吉林省长春外国语学校2021-2022高一英语上学期第一次月考试题
吉林省长春外国语学校2021-2022高二英语上学期第一次月考试题(含解析)
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吉林省长春外国语学校2021-2022高二英语上学期第一次月考试题(含解析)第Ⅰ卷I. 听力(共两节,满分 20 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1分,满分5分)听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why was the man late?A. He lost his way.B. He missed the bus.C. He was caught in a snow.2. When will the dinner start?A. At 7:00B. At 6:30C. At 5:30.3. What will the man do for the woman?A. Pick up her aunt.B. Lend his car to her.C. Give her a ride.4. What is the woman’s j ob?A. A shopkeeper.B. A waitress.C. A saleswoman.5. What's the man's attitude towards the woman’s suggestion?A. Supportive.B. Thankful.C. Opposed.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. Why does the woman recommend Cafe Italy?A. It is a very formal western restaurant.B. It only takes 10 minutes to go there by bus.C. Customers can enjoy live music in the evening.7. When do the banks close on FridayA. At 5:30pm.B. At 4:30pm.C. At 4:00pm.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
长春外国语学校2020-2021学年高一上学期第一次月考 英语试卷(含答案)
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长春外国语学校2020-2021学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共12 小题;每小题 2 分,满分24 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AWelcome to ; find and book the very best summer camps. Your children are precious so we offer the highest quality of camps that will meet each child’s needs and interests.Catalina Sea CampSea Camp offers three one-week sessions to boys and girls aged 8-13 and two three-week sessions to teens aged 12-17. Our hand-picked instructors create an atmosphere of fun and excitement while leading campers to a host of ocean adventures, marine(海洋的) biology, and social summer camp activities.Address: Toyon Way, San Bruno, California 94066Phone: 800-645-1423Camp CayugaCamp Cayuga is a private summer camp for children aged 6 to 16. The camp is on a 350-acre land in the Pocono Mountains of Northeast Pennsylvania, just outside the village of Honesdale. It’s a 3-hour drive from New York City to Philadelphia.Address: 321 Niles Pond Road-Suite ISC, Honesdale, Pennsylvania 18431Phone: 908-470-1224Camp RockmontCamp Rockmont is a Christian summer camp for boys, aged 6-16, in the Blue Ridge Mountains of North Carolina. Rockmont’s duty of developing boys into healthy young men is accomplished through age-appropriate skills, activities, and challenges that help campers to know themselves better.Address: 375 Lake Eden Road, Black Mountain, North Carolina 28711Phone: 828-686-3885Primitive Pursuits Overnight CampsPrimitive Pursuits Overnight Camps offer week-long Summer Adventure Overnight Camps in New York’s Finger Lakes to your children aged 11-15. Campers experience a week of nature-based skills training, inspiring challenges, and fun activities under the guidance of skilled instructors.Address: 611 County Rd 13, Van Etten, New York 14889Phone: 607-272-22921. If a boy is curious about sea creatures, which camp should he go to?A. Catalina Sea CampB. Camp CayugaC. Camp RockmontD. Primitive Pursuits Overnight Camps2. Where should a girl of 7 go for camping?A. Toyon Way, San Bruno.B. 611 County Rd 13, Van Etten.C. 375 Lake Eden Road, Black Mountain.D. 321 Niles Pond Road- Suite ISC, Honesdale.3. You can find this passage from .A. a magazineB. the InternetC. a textbookD. a newspaperBA typical school day in the UK starts around 8:30 am. This is often evenearlier elsewhere in the world, with students sitting down to their first lesson at7:30 am in the US. The average teenager ideally needs eight to nine hours’ sleepeach night, but in reality a lot of teenagers struggle to get this much. A lot of theproblems happen because our sleep patterns are not fixed, and they change as wegrow.So a later school start time could help to solve this problem, by ensuring toget their eight plus hours of sleep and reac t properly to their body’s naturalrhythms(规律). There has been a general change over the past 25 years toshorten the school day, This is not at the cost of teaching time (which hasremained constant) but at the cost of natural breaks, which has led to reduced lunch time and lesson breaks.Later start times could help teens’ grades and health. This is mainly because it makes the management of children easier. Managing hundreds of children “playing” requires effective staffing. And there is always the fear t hat behavior worsens during breaks. So the theory goes that having them in class and strictly managed must be better.But this means that students barely have enough time to absorb what they were doing in maths before suddenly they are forced to study ancient history. And teaching staff also move through from one class to another, with hardly a rest or time to refocus.Clearly rethinking the school day could benefit everyone included. Anyway, it could also lead to better achievement in teenagers and less of a struggle for parents in the mornings. For teachers, it could also mean a less stressful day all around and what could be better than that?4. How do schools often shorten the school day?A. They reduce children’s lunch time and lesson breaks.B. They reduce the teaching time.C. They properly adjust children’ natural rhythms.D. They increase more holidays.5. What’s the purpose of the short lesson breaks according to the text?A. To make children behave better in class.B. To make children quickly take in what they learned.C. To reduce children’s excitement.D. To manage children more easily.6. What can we learn about later school start time from the text?A. It will add to the teacher’s pressure.B. It has always been there for 25 years.C. Parents may support it.D. It benefits the students only.CDear Maya Shaoming,To me, June 6,1990 is a special day. My long-awaited dream came true the minute your father cried, “A girl!” You, little daughter, are the link to our f emale line, the legacy of another woman's pain and sacrifice 31 years ago.Let me tell you about your Chinese grandmother. Somewhere in Hong Kong, in the late fifties, a young waitress found herself pregnant(怀孕) by a cook. She carried the baby to term, suffered to give it birth, and kept the little girl for the first three months of her life. I like to think that my mother—your grandmother—loved me and fought to raise me on her own, but that the daily struggle was too hard. Worn down by the demands of the new baby and perhaps the constant threat of starvation, she made the painful decision to give away her girl so that both of us might have a chance for a better life.Having a baby in her unmarried state would have brought shame on the family in China, so she probably kept my existence a secret. Once I was out of her life, it was as if I had never been born. And so you and your brother and I are the missing leaves on a family tree.Do they ever wonder if we exist?Before I was two, I was adopted by an Anglo couple. I grew like a wild weed and grasped all the opportunities they had to offer—books, music, education, church life and community activities. In a family of blue-eyed blonds, though, I stood out like a sore thumb. Moody and impatient, burdened by fears that none of us realized resulted from my early years of need, I was not an easy child to love. My mother and I conflicted countless times over the years, but gradually came to see one another as real human beings with faults and talents, and as women of strength in our own right. Lacking a mirror image in the mother who raised me, I had to seek my identity as a woman on my own. The Asian American community has helped me regain my double identity.But part of me will always be missing: my beginnings, my personal history, all the delicate details that give a person her origin. Nevertheless, someone gave me a lucky name “Siu Wai”. “Siu” means “little”,and “Wai” means “clever”. Therefore, my baby name was “Clever little one”. Who chose those words? Who cared enough to note my arrival in the world?I lost my Chinese name for 18 years. It was Americanized for convenience to “Sue”. But like an illfitting coat, it made me uncomfortable. I hated the name. But even more, I hated being Chinese. It took many years to become proud of my Asian origin and work up the courage to take back my birth name. That, plus a little knowledge of classroom Cantonese, is all the Chinese culture I have to offer you. Not white, certainly, but not really Asian, I try to pave the way between the two worlds and bridge the gap for you. Your name, “Shaoming”,is very much like mine—“Shao” means “little”. And “ming” is “bright”,as in a shining sun or moon. Whose lives will you brighten little Maya? Your past is more complete than mine and each day I cradle you in your babyhood, generously giving you the loving care I lacked for my first two years. Sweet Maya, it doesn't matter what you “become” later on. You have already fulfilled my wildest dreams.I love you,Mummy7.Why is June 6, 1990 a special day for Mommy?A. Her dream of being a mother came true.B. She found her origin from her Chinese mother.C. She wrote the letter to her daughter.D. Her female line was well linked.8.How does Mommy feel about her being given away?A. It is bitter and disappointing.B. It is painful but understandable.C. She feels sorry but sympathetic.D. She feels hurt and angry.9.What does “I stood out like a sore thumb” in Paragraph 5 mean?A. I walked clumsily out of pains.B. I was not easy to love due to jealousy.C. I was impatient out of fear.D. I looked different from others.10.What can be inferred from Mommy’s Anglo family life?A. She used to experience an identity crisis.B. She fought against her American identity.C. She forgot the pains of her early years.D. She kept her love for Asia from childhood.11.Why did Mommy name her daughter “Shao-ming”?A. To match her own birth-name.B. To brighten the lives of the family.C. To identify her with Chinese origin.D. To justify her pride in Chinese culture.12.By “Your past is more complete than mine,” Mommy means .A. her past was completed earlier than Shao-ming’sB. Shao-ming has got motherly care and a sense of rootsC. her mother didn’t comfort her the way she did Shao-mingD. her past was spent brokenly, first in Asia, then in the US第二部分完形填空(共20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高一英语上册第一次月考测试题6.doc
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长春外国语学校—度第一学期高一年级月考英语试卷出题人:代春梅审题人:卢春红(说明:考试时间:100分钟满分:1第一部分:听力(共两节,满分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒中的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读一遍。
1.Who made the apple pie?A. The woman.B. The man.C. The man’s grandfather.2. What does the woman think of the cartoon?A. Popular.B. Old.C. Interesting.3. What is the woman going to do?A. Visit the man.B. Go to class.C. Visit Professor Levin.4. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Fine.B. Cloudy.C. Snowy.5. How was the woman’s day?A.Good.B. Just so-so.C. Terrible.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有3道小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6-7题。
6. What is the woman’s suggestion?A. To sit still.B. To do more exercise.C. To see a doctor.7. How will the speakers go to the clinic?A. On foot.B. By taxi.C. By bus.听第7段材料,回答8-9题。
吉林省长春外国语学校高一英语上学期第一次月考试题
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长春外国语学校高一上学期第一次月考英语学科试卷(外专版)考生在答题前请认真阅读本考前须知及各题答题要求:1.本试卷分第一卷、第二卷和答题卡,共 6页。
总分值 120 分,考试用时 100分钟。
考试完毕后,请将答题卡卷交回,试题卷自己保存。
2.答题前,请您务必将自己的班级、姓名、学号、考号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上。
3.请用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上的指定位置,在其它位置作答一律无效。
4.保持答题卷清洁、完整,严禁使用涂改液和修正带。
第一卷选择题(共 80 分)第一局部:听力(共20小题,总分值 20 分)第一节:(共5小题;每题1分,总分值5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的ABC 三个选项中选出最正确答案。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What was the film really like?A. It was interesting.B. It was not interesting.C. It was not worth seeing.2. Which of the following is the most probable reason why Bill lost his job?A. He was usually late for work.B. He often made mistakes in his work and asked for leaves.C. He made a serious mistake in business with a company.3. What did the man mean?A. He quite agreed with the woman.B. He enjoyed the lecture the whole time.C. The lecture was more than one hour long.4. What is the man going to do tomorrow afternoon?A. Paint the front door.B. Weed the garden.C. Wash the car.5. How will the couple get home?A. They will walk home.B. They will take a taxi.C. They will take the subway.第二节(共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2021-2022年高一上学期第一次月考 英语试题 含答案
