to stop me. This is how I need to improve in the future.
Ⅴ. 完形填空
Anna was very picky(挑剔的)about food. She never ate the wonderful pizzas or ice creams her
mother made, which was her parents'__1__. She just ate other things. Anna was__2__,but her parents were both fat. Their likes were her dislikes. __3__,everyone wondered who she had taken after…Anna's parents thought she was ill.
One day, they went to see a__4__. He took them to a machine. Then he put a plate of fish in front of them, and__5__on the machine.
It started playing sounds: waves'__6__sound and the songs of seabirds. After some time the doctor__7__the fish with fruit and vegetables. The sounds of the sea__8__,and there came the sounds of gentle wind, birdsong, and rain. All of them__9__the beautiful sounds of nature, but the doctor__10__the plate again, and this time it was a dish of meat. The machine started making lively sounds: the sound of__11__animals. Still quite pleasant. Then the doctor brought a strongsmelling pizza. The machine seemed to __12__down. Instead of beautiful sounds, out __13__noisy sounds. The noise was so disturbing that the family had to ask the doctor to change the__14__of food. The doctor brought them ice creams, burgers, and candy…but they thought the sounds were still__15__. Finally Anna's parents__16__ the doctor to bring fruit back.
“Anna isn't ill, ”said the doctor. “She can understand each type of food's own__17__. It comes from where the food was born, raised, and__18__. Anna wants to eat the foods whose music is __19__. That's why she's slim and healthy.”
These days, they all look slim,__20__from then on, in the house pizzas, burgers, puddings, and ice creams were replaced by fruit, vegetables, and fish.
What did your dinner sound like today?
1. A. ideal B. agreement C. favourite D. challenge
2. A. thick B. weak C. clean D. slim
3. A. Suddenly B. Specially C. Sincerely D. Naturally
4. A. plate B. machine C. doctor D. girl
5. A. depended B. passed C. lived D. turned
6. A. sweet B. relaxing C. strange D. surprising
7. A. compared B. helped C. covered D. replaced
8. A. stopped B. traveled C. began D. continued
9. A. hated B. created C. refused D. enjoyed
10. A. dropped B. washed C. changed D. offered
11. A. farm B. pet C. forest D. sea
12. A. break B. lie C. burn D. sit
13. A. stood B. came C. spoke D. picked
14. A. amount B. colour C. type D. quality
15. A. terrible B. beautiful C. serious D. quiet
16. A. ordered B. asked C. allowed D. taught
17. A. character B. music C. habit D. requirement
18. A. grown B. sold C. prepared D. played
19. A. wonderful B. heavy C. original D. traditional
20. A. though B. since C. therefore D. if
Period Three Listening, Everyday English and Function & Cultural Corner Ⅰ. 单词拼写
1. My luggage was o________ by five kilos,so I was asked to pay more money.
2. People are concerned about the quality of the air they b________.
3. Smoking can cause l________ cancer.
4. We can all be infected with flu, but we have different s________.
5. He ate so hurriedly that something caught in his t________.
6. Anyone who fills in the ______________(问卷) will have the chance to win a reward.
7. He still remembers the ________ (恐怖的) scene in the earthquake.
8. There are many kinds of ______________ (保险). Which one do you think is the most important?
9. These medicines can only be bought on ____________(处方).
10. ____________(肺炎) was a coldhearted killer.
Ⅱ. 在句中空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式
1. Do you know who is the first person ________ (land) on the moon?
2. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work ________(finish), he gladly accepted it.
3. —I went to see my friends off at the airport.
—Is that ________ you were late for the important meeting?
4. Hurry up,________you'll miss the train.
5. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found ________ (smoke) in the kitchen.
6. With the development of science and technology, people's life________ (improve) in the past few years.
7. You don't have to pay________ goods which you did not order.
8. She received $10,000 in________(insure) when her husband died.
9. —What do you think of the film yesterday?
—Very boring. It couldn't be any________(bad).
10. People can't afford to buy expensive things with the prices of daily goods________(go) up.
Ⅲ. 短语填空
pick up; pay for; put…into…;lie down; begin with
1. It is reported that the government ____________ more money ____________ education every year.
2. When you sit or ____________________,do you have a strong desire to move your legs?
3. We drove to the airport the next morning to ____________________ Susan.
4. At the dinner we usually ____________________ soup and end up with fruit.
5. They must ____________________ the charge before they check out.
Ⅳ. 完成句子
1. They were ____________________ trying taking the goods away ________________________ them.
他们因为试图不付钱就把货物带走而受到了惩罚。
2. Follow your doctor's advice, ________________________.
要遵从医嘱,不然你的咳嗽会变得更严重。
3. ____________________ he was very popular, but recently he was caught ________________.
