上海市徐汇区实验小学英语六年级小升初期末复习试卷(含答案) (2)
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上海市徐汇区实验小学英语六年级小升初期末复习试卷(含答
案)
一、单项选择
1.Bill ______ ill. He didn’t ______ to school. ( )
A.was; go B.do; did C.is; go
2.-- behind the door? ( )
-- There are some umbrellas.
A.What are B.What C.What's
3.Which pair has the same sound (相同的发音)? ( )
A.bear ear B.How now C.group shout
4.My brother lost his bike last Saturday. He felt ________. ( )
A.happy B.excited C.sad
5.The twins are _____ about their plans _____ the winter holiday. ( )
A.taking; to B.talking; about C.talking; for
6.—_________ it often _________ here? ( )
—Yes, people usually take an umbrella with them.
A.Is; rain B.Does; rainy C.Is; rainy
7.The snow show will begin tomorrow.下面划线部分字母组合发音,哪一个与所给例词发音不相同:( )
A.clown B.know C.slow
8.The boys and girls were happy ________ Lily’s birthday party last night. ( )
A.for B.at C.of
9.The canteen is on the ________ floor. ( )
A.one B.second C.three
10.—How many ______ do you see? ( )
—I see three.
A.potatoes B.tomatoes C.green beans 11.—Where are your glasses? ( )
—I can’t find them. They ___ here just now.
A.are B.was C.were
12.He has _____ orange T-shirt. It is on _____ chair in his bedroom. ( )
A.an; / B.an; the C.a; a D.the; the
13.You always do your homework late at night. That's a______ habit.( )
A.good B.well C.bad
14.I ________ a film last weekend. ( )
A.see B.seeing C.saw
15.It's ________ than both of us together. ( )
A.tall B.taller C.tallest
16.—Last year, you were short, but you are taller now. How tall are you? ( )
—______
A.I’m 45 kilograms.B.I was 1.65 meters. C.I’m 1.65 meters. 17.This is _________. Students all read books in it. ( )
A.gym B.library C.shop
18.John ________ kites in the park last night. He often ________ kites at weekends. ( ) A.flying; flies B.flew; flies C.fly; flew
19.The twins are talking ______ their hobbies ______ their classmates. ( )
A.about; with B./; with C.with; about
20.______ is thinner, Amy or Sarah? ( )
A.What B.Who C.Why
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21.Mike is _________ (old) than Peter.
22.My parents give _______ (they) some gifts.
23.We are very happy on _________ (children) Day.
24.Don’t talk, my little sister ________ (sleep).
25.Bobby is shouting _________ (excited).
26.Look! The little boy _________ (cross) the busy road by himself.
27.I see a few ___________ (tomato) in the basket.
28.I __________ (watch) TV last night.
29.All my friends like _______ (play) the piano. They want to be _______ (piano). 30.Helen's mother is a doctor. She usually _______ (help) sick people.
三、完成句子
31.I must study hard and read more books because I want to be a s_______ some day.
32.I was at home yesterday. I ______ ______ (go) to work.
33.It’s a big book. There are lots of words in it. It’s our teacher. It helps us understand the new words. It’s a d______.
34.It’s hot and the days are long. We can go swimming and eat ice cream. It’s s______. 35.Mike likes ________ (滑冰) in winter.
36.He s______ very little English two years ago.
37.—What do you often do on the weekend?
—I often read books and _________ _________ (画漫画).
38.—Did you h_____ a cold yesterday?
—Yes, I did.
39.I ______ (拜访) my grandparents last weekend.
40.Tom is angry. He should _________________ and count to ten.
四、完形填空
41.
Mr White works in a middle school. He __41___ English. He is friendly to his __42___ and they also like him. He spends __43___ time on his work. He often does some reading and writing. When he's __44___, he is also very busy with his work, so he can't help his wife to do any
__45___. His wife is always angry with him.
It's Saturday. Their daughter Kate is _46__ her homework in her bedroom. Mrs White finds her __47___ is out. She hopes her daughter will say she's __48___ than her husband. She gives an apple to Kate and asks, "__49___ is cleverer, your father or I?"