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2021年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题含答案第一部分听力(30分)听下面5段对话对话,选出最佳选项1.What will the woman do tonight ?A.Go to a concertB. Buy ticketsC. Look after her mother2.How will the speakers go to England ?A.By airB. By busC. By taxi3.Why didn’t the man e to the meeting ?A.He forgot the timeB. He doesn’t belong to the groupC. He didn’t know heshould attend it4.What are the speakers mainly talking about ?A. A coldB. The weatherC. A snowman5.What does the man mean ?A.He didn’t pass the examB. He didn’t attend the examC. The exam was verydifficult听第6段材料回答6---7题6.What happened to the woman last night ?A.she couldn’t lock the carB. Her house was broken intoC. she couldn’t getinto her house7.What did the woman lose ?A.Her purseB. Her keysC. Her camera听第7段材料回答8---10题8.What season is it now ?A.SummerB. AutumnC. Winter9.What will the weather be like at the weekend according to the weatherman ?A.SunnyB. RainyC. Windy10.What do the speakers plan to do at the weekend ?A.Go for a picnicB. Buy an umbrellaC. Stay at home听第8段材料回答第11---13题11.Why can’t the man go to the movies on Wednesday ?A.He has to practice footballB. He will have a physics examC. He needs to reviewhis lessons12.When will the two speakers go to the movies ?A.On ThursdayB. On FridayC. On Saturday13.Where will the two speakers meet ?A.At the man’s houseB. At the woman’s houseC. In front of the cinema 听第9段材料回答14----16题14.What is the man doing ?A.Asking for adviceB. Asking the waysC. Asking for permission15.How far away is the bank ?A.Two blocksB. Three blocksC. Four blocks16.What will the man take ?A.Street car B---201B. Bus No.104C. Street car B---104听第10段材料回答17---20题17.When is Dianiel’s birthday ?A.On January 5thB. On January 15thC. On January 25th18.What does Daniel look like ?A.He is shortB. He has small eyesC. He has yellow hair19.What colour was Daniel always in ?A.BlueB. BlackC. Red20.What is Daniel’s favorite sport?A. Playing basketballB. SwimmingC. Running单项填空(15分)从ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项21.The professor has done some research on wild plants for 20 years.----Oh! He must have ________a lot of difficulties.A.gave inB. cared aboutC. joined inD. gone through22.Armed with the information you have gathered, you can _______preparing yourbusiness plan . A. set out B. set about C. set off D. set up23. It was not until I came here ________I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather. A.who B. that C. where D. before24.There was ________time _______I hated to go to school .A. a; thatB. a; whenC. the ; thatD. the ; when25. ________get to the pany on time, we set out early in the morning .A. So as toB. In order toC. So thatD.In order that26. This is the first time we ________a film in the cinema together as a family .A. seeB. had seenC. sawD. have seen27. It’s no use _______without taking any action .A. plainB. plainingC. being plainedD. to be plained28. Would you please _______the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes ?A. look aroundB. look intoC. look upD. look through29. With a lot of difficult problems ________, the newly ---elected president is having a hard time . A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled 30. Every evening after dinner, if not _____from work , I will spend some time walking my dog .A. being tiredB. tiringC. tiredD. to be tired31. You can’t imagine what difficulty we had ______home in the snow—storm .A. walkedB. walkC. to walkD. walking32. -----Please _______us in the discussion . A. attend B. join C. take part in D. join in33. There’s a big difference between saying you’ll do something and______doing it .A. frequentlyB. graduallyC. certainlyD. actually34. All the _______raised their hands to make Kate their monitor .A. present studentsB. students at presentC. at present studentsD. students present35. As we all know , many Chinese words have e into English ,___________typhoon, tofu and kungfu .A. for exampleB. that isC. such asD. so as to完形填空(30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项The clock had just struck eleven when I first heard a noise ing from the lift.I opened the door of our room and listened: someone was 36 against the door of the 37 and calling out at the same time.“What’s 38 ?” I shouted. “The door has been 39 and I can’t get out.”The answer came back. The voice, which 40 like that of a girl, came from several 41 below.My wife had now 42 me and she went off directly in search of the night porter (守夜人). After calling to the girl that 43 was on its way, I went back into the 44 to get some tools. Then I too hurried 45 the stairs until I reached the place 46 the life was stuck.I tried my hand at forcing to 47 the life door, talking all the while to the girl trapped inside, 48 my tools were of no use for this purpose, Very 49 , however, my wife returned. 50 to find the porter, she had called the police, who agreed to send an engineer. 51 , she had also got in touch with the fire service.In a short time the engineer appeared, followed by two 52 . Almost immediately afterwards the firemen 53 too. With the special equipment it 54 the engineer only a short while to get the door open. In spite of (尽管) her experience, the girl was in good 55 . “I’m hungry,” was her only remark as she stepped out of her cage.36. A. standing B. beating C. sitting D. shouting37. A. flat B. room C. house D. lift38. A. matter B. wrong C. accident D. question39. A. opened B. broken C. stuck D. stopped40. A. sounded B. heard C. listened D. looked41. A. stairs B. floors C. roofs D. flights42. A. called B. stopped C. seen D. helped43. A. I B. nothing C. lift D. help44. A. lift B. door C. flat D. way45. A. down B. up C. on D. from46. A. that B. where C. which D. there47. A. open B. close C. shut D. turned48. A. though B. if C. but D. because49. A. quickly B. fast C. well D. soon50. A. Able B. Unable C. Glad D. Sorry51. A. Besides B. Instead C. Still D. But52. A. porters B. Men C. policemen D. firemen53. A. reached B. arrived C. got D. left54. A. spent B. took C. passed D. stayed55. A. spirits B. health C. conditions D. manners 阅读理解(40分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项II 卷改错_____________写作 _________________总分_______________短文改错 Dear Elli,I ’m a senior student . I like make friends with people but I do my best toget on well with everyone . But in last week , I found that one of my friend wrote in her diary that she disliked me and that he didn ’t want to be my friend any more . Now she has started to make fun of me because of I’m fat . I’m kindly to her, but why can ’t she be a friend of mine ? Other problem is about my weight . Should I do less exercise or use pills ? And do you know any otherway ? Please give me some advices .写作在英语课堂上,你喜欢老师授课时只用英语, 还是英语、汉语兼用?某英语杂志社就此话题邀请中学生发表评论。
吉林省长春外国语学校届高三上学期第一次月考(英语)
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吉林省长春外国语学校高三上学期第一次月考英语(考试时间:1 满分:150分)第一部分:听力(共,满分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where are the two speakers?A. In a clothing store.B. At a laundry.C. In a printing shop.2. What is the man probably going to do after the lesson?A. Go shopping.B. Go to the post office.C. Have a cup of coffee.3. How much will the woman get back?A. 140 dollars.B. 110 dollars.C. 30 dollars.4. What does the man mean?A. Their appo intment is at ten o’clock.B. They should postpone the meeting.C. They should call tomorrow.5. Why did the woman get a high score on the test?A. Because of exercising a lot.B. Because of attending every lecture.C. Because of using test-taking skills.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
吉林省长春外国语学校2022-2023学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题(含答案)
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长春外国语学校2022-2023学年第一学期第一次月考高一年级英语试卷注意事项:1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
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第一部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
ALibraries are the temple for book lovers, the main source of knowledge and wisdom. Here are the biggest libraries in the world.The Library of CongressThe Library of Congress in the US is the biggest library in the world, whose collections are from all around the world. The library has a collection of 32 million cataloged books. It receives 22,000 copies per day from the publication produced in the US.Some of the major works stored in the library are Rough Draft of the Declaration of Independence, the world’s most famous architectural designs and so on.The British LibraryThe British Library is the national library of the United Kingdom. It is the second biggest library in the world. It holds 150 million items from different countries. It receives 8,000 copies per day from the publication produced in the United Kingdom and Ireland. Its collection includes 14 million books. Every year over 3 million items are added to the library.The major highlights of the library collection are Diamond Sutra and Alice’s Adventures under Ground.Library and Archives (档案馆) Canada (LAC)Canada has the third biggest library in the world. The library holds 20 million books, 24 million photographs and a lot of digital works.Its collection includes The Proclamation of the Canadian Constitution Act, the British North America Act and many more precious works.The New York Public Library (NYPL)It is the fourth largest library in the world. It is the public library having 87 branches. The library has a collection of 53 million items. It also has four research libraries which are open to the general public. You can ask and discover about anything on the official website of NYPL.1. Which of the following works is stored in the Library of Congress?A. The British North America Act.B. Alice’s Adventures under Ground.C. Rough Draft of the Declaration of Independence.D. The Proclamation of the Canadian Constitution Act.2. How many new items does the British Library receive every year?A. About 22,000.B. More than 8,000.C. About 14 million.D. More than 3 million.3. Which library owns an official website where you can search for all information?A. Library and Archives Canada.B. The Library of Congress.C. The New York Public Library.D. The British Library.BMy new teacher is cool. Her name is Paula so we call her Miss Paula.The first time we met her she said we are going to be good friends and that good friends are always nice to each other.Miss Paula has been teaching us a lot of things. Some of us used to get in trouble for talking in the hallway (过道). Miss Pa ula says she can’t change the rule that we can’t make noise in the hallway but we can still talk to each other. She is teaching us sign language. I already know how to say “hello” and “how are you” with my hands. Now we love it when we have to walk somewhere and we are always quiet except for a laugh or two.Miss Paula likes everybody even Sam and nobody likes Sam. He never doeswhat he’s told but now he is doing better. Miss Paula says every single one of us is perfect and beautiful just the way we are. I guess that includes Sam.This week at school was really the best ever. I didn’t even get in trouble when I thought I would because I spilled (洒) milk on my homework and had to hand it in when it was still wet. Miss Paula just smiled and asked “What’s this?” So I told her what happened. Miss Paula put it near the window to make it dry. She said the sun had been waiting for such an important job as this and would be happy to help us.Well I have to go and get ready for bed now. I have school in the morning andI want to wake up early so I will have time to pick Miss Paula some flowers.4. From the passage we know that Miss Paula .A. is strict with the writerB. changed the school rulesC. is very kind to her studentsD. uses sign language in class5. From Paragraph 4 what do we learn about Sam?A. Sam dislikes his new teacher.B. Sam has made some progress.C. Sam is often praised by Miss Paula.D. Sam is one of the writer’s best friends.6. How did the writer probably feel when he handed in his homework?A. Bored.B. Excited.C. Relaxed.D. Worried.7. We can learn from the passage that the writer .A. loves and respects her new teacherB. is a bit afraid of her new teacherC. always picks her teacher some flowersD. wrote this article in the morningCGrowing pains and gainsIt’s n ot easy to grow up. Actually it’s far from easy. Growing up can be a real “pain” for some of us. We are always doing things that someone else makes us do and aren’t allowed to do all the things we like. Sometimes we feel trapped, sometimes we are fearful, and sometimes we j ust don’t understand why we can’t stay young forever. When we look back on all the hardships in life with a positive attitude, we realize that all of our growing pains actually turn into growing gains!As a young girl my parents forced my sisters and me to do so many things that I never liked. They made me learn to play the violin and then the piano. At that time I hated music, just because it was what they wanted me to do. But looking back now, I am so glad that my parents encouraged me to take music lessons. Music has enriched my life in so many ways. I realize that my parents and teachers were always pushing me along, not because they wanted me to suffer but because they wanted me to succeed in life. They’ve always wanted me to have a better life than they did themselves.Every moment of our lives we are either living or dying, so live life to its fullest! We are all going to experience growing pains, but they are just small pains in life. They might seem so huge at the time but we must be strong. Think about how we would feel if we had no fear and live life like that. The future is ours!A little hard work and sweat never hurt anyone! If we realize that these pains are just small bumps (凸块) on our road to success we will realize that our growing pains are actually growing gains!8. According to Paragraph 1, we learn that when we are young, .A. life is full of joyB. life is easy for usC. we know we can stay young foreverD. we sometimes can’t do things we like9. When the author was young, she was forced by her parents to .A. take music lessonsB. turn gains into painsC. look back on hardshipsD. live a successful life by suffering a lot10. W hat does the underlined phrase “to its fullest” mean?A. directly.B. completely.C. carefully.D. terribly.11. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Growing pains are necessary for us to grow up.B. We all have to experience growing pains.C. A little hard work and sweat are harmful to us.D. Life without fear is a better choice for us.DArt and science may seem like opposite things. One means the creative flow of ideas, and the other means cold, hard data — some people believe. In fact, the two have much in common. Now, a study finds art can help students remember better what they learned in science class.Mariale Hardiman, an education specialist at Johns Hopkins University, noticed that students who used art in the classroom listened more carefully. They might ask more questions. They m ight volunteer more ideas. What’s more, students seemed to remember more of what they had been taught when their science lessonshad involved (涉及) art. To prove that, Hardiman teamed up with some researchers and six local schools.In the experiment, the researchers worked with teachers in 16 fifth-grade classrooms. They provided traditional science lessons and art-focused ones. In a traditional science class, for example, students might read aloud from a book. In the art-focused one, they might sing the information instead.The team randomly assigned (随机分配) each of the 350 students to either a traditional science classroom or an art-focused one. Students then learned science using that way for the whole unit — about three weeks. When they changed to a new topic, they also changed to the other type of class. This way, each student had both an art-focused class and a traditional one. Every unit was taught in both ways, to different groups of students. This enabled the researchers to see how students did in both types of classes.The team found that students who started off in traditional classes performed better after they moved into an art-focused class. But those who started in an art-focused class did well even when they went back to a traditional science class. These students appeared to use some of the art techniques (技巧) after going back to a traditional class. Classroom teachers reported that many students continued to sing the songs that they lea rned after finishing the unit. “The more we hear something, the more we retain it,” Hardiman says. “It suggests that the arts may help students apply creative ways of learning on their own.”12. Why did Mariale Hardiman do the study?A. To prove the importance of art at school.B. To see if art might improve science learning.C. To find a way to help her students learn better.D. To know how to encourage students to ask questions.13. What were the students required to do in the experiment?A. Learn three units in total.B. Take two types of classes.C. Learn two topics for three weeks.D. Choose what they’d like to learn.14. What does the underlined word “retain” in the last paragraph mean?A. Finish.B. Express.C. Improve.D. Memorize.15. What is the text mainly about?A. Art helps students develop creativity.B. Art-focused classes interest students a lot.C. Art can make science easier to remember.D. Art has something in common with science.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
长春外国语学校高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷(1-5单元)
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长春外国语学校高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷(1-5单元)出题人:刘颖审题人:王中山(说明:考试时间:100分钟满分:120分)II.语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)6. ——Will_____ sofa do?—— It was in the hotel _____ I was staying.13.——What does the sign over there read?——“No person _____smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area.——Oh, dear. There are always not any taxis when you want _____.16.——What was the party like ?—— Wonderful. It is years _____ I enjoyed myself so much.17. ____ what you want and I can get it for you.18. The young man thought he was innocent(清白的,无罪的), so he appealed _____ thehigh court _____ his sentence.19. He found the street much _____.abroad.III. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Until 1954 it was thought that no man could run one mile in less than four minutes. As years 21 the record came closer and closer to four minutes and Roger Bannister, a young English 22, began to believe he might 23 this almost magic barrier.It was a cold afternoon on May 6th, 1954, when Bannister knew he had a 24 chance. Bannister had been _25 hard and was very fit, but the weather conditions were a real 26 to him. Describing the 27 later, Bannister said, “On the way to the track, the wind blew strongly. As I 28 for the start I glanced at the flag. It moved 29 now. This was the moment w hen I made my decision.”“The gun fired. My legs 30 to meet no resistance, as if I was 31 forward by some unknown force. The noise from the faithful 32 gave me greater strength. I felt the 33 of a lifetime had come.”“I was driven on by a 34 of fear and pride. My body had long since used up all its energy 35 it went on running just the same. This was the critical moment when my legs were strong enough to carry me over the last few yards as they 36 could have done in previous years. When I leapt(冲向) at the 37 tape(跑道终点的细绳), I fell, almost 38.”“I knew I had done it, even before I 39 the time. The announcement came, ‵Result of the one mile…Time, three minutes…′the rest was 40 in the noise of excitement.”21. A. passed along B. passed down C. went by D. went over22. A. coach B. athlete C. captain D. judge23. A. defeat B. move C. beat D. break24. A. real B. lucky C. serious D. false25. A. competing B. training C. fighting D. attending26. A. eagerness B. pleasure C. relief D. worry27. A. accident B. event C. issue D. topic28. A. did up B. made up C. put up D. lined up29. A. safely B. heavily C. thinly D. gently30. A. seemed B. used C. happened D. had31. A. dragged B. drawn C. pulled D. pushed32. A. mass B. residents C. crowd D. team33. A. moment B. period C. while D. date34. A. concentration B. collection C. combination D.classification35. A. so B. but C. or D. as36. A. never B. ever C. even D. still37. A. starting B. lasting C. finishing D. running38. A. unconcerned B. unconscious C. unknown D. unnoticed39. A. offered B. told C. announced D. heard40. A. stuck B. involved C. lost D. spreadIV 阅读理解 ( 共10 小题,每小题 2 分 ,满分20分)AMany animals recognize their food because they see it. So do humans. When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other senses when you choose your food. You may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice. Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.Although there are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The panda eats only one particular type of bamboo. Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice. A kind of white butterfly will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden. However, most animals have a more varied diet. The bear eats fruits, honey and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The diet of these animals will be different depending on the season.Humans have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us. In countries such as France and Britain, people eat foods with too much sugar. This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and animal products, such as butter, can also be bad for the health. Choosing the right food, therefore, has become an area of study in modern life.41.We can infer from the text that humans and animals ____________.A. depend on one sense in choosing foodB. are not satisfied with their foodC. choose food in similar waysD. eat entirely different food42.Which of the following eats only one type of food?A. The white butterfly.B. The small bird.C. The bear.D. The fox.43.Certain animals change their choice of food when ___________.A. the season changesB. the food color changesC. they move to different placesD. they are attracted by different smells44.We can learn from the last paragraph that __________.A. food is chosen for a good reasonB. French and British food is goodC. some people have few choices of foodD. some people care little about healthy dietBArtificial flowers are used for scientific as well as for decorative purposes. They are made from a variety of materials, such as wax and glass, so skillfully that they can scarcely be distinguished from natural flowers. In making such models, painstaking and artistry are called for, as well as thorough knowledge of plant structure. The collection of glass flowers in the Botanical Museum of Harward University is the most famous in North America and is widely known throughout the scientific world. In all, there are several thousand models in colored glass, the work of two artist-naturalists, Leopold Blaschka and his son Rudolph.The intention was to have the collection represent at least one member of each flower family native to the United States. Although it was never completed. It contains more than seven hundred species representing 164 families of flowering plants, a group of fruits showing the effect of fungus(真菌) diseases, and thousands of flower parts and magnified details. Every detail of these is accurately reproduced in color and structure. The models are kept in locked cases as they are too valuable and fragile (易碎的)for classroom use.45.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. An Extensive Collection of Glass FlowersB. The Lives of Leopold and Rodolph.C. Flowers Native to the United States.D. Material Used for Artificial Flowers46.It can be inferred from the passage that the goal of Leopold and Rudolph was to ___________.A. created a botanical garden where only exotic United States flowers grewB. do a thorough study of plant structureC. make a copy of one member of each United States flower familyD. Show that glass flowers are more realistic than wax flowers47.Which of the following is NOT included in the display at the Botanical Museum of Harvard University?A. Models of 164 families of flowering plants.B. Magnified details of flower parts.C. Several species of native birds.D. A group of diseased fruits.CCan you understand the beginning of this essay? "My smmr hols wr CWOT. B4, we used 2go2 NY 2C my bro, his GF & 3 kds FTF."The Scottish teacher who received it in class had no idea what the girl who wroteit meant. The essay was written in a form of English used in cell phones text messages. Text messages (also called SMS)through cell phones became very popular in the late 1990s. At first, mobile phone companies thought that text messaging would be a good way to send messages to customers, but customers quickly began to use the text messaging service to send messages to each other. Teenagers in particular enjoyed using text messaging, and they began to create a new language for messages called "texting"A text message is limited to 160 characters, including letters, spaces, and numbers, so messages must be kept short. In addition,typing on the small keypad of a cell phone is difficult, so it's common to make words shorter. In texting, a single letter or number can represent a word, like "r" for "are," "u" for "you," and "2"for "to." Several letters can also represent a phrase, like "lol" for "laughing out loud." Another characteristic of texting is the leaving out of letters in a word, like spelling "please" as "pls."Some parents and teachers worry that texting will make children bad spellers and bad writers. The student who wrote the essay at the top of this page said writing that way was more comfortable for her. (The essay said, "My summer holidays were a complete waste of time. Before, we used to go to New York to see my brother, his girlfriend, and their three kids face to face."Not everyone agrees that texting is a bad thing. Some experts say languages always develop, and this is just another way in which English is changing. Other people believe texting will disappear soon. New technology for voice messages may soon make text messages a thing of the past.48.Which characteristic of texting is NOT described in the passage?A. Using letters to represents words.B. Using phrases to represent essay.C. Using letters to represent phrases.D. Using numbers to represent words.49.Which of the following was most probably the title of students' essay?A. My Smmr HolsB. CU in LAC. My GFD. My G8 Tchr50.Why aren't some people worried about the effect of texting?A. Not many people use texting.B. Spelling in English is too difficult.C. Teenagers quickly become bored with texting.D. Texting will disappear because of new technology.V 补全对话 (每小题1分,共5分)H—husband W—WifeH:I don’t know what to wear, dear.W: __51_.H: I’m going to have an important interview.W:_52__.H: Thanks. 