直到不久前他还一直很受欢迎,可是最近,他被发现吸毒。
4. ________________________ is that it is not very practical.
这个计划的问题是它不是很符合实际。
5. He was ____________________________ his exam paper. But he got the highest mark.
他是最后一个交卷的,可是他得分最高。
Ⅴ. 阅读理解
This is not a diet. It's a simple way to lose weight. And you don't even have to give up the food you love or join a gym. It's about balancing(平衡) calories in tiny ways that add up to big benefits.
You just form some habits that lean people have. Stick with them, and you'll become thin.
1. Wakeup
When your eyes open, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, bend forward until you feel a stretch(伸展) in your back. Hold and then use your abs(腹部肌肉) to lower yourself flat. Rest and repeat two more times. It will burn about 10 calories.
2. Start with soup
When you have your meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. It can save twice the calories. Besides, you'll feel fuller, so you'll eat less when the main food comes.
3. An apple (or more) a day
Apples are packed with fibre and water, so your stomach will want less. The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight.
4. Stand up and walk around
Every time you take the phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on average two and a half hours more per day than thin people. This trick is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories.
Use these tricks. With these small changes, you will have a big weight loss.
1. What's the purpose of this passage?
A. To tell people how to enjoy a better life.
B. To advise people to eat apples every day.
C. To give some tips on how to lose weight.
D. To advise people to get rid of bad habits.
2. What does the underlined word “lean”in the first paragraph mean?
A. Light.
B. Pretty.
C. Thin.
D. Healthy.
3. The author may disagree that ________.
A. getting up without using your hands helps burn calories
B. eating apples every day is good for people's health
C. it's good to walk around while talking on the phone
D. you have to join a gym if you want to lose weight
4. In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage?
A. Medicine.
B. Health.
C. Family.
D. Teaching.
Ⅵ. 阅读填空
按照短文内容,从短文后的选项当选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips for cooking on a tight schedule
From my experience, there are three main reasons why people don't cook more often: ability, money and time. __1__Money is a topic I'll save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:
1. Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I'm already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat. So think ahead of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials already?__2__
2. Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread?__3__It takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal.
3. __4__ This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.
Hopefully that gives you a good start. __5__ And don't let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!
A. Try new things.
B. Ability is easily improved.
C. Make three or four instead.
D. Understand your food better.
E. Cooking is a burden for many people.
F. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.
G. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.
Period Four Writing
Ⅰ. 基础写作专练:翻译下列句子
1. ________________________________________
她昨天晚上回家很晚。
2. ________________________________________
会议将持续两个小时。
3. ________________________________________
在过去的十年里,我的家乡已经发生了庞大的转变。
4. ________________________________________
这种事情全世界各地天天都在发生。
5. ________________________________________
1919年,在北京暴发了“五四运动”。
6. ________________________________________
这个盒子重五千克。
7. ________________________________________
在秋季,有些鸟儿飞到南方去。
8. ________________________________________
我的爷爷早晨起得很早。
9. ________________________________________
天天下午有许多学生到图书馆来借书。
10. ________________________________________
一名盲人手里拿着拐杖缓慢而小心地走着。
Ⅱ. 阅读理解
A
Who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years? Jane Addams (1860—1935)
Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She created shelters, education opportunities and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.
Rachel Carson (1907—1964)
Rachel Carson was born in the rural river town of Springdale, Pennsylvania in America. The popular book Silent Spring written by Rachel Carson made people realize the dangers and the harmful effects(影响) of pollution on humans and on the world's lakes and ocean.
Angela Merkel (1954—)
In 2005, Germans chose Angela Merkel as their first woman head of the country. She had been a scientist in the past. As Germany's leader, she has had an effect on the whole world.
Sandra Day O'Connor (1930—)
When Sandra Day O'Connor finished her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work because she was a woman. However, she became the first woman to join the US Supreme Court(最高法院) in 1981 after years of hard work.
Margaret Thatcher (1925—2013)
In 1979, Margaret Thatcher became Britain's first woman Prime Minister(首相). She served until 1990, which made her the first British leader to serve three terms in a row. Because of her high standards and strong will, people called her Britain's Iron Lady.
Marie Curie (1867—1934)
Polishborn scientist Marie Curie discovered that some types of metal give off energy called radiation(辐射能). Her research led to new medical treatments and arms. She received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903 and in Chemistry in 1911.