Can you guess what the girl's __50___ is?
"I'm the cleverest in my family!" Kate says without thinking.
41、A.teaches B.watches C.studies D.reads
42、A.friends B.students C.workers D.drivers
43、A.many B.little C.much D.any
44、A.at work B.in bed C.in the classroom D.at home
45、A.housework B.homework C.schoolwork D.lessons
46、A.making B.doing C.looking D.finding
47、A.mother B.brother C.husband D.teacher
48、A.good B.best C.better D.bad
49、A.Whose B.What C.Why D.Who
50、A.answer B.play C.sing D.think
五、阅读判断
42.
读一读,判断句子正误
Morning Afternoon
Sunday
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
52、It is sunny all day on Thursday. ( )
53、It is hot on Friday. ( )
54、You can make a snowman on Saturday. ( )
55、It is winter. ( )
六、阅读理解
43.
Ann lives in New York. Her father has a shop there and her mother is a doctor. She is seven years old and begins to go to school this autumn. It's a little far from the shop and her father drives a car to take her to school every day. So she is never late for class and her teachers like her. It is Monday today. Miss Green is teaching them to count from one to ten. Ann is studying hard, and then she can count them. Miss Green is happy and asks, “How man y people are there in your family, Ann?” Ann stands up and says, “Two, Miss Green. ” “Who are they?” “My father and my mother. ” “Oh?” Miss Green is surprised. She says, “There are three people in your family. ” Ann answers, “But now I am not at home. I'm at school, you know. ”
56、Ann is an ________ girl. ()
A.English B.American C.Chinese
57、What grade is Ann in? ()
A.She is in Grade Three.
B.She is in Grade Two.
C.She is in Grade One.
58、How does Ann go to school every day? ()
A.By car. B.By bike. C.By bus.
59、Why is Miss Green happy? ()
A.Because Ann is late for class.
B.Because the children aren't listening to her.
C.Because Ann can count from one to ten.
60、How many people are there in Ann's family? ()
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
44.
Long long ago, there was a man named Wu Song. One day, he went to see his brother. Wu Song drank a lot of wine (酒) before he left home. On his way, there was a place called Mountain Jingyang. He began to climb the mountain.
There was a sign on the tree, “Be careful with the tigers. Do not climb the mountain alone. Go through the mountain with your partners (同伴).”
Wu Song laughed and said, “I am not afraid of tigers. I am strong and brave.” He didn’t stop. Wu Song came to an old house on the top of the mountain. He saw an other sign here. “Danger!
Tigers here!” At that time, he felt too drunk (酒醉的). He couldn’t walk on.
So he sat down under a tree and had a rest. Just then, he felt a gust of wind whistling around him, it was a tiger charging at (冲向) him! Wu Song stood up quickly and had a fight with it. But the tiger was strong and angry, it wanted to bite Wu Song with its sharp teeth. Suddenly, Wu Song jumped onto the tiger’s back and hit the tiger with his strong fists. The tiger’s eyes, mouth, nose and ears were badly hurt. The tiger was bleeding all over and it fell down on the ground. At last, it was dead.
56、Wu Song has a ________.
A.tiger B.sister C.brother
57、Wu Song saw ________ signs in Mountain Jingyang.
A.two B.three C.four
58、Near the old house, a tiger came to Wu Song. The tiger was ________.
A.big and hungry
B.strong and hungry
C.angry and strong
59、Wu Song hit the tiger with ________.
A.his sharp teeth
B.his fists
C.his mouth and nose
60、Which sentence is right according to the passage?
A.Wu Song was afraid of the tiger.
B.The tiger was not afraid of Wu Song.