53W: Yes. You look very smart in that blue one.H: _54__.Do you think this will match?W: No, not really. Why don’t you wear your new one?H: Which one?W: 55H: Oh, that one. I’ll get it.W: It will surly go perfectly with your suit.A.How about the tie?B.Why are you being so particular about your clothes today?C.You have so many to choose from.D.The one the kids gave you for your birthday.E.Do you like this suit?F.I’m sure you’ll do well.G.Nothing can be more important than this.VIII.书面表达(满分20分)Suppose you are Tom. While staying in Australia, you went on a wildlife safari(游猎), but you were very disappointed with the trip and you want to ask for half your money back.Carefully read the brochure description below and the notes you have made and then write to the company covering the points in your notes and adding any other relevant information.Write a letter of about 120 words.(注:以下为宣传手册的内容,其中斜体部分是你所做的记录。
吉林高一高中英语月考试卷带答案解析
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吉林高一高中英语月考试卷班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、阅读理解1.A young man named Ted received a high-priced car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Ted came out of his office, a street urchin (顽童) was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car, Ted?” he asked.Ted answered, “Yes, my brother gave it for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it cost you nothing? Boy, I wish…” He hesitated(犹豫).Of course Ted knew what he was going to wish for. He wished he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Ted greatly.“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.” Ted looked at the boy in surprise, and then said, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?” “Oh yes, I’d love that.”After a short ride, the boy turned and with hi s eyes shining, said, “Ted, would you mind driving in front of my house?”Ted smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbours that he could ride home in a big car. But Ted was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Ted heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled (残疾) brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.“There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it… Then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas window that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”Ted got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.【1】The street urchin was very surprised when _____.A.he saw the shining carB.Ted told him about the carC.he was walking around the carD.Ted received an expensive car【2】The urchin asked Ted to stop his car in front of his house _____.A.to show he had a rich friendB.to show his neighbors the carC.to let his brother ride in the carD.to tell his brother about his wish【3】From the story we know that the urchin _____.A.wished to give his brother a carB.wished Ted’s brother to give him a carC.wished Ted could be a brother like thatD.wished he could have a brother like Ted’s【4】We can infer from the story that _____.A.Ted couldn’t understand the urchinB.the urchin’s wish came true in the endC.the urchin wished to have a rich brotherD.the urchin had a deep love for his brother【5】The best title of the story is _____.A.A Christmas PresentB.A Street UrchinC.A Brother Like ThatD.An Unforgettable Holiday Ride2.When my brother Joey was 6 months old, my mother brought him home from the hospital and told me to watch him while she fixed supper. We started playing a game I called “dogs”, rolling on the floor like pups (小狗). Then I looked up and saw my mother watching us. She was crying.“He’s blind,” she said. “The doctor told me today.”I looked at Joey. He was laughing. “He can’t be blind,” I said. “He smiles at my face.”“He smiles at your voice,” she said. “He’ll never see your face.”That was that. Joey was blind. Mama went back to cooking. I went back to playing a dog. From the age of 8, Joey boarded at a school for the deaf and the blind, learning to read Braille (盲文). When he was 16, the school said he’d learned enough and sent him home with a Braille typewrit er. At 21, Joey moved out to live on his own, he said, “like a man,” in an apartment 30 miles (48 km) away. He learned to cook, clean, do his own laundry, and do almost anything else he needed.Then he met the love of his life. She, too, was blind. When Jo ey called to tell me, he said: “Even a blind man can fall in love at first sight.”They shared 10 good years before he lost her to cancer. Painfully soon after, he also lost our mother, who was his champion, and our stepfather, who was Joey’s best friend.What is left when you lose the loves of your life? My brother clung with an iron fist (拳头) to three gifts: Faith, hope and love.His faith grew stronger. He always had hope. And his love for his family has never gotten weaker, despite death or disappointment. Loved ones leave, but love remains.The years ahead may prove to be his hardest. His legs are growing weaker, threatening to take away the independence he’s fought so hard to keep.My sister and I often wonder what will happen if Joey can’t live on his own. It’s not up to us. We’ll do what we can, but it’s his life. He won’t have it any other way.You don’t find strength to do something until it’s time to do it. Joey has found it whenever he has needed it. I believe he will again.【1】When the author’s m other brought her little brother Joey back from the hospital, the author _____.A.was sad because he couldn’t see things clearlyB.immediately introduced him to the family dogC.worried that he might steal her mother’s love from herD.had great fun playing a game with him【2】Which of the following order of events is CORRECT according to the article?a. Joey started learning Braille at a school for the deaf and the blind.b. Joey moved out to live independently and learned to cook and clean.c. Joey was sent back home with his Braille typewriter.d. Joey had a hard time when he lost three beloved family members.e. Joey fell in love with a blind girl the first time they met.A.a b e d c B.a c b e d C.a c e b d D.a e c b d【3】What is the key message the author wants to convey through the article?A.People have to spend more time with their loved ones.B.The disabled deserve our respect and support so that they can live an independent life.C.Love, hope and determination can keep a man going despite hardship.D.People should learn to get over the loss of their loved ones as love always remains.【4】What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?A.The belief in finding love againB.The strength to deal with difficulties.C.The love for his familyD.The hope to have stronger legs.3.Most people agree that eating healthy food is important. But sometimes making good food choices can be difficult. Now, there are apps that can help people learn about the food they eat to improve their health and their dining out experience.OpenTable appOpenTable app helps people choose restaurants when they want to go out to eat. It is a free service that shows users restaurant available based on where and when they want to dine. It gives users points when they make reservations, which can add up to discounts on restaurant visits.Max McCalman’s Cheese & Wine Pairing appWine and cheese can be a great combination. But which wines go b est with which cheeses? Max McCalman’s Cheese & Wine Pairing app can help. It provides information about hundreds of different cheeses and suggests wines to pair with each. Max McCalman’s Cheese & Wine Pairing app is free.HappyCow appVegetarians do not eat animal meat. Vegans do not eat any animal products. The HappyCow app is made for both groups. Users can search for vegetarian-vegan restaurants and stores around the world.LocalEats appRestaurant chains, like McDonalds, can be found almost anywhere a person might travel. But sometimes travelers want to eat like locals. The LocalEats app is designed for that. It can help you find local restaurants in major cities in the US. and in other countries. It costs about a dollar.WhereChefsEat appWhere Chefs Eat is a 975-page book. Most people would not want to carry that around. But there is a much lighter app version of the same name for just $15. Six hundred chefs provide information on 3,000 restaurants around the world on the WhereChefsEat app.【1】What can users get when making a reservation with OpenTable app?A.prizes.B.books.C.points D.cheeses.【2】Happycow app is designed for those who prefer _____.A.local foods.B.wine and cheeseC.vegetables D.animal meat【3】What app costs you most according to the text?A.OpenTable.B.Where Chefs EatC.LocalEats D.Max MeCalman’s Cheese & Wine Pairing.4.Robert Owen was born in Wales in 1771. At the age of ten he went to work. His employer had a large private library so Owen was able to educate himself. He read a lot in his spare time and at nineteen he was given the job of superintendent(监工) at a Manchester cotton mill. He was so successful there that he persuaded his employer to buy the New Lanark mill in Scotland.When he arrived at New Lanark it was a dirty little town with a population of 2,000 people. Nobody paid any attention to the workers' houses or their children's education. The conditions in the factories were very bad. There was a lot of crime and the men spent most of their wages on alcoholic drinks.Owen improved the houses. He encouraged people to be clean and save money. He opened a shop and sold the workers cheap, well-made goods to help them. He limited the sale of alcoholic drinks. Above all, he fixed his mind on the children's education. In 1816 he opened the first free primary school in Britain.People came from all over the country to visit Owen's factory. They saw that the workers were healthier and more efficient than in other towns. Their children were better fed and better educated. Owen tried the same experiment in the United States. He bought some land there in 1825, but the community was too far away. He could not keep it under control and lost most of his money.Owen never stopped fighting for his idea. Above all he believed that people are not born good or bad. He was a practical man and his ideas were practical. "If you give people good working conditions," he thought, "they will work well and, the most important thing of all, if you give them the chance to learn, they will be better people." 【1】For Owen, his greatest achievement in New Lanark was _____.A.improving worker's housesB.providing the children with a good educationC.helping people to save moneyD.preventing men from getting drunk【2】From the passage we may infer that Owen was born _____.A.into a rich family B.into a noble familyC.into a poor family D.into a middle class family【3】Owen's experiment in the United States failed because _____.A.he lost all his moneyB.people who visited it were not impressedC.he did not buy enough landD.it was too far away for him to organize it properly【4】We may infer from the passage that no children in Britain could enjoy free education until _____. A.1771B.1816C.1825D.18605.Swimming in the water of Hawaii’s Big Island is a fun experience. But it can be more exciting if there are dolphins swimming around and jumping out of the sea too. For many people, it would be a wonderful dream to swim with these lovely animals! However, this may not be good for dolphins. They may get hurt because of human interaction (互动).Dolphins are active and usually look for food at night. In the day, they like to rest in shallow bays(浅湾). Many people think the dolphins are awake during the day as they swim. But when they sleep they rest half of their brain and keep the other half awake to breathe, so they may be sleepi ng even when they’re swimming in the water.From 2010 to 2013, spinner dolphins (飞旋海豚) of Hawaii’s Big Island were exposed to human activities more than 82 percent of the time, according to Julian Tyne, a researcher at Australia’s Murdoch University.The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) says disturbing the animals in their near-shore habitat could force them to swim to less favorable places, putting them at risk of attack by sharks and other animals.Besides, when people are around, dolphins become more active. Thus, they can’t get enough sleep. “Disturbing their resting behaviors can actually affect their long term health and the health of the dolphin population,” Ann Garrett of NOAA’s National Marine Fisheries Service told the Assoc iated Press.As a result, the NOAA wants to make rules to help protect the dolphins. For example, the agency (机构) may ban swimming with the Hawaii spinner dolphins. Or they may stop people from swimming in shallow bays when the dolphins are resting. Tour operators must also be taught to watch for signs to know when the dolphins are in their resting state.