1. Who once won the Nobel Prize?
A. Jane Addams and Marie Curie.
B. Jane Addams and Margaret Thatcher.
C. Marie Curie and Angela Merkel.
D. Marie Curie and Rachel Carson.
2. What do Angela Merkel and Margaret Thatcher have in common?
A. Both of them were scientists before coming to power.
B. Both of them are the first woman head of their countries.
C. Both of them are famous for being strict.
D. Both of them have worked for three terms.
3. Who once failed to find a job?
A. Jane Addams.
B. Sandra Day O'Connor.
C. Rachel Carson.
D. Margaret Thatcher.
4. What would be the best title for the text?
A. Great women
B. Famous scientists
C. Strong leaders
D. Ways to success for women
B
Some people will do just about anything to save money. And I am one of them. Take my family's last vacation for example. It was my sixyearold son's winter break from school, and we were heading home from Fort Lauderdale after a week long trip. The flight was overbooked, and Delta, the airline, offered us $400 per person in credits to give up our seats and leave the next day. I had meetings in New York, so I had to get back. But that didn't mean my husband and my son couldn't stay. I took my ninemonthold son and took off for home.
The next day, my husband and my son were offered more credits to take an even later flight. Yes, I encouraged—okay, ordered—them to wait it out at the airport to “earn” more Delta Dollars. Our total take:$1,600. Not bad, huh?
Now some people may think I'm a bad mother and not such a great wife either. But as a bigtime bargain hunter, I know the value of a dollar. And these days, a good deal is something few of us can afford to pass up.
I've made a living looking for the best deals and exposing(揭露) the worst tricks. I have been the
consumer reporter of NBC's Today Show for over a decade. I have written a couple of books including one titled Tricks of the Trade: A Consumer Survival Guide. And I really do what I believe in.
I tell you this because there is no shame in getting your money's worth. I'm also tightfisted when it comes to shoes, clothes for my children, and expensive restaurants. But I wouldn't hesitate to spend on a good haircut. It keeps its shape longer, and it's the first thing people notice. And I will also spend on a classic piece of furniture. Quality lasts.
5. Why did Delta give the author's family credits?
A. They took a later flight.
B. They had early bookings.
C. Their flight had been delayed.
D. Their flight had been cancelled.
6. What can we learn about the author?
A. She rarely misses a good deal.
B. She seldom makes a compromise.
C. She is very strict with her children.
D. She is interested in cheap products.
7. What does the author do?
A. She's a teacher.
B. She's a housewife.
C. She's a media person.
D. She's a businesswoman.
8. What does the author want to tell us?
A. How to expose bad tricks.
B. How to reserve airline seats.
C. How to spend money wisely.
D. How to make a business deal.
Ⅲ. 书面表达
假设你们学校的英语爱好者俱乐部将就“健康的饮食习惯”这一话题进行讨论。
请按照下列提示,用英语写一篇发言稿。
内容应包括:
1.部份同窗的饮食习惯不健康,如:不吃早饭,爱吃零食,挑食,饮食过量等;
2.健康的饮食习惯,如:饮食多样化,饮食均衡,多吃鱼、肉、豆类、蔬菜和水果等;
3.你的建议。
注意:1.发言稿必需包括以上所有内容,可适当发挥;
2.词数100左右。
参考辞汇:挑食be particular about food 零食snack
练习册参考答案
Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits
Period One Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary
Ⅰ. 1. anxious 2. normal 3. painful 4. headed 5. injured 6. wealthy
7. rarely 8. captain 9. diet 10. proverb
Ⅱ. 1. catches 2. watch 3. anxious 4. injured 5. eyeing 6. doesn't fit
7. Rarely 8. least 9. filling 10. painful
Ⅲ. 1. keep healthy 2. was crazy about 3. to make sure 4. are connected with
5. at least
6. headed towards/for
7. had a sweet tooth
8. will be off work
9. begins; with 10. take exercise
Ⅳ. 1. with a ruler in his hand 2. go swimming than watch TV
3. foolish enough to
4. go on a diet
5. make myself heard
6. as the doctor had ordered
7. saw him talking
8. That's because
Ⅴ. 【文章大意】现今人们加倍有健康意识了,而且尽力通过更健康的饮食和更有规律的锻炼去减肥,以保证身体的健康。
1. C 细节理解题。
按照第一段中“People have become more healthconscious and try to take better care of their bodies by eating more healthily and exercising more regularly to lose any unnecessary fat that they may have.” 可知,人们此刻已经加倍有健康意识了,而且尽力通过更健康的饮食和更有规律的锻炼去减肥,去珍惜身体,因此正确答案应为C项。
2. C 句意理解题。
他们吃得如此少,以至于他们会减掉快要一半的体重,而且虽然他们已经看上去很瘦了,他们依旧坚持说自己很胖。
按照句意和全文内容可知应选C项。
3. A 段落大意题。
按照最后一段第二句内容可知,很多组织都在尽力以各类形式帮忙人们树立正确的健康观。
B、C 两项只是最后一段中的细节,D项只是说明了最后一段中第一句的意思,故选A项。
4. C 推理判断题。
按照第二段最后两句可推断就餐的环境和气氛也与“健康”有关。
Ⅵ. 1. when 2. another 3. that 4. who 5. what 6. happiest
7. necessarily 8. comes 9. on/upon 10. around
Period Two Grammar
Ⅰ. 1. faced 2. is heated 3. eyed 4. headed 5. fingered 6. is watered
7. be shipped 8. numbered
Ⅱ. 1. am going to paint 2. will post 3. will visit 4. is going to make
5. will go
6. am coming
7. comes
8. will die
9. will tell 10. is going to
Ⅲ. 1. is going to rain 2. have booked a room 3. are you going to wear
4. face the fact
5. eyed her
Ⅳ. In my family, there are three people. My father is hardworking but goes to work and
every day. He isn't good at talk but he gets on well with other people. My mother is very much talking
kind and is friendly to everybody. So when I have the problem I will turn to him for help.