C.It was safe to walk through the mountain alone.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:比尔生病了。
他没有去上学。
本题考查动词的辨析及形式,根据下句中的didn’t可知第一句也是一般过去时,Bill是单数第三人称,故be动词用was;didn’t后跟动词原形。
故选A。
2.C
解析:C
【详解】略
3.B
解析:B
【详解】选项A中的bear划线部分发音为[eə],ear划线部分发音为[ˈɪə]。
选项B中的How,now划线部分发音均为[aʊ]。
选项C中的group划线部分发音为[uː],shout划线部分发音为[aʊ]。
题意要求选出相同的发音,故选B。
4.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:我的哥哥/弟弟上周六丢了他的自行车。
他感觉_________。
A高兴的,B兴奋的,C伤心的。
根据句意,可知C选项符合,故选C。
【点睛】
5.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:这对双胞胎正在______他们的寒假计划。
A拿走;到,B交谈;,C交谈;为,根据句意及所给选项可知该处考查动词短语talk about谈论,以及(make) a plan for sth.为某事(而制定)计划,are talking about their plans for the winter holiday正在谈论他们的寒假计划,故选C。
【点睛】
6.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—这里经常下雨吗?—是的,人们通常带着雨伞。
选项A的is后不能跟动词原形,排除;选项B的Does后不能跟形容词,排除;is和rainy构成系表结构,故选C。
7.A
解析:A
【详解】所给单词snow,show和tommorrow中划线部分都发/əʊ/,A中划线部分发
/aʊ/,B中划线部分发/əʊ/,C中划线部分发/əʊ/,故发音和所给例词不一样的是A,故选A。
8.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:昨晚在莉莉的生日聚会上,男孩和女孩们都很高兴。
A为了……,B在……,C属于……。
在聚会上用介词at,故选B。
【点睛】
9.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:食堂在二楼。
本题考查序数词。
A一,基数词;B第二,序数词;C三,基数词。
表示几楼用序数词,故选B。
10.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:—你看到多少______?—我看到三个。
本题考查名词辨析,A土豆,B西红柿,C青豆,图片是土豆,故选A。
11.C
解析:C
【详解】句意为“—你的眼镜在哪里?—我找不到它们。
它们刚刚在这里。
”从just now可知本句为一般过去时,they复数,要用系动词were,故选C。
12.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:他有一件橙色的T恤。
它在他卧室的椅子上。
表示一要用不定冠词a/an,a用于辅音音素前,an用在元音音素前,orange是以元音音素开头的,用an,双方都知道的东西前要用定冠词the,故选B。
13.C
解析:C
【详解】略
14.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:我上周看了一部电影。
A动词原形,B现在分词或动名词,C动词过去式。
last weekend是一般过去时的标志词,谓语动词用过去式,故选C。
15.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:它比我们两个一起高。
A原级,B比较级,C做高级,than是比较级的标志词。
故选B。
16.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—去年,你很矮,但是现在你变高了。
你现在多高?—____ 选项A“我45公斤重。
”选项B“我过去1.65米高。
”选项C“我现在1.65米高。
”问句询问现在的身高,时态为一般现在时,故选C。
17.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:这是______。
学生们都在它里面读书。
A体育馆,B图书馆,C商店,根据常识可知在图书馆里看书。
故选B。
18.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:约翰昨晚在公园里放风筝。
他经常在周末放风筝。
flying现在分词或者动名词,flies第三人称单数形式,flew动词过去式,fly动词原形。
第一句中根据last night可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式;第二句根据often可知句子是一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,所以B选项符合题意,故选B。
19.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:双胞胎正在和他们的同班同学讨论他们的爱好。
about,with和,根据句意可知第一空填about,talk about谈论。
故选A。