【1】Which of the following about dolphins is NOT true?A.They spend most of their time sleeping at night.B.They like to stay in shallow bays during the day.C.They keep half of their brain awake while sleeping.D.They may be sleeping even when they’re swimming.【2】When dolphins are disturbed in their near-shore habitat, they _____.A.would swim to a crowded placeB.could move closer to sharksC.could become less activeD.could likely sleep longer【3】Which activity is against the rules?A.Swimming with the Hawaii spinner dolphins.B.Swimming in bays where the dolphins live.C.Making signs that show the dolphins’ resting state.D.Making signs that show where the dolphins are.【4】What does the article mainly talk about?A.What habits dolphins have.B.What spinner dolphins are.C.How the animals live in the sea.D.How to protect dolphins near the shore.二、完形填空There was a man who played the piano in a small bar. There were not too many , but because he was a good piano player, some people came in every night just to hear him play. But one night, a patron (老主顾) told him he didn’t want to hear him play bu t to sing a song.The man said, “I have never that before in public. I think I’m at playing the piano.”But the customer . He told the waiter, “I’m listening to the piano day after day. I want to hear something new and I want that guy to sing.”The waiter across the room, “Hey, buddy! If you want to get , sing a song. The patrons are asking you to sing!”in order to bring some money home that night, the piano player who had never sung in public did so for the first time. And had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung _ that night by Nat King Cole, and it surprised all, including the himself!He had talent he was on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar, but because he had to sing, he to become one of the best-known entertainers in America.You, too, have skills and . You may not feel as if your “talent” is particularly , but it may be better than you think! And with persistence (坚持), most skills can be . Besides, you may as well have no ability at all if you sit on whatever talent you ! The is not “What ability do I have that is useful?” It is “How will I use whatever ability I have?”.Just think a minute…【1】A.waiters B.players C.singers D.customers【2】A.still B.never C.ever D.only【3】A.practiced B.shown C.done D.dreamed【4】A.better B.richer C.easier D.sooner【5】A.confused B.insisted C.agreed D.charged【6】A.familiar with B.fond of C.used to D.tired of【7】A.served B.shouted C.explained D.complained 【8】A.changed B.broadcast C.paid D.drunk 【9】A.But B.And C.Because D.So【10】A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody 【11】A.since B.after C.until D.when 【12】A.waiter B.singer C.patron D.owner 【13】A.sitting B.waiting C.depending D.playing 【14】A.went up B.went on C.went off D.went away 【15】A.advantages B.character C.abilities D.principle 【16】A.unique B.surprising C.famous D.great 【17】A.improved B.wasted C.remembered D.impressed 【18】A.imagine B.develop C.expect D.possess 【19】A.decision B.answer C.question D.solution 【20】A.even B.rather C.pretty D.fairly三、单项选择单项选择【1】On account of the development of the economy, the environment is seriously polluted and we must _____ the emission of the carbon dioxide.A.cut in B.cut off C.cut up D.cut down【2】You won't _____ the fact that you have made another mistake in your work.A.get away with B.get along withC.keep up with D.keep in with【3】 I _____ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home.A.won't B.can't C.can D.will【4】The young engineer was _____ a gold cup because of his creative achievements for the development of the company.A.awarded B.admittedC.rewarded D.accepted【5】This is not an economical way to get more water; _____, it is very expensive.A.on the other hand B.on the contraryC.in short D.or else【6】Born into a family with three brothers, I was _____ to share, not to snatch things away from other people. A.brought up B.turned downC.taken away D.held back【7】The sights of Jilin never fail to _____ foreign tourists, making them abandon themselves to the beauty of the city.A.impress B.informC.convince D.addict【8】The Moonstone was set in a real story which _____ in England in the 1790s.A.was taken place B.take placeC.had taken place D.took place【9】 I hope my teacher will take my bad illness into _____ when judging my examination.A.statement B.conclusionC.account D.story【10】On arrival, the famous movie star found himself _____ by the enthusiastic fans.A.to be surrounded B.SurroundedC.being surrounded D.having surrounded【11】There is no person in the world who can do _____ interests him.A.no matter what B.what C.whatever D.anything【12】--- He is eager to try something he has never tried before.--- Oh I see. That's _____ he's different from others.A.when B.where C.how D.what【13】The fact has worried the people across the world _____ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.A.what B.which C.that D.where【14】_____ disappointed us as time went on that the boy became worse and worse.A.It B.That C.What D.As【15】Being exposed to loud music too much _____ caused hearing loss in some teenagers.A.is B.has C.are D.have四、单词拼写必须使用考试范围内单元词汇填空,每空不超过2词。
吉林省长春市11高中2021-2022学年高一第一次月考英语试卷 Word版缺答案
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长春市11高中2021-2022高一第一次月考月考英语试卷说明: 1.本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和其次卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分120分,考试时间120 分钟。
2.在答题纸的密封线内填写学校、班级、姓名、考号等,密封线内不要答题。
3.请将全部答案均依据题号填涂或填写在答题卡/纸相应的答题处,否则不得分。
I 卷(选择题, 共90分)第一部分:听力(共两节, 满分20分)第一部分:听力理解(共两节, 满分20分)做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the speakers ?A. In a store.B. In a hotel.C. In a hospital.2. How old is Beth’s daughter ?A. One year old.B. Two years old.C. Three years old.3. What is the man going to do ?A. Go to the new theatre.B. Book some tickets.C. Have something to eat.4. What sport does the man do mostly now ?A. Soccer.B. Running.C. Swimming.5. What will probably happen to the woman ?A. She will be out of work.B. She will do more business.C. She will have to apologize to the man.其次节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
吉林省长春外国语学校2021-2022学年高一上学期第一次月考生物试题 Word版含答案
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吉林省长春外国语学校2021-2022学年高一上学期第一次月考生物试题第Ⅰ卷一、选择题:本题共30小题,每小题2分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。
1.生命活动离不开细胞,木包括下列内容中的A.缩手反射的完成是以细胞为结构基础B.生物与环境的物质和能量交换以细胞代谢为基础C.遗传和变异以细胞内基因的传递和变化为基础D.松鼠的单个细胞也能完成各种生命活动2.下列各项组合中,能体现生命系统由简洁到简单的正确层次的是①某池塘中的一条鲫鱼②某池塘中的全部鱼类③某池塘中的全部鲫鱼④鲫鱼的表皮细胞⑤表皮细胞中的蛋白质分子和核酸分子⑥整个池塘⑦某池塘中的全部生物⑧鲫鱼的心脏⑨鲫鱼的血液⑩鲫鱼的循环系统A.⑤④⑧⑨⑩①③②⑦B.⑤④⑨⑧⑩①③②⑦⑥C.④⑨⑧①③⑦⑥D.④⑨⑧⑩①③⑦⑥3.一段朽木,上面长满了苔藓、地衣,朽木凹处聚积的雨水中还生活着水蚤等多种生物,树洞中还有老鼠、蜘蛛等。
下列各项中,与这段朽木的“生命系统层次”水平相当的是A.一块稻田里的全部害虫B.一间布满生气的温室大棚C.一片松林中的全部生物D.一个池塘中的全部鲤鱼4.如图为显微镜观看中的两个视野,其中细胞甲为主要观看对象,若要由视野(1)变为视野(2),下列操作过程中,正确的挨次是①转动粗准焦螺旋②转动细准焦螺旋③调整光圈④转动转换器⑤向左下方移动玻片⑥向右上方移动玻片A.①③④⑤B.⑤④③②C.⑥④③②D.⑤④③①5.小芬利用显微镜观看人的血细胞,使用相同的四周目镜,但在两种不同的放大倍数下,所呈现的视野分别为甲和乙(如图所示),下列相关叙述正确的是A.若使用相同的光圈,则甲比乙亮B.在甲中所观看到的细胞,在乙中均可被观看到C.若玻片右移,则甲的物像会右移而乙的物像左移D.若在甲看到的物像模糊,则改换成乙就可以看到清楚的物像6.下列生物中分类错误的是①颤藻②酵母菌③变形虫④小球藻⑤水绵⑥HIV ⑦大肠杆菌⑧甲型H1N1流感病毒⑨肺炎双球菌A.无核糖体的生物是⑥⑧B.①⑦⑨有核糖体但无染色体C.具生物膜的生物只有③④⑤D.①④⑤是自养型生物7.关于①〜⑦结构在下列生物中的叙述,不正确的是①叶绿素②染色体③细胞核④核膜⑤核糖体⑥细胞壁⑦拟核A.菠菜和发菜体内都含有①④⑤⑥B.①~⑥在绿藻体内都存在C.除②③④外其他都在颤藻的体内存在D.大肠杆菌和蓝藻共有的是⑤⑥⑦8.下列关于细胞学说的叙述,不正确的是A.建立者主要是施莱登和施旺B.它把动物和植物统一到细胞的基础上C.它指出一切生物都是由细胞构成的D.是多位科学家在探究中开拓、继承、修正和进展而建立的9.细胞学说的建立过程,是科学家探究、开拓、继承、修正和进展的过程,布满了耐人寻味的曲折,下列说法正确的是A.英国科学家虎克最终建立了细胞学说B.德国科学家施莱登和施旺是细胞的发觉者和命名者C.德国科学家魏尔肖的名言是“全部的细胞都来源于从前存在的细胞”D.细胞学说揭示了生物界的统一性和多样性10.—位农夫种植的某块农田小麦产量总是比邻近地块的低。
吉林省长春外国语学校2022-2023学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
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高一年级2022-2023学年上学期期末阶段检测英语试卷出题人:储婷婷审题人:刘冬秀第一部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分50分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
AHarbin Ice and Snow WorldPeople often refer to the China Ice Festival as the Harbin Ice and Snow World, which shows ice sculptures(雕塑) and opens usually from 11 am to 10 pm each day in winter.Best time to enter:Harbin gets dark at around 4 pm in winter. The best time to enter the ice world is around 3 pm to appreciate the shining ice sculptures in the daytime, soon followed by the dazzling colors and light effects at night. It is recommended to spend no more than 4 hours inside the ice world, since it is well below freezing, especially after sunset.Activities to take:●Put on your Elsa dress, walk into dreamlike but real ice buildings, and appreciate ice castles and sculptures.●Experience the speed and excitement of icy super slides(滑梯). You have the choice of eight ice slides of different sizes. The longest is 300 meters.●Entertain yourself with various amusements like ice climbing, skating, skiing, ice mazes, snow fights, and ice biking.●Attend the Harbin Show —a splendid ice and snow themed show combining ice dances, ice magic, clown comedy, catwalk models, ice acrobatics, etc. The Harbin Show is performed by artists from all over the world, three times a day after 5 pm, each show lasting around 40 minutes. No matter whether you are a solo traveler looking for a travel partner, a couple looking for something romantic and fairy tale, or traveling with young children or with friends for fun and adventure, we can create a trip that is right for you. Read our personalized One-Day Ice and Snow Fairyland Tour for inspiration or scan the QR code to tell us your needs. 1. According to the author, the best time to visit the ice world is _________.A. at around 11 amB. at around 8 pmC. at around 3 pmD. at around 10 pm2. What can you do in the ice world according to the passage?A. Enjoying the ice driving.B. Experiencing icy slides.C. Creating ice buildings.D. Learning ice dance.3. What can you learn about the Harbin Show from the text?A. The show is free of charge.B. All the performers are Chinese.C. It is performed five times a day.D. The theme of the show is ice and snow.4. In which section of a newspaper may readers find this passage?A. Travel.B. Business.C. Science.D. Sport.BIn American English, there are various expressions which originate from animals. Today, we will research into words and their stories. Let’s talk about wolf.Wolves are important animals in the traditions and stories of America. Before the Europeans arrived in north America in the 1500s, to native Americans, wolves often meant being brave.However, in English, wolves are not to be trusted. Perhaps wolves attacked too many people or ate too many farm animals. Whatever the reason, wolves were killed in many places. So many died that they almost became endangered. They also became known as bad animals.To begin with, there is an expression lone wolf. If we call somebody a lone wolf, he isn’t a bad person, but he may like to do things by himself. In fact, he sometimes makes you think he doesn’t want to be around p eople because he dislikes them.Now, let’s move on to the home. Parents tell their children not to wolf down their food. In other words, the child eats too quickly and without care. And if someone says a child was raised by wolves, that child has bad manners and is behaving like a wild animal.By the way, there is a popular expression about wolf from a very old story: a wolf in sheep’s clothing. A wolf in sheep’s clothing describes someone who acts and looks nice on the outside but is bad on the inside. It tells us not to be fooled by appearances.5. What can we know after reading the passage?A. In different areas and times, wolves make people think of different things.B. Only in American English can we expect to find expressions about wolves.C. Wolves are dangerous and should be killed in order to protect other animals.