A her
My friends say I am clever. When the teacher asks us very difficulty questions, I'll think
difficult
quickly and stand ∧to answer. At home my father often thinks I'm silly. He said once I decide up says
to do something, it takes him much times to stop me. This is how I need to improve in the
time where
future.
Ⅴ. 【文章大意】安娜的父母喜欢的食物安娜都不喜欢,所以她父母以为她病了并带她去看医生。
医生告知他们,食物本身是包含着音乐的,安娜没有生病,她只是喜欢吃包含美好音乐的食物算了。
1. C 按照下文“…her parents were both fat.”可知,安娜的父母都很胖,故可推知,他们都很喜欢吃比萨和冰激凌一类的食物,所以此空选favourite。
2. D 按照上下文可知,but连接的两个句子在逻辑上是转折关系,下文说安娜的父母都很胖,所以安娜必然是相反的情况,故选slim。
3. D 通常孩子都会像父母当中的一名,但安娜与她的父母都截然不同,所以人们很自然地就会想安娜到底像谁。
4. C 按照下文可知,这个故事里的四个人物是安娜一家人和一名医生,故此处说的是那位医生。
5. D 按照下文“It started playing sounds…”可知,机械开始运转,故此处是说医生启动机械。
6. B 此处说的是海浪的声音,又按照下文“Still quite pleasant.”可知,这些声音都是令人愉悦的,所以此处说的海浪的声音是令人感到放松的。
7. D 按照下文可知,医生不断改换食物,故此处是说鱼被换成了水果和蔬菜。
8. A 按照上文可知,盘子里的食物是鱼时,播放的声音是海边的声音,而换成水果和蔬菜的时候,播放的声音就变成了风声、鸟声和雨声,可见声音是随着盘里食物的变换而
变换的,所以当盘里的食物从鱼变成了水果和蔬菜,播放的声音也从海边的声音变成了大自然里的声音,即海边的声音也就停止了。
9. D 按照上下文可知,这些声音都令人愉悦,所以安娜一家很喜欢这些声音。
10. C 按照下文“…and this time it was a dish of meat.”可知,食物从水果和蔬菜又变成了肉,故可知,医生再次改换了盘子。
11. A 按照下文“‘It comes from where the food was born, raised…’”可知,播放的声音跟食物之间有联系,而通常人们吃的肉都是来自农场养殖的动物,所以此处填farm。
12. A 按照下文“…noisy sounds. The noise was so disturbing…”可知,播放的声音变成一种很糟糕的噪声,这种声音会让人感觉恍如是这机械坏了一样,故此处填break,与down 组成词组表示“出故障,坏掉”。
13. B 机械里传出了噪声,故选B项。
14. C 按照下文“The doctor brought them ice creams, burgers, and candy…”可知,不断变换的是食物的种类。
15. A 按照上文“The noise was so disturbing…”和“…but they thought the sounds were still…”可知,他们以为这声音是噪声,改换了食物以后,声音变了,可是他们以为这些声音跟之前的声音一样,仍是很糟糕。
16. B 安娜的父母带安娜去看医生,而医生给他们呈现不同的食物,让他们听不同的声音,改换食物的人是医生,所以安娜的父母请医生把水果拿回来。
17. B 按照上文可知,不同的食物对应不同的声音,又按照下文医生说的话“‘Anna wants to eat the foods whose music…’”可知,此处说的是安娜能够听懂每一种食物自己的音乐。
18. C 食物要经历诞生、生长和被加工的进程才能最终到餐桌上,所以此处填prepared。
19. A 安娜不喜欢比萨、冰激凌等食物,她喜欢的是水果、蔬菜一类的健康食物,而这些食物来自大自然,这些食物本身包含的音乐都是很美好的。
20. B 上文说,安娜一家看起来都很修长了,下文说他们把不健康的食物都换成了健康的食物,两件事在逻辑上是因果关系,故此处填since,表示“因为”。