20.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:______是更瘦的,埃米还是萨拉?本题考查疑问代词的用法。
A什么,B
谁,C为什么。
根据句意可知,询问人,用who提问,故选B。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21.older
【详解】句意:迈克比彼得年长。
本题考查形容词的比较级。
该句子符合be动词+形容词比较级+than的结构,将两者进行比较。
该空应填old的比较级older年长的。
故答案为older。
22.them
【详解】句意:我父母给了他们一些礼物。
本题考查动词后面用宾格,they的宾格是them,故答案为them。
23.C
解析:Children’s
【详解】句意:六一儿童节我们很开心。
考查名词所有格,儿童的节日要用名词所有格,children的名词所有格加-'s,变为children’s,儿童节是专有名词,要大写,故答案为Children’s。
24.is sleeping
【详解】句意:不要说话,我的小妹妹正在睡觉。
根据句意,可知句子是现在进行时,be doing结构,主语my little sister是第三人称单数,be动词用is,sleep现在分词为sleeping,故答案为is sleeping。
【点睛】
25.excitedly
【详解】句意:鲍比正在兴奋地大喊大叫。
结合句意和所给的单词提示可知,此处应用excited的副词形式excitedly,意为兴奋地,用来修饰动词shout,故答案为excitedly。
26.is crossing
【详解】句意:看!那个小男孩正独自穿过熙熙攘攘的马路。
根据句意,可知句子为现在进行时态,be doing结构。
主语The little boy是第三人称单数,be动词用is,cross的现在分词为crossing。
故答案为is crossing。
27.tomatoes
【详解】句意:我看见篮子里有几个西红柿。
a few修饰可数名词复数,tomato的复数是tomatoes,故答案为tomatoes。
28.watched
【详解】句意:我昨晚看了电视。
本题考查一般过去时。
last night是一般过去时的标志词,动词watch用过去式watched,故答案为watched。
29. playing pianists
【详解】句意:我所有的朋友都喜欢弹钢琴。
他们想成为钢琴家。
喜欢做某事可以用like doing,play的动名词是playing;第二空成为的是什么职业,piano对应的职业名词是pianist,主语they,要用复数pianists,故答案为playing;pianists。
30.helps
【详解】句意:海伦的妈妈是一名医生。
她经常____病人。
该句时态为一般现在时,主语She为单数第三人称,其后应用help的单数第三人称形式helps,意为帮助,故答案为
三、完成句子
31.scientist
【详解】句意:我必须努力学习,读更多的书因为某一天我想成为一名______。
根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填scientist科学家,前面有a修饰,用单数。
故答案为scientist。
32.didn’t go
【详解】句意:昨天我在家。
我没去上学。
根据句意可知本题是一般过去时,由第一句可知昨天没去上学,助动词用didn't,后跟动词原形,故答案为didn't,go。
33.dictionary##ictionary
【详解】句意:这是一本很大的书,里面有很多词,是我们的老师。
它帮助我们理解新单词。
它是_____。
结合描述和首字母可知,此处应用名词dictionary,意为字典,故答案为dictionary。
34.summer##ummer
【详解】句意:天气很热,白天很长,我们可以去游泳,吃冰淇淋。
它是_____。
根据描述和首字母可知,此处应用名词summer,意为夏天,故答案为summer。
35.skating##to skate
【详解】句意:迈克喜欢在冬天滑冰。
滑冰skate,动词。
like doing sth./ like to do sth.都表示喜欢做某事,skate的动名词是skating,不定式为to skate,故答案为skating/ to skate。
36.studied
【详解】句意:两年前他很少______英语。
该句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应该用study 的过去式studied,意为学习,故答案为studied。
37. draw cartoons
【详解】句意:—周末你经常做什么?—我经常读书____。
根据汉语提示可知我经常读书画漫画,画漫画为动词短语draw cartoons,主语第一人称I,时态为一般现在时,动词用原形,故答案为draw;cartoons。
38.D
解析:have##ave
【详解】句意:—昨天你感冒了吗?—是的,我感冒了。
根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填have,have a cold感冒,固定短语,助动词Did后的动词用原形。
故答案为have。
39.visited
【详解】句意:上周末我拜访了我的祖父母。
拜访visit,根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,visit的过去式为visited,故答案为visited。
40.take a deep breath
【详解】句意:汤姆十分生气。
他应该________和数到十。
根据句意和常识可知,非常生气可以深呼吸,深呼吸take a deep breath,故答案为take a deep breath。