英语试题第1页(共14页)英语试题第2页(共14页)D. Nobody lived in north America before the Europeans went there.6. If a person is called a lone wolf, which of the following things is he most likelyto do?A. Steal money if nobody is watching.B. Help classmates to finish homework.C. Make many friends with people around.D. Go to see a movie on his own after school.7. Which of the following expressions can be used on a student who often breaksschool rules?A. Wolf down.B. A lone wolf.C. Raised by wolves.D. A wolf in sheep’s clothing.8. Where is it possible for us to find the passage above?A. A science report.B. A book for travel guides.C. A program for English learning.D. A magazine on trade and business.CIt was a freezing cold morning, just a couple of weeks before the New Year. Travor, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. On arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as usual. After putting in 10 hours of labor, he returned to find his bike gone.The bike was a black 18-speed Kona. Travor used it to get to work, putting in 60-hour weeks to support his young family. And the bike was also used to get groceries, saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live. We relied totally on the bike to go out for work and life.I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. Shortly after that, several people in our area offered to help. One wonderful stranger even bought a bike then called my husband to pick it up. Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. It really is an honor that a complete stranger would go out of his way for someone he has never met before.People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another, but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so, This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it strengthened our faith in humanity(人性) as a whole. And it has influenced us to be more mindful of ways we can share with others too. No matter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone cares. And the results can be everlasting.9. Why was the bike so important to the couple?A. It was their only possession.B. It was a nice 18-speed Kona.C. The man’s job was hike racing.D. It was their only transport.10. We can infer from the text that _________.A. the stranger found the bikeB. life was hard for the young familyC. the couple worked 60 hours a weekD. people were busy before the New Year11. W hat do the couple learn from their experience?A. Strangers are usually of little help.B. One should take care of their bike.C. An act of kindness can mean a lot.D. News reports make people famous.12. From the story, we can see humanity is _________.A. kindB. selfishC. honestD. indifferentDA family whose members have dedicated their lives to denim(牛仔布) innovation has brought Candiani and the whole fashion industry to new heights by creating the first fully biodegradable(可生物降解的) stretch denim.Alberto Candiani, the current owner of Candiani, created the first fully bio- degradable jeans using a plant-based yarn(纱线) obtained from natural rubber. Once the innovative denim came to life, a brand-new pair of jeans was put to the test by being buried in forest land for six months. At the end of that period, Candiani’s team discovered the fibers had almost fully broken down into tiny pieces. The new technology is called Coreva. “These garments(服装) are extremely endurable, but at the end of their life, you could send them back to us and we recycle them, or you could fertilize(施肥) your vegetables with them,”Alberto Candiani said.Jeans—one of the most popular garments worldwide—generate an environmental impact that has become a real global challenge. According to the United Nations Environment Programme, it takes around 2000 gallons of water to make a typical pair of jeans. And during production, around 71 pounds of carbon dioxide are released. That is equal to 53 seven-minute showers, driving a car 78 miles. What’s more, most jeans are produced with stretch denim made with plastic, which can take hundreds of years to degrade.But by creating a circular model in which fabrics are biodegradable at the end of their lifecycle, tons of garments can be prevented from ending up in landfills(垃圾场). Candiani has not only achieved this by going plastic-free, but the manufacturer(生产商) has also reduced water use by 75 percent and the use of chemicals by 65 percent. Although Candiani creates a product that is about double英语试题第3页(共14页)英语试题第4页(共14页)the price of traditional denim due to the higher labor and manufacturing costs involved, business is booming. Not only has the company increased its production, but its motto of “the greenest mill in the blue world” can be trusted.13. W hat highlights Candiani according to paragraph 1?A. It has a great founder.B. It is a family-run business.C. It makes jeans at a lower cost.D. It creates biodegradable jeans.14. W hat do we know about the innovative denim?A. It can be recycled.B. It can last for six months.C. It can take the place of fertilizer.D. It turns into soil under the forest land.15. W hat are the figures in paragraph 3 mainly about?A. The popularity of jeans in the world.B. The possible reasons for global warming.C. The complex process of manufacturing jeans.D. The environmental effects of producing jeans.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2022年吉林省长春市市第一外国语中学高三英语月考试卷含解析
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2022年吉林省长春市市第一外国语中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. China is well known to be the fourth ______ man -made satellites successfully in the world.A.send B.tosend C.sending D.of sending参考答案:B2. ______ from a great loss in the trade, the company is having a hard time.A. SufferingB. To sufferC. Havingsuffered D. Suffered参考答案:C3. —I thought you might have got drunk.—Yes, I ____.A.almost have B.almost hadC.almost did D.might have参考答案:C4. The 2008 Olympic Games is a special event ,_______ I think ,that will be remembered by the Chinese.A. whichB. whatC. oneD. it 参考答案:C5. Only if _____ your work before nine _____ go out to play.A. do you finish; can youB. you finish; you canC. you finish; can youD. do you finish; you can参考答案:C6. With the 25th anniversary of the fall of the Berlin Wall , many Germans are disappointed at the achievements made since unification.A.appreciatingB.approachingC.accomplishingD.appealing参考答案:B7. With your brother’s help, I’ve made great progress in English and I really want to do something for him _______.A. in turnB. by turnsC. inreturn D. in answer参考答案:C8. He sat in the classroom with his eyes ______on the blackboard.A. fixedB. fixingC. were fixedD. were fixing参考答案:A9. “You ____ have a wrong number,” she said. “There’s no one of that name here.”A. needB. canC. mustD. would参考答案:C解析:本题考查情态动词。
2021年长春市外国语学校高三英语月考试卷及答案
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2021年长春市外国语学校高三英语月考试卷及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThe Costa Book Awards consistently pick winners that are both of the moment and subsequently endure. It's our pleasure to confirm this year’s Category Winners.First Novel Award WinnerBook: Eleanor Oliphant is Completely FineAuthor: Gail HoneymanEleanor is 31 years old; work finishes on a Friday and begins again on a Monday. Between, her only company will be two bottles of vodka and her own solitary, unique wit (机智). It is contentment, of a kind, but an unexpected shared experience suddenly opens the door to possibility. Challenging reader expectations with a living, breathing character, Gail Honeyman’s debut (初次登台、开张)is a funny and moving diamond.Biography Award WinnerBook: In the Days of RainAuthor: Rebecca StottThe Exclusive Brethren were aclosed community who believed the world is ruled by Satan. Into this is born Rebecca. Her father had been an influential Brethren Minister. As her father lay dying, he begged her to help him write the memoir. He wanted to tell the story of their family who for generations had all been members of a fundamentalist Christian sect.Poetry Award WinnerBook: Inside the WaveAuthor: Helen DunmoreTo be alive is to be inside the wave, always travelling until it breaks and is gone. These poems are concerned with the borderline between the living and the dead — the underworld and the human living world – and the acutely intense being of both.Children's Award WinnerBook:The ExplorerAuthor: Katherine Rundell, Hannah HornFour children survive their aircraft plunging into the Amazon jungle, but for Fred and his friends it’s only the beginning of a cruel battle for survival. Brimming with adventure and a real command of character and incident, Rundell has few peers in superb children's fiction.1.What kind of life does Eleanor lead?A.boring and lonely.B.funny and touching.C.exciting and complex.D.ordinary and happy.2.Why did Rebecca Stott writeIn the Days of Rain?A.To introduce beliefs of the Exclusive Brethren.B.To help her father fulfill his last wish.CTo share the life of fundamentalist Christians.D.To pass on her family traditions.3.For a young adventurous soul, which book seems more appealing?A.Eleanor Oliphant is Completely FineB.In the Days of RainC.Inside the WaveD.The ExplorerBExperts are warning about the risks of extremely picky(挑剔的)eating after a teenager living on a diet of chips and crisps developed lasting sight loss. Eye doctors inBristolcared for the 17-year-old after his sight had gone to the point of blindness. Tests showed he had serious vitamin deficiency(缺乏). Dr. Denize Atan, who treated him at the hospital, said, “His diet was basically a portion of chips from the local fish and chip shop every day. He also used to snack on crisps and sometimes white bread and ham, and not really any fruit and vegetables.”The teenager saw his doctor at the age of 14 because he had been feeling tired and unwell. At that time he suffered from vitamin B12 deficiency, but he did not stick with the treatment or improve his poor diet. Three years later, he was taken to theBristolEyeHospitalbecause of progressive sight loss.He was not overweight or underweight, but he had lost minerals from his bones, which was really quite shocking for a boy of his age. In terms of his sight loss, he met the standards of being blind. “He had blind spots right in the middle of his sight,” said Dr Denize Atan, “That means he can’t drive and would find it reallyarduousto read, watch TV or recognize faces.”Dr Denize Atan said that parents should learn about the harm that can be caused by picky eating, and turn to experts for help. For those who are concerned , she advised, “It’s best not to be anxious about picky eating , and instead calmly introduce one or two new foods with every meal.” She said multivitamin tablets can supplement(补充) a diet, but cannot take the place of eating healthily. “It’s much better to take in vitamins through a varied and balanced diet,” she said, adding that too manycertain vitamins , including vitamin A, can be harmful ,“so you don’t want to overdo it.”4. What does Dr Denize Atan imply in paragraph 1?A. The diet of the boy is not balanced.B. Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins.C. Picky eating is common among teenagers.D. The cause of the boy’s disease is unknown.5. Why did the boy go to see his doctor at the age of 14?A. To improve his poor diet.B. To get some help to lose weight.C. To be treated for his discomfort.D. To slow down his progressive sight loss.6. What does the underlined word “arduous” in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Important.B. Easy.C. Necessary.D. Difficult.7. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A. Reasons why the boy is seriously ill.B.Suggestions for the boy’s family to care for him.C. Advice for parents worried about picky eating.D. Waysof taking in enough vitamins and minerals.CDogs are often referred to as “man's best friend”. But MacKenzie, a four-pound Chihuahua (奇瓦瓦狗), who was named winner of the 2020 American Hero Dog competition, is making the world a better place for humans and animals alike. Often called the “Oscars for dogs”, the award recognizes dogs who make great contributions to society.This year's competition attracted over 400 competitors from across the country. While all were impressive, it was tiny MacKenzie who won the judges' hearts. Born at a rescue shelter in Hilton, New York, in 2013, she had a cleft palate (腭裂) that required her to be tube fed for the first year of her life. A life-saving operation, performed in 2014, gave her the ability to eat and drink independently, enabling the tiny dog to focus on doing what she loved most: taking care of others.The seven-year-old Chihuahua is now gainfully “employed” by the Mid Foundation, a Rochester, New York-based non-profit organization that shelters and cares for animals born with disabilities. MacKenzie's official job is “to provide love and care for baby rescue animals born with birth defects”. The Chihuahua is good at her job and hasnurturedmany different species-from puppies to kittens to turkeys, squirrels, birds and even a goat. She acts as their mother and teaches them how to socialize, play, and have good manners.In addition to her role as an animal caretaker, MacKenzie also has the important job of greeting the foundation's volunteers and friends. The incredible dog, who has lost her ability to bark, also visits area schools to help children understand physical disabilities in both animals and people. Her heart-warming and inspiring story makes MacKenzie worthy of America's top dog honor!8. What made MacKenzie American Hero Dog?A. Being man's best friend.B. Her struggle with disabilities.C. Rescuing animals with disabilities.D. Her contributions to a better world.9. What can we infer about MacKenzie from Paragraph 2?A. Her growth path was not easy.B. She was deserted by her owner.C. She was operated on at two years old.D. She still needs taking care of by others.10. What does the underlined word “nurtured” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Trained.B. Comforted.C. Tended.D. Abused.11. Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. MacKenzie—The Most Hard-working DogB. MacKenzie—America's “Most Heroic Dog”C. Chihuahua—Inspiration of Positive EnergyD. Chihuahua—Appeal for Animals' ProtectionDThe first patient who died on my watch was an older man with a faulty heart. We tried to slow it down with treatment, but it suddenly stopped beating completely. Later, whenever I would have a case like that one, I found myself second-guessing my clinical management. However, it turns out that thinking twice may actually cause more harm than good.In a working paper, Emory University researchers found that when doctors delivering a baby have a bad result, they are more likely to switch to a different delivery method with the next patient, often unnecessarily and sometimes with worse results.Because doctors make so many decisions that have serious consequences, thefalloutfrom second-guessing appears especially large for us. A 2006 study found that if a patient had a bleed after being prescribed (开药)warfarin, the physician was about 20% less likely to prescribe later patients the blood thinner that prevents strokes (中风). However, if a patient was not on warfarin and had a stroke physicians were still no more likely to prescribe warfarin to their other patients.These findings highlight interesting behavioral patterns in doctors. In the blood-thinner study, doctors were more affected by the act of doing harm (prescribing a blood thinner that ended up hurting doctors were more affected by the act of doing harm(prescribing a blood thinner that ended up hurting a patient) and less affected by letting harm happen (not prescribing a blood thinner and the patient having a stroke). Yet a stroke is often more permanent and damaging than a bleed.But this phenomenon is not unique to medicine. ''Overreaction to Fearsome Risks'' holds true for broader society.For instance, sensational headlines about shark attacks on humans in Florida in 2001 caused a panic and led the state to prohibit shark-feeding expeditions. Yet shark attacks had actually fallen that year and, according to the study, such a change was probably unnecessary given the extremely small risk of such an attack happening.Humans are likely to be influenced by emotional and often irrational (不理性的) thinking when processing information, bad events and mistakes. As much as we don't want to cause an unfortunate event to happen again, we need to be aware that a worst situation that can be imagined doesn't necessarily mean we did anything wrong. When we overthink, we fail to rely on thinking based on what we know or have experienced. Instead, we may involuntarily overanalyze and come to the wrong conclusion.I have treated dozens of patients who presented with the same illnesses as my first patient, who died more than a year ago. Instead of second-guessing myself, I trusted my clinical instinct (本能) and stayed the course. Every one of those patients survived. You should trust your instinct in your life, too.12. The first two paragraphs suggest that________.A. bad medical outcomes affect doctorsB delivering babies can be difficult workC. some doctors are not very experiencedD. doctors sometimes make silly mistakes13. In the blood-thinner study, doctors________.A. tend to prescribe less effective medicineB. are more concerned about the patients' safetyC. become less confident in writing a prescriptionD. believe a stroke is more treatable than a bleeding14. What does the underlined word ''fallout'' in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. ResultB. BenefitC. DifferenceD. Absence15. The author will probably agree that________.A. we should not doubt our own decisionsB. our experience will pave way for our futureC. humans are emotional and irrational on the wholeD. instincts don't necessarily lead to wrong directions第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
解析吉林省长春外国语学校2020┄2021学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题+Word版
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英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共12 页。
考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内做答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸,试卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
I. 听力(共两节, 满分 20 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1分,满分5分)听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man like to drink?A. T eaB. Coffee.C. Water.2. What does the man usually do on Sunday afternoons?A. He goes shopping.B. He works in the garden.C. He reads the newspaper.3. When will the match begin, according to the man?A. At 2:30.B. At 3:00.C. At 4:00.4. What will the man do next?A. Go to the movies.B. Keep on studying.C. Check out some books.5. Who is the girl talking to?A. Her dentist.B. The police.C. A vet.第二节:(共 15 小题;每小题 1分,满分 15 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。
吉林省长春市朝阳区20212021学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题(含解析)
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吉林省长春市朝阳区2021-2021学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题(含解析)(说明:考试时间:110分钟满分:150分)第一部份:听力(共两节,满分20 分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项当选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much can the woman lend the man?A. 30 dollars.B. 25 dollars.C. 20 dollars.2. What does the woman think of her job?A. Boring.B. Challenging.C. Tiresome.3. How long has Mr. White been with the company?A. More than 15 years.B. Less than 15 yearsC. 15 years4. What does the man think the exam will be like?A. EasyB. So-soC. Difficult5. What will the man do with Julia?A. See a movie.B. Have dinner.C. He doesn’t know.第二节:(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项当选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料回答第6,7题。
6. What happened between the woman and Gary?A. They had a fight.B. They became friendsC. They broke up.7. What did the woman tell Gary to do?A. T o be more confident.B. To be more patient.C. To be more friendly.听第7段材料,回答第8,9题。
吉林省长春外国语学校2021-2022高二英语上学期第一次月考试题(含解析)
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吉林省长春外国语学校2021-2022高二英语上学期第一次月考试题(含解析)第Ⅰ卷I. 听力(共两节,满分 20 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1分,满分5分)听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why was the man late?A. He lost his way.B. He missed the bus.C. He was caught in a snow.2. When will the dinner start?A. At 7:00B. At 6:30C. At 5:30.3. What will the man do for the woman?A. Pick up her aunt.B. Lend his car to her.C. Give her a ride.4. What is the woman’s j ob?A. A shopkeeper.B. A waitress.C. A saleswoman.5. What's the man's attitude towards the woman’s suggestion?A. Supportive.B. Thankful.C. Opposed.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. Why does the woman recommend Cafe Italy?A. It is a very formal western restaurant.B. It only takes 10 minutes to go there by bus.C. Customers can enjoy live music in the evening.7. When do the banks close on FridayA. At 5:30pm.B. At 4:30pm.C. At 4:00pm.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
2021-2022年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题含答案(II)
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2021-2022年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题含答案(II)本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1. 考试答卷前,考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名和准考证号填写清楚。
2. 将答案填在相应的答题卡内,在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题l.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.例:How much is the shirt?A.£l9.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B.1.What is the relationship between the two speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Policeman and driver.C.Passenger and conductor.2.How long will the woman have to wait outside the shop?A.About 45 minutes.B.About 50 minutes.C.About 75 minutes.3.What will the woman do this afternoon?A.She’ll visit his friend.B.She’ll go to the doctor’s office.C.She’ll wait for the man to e.4.What does the woman mean?A.Jane likes her job.B.Jane is not satisfied with the pay.C.Jane is likely to make her own business.5.What can you know about the man?A.He did exercises carelessly.B.He made many mistakes.C.He always broke his promises.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2021年长春市外国语学校高三英语一模试题及答案解析
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2021年长春市外国语学校高三英语一模试题及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AVail Marriott Mountain ResortVail Winter Weather GuideCovered in grand mountains,flashing lights and snowy pines, Vail is perfect for explorers and people who love adventures alike. Whether skiing down the slopes for the first time or the hundredth, this guide will ensure that you're ready for everything this city has to offer.Best Time to VacationDecember through to March tends to be the best time for those interested in skiing down the slopes in style.Know Before You GoMake the necessary preparations and reservations in advance:• Ski and Snowboard Rentals(租赁):Don't have your own equipment! Vail Sports rents out a variety of skis and snowboards for all ages and abilities, as well as snow shoes and helmets.• Clothing Rentals:For those not interested in purchasing hundreds of dollars of ski clothing for one vacation. Mountain Threads has a rental program just for you, where you can get mountain necessities like coats, pants and goggles(护目镜).• Suncream:You might not think about getting sunburn, but it happens to skiers and snowboarders every day.• Difficulty levels:It's important to know what level you're at before jumping on a ski lift and heading up the mountain. Use a free trail map and plan the slopes you're going to ski down ahead of time based on the following levels you'll find up the mountain:• Green Circle:These are the easiest slopes.• Blue Square:These indicate average to medium levels.• Black Diamond:The most advanced slopes. Some mountains will feature double black diamonds, indicating even higher difficulty.While Vail is famous for snow sports, you'll find plenty of other fun things to do once the sun goes down or you are tired. Explore the rest of our website for more information!1. When is the best time to visit Vail if you like skiing?A. In March, April June and DecemberB. In December, February, April and MarchC. In January, February, March and DecemberD. In September, October, November and December2. Before you go to the Vail Marriott Mountain Resort, you will have to take ________with you.A. helmetsB. gogglesC. suncreamD. a trail map3. What will a skiing beginner who wants to enjoy himself prefer to choose?A. Blue SquareB. Black DiamondC Double Black Diamonds D. Green CircleBThe idea of low material desire, low consumption and refusing to work, marry and have children, concluded as a “lying down” lifestyle, recentlystruck a chord withmany young Chinese who are eager to take pause to breathe in this fast-paced and highly-competitive society.Many millennials (千禧一代) and generation Zs complained to the Global Times that burdens, including work stress, family disputes (纷争) and financial strains, have pushed them “against the wall”. They said they hate the “involution (内卷),” joking that they would rather give up some of what they have than get trapped in an endless competition against peers.