四、完形填空
41.A
解析:41、A
42、B
44、D
45、A
46、B
47、C
48、C
49、D
50、A
【解析】
41、句意:他教英语。
teach 教;watch 看;study 学习;read 读。
根据“Mr White works in a middle school.”可知他应该是教英语,故选A。
42、句意:他对他的学生很友好,他们也喜欢他。
friend 朋友;student 学生;worker 工人;driver 司机。
根据文章第一、二句可知他是英语老师,所以应该是对学生们很好,故选B。
43、。
句意:他在工作上花了很多时间。
many 许多,修饰可数名词复数;little 不多的,修饰不可数名词;much 许多,修饰不可数名词;any 一些,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。
根据“He often does some reading and writing. When he's ____, he is also very busy with his work”可知他花了很多时间在工作上,且 time 是不可数名词,故选C。
44、句意:当他在家的时候,他也忙于他的工作,所以他不能帮助他的妻子做家务。
at work 在工作;in bed 在床上;in the classroom 在教室里;at home 在家。
根据“so he can't help his wife to do any____.”可知他应该是在家也忙于工作,所以不能帮他的妻子做家务,故选D。
45、句意:当他在家的时候,他也忙于他的工作,所以他不能帮助他的妻子做家务。
housework 家务事;homework 家庭作业;schoolwork 学校作业;lessons 课程。
根据语境可知他应该是不能帮助他的妻子做家务,故选A。
46、句意:他们的女儿凯特正在她的卧室里做作业。
do one's homework 做作业,是固定搭配,故选B。
47、句意:怀特夫人发现她的丈夫出去了。
mother 妈妈;brother 哥哥;husband 丈夫;teacher 老师。
根据“She hopes her daughter will say she's ____ than her husband.”可知应该是怀特夫人的丈夫出去了,故选C。
48、句意:她希望她女儿会说她比她丈夫好。
根据“than”可知这里要用比较级,故选C。
49、句意:谁更聪明,你父亲还是我?whose 谁的;what 什么;why 为什么;who 谁。
此处询问人物,故选D。
50、句意:你能猜到那个女孩的回答是什么吗?answer 回答;play 玩;sing 歌唱;think 想法。
根据上文可知怀特夫人问了一个问题,所以这里应该是女儿的回答,故选A。
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、T
52、F
53、F
54、T
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
43.B
解析:56、B
57、C
58、A
59、C
60、C
【解析】短文大意:介绍安及她上学时发生的故事。
56、句意:安是一个_____女孩。
A英国的;B美国的;C中国的;根据Ann lives in New York. 可知她是美国女孩。
故选B。
57、句意:安在几年级?根据 She is seven years old and begins to go to school this autumn. 可知她七岁了,今年秋天刚去上学。
故应该在一年级,故选C。
58、句意:安每天怎么去上学?根据It's a little far from the shop and her father drives a car to take her to school every day. 可知她乘小汽车去上学。
故选A。
59、句意:格林小姐为什么高兴?A因为安上学迟到。
B因为孩子们不听她的话。
C因为安能从1数到10。
根据Ann is studying hard, and then she can count them. 可知因为她能从1
数到10。
故选C。
60、句意:安家有几口人?根据My father and my mother. 可知有三口人。
故选C。
【点睛】
44.C
解析:56、C
57、A
58、C
59、B
60、B
【解析】
56、题干句意:武松有一个 _____。
A. 老虎;B. 姐姐;C. 哥哥。
根据“he went to see h is brother.”可知武松有一个哥哥,故选C。
57、题干句意:武松在景阳山看到了 _____ 警示牌。
A. 2个;B. 3个;C. 4个。
根据“There was a sign on the tree.”和“He saw another sign here.”可知他看到了两个警示牌,故选A。
58、题干句意:在老房子附近,一只 _____ 老虎来到了武松身边。
那只老虎是。
A. 又大又饿。
B. 强壮和饥饿。
C. 暴躁而强壮。
根据“the tiger was strong and angry”可知是一只暴躁而强壮的老虎,故选C。
59、题干句意:武松用 _____ 打老虎。
A. 他锋利的牙齿。
B. 他的拳头。
C. 他的嘴和鼻子。
根据“hit the tiger with his strong fists”可知武松用拳头打虎,故选B。
60、题干句意:根据短文,哪句话是对的?A. 武松怕老虎。
B. 老虎不怕武松。
C. 独自一人穿过这座山是安全的。
根据排除法武松是不怕老虎的;而且根据牌子上的指示不要独自一人上山,所以排除AC。
故选B。