“Instead of always following the ‘virtues’ of struggle, endure and sacrifice to bear the stresses, they prefer a temporary lying down as catharsis (宣泄) and adjustment,” said a scholar. “It is no wonder that some young people, under the growing pressures from child-raising to paying the mortgage (按揭) today, would try to live in a simple way and leave the worries behind.”Interestingly, the majority of millennials and Gen Zs reached by the Global Times, who claim to be big fans of the lying down philosophy, acknowledged that they only accept a temporary lying down as a short rest. It is true that with the great improvement of living conditions, some Chinese youth have partially lost the spirit of hardship and are not willing to bear too much hard work. But in fact, lying down is not entirely comfortable. Young people who lie down always feel guilty about their constant loss of morale (士气) far beyond their reach.“Young people on campus have both aspirations and confusion about their future, but most of us have rejected setting ourselves up in chains to waste opportunities and challenges,” a postgraduate student told theGlobal Times. “It’s no use running away. I have to ‘stand up’ and face the reality sooner or later.”4. What does the underlined phrase in paragraph 1 mean?A. Warned.B. Criticized.C. Touched.D. Amused.5. What might have caused the “lying down” lifestyle among the young?A. Improvements in living conditions.B. Growing pressure from family and social life.C. Increasing material possessions from families.D. Temporary adjustment to failure in competitions.6. What’s the scholar’s attitude toward the “lying down” group?A. Understanding.B. Intolerant.C.Supportive.D. Unclear.7. What can be inferred about the young generation from the text?A. They never really drop their responsibilities.B. They really enjoy the “lying down” lifestyle.C. They find their dreams far beyond their reach.D. They would rather escape than take challenges.C8. The five passes all include ________.A. a dinner cruiseB. a magic showC. a city tourD. a trolley ride9. Accordingto the rules and restrictions, ________.A. visitors can return their ticketsB. reservations cannot be cancelledC. passes cannot be shared among usersD. users can visit attractions more than once10. To make reservations, you can ________.A. write an e-mailB. make a phone callC. send a text messageD. fill out an online form11. In which section of a newspaper would you most likely find this advertisement?A. Leisure & TravelB. Health & BeautyC. Restaurants & FoodD. Sports & EntertainmentDPigeons inLondonhave a bad reputation. Some people call them flying rats. And many blame them for causing pollution with their droppings. But now the birds are being used to fight another kind of pollution in this city of 8.5 million.“The problem for air pollution is that it’s been largely ignored as an issue for a long time,” says Andrea Lee, who works for the London-based environmental organization Client Earth. “People don’t realize how bad it is, and how it actually affects their health.”London’s poor air quality is linked to nearly 10,000 early deaths a year. Lee says, citing(引用)a report released by the city manager last year. If people were better informed about the pollution they’ re breathing, she says, they could pressure the government to do something about it.Nearby, on a windy hill inLondon’s Regent’s Park, an experiment is underway that could help—the first week of flights by the Pigeon Air Patrol. It all began when Pierre Duquesnoy, the director for DigitasLBi, a marketing firm, won a London Design Festival contest last year to show how a world problem could be solved using Twitter. Duquesnoy, fromFrance, chose the problem of air pollution.“Basically, I realized how important the problem was,” he says. “But also I realized that most of the people around me didn’t know anything about it.” Duquesnoy says he wants to better measure pollution, while at the same time making the results accessible to the public through Twitter.“So”, he wondered, “how could we go across the city quickly collecting as much data as possible?” Drones were his first thought. But it’s illegal to fly them overLondon. “But pigeons can fly aboveLondon, right?” he says. “They live—actually, they are Londoners as well. So, yeah, I thought about using pigeons equipped with mobile apps. And we can use not just street pigeons, but racing pigeons, because they fly pretty quickly and pretty low.”So it might be time for Londoners to have more respect for their pigeons. The birds may just be helping to improve the quality of the city’s air.12. What can we infer aboutLondon’s air quality from Paragraph 2?A. Londoners are very satisfied with it.B. The government is trying to improve it.C Londoners should pay more attention to it.D. The government has done a lot to improve it.13. Duquesnoy attended the London Design Festival to _________.A. entertain Londoners.B. solve a world problem.C. design a product for sale.D. protect animals like pigeons.14. Why did Duquesnoy give up using drones to fly acrossLondon?A. Because they are too expensive.B. Because they fly too quickly.C. Because they are forbidden.D. Because they fly too high.15. Which can be the best title for the text?A. Clean air inLondon.B. London’s dirty secret.C. London’s new pollution fighter.D. Causes of air pollution inLondon.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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吉林省长春外国语学校2021-2022高一英语上学期第一次月考试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共12页。
考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共 12 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 24 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AWelcome to ; find and book the very best summer camps. Your children are precious so we offer the highest quality of camps that will meet each child’s needs and interests.Catalina Sea CampSea Camp offers three one-week sessions to boys and girls aged 8-13 and two three-week sessions to teens aged 12-17. Our hand-picked instructors create an atmosphere of fun and excitement while leading campers to a host of ocean adventures, marine(海洋的) biology, and social summer camp activities.Address: Toyon Way, San Bruno, California 94066Phone: 800-645-1423Camp CayugaCamp Cayuga is a private summer camp for children aged 6 to 16. The camp is on a 350-acre land in the Pocono Mountains of Northeast Pennsylvania, just outside the village of Honesdale. It’s a 3-hour drive from New York City and Philadelphia.Address: 321 Niles Pond Road-Suite ISC, Honesdale, Pennsylvania 18431Phone: 908-470-1224Camp RockmontCamp Rockmont is a Christian summer camp for boys, aged 6-16, in the Blue Ridge Mountains of North Carolina. Rockmont’s duty of developing boys into healthy young men is accomplished through age-appropriate skills, activities, and challenges that help campers to know themselves better.Address: 375 Lake Eden Road, Black Mountain, North Carolina 28711Phone: 828-686-3885Primitive Pursuits Overnight CampsPrimitive Pursuits Overnight Camps offer week-long Summer Adventure Overnight Camps in New York’s Finger Lakes to your children aged 11-15. Campers experience a week of nature-based skills training, inspiring challenges, and fun activities under the guidance of skilled instructors.Address: 611 County Rd 13, Van Etten, New York 14889Phone: 607-272-22921. If a boy is curious about sea creatures, which camp should he go to?A. Catalina Sea CampB. Camp CayugaC. Camp RockmontD. Primitive Pursuits Overnight Camps2. Where should a girl of 7 go for camping?A. Toyon Way, San Bruno.B. 611 County Rd 13, Van Etten.C. 375 Lake Eden Road, Black Mountain.D. 321 Niles Pond Road- Suite ISC, Honesdale.3. Who is the text most likely intended for?A. Campers.B. Educators.C. Parents.D. Children.4. You can find this passage from .A. a magazineB. the InternetC. a textbookD. a newspaperBA typical school day in the UK starts around 8:30 am. This is often even earlier elsewhere in the world, with students sitting down to their first lesson at 7:30 am in the US. The aver age teenager ideally needs eight to nine hours’ sleep each night, but in reality a lot of teenagers struggle to get this much.A lot of the problems happen because our sleep patterns are not fixed, and they change as we grow.So a later school start time could help to solve this problem, by ensuring to get their eight plus hours of sleep and react properly to their body’s natural rhythms(规律). There has been a general change over the past 25 years to shorten the school day, This is not at the cost of teaching time (which has remained constant) but at the cost of natural breaks, which has led to reduced lunch time and lesson breaks.Later start times could help teens’ grades and health. This is mainly because it makes the management of children easier. Managing hundreds of children “playing” requires effective staffing. And there is always the fear that behavior worsens during breaks. So the theory goes that having them in class and strictly managed must be better.But this means that students barely have enough time to absorb what they were doing in maths before suddenly they are forced to study ancient history. And teaching staff also move through from one class to another, with hardly a rest or time to refocus.Clearly rethinking the school day could benefit everyone included. Anyway, it could also lead to better achievement in teenagers and less of a struggle for parents in the mornings. For teachers, it could also mean a less stressful day all around and what could be better than that?5. At what time do the students start their first lesson in the US?A. 7:00B. 7:30C. 8:00D. 8:306. How do schools often shorten the school day?A. They reduce children’s lunch time and lesson breaks.B. They reduce the teaching time.C. They properly adjust children’ natu ral rhythms.D. They increase more holidays.7. What’s the purpose of the short lesson breaks according to the text?A. To make children behave better in class.B. To make children quickly take in what they learned.C. To reduce children’s excitement.D. To manage children more easily.8. What can we learn about later school start time from the text?A. It will add to the teacher’s pressure.B. It has always been there for 25 years.C. Parents may support it.D. It benefits the students only.CA hobby is a regular activity that is done for enjoyment, typically during one’s leisure time. By continually taking part in a particular hobby, one can acquire practical skill and knowledge in that area. Is travel a good hobby? Travel, in the youngest sort, is a part of education and, in the elder, a part of experience. Some may think otherwise. To them, visiting churches, castles, libraries, etc. is an absolute waste of time. They may further say that one can read the account of these or see the films of the important places of the world. They forget that touch of actuality gives a different type of sensation and satisfaction.Travelling may be an expensive hobby but it makes up for the financial loss. If a traveller has interest in life and its manifestations(表现), one can find much to keep oneself absorbed and happy. A student of any stream can definitely find something of his own interest and studies. One can definitely find everything that satisfieshis cravings for knowledge and feelings.As a hobby, travelling keeps us busy during leisure time; it is the best method to make use of time. Till a person breaks from dull routine, physically and mentally, one cannot find satisfaction. Travelling helps us to achieve this break. At a new place, one is curious to know and eager to gather all the unknown information about the place which he has neither read nor heard before and he gets thrills and surprises which keep the interest and enthusiasm alive and encourage us to keep our journey on.While travelling, one comes across a number of people from varied backgrounds and places. By interacting with them, he comes to know about their traditions also. In case one has psychological bent of mind, one increases one’s experience and power to understand others. Understanding human nature is, perhaps, the best part of education. Travelling satisfies all demands of a good hobby-it is absorbing education and refreshment to the mind, body and soul.9. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. Different views on travel.B. The shortcomings of travel.C. The importance of touching nature.D. Differences between a hobby and travel.10. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “cravings” in thesecond paragraph?A. changes.B. researches.C. desiresD. problems.11. What can a person do to benefit himself both in his mind and body?A. Travel about at his rush hours.B. Interact with people from diverse cultures.C. Stay curious to know things around every day.D. Take a break from daily routine by travelling.12. What is the best title for the text?A. Curiosity Killed the CatB. Travel Is a Good HobbyC. Absorb Education & Refresh YourselfD. Stay Hungry & Never Forget Your Ambition第二部分完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。